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sense_n place_n scripture_n word_n 9,705 5 4.5641 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38017 An enquiry into four remarkable texts of the New Testament which contain some difficulty in them, with a probable resolution of them by John Edwards ... Edwards, John, 1637-1716. 1692 (1692) Wing E208; ESTC R17328 127,221 286

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and_o make_o this_o place_n speak_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o person_n when_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o it_o speak_v but_o of_o one_o but_o now_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v before_o propound_v the_o reason_n in_o these_o word_n be_v plain_a viz._n thus_o for_o for_o this_o cause_n viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v judge_v according_a to_o man_n in_o the_o flesh_n i._n e._n that_o they_o may_v pass_v a_o severe_a judgement_n upon_o themselves_o and_o mortify_v all_o their_o sinful_a lust_n but_o live_v according_a to_o god_n in_o the_o spirit_n i._n e._n live_v new_a and_o holy_a life_n be_v the_o gospel_n preach_v to_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a here_o you_o may_v observe_v a_o clear_a antithesis_fw-la in_o the_o word_n be_v judge_v or_o condemn_v be_v oppose_v to_o live_v and_o flesh_n to_o spirit_n and_o according_a to_o man_n to_o according_a to_o god_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a in_o sin_n viz._n that_o be_v once_o convert_v they_o may_v judge_v and_o condemn_v themselves_o and_o mortisie_n the_o flesh_n and_o die_v to_o sin_n as_o judge_v and_o pass_v sentence_n be_v in_o order_n to_o execution_n and_o put_v to_o death_n among_o man_n or_o according_a to_o man_n but_o be_v alive_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o walk_v according_a to_o god_n holy_a law_n so_o then_o these_o two_o place_n mutual_o explain_v each_o other_o the_o dead_a to_o who_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n to_o who_o christ_n go_v and_o preach_v in_o both_o place_n be_v mean_v the_o spiritual_o dead_a those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o dominion_n of_o their_o sin_n thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v full_o show_v who_o be_v the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o i_o explain_v how_o christ_n go_v and_o preach_v to_o these_o spirit_n the_o preach_a here_o be_v not_o christ_n personal_n preach_v but_o his_o preach_n by_o his_o apostle_n after_o his_o resurrection_n yea_o his_o ascension_n at_o which_o time_n he_o send_v his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o they_o by_o which_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n by_o which_o spirit_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pour_v forth_o on_o his_o apostle_n he_o preach_v i._n e._n he_o cause_v they_o to_o preach_v to_o the_o unconverted_a world_n jew_n and_o gentile_n who_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o sin_n it_o be_v right_o say_v that_o he_o preach_v because_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n christ_n minister_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n himself_o and_o this_o which_o be_v here_o insert_v he_o go_v though_o if_o be_v think_v by_o d_o r_o hammond_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a expletive_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o have_v its_o particular_a weight_n and_o import_n these_o two_o thing_n i_o conceive_v be_v suggest_v to_o we_o by_o it_o 1._o the_o deputation_n of_o his_o apostle_n christ_n go_v not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o he_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v go_v by_o his_o delegate_n and_o minister_n these_o go_v and_o that_o from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n i_o look_v upon_o eph._n 2._o 17._o to_o be_v a_o parallel_n text_n with_o this_o which_o i_o be_o insist_v on_o he_o come_v or_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v peace_n to_o you_o who_o be_v afar_o off_o viz._n to_o the_o ephesian_n who_o be_v gentiles_n and_o idolater_n he_o come_v not_o to_o these_o in_o person_n but_o he_o come_v or_o go_v by_o those_o who_o he_o send_v to_o preach_v to_o they_o thus_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v to_o these_o spirit_n in_o prison_n so_o more_o signal_o he_o go_v to_o the_o jew_n yea_o to_o they_o indeed_o first_o as_o saint_n t_o peter_n speak_v act_v 3._o 26._o unto_o you_o first_o god_n have_v raise_v up_o his_o son_n jesus_n send_v he_o to_o bless_v you_o god_n send_v he_o after_o his_o ascension_n not_o he_o in_o person_n but_o other_o in_o his_o name_n to_o preach_v repentance_n to_o turn_v every_o one_o of_o they_o from_o their_o iniquity_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o that_o place_n thus_o christ_n go_v he_o send_v those_o who_o go_v 2._o this_o speak_v the_o freeness_n of_o the_o act_n neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n stay_v till_o the_o gentile_n and_o jew_n seek_v for_o the_o gospel_n and_o salvation_n by_o it_o but_o they_o go_v to_o they_o they_o they_o free_o offer_v these_o to_o they_o the_o word_n than_o be_v not_o redundant_fw-la and_o superfluous_a but_o very_o pregnant_a and_o emphatical_a god_n offer_v his_o grace_n free_o god_n the_o father_n send_v god_n the_o son_n go_v with_o what_o courtship_n and_o unparalleled_a address_n do_v he_o seek_v and_o woe_n the_o love_n of_o sinner_n whilst_o he_o be_v here_o on_o earth_n with_o what_o concernedness_n and_o passion_n do_v he_o beseech_v and_o solicit_v the_o degenerate_a race_n of_o mankind_n and_o when_o he_o leave_v this_o world_n and_o go_v to_o his_o father_n behold_v he_o send_v his_o spirit_n to_o actuate_v his_o church_n especial_o his_o apostle_n who_o he_o appoint_v to_o instruct_v and_o convert_v soul_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n he_o inspire_v they_o with_o extraordinary_a gift_n and_o grace_n to_o make_v they_o able_a to_o discharge_v their_o office_n and_o according_o they_o do_v discharge_v it_o with_o great_a power_n and_o vigour_n with_o marvellous_a and_o unexpected_a success_n they_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n and_o that_o so_o effectual_o that_o they_o set_v they_o free_a from_o their_o imprisonment_n but_o here_o it_o will_v be_v object_v what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n what_o reason_n have_v you_o to_o assert_v that_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o christ_n preach_v by_o his_o apostle_n to_o the_o unbeliever_n both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n in_o those_o time_n when_o as_o the_o text_n plain_o refer_v to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o old_a world_n only_o for_o the_o preach_n to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v when_o once_o the_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n wait_v in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n while_o the_o ark_n be_v prepare_v how_o then_o can_v this_o belong_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o preach_n to_o unbelieving_a jew_n and_o gentile_n to_o solve_v this_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o already_o that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o altogether_o refer_v to_o those_o antediluvian_n transgressor_n but_o in_o a_o latitude_n and_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n they_o comprehend_v all_o that_o have_v sometime_o be_v disobedient_a but_o because_o what_o the_o learned_a episcopius_n have_v offer_v viz._n that_o the_o several_a generation_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o body_n of_o man_n and_o in_o this_o large_a consideration_n the_o preach_v to_o those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n may_v reach_v even_o to_o they_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n because_o i_o say_v this_o may_v seem_v unsatisfactory_a i_o will_v offer_v that_o which_o will_v abundant_o satisfy_v all_o person_n it_o be_v this_o that_o in_o these_o word_n there_o be_v a_o ellipsis_n which_o be_v a_o figure_n that_o be_v common_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o seem_v strange_a in_o this_o place_n that_o this_o ellipsis_n or_o leave_v out_o of_o a_o word_n be_v very_o frequent_a you_o may_v satisfy_v yourselves_o from_o those_o writer_n who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o style_n and_o phraseology_n of_o the_o bible_n they_o will_v let_v you_o see_v at_o one_o view_v what_o a_o number_n of_o defective_a speech_n there_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a writ_n so_o it_o be_v here_o and_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n a_o supplement_n must_v be_v make_v and_o what_o be_v that_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v insert_v before_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v read_v thus_o by_o which_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n who_o be_v sometime_o disobedient_a as_o when_o once_o the_o long-suffring_a or_o patience_n of_o god_n wait_v in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n this_o word_n as_o which_o be_v a_o note_n of_o similitude_n or_o comparison_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o greek_a aught_o to_o be_v supply_v in_o the_o translation_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o to_o make_v the_o sense_n entire_a will_v appear_v by_o set_v before_o you_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n for_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o instance_n of_o the_o ellipsis_n of_o this_o particle_n in_o profane_a writer_n
though_o i_o can_v produce_v very_o many_o where_o this_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o original_a but_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o translator_n as_o in_o gen._n 16._o 12._o pagnine_n insert_v tanquam_fw-la and_o read_v it_o thus_o he_o will_v be_v as_o a_o wild_a man_n in_o psal_n 11_o 1._o the_o septuagint_n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a sicut_fw-la and_o our_o english_a translator_n as_o and_o read_v the_o word_n thus_o flee_v as_o a_o bird_n to_o your_o mountain_n notwithstanding_o that_o adverb_n be_v not_o in_o the_o hebrew_n in_o psal._n 12._o 6._o our_o translator_n think_v it_o requisite_a to_o supply_v the_o sense_n with_o a_o as_n though_v this_o particle_n be_v not_o in_o the_o original_a for_o thus_o they_o render_v the_o place_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v pure_a word_n as_o silver_n try_v in_o a_o furnace_n etc._n etc._n in_o ps._n 22._o 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v prefix_v by_o the_o seventy_o and_o sicut_fw-la by_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a and_o ut_fw-la by_o pagnine_n and_o as_o by_o our_o translator_n as_o a_o raven_a and_o a_o roar_a lion_n but_o the_o note_n of_o comparison_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o hebrew_n so_o in_o those_o word_n my_o tongue_n be_v the_o pen_n of_o a_o ready_a writer_n as_o be_v imply_v wherefore_o in_o pagnine_n interlineary_a version_n ut_fw-la be_v add_v in_o the_o margin_n to_o complete_a the_o sense_n i_o may_v mention_v gen._n 49._o 9_o judeh_fw-it be_v a_o lion_n whelp_n where_o as_o aught_o to_o be_v insert_v so_o in_o cant._n 1._o 15._o &_o 4._o 1._o thy_o eye_n be_v dove_n for_o so_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o meaning_n without_o doubt_n be_v as_o dove_n viz._n as_o dove_n eye_n likewise_o in_o jam._n 1._o 11._o this_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v suppose_v to_o answer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o this_o latter_a be_v not_o express_v by_o the_o inspire_a writer_n last_o to_o name_n no_o more_o though_o several_a other_o place_n may_v be_v produce_v the_o omission_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o 2_o pet._n 3._o 4._o be_v most_o palpable_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o supply_n make_v by_o our_o translator_n all_o thing_n continue_v as_o they_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n as_o if_o the_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereas_o it_o be_v bare_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o see_v then_o that_o it_o have_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o add_v this_o word_n in_o several_a place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n the_o same_o necessity_n be_v in_o the_o text_n which_o be_v before_o we_o at_o present_a this_o word_n as_o be_v insert_v make_v the_o sense_n clear_a and_o manifest_a for_o this_o plain_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o comparison_n here_o between_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o what_o happen_v in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n the_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v like_o that_o in_o noah_n age_n as_o christ_n the_o eternal_a wisdom_n preach_v by_o noah_n to_o those_o who_o be_v disobedient_a before_o the_o flood_n so_o he_o do_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o those_o who_o be_v such_o in_o their_o time_n as_o god_n heretofore_o show_v a_o extraordinary_a patience_n and_o mercy_n towards_o the_o people_n of_o the_o old_a world_n give_v they_o a_o sufficient_a space_n to_o repent_v in_o no_o less_o than_o 120_o year_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o improve_v by_o they_o only_o a_o few_o harken_v to_o god_n voice_n be_v deliver_v and_o save_v by_o the_o ark_n so_o christ_n be_v please_v to_o give_v proof_n of_o his_o singular_a long-suffering_a and_o kindness_n towards_o the_o disobedient_a jew_n and_o gentile_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o by_o these_o his_o messenger_n offer_v grace_n to_o those_o profligate_v sinner_n shut_v up_o and_o consign_v as_o it_o be_v to_o execution_n and_o destruction_n yet_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o and_o free_o tender_v the_o happy_a fruit_n of_o his_o redemption_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o evil_o requite_v his_o kindness_n they_o continue_v in_o their_o unbelief_n and_o impenitence_n only_o there_o be_v a_o select_a number_n among_o they_o which_o accept_v of_o the_o divine_a favour_n and_o mercy_n and_o be_v save_v thus_o the_o similitude_n or_o comparison_n run_v this_o word_n as_o be_v add_v to_o the_o text_n the_o sense_n be_v obvious_a and_o evident_a which_o otherwise_o be_v very_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a notwithstanding_o what_o the_o forementioned_a expositor_n have_v say_v of_o it_o the_o text_n for_o want_v of_o insert_v this_o note_n of_o similitude_n have_v lead_v man_n to_o several_a fond_a conjecture_n and_o mistake_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o now_o it_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o we_o have_v not_o make_v it_o subservient_fw-fr to_o any_o improbable_a and_o absurd_a opinion_n this_o than_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n viz._n how_o these_o two_o be_v alike_o the_o preach_a of_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o unbeliever_n of_o that_o time_n and_o the_o preach_a of_o noah_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o old_a world_n the_o likeness_n be_v mention_v in_o a_o general_n way_n here_o but_o to_o illustrate_v the_o word_n let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o 1._o here_o be_v a_o parallel_n between_o he_o that_o preach_v to_o those_o before_o the_o flood_n and_o he_o that_o preach_v to_o the_o heathen_n and_o jew_n under_o the_o gospel_n or_o rather_o indeed_o this_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n christ_n the_o essential_a wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n god_n bless_v for_o evermore_o this_o be_v he_o that_o preach_v to_o the_o man_n of_o all_o age_n as_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n in_o noah_n time_n so_o he_o do_v the_o same_o afterward_o and_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o unbeliever_n of_o the_o last_o 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the_o antediluvian_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o noah_n preach_v so_o some_o of_o the_o other_o believe_v and_o be_v convert_v when_o the_o apostle_n be_v send_v to_o they_o 5._o the_o parallel_n be_v observable_a as_o to_o the_o effect_n or_o rather_o the_o consequence_n of_o both_o preach_n some_o perish_v other_o be_v save_v the_o impenitent_a and_o harden_a sinner_n perish_v in_o the_o water_n but_o the_o family_n of_o noah_n be_v by_o the_o singular_a mercy_n of_o heaven_n rescue_v from_o destruction_n 6_o lie_v therefore_o the_o comparison_n be_v too_o evident_a in_o the_o paucity_n of_o the_o person_n save_v on_o both_o side_n this_o you_o find_v particular_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o in_o noah_n day_n few_o that_o be_v eight_o soul_n be_v save_v so_o when_o christ_n come_v and_o preach_v by_o his_o apostle_n and_o minister_n those_o that_o believe_v be_v but_o a_o very_a small_a number_n a_o remnant_n shall_v be_v save_v rom._n 9_o 27._o 7_o lie_n and_o last_o observe_v the_o analogy_n between_o the_o ark_n and_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o signal_n attendant_n of_o christ_n preach_v the_o one_o in_o noah_n the_o other_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n this_o be_v particular_o mention_v here_o i_o will_v explain_v what_o the_o apostle_n mean_v by_o it_o in_o the_o ark_n say_v he_o eight_o soul_n be_v save_v by_o water_n that_o be_v they_o be_v preserve_v and_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n for_o save_v by_o water_n be_v as_o much_o as_o save_v out_o of_o the_o water_n as_o save_v by_o fire_n 1_o cor._n 3._o 15._o be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n or_o thus_o save_v by_o water_n may_v be_v all_o one_o with_o be_v save_v
such_o like_a place_n that_o speak_v of_o the_o branch_n these_o be_v the_o two_o opinion_n of_o old_a concern_v this_o text_n and_o they_o have_v be_v take_v up_o by_o modern_a expositor_n both_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o reform_a persuasion_n among_o these_o latter_a be_v grotius_n and_o hammond_n to_o name_n no_o more_o the_o first_o whereof_o merit_v that_o title_n which_o the_o greek_n give_v alexander_n aphrodisaeus_n the_o ancient_a commentator_n on_o aristotle_n viz_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o interpreter_n by_o way_n of_o eminency_n for_o certain_o no_o man_n have_v excel_v he_o in_o give_v the_o literal_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n for_o this_o he_o be_v incomparable_a and_o speak_v more_o good_a sense_n in_o one_o line_n then_o some_o other_o in_o a_o dozen_o long_a period_n the_o second_o of_o these_o modern_a expositor_n be_v our_o countryman_n one_o of_o the_o great_a divine_n and_o critic_n of_o this_o last_o age_n a_o person_n of_o equal_a learning_n and_o piety_n and_o therefore_o worthy_a to_o be_v what_o he_o most_o eminent_o be_v a_o son_n or_o rather_o one_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o former_a of_o these_o excellent_a writer_n refer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o word_n nazar_n seperavit_fw-la whence_o the_o nazarite_n be_v style_v and_o so_o christ_n say_v he_o be_v foretell_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o be_v a_o abstinent_a mortify_v person_n a_o true_a nazarite_n the_o second_o refer_v the_o word_n nazarene_n to_o that_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o branch_n often_o apply_v to_o the_o messiah_n and_o think_v that_o our_o evangelist_n speak_v of_o this_o here_o but_o i_o can_v subscribe_v to_o either_o of_o these_o excellent_a person_n in_o what_o they_o offer_v concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o word_n nazarene_n it_o be_v my_o persuasion_n that_o neither_o of_o these_o reference_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o 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the_o word_n here_o be_v no_o need_n of_o far_o fetch_v criticism_n but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n be_v facile_a and_o obvious_a and_o he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v it_o and_o understand_v it_o but_o you_o will_v ask_v where_o be_v it_o foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n i._n e._n one_o of_o nazareth_n here_o then_o be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v so_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v prophesy_v concern_v christ_n or_o rather_o there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v before_o i_o can_v hope_v to_o gain_v the_o reader_n assent_v to_o what_o i_o have_v offer_v first_o i_o must_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n viz._n that_o christ_n shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n i._n e._n a_o man_n of_o nazareth_n and_o second_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o show_v that_o he_o actual_o be_v call_v so_o both_o these_o be_v very_o evident_a in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v again_o that_o expositor_n have_v overlook_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o obvious_a first_o it_o be_v foretell_v that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o nazarene_n and_o that_o first_o as_o it_o be_v a_o name_n refer_v to_o a_o place_n and_o second_o as_o it_o be_v a_o name_n of_o reproach_n take_v from_o his_o inhabit_v in_o such_o a_o place_n first_o it_o be_v foretell_v as_o a_o name_n derive_v from_o a_o place_n as_o it_o denote_v our_o saviour_n to_o be_v one_o of_o nazareth_n but_o you_o will_v ask_v where_o do_v any_o prophet_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o nazareth_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v not_o the_o very_a thing_n which_o the_o text_n assert_n and_o the_o observe_n of_o it_o will_v lead_v we_o to_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v not_o say_v it_o be_v speak_v by_o one_o particular_a prophet_n but_o by_o the_o prophet_n by_o who_o may_v be_v understand_v not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v the_o penman_n of_o the_o s._n scripture_n of_o who_o afterward_o but_o other_o of_o a_o like_a prophetic_a spirit_n who_o use_v to_o foretell_v the_o come_v of_o the_o messiah_n and_o particular_o to_o assign_v the_o place_n of_o his_o general_n abide_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o his_o birth_n and_o crucifixion_n and_o therefore_o though_o we_o find_v not_o in_o the_o sacred_a write_n these_o express_a term_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n i._o e._n he_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v call_v one_o of_o nazareth_n yet_o saint_n to_o matthew_n word_n be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n for_o it_o be_v the_o general_n say_v among_o they_o when_o the_o jew_n inquire_v of_o they_o where_o the_o messias_n habitation_n shall_v be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o nazareth_n a_o town_n in_o galilee_n this_o be_v a_o receive_a report_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o pass_v for_o a_o prophetic_a say_v and_o thence_o the_o evangelist_n make_v use_v of_o it_o and_o apply_v it_o here_o very_o apposite_o when_o he_o be_v relate_v how_o joseph_n be_v warn_v of_o god_n turn_v aside_o into_o the_o part_n of_o galilee_n and_o come_v and_o dwell_v in_o a_o city_n call_v nazareth_n this_o say_v he_o be_v speak_v of_o long_a before_o by_o the_o prophet_n by_o the_o holy_a man_n that_o discourse_v of_o the_o messia_n his_o come_v and_o we_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o they_o for_o without_o doubt_n they_o have_v many_o thing_n deliver_v to_o they_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o prophetic_a person_n which_o be_v transmit_v from_o age_n to_o age_n thus_o we_o find_v s_o t_o jude_n quote_v enoch_n prophecy_n which_o he_o have_v only_o by_o tradition_n behold_v the_o lord_n come_v with_o ten_o
mystical_a notion_n of_o be_v baptise_a be_v but_o seldom_o use_v in_o the_o style_n of_o scripture_n and_o then_o one_o place_n of_o s_o t_o luke_n except_v it_o have_v a_o explanation_n add_v after_o it_o as_o ca●●_n vossi●●_n have_v well_o observe_v there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n therefore_o in_o this_o place_n especial_o to_o think_v that_o this_o allegorical_a baptis●●_n i._n e._n the_o baptism_n of_o suffer_v be_v intend_v i_o may_v annex_v here_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o learned_a rabbi_n d_o r_o lightfoot_n who_o be_v the_o only_a protestant_n of_o any_o note_n except_o vostius_fw-la who_o interpret_v this_o place_n of_o the_o metaphorical_a baptism_n the_o baptism_n of_o suffer_v what_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n be_v as_o much_o say_v he_o as_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v say_v test._n if_o the_o dead_a rise_v not_o again_o what_o will_v become_v of_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v with_o a_o martyrial_a baptism_n or_o that_o do_v suffer_v death_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o he_o add_v to_o confirm_v this_o interpretation_n that_o the_o jewish_a baptizing_n or_o dipping_n in_o their_o purification_n be_v a_o very_a sharp_a piece_n of_o religion_n when_o in_o frost_n and_o snow_n and_o wind_n and_o weather_n they_o must_v over_o head_n and_o ear_n in_o cold_a water_n from_o which_o the_o phrase_n be_v use_v to_o signify_v death_n and_o the_o bitter_a suffering_n whence_o he_o gather_v that_o baptism_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o this_o place_n be_v suffer_v of_o martyrdom_n and_o consequent_o he_o make_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n what_o shall_v they_o do_v who_o have_v or_o do_v undergo_v martyrdom_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o they_o if_o their_o body_n rise_v not_o again_o thus_o he_o but_o who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a groundless_a notion_n and_o take_v up_o only_o from_o that_o jewish_a way_n of_o speak_v which_o he_o mention_n whereas_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o well_o there_o be_v no_o affinity_n at_o all_o between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o though_o the_o jewish_a baptism_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o express_v great_a severity_n yea_o death_n itself_o yet_o what_o be_v this_o to_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a baptism_n may_v represent_v martyrdom_n but_o who_o can_v reasonable_o thence_o infer_v that_o the_o baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a in_o this_o place_n be_v those_o that_o be_v martyr_a there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o connection_n between_o these_o two_o it_o must_v be_v say_v then_o that_o this_o worthy_a and_o reverend_a person_n espouse_v this_o notion_n mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o great_a reverence_n which_o he_o always_o pay_v to_o the_o jewish_a and_o rabinical_a write_n of_o which_o most_o of_o his_o opinion_n have_v a_o tincture_n there_o be_v some_o other_o odd_a fancy_n which_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o on_o the_o word_n as_o that_o of_o lyranus_fw-la lombard_n and_o aquinas_n who_o by_o the_o dead_a understand_v mortal_a sin_n call_v by_o the_o apostle_n dead_a work_n heb._n 9_o 1._o &_o 6._o 14._o for_o the_o expiation_n and_o wash_v away_o of_o which_o holy_a baptism_n be_v ordain_v but_o their_o own_o stapleton_n refute_v this_o say_v the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o sin_n but_o man_n not_o of_o work_n but_o person_n this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o sort_n i_o pass_v by_o as_o unwilling_a to_o entertain_v you_o with_o trifle_n some_o of_o the_o other_o interpretation_n before_o mention_v carry_v with_o they_o a_o great_a semblance_n of_o truth_n or_o probability_n and_o have_v some_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n to_o recommend_v they_o but_o this_o and_o some_o of_o those_o late_o mention_v be_v invent_v on_o purpose_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o a_o bad_a cause_n which_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o support_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o argument_n see_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o goodness_n and_o solidity_n of_o they_o v._o i_o will_v now_o at_o last_o offer_n to_o you_o the_o interpretation_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v most_o reasonable_a and_o accountable_a and_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o will_v gain_v your_o suffrage_n and_o assent_n upon_o a_o deliberate_a consideration_n of_o it_o before_o i_o present_v you_o with_o this_o exposition_n i_o will_v make_v way_n for_o it_o by_o premise_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o i_o intend_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o expositor_n who_o as_o you_o may_v remember_v understand_v the_o word_n of_o baptism_n proper_o so_o call_v i._n e._n some_o kind_n of_o real_a wash_v and_o particular_o of_o the_o sacramental_a baptism_n whereby_o we_o be_v initiate_v into_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n for_o why_o shall_v we_o without_o necessity_n and_o urgent_a reason_n and_o i_o can_v see_v no_o such_o thing_n here_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o a_o metaphorical_a baptism_n it_o be_v a_o general_n rule_v deliver_v by_o 10._o saint_n t_o austin_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o interpret_v those_o thing_n allegorical_o which_o be_v speak_v proper_o and_o that_o we_o must_v never_o depart_v from_o the_o literal_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o scripture_n unless_o it_o be_v manifest_o prove_v that_o such_o a_o sense_n be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v the_o usual_a and_o proper_a signification_n be_v first_o to_o be_v attend_v to_o and_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a we_o fly_v to_o borrow_v and_o figutative_a sense_n so_o long_o as_o the_o natural_a and_o genuine_a one_o will_v serve_v our_o turn_n this_o than_o i_o assert_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v here_o of_o the_o usual_a and_o receive_a baptism_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o the_o main_a thing_n in_o the_o word_n be_v the_o preposition_n therefore_o 2_o lie_n i_o premise_v this_o that_o the_o preposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v here_o translate_v for_o be_v as_o much_o as_o because_o of_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o and_o consequent_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mortuorum_fw-la caus●acirc_n sen_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la because_o of_o the_o dead_a or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o gratiam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la this_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o ordinary_a import_n of_o that_o preposition_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a and_o obvious_a in_o writer_n of_o all_o sort_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n it_o have_v be_v overlook_v here_o socin●s_n to_o promote_v his_o belove_a doctrine_n maintain_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n a_o impulsive_a but_o a_o final_a cause_n be_v denote_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n always_o by_o this_o particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o groti●●_n have_v large_o show_v this_o to_o be_v notorious_o false_a and_o thereby_o convince_v the_o learned_a how_o faulty_a the_o grammar_n as_o well_o as_o the_o divinity_n of_o that_o heretic_n be_v i_o doubt_v not_o therefore_o that_o the_o paaeposition_n signify_v here_o a_o impulsive_a cause_n and_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o gentile_n shall_v glorisie_n god_n for_o his_o mercy_n rom._n 15._o 9_o i_o e._n because_o of_o his_o mercy_n show_v unto_o they_o and_o where_o the_o apostle_n say_v i_o cease_v not_o to_o give_v thanks_o for_o you_o eph._n 1._o 16._o i_o e._n because_o of_o you_o of_o who_o i_o have_v hear_v so_o great_a and_o laudable_a thing_n this_o excite_v i_o to_o thank_v god_n and_o where_o you_o read_v of_o suffer_v for_o christ_n sake_n and_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n phil._n 1._o 29._o 2_o thess._n 1._o 5._o but_o most_o palpable_a be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o 2_o cor._n 12._o 10._o where_o he_o say_v he_o take_v pleasure_n in_o his_o persecution_n and_o distress_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o christ_n sake_n as_o we_o right_o render_v it_o and_o so_o the_o preposition_n ought_v to_o be_v render_v in_o the_o text._n i_o may_v observe_v that_o this_o praepositive_a particle_n in_o the_o greek_a answer_v exact_o to_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o 70._o old_a testament_n which_o signify_v for_o the_o sake_n or_o because_o of_o so_o then_o this_o version_n of_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a and_o easie_n and_o have_v the_o great_a authority_n to_o vouch_v it_o what_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o be_v baptize_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dead_a or_o for_o their_o sake_n how_o this_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v i_o will_v show_v you_o anon_o have_v thus_o lay_v down_o what_o i_o understand_v by_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o preposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o
which_o very_a word_n though_o they_o do_v not_o occur_v in_o any_o prophetic_a writer_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o the_o meaning_n and_o import_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o those_o write_n as_o i_o have_v show_v for_o there_o we_o read_v that_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o his_o follower_n shall_v be_v despise_v and_o reject_v defame_v and_o reproach_v which_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n thus_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n atte_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n but_o perhaps_o the_o prophecy_n which_o be_v by_o tradition_n speak_v express_o of_o this_o appellation_n and_o foresignisied_a to_o the_o jew_n that_o this_o individual_a title_n of_o nazarene_n shall_v be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o messiah_n when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o which_o also_o it_o be_v likely_a saint_n t_o matthew_n here_o refer_v as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o this_o prophecy_n be_v actual_o fulfil_v and_o here_o first_o more_o general_o take_v this_o name_n for_o a_o name_n of_o reproach_n and_o ignominy_n we_o can_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v full_o accomplish_v in_o that_o our_o saviour_n be_v actual_o reproach_v miscall_v defame_v when_o he_o be_v here_o upon_o earth_n they_o traduce_v his_o birth_n and_o parentage_n they_o deride_v he_o for_o his_o suppose_a father_n trade_n and_o perhaps_o his_o own_o as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o great_a blemish_n some_o unpardonable_a crime_n to_o be_v of_o a_o honest_a call_v his_o life_n be_v accuse_v of_o debauchery_n and_o profaneness_n he_o be_v asperse_v as_o a_o glutton_n and_o a_o wine-bibber_n he_o be_v reproach_v as_o a_o wilful_a violatour_n of_o the_o sabbath_n yea_o whatsoever_o he_o say_v or_o do_v be_v matter_n of_o their_o obloquy_n and_o slander_n all_o rank_n of_o man_n conspire_v to_o revile_v the_o bless_a jesus_n he_o be_v mock_v at_o by_o the_o sanhedrim_n by_o their_o great_a doctor_n and_o rabbi_n man_n of_o beard_n and_o gravity_n he_o be_v also_o shout_v at_o by_o the_o giddy_a multitude_n by_o the_o common_a rabble_n and_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o priest_n fierce_o cry_v out_o against_o he_o and_o treat_v he_o as_o ignominious_o as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v the_o scape-goat_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pack_v away_o into_o the_o wilderness_n the_o laity_n endeavour_v to_o surpass_v their_o instructer_n and_o double_v their_o spite_n against_o the_o holy_a jesus_n nay_o his_o own_o relation_n disgrace_v and_o abuse_v he_o some_o of_o his_o kindred_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o no_o other_o than_o a_o distract_v and_o frantic_a person_n and_o according_o they_o come_v in_o haste_n from_o nazareth_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o he_o and_o confine_v he_o he_o be_v not_o only_o beside_o himself_o but_o he_o be_v possess_v if_o you_o will_v believe_v the_o pharisee_n he_o do_v all_o his_o miracle_n by_o art_n magic_a by_o a_o confederacy_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o devil_n and_o apostate_n spirit_n in_o the_o jewish_a consistory_n he_o be_v impeach_v of_o blasphemy_n in_o the_o civil_a court_n of_o sedition_n and_o treason_n and_o last_o when_o he_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n they_o charge_v he_o with_o despair_n and_o utter_v distrust_n of_o god_n thus_o from_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o world_n till_o his_o go_v out_o of_o it_o he_o be_v the_o constant_a subject_n of_o man_n slander_n and_o reproach_n this_o prophecy_n therefore_o in_o the_o text_n be_v in_o the_o general_a fulfil_v in_o that_o he_o be_v thus_o egregious_o reproach_v and_o traduce_v this_o prediction_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n be_v make_v good_a for_o he_o be_v call_v by_o all_o those_o name_n which_o signify_v disgrace_n and_o reproach_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o they_o beside_o it_o be_v accomplish_v in_o a_o general_a way_n in_o as_o much_o as_o christ_n disciple_n and_o follower_n be_v treat_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o what_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v do_v unto_o christ_n himself_o this_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v deny_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v only_o brief_o to_o recount_v the_o ill_a usage_n in_o this_o kind_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o evangelical_n history_n we_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n be_v a_o despise_a sort_n of_o man_n that_o they_o be_v most_o unworthy_o asperse_v and_o vilify_v that_o they_o be_v load_v with_o all_o obloquy_n and_o slander_n s_o t_o paul_n speak_v of_o himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n apostle_n acquaint_v we_o that_o they_o be_v revile_v and_o defame_v make_v as_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o offscouring_a of_o all_o thing_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 12_o 13._o and_o those_o that_o succeed_v these_o first_o worthy_n of_o the_o church_n sare_v no_o better_o it_o be_v confident_o report_v by_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o worship_v a_o ass_n head_n whence_o they_o have_v the_o name_n ●f_n asinarii_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o meet_v together_o before_o the_o sun_n rise_v to_o murder_v their_o own_o infant_n and_o that_o they_o then_o cram_v themselves_o with_o their_o warm_a flesh_n and_o glut_v themselves_o with_o their_o reek_a blood_n and_o that_o when_o this_o be_v do_v these_o cannibal_n these_o devourer_n of_o their_o own_o kind_n proceed_v to_o act_n of_o filthiness_n and_o incest_n yea_o and_o that_o at_o all_o other_o time_n they_o live_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o flagitious_a sin_n the_o most_o execrable_a villainy_n from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o of_o those_o that_o apologize_v for_o the_o christian_n we_o be_v ascertain_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o falsity_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o christianity_n and_o throw_v upon_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o these_o poor_a vile_a abject_a creature_n stand_v expose_v to_o the_o shock_n of_o their_o injurious_a tongue_n and_o receive_v all_o the_o filth_n which_o their_o exulcerate_v mind_n can_v vomit_v forth_o upon_o they_o to_o give_v you_o a_o example_n of_o the_o high_a improvement_n of_o these_o man_n malicious_a revile_v they_o have_v the_o impodence_n and_o effrontery_a to_o fasten_v upon_o the_o christian_n even_o the_o commission_n of_o those_o villainy_n which_o they_o act_v themselves_o thus_o when_o nero_n have_v set_v rome_n on_o fire_n he_o lay_v the_o fact_n upon_o these_o innocent_n as_o both_o tacitus_n and_o suetonius_n cell_n we_o it_o come_v to_o this_o at_o last_o that_o the_o very_a name_n of_o christian_a without_o any_o addition_n whatsoever_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reproach_n when_o they_o call_v any_o man_n a_o christian_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o criminal_a of_o the_o high_a nature_n thus_o in_o general_a the_o prophecy_n here_o mention_v by_o the_o evangelist_n be_v accomplish_v the_o christian_n and_o in_o they_o christ_n himself_o be_v despise_v and_o reject_v they_o have_v all_o the_o name_n and_o mark_v of_o reproach_n fasten_v upon_o they_o though_o they_o be_v aggrandize_v by_o the_o most_o honourable_a title_n give_v they_o by_o god_n yet_o they_o be_v debase_v and_o vilify_v by_o the_o worst_a of_o apellation_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o man_n in_o this_o large_a sense_n the_o prophecy_n be_v true_a they_o be_v call_v nazarenes_n they_o as_o well_o as_o our_o lord_n himself_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a institutour_n of_o christianity_n be_v load_v with_o contumely_n and_o reproach_n but_o more_o particular_o we_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o prophecy_n by_o show_v you_o that_o this_o individual_a name_n of_o nazarene_n or_o one_o of_o nazareth_n be_v use_v as_o a_o reproachful_a appellative_a towards_o christ_n and_o towards_o his_o follower_n we_o must_v know_v then_o that_o though_o nazareth_n be_v call_v a_o city_n in_o this_o place_n of_o s_o t_o matthew_n yet_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a and_o poor_a one_o and_o rather_o deserve_v if_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o in_o itself_o to_o be_v call_v a_o village_n which_o be_v no_o unusual_a thing_n in_o scripture_n where_o we_o find_v place_n that_o have_v the_o name_n of_o city_n be_v also_o call_v village_n as_o in_o jos._n 19_o 7._o 1_o chron._n 4._o 32._o and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n small_a town_n or_o village_n be_v sometime_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 9_o 35._o mark_v 1._o 38._o of_o bethlehem_n we_o may_v particular_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o city_n in_o luke_n 2._o 4._o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o village_n in_o john_n 7._o 42._o we_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a in_o other_o author_n so_o bethsura_n be_v call_v a_o city_n by_o 14._o
josephus_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o village_n or_o town_n thus_o nazareth_n though_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a town_n or_o rather_o a_o village_n whence_o it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o proverbial_a way_n can_v there_o any_o good_a thing_n come_v out_o of_o nazareth_n john_n 1._o 46._o it_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o common_a say_v a_o sorry_a contemptible_a place_n and_o yield_v no_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o note_n and_o worth_n unless_o you_o will_v reckon_v mecanick_n and_o poor_a tradesman_n to_o be_v such_o a_o nazarene_n a_o man_n of_o nazareth_n be_v general_o a_o despise_a person_n among_o they_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o infer_v that_o those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o disgrace_n and_o defame_v our_o saviour_n christ_n use_v to_o reproach_v he_o with_o a_o title_n take_v from_o this_o poor_a little_a town_n and_o to_o call_v he_o a_o n●zarene_n a_o man_n that_o belong_v to_o that_o little_a village_n and_o consequent_o be_v some_o pitiful_a fellow_n but_o this_o you_o will_v say_v be_v conjecture_n only_o i_o deny_v it_o and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o viz._n because_o it_o be_v plain_o ground_v on_o scripture_n for_o we_o read_v in_o act_n 24._o 5._o that_o ●_o paul_n be_v accuse_v by_o that_o spruce_a orator_n tertallus_fw-la for_o be_v a_o ringleader_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o nazarene_o i_fw-it e._n of_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v call_v so_o from_o christ_n jesus_n of_o nazareth_n their_o first_o founder_n and_o master_n he_o be_v breed_v in_o that_o sorry_a town_n be_v in_o way_n of_o contumely_n call_v a_o nazarene_n by_o those_o that_o dislike_v his_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n and_o from_o he_o his_o follower_n derive_v that_o name_n and_o have_v it_o frequent_o give_v they_o by_o those_o that_o hate_v their_o way_n of_o religion_n especial_o when_o they_o solemn_o undertake_v to_o accuse_v they_o before_o great_a one_o as_o ter●ullus_n do_v the_o apostle_n her●_n before_o filix_fw-la that_o christ_n and_o those_o who_o profess_v christianity_n be_v usual_o brand_v with_o the_o name_n of_o galil●ans_n they_o be_v of_o that_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v evident_a from_o l●ke_n 23._o ●_o act_n 2._o 7._o yea_o the_o name_n last_v till_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o julian_n the_o apostate_n cry_v out_o when_o he_o be_v strike_v by_o a_o unseen_a hand_n o_o galilaean_a thou_o have_v vanquish_v i_o mean_v without_o doubt_n the_o bless_a jes●●_n who_o be_v now_o seat_v at_o the_o ●ight_a hand_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n not_o only_o ●_o paul_n be_v call_v a_o philopatr_n bald_a pate_n galil●●●●_n by_o lucian_n but_o all_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v general_o stigmatise_v with_o the_o title_n of_o galilaean_n by_o julian_n p●rp●yrius_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n now_o this_o must_v be_v say_v with_o truth_n that_o when_o they_o call_v christ_n a_o galilaean_a and_o when_o they_o give_v his_o follower_n that_o name_n it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o they_o have_v call_v they_o naz●rens_n because_o nazareth_n be_v so_o note_v a_o place_n in_o galilee_n but_o which_o be_v yet_o close_o to_o our_o present_a business_n the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v more_o particular_o and_o emphatical_o style_v nazarene_o from_o that_o town_n of_o this_o name_n in_o galilee_n where_o jesus_n be_v bring_v up_o and_o dwell_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n this_o be_v with_o great_a evidence_n restify_v and_o confirm_v by_o epipha●i●s_n who_o not_o only_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ●ort_n of_o heretic_n call_v nazarenes_n out_o that_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n also_o bear_v that_o name_n heass●res_v 〈◊〉_d that_o these_o be_v common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 29._o nazarenes_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o note_a name_n among_o their_o adversary_n and_o opposer_n yea_o at_o this_o day_n the_o jew_n call_v the_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d notzerim_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o 〈◊〉_d on_o act_n 24._o 5._o and_o there_o be_v no_o body_n i_o believe_v will_v think_v that_o 〈◊〉_d falsify_v when_o he_o say_v the_o 〈◊〉_d at_o this_o day_n style_v the_o christian_n nazarenes_n grot._n in_o act_n 24._o 5._o it_o be_v undeniable_a then_o that_o both_o christ_n and_o his_o follower_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o nazarene_o and_o thus_o be_v fulfil_v than_o which_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n i._n e._n either_o general_o by_o those_o that_o be_v w●iters_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o particular_o and_o express_o by_o some_o other_o propheet_n that_o be_v of_o great_a note_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o who_o saying_n be_v deliver_v down_o to_o posterity_n viz._n that_o christ_n shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n he_o be_v real_o and_o true_o call_v so_o among_o other_o ignominious_a name_n this_o very_a particular_a one_o of_o nazarene_n i._n e._n a_o man_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v frequent_o give_v he_o for_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o and_o in_o mark_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o place_n what_o ever_o some_o have_v fancy_v of_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o nazareth_n the_o former_a word_n be_v but_o a_o abreviature_n of_o this_o latter_a which_o be_v no_o unusual_a thing_n in_o the_o stile_n and_o language_n of_o scripture_n as_o those_o who_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a text_n know_v very_o well_o indeed_o the_o last_o syllable_n eth_z in_a nazareth_n be_v but_o a_o bare_a termination_n and_o this_o as_o all_o grammarian_n will_v confess_v be_v felix_fw-la variable_a and_o consequent_o the_o adjective_n from_o this_o substantive_n may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o mark●_n ●_z 24._o &_o 〈◊〉_d 4._o 34_o as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o eth_z be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o word_n the_o text_n than_o may_v be_v either_o render_v thus_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazare●●_n or_o a_o nazarene_n as_o we_o find_v it_o translate_v or_o a_o nazarethite_n it_o be_v not_o material_a which_o of_o these_o word_n we_o use_v only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o it_o one_o of_o nazareth_n one_o of_o that_o small_a contemptible_a village_n one_o that_o be_v under_o value_a and_o despise_v because_o of_o his_o rise_n and_o habitation_n there_o such_o be_v our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n he_o be_v scorn_v and_o contemn_v as_o a_o poor_a silly_a villager_n but_o our_o inspire_a author_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v despise_v and_o reproach_v and_o speak_v against_o in_o which_o general_a prediction_n be_v include_v the_o se●se_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o particular_a one_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n for_o this_o call●ing_v he_o a_o nazarene_n or_o one_o of_o nazareth_n be_v a_o evident_a token_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o be_v a_o downright_a reproach_v and_o speak_v against_o he_o thus_o i_o have_v give_v you_o my_o thought_n concern_v this_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o have_v attempt_v to_o offer_v to_o you_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d far_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v it_o be_v impertinent_a and_o incoherent_a it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o ridiculous_a to_o interpret_v it_o in_o either_o of_o the_o sense_n mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n if_o we_o do_v so_o the_o connection_n of_o the_o word_n be_v illogicall_a irrational_a and_o absurd_a this_o be_v my_o present_a apprehension_n of_o this_o place_n and_o if_o i_o be_v mistake_v let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o i_o have_v be_v offer_v a_o notion_n about_o a_o controvert_v text_n not_o decide_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o great_a danger_n in_o the_o mistake_n the_o second_o text_n inquire_v into_o viz._n 1_o corinth_n xi_o 14._o do_v not_o even_a nature_n itself_o teach_v you_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v long_a hair_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n unto_o he_o in_o this_o chapter_n the_o apostle_n treat_v of_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o of_o the_o decent_a habit_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o their_o public_a meeting_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o 17_o v._n second_o of_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n under_o the_o first_o head_n he_o reprove_v the_o corinthian_n because_o the_o man_n among_o they_o cover_v their_o head_n and_o the_o woman_n uncovered_v they_o when_o they_o pray_v or_o prophesy_v and_o here_o let_v we_o see_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o apostle_n reprove_v and_o repute_v this_o
seem_v to_o have_v be_v somewhat_o too_o harsh_a to_o the_o woman_n he_o prudent_o and_o cautious_o mitigate_v and_o temper_v his_o former_a argument_n here_o that_o it_o may_v not_o redound_v to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o the_o sex_n nevertheless_o say_v he_o neither_o be_v the_o man_n without_o the_o woman_n neither_o the_o woman_n without_o the_o man_n in_o the_o lord_n for_o as_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o the_o man_n even_o so_o be_v the_o man_n also_o by_o the_o woman_n but_o all_o thing_n of_o god_n v_o 11_o 12._o have_v thus_o salve_v his_o harsh_a doctrine_n he_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a topick_n namely_o the_o natural_a congruity_n and_o decency_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o he_o have_v be_v urge_v and_o here_o he_o appeal_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o judgement_n concern_v the_o matter_n he_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o reprove_v they_o for_o viz._n man_n pray_v with_o their_o head_n cover_v and_o woman_n with_o they_o uncovered_v judge_n in_o yourselves_o faith_n he_o be_v it_o comely_a that_o a_o woman_n pray_v unto_o god_n uncover_v v_o 13._o it_o be_v so_o reasonable_a a_o thing_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o and_o now_o require_v of_o you_o that_o i_o submit_v it_o to_o the_o natural_a sentiment_n and_o decision_n of_o your_o own_o mind_n and_o here_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n be_v bring_v in_o do_v not_o nature_n itself_o teach_v you_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v long_a hair_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a v_o 15._o if_o a_o woman_n have_v long_a hair_n it_o be_v a_o glory_n to_o she_o by_o this_o short_a descant_n on_o this_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n you_o may_v perceive_v the_o design_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o word_n which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o treat_v of_o concern_v man_n or_o woman_n wear_n their_o hair_n expositor_n have_v exceed_o vary_v in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o join_v these_o word_n with_o the_o former_a many_o thing_n very_o much_o strain_v and_o misapply_v be_v say_v by_o they_o but_o upon_o a_o deliberate_a view_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a coherence_n of_o the_o word_n they_o be_v bring_v in_o here_o by_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o precept_n he_o give_v they_o viz._n that_o woman_n must_v be_v veil_v or_o cover_v and_o man_n uncover_v when_o they_o pray_v to_o persuade_v and_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o command_n he_o appeal_v to_o nature_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o teach_v they_o that_o very_a thing_n which_o he_o enjoin_v they_o and_o this_o disallow_v of_o that_o which_o he_o forbid_v they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v yourselves_o may_v in_o your_o own_o mind_n and_o conscience_n judge_v of_o the_o decency_n of_o man_n uncover_v their_o head_n when_o they_o pray_v and_o of_o the_o contrary_a indecency_n of_o this_o practice_n in_o woman_n i_o have_v show_v you_o that_o these_o be_v found_v on_o the_o appointment_n of_o heaven_n the_o order_n of_o our_o universal_a governor_n the_o principle_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o distinction_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v between_o the_o sex_n this_o be_v no_o ●nfrequent_a thing_n that_o your_o duty_n be_v commend_v to_o you_o even_o by_o the_o dictate_v of_o your_o reasonable_a nature_n several_a thing_n which_o may_v be_v urge_v upon_o you_o be_v of_o this_o fort_n the_o very_a natural_a light_n which_o you_o be_v endue_v with_o suggest_v the_o observance_n of_o they_o as_o now_o because_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o cover_v or_o uncover_v the_o head_n i_o will_v instance_n in_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v near_o relate_v to_o it_o viz._n the_o manner_n of_o wear_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n what_o be_v commendable_a in_o man_n and_o what_o in_o woman_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n here_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n shine_v upon_o you_o and_o direct_v you_o what_o to_o do_v if_o you_o will_v consult_v yourselves_o and_o the_o natural_a suggestion_n of_o your_o mind_n you_o shall_v plain_o discover_v what_o be_v your_o duty_n even_o nature_n itself_o teach_v you_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v long_a hair_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o he_o but_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v long_a hair_n it_o be_v a_o glory_n to_o she_o but_o all_o person_n that_o have_v comment_v and_o treat_v on_o these_o word_n do_v not_o so_o easy_o agree_v about_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o yea_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a disagreement_n among_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o give_v different_a sense_n of_o these_o two_o principal_a word_n nature_n and_o that_o other_o which_o we_o translate_v to_o have_v long_a hair_n the_o only_a difficulty_n therefore_o lie_v in_o these_o two_o word_n i_o will_v inquire_v 1._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o nature_n 2._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o have_v long_a hair_n or_o rather_o what_o the_o greek_a word_n which_o be_v here_o so_o render_v true_o signify_v first_o let_v we_o inquire_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o nature_n nature_n here_o teach_v we_o something_o but_o we_o can_v tell_v what_o that_o be_v which_o it_o teach_v unless_o we_o know_v what_o nature_n be_v and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o we_o must_v acquaint_v ourselves_o how_o this_o word_n nature_n be_v take_v it_o sometime_o signify_v the_o natural_a and_o inbred_a corruption_n of_o mankind_n thus_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n eph._n 2._o 3._o i_o e._n by_o our_o common_a degeneracy_n and_o apostasy_n in_o adam_n we_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o so_o general_o in_o the_o father_n and_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n the_o word_n be_v take_v it_o denote_v the_o corrupt_a nature_n of_o man_n the_o original_a depravation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n but_o see_v the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v of_o something_o which_o be_v good_a and_o laudable_a that_o nature_n teach_v thence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o this_o be_v not_o and_o can_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v three_o other_o signification_n of_o it_o and_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o must_v undeniable_o be_v understand_v here_o first_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o general_n natural_a light_n or_o knowledge_n the_o inward_a dictate_v of_o reason_n in_o a_o man_n breast_n thus_o the_o gentile_n do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n rom._n 2._o 14._o i_o e._n they_o have_v a_o rational_a principle_n in_o they_o which_o prompt_v they_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n this_o have_v its_o name_n both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a from_o its_o nase●●do_fw-la be_v bear_v with_o a_o man_n it_o be_v the_o innate_a and_o congenite_fw-la property_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n of_o man_n and_o because_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v plant_v in_o our_o mind_n reason_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a therefore_o this_o become_v a_o divine_a law_n and_o be_v set_v up_o in_o man_n heart_n as_o such_o what_o be_v dictate_v by_o right_a reason_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v dictate_v by_o god_n himself_o therefore_o saint_n to_o chrysostom_n on_o this_o place_n faith_n that_o 11._o when_o nature_n be_v say_v to_o teach_v we_o the_o apostle_n do_v as_o good_a as_o say_v god_n teach_v for_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v contrive_v and_o frame_v nature_n second_o it_o be_v take_v for_o that_o particular_a law_n or_o dictate_v of_o nature_n which_o teach_v a_o difference_n of_o sex_n as_o in_o rom._n 1._o 26_o 27._o their_o woman_n do_v change_v their_o natural_a use_n into_o that_o which_o be_v against_o nature_n likewise_o the_o man_n leave_v the_o natural_a use_n of_o the_o woman_n here_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o discrimination_n of_o the_o sex_n and_o what_o be_v suitable_a or_o disagreeable_a to_o this_o discrimination_n nature_n here_o must_v needs_o signify_v the_o distinction_n of_o sex_n i._n e._n the_o particular_a law_n of_o nature_n concern_v that_o distinction_n and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o general_n for_o though_o other_o sin_n as_o fornication_n and_o adultery_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o this_o yet_o this_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sex_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o be_v a_o particular_a and_o individual_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o whole_o different_a from_o those_o other_o you_o will_v also_o find_v this_o to_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o lexicon_n and_o glossary_n from_o very_o good_a author_n as_o thacydides_n josephus_n
of_o the_o natural_a and_o primitive_a order_n a_o cast_v off_o the_o receive_a token_n which_o use_v to_o distinguish_v the_o sex_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o nature_n it_o self_n teach_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v long_a hair_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o he_o hitherto_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o first_o sense_n i._n e._n as_o it_o denote_v have_v long_a hair_n or_o loose_a hair_n which_o hang_v down_o at_o length_n and_o be_v without_o any_o artificial_a ornament_n but_o as_o this_o be_v a_o frequent_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n so_o there_o be_v another_o viz._n to_o have_v hair_n not_o only_o long_a and_o uncut_a but_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o woman_n to_o deck_v and_o adorn_v it_o this_o be_v a_o know_a signification_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n in_o the_o text_n yea_o some_o will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v the_o primary_n and_o proper_a denotation_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o than_o i_o will_v examine_v 1._o what_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v wherein_o consist_v the_o wear_n of_o hair_n like_o woman_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o dress_n and_o ornament_n 2._o whether_o the_o apostle_n here_o mean_v hair_n of_o this_o kind_n 3._o how_o nature_n teach_v man_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o wear_v such_o hair_n i._o what_o be_v it_o to_o wear_v hair_n like_o woman_n for_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o tell_v what_o man_n be_v teach_v to_o do_v when_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o have_v such_o hair_n unless_o we_o know_v first_o what_o that_o hair_n be_v viz._n in_o regard_n of_o its_o composure_n and_o dress_n you_o must_v know_v then_o that_o woman_n do_v not_o wear_v their_o hair_n at_o length_n though_o it_o be_v long_o for_o they_o tie_v it_o up_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n make_v use_v of_o fillet_n lace_n ribbon_n and_o they_o do_v not_o truss_v and_o wrap_v up_o their_o hair_n confuse_o but_o order_v it_o into_o several_a division_n and_o according_o they_o have_v pin_n to_o divide_v the_o hair_n it_o be_v no_o small_a piece_n of_o learning_n to_o be_v acquaint_v even_o with_o the_o attire_n of_o woman_n from_o the_o ancient_a writer_n from_o they_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o all_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_n yea_o and_o all_o european_a woman_n bind_v up_o their_o hair_n in_o a_o handsome_a manner_n it_o be_v true_a at_o funeral_n and_o when_o extraordinary_a grief_n surprise_v they_o they_o let_v their_o hair_n down_o about_o their_o shoulder_n but_o from_o this_o custom_n alone_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o at_o other_o time_n they_o wear_v it_o after_o another_o fashion_n that_o be_v they_o neat_o tie_v it_o up_o one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o suffer_v it_o not_o to_o hang_v down_o dishevel_a yea_o they_o gather_v it_o sometime_o into_o a_o knot_n on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o head_n the_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o roman_a woman_n wear_v their_o hair_n thus_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o fantastic_a top-knot_n of_o their_o own_o hair_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o reprove_v by_o saint_n t_o paul_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 9_o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o christian_a woman_n must_v not_o be_v adorn_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o translate_v with_o broider_a hair_n but_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o greek_n signify_v that_o curl_a lock_n or_o tower_n which_o the_o woman_n wear_v on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o head_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v corymbus_n this_o you_o may_v satisfy_v yourselves_o in_o from_o the_o best_a lexicographer_n but_o though_o this_o be_v a_o particular_a use_n of_o the_o word_n among_o the_o greek_n yet_o here_o it_o may_v have_v a_o large_a meaning_n and_o signify_v also_o the_o other_o excess_n and_o folly_n the_o woman_n be_v then_o guilty_a of_o in_o dress_v their_o hair_n this_o be_v elegant_o call_v in_o isai._n 3._o 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d calamistri_fw-la opus_fw-la there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o workmanship_n in_o that_o effeminate_a dress_n of_o the_o hair_n it_o be_v a_o elaborate_v piece_n of_o art_n to_o dispose_v and_o order_v it_o aright_o according_o from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d crines_fw-la ornare_fw-la which_o the_o greek_n express_v likewise_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v akin_a to_o that_o i_o before_o name_v whence_o you_o may_v guess_v what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o more_o comprehensive_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n we_o render_v it_o as_o i_o have_v say_v by_o broider_a hair_n but_o i_o conjecture_v the_o word_n be_v false_o set_v down_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o printer_n it_o be_v likely_a braid_a be_v the_o word_n use_v by_o coverdale_n and_o tindal_n here_o whence_o our_o last_o translator_n take_v it_o but_o in_o transcribe_v or_o print_v it_o be_v corrupt_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o those_o who_o have_v the_o inspection_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o our_o church_n that_o we_o may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o a_o false_a and_o mistake_a version_n for_o broider_a be_v mistake_v for_o braid_a or_o braid_a for_o both_o these_o word_n be_v heretofore_o in_o use_n now_o bray_v the_o hair_n be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plait_v the_o hair_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o saint_n t_o peter_n 1_o epist._n 3._o ch_n 3._o v._n though_o the_o hair_n may_v be_v put_v up_o decent_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v braid_v or_o plait_v by_o which_o word_n and_o by_o that_o other_o before_o name_v all_o lust_n and_o wantonness_n in_o trim_v the_o head_n be_v condemn_v by_o those_o two_o apostle_n the_o magnasheh_a miksheh_n the_o well-set_a hair_n the_o laborious_a curl_v frizle_v and_o crisp_v the_o hair_n which_o be_v then_o in_o use_n and_o all_o other_o gaudy_a and_o wanton_a dress_n of_o it_o be_v here_o pronounce_v unlawful_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v practise_v by_o woman_n profess_v christianity_n the_o short_a then_o be_v that_o woman_n heretofore_o do_v always_o wear_v their_o hair_n uncut_a and_o because_o of_o its_o length_n they_o do_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o hang_v about_o their_o ear_n but_o tie_v it_o up_o and_o decent_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o at_o last_o this_o decent_a order_v of_o their_o hair_n degenerate_v into_o a_o indecent_a trim_n into_o a_o lewd_a and_o wanton_a garnish_n it_o it_o be_v the_o former_a of_o these_o which_o be_v express_v here_o in_o this_o one_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o signify_v the_o womanish_a set_v forth_o and_o adorn_v of_o the_o hair_n the_o wear_n of_o hair_n as_o woman_n wear_v it_o the_o grammarian_n in_o the_o propriety_n and_o difference_n of_o word_n which_o they_o make_v tell_v we_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v proper_o of_o woman_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o men._n com●_n est_fw-la capillus_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la curâ_fw-la compositus_fw-la say_v the_o master_n of_o grammar_n and_o criticism_n and_o according_o some_o of_o they_o derive_v it_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d curare_fw-la colere_fw-la ●rnare_fw-la to_o take_v care_n of_o trim_a deck_n adorn_v therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v woman_n hair_n proper_o because_o it_o require_v great_a care_n and_o art_n to_o keep_v it_o dress_v it_o and_o tie_v it_o up_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v careful_a about_o the_o hair_n decent_o to_o gather_v it_o together_o and_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o whence_o loose_a and_o squalid_a hair_n be_v oppose_v in_o all_o good_a author_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o demand_v what_o the_o wear_n of_o hair_n like_o woman_n be_v ii_o i_o be_o to_o show_v you_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v here_o of_o this_o very_a wear_n of_o hair_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v mention_v twice_o together_o in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o verse_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o ●ame_n thing_n this_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v i_o suppose_v now_o the_o latter_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apply_v to_o the_o woman_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o long_a hair_n only_o and_o simple_o but_o also_o of_o hair_n which_o be_v ordered_n and_o fashion_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o woman_n and_o that_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v her_o glory_n but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o hair_n hang_v down_o and_o dishevel_a be_v no_o glory_n no_o ornament_n no_o honour_n and_o neve●_n be_v
head_n because_o of_o the_o angel_n v_o 10._o she_o ought_v to_o have_v power_n what_o be_v that_o the_o same_o ●egumentum_z hebrew_n word_n as_o our_o learned_a annotator_n observe_v which_o signify_v a_o veil_n denote_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d power_n when_o it_o be_v say_v therefore_o that_o the_o woman_n ought_v to_o have_v power_n on_o her_o head_n here_o be_v mean_v a_o veil_n on_o her_o head_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o the_o power_n over_o she_o this_o all_o woman_n ought_v to_o wear_v in_o the_o congregation_n if_o not_o in_o subjection_n to_o man_n yet_o in_o reverence_n to_o angel_n those_o heavenly_a and_o divine_a spirit_n who_o be_v present_a in_o the_o public_a assembly_n as_o even_o the_o heathen_a moralist_n have_v confess_v and_o be_v overseer_n and_o witness_n of_o the_o behaviour_n of_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o of_o man_n in_o the_o church_n i_o know_v there_o be_v other_o gloss_n on_o these_o word_n some_o with_o beza_n understand_v by_o the_o angel_n the_o minister_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o prophet_n that_o prophesy_v in_o the_o congregation_n and_o they_o think_v that_o s_o t_o paul_n exhort_v the_o woman_n to_o be_v veil_v that_o they_o may_v not_o by_o expose_v their_o beauty_n be_v a_o occasion_n of_o divert_v those_o person_n from_o their_o serious_a employment_n our_o great_a english_a rabbi_n fancy_n that_o by_o the_o angel_n be_v mean_v the_o messenger_n or_o deputy_n of_o espousal_n and_o that_o woman_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o unveiling_n or_o veil_v their_o face_n upon_o their_o account_n but_o that_o which_o may_v confute_v this_o opinion_n be_v this_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o unusual_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n angle_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n speak_v of_o the_o sex_n in_o general_n but_o especial_o of_o marry_a woman_n whereas_o this_o author_n restrain_v the_o apostle_n word_n to_o the_o unmarried_a only_o this_o worthy_a man_n have_v another_o interpretation_n of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n which_o be_v this_o that_o evil_a angel_n or_o devil_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v here_o and_o that_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n be_v to_o deliver_v it_o in_o this_o author_n own_o word_n that_o test._n woman_n must_v not_o expose_v their_o face_n in_o the_o public_a congregation_n lest_o the_o devil_n make_v a_o bait_n of_o their_o beauty_n and_o thereby_o in_o it_o angle_n the_o heart_n and_o eye_n of_o the_o man_n last_o i_o can_v offer_v a_o conjecture_n of_o my_o own_o viz._n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o mistake_n of_o the_o transcriber_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o the_o flock_n i._n e._n the_o congregation_n or_o assembly_n of_o christian_n which_o be_v call_v flock_n mat._n 26._o 31._o act_n 20._o 28._o 1_o pet._n 5._o 2_o 3_o although_o the_o same_o greek_a word_n he_o not_o use_v in_o these_o place_n the_o plain_a sense_n then_o be_v that_o woman_n ought_v not_o to_o appear_v with_o uncovered_a head_n but_o to_o behave_v themselves_o with_o singular_a modesty_n and_o humility_n consider_v the_o solemn_a employment_n which_o they_o be_v about_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o to_o worship_n god_n they_o be_v come_v into_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a for_o no_o other_o end_n therefore_o let_v they_o not_o dare_v to_o show_v themselves_o immodest_a and_o irreverent_a let_v they_o have_v a_o veil_n on_o their_o head_n because_o of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n let_v they_o avoid_v all_o lightness_n and_o vanity_n and_o set_v themselves_o with_o the_o utmost_a seriousness_n to_o that_o divine_a work_n which_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o for_o and_o let_v they_o in_o this_o be_v exsample_n to_o the_o flock_n but_o if_o you_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o alteration_n in_o the_o greek_a copy_n which_o i_o be_o not_o very_o forward_o to_o urge_v then_o in_o my_o judgement_n the_o first_o interpretation_n which_o i_o name_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o genuine_a when_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v the_o woman_n to_o cover_v their_o head_n because_o of_o the_o angel_n he_o proceed_v upon_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o angel_n be_v always_o present_a in_o religious_a meeting_n and_o indeed_o in_o all_o great_a and_o weighty_a consultation_n wherefore_o he_o suggest_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o woman_n modest_a behaviour_n in_o the_o congregation_n because_o of_o these_o angel_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v say_v if_o man_n be_v disregard_v by_o you_o yet_o have_v respect_n to_o these_o invisible_a overseer_n and_o observer_n who_o take_v notice_n of_o your_o loose_a and_o disorde_o carriage_n and_o will_v one_o day_n represent_v it_o to_o your_o disadvantage_n this_o reason_n be_v perpetual_a and_o thus_o i_o have_v finish_v the_o consideration_n of_o these_o word_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v desirous_a those_o christian_n at_o corinth_n who_o have_v be_v convert_v by_o his_o ministry_n shall_v walk_v orderly_a and_o as_o become_v the_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherefore_o he_o blame_v the_o man_n for_o cover_v their_o head_n and_o the_o woman_n for_o lay_v aside_o their_o veil_n in_o time_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o again_o he_o chide_v both_o sex_n for_o another_o disorder_n viz._n that_o the_o man_n wear_v their_o hair_n like_o woman_n and_o that_o these_o appear_v in_o the_o guise_n of_o man_n as_o to_o their_o hair_n he_o let_v they_o know_v that_o both_o these_o kind_n of_o disorder_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n but_o especial_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o practice_n be_v confute_v here_o by_o a_o appeal_n to_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o comprehensive_a topick_n and_o you_o may_v understand_v by_o it_o the_o general_n dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n and_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o nature_n concern_v distinction_n of_o sex_n as_o also_o usage_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v a_o second_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o these_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v they_o walk_v suggest_v that_o not_o only_o the_o length_n but_o the_o adorn_v of_o the_o hair_n be_v uncomely_a and_o indecorous_a and_o therefore_o unnatural_a in_o the_o manly_a sex_n but_o be_v comely_a and_o decent_a yea_o even_o proper_a and_o natural_a in_o the_o other_o in_o a_o word_n a_o man_n must_v not_o be_v like_o a_o woman_n either_o as_o to_o her_o veil_n and_o cover_v or_o as_o to_o she_o long_o and_o dress_v hair_n because_o he_o be_v teach_v otherwise_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o by_o that_o of_o the_o sex_n and_o even_o by_o the_o practice_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o sober_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v all_o comprise_v in_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n nature_n in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o three_o text_n enquire_v into_o viz._n 1_o corinth_n xv._n 29._o else_o what_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o dead_a rise_v not_o at_o all_o why_o be_v they_o also_o baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a or_o thus_o moreover_o what_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o raise_v at_o all_o why_o be_v they_o even_o or_o therefore_o baptize_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o dead_a if_o i_o shall_v say_v of_o these_o word_n as_o saint_n t_o austin_n say_v of_o those_o in_o 1_o cor._n 3._o 15._o he_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o place_n in_o saint_n to_o paul_n epistle_n which_o saint_n to_o peter_n tell_v we_o be_v 16._o hard_a to_o be_v understand_v i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v difficult_a for_o any_o one_o to_o disprove_v my_o assertion_n for_o even_o what_o the_o apostle_n there_o add●_n be_v applicable_a to_o these_o word_n also_o they_o that_o be_v unstable_a and_o unlearned_a wr●st_v they_o unto_o their_o own_o destruction_n which_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o application_n of_o this_o text_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n by_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o whether_o saint_n t_o peter_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o this_o particular_a passage_n of_o our_o apostle_n or_o no_o i_o profess_v to_o know_v not_o yet_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o may_v just_o be_v rank_v among_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d since_o it_o have_v not_o be_v find_v any_o easy_a task_n to_o reach_v the_o right_a understanding_n and_o sense_n of_o it_o it_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o text_n be_v not_o of_o the_o ordinary_a rank_n but_o that_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o unusual_a and_o surprise_v manner_n of_o expression_n interpreter_n have_v shrewd_o tug_v and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v lazy_a enough_o sometime_o have_v here_o plentiful_o sweat_v that_o
they_o may_v have_v the_o credit_n of_o give_v we_o the_o apostle_n true_a meaning_n that_o by_o any_o mean_n they_o may_v attain_v to_o this_o resurrection_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o dead_a in_o this_o chapter_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v you_o with_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o their_o several_a endeavour_n and_o different_a deci●ions_n in_o the_o case_n with_o a_o free_a and_o impartial_a animadversion_n on_o they_o and_o then_o to_o take_v the_o boldness_n to_o offer_v my_o own_o thought_n in_o the_o controversy_n which_o i_o purpose_v to_o do_v as_o i_o ought_v with_o a_o strict_a veneration_n of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o primitive_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n with_o a_o faithful_a regard_n to_o the_o master_n of_o grammar_n and_o criticism_n with_o a_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o whole_a context_n and_o to_o the_o analogy_n of_o christian_a faith_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o rank_v the_o expositor_n on_o this_o place_n after_o this_o method_n they_o understand_v it_o of_o baptism_n either_o proper_o or_o improper_o take_v 1._o proper_o for_o a_o real_a and_o outward_a wash_v with_o water_n 2._o improper_o or_o metaphorical_o for_o the_o baptism_n of_o afflction_n and_o suffer_v as_o sometime_o the_o word_n be_v understand_v but_o the_o proper_a baptise_v or_o wash_v will_v engage_v i_o most_o of_o all_o in_o this_o discourse_n and_o that_o be_v threefold_a 1._o sacramental_a which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n institution_n whereby_o child_n or_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o the_o action_n of_o outward_a wash_v or_o sprinkle_v with_o water_n 2._o funeral_n wash_v which_o be_v practise_v in_o order_n to_o the_o bury_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n 3._o legal_a or_o ceremonial_a wash_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v defile_v by_o touch_v the_o dead_a and_o this_o be_v do_v either_o in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o another_o for_o they_o in_o case_n they_o die_v before_o they_o be_v cleanse_v i._o begin_v we_o with_o the_o various_a interpretation_n of_o those_o on_o the_o place_n who_o understand_v it_o of_o sacramental_a baptise_v and_o first_o there_o be_v some_o who_o interpret_v it_o of_o those_o who_o at_o their_o baptism_n profess_v themselves_o dead_a to_o sin_n and_o to_o the_o world_n and_o by_o this_o baptismal_a act_n they_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v thus_o spiritual_o dead_a a_o second_o opinion_n be_v of_o those_o who_o imagine_v the_o word_n speak_v of_o baptism_n as_o it_o represent_v the_o bodily_a death_n other_o understand_v it_o of_o baptism_n as_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a a_o four_o sort_n say_v it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o clinic_n those_o who_o lie_v on_o their_o sick_a bed_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n five_o other_o understand_v it_o of_o baptise_v over_o the_o dead_a over_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o decease_a martyr_n six_o there_o be_v some_o who_o think_v it_o be_v mean_v of_o baptise_v in_o the_o place_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o dead_a seven_o there_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n who_o think_v it_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o annual_a baptise_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o dead_a eight_o another_o conceve_v in_o refer_v to_o baptise_v with_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dead_a last_o there_o be_v a_o learned_a critic_n who_o dissent_v from_o all_o the_o forename_a opinion_n and_o be_v persuade_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v put_v here_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o plural_a for_o the_o singular_a but_o how_o he_o apply_v it_o you_o shall_v hear_v afterward_o 1._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o imagine_v these_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o baptise_a christian_n who_o by_o this_o very_a sacrament_n profess_v to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v spiritual_o dead_a so_o that_o to_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o be_v repute_v as_o dead_a person_n when_o they_o be_v baptize_v or_o at_o their_o baptism_n to_o be_v like_o dead_a man_n viz._n dead_a in_o respect_n of_o sin_n and_o any_o love_n to_o it_o at_o that_o solemn_a initiate_a themselves_o into_o the_o church_n they_o open_o renounce_v their_o former_a sin_n they_o public_o disown_v their_o past_a vice_n they_o become_v mortify_v person_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o severe_a and_o strict_a course_n of_o life_n thus_o mystical_o and_o spiritual_o speak_v they_o be_v dead_a so_o the_o word_n be_v interpret_v by_o some_o sedulius_n ancient_a father_n with_o who_o agree_v a_o few_o of_o the_o etc._n modern_n among_o who_o a_o 10._o late_a writer_n express_v his_o sense_n thus_o baptise_a for_o the_o dead_a be_v they_o who_o when_o they_o be_v baptize_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v to_o the_o world_n to_o be_v in_o it_o as_o dead_a man_n and_o to_o live_v a_o new_a life_n and_o if_o occasion_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o die_v for_o their_o religion_n this_o they_o do_v that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o bless_a resurrection_n but_o this_o interpretation_n will_v be_v far_o from_o gain_v our_o consent_n if_o we_o consider_v beside_o what_o i_o shall_v add_v under_o the_o next_o opinion_n but_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o interpret_v these_o baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a of_o those_o that_o be_v spiritual_o dead_a because_o it_o be_v general_o advise_v by_o all_o sober_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o fly_v to_o a_o improper_a and_o metaphorical_a sense_n when_o the_o literal_a and_o proper_a one_o will_v serve_v our_o turn_n but_o i_o shall_v afterward_o prove_v that_o a_o plain_a and_o literal_a meaning_n of_o these_o word_n be_v most_o probable_a and_o reasonable_a second_o the_o context_n itself_o will_v con●ute_v this_o interpretation_n for_o if_o the_o spiritual_a death_n be_v here_o mean●_n i._n e._n the_o be_v bury_v with_o christ_n in_o baptism_n and_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n and_o the_o world_n than_o who_o will_v think_v there_o be_v any_o consequence_n in_o the_o apostle_n reason_v while_o he_o argue_v from_o a_o spiritual_a and_o mystical_a death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o which_o baptism_n be_v a_o sign_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v bodily_a and_o external_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n he_o here_o treat_v of_o through_o out_o the_o whole_a chapter_n the_o inference_n be_v so_o foreign_a that_o i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v admit_v 2._o other_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o baptism_n as_o it_o represent_v the_o bodily_a death_n and_o some_o of_o the_o father_n who_o be_v ●_z of_o the_o first_o interpretation_n be_v please_v also_o to_o espouse_v this_o second_o for_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o join_v both_o these_o together_o viz._n the_o spiritual_a and_o the_o bodily_a death_n assert_v that_o the_o representation_n or_o resemblance_n of_o both_o be_v intend_v here_o by_o the_o apostle_n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o apply_v these_o word_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o apostle_n argument_n in_o the_o text_n be_v of_o this_o sort_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o rise_n of_o the_o dead_a hereafter_o why_o be_v baptism_n so_o significant_a a_o symbol_n of_o our_o die_a and_o rise_a again_o and_o also_o of_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n for_o those_o that_o be_v proselyte_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v interpret_v to_o make_v a_o open_a profession_n of_o these_o in_o their_o be_v plunge_v into_o the_o baptismal_a water_n and_o in_o be_v there_o overwhelm_v and_o bury_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o consecrate_a element_n the_o immersion_n into_o the_o water_n be_v think_v to_o signify_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o their_o come_v out_o denote_v his_o rise_n again_o and_o do_v no_o less_o represent_v their_o own_o future_a resurrection_n on_o which_o account_n the_o minister_n put_v in_o of_o the_o christian_a convert_v into_o the_o sacred_a water_n and_o his_o take_v they_o out_o thence_o be_v style_v by_o saint_n t_o chrysostom_n cap._n the_o sign_n and_o pledge_v of_o descend_v into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o of_o a_o return_n from_o thence_o and_o thus_o because_o the_o wash_v and_o plunge_v of_o the_o new_o admit_v christian_n be_v a_o visible_a proof_n and_o emblem_n first_o of_o christ_n and_o then_o of_o their_o resurrection_n from_o the_o grave_n the_o forementioned_a father_n have_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o this_o passage_n of_o our_o apostle_n which_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o have_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o that_o and_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v
by_o it_o nay_o this_o seem_v to_o agree_v exact_o with_o the_o language_n and_o tenor_n of_o our_o apostle_n himself_o who_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o his_o own_o word_n know_v you_o not_o say_v he_o that_o so_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n therefore_o we_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o by_o baptism_n into_o death_n that_o like_a as_o christ_n be_v 〈◊〉_d up_o from_o the_o dead_a even_o so_o we_o also_o shall_v walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n rom._n 6._o 3_o 4_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o i_o that_o some_o have_v think_v and_o confident_o assert_v that_o the_o apostle_n manner_n of_o speech_n here_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o in_o the_o text_n which_o be_v before_o we_o and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v explain_v and_o comment_v upon_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o that_o other_o expression_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o may_v seem_v indeed_o at_o first_o to_o be_v near_o a_o kin_n to_o one_o another_o and_o to_o bear_v upon_o they_o the_o very_a same_o stamp_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n but_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v only_o some_o little_a resemblance_n of_o the_o phrase_n and_o style_n or_o mode_n of_o speech_n not_o the_o same_o significancy_n and_o real_a matter_n couch_v in_o both_o these_o place_n which_o work_v any_o to_o this_o opinion_n but_o without_o any_o more_o dispute_n i_o will_v admit_v of_o the_o interpretation_n before_o mention_v as_o most_o natural_a and_o genuine_a upon_o condition_n that_o any_o one_o can_v make_v it_o good_a out_o of_o but_o one_o g●eek_a author_n much_o more_o from_o the_o use_n and_o idiom_n of_o the_o tongue_n that_o to_o be_v baptize_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o dead_a signify_v to_o be_v baptize_v as_o dead_a or_o after_o the_o manner_n and_o similitude_n of_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a for_o those_o of_o the_o former_a opinion_n and_o of_o this_o that_o be_v those_o that_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o spiritual_a or_o bodily_a death_n acknowledge_v for_o the_o dead_a be_v as_o much_o as_o like_v the_o dead_a or_o in_o resemblance_n of_o the_o dead_a or_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o dead_a these_o must_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v synonymous_n before_o that_o first_o or_o this_o second_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n can_v look_v for_o our_o assent_n and_o suffrage_n let_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n that_o it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o similitude_n and_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o sicut_fw-la tanquam_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a or_o the_o same_o with_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v use_v in_o compare_v and_o liken_v one_o thing_n with_o another_o till_o than_o it_o can_v be_v credit_v that_o for_o the_o dead_a signify_v a_o resemblance_n or_o likeness_n to_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a i_o grant_v that_o pro_fw-la in_o latin_a be_v sometime_o as_o much_o as_o quasi_fw-la perinde_n instar_fw-la as_o when_o we_o read_v in_o tully_n pro_fw-la nihilo_fw-la putare_fw-la vel_fw-la ducere_fw-la to_o esteem_v as_o nothing_o and_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o present_a matter_n when_o the_o same_o author_n say_v pro_fw-la occiso_fw-la relictus_fw-la est_fw-la he_o be_v leave_v as_o dead_a so_o pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la may_v be_v apply_v in_o a_o sentence_n to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o tanquam_fw-la mortui_fw-la and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o our_o own_o vulgar_a way_n of_o speak_v for_o dead_a denote_v as_o much_o as_o dead_a or_o as_o dead_a thus_o we_o say_v such_o a_o one_o lay_v for_o dead_a or_o be_v take_v up_o for_o dead_a but_o i_o never_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o very_o ●oth_o to_o charge_v our_o apostle_n here_o as_o erasmus_n and_o calvin_n do_v in_o other_o place_n with_o false_a greek_a i_o grant_v that_o the_o action_n in_o baptism_n especial_o as_o it_o be_v administer_v of_o old_a be_v representative_a of_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n both_o of_o christ_n and_o believer_n but_o that_o saint_n to_o paul_n word_n here_o have_v reference_n to_o any_o such_o thing_n the_o propriety_n of_o phrase_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o believe_v beside_o you_o may_v observe_v as_o you_o shall_v have_v far_a occasion_n hereafter_o to_o take_v notice_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o praepositive_a article_n which_o utter_o spoil_v that_o sense_n which_o be_v pretend_v for_o the_o apostle_n speak_v here_o definitive_o and_o not_o at_o large_a and_o the_o word_n be_v right_o render_v for_o the_o dead_a not_o for_o dead_a 3._o the_o next_o interpretation_n be_v that_o of_o s_o s_o chrysostom_n for_o you_o must_v know_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o he_o to_o adjoyn_v one_o opinion_n to_o another_o as_o here_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v this_o which_o i_o be_o now_o mention_v to_o those_o other_o two_o which_o i_o name_v before_o and_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o theophylact_fw-mi and_o o●cumenius_n and_o they_o by_o hemmingius_n and_o our_o learned_a hammond_n the_o baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a say_v they_o be_v those_o who_o be_v baptize_v ●_z the_o article_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o consequent_o in_o hope_n of_o that_o resurrection_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n here_o be_v think_v by_o they_o to_o refer_v to_o the_o form_n of_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o recite_v the_o article_n of_o the_o agree_v in_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v open_o profess_v his_o belief_n of_o that_o article_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o great_a canonist_n balsamon_n and_o zonaras_n refer_v the_o apostle_n word_n to_o this_o custom_n and_o explain_v they_o in_o these_o term_n carthag_n what_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o answer_v to_o the_o exposition_n of_o theophylact_fw-mi l●cum_fw-la what_o shall_v they_o do_v who_o be_v baptize_v on_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o dead_v rise_v again_o but_o 1._o though_o it_o be_v universal_o acknowledge_v that_o soon_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n a_o public_a profession_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v require_v of_o those_o that_o present_v themselves_o to_o be_v baptise_a yet_o it_o remain_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o in_o the_o time_n wherein_o our_o apostle_n live_v they_o solemn_o recite_v a_o form_n of_o belief_n at_o baptism_n and_o that_o they_o have_v this_o very_a confession_n of_o faith_n which_o now_o go_v under_o the_o apostle_n name_n this_o be_v doubtful_a at_o least_o and_o so_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v definitive_a and_o peremptory_a about_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o apostle_n argue_v in_o this_o place_n from_o any_o such_o practice_n as_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o creed_n 2_o lie_v grant_v that_o this_o form_n of_o confession_n be_v use_v at_o baptism_n by_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la and_o that_o all_o the_o article_n of_o it_o be_v open_o rehearse_v and_o consequent_o in_o the_o close_a that_o of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a yet_o than_o it_o shall_v rather_o have_v be_v say_v what_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o be_v baptize_v for_o those_o that_o be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a not_o bare_o for_o the_o dead_a nay_o 3_o lie_n who_o see_v not_o yet_o far_o a_o great_a impropriety_n and_o harshness_n in_o the_o apostle_n way_n of_o speak_v if_o to_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a must_v be_v interpret_v thus_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o hope_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a first_o the_o dead_n be_v put_v here_o for_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o these_o only_o can_v be_v say_v to_o rise_v at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v saint_n to_o chrysostoms_n gloss_n on_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o dead_a that_o be_v say_v he_o for_o the_o dead_a body_n second_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v put_v for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o those_o dead_a body_n nay_o three_o it_o be_v put_v for_o the_o confession_n or_o the_o article_n or_o the_o faith_n or_o hope_v of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n this_o be_v too_o concise_a a_o way_n of_o speak_v wherefore_o i_o yield_v to_o our_o judicious_a thorndyke_n who_o descant_v on_o this_o passage_n conclude_v it_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o any_o example_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o saint_n t_o chrysost_n will_v have_v it_o nay_o 4_o lie_n if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o his_o
sense_n the_o article_n which_o be_v here_o insert_v shall_v be_v leave_v out_o and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v bare_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o learned_a hammond_n set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o annotation_n be_v conscious_a as_o it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o 4._o let_v we_o pass_v to_o another_o read_n of_o the_o word_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v still_o of_o those_o who_o take_v baptise_v here_o in_o the_o sacramentalsense_n and_o hold_v that_o the_o baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a be_v those_o person_n who_o have_v that_o sacrament_n administer_v to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v close_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o death_n and_o just_a expire_a their_o last_n this_o exposition_n be_v abet_v by_o calvin_n the_o baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a say_v he_o be_v they_o who_o be_v baptize_v when_o they_o be_v die_v desperaverint_fw-la when_o they_o be_v give_v over_o and_o look_v upon_o as_o dead_a and_o so_o the_o particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o latin_a pro_fw-la as_o when_o they_o say_v habere_fw-la pro_fw-la derelieto_fw-la estius_n other_o learned_a writer_n also_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n but_o it_o come_v first_o from_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o book_n 28._o against_o heretic_n who_o acquaint_v we_o that_o when_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o the_o catachumeni_n or_o new_a comer_n to_o christianity_n be_v overtake_v with_o some_o mortal_a distemper_n and_o there_o be_v a_o utter_a despair_n of_o their_o live_n till_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o sacred_a font_n they_o use_v to_o be_v baptize_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o lie_v in_o their_o bed_n and_o from_o that_o usage_n of_o they_o the_o clinici_fw-la or_o bedridden_a take_v their_o name_n for_o you_o must_v know_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o those_o that_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n to_o defer_v their_o baptism_n perhaps_o say_v some_o at_o first_o it_o proceed_v from_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n which_o make_v they_o unwilling_a to_o hazard_v themselves_o by_o the_o open_a profession_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o so_o they_o put_v off_o their_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v but_o when_o they_o be_v arrest_v by_o grievous_a sickness_n and_o confine_v to_o their_o bed_n they_o passionate_o beg_v to_o be_v baptize_v before_o they_o leave_v the_o world_n this_o be_v one_o sort_n of_o clinic_n but_o there_o be_v a_o second_o sert_fw-la who_o defer_v their_o baptism_n on_o other_o account_n these_o be_v no_o new_a convert_v but_o such_o as_o have_v embrace_v christianity_n a_o considerable_a time_n yet_o they_o purposely_o defer_v their_o baptism_n on_o one_o pretend_a ground_n or_o other_o thus_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v not_o baptize_v till_o the_o 32._o sixty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age_n which_o be_v the_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o he_o declare_v himself_o as_o 61._o eusebius_n testify_v that_o he_o delay_v his_o baptism_n because_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o river_n jordan_n the_o place_n which_o be_v so_o famous_a for_o the_o fi●st_o baptise_v and_o where_o our_o saviour_n himself_o be_v baptize_v ●ut_v he_o be_v hinder_v from_o go_v thither_o though_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n of_o that_o hindrance_n in_o so_o many_o year_n and_o be_v age_v he_o fall_v sick_a and_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o city_n of_o nicomedia_n where_o he_o then_o be_v by_o eusebius_n bishop_n either_o at_o that_o time_n or_o former_o of_o that_o place_n and_o he_o die_v in_o the_o very_a same_o year_n he_o be_v baptise_a i_o know_v this_o be_v contradict_v and_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v not_o baptize_v in_o the_o east_n but_o in_o the_o west_n not_o by_o a_o greek_a bishop_n but_o a_o roman_a one_o this_o be_v miltiades_n say_v some_o other_o stiff_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v sylvester_n and_o this_o they_o have_v f●om_o pontif_n one_o of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n who_o write_v sylvester_n life_n and_o assert_n that_o he_o baptize_v constantine_n tell_v we_o withal_o that_o this_o emperor_n among_o other_o admirable_a ornament_n and_o utensil_n keep_v in_o his_o palace_n the_o font_n wherein_o he_o be_v baptize_v and_o describe_v the_o make_n and_o costliness_n of_o it_o travel_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v since_o translate_v or_o think_v to_o be_v translate_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o choice_n memorial_n and_o as_o for_o the_o occasion_n of_o constantine_n being_n baptise_a they_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v this_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o son_n crispus_n blood_n and_o other_o unnatural_a murder_n be_v strike_v by_o god_n with_o leprosy_n which_o affect_v he_o so_o much_o that_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o show_v himself_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o fact_n and_o to_o give_v a_o evidence_n of_o his_o repentance_n he_o desire_v to_o receive_v baptism_n then_o by_o the_o ●ishops_n prayer_n and_o this_o holy_a laver_n he_o be_v cure_v of_o his_o noisome_a distemper_n this_o be_v in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a._n d._n 324._o and_o be_v mention_v by_o zosimus_n and_o baronius_n yet_o cedrenus_n and_o other_o say_v he_o be_v baptize_v at_o rome_n by_o this_o sylvester_n some_o year_n before_o viz._n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o eusebius_n the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o palestine_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o constantine_n say_v not_o a_o word_n of_o all_o this_o but_o 62._o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v baptize_v not_o at_o rome_n but_o at_o nicomedia_n and_o that_o many_o year_n after_o the_o nicene_n council_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o life_n the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n five_o year_n after_o sylvester_n be_v dead_a by_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n and_o this_o be_v testify_v and_o confirm_v by_o saint_n t_o jerom_n s_o t_o ambrose_n socrates_n sozomen_n theodoret_n and_o other_o and_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o emperor_n baptism_n to_o hasten_v then_o out_o of_o this_o digression_n this_o example_n of_o constantine_n defer_v his_o baptism_n be_v follow_v by_o several_a other_o succeed_a emperor_n thus_o his_o son_n constantius_n seleuc._n be_v baptize_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n theodosius_n the_o great_a fall_a sick_a be_v thereupon_o baptize_v and_o recover_v upon_o it_o but_o he_o have_v defer_v his_o baptism_n long_o 25._o if_o his_o sickness_n have_v not_o hasten_v it_o the_o next_o 33._o theodosius_n be_v not_o baptize_v till_o he_o be_v very_o old_a ecclesiastical_a history_n acquaint_v we_o also_o that_o the_o emperor_n valentini●n_n put_v off_o his_o baptism_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v that_o sacrament_n from_o s_o t_o ambrose_n but_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n we_o read_v the_o same_o of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o church_n s_o t_o jerom_n and_o s_o t_o ambrose_n be_v not_o baptize_v till_o they_o be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n although_o their_o parent_n be_v christian_n augustin_n be_v a_o manichean_a till_o he_o be_v one_o and_o thirty_o year_n old_a and_o then_o and_o not_o before_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o foresay_a saint_n t_o ambrose_n the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o milan_n thus_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n some_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n beside_o the_o emperor_n before_o speak_v of_o defer_v their_o baptism_n till_o they_o come_v to_o some_o ripeness_n of_o year_n thus_o chrysostom_n though_o bear_v of_o and_o breed_v up_o under_o a_o christian_a mother_n and_o gregory_n nazianzen_n bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n be_v not_o baptize_v till_o they_o arrive_v to_o be_v men._n nectarius_n archbishop_n of_o constantinople_n enter_v into_o episcopal_a order_n before_o he_o be_v baptize_v now_o there_o be_v different_a yea_o contrary_a reason_n allege_v for_o this_o practice_n some_o do_v purposely_o put_v off_o their_o baptism_n till_o death_n approach_v that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o at_o liberty_n to_o indulge_v their_o folly_n and_o vice_n for_o when_o one_o of_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la commit_v a_o fault_n they_o use_v to_o excuse_v his_o fail_n by_o allege_v this_o in_o his_o favour_n that_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o baptise_a they_o do_v it_o also_o that_o they_o may_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o celebrate_n the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n for_o s_o cyprian_n tell_v we_o they_o have_v this_o fond_a and_o groundless_a notion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o pardon_n for_o those_o that_o relapse_v into_o sin_n after_o baptism_n this_o arise_v from_o the_o mistake_n of_o that_o place_n heb._n 6._o 4_o 5._o which_o the_o novatian_o very_o warm_o insist_v upon_o and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n absolve_v those_o that_o lapse_v after_o baptism_n but_o the_o orthodox_n father_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o sharp_o reprove_v
superstition_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v that_o that_o practice_n be_v at_o all_o in_o use_n in_o our_o apostle_n time_n nay_o the_o evangelical_n history_n be_v against_o it_o for_o we_o read_v there_o that_o 28._o jordan_n and_o 23._o aenon_n not_o churchyard_n and_o vault_n but_o rivers_n be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o baptise_v although_o it_o be_v true_a ecclesiastical_a history_n relate_v that_o in_o after-age_n the_o font_n and_o the_o grave_n be_v together_o the_o baptisteria_n and_o the_o martyr_n tomb_n be_v close_o to_o one_o another_o but_o that_o they_o be_v so_o at_o first_o and_o that_o the_o memoriae_fw-la m●rtyrum_fw-la so_o often_o speak_v of_o in_o s_o t_o cyprian_a and_o s_o t_o august●●n_n be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o apostle_n i_o have_v no_o where_o read_v or_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n then_o yet_o that_o can_v not_o be_v apply_v by_o our_o apostle_n to_o the_o present_a purpose_n for_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o they_o that_o be_v so_o baptize●_n over_o the_o tomb_n do_v profess_v thereby_o to_o believe_v the_o resurrection_n for_o they_o may_v do_v this_o to_o show_v that_o they_o will_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v like_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n christian_n profess_v in_o baptism_n as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o therefore_o i_o be_o not_o convince_v that_o the_o word_n before_o we_o have_v any_o allusion_n to_o such_o a_o practice_n 6._o there_o be_v some_o grotius_n learned_a man_n who_o fetch_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n from_o a_o custom_n which_o they_o read_v of_o in_o tertullian_n and_o epiphanius_n which_o be_v this_o when_o any_o of_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v sudden_o snatch_v away_o by_o death_n before_o they_o can_v have_v time_n and_o leisure_n to_o approach_v to_o the_o holy_a laver_n of_o baptism_n some_o of_o the_o survive_a friend_n be_v entreat_v to_o be_v baptize_v for_o they_o i._n e._n in_o their_o stead_n and_o the_o person_n that_o be_v decease_v though_o unbaptise_v be_v repute_v to_o be_v baptize_v because_o they_o be_v so_o in_o their_o representative_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vice_n vel_fw-la loco_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la in_o the_o room_n and_o place_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o the_o preposition_n bear_v that_o as_o well_o as_o other_o signification_n be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v there_o be_v abundant_a authority_n to_o confirm_v it_o i_o shall_v help_v to_o strengthen_v it_o with_o a_o remarkable_a quotation_n which_o look_v as_o like_v this_o of_o our_o apostle_n as_o may_v be_v it_o be_v out_o of_o dionysius_n of_o halicarnassus_n 8_o the_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o magistrate_n will_v have_v other_o soldier_n enroll_v and_o admit_v in_o the_o room_n of_o those_o who_o die_v in_o the_o war_n these_o two_o example_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_v to_o be_v very_o near_o ally_v but_o real_o be_v not_o however_o from_o the_o former_a of_o these_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sometime_o be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o there_o be_v abundant_a instance_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o this_o preposition_n signify_v a_o substitution_n a_o put_v one_o person_n in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o as_o fact●●●●_n grotius_n have_v prove_v sufficient_o against_o the_o socinian_o who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v it_o denote_v a_o substitution_n or_o surrogation_n so_o that_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o wonder_v at_o what_o a_o great_a critic_n say_v concern_v this_o interpretation_n vice_n mortuorum_fw-la viz._n s●●_n that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v that_o any_o body_n ever_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n whereas_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o be_v a_o usual_a and_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v and_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o frequent_o in_o the_o best_a writer_n wherefore_o it_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o forgetfulness_n of_o that_o great_a scholar_n that_o he_o deliver_v any_o such_o thing_n have_v speak_v hitherto_o of_o the_o grammatical_a part_n of_o the_o opinion_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o custom_n on_o which_o it_o be_v found_v first_o then_o suppose_v there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n of_o old_a among_o the_o marcionite_n or_o cerinthian_o or_o both_o for_o 10._o tertullian_n impute_v it_o to_o the_o marcionite_n and_o so_o do_v chrysostom_n but_o ●8_o epiphanius_n relate_v it_o as_o a_o heresy_n of_o the_o cerinthian_o yet_o neither_o of_o these_o father_n acquaint_v we_o that_o it_o obtain_v in_o the_o day_n when_o saint_n t_o paul_n or_o cerinthus_n live_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v notice_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n and_o consequent_o he_o can_v not_o mention_v it_o in_o his_o write_n but_o let_v we_o suppose_v what_o we_o can_v grant_v that_o even_o whilst_o the_o apostle_n live_v such_o a_o practice_n be_v more_o rare_o and_o private_o use_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o s_o t_o paul_n the_o great_a master_n of_o logic_n and_o discourse_n will_v argue_v from_o a_o thing_n so_o obscure_a and_o apocryphal_a and_o not_o open_o receive_v at_o that_o time_n especial_o in_o a_o catholic_n epistle_n direct_v not_o only_o to_o the_o corinthian_a church_n but_o unto_o all_o that_o in_o every_o place_n call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n as_o you_o read_v in_o the_o front_n of_o this_o epistle_n v_o 2._o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o the_o clear_a and_o demonstrative_a reason_n of_o he_o that_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o gamaliel_n to_o build_v the_o great_a doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n on_o a_o vain_a observance_n and_o a_o manifest_a error_n of_o some_o conceit_a heretic_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o posthumous_n baptism_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o a_o representative_a wash_v vicarium_fw-la baptisma_fw-la as_o tertullian_n style_v it_o a_o sacrament_n by_o a_o proxy_n or_o deputy_n even_o when_o the_o party_n most_o concern_v be_v in_o another_o world_n if_o you_o can_v imagine_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o this_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n yet_o can_v you_o think_v likewise_o that_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n design_v in_o these_o word_n can_v so_o vain_a and_o idle_a a_o rite_n come_v into_o the_o apostle_n mind_n upon_o this_o occasion_n will_v he_o argue_v from_o a_o vain_a abuse_n of_o baptism_n by_o heretic_n will_v the_o apostle_n proceed_v upon_o the_o error_n of_o other_o this_o will_v be_v no_o simple_a and_o absolute_a proof_n but_o it_o will_v only_o be_v significant_a to_o those_o erroneous_a person_n by_o bring_v they_o by_o this_o argue_n to_o a_o inconvenience_n nay_o can_v you_o imagine_v that_o this_o holy_a man_n will_v so_o light_o pass_v by_o and_o overlook_v so_o gross_a a_o abuse_n of_o the_o baptismal_a institution_n that_o he_o will_v not_o reflect_v in_o the_o least_o on_o so_o notorious_a a_o pollution_n of_o that_o sacrament_n when_o he_o have_v take_v particular_a notice_n of_o the_o very_a posture_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o corinthian_n of_o the_o man_n pray_v veil_v and_o of_o the_o woman_n pray_v vnveil_v in_o the_o public_a congregation_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o length_n and_o wear_v of_o their_o hair_n and_o have_v reprove_v they_o for_o these_o disorder_n why_o will_v he_o now_o be_v silent_a or_o i_o may_v say_v dissemble_v when_o he_o have_v at_o other_o time_n smart_o check_v lesser_a error_n and_o obliquity_n s_o t_o chrysostom_n in_o his_o homily_n on_o this_o 15_o the_o chap._n of_o the_o 1_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n relate_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o absurd_a practice_n of_o those_o heretic_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o use_v to_o put_v a_o live_a man_n under_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o then_o the_o dead_a person_n be_v ask_v whether_o he_o will_v be_v baptise_a whereupon_o he_o that_o be_v under_o the_o bed_n make_v answer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o desire_a baptism_n and_o he_o they_o immediate_o baptize_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o dead_a this_o the_o good_a father_n relate_v there_o at_o large_a but_o he_o tell_v his_o auditor_n before_o hand_n that_o 〈◊〉_d he_o know_v he_o shall_v in_o rehearse_v the_o antic_a custom_n of_o those_o heretic_n move_v they_o to_o no_o little_a laughter_n it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o mere_a mockery_n a_o histrionical_a sacrament_n a_o ludicrous_a profanation_n of_o baptism_n for_o those_o ridiculous_a sectary_n as_o he_o express_v it_o do_v but_o 〈◊〉_d act_v a_o part_n in_o a_o play_n can_v it_o be_v imagine_v then_o that_o so_o weighty_a and_o solid_a a_o article_n
say_v no_o more_o the_o criticise_v genius_n of_o this_o modern_a expositor_n fail_v he_o here_o for_o what_o construction_n can_v reconcile_v these_o two_o and_o m●ke_v they_o the_o same_o viz._n the_o wash_n of_o the_o dead_a i._n e._n wash_v person_n after_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o wash_v for_o the_o dead_a these_o be_v vast_o different_a and_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o affinity_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o therefore_o this_o sepulchral_v wash_v aught_o to_o be_v dissallow_v here_o grammar_n will_v not_o vouch_v it_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a confutation_n of_o the_o opinion_n though_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o say_v iii_o a_o three_o sort_n of_o interpreter_n be_v as_o fond_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n refer_v to_o a_o legal_a and_o ceremonious_a wash_v use_v among_o the_o jew_n after_o their_o touch_v of_o a_o dead_a body_n or_o go_v into_o the_o sepulcher_n or_o stand_v too_o near_o the_o person_n that_o be_v breathe_v their_o last_o the_o pollution_n which_o they_o contract_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v to_o be_v purge_v away_o by_o wash_v themselves_o and_o indeed_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v to_o this_o sort_n of_o cleanse_v by_o the_o apocryphal_a author_n in_o eccles._n 34._o 25._o nay_o s_o t_o mark_n apply_v the_o word_n in_o this_o sense_n mark_v 7._o 4._o except_o they_o wash_v or_o be_v baptize_v they_o eat_v not_o and_o the_o arabic_a version_n of_o the_o text_n seem_v to_o favour_v thi●_n opinion_n which_o render_v it_o thus_o baptizantur_fw-la what_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o be_v baptize_v because_o of_o the_o dead_a person_n viz._n who_o they_o have_v touch_v and_o so_o pollute_v themselves_o hebrai●_n hottinger_n therefore_o understand_v the_o apostle_n of_o this_o ceremonial_a baptism_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o he_o call_v it_o which_o he_o say_v be_v institute_v to_o remind_v the_o israelite_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o have_v gain_v any_o considerable_a proselyte_n to_o his_o opinion_n it_o be_v so_o sorry_o contrive_v and_o have_v so_o little_a reason_n to_o rely_v upon_o for_o to_o be_v baptize_v or_o wash_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o dead_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o dead_a i._n e._n from_o the_o pollution_n contract_v by_o touch_v or_o come_v near_o the_o dead_a be_v vast_o different_a wash_v themselves_o after_o their_o be_v defile_v by_o a_o dead_a body_n what_o be_v that_o to_o wash_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o as_o this_o mosaic_a wash_v have_v no_o grammar_n so_o neither_o have_v it_o any_o logic_n to_o appear_v in_o its_o behalf_n for_o it_o miserable_o pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n which_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o examine_v and_o so_o do_v that_o other_o opinion_n of_o turrianus_n the_o jesuit_n who_o will_v needs_o have_v this_o baptise_v for_o the_o dead_a relate_v to_o a_o legal_a wash_v or_o purify_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n it_o be_v his_o fancy_n that_o the_o apostle_n argue_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n among_o who_o it_o be_v usual_a that_o if_o any_o man_n die_v legal_o unclean_a i._n e._n before_o he_o be_v purify_v from_o his_o uncleanness_n according_a to_o the_o law_n num._n 19_o some_o other_o person_n be_v wash_v and_o cleanse_v in_o his_o stead_n for_o they_o think_v say_v he_o that_o this_o purge_v profit_v the_o dead_a and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o uncleanness_n which_o he_o die_v in_o will_v not_o hurt_v he_o nay_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v thereby_o cleanse_v and_o by_o this_o ceremony_n too_o they_o profess_v their_o faith_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a against_o the_o heres●e_n of_o the_o sadducee_n but_o the_o name_n of_o this_o conceit_n be_v enough_o to_o confute_v it_o for_o first_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o such_o practice_n second_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n by_o baptise_v mean_n any_o other_o then_o sacramental_a baptism_n three_o any_o man_n may_v guess_v that_o the_o jesuit_n chief_o design_v this_o exposition_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o so_o much_o admire_v doctrine_n of_o pargatory_n and_o for_o that_o end_n have_v other_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n fasten_v another_o but_o as_o improbable_a a_o mean_v on_o the_o word_n which_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o interpreter_n viz._n iv._o those_o that_o will_v have_v the_o baptise_v in_o the_o text_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n it_o be_v the_o dream_n of_o stapleton_n and_o salmeron_n and_o some_o other_o of_o that_o party_n that_o because_o by_o baptism_n or_o wash_v be_v mean_v affliction_n or_o suffer_v in_o mat._n 20._o 23._o therefore_o the_o person_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a be_v such_o kind_a soul_n who_o to_o do_v the_o dead_a a_o courtefie_v undergo_v all_o sort_n of_o affliction_n and_o hardship_n as_o if_o s_o t_o paul_n have_v say_v what_o shall_v they_o do_v who_o voluntary_o suffer_v so_o much_o in_o this_o world_n to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v in_o misery_n in_o another_o what_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o baptize_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o sweat_n and_o tear_n and_o bathe_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o blood_n to_o redeem_v poor_a soul_n from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n what_o will_v become_v of_o they_o that_o do_v and_o suffer_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o dead_a shall_v not_o rise_v why_o do_v they_o inure_v themselves_o to_o long_a prayer_n and_o tedious_a fast_n why_o do_v they_o undergo_v the_o baptism_n of_o penance_n and_o almsdeed_n for_o bellarmine_n understand_v it_o so_o and_o salmeron_n upon_o the_o place_n tell_v we_o that_o alm_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o wash_v for_o which_o he_o quote_v forsooth_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la 3._o 30._o water_n will_v quench_v a_o flame_a fire_n and_o alm_n make_v a_o atonement_n for_o sin_n and_o luke_n 11._o 4._o give_v alm_n and_o behold_v all_o thing_n be_v clean_a unto_o you_o why_o do_v so_o many_o undertake_v long_a pilgrimage_n wear_v hair_n shirt_n roll_v themselves_o in_o snow_n scourge_n and_o torture_n themselves_o and_o go_v through_o all_o the_o hardship_n of_o self-denial_n if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v these_o thing_n will_v prove_v satisfaction_n for_o disobedient_a soul_n why_o do_v they_o relinquish_v the_o world_n and_o study_v nothing_o but_o severity_n and_o mortification_n and_o austere_a exercise_n of_o their_o body_n if_o they_o can_v not_o by_o these_o art_n do_v the_o dead_a some_o good_a why_o be_v they_o thus_o baptize_v or_o afflict_v for_o the_o dead_a certain_o this_o baptise_v will_v mitigate_v the_o flame_n of_o purgatory_n and_o enable_v the_o distress_a prisoner_n to_o get_v loose_a the_o soon_o out_o of_o that_o painful_a durance_n that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o reply_v to_o this_o be_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o odd_a notion_n and_o way_n of_o these_o man_n to_o reckon_v repetance_n and_o prayer_n and_o almsdeed_n among_o affliction_n and_o suffering_n and_o punishment_n this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n which_o no_o divine_n but_o themselves_o ever_o teach_v 2._o let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o although_o penance_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o pagan_n yet_o god_n people_n be_v particular_o forbid_v to_o use_v any_o such_o thing_n deut._n 14._o 1._o you_o shall_v not_o cut_v yourselves_o nor_o make_v any_o baldness_n between_o your_o eye_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o shall_v not_o christian_n think_v it_o unlawful_a as_o well_o as_o jew_n 3._o any_o man_n may_v see_v that_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a fetch_n to_o establish_v that_o doctrine_n which_o have_v bring_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o much_o profit_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v maintain_v right_a or_o wrong_n 4._o whereas_o they_o say_v the_o end_n of_o these_o service_n and_o undertake_n of_o the_o live_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v that_o the_o soul_n detain_v in_o purgatory_n may_v be_v release_v i_o reply_v that_o this_o be_v fond_o alle●ged_v because_o purgatory_n be_v not_o a_o prison_n for_o body_n but_o for_o soul_n only_o as_o they_o confess_v now_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o soul_n but_o of_o body_n and_o of_o this_o the_o apostle_n speak_v if_o the_o dead_a rise_v not_o at_o all_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a so_o that_o this_o text_n have_v no_o reference_n to_o what_o they_o dream_v of_o it_o speak_v of_o another_o thing_n unless_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n 5._o it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v that_o this_o obscure_a and_o
the_o main_a difficulty_n of_o the_o text_n lie_v i_o must_v also_o premise_v and_o observe_v this_o to_o you_o 3_o lie_v that_o it_o be_v not_o bare_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o a_o article_n as_o the_o learned_a scaliger_n also_o note_v on_o the_o place_n and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o singular_a emphasis_n the_o praepositive_a article_n o_o be_v frequent_o of_o the_o like_a force_n with_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o english_a that_o which_o be_v note_n of_o emphasis_n and_o specification_n it_o be_v probable_a therefore_o that_o not_o all_o but_o some_o certain_a dead_a be_v here_o mean_v for_o this_o article_n which_o be_v here_o demonstrative_a denote_v something_o that_o be_v certain_a and_o definitive_a it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v sometime_o leave_v out_o and_o other_o time_n insert_v and_o yet_o the_o sense_n be_v neither_o heighten_v not_o impair_v and_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o some_o place_n in_o this_o chapter_n but_o since_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o significant_a and_o emphatical_a and_o become_v a_o relative_n and_o demonstrative_a pronoun_n it_o may_v be_v so_o in_o this_o text_n that_o be_v before_o we_o especial_o the_o article_n be_v express_v twice_o and_o it_o be_v likely_a as_o i_o will_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o particular_o relate_v to_o something_o mention_v before_o in_o this_o chapter_n so_o that_o the_o word_n be_v to_o run_v thus_o what_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o be_v baptize_v by_o reason_n of_o or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o dead_a viz._n those_o dead_a before_o speak_v of_o and_o now_o that_o you_o may_v understand_v who_o those_o dead_a be_v and_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o apprehend_v the_o whole_a argue_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o text_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o i_o be_o to_o offer_v i_o will_v present_v you_o with_o a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o context_n this_o be_v the_o best_a way_n certain_o to_o enervate_a and_o destroy_v the_o former_a opinion_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o right_a judgement_n of_o the_o text_n by_o set_v before_o you_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o word_n and_o their_o coherence_n with_o and_o relation_n to_o the_o forego_n part_n of_o the_o chapter_n i_o despair_v not_o of_o lead_v you_o to_o the_o true_a mean_v of_o the_o word_n the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o s_o t_o paul_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v to_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o resurrection_n that_o so_o weighty_a and_o important_a doctrine_n to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o gospel_n v_o 1._o this_o great_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o some_o of_o the_o corinthian_n have_v call_v into_o question_n be_v here_o maintain_v by_o several_a argument_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v christ_n resurrection_n which_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v attest_v by_o above_o five_o hundred_o witness_n some_o of_o who_o he_o say_v be_v fall_v asleep_o v_o 6._o the_o same_o you_o know_v be_v express_o say_v of_o s_o t_o stephen_n by_o the_o evangelist_n s_o t_o luke_n and_o without_o doubt_v our_o apostle_n speak_v here_o of_o s_o t_o stephen_n who_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n act_n 7._o 60._o and_o of_o s_o t_o james_n the_o first_o martyr_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v behead_v by_o herod_n agripppa_n act_n 12._o 2._o and_o 7._o clemens_n tell_v we_o that_o another_o die_v at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n he_o relate_v how_o the_o person_n that_o carry_v saint_n t_o james_n to_o the_o place_n of_o judgement_n and_o hear_v he_o there_o so_o full_o give_v testimony_n to_o christ_n be_v thereby_o convert_v and_o present_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n whereupon_o both_o of_o they_o be_v carry_v together_o to_o execution_n and_o be_v as_o he_o report_v behead_v the_o apostle_n may_v be_v think_v likewise_o to_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o other_o james_n who_o be_v also_o call_v james_n the_o just_a who_o be_v barbarous_o knock_v on_o the_o head_n by_o the_o jew_n in_o nero_n time_n as_o eusebius_n report_v but_o whether_o this_o james_n be_v put_v to_o death_n before_o saint_n t_o paul_n write_v this_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n i_o will_v not_o confident_o determine_v we_o may_v also_o here_o reckon_v philip_n the_o apostle_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o jame_v the_o just_o be_v as_o some_o relate_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o church_n celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o both_o on_o the_o same_o day_n but_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o john_n the_o baptist_n who_o be_v the_o first_o martyr_n fall_v asleep_a before_o all_o these_o be_v behead_v by_o a_o former_a herod_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n preach_v and_o there_o be_v many_o other_o who_o be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n as_o our_o apostle_n himself_o testify_v act_n 26._o 10._o many_o of_o the_o saint_n do_v i_o shut_v up_o in_o prison_n and_o when_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n i_o give_v my_o voice_n against_o they_o there_o be_v many_o that_o suffer_v martyrdom_n who_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v fall_v asleep_o in_o christ_n v_o 18_o the_o of_o this_o chapter_n still_o he_o mention_n those_o that_o be_v fall_v asleep_o viz._n those_o holy_a man_n that_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n for_o the_o gospel_n those_o be_v the_o dead_a who_o the_o text_n speak_v of_o and_o hence_o he_o frame_v a_o second_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o absurdity_n which_o will_v follow_v upon_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n then_o they_o also_o which_o be_v fall_v asleep_a in_o christ_n be_v perish_v to_o these_o very_a saint_n who_o be_v thus_o fall_v asleep_a who_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o mention_v in_o 1_o thess._n 4._o 14._o they_o which_o sleep_n in_o jesus_n and_o in_o v_o 16._o the_o dead_a in_o christ_n the_o bless_a martyr_n who_o die_v for_o christ_n sake_n to_o these_o my_o text_n have_v relation_n these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o dead_a for_o who_o sake_n and_o because_o of_o who_o so_o many_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n become_v convert_v and_o be_v baptise_a these_o martyr_n say_v he_o who_o be_v fall_v asleep_a in_o christ_n be_v perish_v if_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n they_o have_v utter_o undo_v themselves_o and_o other_o by_o lose_v their_o life_n for_o christ._n three_o he_o proceed_v to_o argue_v thus_o as_o those_o martyr_n be_v arrant_a fool_n and_o perish_v like_o such_o if_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n so_o we_o that_o survive_v be_v the_o wretchede_a creature_n upon_o earth_n if_o that_o be_v true_a if_o in_o this_o life_n only_o we_o have_v hope_n in_o christ_n we_o be_v of_o all_o man_n most_o miserable_a v_o 19_o but_o now_o be_v christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o become_v the_o first-fruit_n of_o they_o that_o sleep_v say_v the_o apostle_n triumphant_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n by_o this_o confident_a assumption_n he_o baffle_v the_o gainsayer_n and_o comfort_v the_o christian_a church_n but_o within_o two_o verse_n after_o he_o break_v off_o this_o argument_n which_o he_o have_v new_o resume_v and_o after_o a_o digression_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o future_a resurrection_n and_o the_o final_a consummation_n of_o the_o world_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o 23._o v_o to_o the_o word_n of_o my_o text_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o fresh_a argument_n thus_o else_o what_o shall_v they_o do_v that_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o dead_a rise_v not_o at_o all_o why_o be_v they_o also_o baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a the_o first_o word_n as_o we_o have_v it_o translate_v else_o imply_v that_o this_o verse_n refer_v to_o the_o immediate_o forego_v one_o or_o to_o some_o general_a conclusion_n before_o but_o if_o you_o examine_v both_o you_o will_v not_o find_v any_o connection_n between_o this_o and_o the_o immediate_o precede_v verse_n and_o indeed_o the_o syriack_n leave_v out_o this_o alioquin_fw-la or_o else_o as_o if_o the_o sentence_n be_v entire_a without_o it_o i_o conceive_v then_o that_o the_o greek_a word_n be_v not_o right_o translate_v here_o but_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v render_v moreover_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v sometime_o so_o in_o the_o septuagint_v version_n as_o in_o 〈◊〉_d psalm_n 78._o 20._o and_o in_o profane_a author_n as_o in_o 2._o herodotus_n and_o publiccolâ_fw-la plutarch_n especial_o in_o this_o latter_a out_o of_o who_o many_o place_n may_v be_v produce_v wherein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deinde_fw-la praeterea_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o import_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o text._n so_o then_o the_o apostle_n return_v here_o to_o his_o discourse_n about_o the_o resurrection_n and_o tender_v another_o
the_o midst_n of_o death_n and_o at_o his_o ascension_n victorious_o carry_v away_o those_o first-fruit_n of_o his_o suffering_n into_o heaven_n at_o the_o solemn_a coronation_n of_o a_o great_a prince_n the_o prison-door_n be_v fling_v open_a this_o be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o d_o r_o henry_n more_n but_o i_o be_o sorry_a this_o worthy_a person_n have_v give_v those_o man_n a_o occasion_n to_o think_v well_o of_o their_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n and_o even_o redemption_n from_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n those_o man_n i_o say_v who_o he_o do_v not_o use_v to_o gratify_v at_o other_o time_n by_o his_o too_o lavish_a concession_n he_o have_v open_v the_o door_n here_o and_o all_z as_o well_o as_o those_o antediluvian_n sinner_n may_v go_v forth_o if_o hell_n be_v not_o a_o fix_a place_n or_o state_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o close-prison_n than_o there_o be_v hope_n that_o every_o man_n at_o length_n may_v be_v set_v free_a from_o it_o and_o walk_v at_o large_a and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o deum_fw-la saint_n to_o augustin_n tell_v we_o some_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v from_o this_o text_n viz._n that_o all_o shall_v at_o last_o be_v free_v from_o hell-torment_n but_o the_o doctor_n declare_v he_o intend_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o be_v persuade_v only_o that_o the_o word_n speak_v of_o a_o singular_a and_o never_o to_o be_v parallel_v instance_n but_o in_o answer_n to_o what_o he_o and_o other_o before_o have_v assert_v i_o will_v brief_o make_v it_o good_a that_o the_o word_n speak_v not_o at_o all_o of_o christ_n go_v down_o to_o hell_n or_o of_o his_o preach_v there_o for_o 1._o these_o word_n refer_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o live_v in_o noah_n time_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o our_o saviour_n go_v into_o hell_n to_o preach_v to_o these_o rather_o than_o the_o rest_n how_o come_v these_o despiser_n of_o noah_n preach_v to_o have_v this_o privilege_n above_o all_o other_o person_n that_o christ_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o infernal_a pit_n to_o relieve_v they_o particular_o why_o do_v not_o the_o sodomite_n and_o other_o share_v in_o the_o like_a kindness_n 2_o lie_v it_o be_v here_o intimate_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o christ_n local_a descent_n into_o hell_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o go_v by_o the_o spirit_n which_o signify_v another_o thing_n and_o what_o that_o be_v i_o have_v tell_v you_o but_o i_o have_v mention_v this_o before_o 3._o it_o can_v be_v speak_v of_o christ_n go_v to_o hell_n because_o the_o word_n be_v of_o something_o that_o he_o do_v after_o his_o resurrection_n as_o have_v be_v before_o suggest_v the_o order_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v this_o first_o christ_n be_v put_v to_o death_n than_o he_o be_v quicken_v or_o rise_v again_o and_o after_o that_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o this_o preach_v shall_v be_v mean_v of_o any_o sort_n of_o preach_v to_o those_o in_o hell_n unless_o you_o will_v make_v christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n follow_v his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v never_o dream_v of_o yet_o let_v this_o therefore_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o text_n speak_v of_o something_o which_o our_o saviour_n do_v after_o he_o be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a confutation_n of_o the_o adversary_n opinion_n 4._o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spoil_v their_o interpretation_n for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v sometime_o disobedient_a it_o be_v imply_v i_o do_v not_o say_v absolute_o infer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o now_o four_o and_o which_o show_v the_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n on_o this_o place_n whereas_o some_o protestant_n and_o most_o papist_n think_v hell_n be_v mean_v here_o calvin_n believe_v the_o contrary_a and_o vouch_v heaven_n to_o be_v understand_v by_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o a_o prison_n according_a to_o he_o but_o a_o watchtower_n and_o so_o indeed_o the_o word_n signify_v sometime_o the_o spirit_n or_o ●ouls_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o specu●a_fw-la on_o their_o watchtower_n viz._n in_o heaven_n thither_o christ_n ascend_v and_o there_o he_o find_v the_o saint●_n of_o the_o old_a world_n very_a incent_n on_o the_o salvation_n promise_v by_o christ_n they_o confident_o hope_v for_o it_o and_o his_o come_v and_o as_o it_o be_v look_v for_o these_o as_o from_o some_o watch_n tower_n but_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o reason_n that_o learned_a writer_n have_v to_o alter_v the_o ordinary_a translation_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o render_v it_o here_o a_o watchtower_n he_o may_v have_v retain_v the_o other_o translation_n and_o yet_o have_v keep_v his_o interpretation_n entire_a for_o what_o better_a word_n can_v there_o be_v to_o express_v heaven_n then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o signify_v a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o hold_v a_o place_n of_o safety_n like_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o render_v abraham_n port_n or_o haven_n christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o grave_n go_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o safe_a custody_n 〈◊〉_d in_o heaven_n there_o he_o declare_v to_o they_o what_o great_a thing_n he_o have_v do_v and_o how_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o work_n of_o man_n redemption_n as_o the_o word_n before_o speak_v of_o christ_n death_n and_o resurrection_n so_o these_o of_o his_o ascension_n and_o exaltation_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o learned_a man_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o alter_v the_o usual_a version_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v have_v do_v as_o well_o but_o against_o his_o interpretation_n i_o allege_v first_o his_o waver_a in_o the_o solution_n of_o this_o text_n for_o in_o his_o institution_n 〈…〉_z and_o upon_o the_o place_n he_o expound_v it_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o in_o his_o psychopannychia_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n go_v and_o preach_v not_o only_a remission_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o godly_a but_o also_o confusion_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o ungodly_a thus_o he_o take_v in_o both_o heaven_n and_o hell_n second_o to_o what_o purpose_n do_v christ_n go_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n when_o they_o can_v not_o but_o know_v the_o certainty_n of_o their_o salvation_n by_o their_o be_v in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o preach_v to_o they_o what_o they_o know_v already_o therefore_o i_o can_v see_v how_o this_o word_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o heaven_n but_o the_o main_a thing_n which_o hinder_v my_o assent_n to_o his_o interpretation_n be_v this_o that_o the_o word_n have_v relation_n to_o noah_n day_n and_o the_o particular_a people_n of_o that_o time_n now_o 1._o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o perish_v everlasting_o as_o the_o 5._o scripture_n when_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o sinner_n of_o the_o old_a world_n do_v more_o than_o intimate_v these_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v place_v in_o a_o high_a watchtower_n a_o place_n whence_o they_o may_v look_v for_o and_o espy_v a_o saviour_n that_o they_o be_v plunge_v into_o the_o low_a abyss_n of_o misery_n and_o despair_n 2._o suppose_v that_o people_n be_v save_v and_o in_o heaven_n yet_o wherefore_o do_v christ_n when_o he_o ascend_v thither_o preach_v to_o these_o rather_o than_o other_o and_o why_o be_v these_o separate_a soul_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n continual_o upon_o their_o watch_n in_o hope_n of_o the_o promise_a salvation_n i_o do_v not_o apprehend_v any_o ground_n for_o this_o and_o consequent_o i_o can_v admit_v of_o this_o exposition_n these_o be_v the_o several_a judgement_n of_o those_o expositor_n who_o understand_v the_o word_n concern_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a now_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o last_o classis_n of_o interpreter_n iii_o other_o apply_v the_o word_n to_o the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n to_o unbeliever_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n understand_v by_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n the_o heathen_n and_o by_o christ_n preach_v to_o they_o his_o send_v his_o disciple_n and_o apostle_n to_o preach_v to_o they_o 30._o episcopius_n and_o 13._o limborch_n be_v the_o man_n who_o offer_v this_o interpretation_n and_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o fair_a of_o all_o those_o which_o have_v be_v name_v but_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o those_o person_n i_o can_v whole_o subscribe_v to_o it_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o proceed_v on_o the_o main_a and_o general_a ground_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v and_o i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o add_v several_a thing_n which_o i_o find_v whole_o want_v in_o those_o author_n
by_o mean_n of_o the_o water_n viz._n by_o the_o wave_n lift_v up_o the_o ark_n and_o carry_v it_o aloft_o and_o so_o save_v they_o from_o be_v overwhelm_v the_o water_n of_o the_o flood_n bear_v up_o the_o ark_n and_o thereby_o keep_v the_o person_n in_o it_o from_o drown_v the_o like_a figure_n or_o antitype_n whereunto_o even_o baptism_n do_v also_o now_o save_v we_o v_o 21._o that_o be_v the_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o baptism_n resemble_v the_o ark_n in_o the_o flood_n for_o as_o this_o be_v the_o happy_a mean_n of_o save_v noah_n and_o his_o family_n so_o that_o be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n under_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v the_o bless_a instrument_n of_o salvation_n unless_o you_o will_v take_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o for_o a_o contrary_a figure_n as_o it_o signify_v sometime_o according_a to_o the_o different_a render_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o the_o sense_n be_v that_o save_v be_v now_o by_o water_n as_o heretofore_o it_o be_v by_o escape_v it_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n be_v now_o the_o mean_n of_o our_o safety_n as_o of_o old_a the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v the_o mean_n of_o destruction_n thus_o the_o comparison_n hold_v good_a in_o all_o these_o particular_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n design_v that_o one_o shall_v be_v a_o representation_n of_o the_o other_o i_o have_v reason_n therefore_o to_o insert_v the_o note_n of_o similitude_n as_n to_o give_v you_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o you_o see_v there_o be_v ground_n for_o insert_v it_o there_o be_v several_a example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n now_o then_o let_v we_o read_v the_o word_n christ_n have_v once_o suffer_v for_o sin_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o flesh_n but_o quicken_v by_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o also_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v unto_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n who_o sometime_o be_v disobedient_a as_o when_o once_o the_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n wait_v in_o the_o day_n 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there_o be_v some_o though_o a_o few_o in_o that_o age_n who_o attend_v to_o that_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n and_o find_v favour_n with_o god_n so_o be_v it_o likewise_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n preach_v a_o small_a company_n that_o be_v small_a in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o refuse_v the_o tender_n of_o salvation_n but_o otherwise_o very_o great_a and_o numerous_a be_v so_o effectual_o wrought_v upon_o that_o they_o believe_v in_o jesus_n and_o forsake_v their_o sin_n be_v wash_v from_o they_o by_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n which_o be_v prefigure_v by_o noah_n ark._n this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o word_n present_v we_o with_o and_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o godliness_n as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o 1_o tim._n 3._o 16._o god_n be_v manifest_a in_o the_o flesh_n justify_v in_o the_o spirit_n preach_v unto_o the_o gentile_n believe_v on_o in_o the_o world_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v be_v treat_v of_o this_o be_v the_o high_a and_o noble_a theme_n which_o saint_n to_o peter_n here_o brief_o handle_v though_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n both_o then_o and_o since_o refuse_v the_o offer_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o christ_n jesus_n yet_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o ineffectual_a and_o successless_a both_o in_o those_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o these_o of_o late_a there_o have_v continual_o be_v add_v unto_o the_o church_n such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o because_o the_o old_a world_n be_v the_o great_a example_n and_o instance_n of_o god_n long-suffering_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o impenitence_n and_o refractoriness_n of_o sinner_n therefore_o god_n spare_v the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n afterward_o and_o send_v the_o apostle_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o be_v very_o fit_o parallel_v with_o the_o preach_v of_o noah_n and_o god_n long-suffering_a towards_o the_o people_n of_o that_o time_n the_o apostle_n here_o to_o give_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o god_n patience_n chooses_z out_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n a_o most_o pollute_v and_o degenerate_a age_n as_o you_o will_v find_v it_o decipher_v in_o gen._n 6._o hence_o among_o the_o rabbin_n the_o age_n of_o the_o flood_n be_v use_v to_o express_v the_o most_o wicked_a and_o profane_a generation_n of_o man_n for_o of_o all_o sinner_n those_o antediluvian_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o vile_a it_o be_v like_o the_o age_n of_o the_o giant_n note_v among_o the_o pagan_n especial_o their_o poet_n for_o this_o reason_n s_o t_o peter_n particular_o mention_n that_o age_n and_o make_v the_o preach_a of_o noah_n to_o they_o to_o be_v a_o figure_n and_o representation_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n preach_v to_o the_o sinner_n of_o their_o time_n they_o that_o in_o these_o day_n be_v disobedient_a and_o believe_v not_o the_o gospel_n whilst_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v build_v up_o be_v represent_v by_o those_o sinner_n of_o old_a who_o believe_v not_o whilst_o the_o ark_n be_v building_n and_o so_o likewise_o those_o that_o believe_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o be_v save_v by_o baptism_n be_v prefigure_v by_o those_o who_o in_o noah_n day_n be_v save_v in_o the_o ark_n by_o water_n yea_o i_o be_o bold_a to_o say_v that_o noah_n preach_v to_o the_o sinner_n of_o that_o first_o age_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v intimate_v by_o euodium_fw-la saint_n s_o augustin_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o age_n of_o noah_n be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o age_n to_o come_v let_v we_o then_o on_o who_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v come_v think_v ourselves_o concern_v here_o the_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n have_v wait_v in_o our_o day_n call_v we_o to_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n o_o that_o we_o may_v not_o abuse_v this_o patience_n of_o the_o almighty_a but_o that_o we_o may_v before_o it_o be_v too_o late_o attend_v to_o the_o preach_v of_o christ_n by_o his_o holy_a minister_n and_o by_o his_o sacred_a spirit_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v willing_a to_o come_v out_o of_o prison_n to_o leave_v our_o sin_n in_o which_o we_o have_v be_v fetter_v to_o be_v set_v free_a and_o to_o be_v save_v thus_o i_o have_v finish_v the_o task_n i_o undertake_v which_o be_v to_o explain_v this_o obscure_a text._n i_o know_v there_o be_v other_o solution_n of_o the_o word_n but_o i_o can_v think_v that_o they_o will_v be_v of_o any_o weight_n with_o lntelligent_a reader_n some_o will_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o stead_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o thereby_o alter_v the_o sense_n but_o this_o be_v against_o all_o the_o greek_a copy_n and_o the_o syriack_n other_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o hyperbaton_n in_o the_o word_n that_o the_o grammatical_a order_n of_o they_o be_v transpose_v and_o thence_o they_o proceed_v to_o point_v they_o after_o another_o manner_n and_o then_o to_o raise_v a_o new_a sense_n but_o this_o be_v general_o explode_v a_o late_a sacr._n author_n from_o geneva_n will_v have_v the_o word_n read_v thus_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v with_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n christ_n go_v with_o the_o angel_n those_o good_a spirit_n etc._n etc._n and_o thence_o he_o frame_v a_o very_a odd_a interpretation_n of_o the_o text._n but_o these_o and_o some_o other_o i_o have_v forbear_v to_o trouble_v you_o with_o because_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v look_v upon_o they_o as_o very_o extravagant_a if_o any_o one_o shall_v entertain_v the_o same_o thought_n of_o that_o exposition_n which_o i_o have_v offer_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v offend_v on_o condition_n he_o
will_v show_v i_o good_a reason_n for_o his_o think_v so_o otherwise_o i_o shall_v not_o attend_v to_o what_o he_o say_v but_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o confirm_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v offer_v in_o brief_a i_o have_v reject_v the_o wild_a comment_n and_o gemara_n which_o have_v be_v make_v on_o this_o text_n and_o i_o have_v serious_o apply_v myself_o to_o the_o give_v you_o the_o true_a and_o uncorrupted_a mean_v of_o the_o word_n i._n e._n to_o show_v you_o who_o these_o spirit_n in_o prison_n be_v i_o have_v i_o hope_v let_v in_o some_o light_n to_o they_o yea_o i_o have_v open_v their_o prison-door_n which_o be_v so_o fast_o lock_v up_o by_o the_o seveal_v mistake_v gloss_n on_o there_o word_n but_o in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o other_o exposition_n of_o scripture_n which_o i_o have_v tender_v i_o be_o always_o ready_a to_o submit_v to_o those_o who_o be_v of_o more_o sagacious_a judgement_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la pag._n 21._o line_n 9_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 61._o l._n 27._o r._n lose_v p._n 67._o l._n 9_o r._n deviation_n p._n 72._o l._n 21._o deal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 75._o against_o l._n 12_o add_v in_o the_o margin_n de_fw-fr pallio_fw-la p_o 76._o l._n 21._o deal_n the._n p._n 81._o 1._o 9_o r._n cynic_n p._n 94._o l._n 23._o r._n curl_n curl_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hom._n 36._o in_o 1._o ad_fw-la corinth_n corinth_n i_o tam_fw-la caecutire_fw-la sentic_a ●t_z nihil_fw-la omnino_fw-la videam_fw-la selden_n de_fw-fr d●s_n syr._n syntag._n 2._o c._n 14._o 14._o act_n chain_n 12._o 16._o 16._o adu._n martion_n l._n 4._o 4._o demonstr_n evang._n l._n 7._o c._n 1._o 1._o nazarenus_fw-la sanct●●_n interpretatur_fw-la sanctam_fw-la autem_fw-la dominum_fw-la futurum_fw-la omnis_fw-la seriptur●commemerat_fw-la seriptur●commemerat_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o evangelio_n matth●●i_fw-la omnes_fw-la quaerunt_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la &_o non_fw-la inveniunt_fw-la ubiscriptum_fw-la sit_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nazarenus_fw-la vocabitur_fw-la eruditi_fw-la hebraecrum_fw-la de_fw-la h●c_fw-la loco_fw-la assumptum_fw-la putant_fw-la hieron_n comment_fw-fr in_o esai_n cap._n 11._o v._n 1._o and_o again_o possu●us_a &_o aliter_fw-la dicere_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la iisdem_fw-la verbis_fw-la juxta_fw-la hebraicam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la in_o es●iâ_fw-la scriptum_fw-la sit_fw-la exiet_fw-la yirga_fw-la de_fw-la radice_fw-la etc._n etc._n comment_fw-fr in_o matt●_n cap._n 2._o v._n 23._o 23._o antiqu._n jud._n l._n 12._o c._n 14._o 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o philopatr_n philopatr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n adu._n h●res_n l._n 1._o hare_n 29._o 29._o thence_o it_o be_v sometime_o nazara_n as_o well_o as_o nazareth_n according_a to_o that_o of_o juvencus_n lib._n 1._o ubi_fw-la nazara_n felix_fw-la felix_fw-la viro_fw-la medi●●te_fw-la veluticapite_fw-la subordinato_fw-la estius_n in_o loc_n loc_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nature_n à_fw-la nase●●do_fw-la nase●●do_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homil._n in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leu._n 21._o 5._o 5._o bonfrerius_n bochart_n groti●●_n heinsius_n heinsius_n in_o thaliâ_fw-la thaliâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o cap._n 36._o 36._o gen._n 41._o 14._o 14._o lib._n 1._o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iliad_n ●_o ●_o in_o thesis_n thesis_n in_o a●ibus_fw-la a●ibus_fw-la '_o ev_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rbet_n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o 9_o hom._n iliad_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n in_o thes._n thes._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quaest._n roman_n roman_n lib._n 1._o 1._o de_fw-fr animal_n sacr_n sacr_n in_o vitâ_fw-la apollon_n l._n 7._o 7._o cyprian_a epist._n 77._o 77._o ut_fw-la ego_fw-la ●odie_fw-la raso_fw-la capite_fw-la calves_n accipia●_n pileum_fw-la plaut_n in_o amph●●r_n amph●●r_n there_o rustic_a l._n 2._o 2._o his_o french_a dictionary_n dictionary_n fratres_n crinitos_fw-la de_fw-fr opere_fw-la monach._n cap_n 31._o 31._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n sub_n sy●ves●●●_n sy●ves●●●_n cap._n vxcratûs_o vxcratûs_o matth._n westm._n a._n d._n 1127._o 1127._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pers●●s_n pers●●s_n ch_n 14._o last_v v._n v._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n plutarch_n de_fw-fr c●mâ_fw-la c●mâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la velamine_fw-la velamine_fw-la sat._n 8._o 8._o lib._n 2._o ode_n 5._o 5._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o 3._o h●res_n 80._o 80._o de_fw-fr opere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cap_n 31._o 31._o ps._n 96._o 10_o &_o 110_o 3._o 3._o quod_fw-la decet_fw-la hones●um_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la hones●um_fw-la est_fw-la decet_fw-la cic._n cic._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d f●rm●_n vites_fw-la negl●cta_fw-la decet_fw-la ovid._n ovid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr f●rtiludine_fw-la f●rtiludine_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n ibid._n stobaeus_n i●_n serm._n 164._o 164._o nonvidentur_fw-la tibi_fw-la ●●ntra_fw-la naturam_fw-la vivere_fw-la qui_fw-la c●mmutant_fw-la cum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d vestem_fw-la ad_fw-la lucil._n ep._n 123._o 123._o de_fw-fr c●mâ_fw-la c●mâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clem._n ale_n ●and_n paedag●g_v l._n 2._o 2._o harmony_n of_o the_o n._n test._n 1_o corinth_n 11._o 11._o sueton._n in_o jul._n caes._n caes._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quaest._n rom._n rom._n 2_o cor._n 12._o 16._o 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cedren_n hist_o compe●●_n compe●●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d velum_fw-la à_fw-fr radad_fw-es dominari_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o aliquem_fw-la exercere_fw-la so_o i_o can_v '_o observe_v that_o the_o word_n sad●k_n be_v use_v for_o petestas_fw-la and●egumentum_fw-la ●egumentum_z ●egumentum_z harmony_n of_o the_o n._n test._n test._n 2_o pet._n 3._o 16._o 16._o s_o t_o jerom_n chrysostom_n theodoret_n primasius_n sedulius_n sedulius_n melanchton_n cajetan_n etc._n etc._n etc._n philip._n à_fw-fr limborch_n theolog._n christian._n l._n 6._o c._n 10._o 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homil_n in_o 1_o epist_n ad_fw-la corinth_n 15._o cap._n cap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not._n in_o 18_o can._n council_n carthag_n carthag_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o l●cum_fw-la l●cum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d qui_fw-la jam_fw-la mortui_fw-la censeantur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr vitâ_fw-la ●mnino_fw-la desperaverint_fw-la desperaverint_fw-la peter_n martyr_n jud●vi●us_n capellus_n estius_n estius_n h●res_n 28._o 28._o socrat._v eccl._n hist._n l._n 1._o c._n 26._o sozom._n l._n 2._o ●_o 32._o 32._o de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr constant._n l._n 4._o c_o 61._o 61._o damas_n 〈◊〉_d pontif_n pontif_n d_o r_o burnet_n travel_n travel_n constantine_n life_n book_n 4._o ●h_a 61_o 62._o 62._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d athanas_n de_fw-fr syn._n arimini_fw-la &_o seleuc._n seleuc._n socrat._v l._n 5._o c._n 25._o 25._o oros._n l._n 7._o c._n 33._o 33._o orat._n de_fw-fr baptismum_fw-la differentibus_fw-la differentibus_fw-la orat._n 40_o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la baptismo_fw-la hom._n 1_o &_o 23_o in_o act._n apost_n apost_n serm._n 97._o de_fw-fr temp._n temp._n orat._n the_o baptism_n differentib_fw-la differentib_fw-la epist._n 7_o ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la magnum_fw-la eccl._n hist._n l._n 6._o c._n 43._o 43._o john_n 3_o 28._o 28._o john_n ●_o 23._o 23._o justellus_n ad_fw-la can._n 12._o council_n necessary_a scaliger_n l._n 3_o epist._n 236_o &_o 237_o epist._n erasmus_n casaubon_n grotius_n grotius_n de_fw-fr satis_fw-la fact●●●●_n fact●●●●_n nemo_fw-la ita_fw-la l●quitur_fw-la qu●ds●iam_fw-la heins_n exerc_n s●●_n s●●_n de_fw-fr resurrect_v carn_v 〈◊〉_d 48._o &_o 〈◊〉_d mareion_n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o 10._o h●res_n ●8_o ●8_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not._n in_o n._n t._n t._n c●ntr_n martion_n l._n 5._o 5._o disputat_fw-la 17._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la baptismo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heb._n 6._o 4._o 4._o balsamon_n &_o zonar_n as_o as_o sy●agoga_fw-la sy●agoga_fw-la in_o exercitat_fw-la sacr._n in_o locum_fw-la locum_fw-la quod_fw-la videlicet_fw-la plerumque_fw-la putelur_n exclusus_fw-la vitalis_fw-la spiritus_fw-la qui_fw-la calidac_fw-la aqu●e_fw-la ablutione_n veluti_fw-la sopitus_fw-la excitatur_fw-la in_o aeneid_n 2._o 2._o aeneid_n 6._o 6._o iliud_fw-la 9_o 9_o mark_v 16._o 1._o 1._o jo●n_n 19_o 38_o 39_o 40._o 40._o homil._n 84._o in_o johan._n johan._n poslq●am_fw-la peperit_fw-la pueros_fw-la lavare_fw-la jussit_fw-la in_o amphitr●on_n amphitr●on_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n sympos_fw-la l._n 8._o ammian_n marcellin_n marcellin_n quid_fw-la facient_fw-la qui_fw-la propersonis_fw-la mortuis_fw-la baptizantur_fw-la baptizantur_fw-la in_o cipp_n hebrai●_n hebrai●_n thes._n the_o resurrect_a ca●●_n ca●●_n harmony_n of_o the_o n._n test._n test._n de_fw-fr d●ctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 10._o 10._o psal._n 44._o 22._o for_o thy_o sake_n we_o be_v kill_v etc._n etc._n which_o the_o apostle_n render_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 8._o 36._o gen._n 37._o 8._o &_o 43._o 18_o &_o 2_o sam._n 1._o 26._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o paaeposition_n gnale_a magnan_o lemagnan_o be_v use_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o be_v according_o translate_v either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o 70._o 70._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 7._o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 2._o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o publiccolâ_fw-la publiccolâ_fw-la cloppenburg_n syntagm_n select_a disput_n 14._o spanhemius_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la locum_fw-la act_n 20._o 24._o 24._o act_n 5._o 41._o 41._o athanasius_n augustin_n oecumenius_n oecumenius_n epist._n 99_o ad_fw-la eucd_v eucd_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la permanebit_fw-la permanebit_fw-la nadan_n vagina_fw-la vagina_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o vagina_fw-la spiritus_fw-la mens_fw-la cum_fw-la homine_fw-la homine_fw-la omnia_fw-la corpora_fw-la vaginae_fw-la sunt_fw-la beatum_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la meretur_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la vagina_fw-la legis_fw-la talm._n sanedr_n sanedr_n 2_o pet._n 2._o 5._o 5._o quis_fw-la ergo_fw-la nisi_fw-la infidelis_fw-la negaverit_fw-la fuisse_fw-la apud_fw-la inferos_fw-la christum_fw-la epist._n 99_o 99_o clemens_n alexand._n storm_n 6._o origen_n c●nt_fw-la cels._n l._n 2._o with_o who_o may_v be_v reckon_v cyril_n of_o alexandria_n and_o o●cumenius_n who_o seem_v to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n opinion_n de_fw-fr h●●res_fw-fr ad_fw-la qu●d_fw-la vult_fw-la deum_fw-la deum_fw-la luke_n 17._o 26._o 2_o pet._n 2._o 5._o 5._o institut_n l._n 4._o c._n 30._o 30._o theolog._n christian._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o 13._o 1_o wisd._n 17._o 2._o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 70._o 70._o act_n 8._o 23._o 23._o 2_o tim._n 2_o 26._o 26._o hunc_fw-la locum_fw-la n●n_fw-la intelling●_n intelling●_n epist._n 99_o ad_fw-la euodium_fw-la euodium_fw-la david_n cleric_a qu●str_n sacr._n
do_v here_o and_o thereby_o render_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n full_a and_o entire_a however_o take_v the_o word_n which_o way_n you_o will_v and_o if_o you_o pitch_v upon_o any_o particular_a sense_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v suggest_v that_o which_o will_v give_v light_a to_o it_o i_o here_o adjoyn_v something_o concern_v the_o custom_n of_o cover_v and_o uncover_v the_o head_n among_o the_o different_a people_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o i_o say_v be_v that_o the_o eastern_a people_n go_v always_o with_o their_o head_n cover_v and_o the_o greek_n be_v always_o ●●covered_v but_o the_o roman_n take_v a_o middle_a way_n for_o they_o think_v they_o be_v bind_v as_o to_o this_o matter_n to_o distnguish_v between_o the_o time_n of_o worship_n and_o of_o common_a conversation_n and_o that_o the_o behaviour_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o other_o according_o they_o always_o cover_v their_o head_n in_o the_o time_n of_o worship_v from_o whence_o as_o well_o as_o from_o what_o be_v record_v of_o they_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o their_o practice_n be_v contrary_a when_o they_o be_v about_o their_o ordinary_a business_n that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v uncover_v but_o from_o the_o jew_n cover_v their_o head_n when_o they_o worship_v we_o can_v infer_v that_o they_o do_v not_o do_v so_o at_o other_o time_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o make_v no_o distinction_n at_o all_o between_o one_o time_n and_o the_o other_o as_o to_o this_o behaviour_n only_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o may_v not_o misinterpret_v i_o to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o ancient_a roman_n and_o those_o that_o come_v after_o they_o for_o as_o to_o this_o usage_n as_o well_o as_o to_o some_o other_o these_o two_o exceed_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o vea_o the_o latter_a roman_n be_v strange_o incline_v to_o shift_v their_o custom_n and_o differ_v from_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o 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invite_v great_a number_n of_o infidel_n who_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o christian_a behaviour_n to_o lay_v aside_o their_o false_a and_o idolatrous_a religion_n and_o to_o embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v member_n of_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o admirable_a carriage_n of_o those_o die_a martyr_n there_o be_v convert_v daily_o gain_v to_o christianity_n many_o jew_n and_o pagan_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o own_o the_o same_o holy_a religion_n which_o they_o see_v they_o defend_v so_o undaunted_o this_o make_v they_o eager_a of_o be_v baptize_v this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o their_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o dead_a i._n e._n they_o be_v baptize_v and_o become_v christian_n for_o the_o sake_n and_o on_o the_o account_n of_o those_o decease_a saint_n who_o they_o see_v attest_v the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n with_o their_o blood_n how_o probable_a this_o interpretation_n be_v yea_o how_o preferable_a to_o all_o other_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v convince_v the_o reader_n in_o the_o discourse_n itself_o to_o which_o i_o remit_v he_o in_o my_o last_o effort_n where_o i_o undertake_v to_o show_v who_o be_v the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n to_o who_o christ_n preach_v i_o do_v as_o before_o enumerate_v the_o several_a gloss_n which_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o word_n some_o have_v fetsh_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o from_o heaven_n other_o from_o hell_n and_o some_o from_o a_o middle_a place_n as_o they_o fancy_v between_o both_o and_o many_o other_o have_v present_v we_o with_o their_o conjecture_n on_o this_o text._n but_o when_o i_o have_v discover_v the_o invalidity_n of_o they_o i_o proceed_v to_o let_v you_o see_v what_o other_o more_o true_a account_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o word_n and_o that_o be_v this_o christ_n by_o his_o spirit_n in_o his_o apostle_n and_o minister_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o sinner_n and_o to_o who_o else_o shall_v be_v preach_v it_o to_o vnconvert_v and_o unregenerate_a person_n whither_o jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o hereby_o many_o of_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o be_v save_v this_o be_v the_o plain_a sense_n of_o this_o text_n which_o have_v be_v so_o different_o handle_v by_o protestant_n and_o papist_n and_o this_o interpretation_n as_o i_o think_v i_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a but_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o judge_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o context_n suitable_a to_o the_o phrase_n and_o language_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o be_v here_o represent_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o easy_a and_o yet_o a_o more_o significant_a expression_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o state_n of_o man_n in_o their_o fin_n then_o this_o of_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n those_o person_n be_v in_o a_o religious_a and_o spiritual_a way_n of_o speak_v which_o be_v the_o constant_a stile_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n prisoner_n and_o bondman_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o miserable_a durance_n they_o sit_v in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n be_v bind_v in_o affliction_n and_o iron_n as_o the_o psalmist_n describe_v poor_a captive_n psal._n 107._o 10._o this_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o obvious_a metaphor_n and_o at_o the_o very_a first_o propound_v of_o it_o we_o be_v able_a to_o apprehend_v its_o meaning_n poor_a distress_a soul_n that_o be_v under_o the_o bondage_n of_o sin_n and_o vice_n be_v spirit_n in_o prison_n but_o the_o bless_a jesus_n come_v and_o preach_v to_o they_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o apostle_n and_o servant_n and_o thereby_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o darkness_n and_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n and_o break_v their_o bond_n in_o sunder_n as_o the_o same_o divine_a poet_n speak_v in_o that_o place_n certain_o then_o s●_n peter_n who_o have_v be_v a_o 16._o prisoner_n and_o bind_v with_o and_o know_v the_o hardship_n and_o misery_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n can_v not_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o any_o similitude_n can_v not_o have_v use_v any_o expression_n whereby_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o give_v we_o a_o more_o compendious_a character_n a_o more_o lively_a and_o natural_a idea_n of_o the_o deplorable_a condition_n of_o vnconverted_a sinner_n than_o this_o here_o do_v which_o make_v it_o somewhat_o strange_a that_o such_o multitude_n of_o expositor_n and_o comment_n ator_n have_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o have_v rather_o choose_v to_o give_v we_o some_o farfetched_a and_o strain_a interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n this_o be_v the_o short_a account_n which_o i_o think_v good_a to_o premise_v before_o the_o follow_a exercitation_n in_o the_o whole_a i_o hope_v i_o have_v faithful_o
thousand_o of_o his_o saint_n v_o 14._o and_o s_o t_o paul_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o egyptian_a sorcerer_n jannes_n and_o jambres_n 2_o tim._n 3._o 8_o who_o name_n be_v not_o find_v in_o exodus_fw-la but_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o like_a manner_n our_o evangelist_n quote_v that_o here_o which_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v say_v by_o certain_a prophet_n of_o old_a who_o prediction_n be_v deliver_v from_o one_o to_o another_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o s_o t_o matthew_n have_v by_o tradition_n such_o a_o prophecy_n as_o in_o express_a syllable_n foretell_v that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n i._n e._n he_o shall_v have_v his_o name_n from_o nazareth_n the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v to_o dwell_v for_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o this_o no_o less_o than_o the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n bethlehem_n be_v predict_v by_o some_o inspire_a and_o prophetic_a man_n the_o next_o thing_n i_o be_o to_o prove_v be_v that_o this_o prophetic_a rumour_n which_o prevail_v among_o the_o jew_n be_v actual_o fulfil_v i._n e._n that_o our_o bless_a master_n be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n or_o one_o of_o nazareth_n as_o that_o name_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o habitation_n it_o can_v escape_v our_o observation_n that_o it_o be_v particular_o record_v and_o that_o sundry_a time_n not_o only_o in_o the_o four_o gospel_n but_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o christ_n be_v call_v jesus_n of_o nazareth_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o name_n give_v he_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o be_v call_v so_o by_o the_o multitude_n luke_n 18._o 37_o and_o more_o express_o and_o emphatical_o in_o mat._n 21._o 11._o this_o say_v they_o be_v jesus_n the_o prophet_n of_o nazareth_n of_o galilee_n he_o have_v this_o name_n give_v he_o by_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n by_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n as_o you_o read_v in_o luke_n 24._o 19_o john_n 1._o 45._o act_n 2._o 22_o &_o 4._o 10_o &_o i0_n 38._o &_o 26._o 9_o the_o same_o name_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o by_o his_o profess_a enemy_n mark_v 14._o 67._o john_n 18._o 5._o act_n 6._o 14._o and_o more_o especial_o by_o pilate_n his_o judge_n who_o fix_v this_o title_n on_o the_o cross_n jesus_n of_o nazareth_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n john_n 〈…〉_z and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o title_n set_v over_o he_o mention_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o evanglist_n they_o be_v but_o abbreviature_n of_o this_o observe_v far_o that_o the_o angel_n of_o heaven_n call_v he_o by_o this_o name_n mark_v 16●●6_n and_o so_o do_v the_o devil_n mark_v 1._o 23._o luke_n 4._o 34._o last_o he_o be_v thus_o name_v by_o himself_o act_v 22._o 8._o where_o we_o find_v that_o even_o from_o heaven_n he_o be_v please_v to_o own_o this_o title_n i_o be_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n say_v he_o to_o the_o surious_a saul_n now_o be_v not_o this_o very_a remarkable_a and_o much_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n that_o his_o be_v of_o nazareth_n constant_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o he_o he_o have_v his_o name_n from_o no_o other_o place_n unless_o it_o be_v from_o galil●e_n mat._n 21._o 12._o and_o nazareth_n be_v part_n of_o that_o galilee_n so_o that_o in_o a_o manner_n it_o be_v the_o same_o name_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n say_v the_o propher_n and_o behold_v he_o be_v so_o in_o nazareth_n he_o be_v breed_v up_o and_o thence_o he_o have_v his_o name_n which_o you_o see_v be_v most_o particular_o and_o signal_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o evangelical_n write_n as_o it_o be_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o prophecy_n concern_v this_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o fulfil_v we_o have_v now_o pass_v the_o boine_n we_o have_v overcome_v that_o great_a difficulty_n for_o so_o it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o and_o look_v upon_o as_o insuperable_a viz._n the_o prove_v that_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o na●arene_n i_o e._n one_o of_o nazareth_n be_v in_o that_o very_a notion_n and_o sense_n both_o fore●old_v and_o fulfil_v let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o vanquish_v this_o seem_n difficulty_n by_o other_o argument_n second_o then_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v this_o name_n as_o it_o be_v a_o name_n of_o reproach_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o it_o be_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n even_o the_o very_a prophet_n who_o be_v penman_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o our_o lord_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o be_v so_o call_v in_o way_n of_o reproach_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v only_o in_o a_o general_a way_n from_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o it_o be_v often_o declare_v that_o holy_a and_o righteous_a person_n shall_v meet_v with_o reproachful_a word_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o wicked_a man_n that_o it_o be_v their_o usual_a lot_n in_o this_o world_n to_o suffer_v in_o their_o name_n and_o reputation_n to_o be_v scoff_v at_o and_o defame_v by_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o to_o be_v represent_v as_o person_n loathe_v and_o forsake_v by_o the_o divine_a numen_fw-la more_o particular_o of_o our_o saviour_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o despise_a and_o contemptible_a person_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n i_o be_o a_o worm_n and_o no_o man_n a_o reproach_n of_o man_n and_o despise_v of_o the_o people_n all_o they_o that_o see_v i_o laugh_v i_o to_o scorn_v they_o shoot_v out_o the_o lip_n they_o shake_v the_o head_n etc._n etc._n psal._n 22._o 6_o 7._o and_o again_o for_o thy_o sake_n i_o have_v bear_v reproach_n shame_n have_v cover_v my_o face_n psal._n 69._o 7._o the_o reproach_n of_o they_o that_o reproach_v thou_o be_v fall_v upon_o i_o v_o 9_o they_o that_o sit_v in_o the_o gate_n speak_v against_o i_o v_o 12._o it_o be_v universal_o grant_v that_o david_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o he_o here_o say_v be_v speak_v also_o of_o he_o who_o representative_a he_o be_v this_o no_o man_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o bible_n and_o the_o genius_n of_o it_o will_v so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o deny_v yea_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o that_o whole_a 22_o ●_o psalm_n be_v more_o especial_o and_o peculiar_o applicable_a to_o our_o saviour_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o rehearse_v either_o all_o or_o part_n of_o it_o when_o he_o hang_v on_o the_o crosse._n of_o this_o despise_a jesus_n speak_v that_o evangelicall_n prophet_n his_o visage_n be_v marry_v more_o than_o any_o man_n and_o his_o form_n more_o than_o the_o son_n of_o man_n isai._n 52._o 14._o he_o have_v no_o form_n nor_o comeliness_n and_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v he_o there_o be_v no_o beauty_n that_o they_o shall_v desire_v he_o he_o be_v despise_v and_o reject_v of_o man_n they_o hide_v as_o it_o be_v their_o face_n from_o he_o he_o be_v despise_v and_o they_o esteem_v he_o not_o ch_z 53._o v._n 2_o 3._o thus_o it_o be_v plain_o foretell_v that_o christ_n our_o redeemer_n shall_v be_v despise_v and_o reproach_v and_o speak_v against_o in_o which_o general_a prediction_n this_o particular_a one_o be_v include_v viz._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v despise_v and_o defame_v because_o of_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o habitation_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n he_o shall_v be_v reproach_v and_o vilify_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o education_n and_o abide_v in_o that_o town_n although_o the_o prophecy_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v be_v speak_v general_o and_o at_o large_a yet_o this_o be_v clear_a and_o undeniable_a that_o if_o the_o title_n of_o nazarene_n be_v use_v by_o christ_n enemy_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o despise_n and_o reject_v he_o which_o i_o shall_v make_v good_a anon_o then_o even_o this_o particular_a name_n be_v imply_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o general_n prediction_n concern_v he_o or_o take_v it_o thus_o though_o these_o individual_a word_n here_o set_v down_o by_o the_o evangelist_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n be_v no_o where_o find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n yet_o the_o sense_n and_o mean_v of_o they_o be_v there_o which_o be_v sufficient_a as_o in_o act_n 10._o 42._o s_o t_o peter_z allege_v this_o as_o testify_v by_o all_o the_o prophet_n that_o through_o christ_n name_n whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o yet_o among_o all_o the_o prophet_n there_o be_v not_o one_o extant_a that_o have_v these_o word_n which_o he_o here_o deliver_v he_o speak_v not_o the_o very_a word_n but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o so_o do_v saint_n t_o matthew_n here_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o the_o prophet_n that_o christ_n shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarene_n