this_o council_n be_v lose_v and_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o they_o but_o by_o what_o st._n athanasius_n seq_n athanasius_n vid._n bull._n def._n fid._n nic._n §._o 2._o c._n 1._o &_o §._o 10_o &_o seq_n and_o some_o other_o extreme_o interest_v to_o uphold_v this_o word_n have_v say_v in_o their_o dispute_n against_o the_o arian_n if_o we_o believe_v they_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n say_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v not_o consubstantial_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n wherein_o we_o say_v that_o two_o piece_n of_o money_n make_v of_o the_o same_o metal_n be_v consubstantial_a because_o that_o these_o piece_n suppose_v a_o pre-existent_a matter_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v form_v whereas_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n do_v not_o suppose_v the_o like_a substance_n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la say_fw-la that_o if_o the_o son_n have_v not_o be_v make_v god_n we_o must_v suppose_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o essence_n as_o 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say_v that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o different_a god_n and_o we_o do_v not_o separate_v they_o because_o the_o father_n can_v be_v without_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n separate_v from_o the_o father_n he_o can_v be_v call_v father_n without_o his_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n be_v beget_v without_o his_o father_n see_v then_o that_o the_o father_n make_v the_o son_n and_o that_o the_o son_n be_v make_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v the_o same_o intellect_n one_o only_a spirit_n and_o one_o only_a substance_n una_fw-la vtriqve_fw-la mens_fw-la vnus_n spiritus_n una_fw-la substantia_fw-la these_o be_v word_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v decisive_a and_o have_v lactantius_n hold_v to_o these_o expression_n he_o have_v never_o be_v accuse_v of_o heterodoxy_n but_o if_o he_o be_v question_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n vnus_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v a_o numerical_a unity_n or_o a_o unity_n of_o consent_n and_o resemblance_n he_o will_v appear_v determine_v to_o this_o 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thing_n unless_o what_o the_o father_n have_v will_v or_o command_v he_o we_o may_v read_v further_o the_o 6_o chap._n of_o the_o four_o book_n which_o begin_v thus_o god_n who_o have_v conceive_v and_o produce_v all_o thing_n before_o he_o begin_v this_o curious_a work_n of_o the_o world_n beget_v a_o spirit_n holy_a and_o incorruptible_a that_o he_o may_v call_v he_o his_o son_n although_o he_o have_v produce_v infinite_a other_o who_o we_o call_v angel_n for_o his_o ministry_n yet_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o son_n to_o his_o first-born_a who_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o virtue_n and_o majesty_n of_o his_o father_n that_o which_o be_v particular_a in_o this_o be_v that_o though_o lactantius_n say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o father_n yet_o he_o
reason_n these_o word_n of_o tacitus_n maxima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la ambigua_fw-la sunt_fw-la dum_fw-la alii_fw-la quoquomodo_fw-la audita_fw-la pro_fw-la compertis_fw-la habent_fw-la alii_fw-la vera_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la vertunt_fw-la &_o gliscit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la posteritati_fw-la eusebius_n vaunt_v very_o much_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v here_o but_o 7._o but_o socrat._v l._n 7._o sabinus_n a_o macedonian_a bishop_n of_o heraclea_n a_o town_n of_o thrace_n treat_v they_o as_o ignoramus_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o council_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a number_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n who_o come_v in_o company_n with_o the_o bishop_n the_o council_n open_v the_o 14_o of_o june_n and_o therein_o be_v regulate_v several_a thing_n which_o we_o shall_v not_o here_o take_v notice_n of_o design_v only_o to_o remark_n what_o pass_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o principal_a question_n therein_o decide_v to_o wit_n arianism_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o bishop_n be_v 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draw_v up_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n athanasio_fw-la faith_n theodor._n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o ex_fw-la athanasio_fw-la according_a to_o their_o sentiment_n but_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o read_v it_o in_o the_o assembly_n but_o it_o be_v cry_v out_o upon_o as_o false_a it_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o they_o be_v reproach_v with_o it_o as_o person_n who_o will_v as_o they_o say_v betray_v the_o faith_n and_o godhead_n of_o christ_n a_o letter_n of_o eusebius_n of_o nicodemia_n wherein_o he_o express_v his_o thought_n have_v the_o same_o lot_n afterward_o a_o creed_n be_v undertake_v to_o be_v make_v wherein_o the_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o those_o of_o arius_n be_v establish_v it_o be_v immediate_o observe_v that_o the_o new_a way_n of_o of_o speak_v which_o the_o arian_n use_v be_v to_o be_v condemn_v that_o the_o son_n have_v be_v extract_v from_o nothing_o that_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o etc._n etc._n and_o scripture_n phrase_n be_v to_o be_v use_v such_o as_o these_o that_o the_o son_n be_v only-begotten_a the_o reason_n power_n wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n the_o brightness_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o character_n of_o his_o power_n the_o arian_n have_v show_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o admit_v a_o confession_n express_v in_o these_o term_n the_o orthodox_n bishop_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v expound_v these_o term_n in_o a_o ill_a sense_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v for_o add_v that_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n because_o this_o be_v that_o which_o distinguish_v the_o son_n from_o the_o creature_n hereupon_o the_o arian_n be_v ask_v whether_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o a_o creature_n but_o the_o power_n the_o only_a wisdom_n and_o image_n of_o the_o father_n that_o he_o be_v eternal_a and_o like_a to_o the_o father_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o fine_a true_a god_n the_o heterodox_n have_v speak_v among_o themselves_o believe_v that_o these_o expression_n may_v very_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o notion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o denote_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v observe_v that_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v read_v reject_v the_o term_n of_o consubstantial_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n can_v not_o be_v better_o express_v and_o all_o equivocation_n exclude_v than_o in_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o in_o that_o the_o arian_n seem_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o it_o this_o circumstance_n be_v owe_v to_o ult_n to_o lib._n 3._o the_o bid_v ad_fw-la grac._n cap._n ult_n st._n ambrose_n who_o word_n be_v these_o auctor_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la eusebius_n nicomediae_fw-la episcopus_fw-la epistola_fw-la sva_fw-la prodidit_fw-la dicens_fw-la si_fw-la verum_fw-la inquit_fw-la dei_fw-la filium_fw-la increatum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la homoousion_n consubstantialem_fw-la cum_fw-la patre_fw-la incipimus_fw-la consiteri_fw-la haec_fw-la cum_fw-la lecta_fw-la esset_fw-la epistola_fw-la in_o concilio_n nicoeno_fw-la hoc_fw-la verbum_fw-la in_o tractatu_fw-la fidei_fw-la posuerunt_fw-la patres_fw-la quod_fw-la viderunt_fw-la adverfariis_fw-la esse_fw-la formidini_fw-la ut_fw-la tanquam_fw-la evaginato_fw-la ab_fw-la ipfis_fw-la gladio_fw-la ipsum_fw-la nefandae_fw-la caput_fw-la haereseos_fw-la amputarent_fw-la the_o orthodox_n conceive_v then_o their_o sentiment_n touch_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n in_o these_o term_n 8._o term_n socr._n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o we_o believe_v in_o one_o only_a lord_n jesus_n christ_n son_n of_o god_n only_a son_n of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n god_n bear_v of_o god_n light_a of_o light_n true_a god_n bear_v of_o the_o true_a god_n beget_v not_o make_v consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n the_o arian_n in_o vain_a complain_v that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n they_o be_v tell_v that_o those_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o use_v be_v not_o there_o neither_o be_v whole_o new_a whereas_o it_o be_v near_o sixscore_a year_n since_o that_o several_a bishop_n have_v use_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n during_o this_o time_n be_v not_o so_o busy_v in_o vanquish_a the_o arian_n and_o in_o make_v several_a regulation_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o omit_v but_o that_o they_o remember_v their_o private_a grudge_n several_a churchman_n say_n 17._o say_n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o sozomen_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v assemble_v to_o prosecute_v their_o particular_a affair_n as_o it_o common_o happen_v think_v this_o a_o sit_v time_n to_o get_v those_o punish_v who_o have_v offend_v they_o each_o of_o they_o present_v request_n to_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o they_o accuse_v one_o or_o other_o and_o signify_v the_o wrong_n they_o have_v do_v they_o this_o happen_v every_o day_n the_o emperor_n set_v one_o apart_o in_o which_o they_o be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o bring_v his_o grievance_n the_o day_n be_v come_v the_o emperor_n take_v all_o their_o request_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o fire_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o a_o mutual_a forgiveness_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o afterward_o enjoin_v they_o to_o labour_v in_o clear_v up_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n and_o a_o fix_a day_n wherein_o the_o question_n of_o the_o constubstantiality_n shall_v be_v decide_v the_o day_n appoint_v 10._o appoint_v euseb_n vit._n const_n l._n 3._o c._n 10._o be_v come_v constantine_n convocate_v all_o the_o bishop_n into_o a_o hall_n of_o the_o palace_n where_o he_o have_v cause_v chair_n to_o be_v set_v on_o both_o side_n the_o bishop_n enter_v first_o and_o the_o emperor_n come_v in_o afterward_o and_o do_v not_o sit_v down_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o assembly_n on_o a_o gild_a seat_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v there_o place_v till_o the_o bishop_n by_o sign_n have_v give_v he_o leave_v be_v set_v down_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n who_o be_v at_o his_o right-hand_n harrangued_a he_o and_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o care_n he_o have_v take_v to_o preserve_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n constantine_n afterward_o begin_v to_o speak_v and_o make_v a_o discourse_n in_o latin_a wherein_o he_o represent_v that_o he_o have_v no_o great_a affliction_n than_o the_o division_n he_o observe_v among_o christian_n exhort_v the_o bishop_n very_o earnest_o to_o peace_n a_o interpreter_n afterward_o turn_v the_o speech_n into_o greek_a for_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n understand_v not_o latin_n although_o it_o seem_v that_o business_n be_v prepare_v in_o particular_a assembly_n beforehand_o yet_o there_o arise_v at_o first_o a_o great_a controversy_n and_o constantine_n have_v the_o patience_n to_o hear_v long_o contest_v wherein_o he_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o moderator_n in_o endeavour_v to_o accord_v those_o who_o sentiment_n or_o expression_n
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and_o it_o be_v so_o ordinary_a to_o find_v hard_a expression_n in_o those_o who_o attempt_n to_o explain_v in_o any_o sort_n this_o incomprehensible_a mystery_n that_o if_o one_o may_v hence_o judge_v of_o they_o one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o declare_v they_o all_o heretic_n which_o be_v to_o say_v to_o anathemamize_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_n beside_o this_o †_o 251._o †_o de._n deret_n nicaen_fw-la tom._n 1._o pag._n 251._o st._n athanasius_n who_o open_o treat_v eusebius_n as_o a_o arian_n make_v allusion_n to_o one_o part_n of_o this_o passage_n and_o draw_v thence_o a_o consequence_n which_o eusebius_n without_o doubt_n will_v not_o have_v own_v which_o be_v that_o the_o arian_n believe_v that_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o exist_v before_o his_o corporal_a birth_n after_o these_o explication_n eusebius_n subscribe_v as_o he_o himself_o testify_v in_o the_o letter_n above_o recite_v ibid._n recite_v athanas_n ibid._n although_o he_o have_v refuse_v it_o the_o day_n before_o the_o long_a and_o formal_a opposition_n which_o he_o have_v make_v against_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a cause_v it_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o there_o be_v want_v of_o sincerity_n in_o this_o subscription_n in_o fine_a arius_n and_o his_o party_n be_v anathematise_v and_o all_o their_o book_n condemn_v and_o particular_o a_o poem_n which_o arius_n have_v entitle_v thalia_n most_o of_o the_o arian_n bishop_n subscribe_v after_o eusebius_n his_o example_n to_o this_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o anathema_n after_o the_o explication_n abovementioned_a yet_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o who_o refuse_v at_o first_o to_o sign_n 1._o sign_n socr._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n theognis_n of_o nice_a maris_n of_o chalcedon_n theonas_n of_o marmarica_n and_o secondus_fw-la of_o ptolemais_n they_o be_v immediate_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o council_n and_o be_v to_o be_v send_v afterward_o 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direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n he_o enjoin_v the_o name_n of_o porphyrus_n to_o be_v give_v to_o arius_n and_o his_o follower_n to_o be_v call_v porphyrian_o this_o porphyry_n be_v a_o famous_a platonist_n who_o have_v write_v against_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o who_o book_n constantine_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v burn_v lucas_n holstenius_fw-la have_v write_v his_o life_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o abstinence_n of_o animal_n constantine_n design_v to_o declare_v hereby_o arius_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o not_o in_o any_o manner_n reproach_v he_o with_o be_v a_o platonist_n touch_v the_o trinity_n see_v constantine_n do_v not_o disapprove_v as_o we_o have_v see_v the_o sentiment_n of_o plato_n it_o be_v true_a the_o arian_n have_v be_v upbraid_v with_o their_o too_o great_a application_n to_o the_o read_n of_o this_o philosopher_n and_o other_o heathen_a author_n revera_n de_fw-fr 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his_o book_n and_o do_v not_o bring_v
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the_o judgement_n which_o photius_n make_v of_o his_o work_n he_o advance_v several_a thing_n say_v he_o remote_a from_o those_o which_o be_v at_o present_a establish_v in_o the_o church_n perhaps_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_n yet_o he_o speak_v after_o a_o pious_a manner_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n except_v that_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o have_v two_o essence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o two_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v the_o word_n essence_n and_o nature_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o precede_v and_o follow_v in_o this_o passage_n for_o that_o of_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o arian_n but_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o a_o dangerous_a and_o impious_a manner_n for_o he_o attribute_n to_o he_o a_o glory_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n yet_o he_o be_v catechist_n of_o alexandria_n under_o the_o patriarch_n theonas_n who_o be_v 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say_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o betuleii_n not_o l._n 2._o c._n 9_o in_o ed._n betuleii_n sicut_fw-la mater_fw-la sine_fw-la exemplo_fw-la genuit_fw-la auctorem_fw-la suum_fw-la sic_fw-la ineffabiliter_fw-la pater_fw-la genuisse_fw-la credendus_fw-la est_fw-la coaeternum_a de_fw-fr matre_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la jam_fw-la fuit_fw-la de_fw-la patre_fw-la qui_fw-la aliquando_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la hoc_fw-la fides_fw-la credat_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la non_fw-la requirat_fw-la ne_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la inventum_fw-la putet_fw-la incredibile_fw-la aut_fw-la repertum_fw-la non_fw-la credat_fw-la singular_a it_o be_v true_a this_o passage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o some_o manuscript_n and_o that_o several_a learned_a man_n have_v fancy_v that_o some_o fly_v heretic_n have_v corrupt_v lactantius_n work_n but_o in_o other_o place_n wherein_o all_o the_o manuscript_n do_v agree_v lactantius_n express_v himself_o after_o the_o same_o 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be_v break_v open_a but_o too_o late_a the_o ceremony_n be_v over_o hereupon_o they_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o have_v strengthen_v his_o party_n he_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o election_n which_o be_v approve_v by_o this_o prince_n who_o believe_v these_o letter_n come_v effectual_o from_o the_o magistracy_n of_o alexandria_n there_o may_v have_v be_v passion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hererodox_n but_o heat_n ourselves_o as_o we_o do_v for_o the_o truth_n as_o well_o as_o for_o error_n and_o uphold_v sometime_o the_o right_a side_n by_o indirect_a way_n it_o will_v not_o be_v safe_a to_o reject_v whatever_o the_o heterodox_n say_v or_o blind_o receive_v whatever_o the_o orthodox_n relate_v it_o seem_v about_o this_o time_n constantine_n make_v his_o constitution_n 64._o constitution_n euseb_n in_o ejus_fw-la vit._n l._n 3._o c._n 64._o against_o the_o meeting_n of_o all_o heretic_n wherein_o he_o forbid_v 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he_o wrong_n constantia_n who_o much_o confide_v in_o this_o priest_n easy_o believe_v he_o but_o dare_v not_o speak_v her_o mind_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v fall_v dangerous_o sick_a all_o that_o she_o can_v do_v before_o she_o die_v be_v to_o recommend_v this_o priest_n to_o her_o brother_n as_o a_o man_n high_o virtuous_a and_o much_o devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o her_o family_n a_o while_n after_o she_o die_v and_o this_o priest_n have_v get_v the_o favour_n of_o constantine_n hold_v to_o he_o the_o same_o discourse_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o please_v to_o admit_v arius_n to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o to_o explain_v his_o opinion_n he_o will_v find_v that_o at_o bottom_n his_o doctrine_n be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o council_n which_o condemn_v he_o constantine_n surprise_v at_o the_o oddness_n of_o this_o discourse_n answer_v that_o if_o arius_n will_v sign_v the_o nicene_n creed_n he_o will_v let_v he_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n and_o will_v send_v he_o honourable_o to_o alexandria_n this_o priest_n have_v assure_v he_o of_o it_o constantine_n send_v word_n to_o arius_n to_o come_v to_o court_n and_o arius_n not_o dare_v at_o first_o to_o do_v it_o the_o emperor_n write_v a_o note_n to_o he_o in_o which_o he_o order_v he_o to_o come_v immediate_o at_o his_o charge_n arius_n obey_v this_o reiterated_a order_n and_o be_v come_v to_o constantinople_n with_o euzoius_n they_o present_v to_o the_o emperor_n a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n wherein_o they_o bare_o say_v they_o beleve_v that_o the_o son_n be_v beget_v of_o the_o father_n before_o all_o age_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n who_o be_v god_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n as_o well_o in_o heaven_n as_o in_o earth_n if_o constantine_n be_v full_o satisfy_v with_o this_o declaration_n either_o he_o have_v change_v his_o mind_n or_o give_v small_a attention_n to_o it_o or_o little_o comprehend_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n however_o it_o be_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n that_o the_o arian_n bishop_n come_v by_o degree_n into_o favour_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n treat_v arius_n with_o great_a kindness_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o return_v to_o alexandria_n it_o be_v not_o punctual_o know_v when_o arius_n be_v recall_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o have_v be_v already_o when_o eusebius_n and_o theoguis_n be_v which_o happen_v three_o year_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o year_n 328_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o 18._o of_o l._n 3._o c._n 18._o philostorgus_n these_o two_o bishop_n write_v from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o banishment_n a_o letter_n wherein_o they_o complain_v 14._o complain_v socrat._v l._n 1._o c._n 14._o that_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v without_o be_v hear_v although_o their_o conduct_n have_v be_v approve_v of_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a where_o have_v well_o examine_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a they_o have_v in_o fine_a approve_v of_o it_o they_o add_v they_o have_v only_o refuse_v to_o anathematise_v arius_n because_o they_o know_v he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o be_v describe_v and_o see_v this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o his_o be_v recall_v it_o can_v not_o be_v just_a that_o they_o who_o suffer_v only_o on_o his_o account_n shall_v remain_v in_o exile_n after_o his_o revocation_n this_o letter_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o principal_a bishop_n who_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n entreat_v to_o intercede_v for_o they_o with_o the_o emperor_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o repeal_n of_o arius_n they_o direct_o attribute_v it_o to_o these_o bishop_n your_o piety_n say_v they_o have_v think_v fit_a treat_v he_o gentle_o and_o to_o recall_v he_o a_o learned_a man_n locum_fw-la man_n valesius_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la observe_v in_o this_o place_n that_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n attribute_n to_o the_o bishop_n what_o the_o emperor_n have_v do_v see_v it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v recall_v arius_n and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n attribute_v 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by_o get_v it_o tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o have_v be_v elect_v in_o a_o manner_n little_a canonical_a and_o with_o endeavour_v to_o induce_v the_o same_o athanasius_n both_o by_o prayer_n and_o threaten_n to_o permit_v arius_n to_o return_v to_o alexandria_n however_o they_o can_v not_o then_o accomplish_v their_o purpose_n and_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o sequel_n the_o bicker_n which_o they_o have_v with_o this_o bishop_n since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v be_v dismiss_v and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v banish_v this_o usage_n and_o the_o decision_n of_o nice_a have_v but_o only_o outward_o allay_v the_o dispute_n which_o last_v still_o when_o they_o be_v recall_v eusebius_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o over_o head_n and_o ear_n in_o quarrel_n and_o 23._o and_o l._n 1._o c._n 23._o socrates_n say_v that_o he_o find_v from_o the_o letter_n
receive_v which_o the_o council_n must_v have_v approve_v of_o see_v otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v admit_v as_o it_o be_v he_o suppose_v on_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o when_o the_o father_n deny_v there_o be_v three_o hypostasis_n they_o do_v not_o bare_o mean_a that_o there_o be_v not_o three_o essence_n of_o different_a kind_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o three_o in_o number_n but_o other_o will_v deny_v there_o be_v any_o place_n where_o the_o word_n nature_n and_o essence_n can_v be_v take_v for_o what_o we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v personality_n which_o be_v to_o say_v for_o a_o modification_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o passage_n which_o he_o cite_v that_o the_o father_n hold_v the_o numerical_a unity_n and_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n when_o the_o quarrel_n of_o arius_n disturb_v it_o whence_o may_v be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o the_o two_o party_n to_o cite_v authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o equivocal_a expression_n may_v be_v interpret_v in_o divers_a sense_n the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o vain_a subtlety_n of_o humane_a understanding_n which_o will_v know_v every_o thing_n the_o desire_n of_o appear_v able_a and_o the_o passion_n which_o mingle_v itself_o in_o all_o dispute_n give_v birth_n to_o these_o controversy_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n tear_v christianity_n into_o piece_n arius_n be_v a_o priest_n of_o alexandria_n about_o the_o year_n 318_o undertake_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o explain_v more_o clear_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o have_v be_v till_o that_o time_n teach_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n under_o the_o veil_n of_o those_o term_n which_o we_o have_v recite_v he_o say_v that_o to_o beget_v in_o this_o subject_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o produce_v whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o nothing_o by_o the_o father_n here_o be_v how_o he_o express_v himself_o in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n 5._o nicomedia_n ap._n theod._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o we_o make_v profession_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o without_o generation_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v unbegotten_a nor_o of_o any_o other_o pre-existent_a matter_n whatever_o but_o that_o by_o the_o will_n and_o council_n of_o god_n he_o have_v be_v perfect_a god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o all_o time_n and_o age_n that_o he_o be_v his_o only_a son_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o change_v that_o before_o he_o be_v beget_v or_o create_v he_o be_v not_o arius_n be_v count_v a_o able_a 15._o able_a sozom._n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o logician_n and_o be_v in_o good_a esteem_n with_o his_o bishop_n alexander_n but_o speak_v free_o his_o mind_n he_o draw_v on_o he_o the_o harred_a of_o one_o lxix_o one_o epiphan_n in_o haer._n lxix_o melece_n bishop_n in_o thebais_n who_o have_v cause_v a_o schism_n in_o egypt_n although_o he_o do_v not_o much_o vary_v from_o the_o common_a opinion_n only_o because_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v into_o communion_n the_o priest_n who_o have_v fall_v in_o the_o dioclesian_n persecution_n but_o after_o a_o long_a penance_n and_o will_v have_v they_o for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o their_o office_n one_o may_v see_v the_o history_n of_o this_o in_o st._n epiphanius_n who_o accuse_v he_o for_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o affect_a devotion_n and_o take_v up_o a_o particular_a way_n of_o live_v to_o to_o make_v himself_o admire_v by_o the_o people_n arius_n have_v moreover_o another_o enemy_n name_v alexander_n and_o surname_v baucalas_n 4._o baucalas_n philost_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o who_o be_v also_o a_o associate_n priest_n with_o he_o he_o join_v himself_o to_o melece_n to_o complain_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n that_o arius_n sow_v a_o new_a doctrine_n touch_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n he_o can_v the_o better_o spread_v his_o opinion_n in_o that_o have_v a_o particular_a church_n at_o alexandria_n commit_v epiph._n commit_v epiph._n to_o his_o care_n he_o preach_v there_o what_o he_o think_v fit_a he_o draw_v such_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n into_o his_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v seven_o hundred_o religious_a votary_n who_o have_v embrace_v they_o and_o consequent_o a_o great_a number_n among_o the_o ordinary_a people_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o large_a shape_n of_o a_o severe_a countenance_n yet_o of_o a_o very_a agreeable_a conversation_n sozom._n conversation_n sozom._n alexander_n thought_n that_o in_o a_o matter_n wherein_o one_o may_v easy_o equivocate_v it_o be_v best_a to_o let_v the_o two_o party_n explain_v themselves_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v accord_v they_o more_o by_o persuasion_n than_o force_n he_o bring_v the_o two_o party_n to_o a_o conference_n in_o demand_v of_o they_o the_o explication_n of_o a_o passage_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o church_n but_o neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o of_o these_o party_n will_v yield_v endeavour_v only_o to_o vanquish_v arius_n his_o adversary_n maintain_v that_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o same_o essence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o father_n and_o that_o he_o be_v eternal_a as_o he_o be_v and_o arius_n pretend_v that_o the_o generation_n denote_v a_o beginning_n there_o be_v another_o meet_v call_v as_o fruitless_a as_o the_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o dispute_n but_o by_o which_o it_o seem_v alexander_n who_o have_v before_o not_o any_o precise_a determine_a sentiment_n on_o this_o matter_n be_v induce_v to_o embrace_v the_o opinion_n of_o arius_n his_o adversary_n he_o afterward_o command_v this_o priest_n to_o believe_v the_o same_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o abandon_v the_o opposite_a opinion_n but_o it_o be_v seldom_o know_v that_o man_n yield_v obedience_n to_o these_o kind_n of_o injunction_n arius_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o several_a other_o bishop_n and_o ecclesiastic_n who_o have_v approve_v of_o it_o alexander_n angry_a at_o his_o not_o be_v obey_v excommunicate_v he_o with_o all_o those_o of_o his_o party_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o alexandria_n there_o be_v among_o other_o five_o priest_n of_o this_o city_n and_o as_o many_o deacon_n of_o the_o same_o church_n beside_o some_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n as_o secondas_n and_o theonas_n to_o they_o be_v join_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n some_o of_o which_o do_v in_o effect_n approve_v the_o doctrine_n of_o arius_n and_o other_o think_v that_o he_o have_v be_v condemn_v with_o too_o high_a a_o hand_n without_o enter_v into_o the_o discussion_n of_o the_o controversy_n after_o this_o severity_n the_o two_o party_n endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o opinion_n and_o conduct_v be_v approve_v by_o letter_n which_o they_o send_v every_o where_n they_o expose_v not_o only_o their_o reason_n but_o endeavour_v to_o render_v odious_a the_o opposite_a party_n by_o the_o consequence_n they_o draw_v from_o their_o opinion_n and_o in_o attribute_v to_o they_o strange_a expression_n some_o bishop_n as_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n exhort_v alexander_n to_o reconcile_v himself_o with_o arius_n and_o other_o approve_v his_o conduct_n and_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o receive_v he_o into_o his_o communion_n till_o he_o retract_v the_o letter_n of_o alexander_n and_o arius_n be_v too_o considerable_a to_o be_v here_o omit_v here_o be_v then_o the_o sum_n of_o they_o arius_n write_v to_o 5._o to_o ap._n epiph_n in_o have_v lxix_o &_o theoder_n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o eusebius_n of_o nicodemia_n to_o entreat_v his_o protection_n against_o alexander_n who_o have_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o alexandria_n because_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v he_o that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v coeternal_a that_o the_o son_n coexists_a with_o the_o father_n without_o generation_n have_v be_v always_o beget_v and_o not_o beget_v at_o the_o same_o time_n without_o let_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o father_n have_v exi_v so_o much_o as_o one_o moment_n before_o the_o son_n he_o add_v that_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n theodotus_n of_o laodicea_n paulinus_n of_o tyre_n athanasius_n of_o anazarba_n gregory_n of_o beryta_n and_o aetius_n of_o lydia_n condemn_v the_o sentiment_n of_o alexander_n have_v be_v likewise_o strike_v with_o a_o anathema_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o eastern_a people_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n except_o philogonius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n hellanicus_n of_o tripoli_n and_o macarius_n of_o jerusalem_n one_o of_o which_o say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o eructation_n the_o other_o a_o
expression_n seem_v only_o to_o be_v this_o viz._n that_o if_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o god_n he_o can_v sanctify_v man_n which_o gregory_n style_v elsewhere_o to_o make_v man_n go_n some_o learned_a man_n conjecture_v that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n gregory_n make_v the_o panegyric_n of_o st._n athanasius_n which_o be_v his_o one_o and_o twenty_o oration_n he_o display_v in_o it_o not_o only_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n but_o also_o relate_v at_o large_a the_o persecution_n he_o suffer_v and_o the_o trouble_n that_o happen_v during_o his_o life_n he_o praise_v he_o especial_o for_o his_o orthodoxy_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n all_o those_o say_v 394._o say_v pag._n 394._o he_o who_o profess_v our_o doctrine_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o parties-some_a do_v not_o think_v well_o of_o the_o son_n and_o worse_a yet_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n those_o who_o have_v a_o sound_a belief_n in_o those_o two_o point_n be_v very_o few_o he_o be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a man_n who_o dare_v open_o publish_v the_o truth_n or_o at_o least_o he_o be_v second_v by_o very_a few_o people_n gregory_n give_v also_o st._n athanasius_n 395._o athanasius_n pag._n 395._o the_o glory_n of_o have_v bring_v to_o a_o agreement_n the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n which_o dispute_v only_o about_o word_n yet_o look_v upon_o one_o another_o as_o heretic_n we_o say_v agreeable_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o godliness_n that_o there_o be_v one_o essence_n and_o three_o existence_n hypostasis_n the_o former_a relate_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o the_o second_o to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o three_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n apprehend_v it_o so_o but_o because_o of_o the_o scantiness_n of_o their_o tongue_n they_o can_v not_o distinguish_v the_o hypostasis_fw-la from_o the_o essence_n because_o the_o latin_a church_n gryph_n church_n hieron_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la damas_n t._n 2._o p._n 13._o ed._n gryph_n render_v the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la substance_n and_o they_o introduce_v the_o word_n person_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o acknowledge_v three_o essence_n what_o follow_v from_o it_o something_o ridiculous_a or_o rather_o that_o deserve_v pity_n a_o mere_a dispute_n about_o word_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o faith_n those_o who_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n be_v suspect_v in_o the_o east_n of_o sabellianism_n and_o those_o who_o mention_v three_o hypostasis_n be_v suspect_v in_o the_o west_n of_o arianism_n such_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o those_o dispute_n etc._n etc._n st._n athanasius_n remedy_v it_o by_o mild_o converse_v with_o every_o party_n and_o careful_o examine_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o they_o use_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o expression_n he_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o different_a term_n and_o reunite_v they_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n to_o return_v etc._n return_v carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 14_o etc._n etc._n to_o maximus_n his_o party_n grow_v strong_a by_o the_o arrival_n of_o his_o countryman_n in_o the_o year_n 379_o and_o the_o better_a to_o engage_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o country_n to_o serve_v he_o he_o send_v to_o they_o considerable_a present_n wherefore_o he_o borrow_v some_o money_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o be_v late_o come_v from_o thassus_n a_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n with_o order_n to_o buy_v at_o constantinnple_n some_o marble_n and_o other_o material_n for_o a_o church_n which_o they_o design_v to_o build_v in_o that_o island_n not_o long_o after_o that_o gregory_n be_v indispose_v go_v out_o of_o constantinople_n to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o so_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o go_v very_o early_o to_o his_o church_n and_o to_o place_n maximus_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a see_n they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o that_o cynic_n ordination_n before_o it_o be_v noise_v about_o in_o the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o magistrate_n of_o constantinople_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n without_o except_v the_o arian_n themselves_z go_v in_o a_o crowd_n to_o the_o anastasis_fw-la and_o turn_v those_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o retire_v into_o a_o playhouse_n that_o be_v hard_o by_o where_o they_o cut_v his_o hair_n and_o consecrate_a he_o which_o do_v but_o exasperate_v the_o people_n who_o give_v maximus_n all_o sort_n of_o ill_a language_n and_o blame_v gregory_n for_o have_v too_o kind_o receive_v that_o wicked_a man_n into_o his_o house_n gregory_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o past_a return_v present_o to_o constantinople_n and_o make_v that_o oration_n which_o be_v the_o twenty-eighth_a in_o order_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o town_n with_o some_o repugnancy_n and_o that_o the_o little_a time_n he_o have_v be_v absent_a have_v but_o increase_v his_o love_n for_o his_o flock_n he_o do_v again_o show_v the_o perfidiousness_n of_o maximus_n and_o those_o of_o his_o party_n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o description_n of_o a_o true_a christian_a philosopher_n he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o his_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o maximus_n because_o good_a man_n be_v not_o suspicious_a he_o can_v not_o suspect_v that_o that_o philosopher_n will_v deceive_v he_o last_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o leave_v the_o episcopal_n see_v and_o that_o he_o never_o desire_v it_o he_o mix_v several_a general_a reflection_n in_o that_o discourse_n and_o seem_v to_o prepare_v himself_o to_o patience_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n because_o he_o say_v that_o maximus_n 483._o maximus_n pag._n 483._o will_v perhaps_o upbraid_v he_o with_o his_o old_a age_n and_o want_v of_o health_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o gregory_n be_v bear_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a indeed_o gregory_n return_n get_v he_o the_o people_n on_o his_o side_n and_o oblige_v maximus_n to_o leave_v the_o city_n but_o not_o to_o give_v over_o his_o design_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o 1007._o the_o ep._n ambros_n &_o epp._n italiae_fw-la ad_fw-la theod._n imp._n conc._n t._n 2._o col_fw-fr 1007._o bishop_n of_o the_o italic_a diocese_n meet_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o aquileia_n to_o who_o he_o impart_v the_o news_n of_o his_o election_n which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o communicatory_a letter_n of_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n which_o he_o send_v to_o they_o to_o be_v read_v in_o their_o council_n he_o confess_v he_o have_v be_v ordain_v in_o a_o private_a house_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v because_o the_o arian_n have_v seize_v all_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o their_o violence_n the_o council_n who_o know_v not_o the_o circumstance_n approve_v his_o ordination_n think_v that_o gregory_n promotion_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n because_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o leave_v one_o church_n and_o settle_v himself_o in_o another_o their_o approbation_n of_o maximus_n ordination_n be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o refuse_v since_o to_o communicate_v with_o nectarius_n his_o successor_n and_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o it_o and_o to_o restore_v maximus_n or_o to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o rome_n to_o examine_v that_o business_n damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n disappaove_v also_o gregory_n election_n who_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n shall_v have_v stay_v at_o sasime_n since_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o bishop_n 37._o bishop_n in_o collect_n rom._n holsten_n p._n 37._o to_o leave_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o remove_v to_o another_o out_o of_o ambition_n which_o breed_v quarrel_n and_o schism_n thus_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o some_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o he_o also_o blame_v mavimus_n election_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n he_o write_v 43._o write_v ibid._n p._n 43._o further_o to_o acholius_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n against_o the_o same_o and_o exhort_v he_o to_o endeavour_v to_o get_v a_o catholic_n bishop_n establish_v at_o constantinople_n it_o appear_v from_o thence_o that_o gregory_n leave_v sasime_n have_v offend_v several_a people_n and_o perhaps_o he_o be_v somewhat_o too_o nice_a for_o one_o who_o be_v so_o little_o addict_v to_o the_o world_n as_o he_o himself_o say_v he_o be_v beside_o his_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o constantinople_n after_o he_o have_v despise_v sasime_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o may_v raise_v suspicion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o ill-affected_a person_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v