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sense_n place_n scripture_n word_n 9,705 5 4.5641 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86586 An exercitation concerning the nature of forgivenesse of sin. Very necessary (as the author humbly conceiveth) to a right informaion [sic], and well grounded decision of sundry controversal points in divinity now depending. Directly intended as an antidote for preventing the danger of antinomian doctrine. And consequently subservient for promoting the true faith of Christ and fear of God, in a godly righteous, and sober life. / By Thomas Hotchkis, Master of Arts of C.C.C.C. and minister of Gods word at Stanton by Highworth in the county of Wilts. To which is prefixed Mr. Richard Baxters preface. Hotchkis, Thomas.; Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1654 (1654) Wing H2891; Thomason E1518_1; Thomason E1632_1; ESTC R208563 133,342 405

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effect_n thereof_o such_o be_v the_o various_a name_n or_o expression_n of_o god_n pardon_n or_o not_o pardon_v of_o sin_n for_o example_n as_o sin_n be_v style_v filthiness_n or_o uncleanness_n 2_o cor._n 7.1_o rom._n 6.19_o so_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v style_v wash_v cleanse_a cover_a purge_v away_o as_o sin_n be_v the_o soul_n sickness_n or_o disease_n in_o which_o sense_n some_o expositor_n do_v understand_v that_o in_o psal_n 103.3_o who_o forgive_v all_o thy_o sin_n and_o heal_v all_o thy_o disease_n or_o as_o sin_n do_v wound_v the_o sinner_n so_o pardon_n be_v style_v healing_n as_o sin_n make_v we_o guilty_a so_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v style_v god_n not_o impute_v it_o his_o not_o lay_v it_o to_o our_o charge_n and_o his_o not_o pardon_v we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o not_o clear_n we_o or_o hold_v we_o guiltless_a as_o sin_n make_v we_o wretched_a and_o miserable_a so_o pardon_v of_o sin_n be_v style_v god_n be_v merciful_a to_o the_o sin_n or_o sinner_n as_o sin_n be_v style_v a_o debt_n make_v we_o liable_a to_o god_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o debtor_n to_o their_o creditor_n so_o god_n pardon_v mercy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o blot_n out_o our_o sin_n &_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n allusiuè_fw-la the_o apostle_n phrase_n in_o the_o text_n which_o be_v now_o before_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o express_a word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o word_n most_o frequent_o use_v by_o other_o of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n which_o word_n do_v signify_v to_o dismiss_v leave_v let_v alone_o absolve_v send_v away_o release_z or_o set_v at_o liberty_n mat._n 4.20_o and_o 18.27_o be_v twice_o use_v in_o one_o verse_n luke_n 4.18_o though_o it_o be_v render_v in_o different_a english_a word_n viz._n deliverance_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o metaphor_n take_v from_o those_o who_o be_v loosen_v from_o their_o bond_n or_o deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n into_o which_o they_o be_v cast_v for_o their_o debt_n or_o misdemeanour_n to_o proceed_v as_o the_o sinner_n by_o commit_v sin_n do_v as_o it_o be_v arm_v his_o sin_n against_o himself_o or_o as_o sin_n have_v a_o power_n accrue_v to_o it_o as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v to_o do_v we_o mischief_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n be_v commination_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o sin_n 1_o cor._n 15.56_o so_o god_n pardon_v sin_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o subdue_a our_o sin_n or_o give_v victory_n to_o the_o sinner_n over_o his_o sin_n 1_o cor._n 15_o 57_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n who_o give_v we_o the_o victory_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o sin_n make_v we_o obnoxious_a to_o god_n hatred_n and_o abhor_v so_o god_n pardon_v the_o sinner_n be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n gracious_a receive_v the_o sinner_n hos_fw-la 14.2_o take_v away_o all_o iniquity_n and_o receive_v we_o gracious_o and_o contrary_o god_n not_o pardon_v we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o not_o accept_v we_o 2._o let_v it_o be_v observe_v and_o consider_v that_o the_o most_o of_o the_o say_v various_a expression_n be_v allusive_a translation_n or_o metaphorical_a be_v speak_v of_o god_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n in_o they_o deus_fw-la humanum_fw-la dicit_fw-la god_n do_v condescend_v to_o our_o capacity_n he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o use_v the_o apostle_n phrase_n 1_o cor._n 4.6_o he_o do_v in_o a_o figure_n transfer_v the_o say_a thing_n and_o expression_n from_o we_o to_o himself_o whereby_o to_o assist_v we_o in_o our_o weakness_n e._n g._n it_o be_v usual_a with_o man_n when_o they_o do_v forgive_v to_o forget_v god_n therefore_o forgive_a sin_n be_v say_v not_o to_o remember_v it_o and_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o man_n when_o they_o threaten_v to_o be_v revenge_v to_o say_v to_o their_o adversary_n well_o i_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o remember_v you_o i_o will_v never_o forget_v this_o injury_n and_o affront_n so_o long_o as_o i_o live_v god_n not_o pardon_v therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n not_o forget_v sin_n or_o his_o remember_a sin_n again_o man_n when_o they_o do_v forgive_v be_v move_v with_o inward_a pity_n and_o compassion_n as_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o prodigal_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o relent_a son_n god_n forgive_a we_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o have_a compassion_n on_o we_o mic._n 7_o 19_o god_n compassion_n quoad_fw-la terminum_fw-la or_o terminatiuè_fw-la be_v the_o self_n same_o with_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o be_v consider_v connotatiuè_fw-la it_o do_v far_o intimate_v the_o rise_n of_o pardon_n or_o the_o inward_a move_a cause_n together_o with_o the_o external_a occasion_n thereof_o viz._n man_n misery_n and_o god_n free_a love_n and_o mercy_n god_n compassion_n be_v verbum_fw-la consignificans_a this_o latter_a particular_a be_v due_o observe_v and_o consider_v it_o will_v appear_v how_o wary_a and_o cautious_a we_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o say_v metaphorical_a phrase_n and_o how_o needful_a it_o be_v therein_o to_o observe_v the_o apostle_n rule_v in_o another_o case_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 12.3_o we_o must_v beware_v how_o we_o do_v in_o our_o conception_n about_o the_o say_a phrase_n supra_fw-la sentire_fw-la that_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v more_o in_o they_o then_o be_v fit_a or_o in_o reason_n possible_a to_o be_v understand_v we_o must_v be_v careful_a not_o to_o sense_v they_o above_o their_o scope_n and_o intendment_n but_o ever_o to_o interpret_v they_o in_o a_o modest_a moderate_a and_o sober_a sense_n that_o the_o word_n may_v be_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o sense_n must_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o soberness_n for_o want_v of_o observe_v of_o due_a caution_n in_o the_o sober_a construction_n of_o the_o say_a phrase_n it_o may_v in_o a_o sort_n be_v say_v unto_o many_o a_o one_o as_o to_o he_o in_o the_o poet_n quem_fw-la recitas_fw-la mens_fw-la est_fw-la o_o fidentine_n libellus_fw-la sed_fw-la malè_fw-la dum_fw-la recitas_fw-la incipit_fw-la esse_fw-la tun_n thus_o may_v the_o lord_n say_v unto_o many_o among_o we_o who_o do_v misconstrue_v such_o metaphorical_a phrase_n as_o god_n cast_v sin_n behind_o his_o back_n his_o blot_n it_o out_o his_o not_o remember_v it_o stretch_v they_o beyond_o their_o due_a scope_n and_o intendment_n and_o as_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o in_o and_o from_o they_o which_o god_n never_o straw_v viz._n the_o word_n as_o utter_v by_o i_o be_v my_o word_n and_o true_a scripture_n but_o as_o over-sensed_n and_o misunderstand_v by_o you_o they_o be_v your_o own_o and_o no_o part_n of_o any_o scripture_n of_o i_o quest_n what_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o safe_a better_a and_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o foresay_a metaphorical_a phrase_n answ_n these_o three_o 1._o the_o like_a rule_n which_o be_v give_v we_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o parable_n and_o similitude_n be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v &_o that_o be_v to_o observe_v their_o true_a scope_n and_o intendment_n and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v the_o apostle_n word_n 2_o cor_fw-la 10.14_o not_o to_o wretch_n and_o tenter_v they_o beyond_o that_o scantling_n or_o to_o stretch_v they_o beyond_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o say_a scope_n and_o intendment_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n similitudo_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la quatuor_fw-la and_o as_o the_o learned_a stegman_n do_v learned_o express_v it_o parabolae_fw-la nihil_fw-la probant_fw-la ratione_fw-la circumferentiae_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la ratione_fw-la centri_fw-la the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o foresay_a expression_n if_o we_o respect_v they_o in_o their_o circumference_n &_o in_o such_o a_o latitude_n of_o sense_n as_o they_o sound_v to_o our_o ear_n they_o prove_v nothing_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v confine_v to_o their_o centre_n i.e._n their_o bare_a scope_n and_o drift_n that_o look_v how_o real_o a_o man_n forgive_v a_o offence_n when_o he_o have_v forget_v it_o so_o real_o do_v god_n forgive_v 2._o we_o be_v here_o to_o interpret_v as_o saint_n paul_n elsewhere_o direct_v we_o to_o prophesy_v viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 12.6_o according_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o as_o that_o the_o say_v phrase_n may_v hold_v proportion_n and_o correspondency_n with_o other_o scripture_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o expound_v of_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o present_a business_n especial_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o viz._n to_o compare_v scripture_n with_o scripture_n and_o to_o make_v the_o sense_n of_o one_o scripture_n coherent_a with_o another_o and_o to_o preserve_v
serve_v as_o a_o clue_n or_o key_n to_o unlock_v and_o lead_v we_o through_o divers_a intricacye_n and_o ambiguity_n of_o phrase_n where_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n which_o say_v ambiguity_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n as_o in_o their_o due_a place_n specify_v chap._n vi_o the_o various_a sense_n or_o signification_n wherein_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v take_v in_o scripture_n it_o be_v take_v in_o four_o several_a sense_n but_o most_o common_o and_o signal_o in_o one_o sense_n and_o what_o sense_n that_o be_v declare_v 1._o god_n forbear_n or_o cease_v to_o punish_v sinner_n with_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v style_v his_o pardon_v they_o num._n 14.19_o pardon_v i_o beseech_v thou_o say_v moses_n the_o iniquity_n of_o this_o people_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o thy_o mercy_n as_o thou_o have_v forgive_v this_o people_n from_o egypt_n even_o till_o now_o what_o be_v god_n forgiveness_n of_o the_o people_n from_o egypt_n until_o then_o but_o god_n spare_v of_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o temporal_a judgement_n either_o not_o at_o all_o inflict_v they_o or_o after_o a_o short_a time_n remove_v they_o so_o psal_n 85.1_o 2_o 3._o where_n god_n forgive_a the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o people_n be_v interpret_v to_o be_v god_n take_v away_o all_o his_o wrath_n and_o turn_v himself_o from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o contrary_o god_n punish_v sinner_n with_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v style_v his_o not_o pardon_v they_o lam._n 3.42_o 43._o we_o have_v transgress_v and_o rebel_v thou_o have_v not_o pardon_v thou_o have_v cover_v with_o anger_n and_o persecute_v we_o thou_o have_v slay_v thou_o have_v not_o pity_v there_o god_n not_o pardon_v they_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v his_o plague_v they_o with_o temporal_a judgement_n 2_o though_o god_n do_v not_o whole_o forbear_v to_o punish_v or_o whole_o take_v off_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o sinner_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v punish_v with_o lenity_n or_o moderation_n or_o make_v some_o commutation_n of_o the_o punishment_n to_o use_v the_o term_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n this_o say_v moderate_v or_o commute_v be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n pardon_v and_o no_o wonder_n for_o it_o be_v true_o and_o real_o pardon_v viz._n in_o its_o kind_n quomodo_fw-la libet_fw-la taliter_fw-la qualiter_fw-la in_o a_o diminutive_a sense_n or_o with_o respect_n to_o punishment_n in_o part_n and_o in_o some_o degree_n thus_o psal_n 78.38_o god_n be_v full_a of_o compason_n and_o forgive_a their_o iniquity_n be_v expound_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v he_o destroy_v they_o not_o and_o do_v not_o stir_v up_o all_o his_o wrath_n see_v also_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o numb_a 14.20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o compare_v with_o ver_fw-la 12._o by_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o which_o place_n of_o scripture_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o god_n not_o instant_a or_o sudden_a disinherit_n or_o destroy_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n as_o one_o man_n and_o their_o whole_a race_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o threaten_a ver_fw-la 12_o be_v style_v his_o pardon_v they_o ver_fw-la 20_o notwithstanding_o that_o god_n do_v otherwise_o and_o in_o part_n punish_v very_o many_o of_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n of_o murmur_a viz._n so_o far_o forth_o as_o to_o debar_v all_o those_o from_o ever_o enjoy_v the_o land_n of_o promise_n who_o have_v see_v his_o miracle_n in_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n caleb_n and_o joshuah_n except_v thus_o god_n spare_v david_n life_n and_o not_o take_v he_o away_o by_o sudden_a death_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o commutation_n of_o the_o child_n life_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v style_v by_o nathan_n god_n put_v away_o or_o pardon_v his_o sin_n albeit_o god_n do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n sundry_a way_n even_o to_o his_o die_a day_n punish_v he_o for_o those_o sin_n which_o albeit_o they_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v put_v away_o in_o respect_n of_o sudden_a death_n not_o inflict_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o so_o put_v away_o in_o respect_n of_o certain_a other_o punishment_n which_o he_o suffer_v yet_o in_o this_o say_n i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o i_o do_v confine_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o prophet_n absolution_n in_o those_o word_n thou_o shall_v not_o die_v to_o a_o temporal_a death_n for_o that_o instant_a time_n for_o as_o a_o sudden_a temporal_a death_n be_v not_o the_o only_a or_o the_o great_a evil_n doubtless_o which_o david_n then_o fear_v rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la so_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o freedom_n from_o such_o a_o evil_n be_v not_o the_o only_a or_o chief_a good_a which_o god_n therein_o and_o thereby_o do_v promise_n 3._o god_n suspending_a his_o judgement_n and_o reprieve_v sinner_n as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v or_o his_o delay_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o present_a time_n whether_o with_o sudden_a death_n or_o with_o some_o other_o notorious_a dreadful_a exemplary_a judgement_n be_v style_v his_o pardon_v they_o and_o no_o wonder_n for_o it_o be_v true_o so_o viz._n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o a_o diminutive_a sense_n and_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v to_o last_o according_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n this_o i_o take_v in_o part_n to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o numb_a 14.20_o where_o god_n say_v he_o have_v pardon_v they_o viz._n pardon_v they_o for_o that_o time_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o he_o do_v in_o the_o next_o word_n threaten_v that_o he_o will_v take_v a_o time_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o that_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o whereby_o to_o make_v his_o power_n and_o his_o justice_n the_o more_o glorious_a throughout_o the_o world_n in_o this_o sense_n elsewhere_o god_n be_v say_v to_o pardon_v those_o sinner_n the_o self_n same_o nation_n as_o afore_o be_v instance_a in_o at_o one_o time_n on_o who_o he_o take_v vengeance_n at_o another_o as_o appear_v by_o compare_v psal_n 99.8_o with_o exod._n 32.34_o yea_o who_o he_o do_v threaten_v with_o certain_a vengeance_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o repent_v of_o the_o evil_n which_o he_o think_v to_o do_v unto_o they_o that_o phrase_n god_n repent_v of_o the_o evil_a import_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n with_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v in_o due_a place_n exod._n 32.34_o with_o v._o 14._o these_o three_o kind_n of_o pardon_n or_o god_n pardon_v a_o sinner_n any_o of_o those_o three_o say_a way_n i_o may_v style_v docendi_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la and_o for_o distinction_n sake_n from_o pardon_n in_o the_o sense_n immediate_o follow_v pardon_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d improper_a or_o improper_o so_o call_v they_o be_v but_o pardon_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o produce_v of_o the_o self_n same_o seed_n i.e._n of_o the_o self_n same_o elect_n and_o redeem_v love_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n as_o do_v the_o true_a heir_n i_o mean_v that_o kind_n of_o pardon_n which_o i_o be_o in_o the_o next_o and_o last_o place_n now_o to_o set_v down_o 4._o god_n take_v away_o from_o a_o sinner_n the_o obligation_n unto_o and_o his_o forbear_n to_o punish_v sinner_n with_o eternal_a damnation_n be_v style_v his_o pardon_v sinner_n or_o forgive_a they_o their_o sin_n this_o kind_n of_o punishment_n be_v various_o style_v in_o scripture_n e._n g._n that_o wrath_n to_o come_v 1_o thess_n 1.10_o damnation_n simple_o john_n 5.29_o eternal_a damnation_n mark_v 3.29_o the_o damnation_n of_o hell_n matth._n 23.33_o the_o damnation_n of_o the_o devil_n 1_o tim._n 3.6_o the_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o as_o for_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hell_n or_o the_o lake_n which_o burn_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n rev_n 21_o 8._o 5.29_o marc_n 5.29_o now_o because_o this_o last_o kind_n of_o punishment_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o and_o chief_a of_o punishment_n that_o be_v threaten_v to_o sin_n and_o sinner_n it_o be_v the_o punishment_n not_o only_o of_o the_o body_n but_o also_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o both_o easeless_a endless_a and_o remediless_a therefore_o be_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n with_o respect_n to_o freedom_n from_o this_o kind_n of_o punishment_n more_o especial_o and_o principal_o style_v pardon_n or_o pardon_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o this_o last_o punishment_n be_v the_o king_n of_o punishment_n to_o allude_v unto_o that_o expression_n of_o job_n chap._n 18.14_o so_o this_o kind_n of_o pardon_n may_v be_v style_v the_o king_n of_o pardon_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n chief_o i_o mean_v but_o not_o exclusive_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o the_o tenor_n
godly_a and_o the_o wicked_a so_o far_o or_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n i_o do_v assert_v that_o god_n do_v not_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n 2._o god_n do_v not_o so_o far_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n as_o to_o damn_v they_o or_o to_o punish_v they_o in_o hell_n for_o the_o same_o as_o he_o will_v the_o wicked_a for_o their_o sin_n 2._o god_n do_v not_o in_o such_o sort_n remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n now_o in_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o he_o do_v remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n in_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n quest_n how_o so_o and_o not_o so_o answ_n whereas_o in_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n do_v daily_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n as_o be_v mind_v thereof_o by_o their_o frequent_a and_o daily_a sacrifice_n even_o as_o he_o be_v mind_v of_o his_o covenant_n with_o noah_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o flesh_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o rainbow_n gen._n 9.12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o and_o whereas_o god_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o their_o sin_n by_o the_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n he_o do_v 10.17_o do_v viz._n heb._n 10.17_o there_o signify_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o remember_v their_o sin_n any_o more_o i.e._n by_o the_o levitical_a sacrifice_n for_o christ_n death_n the_o antitype_n or_o substance_n of_o those_o sacrifice_n be_v come_v and_o accomplish_v the_o type_n or_o shadow_n must_v now_o vanish_v or_o give_v place_n not_o yet_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o christ_n shall_v die_v often_o or_o more_o than_o once_o he_o have_v by_o himself_o once_o offer_v for_o ever_o perfect_v those_o that_o be_v sanctify_v and_o this_o be_v one_o special_a difference_n betwixt_o jesus_n christ_n a_o priest_n after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedec_n and_o those_o priest_n which_o be_v after_o aaron_n order_n these_o be_v to_o offer_v daily_a sacrifice_n as_o memorial_n of_o sin_n but_o he_o be_v to_o offer_v but_o one_o and_o that_o one_o but_o once_o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o of_o hebrew_n ch_n 10.17_o 18._o as_o will_n i_o presume_v appear_v unto_o any_o intelligent_a reader_n who_o will_v impartial_o and_o without_o prejudice_n peruse_v the_o text_n and_o context_n in_o which_o respect_n i_o may_v have_v spare_v my_o large_a answer_n in_o show_v how_o far_o forth_o god_n do_v and_o do_v not_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n albeit_o as_o to_o other_o purpose_n and_o respect_n the_o reader_n i_o think_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o judge_v my_o pain_n and_o labour_n therein_o to_o be_v amiss_o and_o needless_a and_o i_o shall_v add_v as_o a_o three_o consectary_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n how_o and_o with_o what_o caution_n it_o behove_v we_o to_o interpret_v this_o phrase_n god_n not_o remember_v our_o sin_n together_o with_o other_o phrase_n of_o the_o like_a strain_n or_o kind_n record_v in_o scripture_n chap._n ix_o caution_n give_v as_o touch_v the_o interpretation_n of_o such_o metaphorical_a phrase_n whereby_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v express_v that_o we_o construe_v they_o wary_o and_o in_o a_o sober_a sense_n consect_n iii_o 3._o it_o follow_v that_o in_o all_o such_o metaphorical_a phrase_n whereby_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v express_v in_o scripture_n e._n g._n god_n not_o see_v sin_n his_o not_o remember_v it_o his_o cover_n it_o blot_v it_o out_o hide_v his_o face_n from_o it_o cast_v it_o behind_o his_o back_n and_o the_o like_a we_o must_v be_v wary_a and_o circumspect_a in_o their_o construction_n understand_v they_o in_o a_o modest_a moderate_a and_o sober_a sense_n and_o not_o stretch_v they_o hour_n they_o sound_v beyond_o the_o due_a limit_n of_o their_o intend_a meaning_n so_o as_o to_o think_v sober_o of_o god_n of_o ourselves_o and_o sin_n i_o have_v already_o give_v certain_a rule_n or_o directive_n as_o touch_v the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o such_o phrase_n and_o shall_v need_v therefore_o in_o this_o place_n to_o say_v the_o less_o only_o i_o shall_v add_v what_o follow_v as_o a_o reason_n or_o motive_n to_o double_v our_o caution_n and_o circumspection_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o say_a phrase_n by_o say_v that_o shall_v we_o regard_v the_o bare_a sound_n of_o such_o phrase_n or_o the_o phrase_n themselves_o bare_o as_o they_o sound_v without_o a_o due_a search_n into_o their_o true_a scope_n and_o sense_n which_o be_v apparent_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o antinomian_o we_o may_v beside_o other_o monstrous_a and_o intolerable_a inference_n as_o well_o conclude_v from_o other_o scripture_n where_o some_o of_o the_o like_a phrase_n be_v use_v that_o god_n do_v pardon_v all_o the_o sin_n of_o every_o wicked_a man_n without_o any_o exception_n of_o sin_n or_o sinner_n as_o of_o any_o of_o the_o godly_a see_v it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o god_n be_v a_o god_n of_o pure_a eye_n then_o to_o behold_v evil_a or_o to_o look_v upon_o iniquity_n whatsoever_o or_o in_o whosoever_o the_o iniquity_n and_o evil_n be_v hab._n 1.13_o the_o meaning_n then_o of_o the_o forecited_a metaporicall_a phrase_n which_o do_v hold_v forth_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v this_o not_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o school-distinction_n concern_v god_n see_v as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o sensu_fw-la simplici_fw-la or_o modo_fw-la merè_fw-la intuitivo_fw-la &_o in_o sensu_fw-la connotativo_fw-la or_o connotantè_fw-fr which_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v both_o considerable_a and_o satisfactory_a viz._n that_o such_o sinner_n who_o sin_n god_n be_v say_v not_o to_o see_v or_o remember_v but_o to_o blot_v out_o cover_z and_o cast_v behind_o his_o back_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o damn_v for_o their_o sin_n then_o if_o so_o be_v god_n do_v not_o behold_v they_o or_o have_v forget_v they_o or_o that_o such_o sinner_n shall_v as_o undoubted_o be_v save_v from_o their_o sin_n as_o from_o the_o great_a wrath_n to_o come_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n as_o if_o god_n have_v forget_v they_o or_o as_o if_o their_o sin_n be_v cover_v and_o blot_v utter_o out_o of_o his_o sight_n chap._n x._o in_o what_o sense_n or_o how_o far_o forth_o as_o true_a and_o false_a those_o common_a say_n of_o our_o divine_n sublatâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la tollitur_fw-la poena_fw-la &_o justificatio_fw-la tollit_fw-la omne_fw-la poenalia_fw-la may_v or_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v and_o interpret_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n to_o be_v reject_v consect_n iv_o 4._o it_o follow_v in_o what_o sense_n or_o how_o far_o forth_o as_o true_a and_o not_o true_a to_o understand_v those_o common_a say_n of_o our_o protestant_a divine_v as_o well_o calvinist_n as_o lutheran_n sublatâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la tollitur_fw-la poena_fw-la and_o justificatio_fw-la tollit_fw-la omne_fw-la poenalia_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o see_v pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o take_v off_o of_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o consequent_o punishment_n itself_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o tollitur_fw-la culpa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la poena_fw-la i.e._n so_o far_o forth_o as_o sin_n be_v pardon_v so_o far_o forth_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o 2._o as_o poena_n be_v take_v in_o a_o like_a sense_n with_o pardon_n viz._n for_o punishment_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o in_o a_o signal_n sense_n viz._n for_o everlasting_a punishment_n as_o opposite_a to_o life_n eternal_a or_o for_o punishment_n mere_o and_o pure_o such_o as_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a so_o it_o be_v most_o true_a sublatâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la tollitur_fw-la poena_fw-la and_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n that_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v true_a also_o justificatio_fw-la tollit_fw-la omne_fw-la poenalia_fw-la the_o word_n poenalia_fw-la be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n immediate_o aforesaid_a 3._o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o the_o apostle_n assert_n who_o god_n have_v justify_v they_o also_o have_v he_o glorify_v rom._n 8.30_o i.e._n he_o have_v already_o glorify_v they_o in_o part_n and_o he_o will_v at_o last_o and_o in_o due_a time_n glorify_v they_o full_o and_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n we_o common_o say_v positâ_fw-la justificatione_n ponitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la glorificatio_fw-la i_o say_v in_o such_o a_o sense_n the_o foresay_a say_n sublatâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la tollitur_fw-la poena_fw-la &_o justificatio_fw-la tollit_fw-la omne_fw-la poenalia_fw-la be_v most_o unquestionable_o true_a i.e._n a_o person_n justify_v or_o pardon_v shall_v in_o due_a time_n citius_n serius_fw-la soon_o for_o latter_a at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o be_v deliver_v from_o all_o thing_n penal_a or_o from_o all_o punishment_n due_a to_o his_o sin_n 2._o if_o in_o the_o foresay_a say_n we_o take_v justificatio_fw-la for_o our_o justification_n immediate_o upon_o or_o at_o our_o first_o believe_v and_o
the_o harmony_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o so_o all_o scripture_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d breathe_v by_o god_n as_o the_o word_n signify_v 2_o tim._n 3.16_o we_o may_v not_o make_v god_n to_o utter_v hot_a and_o cold_a with_o the_o same_o breath_n i_o mean_v to_o speak_v contradiction_n or_o to_o be_v contradictious_a to_o himself_o 3_o we_o be_v to_o calculate_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v our_o sense_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o say_a phrase_n according_a to_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n i_o mean_v we_o be_v to_o construe_v they_o in_o no_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o essence_n nature_n and_o property_n of_o the_o godhead_n or_o deity_n will_v permit_v it_o be_v a_o old_a and_o good_a rule_n give_v by_o one_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n theodoret_n as_o i_o remember_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o god_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o sense_n become_v god_n condecent_fw-la of_o or_o to_o his_o divine_a property_n and_o excellency_n these_o rule_n be_v the_o rather_o to_o be_v observe_v because_o of_o their_o consequence_n i_o mean_v the_o momentous_a consequence_n of_o observe_v or_o not_o observe_v they_o for_o as_o the_o careful_a hee_n of_o they_o be_v a_o special_a preservative_n that_o our_o table_n become_v not_o a_o snare_n to_o we_o i_o mean_v that_o our_o conception_n of_o god_n and_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n be_v not_o occasional_o pervert_v by_o those_o very_a expression_n which_o be_v intend_v of_o god_n as_o mean_n to_o help_v and_o assist_v our_o understanding_n touch_v he_o and_o they_o so_o the_o not-observing_a of_o they_o be_v one_o main_a cause_n as_o i_o be_o persuade_v of_o much_o error_n in_o those_o of_o the_o antinomian_a party_n who_o do_v hold_v in_o a_o sense_n most_o intolerable_a and_o blasphemous_a that_o god_n see_v no_o sin_n in_o believer_n who_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n remember_v they_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o and_o large_o afterward_o chap._n iu._n what_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o lay_v down_o in_o four_o negative_a proposition_n have_v intimate_v as_o chap._n 1._o in_o the_o way_n of_o proem_n or_o preface_n that_o sacred_a phraseology_n or_o variety_n of_o phrase_n whereby_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n together_o with_o its_o contrary_a viz._n non-forgiveness_n be_v express_v in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o n._n testament_n i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n set_v down_o what_o be_v as_o to_o i_o seem_v the_o true_a resolution_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n and_o this_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d declare_v 1._o negative_o what_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o 2._o affirmative_o what_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o true_a scope_n purport_n or_o intent_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a various_a expression_n for_o the_o former_a then_o be_v it_o know_v 1._o god_n pardon_v a_o sin_n or_o sinner_n be_v not_o his_o free_v the_o sinner_n from_o the_o very_a fact_n of_o sin_n not_o so_o for_o this_o be_v impossible_a ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la it_o be_v i_o say_v a_o thing_n simple_o impossible_a imply_v a_o palpable_a contradiction_n what_o be_v once_o do_v can_v never_o be_v undo_v or_o render_v not_o do_v that_o which_o be_v once_o past_a can_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v make_v or_o render_v not_o past_a in_o so_o say_v i_o will_v be_v understand_v in_o sensu_fw-la compositiva_fw-la for_o although_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v or_o pass_v may_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n have_v be_v prevent_v and_o in_o such_o a_o divide_a sense_n may_v never_o have_v be_v do_v or_o come_v to_o pass_v yet_o be_v once_o do_v and_o pass_v it_o can_v be_v undo_v recall_v or_o render_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v it_o be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n that_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v and_o not_o do_v past_a and_o not_o past_a come_v to_o pass_v and_o not_o come_v to_o pass_v 2._o it_o be_v not_o god_n free_v a_o sinner_n from_o the_o fault_n of_o sin_n i.e._n the_o faultinesse_n and_o sinfulness_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v not_o peccata_fw-la non_fw-la peccata_fw-la facere_fw-la or_o peccata_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-la peccatis_fw-la habere_fw-la take_v the_o phrase_n according_a to_o its_o simple_a and_o absolute_a import_n and_o not_o with_o a_o quasi_fw-la or_o tanquam_fw-la which_o do_v much_o qualify_v and_o alter_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o expression_n i_o say_v pardon_v of_o sin_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v take_v for_o this_o also_o be_v impossible_a ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o do_v implicare_fw-la involve_v a_o contradiction_n viz._n that_o a_o fact_n shall_v be_v faulty_a and_o not_o faulty_a a_o sin_n and_o not_o a_o sin_n for_o take_v away_o sinfulness_n from_o a_o fact_n and_o it_o do_v no_o long_o remain_v sinful_a it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o sin_n pardon_v be_v as_o well_o a_o sin_n yea_o as_o much_o a_o sin_n i.e._n every_o whit_n as_o sinful_a as_o ever_o it_o be_v before_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o when_o a_o prince_n or_o state_n do_v pardon_v a_o delinquent_n or_o malefactor_n they_o do_v not_o yea_o they_o can_v thereby_o make_v they_o of_o delinquent_n no_o delinquent_n or_o of_o malefactor_n no_o malefactor_n to_o clear_v one_o e._n g._n a_o accuse_a person_n from_o the_o fact_n or_o faultiness_n of_o the_o fact_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v be_v one_o thing_n and_o to_o pardon_v a_o person_n so_o accuse_v be_v another_o god_n by_o do_v the_o latter_a do_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v to_o do_v the_o former_a when_o a_o sinner_n therefore_o be_v pardon_v we_o must_v not_o conceive_v that_o he_o be_v thereby_o make_v innocent_a again_o 3._o god_n pardon_v a_o sin_n or_o sinner_n be_v not_o his_o free_v they_o from_o the_o simple_a guilt_n and_o desert_n i_o mean_v their_o guiltiness_n and_o deserve_n of_o punishment_n i_o use_v these_o latter_a word_n to_o explain_v the_o former_a for_o though_o the_o word_n reatus_fw-la or_o gild_n be_v a_o word_n much_o in_o use_n both_o in_o author_n and_o in_o our_o sermon_n yet_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ambiguous_a and_o of_o doubtful_a construction_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o deserve_n of_o punishment_n and_o sometime_o for_o the_o punishment_n itself_o deserve_v and_o sometime_o for_o both_o yea_o in_o such_o various_a sense_n i_o take_v the_o word_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o text_n at_o least_o in_o the_o translation_n of_o sundry_a scripture_n for_o example_n num._n 35.27_o where_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o law_n that_o if_o the_o revenger_n of_o blood_n find_v the_o manslayer_n without_o the_o border_n of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n shall_v there_o kill_v the_o slayer_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o blood_n that_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v he_o do_v not_o deserve_v or_o incur_v the_o desert_n of_o punishment_n neither_o shall_v he_o suffer_v for_o it_o deut._n 21.9_o where_o god_n command_v that_o the_o city-inhabitant_n next_o to_o any_o place_n where_o a_o unknown_a murder_n be_v commit_v be_v command_v to_o offer_v a_o certain_a peculiar_a sacrifice_n fear_v prov._n 30.10_o lest_o he_o curse_v thou_o and_o thou_o be_v find_v guilty_a i.e._n lest_o thou_o sin_n &_o suffer_v deserve_o otherwise_o the_o curse_n causeless_o shall_v not_o come_v and_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v fear_v god_n do_v there_o promise_n that_o they_o shall_v put_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o innocent_a blood_n from_o among_o they_o that_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o shed_n of_o that_o innocent_a blood_n do_v deserve_v levit._fw-la 5.5_o where_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o what_o special_a case_n a_o soul_n shall_v be_v guilty_a i_o conceive_v that_o by_o guilt_n there_o be_v mean_v as_o sin_v itself_o so_o the_o deserve_n of_o punishment_n however_o i_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o exact_a sense_n of_o the_o forename_a scripture_n about_o which_o i_o listen_v not_o to_o contend_v with_o any_o man_n of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n yet_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o word_n gild_n as_o common_o use_v be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o bare_a deserve_n of_o punishment_n and_o sometime_o for_o the_o punishment_n itself_o deserve_v which_o two_o the_o schoolman_n do_v usual_o distinguish_v the_o former_a be_v by_o they_o style_v reatus_fw-la simplex_n simple_a guilt_n and_o the_o latter_a deserve_v latter_a yet_o not_o as_o exclude_v but_o as_o include_v the_o sinner_n obligation_n to_o punishment_n of_o which_o more_o distinct_o i_o shall_v speak_v
sinner_n in_o these_o two_o consist_v that_o reatus_fw-la which_o schoolman_n call_v reatus_fw-la redundans_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la viz._n in_o a_o sinner_n obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o in_o his_o actual_a suffering_n of_o that_o punishment_n to_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v have_v therefore_o afore_o say_v that_o reatus_fw-la redundans_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la be_v with_o the_o schoolman_n a_o sinner_n suffer_v his_o deserve_a punishment_n i_o will_v be_v understand_v not_o as_o exclude_v but_o as_o include_v a_o sinner_n personal_a obligation_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o such_o punishment_n and_o here_o let_v i_o offer_v this_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o reader_n viz._n that_o as_o in_o some_o respect_n the_o sinner_n be_v say_v to_o make_v himself_o guilty_a viz._n in_o respect_n of_o simple_a guilt_n or_o the_o bare_a deserve_n of_o punishment_n so_o in_o respect_n of_o guilt_n redundant_fw-la or_o the_o actual_a suffering_n of_o the_o punishment_n itself_o deserve_v god_n be_v say_v to_o make_v he_o guilty_a for_o which_o see_v psal_n 5.10_o where_o god_n make_v the_o wicked_a guilty_a be_v interpret_v to_o be_v his_o destroy_v the_o sinner_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v take_v away_o but_o as_o it_o may_v be_v take_v and_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o take_v in_o a_o second_o sense_n 1._o for_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n in_o which_o sense_n many_o do_v define_v gild_n say_v reatus_fw-la est_fw-la obligatio_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la 2._o for_o the_o punishment_n itself_o inflict_v to_o which_o we_o be_v oblige_v in_o both_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v in_o scripture_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o speech_n of_o abimelech_n to_o isaac_n gen._n 26.10_o what_o be_v this_o that_o thou_o have_v do_v unto_o we_o one_o of_o the_o people_n may_v light_o have_v lie_v with_o thy_o wife_n and_o thou_o shall_v have_v bring_v guiltiness_n upon_o we_o i.e._n we_o may_v thereby_o have_v make_v our_o selus_fw-la liable_a or_o obnoxious_a to_o suffer_v and_o according_o might_n actual_o have_v suffer_v thence_o it_o be_v that_o i_o define_v pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o consist_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n opposite_a thereunto_o and_o wherein_o our_o full_a liberation_n or_o remission_n do_v as_o i_o think_v consist_v viz._n 1._o the_o take_v away_o or_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o sinner_n to_o punishment_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o terminus_fw-la preximus_fw-la or_o immediatus_fw-la of_o pardon_n 2._o the_o deny_v or_o take_v away_o or_o the_o not_o inflict_v of_o punishment_n itself_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o terminus_fw-la remotus_fw-la thereof_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o may_v find_v in_o several_a author_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a several_a definition_n or_o description_n of_o forgiveness_n and_o some_o of_o they_o more_o at_o large_a express_v not_o only_o the_o quiddity_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o also_o the_o author_n ground_n cause_n effect_n end_n consequent_n antecedent_n of_o it_o all_z or_o most_o of_o which_o this_o text_n in_o 1_o john_n 1.9_o do_v minister_n just_a occasion_n to_o touch_v and_o dilate_v upon_o but_o it_o be_v beyond_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o my_o bare_a intent_n by_o these_o present_n be_v to_o discover_v and_o to_o demonstrate_v only_o ipsam_fw-la rei_fw-la quidditatem_fw-la the_o bare_a form_n or_o naked_a essence_n of_o the_o thing_n what_o be_v the_o part_n constitutivae_fw-la what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o do_v make_v up_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n or_o wherein_o the_o thing_n itself_o or_o nature_n of_o it_o do_v consist_v i_o remember_v the_o definition_n which_o dr._n twisse_n give_v of_o it_o lib._n 1._o p._n 272._o vind._n grat._n saying_n remissio_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la si_fw-la quidditatem_fw-la inspicias_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la aut_fw-la punitionis_fw-la negatio_fw-la aut_fw-la volitionis_fw-la puniendi_fw-la negatio_fw-la pardon_v of_o sin_n in_o its_o precise_a nature_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o either_o god_n not_o punish_v or_o not_o will_v to_o punish_v have_v the_o learned_a doctor_n by_o god_n not_o willing_a to_o punish_v mean_v god_n disable_n the_o law_n oblige_v we_o to_o punishment_n or_o his_o take_n away_o our_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n i_o have_v go_v into_o his_o opinion_n manibus_fw-la pedibus_fw-la as_o the_o say_n be_v i_o have_v full_o even_o to_o a_o tittle_n consent_v with_o he_o but_o he_o mean_v thereby_o another_o thing_n i_o can_v but_o with_o due_a respect_n otherwise_o to_o the_o learning_n and_o piety_n of_o a_o author_n so_o renown_v profess_o dissent_v from_o he_o for_o by_o god_n not_o willing_a to_o punish_v a_o sinner_n for_o example_n the_o faithful_a for_o of_o those_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o place_n forecited_a he_o mean_v god_n elect_v they_o to_o salvation_n in_o opposition_n to_o unbeliever_n who_o he_o do_v from_o all_o eternity_n design_n to_o punishment_n to_o the_o refute_v of_o this_o opinion_n i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v the_o doctor_n say_v only_o this_o that_o remissio_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la puniendi_fw-la negatio_fw-la 1._o he_o have_v say_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n and_o give_v the_o selfsame_a description_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n as_o austin_n and_o anselme_n those_o two_o famous_a man_n in_o their_o generation_n the_o one_o in_o the_o list_n of_o father_n the_o other_o of_o schoolman_n do_v of_o old_a as_o zanchy_a upon_o this_o text_n do_v inform_v i_o they_o say_v remittere_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la punire_fw-la to_o forgive_v be_v nothing_o else_o then_o to_o not_o punish_v 2._o i_o have_v yield_v my_o full_a consent_n unto_o that_o say_n as_o a_o truth_n or_o a_o true_a description_n 3._o the_o say_n be_v understand_v or_o interpret_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v viz._n not_o as_o exclude_v but_o as_o include_v and_o presuppose_v the_o take_n away_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n i_o shall_v have_v yield_v my_o assent_n unto_o it_o as_o a_o full_a truth_n or_o as_o a_o full_a description_n of_o pardon_n the_o take_v off_o a_o sinner_n obligation_n to_o punishment_n be_v the_o terminus_fw-la proximus_fw-la and_o god_n not_o punish_v being_n the_o terminus_fw-la remotus_fw-la of_o pardon_n of_o pardon_n i_o mean_v as_o active_o take_v for_o in_o these_o two_o term_n or_o thing_n do_v consist_v the_o very_a nature_n or_o quiddity_n of_o pardon_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o passive_a sense_n which_o say_v pardon_n as_o passive_o take_v be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n or_o the_o very_a thing_n upon_o which_o gardo_fw-it praesentis_fw-la controversiae_fw-la vertitur_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o will_v be_v understand_v whensoever_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n assert_v pardon_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o god_n not_o punish_v viz._n as_o pardon_n be_v take_v in_o a_o passive_a sense_n and_o as_o god_n not_o punish_v do_v presuppose_v or_o imply_v god_n take_v off_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o let_v the_o aforesaid_a description_n serve_v as_o a_o direct_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o first_o question_n propound_v viz._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n evermore_o in_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o say_a description_n as_o a_o direct_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o foresay_a question_n i_o need_v not_o as_o i_o presume_v to_o say_v much_o more_o than_o have_v be_v already_o say_v concern_v that_o which_o in_o scripture_n be_v make_v the_o direct_a opposite_a to_o pardon_v viz_o guilt_n god_n not_o pardon_v a_o sinner_n be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n hold_v the_o sinner_n guilty_a or_o not_o guiltless_a neither_o need_v i_o to_o instance_n in_o any_o particular_a scripture_n for_o the_o prove_v of_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o look_v in_o what_o place_n of_o scripture_n soever_o god_n do_v promise_v pardon_n to_o the_o sinner_n or_o the_o sinner_n do_v beg_v pardon_n of_o god_n still_o there_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o sense_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n god_n not_o punish_v the_o sin_n or_o sinner_n either_o god_n forbear_v or_o his_o surcease_n to_o punish_v in_o the_o sense_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o like_a also_o i_o say_v concern_v all_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o god_n do_v declare_v himself_o to_o have_v pardon_v any_o sin_n or_o sinner_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v two_o or_o three_o particular_n as_o in_o the_o way_n of_o caution_n and_o for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o say_a description_n 1._o when_o i_o say_v that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n do_v consist_v in_o dissolutione_n obligationis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la in_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n i_o must_v
for_o his_o sin_n together_o with_o a_o answer_n to_o several_a objection_n wherein_o the_o distinction_n betwixt_o chastisement_n and_o punishment_n be_v examine_v and_o how_o far_o forth_o allowable_a declare_v wherein_o also_o the_o true_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o the_o wicked_a be_v assert_v and_o prove_v and_o the_o false_a one_o common_o assign_v be_v reject_v and_o refute_v that_o the_o saint_n may_v and_o ofttimes_o do_v in_o this_o life_n suffer_v for_o their_o sin_n christ_n satisfaction_n notwithstanding_o prove_v and_o clear_v in_o what_o sense_n god_n do_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n he_o do_v not_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o believer_n lay_v down_o in_o sundry_a proposition_n affirmative_a and_o negative_a wherein_o likewise_o be_v declare_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o god_n remember_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o of_o the_o wicked_a as_o also_o betwixt_o his_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o believer_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o believer_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n consect_n ii_o 2._o a_o sinner_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v pardon_v viz._n upon_o the_o main_a and_o with_o respect_n to_o everlasting_a punishment_n in_o hell_n from_o the_o suffering_n whereof_o he_o may_v be_v for_o the_o present_a altogether_o disoblige_v though_o he_o be_v not_o discharge_v from_o suffer_v of_o all_o or_o all_o manner_n of_o punishment_n temporal_a and_o de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la which_o notwithstanding_o his_o pardon_n upon_o the_o main_a he_o may_v suffer_v in_o some_o measure_n yea_o in_o a_o very_a great_a measure_n and_o that_o to_o his_o die_a day_n yea_o and_o in_o a_o sort_n after_o his_o death_n so_o far_o as_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a be_v say_v to_o suffer_v in_o his_o posterity_n he_o be_v a_o parent_n or_o in_o his_o subject_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n as_o the_o sad_a experience_n of_o many_o of_o the_o saint_n record_v in_o scripture_n do_v witness_n beyond_o exception_n special_o of_o david_n solomon_n and_o manasseh_n 2_o sam_n 12_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 14._o 1_o king_n 3.13_o 14._o &_o ch_n 11.11_o 2_o king_n 24.3_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o saint_n though_o pardon_v upon_o the_o main_a may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v pardon_v viz._n as_o to_o those_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o they_o do_v suffer_v and_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o be_v express_o say_v concern_v the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n however_o pardon_v upon_o the_o main_a and_o as_o to_o eternal_a punishment_n as_o be_v general_o and_o upon_o good_a ground_n conceive_v that_o he_o will_v not_o pardon_v they_o 2_o king_n 24.3_o 4._o sure_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v this_o upon_o judah_n to_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o his_o sight_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n according_a to_o all_o that_o he_o do_v and_o also_o for_o the_o innocent_a blood_n that_o he_o shed_v which_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o pardon_v object_n the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v not_o punishman_n but_o chastisement_n and_o chastisement_n be_v not_o punishment_n proper_o so_o call_v ans_fw-fr 1._o what_o difference_n soever_o there_o be_v between_o punishment_n proper_o and_o improper_o so_o call_v it_o seem_v clear_a to_o i_o that_o scripture_n do_v not_o distinguish_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o wicked_a by_o the_o name_n of_o chastisement_n and_o punishment_n their_o name_n be_v of_o promiscuous_a use_n in_o scripture_n for_o 1._o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v frequent_o call_v punishment_n and_o the_o righteous_a god_n in_o his_o word_n be_v say_v as_o well_o to_o punish_v the_o godly_a as_o the_o wicked_a with_o some_o kind_n of_o punishment_n for_o which_o see_v amos_n 3.2_o you_o have_v i_o know_v above_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o will_v i_o punish_v you_o for_o all_o you_o iniquity_n ezra_n 9.13_o thou_o have_v punish_v we_o less_o than_o our_o iniquity_n do_v deserve_v lam._n 3.39_o object_n those_o scripture_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o which_o be_v wicked_a as_o well_o as_o godly_a answ_n god_n be_v say_v not_o to_o leave_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o godly_a in_o the_o church_n altogether_o unpunished_a jer._n 46._o last_o and_o 30.11_o and_o what_o be_v that_o but_o in_o part_n or_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o punish_v they_o as_o appear_v by_o compare_v the_o forecited_a scripture_n with_o isaiah_n 27.8_o and_o jerem._n 10.24_o 2._o how_o often_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a style_v chastisement_n see_v psal_n 94.10_o he_o that_o chastise_v the_o heathen_n shall_v not_o he_o correct_v the_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v upon_o pharaoh_n and_o the_o plague_n of_o egypt_n be_v call_v chastisement_n deut._n 11.2_o 3._o i_o speak_v not_o with_o your_o child_n that_o have_v not_o know_v and_o see_v the_o chastisement_n of_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n his_o greatness_n his_o mighty_a hand_n and_z his_o stretch_v out_o arm_n and_o his_o miracle_n and_o his_o act_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o egypt_n see_v also_o hos_n 7.12_o and_o 10.10_o jer._n 30.14_o special_o see_v leu._n 26.28_o where_o the_o last_o punishment_n of_o all_o which_o god_n threaten_v for_o their_o final_a obstinacy_n as_o seven_o time_n great_a than_o all_o the_o former_a be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o chastisement_n and_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v punishment_n in_o a_o very_a proper_a sense_n be_v call_v chastisement_n isa_n 53.5_o the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n i.e._n the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o order_n to_o our_o reconciliation_n be_v upon_o he_o so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o distinct_a word_n in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o one_o signify_v or_o be_v render_v chastisement_n the_o other_o punishment_n whereby_o to_o express_v the_o different_a suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o the_o wicked_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o word_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o do_v in_o this_o sort_n difference_n they_o for_o albeit_o aristotle_n do_v distinguish_v betwixt_o such_o suffering_n as_o be_v inflict_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o sufferer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v inflict_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o punisher_n call_v these_o by_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o former_a by_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nevertheless_o i_o be_o most_o assure_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o the_o wicked_a be_v not_o by_o these_o name_n distinguish_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o i_o find_v therein_o that_o the_o everlasting_a punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a in_o hell_n be_v express_v be_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o proof_n whereof_o see_v matth_n 25_o last_o and_o 2_o pet._n 2.9_o where_o te_fw-fr h_o word_n translate_v punishment_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v i_o whether_o i_o do_v blame_v our_o divine_n for_o their_o usual_a distinguish_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o the_o wicked_a by_o the_o name_n of_o chastisement_n and_o punishment_n i_o answer_v albeit_o i_o think_v it_o our_o duty_n as_o near_o as_o we_o can_v to_o speak_v scripture_n sense_n in_o scripture_n word_n nevertheless_o lest_o i_o may_v seem_v captious_a i_o will_v not_o condemn_v those_o who_o have_v difference_v they_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a word_n yet_o with_o these_o salvo_n and_o prouiso_n 1._o provide_v that_o they_o impose_v not_o upon_o i_o or_o other_o a_o necessity_n of_o distinguish_v they_o by_o those_o name_n as_o name_n distinct_a or_o of_o distinct_a use_n and_o signification_n in_o scripture_n 2._o provide_v that_o as_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o liberty_n so_o they_o leave_v i_o to_o my_o liberty_n and_o not_o blame_v i_o who_o shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o language_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o to_o distinguish_v rather_o betwixt_o punishment_n and_o punishment_n then_o betwixt_o chastisement_n and_o punishment_n 3._o provide_v that_o under_o the_o foresay_a name_n they_o vary_v not_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n make_v such_o difference_n between_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o the_o wicked_a as_o scripture_n do_v not_o make_v or_o will_v not_o warrant_v which_o last_o proviso_n be_v the_o rather_o considerable_a because_o there_o be_v some_o i_o mean_v not_o only_a antinomian_o but_o other_o also_o who_o in_o their_o explication_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o chastisement_n and_o punishment_n do_v difference_n they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n will_v not_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v allow_v e.g._n undertake_v
in_o a_o capacity_n of_o pardon_n now_o as_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v with_o mr._n pemble_v so_o neither_o with_o mr._n burges_n his_o answer_n to_o the_o foresay_a imputation_n of_o the_o papist_n the_o one_o say_v that_o both_o the_o fault_n or_o guilt_n be_v take_v away_o by_o pardon_n and_o the_o other_o grant_v that_o we_o hold_v that_o a_o sinner_n be_v not_o a_o sinner_n after_o god_n have_v pardon_v he_o which_o i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v see_v reason_n to_o grant_v because_o as_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v the_o effect_n of_o pardon_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o sinner_n no_o sinner_n but_o not_o to_o deal_v with_o he_o as_o a_o sinner_n or_o in_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 103.10_o not_o to_o deal_v with_o he_o after_o his_o sin_n or_o to_o reward_v he_o according_a to_o his_o iniquity_n i_o doubt_v that_o some_o will_v sharp_o censure_v and_o almost_o be_v embitter_v against_o i_o for_o thus_o scan_v the_o word_n of_o such_o most_o learned_a and_o godly_a man_n with_o who_o it_o be_v true_a i_o be_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v name_v the_o same_o day_n and_o will_v prophesy_v concern_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v the_o same_o measure_n from_o other_o in_o have_v all_o my_o word_n and_o sentence_n scan_v to_o purpose_n but_o my_o own_o heart_n witness_v to_o i_o that_o i_o do_v bless_v and_o magnify_v the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o those_o man_n and_o their_o excellent_a labour_n from_o who_o in_o some_o thing_n i_o do_v express_v my_o dissent_n and_o that_o i_o do_v endeavour_n expiscari_fw-la veritatem_fw-la to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n with_o all_o due_a respect_n and_o in_o another_o sense_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o person_n i_o be_o hopeful_a that_o the_o most_o of_o my_o reverend_a and_o learned_a brethren_n in_o the_o ministry_n will_v not_o hold_v i_o guilty_a especial_o when_o i_o shall_v profess_v before_o the_o world_n even_o as_o i_o now_o do_v by_o these_o present_n viz._n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n who_o shall_v evidence_n that_o to_o be_v currant_n and_o justifiable_a wherein_o i_o do_v declare_v my_o dissent_n or_o dissatisfaction_n i_o shall_v not_o in_o any_o measure_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n though_o thereby_o and_o therewithal_o my_o own_o weakness_n of_o judgement_n be_v discover_v also_o chap._n xxvi_o that_o a_o believer_n during_o his_o warfare_n on_o earth_n be_v to_o fear_v hell_n and_o damnation_n why_o and_o how_o prove_v and_o manifest_v as_o also_o clear_v in_o the_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o several_a objection_n notwithstanding_o the_o doctrine_n of_o perseverance_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o answer_n to_o which_o objection_n the_o consistency_n and_o co-operation_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v prove_v what_o manner_n of_o fear_n it_o be_v that_o love_n do_v expel_v and_o what_o manner_n of_o fear_n it_o be_v that_o love_n do_v retain_v declare_v notwithstanding_o that_o believer_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o love_n of_o god_n yet_o that_o god_n do_v use_v several_a other_o mean_n whereby_o to_o constrain_v i._n e._n effectual_o to_o induce_v they_o prove_v and_o what_o those_o several_a mean_n be_v specify_v more_o at_o large_a the_o consistency_n and_o co-operation_n of_o faith_n and_o fear_n maintain_v and_o prove_v that_o filial_a and_o slavish_a fear_n do_v not_o d●ffer_v in_o their_o object_n matter_n or_o in_o the_o thing_n fear_v but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o fear_v assert_v and_o how_o prove_v and_o clear_v by_o a_o due_a interpretation_n of_o that_o scripture_n in_o luke_n 1.74_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o fear_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n and_o as_o a_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n open_v and_o assert_v consect_n xix_o 19_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o person_n justify_v and_o pardon_v fin_n as_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v to_o hope_v for_o heaven_n suppositive_o i.e._n if_o he_o turn_v from_o sin_n and_o return_v to_o god_n so_o a_o godly_a man_n be_v to_o fear_v hell_n suppositive_o i._n e_o if_o he_o turn_v from_o god_n and_o return_v to_o fin_n believersthemselus_fw-la so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v militant_a here_o on_o earth_n be_v to_o fear_v hell_n and_o damnation_n namely_o upon_o supposition_n of_o their_o apostasy_n and_o backslide_v or_o unless_o they_o do_v continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o faith_n albeit_o this_o inference_n be_v very_o clear_a from_o the_o premise_n and_o of_o unavoidable_a necessity_n nevertheless_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o punctual_a and_o copious_a as_o well_o in_o the_o prove_v of_o it_o by_o other_o scripture_n as_o in_o answer_v such_o objection_n as_o may_v or_o be_v usual_o make_v against_o it_o by_o the_o antinomian_o and_o this_o i_o shall_v the_o rather_o do_v for_o the_o follow_a reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n under_o much_o prejudice_n and_o against_o which_o many_o misinform_v people_n especial_o the_o antinomian_o do_v conceive_v such_o indignation_n of_o heart_n as_o that_o upon_o the_o hear_n thereof_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o any_o minister_n they_o be_v ready_a almost_o to_o rend_v their_o clothes_n as_o the_o jew_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v upon_o the_o hear_n of_o blasphemy_n cry_v out_o against_o we_o and_o say_v away_o with_o such_o legal_a preacher_n from_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o they_o shall_v live_v upon_o the_o maintenance_n or_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o gospel-minister_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o truth_n of_o concernment_n the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n be_v of_o consequenc_n as_o i_o think_v exceed_v dangerous_a for_o i_o can_v easy_o think_v any_o opinion_n more_o dangerous_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o entertain_v then_o this_o viz._n that_o he_o be_v to_o live_v altogether_o without_o the_o fear_n of_o hell_n as_o be_v in_o no_o possible_a danger_n thereof_o i_o read_v of_o some_o in_o these_o time_n particular_o of_o one_o coppin_n who_o preach_v frequent_o in_o these_o part_n as_o in_o several_a other_o county_n in_o the_o land_n have_v gather_v of_o the_o profane_a sort_n of_o people_n sundry_a disciple_n after_o he_o who_o do_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v coppin_n be_v this_o appear_v by_o several_a pamphlet_n in_o print_n under_o the_o name_n of_o rich._n coppin_n no_o resurrection_n no_o day_n of_o judgement_n no_o salvation_n no_o damnation_n no_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n but_o what_o be_v in_o this_o life_n next_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hell_n after_o death_n i_o hold_v this_o opinion_n or_o belief_n to_o be_v most_o dangerous_a viz._n that_o a_o christian_a after_o he_o be_v once_o a_o true_a believer_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n at_o all_o of_o hell_n and_o be_v not_o therefore_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o entertain_v the_o fear_n of_o it_o 3._o as_o the_o danger_n be_v very_o great_a so_o it_o be_v very_o common_a for_o we_o see_v in_o experience_n how_o ordinary_a it_o be_v with_o the_o antinomian_o to_o cast_v off_o all_o fear_n and_o that_o which_o shall_v cause_v fear_n viz._n the_o threaten_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n as_o not_o at_o all_o or_o in_o any_o sense_n concern_v they_o as_o it_o be_v the_o profession_n of_o some_o in_o these_o time_n to_o live_v above_o all_o ordinance_n and_o all_o scripture_n even_o every_o part_n of_o god_n word_n so_o it_o be_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o antinomian_o though_o not_o to_o live_v above_o all_o ordinance_n and_o all_o scripture_n yet_o to_o live_v above_o all_o the_o thereatning_n of_o scripture_n and_o above_o all_o the_o curse_n and_o commination_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o so_o much_o that_o as_o god_n lay_v it_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o israel_n of_o old_a that_o he_o have_v write_v unto_o they_o the_o great_a thing_n of_o his_o law_n but_o they_o account_v they_o as_o a_o strange_a thing_n hos_fw-la 8.12_o so_o may_v it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o antinomian_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o commination_n of_o the_o word_n god_n have_v write_v unto_o they_o the_o grand_a threaten_n of_o his_o law_n and_o they_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o strange_a thing_n as_o thing_n strange_a to_o they_o because_o in_o no_o sort_n as_o they_o think_v concern_v they_o or_o write_v as_o intend_v for_o they_o but_o only_o for_o the_o wicked_a who_o be_v actual_o under_o the_o curse_n this_o their_o practice_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a because_o as_o to_o live_v above_o one_o part_n the_o threaten_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o live_v above_o another_o part_n the_o precept_n of_o the_o word_n so_o many_o of_o those_o argument_n whereby_o they_o plead_v to_o defend_v their_o practice_n in_o cast_v off_o
so_o engross_v the_o truth_n that_o other_o may_v not_o in_o some_o point_n be_v right_a than_o they_o or_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o run_v too_o far_o in_o any_o one_o point_n either_o by_o the_o power_n of_o prejudice_n or_o heat_n of_o opposition_n or_o some_o other_o disadvantage_n temptation_n or_o imperfection_n this_o be_v such_o arrogancy_n as_o modest_a christian_n shall_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o much_o less_o shall_v they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o hear_v and_o try_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o undoubted_o there_o be_v many_o difference_n that_o seem_v real_a and_o momentous_a through_o misinformation_n and_o prejudice_n which_o indeed_o be_v but_o in_o word_n or_o method_n or_o of_o inferior_a nature_n and_o abundance_n of_o good_a may_v be_v do_v by_o draw_v difference_n into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n and_o discover_v the_o true_a point_n of_o disagreement_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o superfluous_a contention_n be_v it_o not_o that_o by_o zealous_a censorious_a faction_n and_o by_o man_n that_o know_v not_o what_o spirit_n they_o be_v of_o the_o world_n be_v sway_v by_o reproach_n and_o prejudice_n and_o the_o matter_n bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o none_o can_v set_v their_o hand_n to_o so_o bless_a a_o work_n till_o they_o first_o resolve_v to_o subject_n themselves_o to_o the_o scorn_n and_o slander_n even_o of_o divine_n and_o to_o cast_v overboard_o their_o interest_n and_o reputation_n even_o with_o zealous_a godly_a man_n and_o how_o few_o be_v they_o even_o among_o those_o that_o can_v contemn_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o open_o profane_a that_o be_v able_a to_o deny_v themselves_o so_o far_o as_o to_o conquer_v in_o this_o assault_n we_o look_v on_o the_o ignorant_a vulgar_a as_o fool_n and_o therefore_o pride_n itself_o can_v spare_v their_o applause_n but_o when_o we_o take_v such_o pious_a person_n and_o learned_a divine_n to_o be_v man_n of_o valuable_a judgement_n that_o be_v able_a indeed_o to_o honour_n or_o dishonour_v we_o how_o hardly_o will_v a_o proud_a heart_n lie_v down_o to_o be_v tread_v upon_o think_v not_o that_o i_o injurious_o dishonour_v the_o pious_a or_o the_o church_n guide_v in_o suppose_v any_o or_o many_o of_o they_o to_o be_v such_o and_o become_v such_o instrument_n to_o hinder_v the_o work_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o further_a the_o cause_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v they_o perfect_a saint_n it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o but_o he_o that_o observe_v not_o the_o sad_a imperfection_n of_o the_o best_a of_o saint_n and_o how_o far_o they_o make_v they_o serviceable_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o all_o man_n even_o the_o best_a be_v vanity_n and_o liar_n and_o that_o the_o church_n great_a danger_n be_v from_o itself_o more_o than_o from_o all_o enemy_n without_o yea_o and_o that_o every_o one_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o himself_o he_o know_v not_o himself_o he_o have_v sure_o be_v a_o sleep_n at_o least_o these_o 12_o year_n and_o not_o see_v the_o discovery_n that_o our_o late_a trial_n have_v make_v and_o he_o have_v more_o of_o the_o popish_a opinion_n of_o perfection_n than_o be_v safe_a to_o be_v ignorant_a after_o our_o convince_a experience_n be_v to_o be_v mad_a well_o may_v the_o best_a of_o divine_n say_v to_o they_o that_o call_v they_o rabbie_a and_o see_v whole_o with_o their_o eye_n and_o bow_v down_o to_o their_o understanding_n as_o the_o angel_n say_v to_o john_n rev_n 22.9_o see_v thou_o do_v it_o not_o for_o i_o be_o thy_o fellow_n servant_n and_o of_o thy_o brethren_n and_o of_o they_o which_o keep_v the_o say_n of_o this_o book_n which_o i_o speak_v not_o to_o diminish_v the_o just_a estimation_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o ministry_n which_o i_o be_o blame_v by_o some_o for_o maintain_v to_o be_v so_o great_a and_o which_o god_n of_o late_a have_v vindicate_v by_o deliver_v their_o most_o rage_a enemy_n quaker_n and_o such_o like_a to_o be_v plain_o possess_v or_o rule_v by_o the_o devil_n nor_o yet_o do_v i_o lay_v these_o accusation_n upon_o all_o see_v by_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n we_o have_v many_o of_o eminent_a moderation_n and_o sobriety_n and_o i_o observe_v among_o the_o best_a that_o within_o this_o year_n or_o two_o their_o zeal_n for_o the_o church_n unity_n be_v very_o much_o increase_v for_o which_o i_o hearty_o bless_v the_o lord_n but_o the_o number_n of_o such_o be_v too_o small_a and_o of_o the_o self_n conceit_v and_o contention_n so_o considerable_a as_o can_v be_v hide_v for_o my_o own_o part_n when_o i_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v but_o about_o the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v christian_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v pagan_n infidel_n and_o mahometan_n and_o of_o that_o six_o part_n how_o few_o the_o protestant_n be_v in_o comparison_n of_o the_o papist_n the_o greek_n the_o abassine_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o the_o protestant_n how_o many_o country_n be_v lutheran_n beside_o all_o other_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v no_o great_a zeal_n to_o confine_v the_o church_n to_o the_o party_n that_o i_o best_o like_v nor_o to_o shut_v christ_n out_o of_o all_o other_o society_n and_o coop_v he_o up_o to_o the_o congregation_n of_o those_o few_o that_o say_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v by_o we_o be_v more_o holy_a than_o you_o in_o a_o word_n and_o a_o plain_a word_n i_o be_o loath_a to_o make_v christ_n only_o the_o head_n of_o the_o calvinist_n in_o stead_n of_o be_v the_o head_n of_o christian_n and_o catholic_n and_o loath_a he_o shall_v cease_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n and_o become_v only_o the_o head_n of_o any_o party_n or_o faction_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v contribute_v the_o utmost_a of_o my_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v the_o differ_a member_n of_o that_o body_n if_o i_o have_v digress_v unprofitable_o i_o crave_v pardon_n and_o return_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o exercitation_n and_o because_o the_o reverend_a author_n seem_v to_o i_o in_o some_o few_o passage_n to_o have_v express_v his_o mind_n somewhat_o obscure_o or_o in_o term_n liable_a to_o misconstruction_n i_o shall_v adventure_v upon_o a_o presumption_n of_o his_o consent_n to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o key_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o they_o and_o to_o tell_v he_o my_o thought_n of_o some_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a leave_v the_o rest_n to_o his_o judgement_n as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n from_o which_o all_o the_o consectary_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v draw_v i_o conceive_v there_o be_v three_o distinct_a species_n of_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o three_o part_n of_o god_n regiment_n of_o mankind_n 1._o as_o god_n be_v legislator_n he_o do_v confer_v on_o all_o believer_n a_o right_a to_o impunity_n or_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n he_o do_v this_o as_o he_o be_v about_o that_o law_n by_o relax_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n he_o do_v it_o as_o the_o free_a legislator_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v this_o law_n itself_o or_o promise_n that_o be_v his_o instrument_n of_o do_v it_o and_o the_o act_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v his_o pardon_v act_n it_o be_v conditional_a to_o all_o before_o faith_n it_o be_v actual_a pardon_n to_o those_o only_a that_o believe_v i_o conceive_v this_o pardon_n be_v the_o main_a observable_a act_n that_o scripture_n and_o divine_n do_v common_o treat_v of_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o justification_n constitutive_a though_o some_o respective_a difference_n be_v import_v in_o the_o term_n 2._o as_o god_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o his_o law_n so_o he_o have_v a_o sentential_a remission_n of_o sin_n or_o justification_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o term_n remission_n of_o sin_n do_v more_o proper_o signify_v the_o legal_a or_o donative_n remission_n and_o less_o proper_o the_o judicial_a sentence_n it_o be_v in_o strict_a sense_n the_o prerogative_n of_o a_o ruler_n as_o he_o be_v above_o all_o law_n to_o pardon_v the_o fault_n against_o the_o law_n and_o not_o of_o a_o judge_n who_o as_o such_o must_v be_v regulate_v by_o law_n yet_o the_o word_n pardon_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o sentence_n too_o but_o contrary_o justification_n signify_v very_o fit_o both_o act_n legal_a and_o judicial_a but_o more_o full_o and_o strict_o the_o sentence_n than_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o justificatio_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o justificatio_fw-la judicis_fw-la be_v a_o most_o necessary_a currant_n distinction_n but_o justificatio_fw-la judicis_fw-la be_v the_o more_o proper_a phrase_n but_o remissio_fw-la juris_fw-la et_fw-la judicis_fw-la be_v tolerable_a but_o the_o late_a member_n somewhat_o less_o proper_a 3._o as_o god_n be_v the_o executioner_n
of_o his_o law_n either_o in_o this_o life_n before_o the_o final_a sentence_n for_o some_o man_n sin_n go_v before_o to_o judgement_n and_o some_o follow_v after_o or_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v so_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o actual_o to_o punish_v or_o to_o remit_v punishment_n and_o thus_o his_o pardon_n be_v not_o to_o punish_v yet_o not_o simple_o not_o to_o punish_v but_o not_o to_o punish_v one_o that_o deserve_v it_o this_o i_o call_v for_o distinction_n sake_n executive_a pardon_n now_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o word_n justification_n have_v principal_a respect_n to_o the_o obligation_n and_o sentence_n and_o less_o to_o the_o punishment_n but_o the_o word_n remission_n more_o emphatical_o connote_v the_o punishment_n than_o the_o obligation_n dissolve_v and_o yet_o the_o obligation_n more_o than_o the_o sentence_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o this_o reverend_a author_n do_v sometime_o look_v only_o at_o the_o executive_a remission_n in_o his_o consectary_n sometime_o at_o the_o legal_a remission_n and_o sometime_o he_o join_v they_o together_o as_o one_o and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o this_o last_o be_v the_o full_a end_n and_o perfection_n of_o both_o the_o former_a and_o the_o former_a be_v both_o but_o mean_n to_o this_o therefore_o do_v god_n give_v we_o pardon_v and_o judge_v we_o pardon_v that_o we_o may_v escape_v the_o penalty_n and_o live_v the_o reverend_a author_n call_v this_o the_o ultimate_a term_n and_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o obligation_n the_o near_a which_o may_v admit_v of_o a_o double_a sense_n either_o as_o this_o species_n of_o executive_a pardon_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o foresay_a species_n of_o pardon_n or_o as_o impunity_n enter_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o donative_n or_o legal_a sort_n of_o pardon_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o consider_v in_o esse_fw-la existenti_fw-la as_o in_o executive_a pardon_n it_o be_v but_o as_o future_a and_o in_o esse_fw-la volito_fw-la and_o so_o as_o gild_n or_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n which_o be_v all_o one_o be_v the_o near_a term_n specify_v this_o sort_n of_o pardon_n so_o impunity_n be_v the_o remote_a term_n see_v the_o obligation_n dissolve_v be_v a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n reader_n here_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v obvious_a and_o beyond_o question_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o if_o thou_o have_v but_o the_o skill_n to_o use_v the_o key_n of_o this_o distinction_n of_o remission_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o some_o dubious_a passage_n in_o the_o exercitation_n it_o will_v prevent_v thy_o misunderstanding_n and_o i_o suppose_v thy_o wrong_v of_o the_o author_n and_o thy_o causeless_a offence_n chap._n 4._o p._n 10._o where_o he_o say_v that_o gild_n be_v take_v sometime_o for_o the_o punishment_n itself_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v not_o observe_v so_o much_o nor_o yet_o do_v so_o chap._n 5._o p._n 12._o nor_o do_v i_o suppose_v that_o the_o reatus_fw-la redundans_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la contain_v punishment_n itself_o but_o only_o connote_v it_o as_o the_o term_n of_o the_o obligation_n therefore_o when_o chap._n 4._o p._n 10._o he_o say_v pardon_n be_v not_o a_o free_v we_o from_o the_o simple_a gild_n and_o defect_n i_o shall_v to_o avoid_v misunderstanding_n have_v leave_v out_o the_o word_n guilt_n and_o say_v only_o it_o be_v the_o free_v we_o from_o the_o desert_n because_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v it_o usual_a to_o make_v guilt_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o desert_n though_o i_o confess_v he_o may_v be_v call_v 1._o guilty_a of_o deserve_a punishment_n that_o have_v deserve_v it_o as_o he_o be_v 2._o guilty_a of_o punishment_n that_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o and_o he_o be_v 3._o guilty_a of_o the_o fault_n simple_o consider_v who_o do_v indeed_o commit_v it_o distinguish_v of_o these_o three_o well_o and_o you_o will_v also_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o understand_v some_o dubious_a application_n of_o the_o reatus_fw-la simplicis_fw-la et_fw-la reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la which_o you_o after_o here_o meet_v with_o as_o to_o c._n 18._o n._n 4._o p._n 33._o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o oblige_v believer_n to_o punishment_n for_o a_o gross_a sin_n and_o so_o it_o do_v for_o the_o small_a that_o this_o obligation_n be_v a_o make_v he_o guilty_a of_o death_n in_o general_n but_o not_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o former_a pardon_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o that_o as_o pardon_n be_v a_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a convenant_n which_o the_o old_a know_v not_o so_o the_o loss_n of_o pardon_n be_v a_o penalty_n threaten_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n proper_o though_o i_o suppose_v god_n suffer_v none_o to_o fall_v under_o that_o penalty_n that_o be_v actual_o pardon_v as_o to_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n when_o ch._n 23._o cons_n 17._o he_o dedeny_v justification_n to_o be_v a_o change_n mere_o relative_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o remission_n and_o remission_n be_v a_o real_a change_n viz._n not_o punish_v ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o note_n 1_o that_o he_o explain_v himself_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o executive_a remission_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o other_o two_o sort_n 2._o i_o think_v executive_a remission_n be_v not_o usual_o call_v justification_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v still_o say_v that_o justification_n be_v but_o a_o relative_n change_n so_o ch._n 25._o cons_n 19_o where_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o gild_n in_o heaven_n i_o conceive_v the_o word_n can_v mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o saint_n do_v deserve_v god_n wrath_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v a_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n gild_n or_o usual_a i_o must_v leave_v to_o wise_a lawyer_n than_o myself_o i_o do_v not_o take_v these_o or_o any_o the_o like_a obscuritye_n or_o inprefection_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o labour_n of_o this_o reverend_a man_n much_o less_o to_o deprive_v the_o church_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o nay_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o small_a gain_n that_o many_o will_v receive_v by_o it_o so_o far_o be_o i_o from_o damn_v explode_v or_o contemn_v every_o thing_n that_o have_v somewhat_o disagreeable_a to_o my_o opinion_n doubtless_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o ordinary_a christian_n to_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o pardon_n more_o plain_o and_o to_o see_v such_o clear_a reason_n for_o a_o necessity_n of_o our_o daily_a pray_v for_o pardon_n yea_o for_o pardon_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n that_o be_v before_o pardon_v and_o to_o see_v providential_a castigatory_a punishment_n so_o well_o reconcile_v with_o the_o fullness_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o sin_n and_o to_o see_v such_o full_a evidence_n for_o a_o necessity_n of_o holy_a fear_n &_o work_v out_o our_o savaltion_n yet_o without_o ascribe_v any_o merit_n unto_o man_n to_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o necessity_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o our_o continue_a and_o final_a justification_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o perseverance_n and_o so_o that_o continue_a and_o final_a justification_n be_v but_o conditional_a and_o this_o not_o only_o consistent_a with_o the_o certain_a perseverance_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o also_o the_o ordinate_a rational_a mean_n of_o their_o perseverance_n to_o see_v the_o imperfection_n of_o that_o remission_n and_o justification_n which_o we_o have_v in_o this_o life_n beyond_o all_o reasonable_a exception_n manifest_v with_o many_o the_o like_a point_n i_o conceive_v will_v have_v much_o influence_n on_o man_n affection_n and_o practice_n and_o free_v they_o from_o some_o mistake_n that_o do_v no_o whit_n befriend_v their_o grace_n nor_o a_o godly_a life_n but_o i_o must_v from_o experience_n advise_v the_o reverend_a author_n to_o expect_v the_o offence_n of_o some_o the_o bitter_a censure_n of_o other_o and_o perhaps_o to_o be_v scorn_v and_o snarl_a at_o if_o not_o be_v worry_v by_o some_o of_o the_o fautour_n of_o the_o libertine_n sect_n or_o some_o that_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o voluminous_a disputation_n if_o they_o find_v he_o not_o in_o their_o road_n they_o may_v seek_v he_o by_o a_o digression_n and_o such_o man_n be_v never_o out_o of_o their_o way_n if_o i_o may_v advise_v he_o unless_o they_o convince_v he_o of_o some_o mistake_n to_o be_v revoke_v he_o shall_v hear_v they_o as_o if_o he_o hear_v they_o not_o and_o never_o think_v of_o word_v it_o with_o they_o but_o suffer_v they_o to_o ease_v themselves_o without_o contradiction_n and_o leave_v the_o success_n of_o his_o labour_n to_o god_n the_o lord_n pity_v his_o poor_a divide_v imperfect_a church_n and_o acquaint_v the_o guide_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o its_o unity_n and_o those_o principle_n which_o have_v a_o tendency_n to_o the_o heal_n of_o our_o breach_n and_o pour_v out_o more_o adundance_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o illumination_n
of_o the_o new_a covenant_n recite_v jer._n 31.34_o heb._n 8.12_o where_o god_n promise_v to_o forgive_v our_o inquity_n and_o remember_v our_o sin_n no_o more_o and_o so_o likewise_o most_o common_o in_o the_o wriring_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n passim_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n chief_o i_o mean_v but_o not_o exclusive_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o present_a text._n and_o that_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o direct_a and_o positive_a answer_n to_o the_o second_o question_n viz._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o present_a text_n or_o texture_n of_o the_o apostle_n saint_n john_n only_o let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o i_o have_v insert_v this_o parenthesis_n as_o emphatical_o to_o be_v observe_v chief_o i_o mean_v but_o not_o exclusive_o for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o that_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n be_v altogether_o exclusive_a of_o or_o do_v altogether_o sinner_n altogether_o and_o therefore_o to_o speak_v my_o sense_n more_o full_o i_o may_v say_v of_o pardon_n in_o this_o last_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v god_n take_v away_o from_o a_o sinner_n the_o obligation_n to_o all_o kind_n of_o punishment_n proceed_v from_o his_o pure_a justice_n his_o deliver_v sinner_n from_o all_o such_o punishment_n more_o especial_o from_o the_o damnation_n of_o hell_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o punishment_n which_o god_n in_o justice_n do_v threaten_v to_o sinner_n exclude_v all_o manner_n of_o mercy_n unto_o or_o all_o kind_n of_o freedom_n of_o the_o sinner_n from_o temporal_a punishment_n in_o this_o life_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o follow_a ground_n or_o reason_n 1._o because_o albeit_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o necessary_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o consist_v in_o the_o disobligation_n of_o a_o sinner_n from_o suffer_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o punishment_n de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la but_o either_o de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la as_o be_v aforesaid_a nevertheless_o god_n may_v be_v and_o sometime_o be_v please_v of_o his_o superabundant_a grace_n to_o vouchsafe_v unto_o a_o penitent_a sinner_n at_o once_o as_o a_o discharge_n or_o disobligation_n from_o eternal_a punishment_n so_o likewise_o actual_a freedom_n from_o such_o temporal_a suffering_n as_o his_o sin_n have_v bring_v upon_o he_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o promise_n james_n 5.15_o wherein_o the_o apostle_n promise_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v at_o once_o prove_v a_o effectual_a mean_n whereby_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o sick_a party_n shall_v be_v forgive_v and_o his_o body_n also_o cure_v of_o or_o restore_v from_o his_o sickness_n how_o many_o of_o god_n servant_n have_v reason_n to_o call_v upon_o their_o soul_n to_o bless_v god_n who_o at_o once_o or_o at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n have_v forgive_v their_o sin_n and_o heal_v their_o disease_n as_o in_o psal_n 103.3_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n to_o call_v not_o only_o upon_o their_o soul_n but_o also_o upon_o their_o body_n and_o bone_n to_o praise_n god_n as_o in_o ps_n 35.10_o 2._o though_o god_n do_v not_o always_o do_v so_o but_o take_v off_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o sinner_n from_o suffer_v the_o torment_n of_o hell_n hereafter_o do_v chastise_v or_o punish_v he_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o hell_n here_o as_o david_n and_o other_o even_o to_o their_o die_a day_n have_v be_v punish_v nevertheless_o such_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o chastisement_n be_v evermore_o 1._o moderate_v from_o that_o degree_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v as_o appear_v by_o 2_o sam._n 12.13_o isai_n 27.8_o jer._n 10.24_o and_o 47.28_o which_o say_v moderation_n of_o punishment_n may_v in_o a_o sense_n be_v call_v pardon_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a viz._n aliquousque_fw-la and_o in_o some_o degree_n 2._o sweeten_v with_o the_o influence_n of_o comfort_n from_o god_n his_o holy_a word_n and_o spirit_n god_n inform_v they_o in_o his_o word_n that_o his_o end_n in_o punish_v they_o be_v upon_o the_o main_a their_o non-condemnation_n according_a to_o that_o in_o 1_o cor._n 11.32_o and_o that_o no_o suffer_v whatsoever_o in_o this_o life_n shall_v separate_v they_o from_o the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n justify_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n according_a to_o that_o triumphant_a challenge_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 8.35_o who_o shall_v separate_v u●_n from_o the_o love_n in_o christ_n shall_v etc._n etc._n 3_o sanctify_v by_o god_n grace_n and_o turn_v to_o good_a according_a as_o be_v witness_v abundant_o in_o the_o scripture_n isai_n 27.9_o rom._n 8.28_o heb._n 12.11_o and_o as_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a respect_n the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o all_o penitent_a and_o believe_a sinner_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o reprobate_n who_o shall_v be_v damn_v for_o their_o sin_n even_o so_o for_o the_o same_o respect_n or_o reason_n or_o eatenus_fw-la such_o penitent_a sinner_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v pardon_v as_o to_o or_o in_o regard_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n thus_o have_v i_o set_v down_o wherein_o according_a to_o my_o present_a thought_n and_o according_a to_o truth_n as_o i_o hope_v the_o nature_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o god_n though_o all_o pardon_n be_v of_o god_n in_o which_o respect_v remissio_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v remissio_fw-la judicis_fw-la nevertheless_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o pardon_n may_v be_v distinguish_v into_o juris_n &_o judicis_fw-la because_o this_o latter_a be_v pardon_n in_o sensu_fw-la famofiori_fw-la in_o a_o more_o notable_a and_o signal_n sense_n even_o as_o in_o logic_n though_o omnis_fw-la materia_fw-la be_v immanens_fw-la yet_o may_v materia_fw-la be_v distinguish_v into_o immanen_n and_o transciens_fw-la now_o pardon_v of_o sin_n as_o it_o consist_v in_o take_v off_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n word_n or_o law_n and_o as_o it_o consist_v in_o take_v off_o the_o punishment_n itself_o it_o be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o his_o power_n i_o think_v therefore_o that_o this_o latter_a may_v be_v style_v remissio_fw-la judicis_fw-la it_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o the_o other_o by_o the_o word_n or_o law_n of_o god_n and_o wherein_o it_o do_v consist_v it_o consist_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a in_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o in_o a_o sinner_n discharge_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n to_o punishment_n 2._o in_o his_o actual_a impunity_n or_o immunity_n from_o punishment_n in_o god_n not_o bind_v he_o by_o his_o law_n to_o punishment_n and_o in_o god_n not_o actual_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o he_o the_o former_a of_o these_o i_o may_v call_v remissio_fw-la juris_fw-la pardon_v in_o law_n title_n or_o in_o the_o sense_n or_o title_n of_o law_n the_o latter_a i_o may_v style_v remissio_fw-la judicis_fw-la the_o pardon_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o albeit_o that_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o shall_v receive_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o not_o afore_o be_v common_o style_v by_o divine_n as_o i_o think_v remissio_fw-la judicis_fw-la in_o way_n of_o contradistinction_n from_o the_o remission_n which_o we_o have_v in_o this_o life_n and_o which_o they_o style_v remissio_fw-la legis_fw-la or_o juris_fw-la nevertheless_o see_v those_o two_o do_v alike_o differ_v as_o do_v right_o or_o title_n to_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o see_v it_o be_v the_o hand_n or_o power_n of_o god_n that_o must_v put_v we_o into_o the_o actual_a possession_n or_o that_o must_v give_v we_o the_o actual_a enjoyment_n of_o that_o which_o according_a to_o his_o will_n reveal_v in_o his_o law_n word_n or_o promise_v we_o have_v title_n or_o right_n unto_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v consider_v i_o think_v i_o may_v not_o unfit_o distinguish_v the_o say_a part_n of_o pardon_n by_o the_o name_n of_o remissio_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o judicis_fw-la the_o premise_n consider_v as_o well_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o negative_a as_o in_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o say_a question_n i_o shall_v from_o thence_o make_v these_o follow_a deduction_n or_o conclusion_n as_o necessary_o result_v from_o they_o whether_o as_o joint_o or_o as_o several_o consider_v chap._n vii_o that_o a_o reprobate_n may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o sense_n even_o in_o a_o scripture_n sense_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o how_o consectary_n i._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o sense_n of_o scripture_n with_o respect_n whereunto_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v damn_v may_v be_v say_v yea_o in_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o be_v pardon_v viz._n with_o respect_n to_o some_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n either_o whole_o forbear_v and_o take_v off_o or_o else_o suspend_v and_o delay_v for_o a_o time_n chap._n viii_o that_o a_o sinner_n notwithstanding_o his_o pardon_n upon_o the_o main_a may_n and_o oft_o time_n do_v suffer_v temporal_a punishment_n
as_o to_o be_v displease_v with_o they_o and_o to_o be_v incense_v against_o they_o 2_o sam_n 11.27_o david_n sin_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o vriah_n be_v there_o say_v to_o displease_v god_n dent._n 9_o 20._o god_n be_v there_o say_v to_o have_v be_v very_o angry_a with_o aaron_n to_o have_v destroy_v he_o 2._o so_o far_o as_o to_o check_v and_o reprove_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n whereby_o he_o will_v have_v they_o take_v special_a notice_n that_o he_o do_v remember_v they_o and_o these_o reproof_n god_n do_v convey_v sometime_o in_o a_o most_o cut_a and_o convince_a way_n for_o proof_n hereof_o see_v rev._n 2.4_o where_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v reprove_v for_o she_o decline_v and_o 2_o sam_n 12.1_o where_o david_n be_v sharp_o tax_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o vriah_n 3._o so_o far_o as_o to_o threaten_v they_o with_o suffer_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o that_o 1._o conditional_o except_o they_o repent_v rev._n 2.5_o remember_v from_o whence_o thou_o be_v fall_v and_o repent_v and_o do_v thy_o first_o work_n or_o else_o i_o will_v come_v unto_o thou_o quick_o and_o remove_v thy_o candlestick_n 2._o absolute_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v or_o shall_v repent_v 2_o sam._n 12_o 13_o 14._o where_o david_n be_v threaten_v with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o child_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v a_o prediction_n to_o speak_v proper_o rather_o then_o a_o commination_n it_o will_v make_v nothing_o against_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o which_o i_o allege_v it_o notwithstanding_o his_o profess_a repentance_n and_o the_o prophet_n absolution_n of_o he_o as_o to_o the_o main_a of_o pardon_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n relate_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n 4._o god_n do_v so_o far_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n as_o actual_o to_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o both_o while_o they_o live_v and_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a 1._o while_o they_o live_v and_o that_o various_o viz._n not_o only_o by_o withhold_v and_o withdraw_v those_o mercy_n and_o favour_n from_o they_o which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v bestow_v and_o continue_v but_o also_o by_o inflict_v such_o evil_n upon_o they_o which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v inflict_v as_o do_v evident_o appear_v and_o as_o david_n himself_o do_v know_v to_o his_o smart_n and_o cost_n 2_o sam._n 12.8_o 9_o 10._o 2._o when_o they_o be_v dead_a viz._n in_o their_o posterity_n successor_n and_o subject_n they_o be_v parent_n prince_n or_o sovereign_n as_o appear_v undeniable_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o eli_n solomon_n and_o manasses_n for_o which_o see_v 1_o sam._n 3.13_o 14._o 1_o king_n 11.33_o and_o 2_o 24_o 3_o 4._o thus_o do_v god_n so_o far_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n as_o to_o smite_v they_o for_o the_o same_o not_o only_o with_o the_o rod_n of_o reproof_n but_o also_o with_o the_o reproof_n of_o his_o rod_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o god_n people_n under_o extraordinary_a suffering_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o god_n do_v thereby_o remember_v or_o take_v knowledge_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o do_v the_o widow_n of_o zareptah_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o unexpected_a death_n of_o her_o son_n say_v to_o the_o prophet_n o_o thou_o man_n of_o god_n be_v thou_o come_v to_o call_v my_o sin_n into_o remembrance_n and_o tr_fw-la slay_v my_o son_n 1_o king_n 17.18_o and_o if_o their_o sin_n do_v not_o present_o appear_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o search_v for_o they_o and_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o discover_v they_o unto_o we_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o job_n chap._n 10.3_o &_o 13.23_o where_o he_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o show_v he_o wherefore_o he_o contend_v with_o he_o and_o according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o church_n lam._n 3.40_o exciting_a one_o another_o to_o search_v and_o try_v their_o way_n 5._o if_o as_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o grace_n on_o earth_n so_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o glory_n in_o heaven_n as_o be_v common_o and_o very_o probable_o conceive_v i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o god_n do_v so_o far_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n particular_o their_o backslide_n and_o declining_n in_o grace_n after_o their_o conversion_n as_o to_o deny_v unto_o they_o such_o a_o eminent_a degree_n of_o glory_n in_o heaven_n which_o otherwise_o have_v they_o be_v more_o circumspect_a and_o zealous_a they_o may_v have_v obtain_v or_o have_v attain_v unto_o they_o in_o mean_a time_n lose_v of_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o reward_n to_o which_o purpose_n that_o of_o the_o apostle_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v understand_v 2_o joh._n 8._o look_v to_o yourselves_o that_o we_o lose_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v wrought_v but_o that_o we_o receive_v a_o full_a reward_n but_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o this_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v punishment_n 2._o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_o to_o show_v negative_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n god_n do_v not_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n and_o for_o that_o end_n be_v it_o know_v 1._o god_n do_v not_o in_o such_o fort_n remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n as_o he_o do_v remember_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o wicked_a who_o he_o do_v not_o pardon_n e._n g_o 1._o god_n do_v not_o so_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n as_o to_o punish_v they_o with_o or_o in_o such_o pure_a justice_n as_o he_o do_v punish_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o with_o or_o in_o justice_n temper_v with_o fatherly_a love_n 2._o he_o do_v not_o punish_v they_o with_o revenge_n mere_o judicial_a or_o pure_o vindictive_a i_o say_v revenge_v mere_o judicial_a or_o pure_o vindictive_a and_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v 1._o what_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v 2._o what_o i_o do_v deny_v 1._o i_o grant_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o punishment_n which_o god_n do_v inflict_v upon_o his_o people_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n vindictive_a they_o procede_v from_o god_n justice_n and_o be_v inflict_v for_o sin_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o one_o end_n of_o the_o inflict_v thereof_o be_v to_o make_v the_o saint_n to_o smart_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o such_o punishment_n which_o god_n do_v inflict_v upon_o the_o saint_n for_o their_o sin_n may_v be_v call_v and_o be_v call_v sometime_o in_o scripture_n vengeance_n and_o for_o which_o cause_n i_o do_v full_o assent_v unto_o mr._n ainsworth_n exposition_n of_o that_o in_o psalm_n 99.8_o thou_o be_v a_o god_n that_o forgave_v they_o though_o thou_o take_v vengeance_n on_o their_o invention_n where_o that_o pious_a and_o learned_a textman_n do_v interpret_v by_o vengeance_n not_o only_o the_o punishment_n that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o rebellious_a people_n but_o also_o what_o be_v inflict_v upon_o moses_n and_o aaron_n for_o their_o miscarriage_n he_o compare_v that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n not_o only_o with_o num._n 14.20_o 21_o 23._o exod._n 32.14_o 34_o 35._o but_o moreover_o with_o num._n 20.12_o deut._n 3_o 23_o 24_o 25._o in_o which_o latter_a place_n the_o punishment_n which_o god_n do_v inflict_v upon_o moses_n and_o aaron_n for_o their_o sin_n be_v record_v and_o here_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o whereas_o some_o do_v distinguish_v betwixt_o chastisement_n and_o punishment_n mean_v thereby_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o the_o wicked_a say_v that_o chastisement_n be_v not_o vindictive_a i_o can_v assent_v thereunto_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o which_o i_o forget_v to_o insert_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n where_o i_o speak_v concern_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o chastisement_n and_o punishment_n 2._o i_o deny_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v revenge_v mere_o judicial_o or_o pure_o vindictive_a as_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o pure_a justice_n and_o again_o albeit_o god_n end_n in_o inflict_v they_o be_v to_o make_v they_o smart_v for_o their_o sin_n nevertheless_o this_o end_n of_o god_n justice_n be_v but_o in_o subordination_n unto_o other_o effectual_a end_n of_o his_o mercy_n or_o in_o subordination_n to_o other_o gracious_a end_n which_o god_n will_v actual_o effect_v thereby_o mercy_n therein_o rejoice_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v against_o judgement_n herein_o the_o revenge_n which_o god_n take_v upon_o a_o penitent_a sinner_n be_v like_a to_o that_o revenge_n which_o a_o penitent_a sinner_n do_v sometime_o take_v upon_o himself_o which_o be_v not_o pure_o vindictive_a but_o in_o part_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o main_a medicinal_a and_o preventive_a 2_o cor._n 7.11_o brief_o whatsoever_o difference_n have_v be_v or_o can_v be_v true_o assign_v betwixt_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o the_o
apostasy_n by_o the_o example_n of_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n 1_o tim._n 1.18_o 19_o hold_v faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n which_o some_o have_v put_v away_o concern_v faith_n have_v make_v shipwreck_n of_o who_o be_v hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n thus_o likewise_o do_v he_o warn_v every_o one_o that_o profess_v christ_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostasy_n of_o hymeneus_n and_o philetus_n say_v let_v he_o that_o name_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n depart_v from_o iniquity_n 2_o tim._n 2.18_o 19_o thus_o be_v the_o corinthian_n admonish_v by_o the_o apostasy_n and_o infidelity_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o wilderness_n who_o example_n as_o he_o tell_v they_o be_v write_v for_o their_o admonition_n 1_o cor._n 10.11_o 12._o by_o the_o like_a example_n he_o do_v also_o admonish_v the_o believe_a hebrew_n ch_n 4._o beg_v and_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n saint_n paul_n do_v admonish_v the_o believe_a roman_n conclude_v the_o relation_n with_o this_o admonition_n well_o because_o of_o unbelief_n they_o be_v break_v off_o and_o thou_o stand_v by_o faith_n be_v not_o high_o mind_v but_o fear_v rom_n 11.20_o yea_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostate_n angel_n be_v set_v before_o the_o faithful_a as_o a_o warning_n and_o admonition_n whereby_o to_o avoid_v their_o sin_n and_o to_o escape_v their_o punishment_n judas_n begin_v 7_o in_o order_n to_o the_o perseverance_n of_o the_o saint_n god_n do_v inflict_v sometime_o very_o grievous_a judgement_n 1._o upon_o the_o wicked_a command_v the_o saint_n to_o take_v warning_n thereby_o that_o they_o may_v hear_v and_o fear_v and_o learn_v not_o to_o sin_v presumptuous_o deut._n 17.13_o 1_o cor._n 10.11_o 12._o this_o use_n do_v nehemiah_n persuade_v the_o jew_n to_o make_v of_o god_n judgement_n upon_o their_o predecessor_n chap._n 13.18_o do_v not_o our_o father_n thus_o and_o do_v not_o our_o god_n bring_v all_o this_o evil_a upon_o we_o and_o upon_o this_o city_n yet_o you_o bring_v more_o wrath_n upon_o israel_n by_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n the_o contrary_a sin_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o judah_n who_o will_v not_o take_v warning_n by_o the_o sore_a hand_n of_o god_n upon_o her_o sister_n israel_n jer._n 3.8_o and_o i_o see_v when_o for_o all_o the_o cause_n whereby_o backslide_a israel_n commit_v adultery_n i_o have_v put_v she_o away_o and_o give_v she_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n yet_o her_o treacherous_a sister_n judah_n fear_v not_o but_o go_v and_o play_v the_o harlot_n also_o 2_o upon_o themselves_o this_o mean_n viz._n the_o rod_n of_o correction_n god_n do_v use_v sometime_o whereby_o to_o keep_v the_o saint_n from_o run_v the_o same_o excess_n of_o riot_n with_o the_o wicked_a by_o this_o mean_n as_o it_o be_v by_o thorn_n hedge_v up_o the_o way_n of_o sin_n as_o be_v the_o prophet_n phrase_n hos_fw-la 2_o 6_o but_o more_o especial_o to_o reduce_v they_o from_o their_o wander_n when_o they_o have_v go_v astray_o 1_o cor_fw-la 11.32_o i_o have_v some_o where_o read_v or_o hear_v of_o a_o similitude_n very_o apt_a for_o this_o purpose_n of_o one_o resemble_v we_o to_o top_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o whip_v be_v get_v up_o when_o they_o be_v down_o and_o be_v up_o be_v keep_v go_v 8._o one_o main_a end_n of_o church_n discipline_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o of_o public_a authoritative_a admonition_n and_o excommunication_n be_v that_o believer_n may_v stand_v in_o awe_n and_o persevere_v in_o holiness_n 1_o tim._n 5.20_o they_o that_o sin_n rebuke_v open_o that_o other_o also_o may_v fear_v the_o premise_n consider_v it_o appear_v evident_o that_o believer_n be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v constrain_v not_o only_o by_o love_n but_o also_o by_o fear_n and_o by_o the_o rod_n of_o god_n if_o by_o any_o mean_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v the_o apostle_n word_n phil._n 3.11_o they_o may_v attain_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o sure_o do_v not_o some_o man_n in_o these_o time_n go_v about_o to_o make_v themselves_o wise_a than_o god_n almighty_a they_o will_v rather_o bless_v and_o magnify_v yea_o admire_v and_o adore_v both_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n become_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o every_o part_n of_o man_n both_o the_o old_a man_n and_o the_o new_a in_o that_o variety_n of_o mean_n which_o he_o use_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o believer_n in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n i_o say_v they_o will_v rather_o so_o do_v then_o cry_v out_o upon_o god_n minister_n as_o legal_a teacher_n for_o mix_v threaten_n with_o promise_n and_o thereby_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o saint_n as_o well_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o the_o curse_n as_o in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o his_o goodness_n obj._n 5._o believer_n be_v preserve_v through_o their_o faith_n unto_o salvation_n 1_o pet._n 1.5_o answ_n though_o saint_n paul_n say_v that_o they_o be_v preserve_v through_o faith_n unto_o salvation_n yet_o he_o say_v not_o through_o faith_n only_o and_o to_o interpret_v he_o exclusive_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n and_o here_o i_o say_v once_o again_o as_o before_o viz_o those_o grace_n and_o virtue_n which_o god_n have_v join_v together_o we_o must_v not_o make_v opposite_a one_o to_o another_o or_o sever_v one_o from_o another_o though_o faith_n and_o fear_n be_v diverse_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o adverse_a and_o repugnant_a more_o distinct_o than_o i_o answer_v 1_o that_o as_o the_o saint_n be_v preserve_v to_o salvation_n through_o their_o faith_n so_o likewise_o through_o their_o fear_n jerem._n 32.40_o i_o will_v put_v my_o fear_n into_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o depart_v from_o i_o 2._o he_o that_o right_o understand_v himself_o in_o say_v that_o believer_n be_v preserve_v through_o faith_n will_v understand_v how_o that_o he_o do_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n in_o so_o say_v imply_v that_o they_o be_v preserve_v through_o their_o fear_n for_o what_o be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n though_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o in_o some_o peculiar_a sense_n the_o promise_n be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o respect_n saint_n paul_n call_v the_o promise_n the_o word_n of_o faith_n rom._n 10.8_o yet_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n be_v fides_n objectiva_fw-la or_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n and_o consequent_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o believer_n be_v to_o exercise_v faith_n as_o well_o in_o the_o threaten_n as_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o scope_n of_o god_n in_o his_o threaten_n be_v to_o beget_v faith_n and_o fear_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o promise_n to_o beget_v faith_n and_o hope_n in_o his_o people_n who_o can_v deny_v that_o believer_n be_v keep_v to_o salvation_n as_o well_o through_o faith_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o threaten_n of_o god_n in_o his_o holy_a word_n as_o through_o faith_n and_o hope_n in_o his_o promise_n 3._o consider_v that_o as_o the_o wicked_a have_v be_v reclaim_v to_o their_o duty_n by_o faith_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n threaten_n for_o which_o see_v the_o example_n of_o the_o ninevite_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o believe_v god_n and_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a jonah_n 3.5_o so_o the_o godly_a have_v be_v by_o the_o like_a mean_n contain_v or_o retain_v in_o their_o duty_n as_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o several_a instance_n before_o recite_v unto_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o example_n of_o noah_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o by_o faith_n move_v with_o fear_n prepare_v a_o ark_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o household_n heb._n 11.7_o observe_v thence_o as_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n these_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o conjunction_n 2._o the_o cooperation_n of_o faith_n and_o fear_n 1._o observe_v that_o faith_n in_o god_n as_o touch_v his_o promise_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n as_o touch_v his_o threatening_n may_v very_o well_o stand_v together_o 2._o as_o saint_n james_n say_v concern_v faith_n and_o work_v chap._n 2.22_o see_v thou_o how_o faith_n wrought_v with_o his_o work_n so_o i_o may_v here_o say_v concern_v faith_n and_o fear_n see_v thou_o how_o faith_n and_o fear_n do_v cooperate_v to_o noah_n obedience_n and_o preservation_n 4._o be_v it_o consider_v that_o as_o every_o threaten_v do_v imply_v a_o promise_n so_o every_o promise_n do_v imply_v a_o threaten_v as_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o remarkable_a scripture_n heb._n 4._o beg_v where_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o forego_v chapter_n have_v speak_v of_o a_o express_a threaten_a of_o not_o enter_v into_o god_n rest_n he_o admonish_v they_o by_o way_n of_o inference_n say_v let_v we_o therefore_o fear_n lest_o a_o promise_n
we_o minister_n nevertheless_o i_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o at_o this_o time_n to_o enumerate_v all_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o but_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o name_n only_o this_o one_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o present_a purpose_n viz_o the_o condition_n which_o god_n require_v of_o man_n in_o both_o these_o covenant_n be_v very_o different_a the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v perfection_n of_o obedience_n or_o the_o perfect_a fulfil_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n but_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v faith_n in_o christ_n repentance_n and_o sincerity_n of_o obedience_n now_o as_o adam_n be_v to_o do_v or_o perform_v the_o former_a condition_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o former_a covenant_n for_o life_n so_o be_v we_o to_o perform_v the_o latter_a condition_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o latter_a covenant_n for_o life_n also_o shall_v we_o go_v about_o to_o set_v up_o the_o perfect_a fulfil_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o salvation_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n work_n for_o salvation_n this_o indeed_o be_v legal_a work_n and_o to_o work_v as_o legalist_n or_o shall_v we_o expect_v salvation_n as_o merit_a wage_n for_o our_o work_n this_o be_v to_o work_v legal_o but_o to_o labour_v by_o his_o strength_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o believe_v repent_v to_o return_v unto_o and_o to_o keep_v with_o god_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o new_a obedience_n that_o so_o we_o may_v live_v and_o to_o expect_v from_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o mercy_n that_o in_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v live_v this_o be_v to_o work_v as_o a_o christian_a and_o as_o become_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n object_n but_o be_v it_o not_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v people_n trust_v unto_o or_o to_o rest_v in_o their_o own_o good_a work_n or_o duty_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o may_v do_v they_o for_o salvation_n answ_n 1._o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n answer_v this_o question_n with_o two_o or_o three_o other_o question_n 1_o be_v it_o not_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v people_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o do_n of_o all_o good_a duty_n and_o good_a work_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o ought_v not_o need_v not_o to_o do_v they_o for_o salvation_n 2_o be_v not_o the_o danger_n as_o common_a and_o great_a this_o way_n as_o that_o or_o be_v it_o not_o as_o dangerous_a to_o think_v to_o go_v to_o heaven_n without_o the_o do_n of_o good_a as_o by_o rest_v on_o the_o good_a we_o do_v be_v it_o not_o as_o ordinary_a for_o people_n to_o perish_v for_o barrenness_n as_o for_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n to_o themselves_o 3_o whether_o be_v it_o not_o fit_a for_o a_o minister_n to_o instruct_v people_n how_o far_o forth_o they_o may_v and_o how_o far_o forth_o they_o may_v not_o trust_v in_o and_o rest_n upon_o their_o own_o duty_n grace_n work_n or_o holiness_n for_o salvation_n then_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v any_o good_a duty_n for_o salvation_n as_o this_o latter_a be_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a so_o the_o former_a be_v a_o thing_n i_o be_o well_o assure_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o also_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a in_o order_n therefore_o thereunto_o be_v it_o know_v 1._o in_o general_n that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o trust_v unto_o or_o rest_n upon_o our_o own_o good_a work_n duty_n or_o grace_n for_o salvation_n in_o any_o such_o sort_n as_o christ_n alone_o and_o his_o righteousness_n be_v to_o be_v trust_v unto_o or_o rest_v upon_o 2._o more_o particular_o be_v it_o know_v 1._o that_o we_o may_v not_o trust_v unto_o or_o rest_n in_o they_o as_o our_o legal_a righteousness_n i._n e._n such_o as_o for_o which_o the_o law_n of_o work_n will_v pronounce_v we_o righteous_a or_o as_o any_o part_n of_o our_o legal_a righteousness_n in_o conjunction_n with_o christ_n 2._o consequent_o hereupon_o we_o may_v not_o rest_v in_o they_o as_o thing_n that_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a and_o exact_o commensurate_a or_o answerable_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o not_o as_o thing_n by_o which_o god_n justice_n be_v satisfy_v his_o wrath_n pacify_v or_o by_o which_o we_o make_v he_o a_o amends_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n 4._o consequent_o hereupon_o not_o as_o thing_n whereby_o in_o any_o strict_a or_o proper_a sense_n we_o do_v merit_v salvation_n we_o have_v indeed_o no_o work_n formal_o we_o which_o do_v make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n in_o these_o respect_v we_o be_v to_o disclaim_v all_o our_o own_o work_n duty_n grace_n holiness_n and_o to_o trust_v unto_o or_o rest_n upon_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n whole_o and_o sole_o 2_o but_o in_o the_o second_o place_n be_v it_o know_v 1_o in_o general_n that_o because_o christ_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v rest_v upon_o for_o salvation_n in_o the_o foresay_a respect_n we_o have_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o we_o may_v can_v or_o aught_o in_o no_o sense_n to_o rest_v in_o our_o own_o good_a work_n or_o duty_n for_o salvation_n than_o we_o can_v conclude_v that_o because_o christ_n alone_o do_v save_v we_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o can_v not_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v say_v in_o any_o sense_n that_o we_o do_v save_v ourselves_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o frequent_a language_n of_o scripture_n 2_o more_o particular_o be_v it_o know_v 1._o that_o we_o may_v rest_v in_o or_o trust_v unto_o our_o own_o good_a work_n duty_n and_o holiness_n for_o salvation_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o free_a grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n accept_v they_o and_o pardon_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o they_o 2_o we_o may_v rest_v on_o they_o as_o thing_n which_o do_v assure_v we_o of_o our_o title_n unto_o or_o actual_a interest_n in_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n there_o be_v a_o personal_a or_o evangelical_a righteousness_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o well_o as_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n i._n e._n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o our_o actual_a enjoyment_n of_o salvation_n that_o christ_n be_v righteous_a or_o do_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n unless_o we_o in_o our_o own_o person_n do_v labour_n to_o be_v righteous_a as_o he_o be_v righteous_a 1_o cor._n 6.9_o 10._o know_v you_o not_o that_o the_o unrighteous_a shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n ●f_fw-fr god_n be_v not_o deceive_v neither_o fornicator_n nor_o 3_o we_o may_v rest_v in_o they_o as_o the_o way_n wherein_o or_o which_o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o particular_a forego_n as_o the_o condition_n without_o which_o christ_n jesus_n will_v not_o save_v we_o for_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o lord_n heb._n 12_o 14._o neither_o be_v christ_n the_o author_n of_o salvation_n actual_o enjoy_v unto_o any_o other_o than_o such_o as_o do_v obey_v he_o heb._n 5.9_o 1_o tim._n 4.16_o neither_o be_v the_o rest_v upon_o our_o own_o holiness_n in_o these_o sense_n any_o whit_n against_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v in_o effect_n and_o in_o deed_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o but_o this_o viz._n to_o rest_n upon_o christ_n and_o christ_n alone_o for_o salvation_n in_o christ_n own_o way_n i_z e._n the_o way_n of_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v perfect_a holiness_n and_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o such_o as_o be_v expect_v and_o require_v from_o we_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o most_o self_n deny_v servant_n of_o christ_n do_v in_o this_o sort_n rest_n upon_o their_o own_o holiness_n for_o salvation_n in_o special_a hezekiah_n pray_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v remember_v how_o he_o have_v walk_v before_o he_o with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n 2_o king_n 20._o beg_v and_o nehemiah_n pray_v to_o the_o like_a purpose_n with_o subordination_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n pardon_v his_o defect_n chap._n 13.22_o and_o david_n pray_v and_o say_v lord_n save_v i_o for_o i_o be_o holy_a psal_n 86.2_o and_o saint_n paul_n say_v i_o have_v fight_v a_o good_a fight_n i_o have_v finish_v my_o course_n i_o have_v keep_v the_o faith_n hence_o forward_o be_v lay_v up_o for_o i_o a_o crawn_n of_o righteousness_n 2_o tim._n 4.7_o 8._o to_o rest_v upon_o our_o own_o holiness_n for_o salvation_n in_o the_o sense_n immediate_o aforesaid_a be_v no_o more_o than_o for_o a_o man_n who_o do_v use_v the_o creature_n moderate_o as_o meat_n drink_z sleep_n recreation_n in_o or_o upon_o the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o depend_v on_o god_n the_o only_a author_n