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of_o it_o in_o a_o organise_v body_n through_o the_o determinate_a road_n and_o channel_n of_o muscle_n and_o nerve_n but_o i_o pray_v among_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o motion_n whether_o straight_o or_o circular_a or_o parabolical_a or_o in_o what_o curve_v they_o please_v what_o pretence_n can_v one_o make_v to_o think_v and_o liberty_n of_o will_n more_o than_o another_o why_o do_v not_o these_o person_n make_v a_o diagram_n of_o these_o cogitative_a line_n and_o angle_n and_o demonstrate_v their_o property_n of_o perception_n and_o appetite_n as_o plain_o as_o we_o know_v the_o other_o property_n of_o triangle_n and_o circle_n but_o how_o little_o can_v any_o motion_n either_o circular_a or_o other_o contribute_v to_o the_o production_n of_o thought_n no_o such_o circular_a motion_n of_o a_o atom_n can_v be_v all_o of_o it_o existent_a at_o once_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v make_v gradual_o and_o successive_o both_o as_o to_o place_n and_o time_n for_o body_n can_v at_o the_o same_o 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show_v that_o this_o circular_a and_o other_o motion_n be_v but_o the_o successive_a flux_n of_o a_o atom_n and_o be_v never_o existent_a together_o and_o indeed_o be_v a_o pure_a ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la a_o operation_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o consider_v past_a motion_n and_o future_a and_o recollect_v the_o whole_a by_o the_o memory_n and_o fancy_n call_v this_o by_o one_o denomination_n and_o that_o by_o another_o how_o then_o can_v that_o motion_n be_v the_o efficient_a of_o thought_n which_o be_v evident_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o product_n of_o it_o 5._o but_o five_o they_o will_v say_v far_o which_o be_v their_o last_o refuge_n that_o it_o be_v not_o motion_n alone_o or_o under_o this_o or_o that_o denomination_n that_o produce_v cogitation_n but_o when_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o numerous_a particle_n of_o matter_n apt_o dispose_v and_o direct_v do_v interfere_v in_o their_o motion_n and_o strike_v and_o knock_v one_o another_o this_o be_v it_o which_o beget_v our_o 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thing_n shall_v we_o count_v it_o if_o the_o flint_n and_o the_o steel_n instead_o of_o a_o few_o spark_n shall_v chance_v to_o strike_v out_o definition_n and_o syllogism_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v altogether_o as_o reasonable_a as_o this_o sottish_a opinion_n of_o the_o atheist_n that_o dead_a senseless_a atom_n can_v ever_o justle_v and_o knock_v one_o another_o into_o life_n and_o understanding_n all_o that_o can_v be_v effect_v by_o such_o encounter_n of_o atom_n be_v either_o the_o impart_v or_o receive_v of_o motion_n or_o a_o new_a determination_n and_o direction_n of_o its_o course_n matter_n when_o it_o act_v upon_o matter_n can_v communicate_v nothing_o but_o motion_n and_o that_o we_o have_v show_v before_o to_o be_v utter_o unable_a to_o produce_v those_o sensation_n and_o again_o how_o can_v that_o concussion_n of_o atom_n be_v capable_a of_o beget_v those_o internal_a and_o vital_a affection_n that_o self-consciousness_n and_o other_o power_n and_o energy_n that_o we_o 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and_o compendiousness_n of_o this_o assertion_n shall_v so_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o atheist_n that_o he_o overlook_v those_o gross_a absurdity_n that_o be_v so_o conspicuous_a in_o it_o 1_o for_o first_o if_o this_o atheist_n will_v have_v his_o chance_n or_o fortune_n to_o be_v a_o real_a and_o substantial_a agent_n as_o the_o vulgar_a seem_v to_o have_v common_o apprehend_v some_o make_v it_o a_o divinity_n other_o they_o do_v not_o conceive_v what_o he_o be_v double_o more_o stupid_a and_o more_o supine_o ignorant_a than_o those_o vulgar_a in_o that_o he_o assume_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o fortune_n as_o beside_o its_o be_v erroneous_a be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o atheism_n for_o since_o according_a to_o the_o atheist_n the_o whole_a universe_n be_v corpus_n &_o mane_n body_n and_o nothing_o else_o this_o chance_n if_o it_o do_v real_o and_o physical_o effect_v any_o thing_n must_v itself_o be_v body_n also_o and_o what_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o absurdity_n do_v 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their_o proper_a structure_n and_o design_n of_o the_o artificer_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o body_n be_v observe_v to_o have_v always_o a_o certain_a and_o determinate_a motion_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o external_n impulse_n and_o their_o inward_a principle_n of_o gravitation_n and_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o body_n they_o occur_v with_o which_o therefore_o be_v without_o error_n exact_o foresee_v and_o compute_v by_o sagacious_a artist_n and_o if_o ever_o dead_a matter_n shall_v deviate_v from_o this_o motion_n it_o can_v not_o proceed_v from_o itself_o but_o a_o supernatural_a agent_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o chance_n but_o a_o miracle_n for_o chance_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a name_n and_o real_o nothing_o in_o itself_o a_o conception_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n and_o only_o a_o compendious_a way_n of_o speak_v whereby_o we_o will_v express_v that_o such_o effect_n as_o be_v common_o attribute_v to_o chance_n be_v very_o produce_v by_o 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nor_o foresee_v such_o a_o effect_n but_o in_o itself_o and_o as_o to_o its_o real_a cause_n it_o be_v necessary_a and_o natural_a in_o a_o word_n the_o true_a notion_n of_o fortune_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d denote_v no_o more_o than_o the_o ignorance_n of_o such_o a_o event_n in_o some_o know_a agent_n concern_v about_o it_o so_o that_o it_o owe_v its_o very_a be_v to_o humane_a understanding_n and_o without_o relation_n to_o that_o be_v real_o nothing_o how_o absurd_a then_o and_o ridiculous_a be_v the_o atheist_n that_o will_v make_v this_o fortune_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o mankind_n whereas_o manifest_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n or_o notion_n in_o the_o world_n as_o fortune_n till_o humane_a nature_n be_v actual_o form_v it_o be_v man_n that_o first_o make_v fortune_n and_o not_o fortune_n that_o produce_v man._n for_o since_o fortune_n in_o its_o proper_a acceptation_n suppose_v the_o ignorance_n of_o something_o in_o a_o subject_a capable_a of_o knowledge_n if_o you_o take_v away_o mankind_n such_o a_o notion_n have_v no_o existence_n neither_o with_o relation_n to_o inanimate_a body_n that_o can_v be_v conscious_a of_o nothing_o nor_o to_o a_o omniscient_a god_n that_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o adequate_a mean_v of_o chance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o fortune_n in_o that_o the_o latter_a be_v understand_v to_o befall_v only_o rational_a agent_n but_o chance_v to_o be_v among_o inanimate_a body_n be_v a_o bare_a negation_n that_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o any_o effect_n among_o such_o body_n ascribe_v to_o chance_n be_v real_o produce_v by_o physical_a agent_n according_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o motion_n but_o without_o their_o consciousness_n of_o concur_v to_o the_o production_n and_o without_o their_o intention_n of_o such_o a_o effect_n so_o that_o chance_n in_o its_o true_a sense_n be_v all_o one_o with_o 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assertion_n that_o ascribe_v it_o to_o nature_n or_o mechanism_n and_o consequent_o it_o have_v receive_v a_o prolix_a and_o sufficient_a refutation_n in_o my_o precede_a discourse_n 3_o but_o three_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o our_o atheist_n may_v willing_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o chance_n as_o a_o thing_n differ_v from_o nature_n and_o may_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o too_o no_o real_a and_o substantial_a agent_n but_o only_o a_o abstract_n intellectual_a notion_n but_o still_o he_o have_v another_o expedient_a in_o reserve_n which_o be_v a_o middle_n and_o safe_a way_n between_o the_o former_a rigorous_a mechanism_n and_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o fortuitous_a motion_n viz._n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n all_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a procee_v necessary_o and_o fatal_o according_a to_o the_o mechanical_a power_n and_o affection_n of_o matter_n but_o nevertheless_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o animal_n be_v not_o form_v at_o the_o first_o trial_n and_o effort_n without_o one_o error_n or_o miscarriage_n as_o strict_a mechanism_n will_v suppose_v but_o there_o be_v a_o immense_a variety_n of_o ferment_n and_o tumour_n and_o excrescence_n of_o the_o soil_n pregnant_a and_o big_a with_o foetus_n of_o all_o imaginable_a shape_n and_o structure_n of_o body_n emp_v million_o of_o which_o be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o life_n and_o motion_n be_v the_o molae_n as_o it_o be_v and_o the_o abortion_n of_o mother_n earth_n and_o many_o of_o those_o that_o have_v life_n and_o power_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o individual_n yet_o want_v the_o due_a mean_n of_o propagation_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o transmit_v their_o species_n to_o the_o follow_a age_n and_o that_o those_o few_o only_a that_o we_o now_o find_v in_o be_v do_v happen_v for_o he_o can_v express_v it_o but_o by_o the_o character_n of_o a_o chance_n to_o have_v all_o the_o part_n necessary_a not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o life_n but_o for_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o kind_n this_o be_v the_o favourite_n opinion_n among_o the_o atheist_n and_o the_o most_o plausible_a of_o all_o by_o which_o they_o think_v they_o may_v elude_v that_o most_o formidable_a argument_n for_o the_o be_v of_o god_n from_o the_o admirable_a contrivance_n of_o organical_a body_n and_o the_o exquisite_a fitness_n of_o their_o several_a part_n for_o those_o end_n and_o use_v they_o be_v put_v to_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v design_v for_o for_o say_v they_o since_o those_o innumerable_a instance_n of_o blunder_n and_o deformity_n be_v quick_o remove_v out_o of_o knowledge_n and_o be_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o no_o animal_n ought_v now_o to_o be_v find_v but_o such_o as_o have_v due_a organ_n necessary_a for_o their_o own_o nourishment_n and_o increase_n of_o their_o kind_n so_o that_o this_o boast_v usefulness_n of_o part_n which_o make_v man_n attribute_v their_o origination_n to_o a_o intelligent_a and_o wise_a agent_n be_v real_o
to_o convince_v we_o that_o in_o natural_a corruption_n and_o dissolution_n atom_n be_v not_o reduce_v to_o nothing_o which_o sure_o will_v be_v needless_a if_o the_o very_a idea_n of_o atom_n import_v self_n existence_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o atom_n do_v not_o include_v so_o much_o in_o its_o notion_n and_o essence_n all_o atom_n put_v together_o that_o be_v all_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o universe_n can_v not_o include_v it_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n since_o creation_n be_v no_o contradiction_n since_o god_n have_v certain_o create_v noble_a substance_n than_o matter_n and_o since_o matter_n be_v not_o necessary_o eternal_a it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o eternal_a and_o self-existent_a god_n create_v the_o material_a world_n and_o produce_v it_o out_o of_o nothing_o and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o last_o proposition_n that_o motion_n as_o a_o attribute_n or_o property_n of_o matter_n can_v have_v be_v from_o eternity_n that_o we_o may_v wave_v some_o metaphysical_a argument_n which_o demonstrate_v that_o local_a motion_n can_v be_v positive_o eternal_a we_o shall_v only_o observe_v in_o two_o word_n that_o if_o matter_n be_v not_o essential_o eternal_a as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o much_o less_o can_v motion_n be_v that_o be_v but_o the_o adjunct_n and_o accident_n of_o it_o nay_o though_o we_o shall_v concede_fw-la a_o eternity_n to_o matter_n yet_o why_o must_v motion_n be_v coaeval_fw-fr with_o it_o which_o be_v not_o only_o not_o inherent_a and_o essential_a to_o matter_n but_o may_v be_v produce_v and_o destroy_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o free_a agent_n both_o which_o be_v flat_o repugnant_a to_o a_o eternal_a and_o necessary_a duration_n i_o be_o aware_a how_o some_o have_v assert_v that_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o motion_n be_v always_o keep_v up_o in_o the_o world_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o favour_v the_o opinion_n of_o its_o infinite_a duration_n but_o that_o assertion_n do_v sole_o depend_v upon_o a_o absolute_a plenum_fw-la which_o be_v refute_v in_o my_o next_o discourse_n it_o will_v then_o appear_v how_o absurd_a and_o false_a that_o conceit_n be_v about_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o motion_n how_o easy_o disprove_v from_o that_o power_n in_o humane_a soul_n to_o excite_v motion_n when_o they_o please_v and_o from_o the_o gradual_a increase_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n and_o many_o argument_n beside_o therefore_o let_v this_o also_o be_v conclude_v that_o motion_n have_v not_o be_v eternal_a in_o a_o infinite_a past_a duration_n which_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v a_o confutation_n of_o atheism_n from_o the_o origin_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n part_n ii_o the_o seven_o sermon_n preach_v novemb_n 7._o 1692._o act_n fourteen_o 15_o etc._n etc._n that_o you_o shall_v turn_v from_o these_o vanity_n unto_o the_o live_a god_n who_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v therein_o who_o in_o time_n past_o suffer_v all_o nation_n to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n nevertheless_o he_o leave_v not_o himself_o without_o witness_n in_o that_o he_o do_v good_a and_o give_v we_o rain_v from_o heaven_n and_o fruitful_a season_n fill_v our_o heart_n with_o food_n and_o gladness_n when_o we_o first_o enter_v upon_o this_o topic_n the_o demonstration_n of_o god_n existence_n from_o the_o origin_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n we_o offer_v to_o prove_v four_o proposition_n 1._o that_o this_o present_a system_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n can_v possible_o have_v subsist_v from_o all_o eternity_n 2._o that_o matter_n consider_v general_o and_o abstract_o from_o any_o particular_a form_n and_o concretion_n can_v possible_o have_v be_v eternal_a or_o if_o matter_n can_v be_v so_o yet_o motion_n can_v have_v coexi_v with_o it_o eternal_o as_o a_o inherent_a property_n and_o essential_a attribute_n of_o matter_n these_o two_o we_o have_v already_o establish_v in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n we_o shall_v now_o show_v in_o the_o three_o place_n 3._o that_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v the_o atheist_n that_o matter_n and_o motion_n may_v have_v be_v from_o everlasting_a yet_o if_o as_o they_o now_o suppose_v there_o be_v once_o no_o sun_n nor_o star_n nor_o earth_n nor_o planet_n but_o the_o particle_n that_o now_o constitute_v they_o be_v diffuse_v in_o the_o mundane_a space_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o chaos_n without_o any_o concretion_n or_o coalition_n those_o disperse_a particle_n can_v never_o of_o themselves_o by_o any_o kind_n of_o natural_a motion_n whether_o call_v fortuitous_a or_o mechanical_a have_v convene_v into_o this_o present_a or_o any_o other_o like_o frame_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n i._o and_o first_o as_o to_o that_o ordinary_a cant_n of_o illiterate_a and_o puny_a atheist_n the_o fortuitous_a or_o casual_a concourse_n of_o atom_n that_o compendious_a and_o easy_a dispatch_n of_o the_o most_o important_a and_o difficult_a affair_n the_o formation_n of_o a_o world_n beside_o that_o in_o our_o next_o undertake_v it_o will_v be_v refute_v all_o along_o i_o shall_v now_o brief_o dispatch_v it_o from_o what_o have_v be_v former_o say_v concern_v 7._o the_o true_a notion_n of_o fortune_n and_o chance_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o atheistical_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o world_n production_n fortuitous_a and_o mechanical_a must_v be_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n because_o fortune_n be_v no_o real_a entity_n nor_o physical_a essence_n but_o a_o mere_a relative_a signification_n denote_v only_o this_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n say_v to_o fall_v out_o by_o fortune_n be_v real_o effect_v by_o material_a and_o necessary_a cause_n but_o the_o person_n with_o regard_n to_o who_o it_o be_v call_v fortuitous_a be_v ignorant_a of_o those_o cause_n or_o their_o tendency_n and_o do_v not_o design_n or_o foresee_v such_o a_o effect_n this_o be_v the_o only_a allowable_a and_o genuine_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n fortune_n but_o thus_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v fortuitous_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o before_o the_o world_n be_v make_v there_o be_v some_o intelligent_a agent_n or_o spectator_n who_o design_v to_o do_v something_o else_o or_o expect_v that_o something_o else_o will_v be_v do_v with_o the_o material_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v some_o occult_a and_o unknown_a motion_n and_o tendency_n in_o matter_n which_o mechanical_o form_v the_o world_n beside_o his_o design_n or_o expectation_n now_o the_o atheist_n we_o may_v presume_v will_v be_v loath_a to_o assert_v a_o fortuitous_a formation_n in_o this_o proper_a sense_n and_o meaning_n whereby_o they_o will_v make_v understanding_n to_o be_v old_a than_o heaven_n and_o earth_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v so_o assert_v it_o yet_o unless_o they_o will_v affirm_v that_o the_o intelligent_a agent_n do_v dispose_v and_o direct_v the_o inanimate_a matter_n which_o be_v what_o we_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o they_o must_v still_o leave_v their_o atom_n to_o their_o mechanical_a affection_n not_o able_a to_o make_v one_o step_n towards_o the_o production_n of_o a_o world_n beyond_o the_o necessary_a law_n of_o motion_n it_o be_v plain_a then_o that_o fortune_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n before_o we_o be_v but_o a_o synonymous_a word_n with_o nature_n and_o necessity_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o examine_v the_o adequate_a meaning_n of_o chance_n which_o 13._o proper_o signify_v that_o all_o event_n call_v casual_a among_o inanimate_a body_n be_v mechanical_o and_o natural_o produce_v according_a to_o the_o determinate_a figure_n and_o texture_n and_o motion_n of_o those_o body_n with_o this_o negation_n only_o that_o those_o inanimate_a body_n be_v not_o conscious_a of_o their_o own_o operation_n nor_o contrive_v and_o cast_v about_o how_o to_o bring_v such_o event_n to_o pass_v so_o that_o thus_o to_o say_v that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v casual_o by_o the_o concourse_n of_o atom_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o atom_n compose_v the_o world_n mechanical_o and_o fatal_o only_o they_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o it_o nor_o study_v and_o consider_v about_o so_o noble_a a_o undertake_n for_o if_o atom_n form_v the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o essential_a property_n of_o bulk_n figure_n and_o motion_n they_o form_v it_o mechanical_o and_o if_o they_o form_v it_o mechanical_o without_o perception_n and_o design_n they_o form_v it_o casual_o so_o that_o this_o negation_n of_o consciousness_n be_v all_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o chance_n can_v add_v to_o that_o of_o mechanism_n we_o that_o do_v not_o dispute_v this_o matter_n with_o the_o atheist_n nor_o believe_v that_o atom_n ever_o act_v by_o counsel_n and_o thought_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o consider_v the_o several_a name_n of_o fortune_n and_o chance_n and_o nature_n and_o mechanism_n as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hypothesis_n wherefore_o once_o for_o all_o to_o overthrow_v all_o possible_a explication_n which_o atheist_n have_v