be_v not_o possible_a for_o man_n to_o utter_v yet_o do_v he_o not_o therefore_o broche_z any_o new_a revelation_n or_o dream_n but_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n he_o exhort_v his_o scholar_n timothy_n 4.13_o 1._o tim._n 4.13_o to_o give_v attendance_n unto_o read_v to_o exhortation_n to_o doctrine_n to_o learning_n and_o to_o continue_v therein_o to_o save_v himself_o and_o they_o that_o shall_v hear_v he_o god_n reveal_v unto_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n but_o by_o preach_v so_o unto_o cleophas_n and_o the_o other_o disciple_n go_v to_o emaus_n 24.45_o luc._n 24.45_o expound_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n he_o open_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o passion_n god_n open_v the_o heart_n of_o lydia_n convert_v she_o unto_o christianity_n but_o by_o paul_n ministry_n wherefore_o although_o god_n reveal_v all_o thing_n 16.14_o act._n 16.14_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o word_n neither_o yet_o the_o word_n from_o the_o spirit_n god_n do_v use_v both_o these_o instrument_n joint_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n the_o second_o point_n i_o say_v we_o have_v to_o consider_v be_v what_o the_o foundation_n and_o rock_n be_v whereupon_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v build_v for_o that_o be_v express_v in_o the_o 18_o verse_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o overcome_v it_o concern_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n what_o it_o be_v that_o christ_n appoint_v to_o be_v that_o rock_n whereupon_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n there_o be_v no_o small_a variance_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n affirm_v that_o christ_n by_o this_o word_n petra_n a_o rock_n mean_v that_o which_o peter_n confess_v which_o be_v christ_n himself_o but_o the_o popish_a clergy_n to_o establish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o superiority_n power_n and_o dominion_n over_o all_o other_o church_n have_v apply_v this_o say_n of_o our_o savioure_n christ_n unto_o peter_n alone_o make_v he_o that_o rock_n whereof_o christ_n here_o speak_v against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n can_v prevail_v affyrm_v that_o christ_n in_o this_o place_n have_v give_v by_o these_o word_n a_o certain_a chiefetie_n and_o pre-eminence_n to_o peter_n above_o all_o other_o apostle_n and_o make_v he_o the_o foundation_n and_o head_n of_o his_o church_n here_o in_o earth_n and_o his_o vicar_n general_a for_o the_o government_n thereof_o indue_a he_o with_o especial_a power_n and_o authority_n above_o all_o other_o which_o exposition_n as_o also_o article_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v most_o untrue_a be_v the_o main_n post_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o such_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o which_o who_o beléeve_v not_o as_o they_o say_v can_v be_v save_v and_o this_o place_n be_v use_v of_o they_o all_o especial_o above_o all_o other_o as_o the_o chief_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o supremacye_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o be_v apparante_v since_o this_o progress_n that_o howsoever_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v heretofore_o beat_v down_o that_o notwithstanding_o it_o remain_v root_v in_o many_o man_n mind_n it_o shall_v be_v expedient_a to_o show_v and_o declare_v this_o their_o interpretation_n to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o their_o collection_n vain_a and_o frivolous_a which_o i_o will_v do_v first_o by_o the_o very_a word_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n second_o by_o that_o this_o their_o exposition_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o rule_n of_o faith_n three_o by_o the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o last_o of_o all_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o learned_a father_n and_o practice_v of_o their_o age_n first_o that_o even_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o text_n do_v argue_v that_o when_o christ_n say_v upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n by_o this_o word_n petra_n a_o rock_n he_o mean_v not_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n the_o apostle_n but_o that_o which_o peter_n confess_v which_o be_v christe_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o in_o that_o it_o please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o evangelist_n shall_v alter_v and_o change_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o as_o he_o may_v have_v use_v the_o self_n same_o word_n to_o express_v that_o their_o meaning_n to_o make_v peter_n the_o rock_n whereupon_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n for_o although_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v agree_v in_o signification_n in_o that_o both_o of_o they_o by_o interpretation_n do_v signifi_n a_o stone_n or_o rock_n yet_o the_o alteration_n &_o change_n of_o the_o word_n in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n &_o termination_n in_o gender_n &_o in_o construction_n of_o person_n do_v import_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o these_o diverse_a word_n will_v mean_v a_o diverse_a thing_n for_o the_o one_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v nomen_fw-la atticum_fw-la after_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o attic_a tongue_n the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v nomen_fw-la communis_fw-la linguae_fw-la after_z the_o propriety_n of_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n the_o one_o word_n be_v the_o masculine_a gender_n the_o other_o the_o feminine_a the_o person_n in_o contruction_n differ_v for_o from_o the_o second_o person_n he_o go_v to_o the_o three_o he_o say_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o thou_o peter_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o rock_n by_o this_o variety_n and_o change_v it_o be_v plain_a the_o evangelist_n mean_v to_o express_v some_o diverse_a thing_n otherwise_o it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v make_v any_o alteration_n at_o all_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n therefore_o but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o purpose_n do_v alter_v and_o change_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o to_o avoid_v that_o erroure_n that_o may_v be_v gather_v thereof_o if_o christ_n will_v have_v teach_v we_o in_o this_o place_n so_o weightye_a a_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n as_o that_o be_v as_o they_o make_v it_o that_o peter_n must_v be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o who_o except_o we_o be_v build_v we_o can_v be_v save_v he_o will_v not_o in_o declaration_n thereof_o so_o have_v vary_v from_o his_o ordinary_a name_n he_o give_v he_o see_v it_o may_v so_o well_o have_v serve_v the_o turn_n and_o by_o which_o he_o may_v plain_o have_v declare_v this_o ground_n of_o faith_n wherefore_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v mean_v not_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n but_o christ_n who_o peter_n confess_v and_o beléeve_v on_o for_o which_o cause_n peter_n immediatelye_a before_o in_o the_o former_a verse_n be_v pronounce_v bless_v by_o our_o savioure_n christ_n for_o that_o god_n have_v open_v and_o reveal_v unto_o he_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o further_o for_o the_o knowledge_n and_o belief_n hereof_o he_o do_v not_o only_o term_v he_o bless_v but_o he_o also_o give_v he_o another_o name_n that_o whereas_o before_o he_o be_v call_v simon_n bar_n jona_n he_o shall_v now_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o rock_n according_a as_o he_o have_v promise_v in_o the_o first_o of_o john_n because_o he_o know_v and_o beléeve_v in_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o not_o only_o he_o but_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v build_v for_o he_o be_v so_o name_v of_o christ_n not_o because_o he_o shall_v be_v petra_n the_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o congregation_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v build_v but_o he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o be_v build_v upon_o that_o rock_n whereon_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v found_v petra_n which_o be_v the_o rock_n as_o augustine_n domini_fw-la august_n serm_n 21._o de_fw-la verbo_fw-la domini_fw-la say_v have_v not_o his_o name_n of_o peter_n but_o peter_n of_o petra_n the_o rock_n as_o christ_n have_v not_o his_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a but_o a_o christian_a of_o christ_n math._n jerom_n in_o 8._o math._n and_o sainte_n jerome_n affirm_v that_o peter_n have_v his_o name_n of_o petra_n which_o be_v christ_n which_o name_n agree_v not_o only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n but_o unto_o all_o christian_n and_o faithful_a people_n which_o believe_v
also_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o at_o antioch_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n why_o shall_v not_o then_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n be_v account_v peter_n successor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n if_o it_o be_v because_o peter_n suffer_v there_o so_o do_v paul_n also_o and_o sure_o that_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a reason_n to_o make_v rome_n the_o sea_n of_o peter_n succession_n because_o that_o city_n put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o wherein_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o successor_n whether_o in_o his_o apostleship_n or_o in_o his_o bishopric_n not_o in_o the_o former_a for_o than_o must_v they_o immediate_o be_v call_v to_o that_o office_n of_o god_n second_o their_o duty_n must_v be_v to_o preach_v to_o all_o nation_n for_o both_o these_o property_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o apostle_n as_o may_v appear_v gal._n 1._o matth._n 28._o â—8_o gal._n 1._o matth._n â—8_o but_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v neither_o immediate_o call_v of_o god_n neither_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n in_o go_v about_o to_o preach_v to_o all_o nation_n he_o can_v be_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o bishopric_n for_o neither_o do_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a charge_n and_o beside_o how_o can_v he_o be_v successor_n to_o peter_n in_o that_o which_o peter_n be_v not_o he_o be_v by_o office_n a_o apostle_n not_o a_o bishop_n and_o further_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v ancient_a writer_n valent._n irenaeus_n contra_fw-la valent._n peter_n be_v never_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o irenaeus_n and_o eusebius_n say_v that_o paul_n and_o peter_n found_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o linus_n by_o they_o be_v appoint_v the_o first_o bishop_n then_o succeed_v he_o anacletus_fw-la and_o three_o clemens_n and_o tertullian_n heret_fw-la tert._n lib._n 10._o de_fw-fr pres_fw-fr heret_fw-la name_v clemens_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n appoint_v by_o peter_n as_o policarpus_fw-la be_v the_o bishop_n of_o smirna_n appoint_v by_o john_n thus_o although_o tertullian_n agree_v not_o with_o irenaeus_n and_o eusebius_n in_o appoint_v the_o first_o bishop_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o neither_o of_o they_o account_v of_o peter_n as_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o as_o of_o a_o apostle_n who_o teach_v there_o as_o paul_n do_v also_o so_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v peter_n successor_n in_o his_o bishopric_n because_o he_o be_v never_o bishop_n of_o rome_n if_o he_o say_v he_o be_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o doctrine_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o justify_v that_o it_o will_v bear_v some_o colour_n but_o if_o the_o quite_o contrary_a be_v prove_v then_o be_v that_o allegation_n nothing_o and_o beside_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o by_o that_o he_o can_v challenge_v no_o prerogative_n i_o may_v declare_v at_o large_a how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o succeed_v peter_n in_o many_o respect_n but_o that_o be_v too_o large_a a_o field_n to_o enter_v in_o but_o even_o as_o all_o those_o be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n which_o come_v of_o abraham_n concern_v the_o flesh_n but_o those_o that_o do_v the_o work_n of_o abraham_n even_o so_o those_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o successor_n of_o peter_n or_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n which_o follow_v they_o in_o place_n or_o in_o name_n but_o those_o which_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o thing_n if_o they_o can_v show_v they_o do_v we_o will_v in_o part_n grant_v they_o to_o be_v successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v long_o upon_o this_o point_n i_o trust_v that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o second_o part_n part_n i_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o prove_v now_o i_o will_v hasten_v unto_o the_o three_o there_o remain_v then_o the_o three_o part_n to_o discuss_v which_o be_v what_o the_o power_n &_o commission_n be_v that_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n in_o this_o place_n when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o he_o to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v speak_v unto_o peter_n &_o give_v he_o by_o express_a word_n the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v thereby_o they_o have_v infer_v some_o special_a authority_n and_o prerogative_n to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o peter_n above_o all_o other_o by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o this_o place_n wherefore_o concern_v the_o interpretation_n and_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n see_v there_o be_v no_o agreement_n between_o we_o &_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o they_o say_v that_o hereby_o peter_n be_v endue_v with_o special_a commission_n above_o all_o other_o the_o apostle_n &_o we_o contrariwise_o do_v affirm_v that_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v unto_o he_o be_v speak_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n alike_o for_o the_o better_a examination_n of_o this_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o consider_v these_o two_o point_n first_o unto_o who_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v whether_o unto_o peter_n alone_o or_o principal_o as_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v it_o or_o unto_o all_o in_o general_n second_o what_o be_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o peter_n for_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o point_n do_v we_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o the_o first_o that_o although_o these_o word_n be_v direct_v to_o peter_n alone_o yet_o that_o thereby_o our_o saviour_n christ_n mean_v not_o to_o give_v he_o any_o special_a privilege_n or_o prerogative_n above_o his_o fellow_n but_o to_o endew_v they_o all_o with_o the_o like_a authority_n first_o both_o the_o word_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o other_o place_n do_v declare_v it_o and_o second_o the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a &_o learned_a father_n do_v approve_v the_o same_o that_o the_o whole_a course_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n do_v evict_v this_o promise_n &_o gift_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n to_o appertain_v to_o they_o all_o it_o may_v be_v apparent_a by_o this_o first_o that_o the_o question_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v propound_v to_o they_o all_o who_o do_v you_o say_v that_o i_o be_o and_o therefore_o he_o require_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o peter_n alone_o but_o of_o they_o all_o that_o their_o knowledge_n and_o opinion_n of_o he_o may_v better_o agree_v and_o be_v more_o constant_a true_a &_o perfect_a than_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o before_o they_o have_v declare_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o answer_n also_o peter_n make_v be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n alone_o but_o for_o they_o all_o so_o say_v austin_n as_o be_v allege_v of_o i_o before_o the_o lord_n ask_v and_o say_v say_v he_o who_o do_v you_o say_v that_o i_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_o peter_n answer_v thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n one_o give_v answer_v for_o many_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o dialogue_n appertain_v also_o unto_o all_o for_o in_o the_o end_n christ_n forbid_v not_o only_a peter_n to_o tell_v any_o body_n that_o he_o be_v jesus_n that_o christ_n but_o he_o charge_v they_o all_o to_o tell_v that_o to_o no_o man_n so_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o dialogue_n the_o midst_n and_o the_o end_n appertain_v to_o all_o why_o then_o shall_v any_o special_a thing_n be_v attribute_v to_o any_o one_o above_o other_o by_o these_o word_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v here_o alone_o to_o peter_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n in_o the_o 18._o chapter_n be_v speak_v to_o all_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o bind_v in_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v in_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n here_o equal_a authority_n be_v give_v to_o all_o in_o the_o same_o word_n but_o let_v we_o observe_v further_o that_o christ_n say_v here_o dabo_fw-la i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o forth_o here_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v but_o not_o give_v if_o then_o christ_n when_o he_o perform_v this_o promise_n give_v not_o any_o special_a power_n to_o peter_n but_o endue_v they_o all_o with_o the_o like_a shall_v we_o imagine_v here_o any_o special_a thing_n give_v he_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o in_o the_o 20._o of_o john_n 20._o john_n 20._o where_o christ_n perform_v this_o after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o commit_v this_o power_n and_o
hell_n who_o he_o will_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o assoil_v man_n sin_n and_o to_o deliver_v they_o both_o a_o pena_fw-la &_o culpa_fw-la both_o from_o the_o fault_n &_o penalty_n and_o to_o retain_v and_o keep_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n that_o he_o may_v bind_v and_o loose_v above_o all_o other_o bishop_n for_o he_o may_v loose_v who_o other_o bishop_n bind_v he_o may_v bind_v who_o other_o bishop_n loose_v but_o who_o he_o bind_v or_o lose_v can_n no_o man_n assoil_v or_o bind_v but_o only_o he_o himself_o for_o bull_n pardon_n indulgency_n anathematization_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o such_o trishtrash_n have_v be_v found_v upon_o this_o power_n and_o prerogative_n he_o challenge_v unto_o himself_o by_o this_o place_n the_o refutation_n of_o which_o particular_a point_n be_v too_o ample_a a_o matter_n to_o be_v handle_v at_o this_o time_n and_o beside_o have_v sufficient_o both_o in_o this_o second_o part_n and_o also_o in_o the_o third_o declare_v and_o prove_v that_o no_o prerogative_n be_v give_v unto_o peter_n above_o other_o by_o this_o place_n that_o his_o ministry_n be_v endue_v with_o no_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o shall_v be_v needless_a to_o deal_v with_o they_o at_o this_o present_a only_o that_o be_v needful_a to_o show_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o bind_n and_o lose_v by_o the_o key_n be_v mean_v nothing_o else_o here_o but_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o herein_o we_o agree_v with_o chrysostome_n crysostom_n crysostom_n that_o say_v they_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n with_o tertullian_n tertullian_n tertullian_n which_o term_v they_o to_o be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o with_o eusebius_n eusebius_n eusebius_n that_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god._n and_o very_o well_o may_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v express_v by_o the_o metaphor_n of_o a_o key_n for_o as_o by_o it_o we_o be_v let_v into_o the_o house_n so_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v we_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o household_n of_o god_n and_o have_v access_n to_o his_o kingdom_n for_o christ_n be_v the_o door_n as_o saint_n john_n testify_v by_o who_o we_o must_v enter_v if_o we_o will_v be_v save_v and_o the_o ladder_n by_o which_o we_o must_v ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n as_o appear_v by_o jacobs_n dream_n and_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n open_v and_o manifest_v unto_o we_o christ_n as_o paul_n witness_v that_o unto_o he_o the_o least_o of_o all_o saint_n be_v give_v this_o grace_n that_o he_o shall_v preach_v among_o the_o gentile_n the_o unsearchable_a riches_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v the_o mean_n whereby_o we_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o christ_n paul_n term_v his_o ministry_n therefore_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n the_o publish_n and_o preachinge_a of_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n may_v well_o therefore_o be_v term_v a_o key_n this_o metaphor_n be_v use_v of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n woe_n be_v to_o you_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n 12.52_o luc._n 12.52_o for_o you_o have_v take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n you_o enter_v not_o in_o yourselves_o and_o they_o that_o come_v you_o forbid_v in_o which_o word_n our_o saviour_n christ_n term_v the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n for_o it_o be_v that_o the_o scribe_n &_o pharise_n do_v suppress_v &_o adulterate_a it_o be_v apparent_a enough_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o sundry_a effect_n and_o property_n thereof_o have_v sundry_a name_n so_o for_o that_o it_o increase_v and_o multipli_v it_o be_v call_v seed_n for_o that_o it_o cut_v the_o heart_n and_o devyde_v the_o flesh_n from_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v call_v a_o sword_n for_o that_o it_o take_v we_o and_o enclose_v we_o and_o bring_v we_o together_o it_o be_v call_v a_o net_n for_o that_o it_o wash_v we_o clean_o it_o be_v call_v water_n for_o that_o it_o inflame_v we_o it_o be_v call_v fire_n for_o that_o it_o feed_v we_o it_o be_v call_v bread_n even_o so_o for_o that_o it_o open_v &_o give_v we_o a_o entrance_n into_o the_o house_n it_o be_v call_v a_o key_n this_o house_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n christ_n be_v the_o door_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o key_n and_o preacher_n the_o key_n bearer_n so_o say_v chrysostom_n 23._o chrys_n opere_fw-la â—nperfect_a cap._n 23._o the_o key_n bearer_n be_v the_o priest_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o teach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o of_o the_o expound_v of_o the_o scripture_n so_o then_o that_o by_o the_o metaphor_n of_o the_o key_n the_o evangelist_n shall_v declare_v that_o christ_n commit_v unto_o his_o apostle_n the_o preach_n of_o his_o word_n by_o which_o his_o church_n shall_v be_v gather_v together_o and_o build_v upon_o christ_n the_o rock_n be_v no_o strange_a speech_n but_o very_o fit_a and_o significant_a to_o declare_v that_o unto_o we_o and_o hereby_o also_o he_o show_v that_o he_o have_v commit_v unto_o they_o a_o great_a office_n and_o weighty_a function_n and_o that_o he_o put_v they_o in_o chief_a place_n and_o authority_n for_o he_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n in_o the_o house_n or_o city_n to_o who_o the_o key_n be_v commit_v and_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o let_v out_o and_o let_v in_o by_o they_o to_o this_o end_n god_n use_v this_o metaphor_n in_o the_o prophet_n esay_n 22.22_o isa_n 22.22_o when_o he_o promise_v to_o eliachim_n the_o chief_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o king_n ezechias_n house_n say_v with_o my_o garment_n i_o will_v clothe_v he_o with_o my_o girdle_n i_o will_v strengthen_v he_o and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n will_v i_o lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n so_o he_o shall_v open_v and_o no_o man_n shall_v shut_v hereby_o have_v we_o to_o learn_v that_o as_o those_o to_o who_o this_o charge_n be_v commit_v to_o bear_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o the_o well_o order_v of_o they_o so_o we_o must_v also_o with_o no_o less_o carefulness_n and_o reverence_n embrace_v and_o receyve_v they_o the_o use_n of_o these_o key_n be_v in_o more_o particular_a manner_n declare_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n when_o as_o he_o say_v that_o whatsoever_o he_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v mean_v that_o which_o be_v express_v by_o saint_n john_n who_o sin_n you_o forgive_v they_o be_v forgive_v he_o 20._o joan._n 20._o and_o who_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v for_o when_o our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v we_o be_v lose_a from_o they_o &_o when_o they_o be_v not_o forgive_v we_o remain_v bind_v in_o they_o these_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v in_o we_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o word_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n and_o power_n thereof_o so_o say_v jerome_n 〈…〉_o hieron_n esai_n lib._n 6_o 〈…〉_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v in_o earth_n shall_v be_v lose_a in_o heaven_n the_o apostle_n lose_v they_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o exhortation_n unto_o virtue_n and_o ambrose_n sin_n be_v forgive_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o expounder_n thereof_o be_v the_o levite_n and_o priest_n 4._o ambr._n de_fw-fr cain_n &_o abel_n cap._n 4._o the_o prophet_n esai_n prophesy_v the_o send_n of_o christ_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v anoint_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o poor_a that_o he_o shall_v heal_v the_o break_a heart_a and_o preach_v deliverance_n to_o the_o captive_n recover_v of_o sight_n to_o the_o blind_a and_o set_v at_o liberty_n they_o that_o be_v loose_v so_o that_o to_o bind_v and_o loose_v to_o forgive_v and_o retain_v sin_n be_v a_o property_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n preach_v for_o that_o publish_v unto_o we_o remission_n of_o sin_n work_v in_o we_o mortification_n deliver_v we_o from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n and_o restore_v unto_o we_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n which_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v not_o by_o the_o bare_a publish_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n but_o when_o as_o by_o faith_n we_o lay_v hold_v upon_o the_o sweet_a promise_n and_o great_a benefit_n which_o be_v offer_v we_o in_o christ_n which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o his_o minister_n as_o by_o his_o legate_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v in_o the_o priest_n as_o in_o the_o messenger_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o in_o the_o instrument_n