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sense_n holy_a scripture_n true_a 8,130 5 5.1204 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37987 A demonstration of the existence and providence of God, from the contemplation of the visible structure of the greater and the lesser world in two parts, the first shewing the excellent contrivance of the heavens, earth, sea, &c., the second the wonderful formation of the body of man / by John Edwards ... Edwards, John, 1637-1716. 1696 (1696) Wing E201; ESTC R13760 204,339 448

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their_o den_n and_o nest_n avoid_v thing_n noxious_a and_o hurtful_a and_o consult_v their_o safety_n and_o welfare_n etc._n etc._n be_v palpable_a indication_n of_o that_o overrule_v wisdom_n which_o they_o be_v act_v by_o some_o have_v lash_v out_o too_o far_o here_o and_o have_v from_o this_o consideration_n viz._n the_o great_a sagacity_n of_o brute_n attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v rational_a plutarch_n have_v a_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d treatise_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o the_o pythagorean_n hold_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d democritus_n empedocles_n and_o other_o philosopher_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n as_o phys._n stobaeus_n relate_v and_o we_o learn_v from_o sextus_n empiricus_n that_o it_o be_v assert_v of_o old_a that_o 5._o no_o animal_n be_v irrational_a but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o capable_a of_o understanding_n and_o science_n porphyrius_n be_v very_o warm_a on_o the_o same_o argument_n and_o make_v it_o the_o grand_a foundation_n of_o his_o discourse_n concern_v abstinence_n for_o therefore_o he_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o refrain_v from_o feed_v on_o any_o sort_n of_o animal_n because_o they_o be_v like_v ourselves_o rational_a being_n justice_n extend_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o of_o our_o own_o kind_n or_o rather_o they_o be_v of_o our_o own_o kind_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v be_v just_a to_o they_o and_o consequent_o we_o must_v not_o take_v away_o their_o life_n for_o kill_v they_o be_v injure_v they_o and_o several_a other_o thing_n he_o offer_v to_o prove_v this_o opinion_n indeed_o to_o give_v this_o author_n his_o due_a he_o say_v as_o much_o for_o the_o rationality_n of_o brute_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v suggest_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o ingenious_a and_o plausible_a than_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v so_o that_o brute_n be_v for_o ever_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o his_o endeavour_n of_o this_o sort_n nay_o he_o and_o some_o other_o go_v further_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_a reason_n but_o speech_n and_o that_o as_o there_o be_v different_a species_n of_o brute_n so_o there_o be_v of_o language_n too_o in_o which_o they_o understand_v one_o another_o and_o some_o philosopher_n of_o old_a as_o melampus_n tiresias_n thales_n apollonius_n tyanaeus_n and_o pliny_n if_o a._n gellius_n say_v true_a of_o he_o pretend_v that_o they_o understand_v they_o and_o porphyrius_n be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o believe_v it_o and_o 1._o sextus_n the_o empiric_n have_v the_o same_o thought_n it_o be_v true_a some_o brute_n have_v a_o way_n of_o communicate_v with_o one_o another_o i._n e._n by_o the_o noise_n they_o make_v they_o signify_v to_o one_o another_o their_o natural_a propension_n and_o desire_n thus_o hen_n hold_v some_o vocal_a correspondence_n with_o their_o young_a one_o etc._n etc._n if_o this_o be_v all_o they_o mean_v by_o use_v a_o language_n we_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o we_o can_v but_o add_v that_o it_o be_v improper_a and_o absurd_a to_o call_v a_o inarticulate_a sound_v a_o language_n or_o speech_n nor_o can_v brute_n in_o general_n be_v say_v to_o have_v or_o use_v this_o when_o it_o be_v find_v but_o in_o few_o of_o they_o and_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v only_o a_o expression_n of_o their_o natural_a instinct_n and_o not_o of_o any_o internal_a reason_n that_o they_o be_v owner_n of_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o language_n of_o brute_n wer_fw-ge shall_fw-ge have_v hear_v of_o it_o from_o the_o inquisitive_a augur_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o notion_n among_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o pagan_n most_o certain_o they_o will_v have_v make_v divination_n from_o this_o but_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o apprehension_n and_o among_o all_o their_o way_n of_o augury_n which_o be_v from_o what_o they_o can_v possible_o observe_v in_o animal_n we_o have_v not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o we_o never_o read_v that_o any_o of_o their_o soothsayer_n pretend_v to_o prognosticate_v from_o the_o language_n of_o brute_n beast_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o this_o be_v a_o groundless_a odd_a fancy_n of_o a_o few_o man_n and_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o rationality_n of_o beast_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o aim_v at_o there_o be_v some_o jew_n likewise_o as_o well_o as_o pagan_n that_o hold_v there_o be_v reason_n and_o understanding_n proper_o so_o call_v in_o beast_n philo_z be_v so_o delude_v as_o to_o be_v of_o this_o number_n and_o maimonides_n and_o some_o other_o rabbi_n follow_v he_o yea_o 7._o one_o of_o the_o christian_a writer_n who_o be_v a_o novice_n in_o philosophy_n as_o well_o as_o divinity_n maintain_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o brute_n and_o hold_v that_o they_o use_v a_o language_n and_o there_o be_v some_o modern_n who_o almost_o forfeit_v their_o rational_a nature_n by_o plead_v for_o that_o of_o brute_n but_o all_o person_n void_a of_o prejudice_n and_o vain_a conceit_n exclude_v these_o creature_n from_o partake_v of_o reason_n strict_o so_o call_v and_o only_o acknowledge_v a_o bare_a semblance_n or_o show_n of_o it_o in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o the_o old_a stagirite_n long_o since_o assert_v 3._o there_o be_v say_v he_o another_o kind_n of_o prudence_n art_n and_o wisdom_n in_o brute_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o call_v it_o a_o image_n or_o resemblance_n of_o prudence_n as_o specious_a as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v found_v in_o these_o two_o memory_n and_o sense_n the_o quickness_n of_o both_o these_o produce_v those_o action_n in_o they_o which_o have_v some_o appearance_n of_o reason_n some_o faint_a glimmering_n of_o intellectual_a light_n and_o let_v i_o add_v this_o which_o give_v the_o true_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o divine_a prudence_n and_o management_n these_o creature_n be_v endue_v with_o this_o wonderful_a excellency_n of_o memory_n and_o acuteness_n of_o their_o sense_n insomuch_o that_o they_o surpass_v man_n because_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o reason_n which_o be_v man_n prerogative_n for_o reason_n be_v principal_o in_o order_n to_o religion_n to_o the_o know_v and_o enjoy_v of_o god_n and_o understand_v the_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o that_o end_n the_o maker_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o universe_n have_v wise_o compensated_a the_o want_n of_o this_o in_o brute_n by_o bestow_v on_o they_o a_o transcendent_a sharpeness_n as_o to_o the_o other_o especial_o the_o corporeal_a sense_n which_o be_v more_o quick_a and_o apprehensive_a in_o they_o than_o in_o those_o of_o humane_a race_n eagle_n and_o some_o other_o fowl_n be_v more_o quick-sighted_a than_o men._n some_o sort_n of_o dog_n be_v note_n for_o their_o excellent_a smell_a though_o any_o considerate_a man_n may_v see_v that_o this_o excellent_a quality_n be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o themselves_o as_o for_o their_o master_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o their_o owner_n yea_o most_o beast_n have_v a_o wonderful_a acuteness_n and_o dexterity_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a sense_n above_o man_n and_o that_o because_o god_n have_v bestow_v some_o better_a thing_n upon_o man_n viz._n a_o rational_a soul_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v say_v he_o teach_v we_o more_o than_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v we_o wise_a than_o the_o fowl_n of_o heaven_n job_n 35.11_o therefore_o pliny_n and_o plutarch_n who_o blame_v the_o conduct_n of_o nature_n because_o all_o creature_n be_v arm_v but_o man_n who_o come_v helpless_a into_o the_o world_n talk_v very_o unphilosophical_o for_o they_o seem_v to_o forget_v that_o man_n have_v reason_n which_o be_v better_o than_o horn_n shell_n etc._n etc._n they_o speak_v as_o if_o they_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o excellent_a and_o noble_a nature_n of_o this_o faculty_n which_o be_v far_o superior_a to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o brute_n and_o show_v the_o great_a and_o singular_a felicity_n of_o man_n viz._n that_o it_o consist_v not_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o low_a faculty_n but_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o rational_a endowment_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o i_o answer_v a_o objection_n and_o then_o put_v a_o period_n to_o this_o part_n of_o my_o undertake_n it_o may_v be_v say_v be_v there_o not_o many_o useless_a and_o superfluous_a animal_n in_o the_o world_n yea_o be_v there_o not_o a_o great_a number_n of_o hurtful_a and_o mischievous_a creature_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o air_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a in_o the_o water_n too_o how_o can_v a_o wise_a providence_n be_v prove_v from_o the_o existence_n of_o such_o creature_n as_o fox_n otter_n weasel_n polecat_n rat_n and_o mouse_n to_o what_o purpose_n can_v spider_n fly_n flea_n louse_n wasp_n hornet_n caterpillar_n or_o owl_n kite_n valture_n or_o frog_n toad_n serpent_n viper_n scorpion_n be_v make_v do_v