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of_o weak_a ability_n and_o also_o for_o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o book_n which_o they_o call_v the_o everlasting_a gospel_n whereunto_o they_o say_v christ_n gospel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o be_v content_a upon_o complaint_n make_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o friar_n book_n shall_v be_v burn_v 1256._o provide_v that_o it_o be_v do_v covert_o and_o secret_o and_o so_o as_o the_o friar_n shall_v not_o be_v discredit_v thereby_o and_o as_o for_o william_n of_o saint_n amour_n he_o deal_v sharp_o with_o he_o command_v his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v as_o also_o he_o suspend_v 23._o from_o their_o benefice_n and_o promotion_n all_o such_o as_o either_o by_o word_n or_o writing_n have_v oppose_v the_o friar_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v revoke_v and_o recant_v all_o such_o speech_n and_o write_n at_o paris_n or_o other_o place_n appoint_v so_o tender_a be_v his_o holiness_n over_o the_o friar_n credit_n and_o reputation_n know_v belike_o what_o service_n may_v be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n by_o these_o new_o errect_v order_n of_o â—riers_n i_o call_v they_o new_o erect_v for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o about_o the_o year_n 1198_o the_o jacobite_n a_o order_n of_o preach_v friar_n be_v institute_v by_o saint_n dominicke_n and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n the_o order_n of_o franciscan_n preach_v friar_n minor_n be_v institute_v by_o saint_n francis_n eccles._n bear_v at_o assize_n a_o town_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o scripture_n sufficiency_n and_o canon_n scoâ—us_o say_v sâ—â—und_n that_o supernatural_a knowledge_n as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o wayfaring_a man_n be_v sufficient_o deliver_v in_o sacred_a scripture_n thomas_n aquinas_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o that_o place_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o scripture_n be_v able_a to_o make_v one_o wise_a unto_o salvation_n that_o the_o man_n of_o god_n may_v be_v perfect_a 2_o timoth._n 3.15.17_o say_v 16._o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o qualify_v a_o man_n aâ—ter_v a_o ordinary_a sort_n but_o they_o perfect_v he_o so_o that_o nothing_o be_v want_v to_o make_v he_o happy_a and_o according_o bonaventure_n say_v 6_o the_o benefit_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o ordinary_a but_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o man_n full_o bless_v and_o happy_a hugo_n cardinalis_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o book_n reject_v by_o we_o say_v hieron_n these_o book_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n for_o proof_n of_o doctrine_n but_o for_o information_n of_o manner_n of_o communion_n under_o both_o kind_n and_o nâ—mber_v of_o sacrament_n alexander_n hales_n howsoever_o he_o some_o way_n incline_v to_o that_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_n yet_o he_o confess_v priâ—o_fw-la that_o there_o be_v more_o merit_n and_o devotion_n and_o completeness_n and_o efficacy_n in_o receive_v in_o both_o again_o he_o say_v â—ieâ—_n whole_a christ_n be_v not_o sacramental_o contain_v under_o each_o form_n because_o the_o bread_n signify_v the_o body_n and_o not_o the_o blood_n the_o wine_n signify_v the_o blood_n and_o not_o the_o body_n concern_v the_o church_n practice_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o lay_v people_n be_v as_o yet_o bar_v of_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o our_o countryman_n alexander_n hale_v who_o flourish_v tâ—â—them_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1240._o say_v that_o we_o may_v receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n only_o sicut_fw-la fere_n ubique_fw-la fit_a à _fw-la laicis_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la as_o it_o be_v almost_o every_o where_o do_v of_o the_o laiety_n in_o the_o church_n 1._o it_o be_v almost_o do_v every_o where_o but_o it_o be_v not_o do_v every_o where_o concern_v the_o sacrament_n the_o schoolman_n of_o this_o age_n can_v hardly_o agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o there_o be_v seven_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v alexander_n of_o hales_n say_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v only_a â—oure_n which_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n proper_o to_o be_v say_v sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n that_o the_o other_o three_o suppose_a sacrament_n have_v their_o be_v before_o but_o receive_v some_o addition_n by_o christ_n manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n that_o among_o they_o which_o begin_v with_o the_o new_a covenant_n only_a baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n be_v institute_v immediate_o by_o christ_n receive_v their_o form_n from_o he_o and_o flow_v out_o of_o his_o wound_a side_n touch_v confirmation_n the_o same_o alexander_n of_o hales_n say_v primo_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n be_v not_o ordain_v either_o by_o christ_n or_o by_o the_o apostle_n but_o afterward_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o council_n of_o meldain_n france_n touch_v extreme_a unction_n suarez_n say_v 4._o that_o both_o hugo_n of_o saint_n victor_n in_o paris_n and_o peter_n lombard_n and_o bonaventure_n and_o alexander_n of_o hales_n and_o altissidorus_n the_o chief_a schoolman_n of_o their_o time_n deny_v this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n and_o by_o plain_a consequence_n say_v he_o it_o be_v no_o true_a sacrament_n though_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o sacrament_n may_v be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o admit_v not_o of_o this_o consequence_n of_o the_o eucharist_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n scotus_n say_v aâ—gum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o begin_n so_o manifest_o believe_v as_o concern_v this_o coversion_n §._o but_o principal_o this_o seem_v to_o move_v we_o to_o hold_v transubstantiation_n because_o concern_v the_o sarament_n we_o be_v to_o hold_v as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v and_o he_o add_v we_o must_v say_v the_o church_n in_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o which_o begin_v with_o these_o word_n firmiter_fw-la credimus_fw-la declare_v this_o sense_n concern_v transubstantiation_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o verity_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o if_o you_o demand_v why_o will_v the_o church_n make_v choice_n of_o so_o difficult_a a_o sense_n of_o this_o article_n when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n this_o be_v my_o body_n may_v be_v uphold_v after_o a_o easy_a sense_n and_o in_o appearance_n more_o true_a i_o say_v the_o scripture_n be_v expound_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o make_v they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o catholic_a church_n expound_v they_o by_o the_o same_o spirit_n whereby_o the_o faith_n be_v deliver_v we_o namely_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n uâ—um_o and_o therefore_o it_o choose_v this_o sense_n because_o it_o be_v true_a thus_o far_o scotus_n let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o bellarmie_a say_v scotus_n tell_v we_o say_v he_o that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o believe_v as_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v confess_v by_o bellarmine_n to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o scotus_n only_o he_o will_v avoid_v his_o testimony_n with_o a_o minime_fw-la probandum_fw-la est_fw-la scotus_n indeed_o say_v so_o but_o i_o can_v allow_v of_o it_o and_o then_o he_o tax_v scotus_n with_o want_n of_o read_v as_o if_o this_o learned_a and_o subtle_a doctor_n have_v not_o see_v as_o many_o counsel_n and_o read_v as_o many_o father_n for_o his_o time_n as_o bellarmine_n the_o same_o bellarmine_n say_v secuâ—â—o_fw-la that_o scotus_n hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o place_n of_o scripture_n so_o express_v which_o without_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n will_v evident_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o admit_v of_o transubstantiation_n and_o this_o say_v the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o altogether_o improbable_a it_o be_v not_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v transubstantiation_n without_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n as_o scotus_n say_v for_o although_o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o we_o so_o plain_a that_o they_o may_v compel_v any_o but_o a_o refractory_a man_n to_o believe_v they_o yet_o it_o may_v just_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o text_n be_v clear_a enough_o to_o enforce_v it_o see_v the_o most_o acute_a and_o learned_a man_n such_o as_o scotus_n be_v have_v think_v the_o contrary_a thus_o far_o bellarmine_n unto_o who_o i_o will_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o cuthbert_n tonstall_n the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o word_n be_v these_o 46._o of_o the_o manner_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n either_o by_o transubstantiation_n or_o otherwise_o perhaps_o it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o leave_v every_o man_n that_o will_v be_v curious_a to_o his_o own_o conjecture_n as_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n it_o be_v leave_v and_o master_n bernard_n gilpin_n a_o man_n most_o holy_a and_o
renown_v among_o the_o northern_a english_a and_o one_o that_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o bishop_n tonstall_n his_o kinsman_n and_o diocesan_n say_v 40._o i_o remember_v that_o bishop_n tonstall_n often_o tolâ—e_v i_o that_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o have_v do_v very_o unaduâ—sedly_o in_o that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n a_o article_n of_o faith_n see_v in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v free_a to_o hold_v or_o refuse_v that_o opinion_n the_o same_o bishop_n tell_v i_o and_o many_o time_n ingenuous_o confess_v 46._o that_o scotus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o church_n may_v better_v and_o with_o more_o ease_n make_v use_v of_o some_o more_o commodious_a exposition_n of_o those_o word_n in_o the_o holy_a supper_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o the_o mind_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o speak_v reverent_o of_o the_o holy_a supper_n but_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n may_v well_o be_v let_v alone_o this_o thing_n also_o the_o same_o bishop_n tonstall_n be_v wont_a to_o affirm_v both_o in_o word_n and_o write_n that_o innocent_a the_o three_o know_v not_o what_o he_o do_v when_o he_o put_v transubstantiation_n among_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o he_o say_v that_o innocentius_n want_v learned_a man_n about_o he_o and_o indeed_o say_v the_o bishop_n if_o i_o have_v be_v of_o his_o council_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o i_o may_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v dissuade_v he_o from_o that_o resolution_n by_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v neither_o hold_v nor_o know_v universal_o in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o lateran_n council_n twelve_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o that_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v but_o believe_v upon_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o this_o church_n virtual_o and_o in_o effect_n be_v pope_n innocent_a in_o the_o lateran_n council_n twelve_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o after_o christ_n before_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o certainty_n nor_o necessity_n of_o believe_v it_o and_o the_o council_n may_v have_v choose_v another_o sense_n of_o christ_n word_n more_o easy_a and_o in_o all_o appearance_n more_o true_a there_o be_v no_o scripture_n sufficient_a to_o convince_v it_o of_o image_n and_o prayer_n to_o saint_n honorius_n of_o authun_n in_o france_n say_v imag._n there_o be_v none_o that_o be_v godly_a wise_a who_o will_v worship_v and_o adore_v the_o cross_n but_o christ_n crucify_v on_o the_o cross_n roger_n hoveden_n our_o native_a historian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n condemn_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o synodall_n epistle_n write_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o nicen_n council_n wherein_o image_n worship_n be_v establish_v he_o tell_v we_o 792._o that_o charles_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v into_o this_o isle_n a_o synodall_n book_n direct_v unto_o he_o from_o constantinople_n wherein_o there_o be_v divers_a offensive_a passage_n but_o especial_o this_o one_o that_o by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o no_o few_o than_o 300_o bishop_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o image_n shall_v be_v worship_v quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la execratur_fw-la say_v he_o which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n abhor_v guilielmus_fw-la altissiodorensis_n say_v 6._o that_o for_o such_o and_o such_o reason_n many_o do_v say_v that_o neither_o we_o pray_v unto_o the_o saint_n nor_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o but_o improper_o in_o respect_n we_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o saint_n may_v hâ—lpe_v we_o of_o faith_n and_o merit_n thomas_n aquinas_n say_v 1._o that_o work_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n why_o a_o man_n be_v just_a before_o god_n but_o rather_o they_o be_v the_o execution_n and_o manifestation_n of_o his_o justice_n for_o no_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n but_o by_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n infuse_v yea_o justification_n be_v do_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o aquinas_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o galatian_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v though_o at_o the_o first_o he_o mention_v such_o work_n as_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n yet_o afterward_o he_o speak_v also_o of_o work_n wrought_v by_o the_o power_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o such_o as_o saint_n james_n mention_n chap._n 2._o saying_n be_v not_o abraham_n justify_v by_o work_n but_o these_o be_v work_n of_o grace_n and_o yet_o thomas_n exclude_v from_o justification_n work_v do_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o say_v justification_n be_v do_v by_o faith_n only_o bonaventure_n say_v 13._o that_o by_o only_a faith_n in_o christ_n passion_n all_o the_o fault_n be_v remit_v and_o without_o the_o faith_n of_o hâ—m_n no_o man_n be_v justify_v velosillus_n in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n observe_v justicoat_n that_o scotus_n hold_v not_o merit_v of_o condignity_n and_o vega_n say_v that_o thomas_n aquinas_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o schoole-divines_a constant_o affirm_v that_o a_o sinner_n can_v not_o merit_v his_o own_o justification_n either_o of_o congruity_n or_o of_o condignity_n and_o thus_o have_v these_o man_n give_v in_o their_o verdict_n but_o now_o let_v we_o hear_v themselves_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o we_o say_v scotus_n 2._o that_o without_o the_o special_a ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o his_o divine_a acceptation_n be_v worthy_a of_o the_o reward_n with_o which_o god_n reward_v they_o that_o serve_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o inward_a goodness_n that_o it_o have_v from_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o because_o always_o the_o reward_n be_v great_a than_o the_o merit_n and_o strict_a justice_n do_v not_o give_v a_o better_a thing_n for_o a_o thing_n of_o less_o value_n and_o again_o he_o say_v 6._o that_o speak_v of_o strict_a justice_n god_n be_v bind_v to_o none_o of_o we_o to_o bestow_v reward_n of_o so_o high_a perfection_n as_o he_o do_v the_o reward_n be_v so_o much_o great_a in_o worth_n than_o any_o merit_n of_o we_o the_o prophet_n david_n say_v 547._o the_o learned_a archbishop_n of_o armagh_n have_v full_o clear_v this_o case_n in_o that_o one_o sentence_n psalm_n 62.12_o with_o thou_o oh_o lord_n be_v mercy_n for_o thou_o râ—wardâ—st_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n original_o therefore_o and_o in_o itself_o this_o reward_n proceed_v mere_o from_o god_n free_a bounty_n and_o mercy_n but_o accidental_o in_o regard_n that_o god_n have_v tie_v himself_o by_o his_o word_n and_o promise_n to_o confer_v such_o a_o reward_n it_o now_o prove_v in_o a_o sort_n to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o his_o promise_n for_o promise_v among_o honest_a man_n be_v count_v a_o due_a debt_n but_o the_o thing_n promise_v be_v free_a and_o on_o our_o part_n altogether_o undeserved_a if_o the_o promiser_n do_v not_o perform_v and_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n he_o can_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o do_v we_o wrong_n but_o rather_o to_o wrong_v himself_o by_o impayr_v his_o own_o credit_n and_o therefore_o aquinas_n confess_v um_o that_o god_n be_v not_o hereby_o simple_o make_v a_o debtor_n to_o we_o but_o to_o himself_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o his_o own_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v fullfil_v william_n bishop_n of_o paris_n treat_v of_o prayer_n give_v we_o this_o caveat_n 52._o not_o to_o lean_v on_o the_o weak_a and_o frail_a foundation_n of_o our_o own_o merit_n but_o whole_o deny_v ourselves_o and_o distrust_v our_o own_o strength_n to_o rely_v on_o the_o sole_a favour_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o in_o so_o do_v say_v he_o the_o lord_n will_v never_o fail_v we_o cassander_n say_v operiâ—_n that_o both_o ancient_a aâ—d_n modern_a with_o full_a consent_n profess_v to_o reposâ—_n themselves_o whole_o upon_o the_o mere_a mercy_n of_o god_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n with_o a_o humble_a renunciation_n of_o all_o worthiness_n in_o their_o own_o work_n and_o this_o doctrine_n cassander_n derive_v through_o the_o low_a age_n of_o the_o schoolman_n and_o late_a writer_n thomas_n of_o aquine_n durand_n adrian_n de_fw-fr trajecto_fw-la afterward_o pope_n adrian_n the_o six_o clictoveus_n and_o deliver_v it_o for_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o then_o present_a church_n the_o fourteenth_n centurie_n from_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1300._o to_o 1400._o pap_n what_o say_v you_o of_o this_o fourteen_o age_n prot._n in_o this_o age_n learning_n begin_v to_o revive_v for_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o divers_a learned_a man_n among_o the_o greek_n abhor_v such_o cruelty_n as_o the_o turk_n use_v against_o their_o countryman_n the_o grecian_n leave_v those_o part_n and_o flee_v into_o italy_n now_o by_o their_o mean_n the_o
much_o upon_o theodoret_n but_o gregory_n valence_n controver_n tell_v you_o that_o theodoret_n be_v tax_v of_o error_n by_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n although_o he_o afterward_o revoke_v his_o error_n reply_n you_o shall_v have_v show_v that_o the_o council_n tax_v he_o with_o error_n in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o that_o he_o retract_v this_o opinion_n as_o erroneous_a and_o then_o you_o have_v say_v somewhat_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o at_o fiâ—st_v he_o be_v not_o so_o firm_a in_o his_o faith_n be_v too_o much_o addict_v to_o theodorus_n bishop_n of_o mopsvestia_n and_o to_o nestorius_n so_o that_o he_o write_v against_o the_o twelve_o chapâ—ers_n which_o cyril_n compose_v against_o the_o nestorian_n but_o afterward_o he_o revoke_v his_o error_n and_o accursed_a nestorius_n evagrio_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o confess_v the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n whereupon_o thâ—_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n receive_v he_o into_o their_o communion_n 9_o beside_o in_o the_o dialogue_n allege_v theodoret_n have_v notable_o oppose_v the_o grand_a heretic_n eutyches_n and_o therein_o show_v himself_o very_a orthodox_n i_o proceed_v to_o saint_n austin_n the_o oracle_n of_o the_o latin_a father_n who_o judgement_n touch_v the_o eucharist_n have_v be_v in_o part_n declare_v in_o the_o first_o centurie_n he_o hold_v that_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n his_o rule_n be_v that_o whensoever_o the_o sign_n as_o the_o bread_n be_v call_v chrisâ—'s_n body_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v the_o speech_n be_v always_o figurative_a bonifa_n for_o sacrament_n be_v sign_n which_o often_o do_v take_v the_o name_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v signify_v and_o represent_v therefore_o do_v they_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o thus_o baptism_n the_o sign_n of_o christ_n burial_n be_v call_v christ_n burial_n now_o as_o 21._o baptism_n be_v call_v christ_n burial_n so_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n call_v his_o body_n and_o again_o 12._o christ_n doubt_v not_o to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o he_o give_v a_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n the_o same_o father_n upon_o occasion_n of_o christ_n speech_n except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n joh._n 6.53_o give_v we_o this_o general_a rule_n 3_o that_o whensoever_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n any_o speech_n of_o command_v some_o heinous_a act_n or_o forbid_v some_o laudable_a thing_n there_o to_o hold_v the_o speâ—ch_n to_o be_v figurative_a even_o as_o this_o of_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o chrâ—st_n now_o of_o this_o sacrament_n do_v not_o christ_n say_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n saint_n austin_n word_n be_v these_o 16._o if_o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o command_v any_o vile_a or_o ill_a fact_n the_o speech_n be_v figurative_a except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o facinus_fw-la vel_fw-la flagitium_fw-la videtur_fw-la jubere_fw-la christ_n seem_v to_o command_v a_o wicked_a and_o sinful_a act_n figura_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o a_o figurative_a speech_n ibid._n command_v we_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o sweet_o and_o profitable_o keep_v in_o memory_n that_o his_o flesh_n be_v crucify_v for_o we_o now_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o feed_n on_o christ_n body_n the_o same_o father_n tell_v we_o â—â—_o that_o it_o be_v not_o corporal_a and_o sensual_a but_o spiritual_a credendo_fw-la by_o believe_v how_o shall_v i_o send_v up_o my_o hand_n into_o heaven_n to_o take_v hold_n on_o christ_n fit_v there_o send_v thy_o faith_n say_v he_o and_o thou_o have_v hold_v of_o he_o again_o 25._o why_o prepare_v thou_o thy_o tooth_n and_o thy_o belly_n believe_v and_o thou_o have_v eat_v and_o again_o 20â—_n for_o this_o be_v to_o eat_v the_o live_a bread_n to_o believe_v in_o he_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o eat_v objection_n you_o rely_v much_o upon_o saint_n augustine_n but_o he_o make_v for_o we_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o place_n where_o he_o say_v 8._o that_o christ_n at_o his_o supper_n carry_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n answer_n our_o learned_a doctor_n bishop_n morton_z have_v notable_o clear_v 8._o this_o place_n saint_n augustine_n expound_v the_o 3â—_n psalm_n and_o fall_v upon_o a_o wrong_a translation_n of_o that_o place_n in_o samuel_n 1.21.13_o and_o david_n feign_v himself_o mad_a in_o their_o hand_n read_v thus_o he_o carry_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n now_o this_o can_v say_v he_o be_v mean_v of_o david_n or_o any_o other_o man_n literal_o they_o be_v mean_v then_o of_o christ_n when_o he_o say_v of_o the_o eucharist_n this_o be_v my_o body_n now_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ferebatur_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la suis_fw-la be_v neither_o in_o the_o original_a hebrew_n text_n nor_o in_o your_o vulgar_a translation_n for_o there_o it_o isâ—_n &_o collabebatur_fw-la inter_fw-la manus_fw-la eorum_fw-la david_n play_v the_o mad_a man_n slip_v or_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o they_o that_o transcribe_v the_o septuagint_n mistake_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o hand_n his_o own_o hand_n for_o their_o hand_n occasion_v this_o interpretation_n now_o saint_n austin_n interpret_v himself_o and_o answer_v his_o quomodo_fw-la ferebatur_fw-la with_o a_o quodammodo_fw-la a_o 2._o adverbe_n of_o likeness_n and_o similitude_n say_v that_o after_o a_o certain_a manner_n christ_n carry_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o thus_o he_o qualify_v his_o foâ—mer_a speech_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o christ_n corporal_n carry_v of_o his_o body_n proper_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o quodammodo_fw-la afâ—er_v a_o soâ—t_n and_o thus_o saint_n austin_n say_v bonifac._n secuâ—dum_fw-la quendam_fw-la modum_fw-la this_o sacrament_n after_o a_o sort_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n nâ—t_o literal_o but_o as_o baptism_n the_o sacrament_n of_o faith_n be_v call_v faith_n to_o wit_n figurative_o and_o improper_o objection_n you_o allege_v saint_n chrysostome_n against_o transubstantion_n but_o he_o make_v for_o it_o say_v encoenijs_fw-la do_v thou_o see_v bread_n do_v thou_o see_v wine_n do_v these_o thing_n go_v to_o the_o draught_n as_o other_o meat_n do_v not_o so_o think_v not_o soâ—_n for_o as_o when_o wax_n be_v put_v to_o the_o fire_n nothing_o of_o the_o substance_n remain_v nothing_o redound_v so_o here_o also_o tâ—inke_v thou_o the_o mystery_n consume_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n answer_n this_o place_n as_o bishop_n bilson_n say_v etc._n make_v not_o for_o you_o for_o you_o say_v the_o substance_n be_v abolish_v but_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v but_o when_o you_o put_v wax_v inâ—o_o the_o fire_n nothing_o neither_o show_n nor_o substance_n nor_o accident_n remain_v and_o yet_o if_o you_o consult_v the_o school_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o the_o accident_n only_o perish_v the_o matter_n do_v not_o neither_o do_v chrysostome_n say_v that_o the_o mystery_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o body_n of_o christâ—_n but_o he_o say_v so_o think_v when_o thou_o come_v to_o the_o mystery_n that_o be_v think_v not_o on_o the_o element_n but_o lift_v up_o the_o eye_n of_o thy_o mind_n above_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v consume_v and_o this_o he_o speak_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o communicant_n rather_o to_o mark_v in_o this_o sacrament_n the_o wonderful_a power_n and_o effect_n of_o god_n spirit_n and_o grace_n than_o the_o condition_n and_o natural_a digestion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n for_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n follow_v he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o approach_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n do_v not_o think_v that_o you_o receive_v the_o divine_a body_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n but_o that_o you_o take_v a_o fiery_a coal_n from_o a_o seraphim_n or_o angel_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o tong_n by_o this_o strain_n of_o rhetoric_n chrysostome_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v persuade_v the_o people_n to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n with_o no_o less_o reverence_n than_o if_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o fiery_a coal_n as_o isaiah_n do_v in_o his_o vision_n from_o one_o of_o the_o glorious_a seraphim_n chrysostome_n have_v no_o intent_n that_o the_o bread_n be_v transubstantiate_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o priest_n be_v change_v into_o a_o angel_n or_o his_o hand_n into_o a_o pair_n of_o tong_n or_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n into_o a_o coal_n of_o fire_n and_o he_o use_v the_o same_o amplification_n in_o both_o the_o speech_n the_o same_o phrase_n think_v you_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o to_o the_o same_o people_n so_o that_o if_o one_o be_v as_o certain_o
ancient_n use_v the_o word_n merit_n and_o so_o also_o they_o use_v the_o term_n indulgence_n satisfaction_n sacrifice_n aâ—d_a penance_n but_o quite_o in_o another_o sense_n then_o the_o late_a romanist_n do_v the_o father_n who_o use_v it_o take_v up_o the_o word_n as_o they_o find_v it_o in_o ordinary_a use_n and_o custom_n with_o man_n in_o those_o time_n not_o for_o to_o deserve_v which_o in_o our_o language_n imply_v merit_n of_o condignity_n but_o to_o incur_v to_o attain_v impetrate_v obtain_v and_o procure_v without_o any_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o dignity_n either_o of_o the_o person_n or_o the_o work_n thus_o saint_n bernard_n concern_v child_n promote_v to_o the_o prelacy_n say_v 22._o they_o be_v more_o glad_a they_o have_v escape_v the_o rod_n than_o that_o they_o have_v merit_v that_o be_v obtain_v the_o preferment_n saint_n augustine_n say_v 7._o that_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n for_o their_o good_a do_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o donatist_n in_o steed_n of_o thanks_n merit_v that_o be_v incur_v the_o flame_n of_o hatred_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o same_o father_n affirm_v 16._o that_o saint_n paul_n for_o his_o persecution_n and_o blasphemy_n merit_v that_o be_v find_v grace_n to_o be_v name_v a_o vessel_n of_o election_n saint_n gregory_n have_v a_o strain_n concern_v the_o sin_n of_o adam_n which_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o taper_n 30_o o_o happy_a sin_n that_o merit_v that_o be_v find_v the_o favour_n to_o have_v such_o and_o so_o great_a a_o redeemer_n in_o like_a sort_n by_o merit_n they_o do_v ordinary_o signify_v work_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o saint_n bernard_n say_v mariae_fw-la the_o merit_n of_o man_n be_v not_o such_o that_o for_o they_o eternal_a life_n shall_v be_v due_a of_o right_n for_o all_o merit_n be_v god_n gift_n neither_o do_v the_o ancient_a church_n hold_v merit_n of_o condignity_n but_o resolve_v according_a to_o that_o of_o leo_n dom._n the_o measure_n of_o celestial_a gift_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o quality_n of_o work_n they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o rhemists_n opinion_n 4._o that_o good_a work_n be_v meritorious_a and_o the_o very_a cause_n of_o salvation_n so_o far_o that_o god_n shall_v be_v unjust_a if_o he_o render_v not_o heaven_n for_o the_o same_o they_o be_v not_o so_o far_o jesuit_v as_o with_o vasquez_n 114._o to_o hold_v that_o inition_n the_o good_a work_n of_o just_a person_n be_v of_o themselves_o without_o any_o covenant_n and_o acceptation_n worthy_a of_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o have_v a_o equal_a value_n of_o condignity_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o eternal_a glory_n pa._n you_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v ancient_a pro._n the_o manner_n now_o use_v be_v not_o ancient_a for_o they_o that_o of_o old_a pray_v for_o the_o dead_a have_v not_o any_o reference_n to_o purgatory_n as_o popish_a prayer_n be_v now_o adays_o make_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o ancient_o they_o use_v commemoration_n of_o the_o defunct_a neither_o mislike_v we_o their_o manner_n of_o name_v the_o decease_a at_o the_o holy_a table_n in_o this_o sort_n they_o use_v a_o commemoration_n â—_o of_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n evangelist_n martyr_n and_o confessor_n yea_o of_o mary_n the_o mother_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o who_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v that_o by_o prayer_n they_o do_v wish_v their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o purgatory_n since_o no_o man_n ever_o think_v tâ—em_v to_o be_v there_o but_o if_o they_o wish_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v the_o deliverance_n from_o the_o power_n of_o death_n which_o as_o yet_o tyrannize_v over_o one_o part_n of_o they_o the_o hasten_v of_o their_o resurrection_n as_o also_o a_o joyful_a public_a acquittal_n of_o they_o in_o that_o great_a day_n wherein_o they_o shall_v stand_v to_o be_v judge_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a that_o so_o have_v full_o escape_v from_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o sin_n the_o last_o enemy_n be_v then_o destroy_v 15.26.54_o and_o death_n swallow_v up_o in_o victory_n they_o may_v obtain_v a_o perfect_a consummation_n and_o bliss_n both_o in_o body_n and_o soul_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o our_o church_n dead_a liturgy_n in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o faithful_a depart_v retain_v as_o yet_o in_o the_o roman_a missal_n there_o be_v use_v this_o orison_n 175._o o_o lord_n grant_v unto_o they_o eternal_a rest_n and_o let_v everlasting_a light_n shine_v unto_o they_o and_o again_o 2._o this_o oblation_n which_o we_o humble_o offer_v unto_o thou_o for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o sleep_v in_o peace_n we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n receive_v graciouslie_o and_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o ambrosian_a and_o gregorian_a office_n and_o in_o the_o roman_a missal_n to_o put_v in_o their_o memento_n the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o sleep_v in_o the_o sleep_n of_o peace_n &_o omnium_fw-la pausantium_fw-la and_o to_o entreat_v for_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o that_o be_v at_o rest_n 2._o remember_v o_o lord_n thy_o servant_n and_o hand_n maid_n which_o have_v go_v before_o we_o with_o the_o ensign_n of_o faith_n and_o sleep_v in_o the_o sleep_n of_o peace_n now_o by_o pausantium_fw-la 645._o pamelius_n understand_v such_o as_o sleep_v and_o rest_n in_o the_o lord_n where_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o soul_n unto_o which_o everlasting_a bliss_n be_v wish_v for_o be_v yet_o acknowledge_v to_o rest_v in_o peace_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v disquiet_v with_o any_o purgatory_n torment_n so_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o the_o church_n ancient_o aim_v at_o in_o her_o supplication_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o to_o ease_v or_o release_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a man_n not_o the_o soul_n separate_v only_o may_v find_v mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o day_n as_o sometime_o saint_n paul_n pray_v for_o onesiphorus_n 1.18_o even_o while_o onesiphorus_n be_v yet_o alive_a beside_o they_o desire_v a_o joyful_a resurrection_n as_o appear_v by_o several_a passage_n and_o liturgy_n by_o the_o egyptian_a liturgy_n attribute_v to_o cyril_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n where_o we_o find_v this_o orison_n 62._o raise_v up_o their_o body_n in_o the_o day_n which_o thou_o have_v appoint_v according_a to_o thy_o promise_n which_o be_v true_a and_o can_v lie_v and_o that_o of_o saint_n ambrose_n for_o gratian_n and_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n valentin_n i_o do_v beseech_v thou_o most_o high_a god_n that_o thou_o will_v raise_v up_o again_o those_o dear_a young_a man_n with_o a_o speedy_a resurrection_n that_o thou_o may_v recompense_v this_o untimely_a course_n of_o this_o present_a life_n with_o a_o timely_a resurrection_n as_o also_o in_o grimoldus_fw-la his_o sacramentarie_n 456._o almighty_a and_o everlasting_a god_n vouchsafe_v to_o place_v the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o thy_o servant_n n._n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n that_o when_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o acknowledgement_n shall_v come_v thou_o may_v command_v they_o to_o be_v raise_v up_o among_o thy_o saint_n and_o thou_o elect._n the_o like_a be_v find_v in_o the_o agend_n of_o the_o dead_a 175_o already_o mention_v pa._n invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v ancient_o use_v pro._n i_o answer_v that_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o late_a time_n prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o some_o other_o of_o our_o adversary_n tenet_n may_v seem_v ancient_a and_o gray-headed_a yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n next_o after_o christ_n they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o ancient_a stand_n now_o the_o true_a trial_n of_o antiquity_n be_v to_o be_v takâ—n_v from_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n for_o as_o tertullian_n tell_v we_o 31._o that_o be_v most_o true_a which_o be_v most_o ancient_a that_o most_o ancient_a which_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n that_o from_o the_o beginning_n which_o from_o the_o apostle_n so_o that_o which_o at_o fiâ—st_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n be_v true_a and_o the_o good_a seed_n be_v first_o sow_v and_o after_o that_o come_v the_o tare_n beside_o what_o though_o some_o point_n in_o popery_n be_v of_o a_o thousand_o year_v stand_v it_o be_v not_o time_n that_o can_v make_v a_o lie_n to_o be_v truth_n antiquity_n without_o truth_n be_v but_o antiquitas_fw-la erroris_fw-la a_o ancient_a error_n and_o there_o be_v no_o pâ—aescripâ—ion_n of_o time_n can_v hold_v plea_n against_o god_n and_o his_o truth_n neither_o yet_o can_v you_o prescribe_v for_o divers_a tenetâ—â—_n scotus_n that_o be_v term_v the_o subtle_a doctor_n tell_v we_o vnum_fw-la that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 1215_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o believe_v as_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n this_o do_v bellarmine_n observe_v as_o
7_o make_v this_o inference_n 22._o in_o this_o do_v we_o give_v glory_n to_o he_o when_o we_o do_v confess_v that_o by_o no_o precedent_n merit_v of_o our_o good_a deed_n but_o by_o his_o mercy_n only_o we_o have_v attain_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n and_o 2._o rabanus_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o lamentation_n of_o jeremie_n lest_o they_o shall_v say_v our_o father_n be_v accept_v for_o their_o merit_n and_o therefore_o they_o obtain_v such_o great_a thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o adjoin_v that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o their_o merit_n but_o because_o it_o so_o please_v god_n who_o free_a gift_n be_v whatsoever_o he_o bestow_v i_o will_v close_v up_o this_o age_n only_o with_o produce_v a_o evidence_n draw_v about_o the_o year_n 860_o namely_o a_o learned_a epistle_n which_o huldericke_n bishop_n of_o ausburg_n in_o germany_n write_v to_o pope_n nicolas_n in_o defence_n of_o priest_n marriage_n from_o this_o holy_a discretion_n 1569._o say_v he_o thou_o have_v no_o a_o little_a swarve_v when_o as_o thou_o will_v have_v those_o cleargy-man_n who_o thou_o ought_v only_o to_o advise_v to_o abstinence_n from_o marriage_n compel_v unto_o it_o by_o a_o certain_a imperious_a violence_n for_o be_v not_o this_o just_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v account_v violence_n when_o as_o against_o the_o evangelicall_n institution_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n any_o man_n be_v constrain_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o private_a decree_n the_o lord_n in_o the_o old_a law_n appoint_v marriage_n to_o his_o priest_n which_o he_o be_v never_o read_v afterward_o to_o have_v forbid_v pa._n master_n brere_o say_v 7._o that_o this_o epistle_n be_v forge_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ulrick_n bishop_n of_o augusta_n pro._n your_o spanish_a inquisitor_n have_v h._n suppress_v this_o testimony_n and_o strike_v it_o dead_a with_o a_o o._n deleatur_fw-la let_v that_o whole_a epistle_n be_v blot_v out_o but_o our_o learned_a bishop_n doctor_n hall_n 5._o prove_v that_o this_o huldericke_n write_v such_o a_o treatise_n and_o about_o the_o time_n assign_v and_o also_o that_o this_o record_n be_v authentic_a that_o it_o be_v extant_a as_o illyricus_n say_v in_o the_o library_n of_o germany_n that_o ouâ—_n archbishop_n parker_n bishop_n jewel_n john_n fox_n have_v copy_n of_o it_o in_o parchment_n of_o great_a antiquity_n beside_o your_o own_o man_n aeneas_n silvius_n afterward_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o mention_n it_o and_o report_v the_o argument_n of_o it_o for_o speak_v of_o ausburg_n he_o say_v germanâ—ae_fw-la saint_n vdalricus_n huic_fw-la praesidet_fw-la qui_fw-la papam_fw-la arguit_fw-la de_fw-la concubinis_fw-la vdalricke_n be_v the_o saint_n of_o that_o city_n who_o reprove_v the_o pope_n concern_v concubine_n the_o ten_o centurie_n from_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 900._o to_o 1000_o papist_n we_o be_v now_o draw_v on_o to_o the_o thousand_o year_n what_o say_v you_o to_o this_o ten_o age_n protestant_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n learning_n be_v now_o decay_v and_o the_o public_a service_n no_o long_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n wernerus_n a_o carthusian_n monk_n 6â—_n say_v of_o this_o age_n that_o holiness_n have_v leave_v the_o pope_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o emperor_n bellarmine_n say_v chronolog_n there_o be_v no_o age_n so_o unlearned_a so_o unlucky_a and_o baronius_n complain_v say_v 8._o what_o be_v then_o the_o face_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n when_o potent_a and_o base_a whore_n bear_v all_o the_o sway_n at_o rome_n at_o who_o lust_n see_v be_v change_v bishopricke_n bestow_v and_o their_o lover_n thrust_v into_o saint_n peter_n chair_n insomuch_o as_o baronius_n be_v glad_a to_o prepare_v his_o reader_n with_o a_o 1._o preface_n before_o he_o will_v have_v he_o venture_v upon_o the_o annal_n of_o this_o age_n lest_o a_o weak_a man_n see_v in_o the_o story_n of_o those_o time_n the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n sit_v in_o the_o temple_n shall_v be_v offend_v and_o not_o rather_o wonder_v that_o there_o follow_v not_o immediate_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o preface_n as_o much_o consider_v the_o corruption_n that_o grow_v in_o this_o thousand_o year_n wherein_o 20.3_o satan_n be_v let_v loose_a for_o at_o thiâ—_n time_n they_o of_o rome_n forbid_v other_o to_o marâ—y_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o themselves_o sleep_v in_o a_o unlawful_a bed_n they_o also_o devise_v a_o carnal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o as_o the_o noble_a morney_n â—08_n say_v the_o less_o that_o they_o believe_v god_n in_o heaven_n the_o more_o careful_a be_v they_o to_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v in_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o priest_n hand_n in_o his_o word_n in_o his_o nod_n and_o that_o by_o these_o mean_n when_o it_o please_v they_o they_o can_v make_v he_o appear_v upon_o earth_n thus_o dishonesty_n accompany_v infidelity_n and_o no_o marvel_n since_o as_o ockam_n 26._o say_v a_o lewd_a life_n oftentimes_o blindâ—th_v the_o understanding_n but_o leâ—_n we_o see_v whether_o in_o this_o monkish_a age_n during_o this_o mist_n in_o egypt_n we_o can_v discover_v any_o light_n in_o the_o land_n of_o goshen_n in_o this_o age_n live_v the_o monk_n radulphus_fw-la flaviaceâ—sis_fw-la stephanus_n edvensis_n bishop_n smaragdus_n eccles_n abbot_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o germany_n and_o aelfricke_a abbot_n of_o malmesburie_n about_o the_o year_n 975._o of_o the_o scripture_n sufficiency_n and_o canon_n flaviacensis_fw-la compare_v the_o scripture_n to_o a_o well-furnished_a table_n or_o ordinary_a it_o be_v say_v he_o 5._o our_o spiritual_a refection_n and_o cordial_n give_v to_o we_o against_o the_o heart-qualme_n of_o our_o enemy_n the_o same_o author_n speak_v of_o book_n pertain_v to_o sacred_a history_n 203._o say_v the_o book_n of_o tobit_n judith_n and_o of_o the_o maccabee_n though_o they_o be_v read_v â—or_a the_o church_n instruction_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o any_o perfect_a authority_n in_o like_a sort_n aelfricke_n abbot_n of_o malmesburie_n in_o his_o saxon_a treaty_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n tell_v we_o 23._o there_o be_v two_o book_n more_o place_v with_o salomon_n work_v as_o if_o he_o have_v make_v they_o which_o for_o likeness_n of_o style_n and_o profitable_a use_n have_v go_v for_o his_o but_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrach_n compose_v they_o one_o be_v call_v libre_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n and_o the_o other_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la very_o large_a book_n and_o read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o long_a custom_n for_o much_o good_a instruction_n among_o these_o book_n the_o church_n have_v accustom_v to_o place_v two_o other_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o entitle_v maccabaeorum_n i_o have_v turn_v they_o into_o english_a and_o so_o read_v they_o you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v for_o your_o own_o instruction_n now_o by_o this_o saxon_a treatise_n write_v by_o aelfricus_fw-la abbas_n about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edgar_n seven_o hundred_o year_n ago_o it_o appear_v what_o be_v the_o canon_n of_o holy_a scripture_n here_o then_o receive_v and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v it_o so_o long_o ago_o in_o her_o mother_n tongue_n of_o communion_n under_o both_o and_o number_n of_o sacrament_n stephanus_n edvensis_n say_v 587_o these_o gift_n or_o benefit_n â—re_n daily_o perform_v unto_o we_o when_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v take_v at_o the_o altar_n aelfricke_a mention_n but_o two_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n aâ—d_v the_o lord_n supper_n the_o same_o which_o god_n people_n have_v under_o the_o law_n who_o though_o they_o have_v many_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n yet_o in_o proper_a sense_n but_o two_o sacrament_n his_o word_n be_v these_o load_n the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v 1_o cor._n chap._n 10._o vers_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o that_o the_o israelite_n do_v eat_v the_o same_o ghostly_a meat_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o ghostly_a drink_n because_o that_o heavenly_a meat_n that_o feed_v they_o forty_o year_n and_o that_o water_n which_o from_o the_o stone_n do_v flow_v have_v signification_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o his_o blood_n that_o now_o be_v offer_v daily_o in_o god_n church_n so_o that_o as_o a_o good_a author_n say_v 3._o this_o age_n acknowledge_v only_o two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n our_o english_a abbot_n aelfricke_n in_o his_o saxon_a homily_n which_o be_v appoint_v public_o to_o be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n in_o england_n on_o easter_n day_n before_o they_o receive_v the_o communion_n have_v these_o word_n 23._o all_o our_o forefather_n they_n do_v eat_v the_o same_o ghostly_a meat_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o ghostly_a drink_n they_o drink_v true_o of_o the_o stone_n that_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o stone_n be_v christ_n neither_o be_v
a_o matter_n of_o nothing_o to_o corrupt_v the_o ancient_a writer_n austin_n or_o fulbertus_n or_o both_o or_o can_v this_o dicet_fw-la haereticus_fw-la in_o probability_n be_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o printer_n and_o not_o rather_o purposely_o do_v by_o such_o as_o can_v not_o brook_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o fulbert_n deliver_v out_o of_o s._n austin_n but_o the_o same_o fulbert_n elsewhere_o in_o a_o high_a strain_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o spiritual_a yet_o real_a receive_n of_o christ_n say_v adeodat_n hold_v ready_a the_o mouth_n of_o thy_o faith_n open_v the_o jaw_n of_o hope_n stretch_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o love_n and_o take_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n which_o be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n objection_n theophylact_fw-mi say_v ibid._n he_o that_o eat_v i_o shall_v live_v by_o i_o forasmuch_o as_o after_o a_o sort_n he_o be_v mingle_v with_o i_o and_o trans-elementated_n into_o i_o or_o change_v into_o i_o answer_n theophylact_fw-mi be_v not_o of_o that_o credit_n as_o be_v but_o a_o late_a writer_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o therefore_o far_o short_a of_o primitive_a antiquity_n live_v as_o bellarmine_n say_v in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastic_a writer_n about_o the_o year_n 1071._o beside_o transelementaion_n prove_v not_o transubstantiation_n for_o in_o transubstantiation_n the_o matter_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o quantity_n and_o accident_n remain_v and_o in_o trans-elementation_a the_o matter_n remain_v and_o the_o essential_a accidental_a form_n be_v alter_v objection_n yea_o but_o bellarmine_n sed._n allege_v theophylact_v say_v of_o the_o bread_n that_o it_o be_v trans-elementated_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o he_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d answer_n theophylact_fw-mi can_v best_o tell_v we_o his_o own_o meaning_n now_o the_o same_o theophylact_fw-mi who_o say_v that_o bread_n be_v trans-elemenâ—ated_n into_o christ_n body_n say_v also_o nos_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o also_o be_v trans-elemenâ—ated_n into_o christ_n that_o a_o christian_a and_o faithful_a communicant_a be_v in_o a_o manner_n tâ—ans-elementated_n into_o christ_n for_o so_o his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—_o id_fw-la in_o cap._n 6._o joan._n nâ—w_o they_o will_v not_o say_v that_o we_o be_v transubstantiate_v into_o christ_n therefore_o neither_o do_v theophylact_v by_o the_o word_n trans-elementation_a use_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n understand_v any_o substantial_a but_o only_o a_o sacramental_a change_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n and_o effect_n and_o so_o i_o proceed_v at_o this_o time_n also_o berenger_n archdeacon_n of_o angiers_n in_o france_n resist_v the_o corporal_a presence_n pa._n i_o challenge_v berenger_n pro._n you_o can_v just_o except_v against_o he_o either_o for_o his_o life_n or_o his_o â—_z in_o these_o time_n 1â—_n say_v platina_n odo_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n and_o 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insomuch_o that_o malmsburiensis_n a_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o they_o say_v
examine_v they_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o bede_n gregory_n and_o other_o that_o hold_v christ_n the_o foundation_n a_o right_a and_o groan_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o man_n tradition_n humane_a satisfaction_n and_o the_o like_a popish_a trash_n they_o by_o unfeigned_a repentance_n for_o their_o error_n &_o lapse_n know_v and_o unknown_a and_o by_o a_o assure_a faith_n in_o their_o saviour_n do_v find_v favour_n with_o the_o lord_n these_o and_o the_o like_a we_o hold_v to_o be_v god_n servant_n and_o propter_fw-la meliorem_fw-la &_o saniorem_fw-la partem_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o their_o better_a and_o sound_a part_n to_o be_v with_o we_o lively_a member_n of_o the_o true_a church_n though_o in_o some_o thing_n they_o be_v mistake_v and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v term_v professor_n of_o our_o faith_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o denomination_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o better_a part_n and_o not_o always_o from_o the_o great_a for_o example_n sake_n there_o be_v much_o 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of_o our_o salvation_n and_o he_o answer_v baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o this_o age_n â—ratian_n the_o monk_n afford_v we_o a_o notable_a testimony_n against_o transubstantiation_n his_o comparison_n be_v thus_o draw_v this_o holy_a bread_n be_v after_o its_o manner_n call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o offering_n thereof_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v christ_n passion_n now_o the_o priest_n oblation_n be_v not_o proper_o and_o literal_o in_o strict_a term_n and_o sense_n the_o passion_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o the_o gloss_n have_v it_o the_o sacrament_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v therefore_o call_v christ_n flesh_n not_o in_o verity_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o in_o a_o mystery_n namely_o as_o the_o representation_n of_o christ_n therein_o be_v call_v his_o passion_n gratian'ss_n word_n be_v these_o 2._o as_o the_o heavenly_a bread_n which_o be_v christ_n flesh_n after_o a_o sort_n be_v call_v christ_n body_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o priest_n hand_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o passion_n not_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o in_o a_o signify_v mystery_n iâ—annes_n semeca_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o gloss_v upon_o gratian'ss_n decree_n tell_v we_o how_o this_o comparison_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v this_o sacrament_n say_v the_o gloss_n câ—â—lestis_fw-la because_o it_o do_v represent_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o improper_o not_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o mystical_a sense_n to_o wit_n it_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o â—hrist_n that_o be_v it_o signify_v his_o body_n from_o these_o premise_n we_o infer_v that_o after_o consecration_n the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o in_o truth_n christ_n body_n but_o only_o in_o a_o
signify_v mystery_n rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o significans_fw-la mysterium_fw-la a_o signify_v mystery_n simple_o exclude_v the_o reality_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v there_o only_o in_o a_o signify_v mystery_n as_o also_o in_o say_v it_o be_v there_o svo_fw-la modo_fw-la after_o a_o sort_n only_o he_o imply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o there_o true_o or_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n visible_o or_o invisible_o so_o that_o these_o word_n of_o gratian_n draw_v from_o saint_n austin_n and_o prosper_v second_v by_o the_o gloss_n and_o insert_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o cannon_n law_n confirm_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o make_v strong_o against_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o my_o learned_a friend_n master_n doctor_n feat_o make_v it_o appear_v in_o his_o first_o day_n conference_n with_o master_n musket_n touch_v transubstantiation_n 1621._o beside_o there_o be_v divers_a in_o this_o age_n who_o employ_v both_o their_o tongue_n and_o their_o pen_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o truth_n zacharias_n chrysopolitanus_n say_v 156._o that_o there_o be_v some_o perhaps_o many_o but_o hardly_o to_o be_v discern_v and_o note_v that_o think_v still_o as_o berengarius_fw-la do_v who_o they_o then_o condemn_v scorn_v not_o a_o little_a the_o â—olly_n of_o they_o that_o say_v the_o appear_a accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o the_o conversion_n do_v hang_v in_o the_o air_n or_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v deceive_v rupertus_n say_v 7._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v conceal_v that_o there_o be_v diverse_a though_o hardly_o to_o be_v discern_v and_o note_v which_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o defend_v the_o same_o both_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n that_o the_o father_n under_o the_o law_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v the_o very_a bread_n and_o wine_n which_o we_o receive_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o he_o say_v they_o ground_v their_o opinion_n upon_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 10.3.4_o they_o do_v all_o eat_v the_o same_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o do_v all_o drink_n of_o the_o same_o spiritual_a drink_n for_o they_o drink_v of_o the_o spiritual_a rock_n that_o follow_v they_o and_o the_o rock_n be_v christ._n and_o the_o same_o rupert_n add_v that_o the_o church_n tolerate_v this_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o so_o he_o say_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n whence_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o father_n under_o the_o law_n do_v eat_v of_o the_o same_o christ_n in_o manna_n that_o we_o do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o eat_v he_o carnal_o who_o be_v not_o then_o bear_v nor_o have_v flesh_n we_o also_o in_o our_o sacrament_n can_v have_v no_o such_o fleshly_a communication_n with_o christ_n as_o some_o imagine_v and_o whereas_o bellarmine_n reply_v quia_fw-la that_o the_o father_n receive_v the_o same_o among_o themselves_o but_o not_o the_o same_o with_o we_o christian_n he_o be_v control_v by_o saint_n austin_n who_o say_v joâ—n_n it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o we_o eat_v the_o corporal_a food_n indeed_o be_v diverse_a but_o the_o spiritual_a meat_n be_v the_o same_o they_o eat_v of_o the_o same_o spiritual_a meat_n of_o image_n and_o prayer_n to_o saint_n nicetas_n choniates_n a_o greek_a historian_n report_v in_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o isaac_n angelus_n one_o of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n that_o when_o frederick_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o palestina_n the_o armenian_n do_v glad_o receive_v the_o almain_n 2._o because_o among_o the_o almain_n and_o armenian_n the_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v forbid_v alike_o claudius_n sâ—yssell_n â—5_n and_o claudius_n coussord_n post_fw-la both_o which_o write_v against_o the_o waldenses_n reckon_v up_o this_o among_o the_o waldensian_a error_n that_o they_o deny_v the_o place_n of_o image_n in_o church_n or_o worship_v of_o they_o gratian_n say_v 2._o that_o question_n be_v move_v whether_o the_o decease_a do_v know_v what_o the_o live_n here_o on_o earth_n do_v and_o withal_o he_o add_v how_o that_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o afflict_a israelites_n say_v abraham_n our_o father_n be_v ignorant_a of_o we_o and_o israel_n know_v we_o not_o isaiah_n 63_o 16._o and_o herein_o gratian_n follow_v saint_n austin_n 13._o who_o make_v the_o same_o inference_n upon_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n gratian'ss_n resolution_n in_o this_o point_n be_v far_o lay_v down_o by_o the_o gloss_n in_o those_o term_n demortuiâ—_n gratian_n move_v a_o certain_a incident_a question_n whether_o the_o dead_a know_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o this_o world_n by_o the_o live_n and_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o do_v not_o and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o isaiah_n viz._n isaiah_n 63.16_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n say_v f._n it_o be_v not_o incredible_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o delight_n in_o the_o secret_n of_o god_n countenance_n in_o behold_v the_o same_o see_v thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o world_n below_o 3._o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la leave_v it_o doubtful_a whether_o the_o saint_n do_v hear_v our_o prayer_n or_o not_o and_o reject_v that_o say_n of_o gregory_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v qui_fw-la videt_fw-la videntem_fw-la omne_fw-la videt_fw-la omne_fw-la he_o that_o see_v he_o who_o see_v all_o thing_n see_v all_o thing_n he_o confess_v ingenuous_o say_v i_o presume_v not_o to_o determine_v this_o matter_n â—arther_o than_o thus_o that_o they_o see_v so_o much_o as_o it_o please_v he_o who_o they_o see_v and_o in_o who_o they_o see_v what_o soever_o they_o see_v and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o decide_v these_o point_n and_o withal_o thus_o debate_v the_o matter_n yea_o ibid._n but_o thou_o will_v reply_v if_o they_o hear_v i_o not_o i_o do_v but_o waste_v word_n in_o urine_n in_o make_v intercession_n unto_o they_o that_o do_v neither_o hear_v â—nor_n understand_v be_v it_o so_o saint_n hear_v not_o the_o word_n of_o those_o that_o call_v unto_o they_o well_o nor_o be_v it_o pertinent_a to_o their_o bless_a estate_n to_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o what_o be_v do_v on_o earth_n admit_v that_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v at_o all_o do_v not_o god_n therefore_o hear_v if_o he_o hear_v thou_o why_o be_v thou_o solicitous_a than_o what_o they_o hear_v and_o how_o much_o they_o hear_v see_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o god_n hear_v unto_o who_o thou_o pray_v he_o see_v thy_o humility_n and_o will_v reward_v thy_o piety_n and_o devotion_n so_o that_o in_o effect_n hugo_n make_v it_o not_o any_o material_a thing_n or_o of_o necessity_n to_o pray_v unto_o saint_n rupertus_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v ask_v the_o father_n in_o my_o name_n he_o will_v give_v it_o yoâ—_n john_n 16.22_o say_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v the_o wholesome_a custom_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n to_o direct_v her_o prayer_n to_o god_n the_o father_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n nor_o passage_n but_o by_o he_o and_o again_o we_o need_v no_o other_o chariot_n save_v only_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n to_o carry_v and_o convey_v our_o prayer_n into_o heaven_n claudius_n seyssel_n say_v 68_o the_o waldenses_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o that_o it_o be_v superstition_n for_o to_o worship_n and_o adore_v they_o of_o faith_n and_o merit_n 77._o saint_n bernard_n believe_v justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o say_v let_v he_o believe_v in_o thou_o who_o hustify_v the_o ungodly_a and_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o he_o shall_v have_v peace_n with_o god_n rupertus_n say_v 1._o that_o the_o obstinate_a jew_n sleight_n the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o justify_v he_o and_o seek_v to_o be_v save_v by_o his_o own_o work_n rupertus_n say_v joan._n that_o god_n have_v free_o call_v we_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o word_n unto_o the_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o justify_v we_o by_o the_o gracious_a pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n not_o upon_o any_o precedent_n merit_v of_o we_o saint_n bernard_n likewise_o hold_v as_o we_o have_v show_v that_o our_o work_n do_v not_o merit_v condign_o and_o herein_o he_o be_v most_o direct_a and_o punctual_a the_o merit_n of_o man_n be_v not_o such_o say_v he_o 1._o as_o that_o eternal_a life_n be_v due_a to_o they_o of_o right_a or_o as_o if_o god_n shall_v do_v wrong_a if_o he_o do_v not_o yield_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o
kind_n that_o be_v sacramentaliter_fw-la &_o figuraliter_fw-la by_o way_n of_o sacrament_n &_o figurative_o to_o wit_n damnatus_fw-la as_o saint_n john_n baptist_n figurative_o be_v helias_n and_o not_o personal_o so_o he_o say_v damnatus_fw-la of_o the_o consecrate_a host_n that_o it_o be_v christ_n body_n in_o figure_n and_o true_a bread_n in_o nature_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o true_a bread_n natural_o and_o christ_n body_n figurative_o and_o wickliff_n be_v very_o confident_a in_o his_o opinion_n for_o he_o say_v 64._o that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o defend_v the_o same_o upon_o pain_n of_o lose_v of_o their_o life_n cum_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la materia_fw-la martyrij_fw-la plus_fw-la laudanda_fw-la there_o be_v no_o better_a cause_n of_o martyrdom_n of_o image_n and_o prayer_n to_o saint_n to_o speak_v proper_o say_v durand_n a_o the_o same_o reverence_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o sampler_n or_o person_n represent_v be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n sign_n or_o representee_n neither_o aught_o the_o imagâ—_n to_o be_v adore_v with_o latria_n or_o divine_a worship_n for_o any_o reference_n or_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o the_o thing_n represent_v thereby_o holcot_n also_o a_o principal_a schooleman_n say_v 524._o no_o adoration_n be_v due_a to_o a_o image_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o worship_v any_o image_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v this_o latria_n or_o divine_a worship_n be_v due_a only_a unto_o god_n but_o the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v not_o god_n therefore_o latria_n or_o divine_a worship_n be_v not_o due_a unto_o a_o image_n otherwise_o say_v he_o the_o creator_n and_o the_o creature_n shall_v both_o be_v adore_v with_o one_o honour_n by_o this_o we_o see_v the_o tenet_n of_o thomas_n aquinas_n control_v who_o teach_v 3._o that_o the_o crucifix_n and_o image_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v with_o the_o selfsame_o honour_n to_o wit_n of_o latria_n that_o christ_n jesus_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o durand_n also_o hold_v 15._o that_o it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a to_o picture_n or_o represent_v the_o trinity_n or_o god_n otherwise_o than_o as_o in_o christ_n he_o take_v our_o flesh_n and_o be_v find_v among_o we_o as_o man_n wickliff_n be_v of_o opinion_n 6._o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o banish_v image_n clean_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o allege_v that_o note_a saying_n of_o epiphanius_n and_o according_a to_o his_o doctrine_n not_o long_o after_o 358._o william_n nâ—vill_n lâ—wis_n clifford_n thomas_n latimer_n and_o john_n montague_n turn_v out_o image_n out_o of_o certain_a chapel_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n concern_v prayer_n to_o saint_n whereas_o we_o hold_v it_o vain_a to_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n decease_v unless_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o they_o hear_v and_o understand_v our_o prayer_n and_o behold_v the_o secret_a thought_n of_o our_o heart_n some_o have_v conceit_v the_o glass_n of_o the_o trinity_n according_a to_o that_o of_o gregory_n he_o that_o see_v god_n who_o see_v all_o thing_n can_v but_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o he_o but_o this_o say_n be_v reject_v by_o hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n victore_fw-la as_o we_o hear_v in_o the_o last_o age_n as_o also_o by_o occam_n deuâ—â—_n scotus_n and_o sundry_a other_o excellent_a man_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o they_o see_v god_n face_n to_o face_n 1._o corinth_n 13.12_o yet_o this_o faciall_a vision_n make_v not_o the_o bless_a saint_n to_o know_v all_o thing_n every_o one_o which_o behold_v the_o sun_n do_v not_o behold_v every_o thing_n which_o the_o sun_n effect_v and_o enlighten_v the_o saint_n know_v according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o creature_n and_o so_o far_o forth_o only_o as_o it_o please_v god_n and_o be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o happiness_n so_o that_o this_o glass_n of_o the_o trinity_n do_v not_o represent_v thing_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o natural_a glass_n but_o as_o speculum_fw-la voluntarium_fw-la such_o a_o glass_n as_o make_v reflection_n of_o such_o notice_n as_o god_n be_v please_v to_o manifest_v more_o or_o less_o when_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o to_o what_o person_n himself_o please_v gregorius_n ariminensis_n resolve_v peremptory_o nâ—stâ—orum_fw-la that_o neither_o saint_n nor_o angel_n know_v the_o secret_n of_o our_o heart_n but_o that_o this_o be_v reserve_v as_o peculiar_a to_o god_n alone_o beside_o there_o want_v not_o some_o who_o in_o this_o dark_a age_n of_o the_o papacy_n hold_v it_o superfluous_a to_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n insomuch_o that_o john_n sharp_a in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n public_o dispute_v these_o two_o question_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a 452_o especial_o because_o it_o be_v esteem_v by_o some_o famous_a man_n and_o not_o without_o probability_n that_o such_o suffrage_n and_o prayer_n be_v superfluous_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n although_o some_o other_o wise_a man_n think_v the_o contrary_n wickliff_n also_o be_v note_v by_o bellarmine_n sequent_a for_o one_o that_o oppose_v invocation_n of_o saint_n wickliff_n indeed_o say_v as_o follow_v 114_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a folly_n to_o leave_v the_o fountain_n which_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o fetch_v water_n a_o far_o off_o out_o of_o a_o muddy_a pool_n who_o will_v make_v a_o scurra_fw-la or_o vain_a fellow_n his_o spokesman_n to_o procure_v he_o access_n and_o audience_n in_o the_o king_n court_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v more_o courteous_a and_o easy_o to_o be_v entreat_v than_o the_o mediator_n who_o the_o petitioner_n use_v where_o bellarmine_n citato_fw-la bid_v we_o by_o the_o way_n observe_v how_o wickliffeâ—_n compare_v the_o saint_n decease_v to_o scurrilous_a person_n and_o trouble_a water_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o shrewd_a imputation_n but_o wickliff_n present_o express_v his_o own_o meaning_n say_v citato_fw-la the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n although_o they_o be_v no_o scurrilous_a person_n but_o incorporate_v into_o christ_n by_o the_o free_a mercy_n of_o their_o saviour_n yet_o they_o be_v less_o in_o comparison_n of_o he_o than_o any_o mean_a groom_n â—ester_n or_o paraâ—ite_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o a_o earthly_a king_n now_o what_o great_a harm_n be_v there_o in_o this_o comparison_n job_n compare_v man_n yea_o a_o righteous_a man_n to_o a_o worm_n even_o the_o son_n of_o man_n which_o be_v but_o a_o worm_n job_n 25._o v_o 6._o yea_o but_o the_o word_n scurra_fw-la be_v a_o odious_a term_n so_o it_o be_v indeed_o as_o now_o adays_o it_o be_v use_v the_o vulgar_a interpreter_n use_v the_o word_n scurra_fw-la and_o lyra_n expound_v it_o de_fw-fr vilibus_fw-la perfonis_fw-la of_o mean_a person_n and_o our_o english_a translate_v it_o vain_a fellow_n wehn_n david_n dance_v before_o the_o ark_n michal_n say_v to_o he_o 2d_o the_o king_n uncover_v himself_o to_o day_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o servant_n as_o one_o of_o the_o vain_a fellow_n open_o uncover_v himself_o howsoever_o be_v it_o that_o antichristo_fw-la wickliff_n use_v the_o latin_a word_n scurra_fw-la in_o a_o mollify_v sense_n or_o the_o word_n knave_n in_o the_o english_a time_n we_o know_v be_v the_o emperor_n of_o word_n and_o in_o process_n thereof_o some_o of_o they_o degenerate_a from_o their_o first_o institution_n idiota_fw-la at_o first_o be_v use_v for_o a_o private_a man_n now_o we_o take_v it_o for_o a_o fool_n for_o a_o idiot_n the_o wiseman_n that_o come_v from_o the_o east_n be_v call_v magi_n math._n 2.1_o now_o we_o may_v not_o term_v they_o magician_n for_o that_o be_v to_o call_v they_o sorcerer_n if_o one_o shall_v call_v a_o king_n a_o tyrant_n it_o be_v treason_n or_o a_o wise_a woman_n saga_fw-la he_o will_v be_v hardly_o think_v of_o so_o among_o the_o latin_n fur_n a_o thief_n when_o before_o it_o be_v a_o servant_n virgil._n quid_fw-la faciant_fw-la domini_fw-la audent_fw-la cum_fw-la talia_fw-la fures_fw-la when_o thief_n slave_n thus_o saucy_a be_v what_o will_v their_o master_n dare_v in_o like_a sort_n the_o word_n knave_n sound_v not_o former_o so_o odious_o as_o now_o adays_o it_o do_v for_o chaucer_n tale_n use_v it_o for_o a_o servant_n go_v up_o quoth_v he_o unto_o his_o servant_n knave_n cleape_v at_o his_o door_n call_n and_o knock_v fast_o with_o a_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n it_o be_v use_v by_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n in_o his_o arcadia_n if_o that_o my_o man_n must_v praise_n hâ—ve_v what_o then_o must_v i_o that_o keep_v the_o knave_n now_o to_o proceed_v wicliffe_n in_o the_o other_o comparison_n allude_v to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n 13_o they_o have_v forsake_v i_o the_o fountain_n of_o live_a water_n and_o hew_v they_o out_o cistern_n break_a cistern_n that_o can_v hold_v no_o water_n and_o so_o indeed_o be_v the_o pure_a creature_n in_o
the_o eucharist_n which_o christ_n have_v bequeath_v unto_o they_o then_o the_o bohemian_n much_o affect_v with_o this_o ill_a deal_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o near_o unto_o thabor_n castle_n and_o there_o to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o 172._o have_v three_o hundred_o table_n erect_v in_o the_o field_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n in_o both_o kind_n pa._n master_n brere_o say_v 5._o the_o hussites_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o be_v seditious_a and_o father_n parson_n say_v 18._o that_o zisca_n be_v a_o rebel_n against_o his_o king_n wenceslaus_n pro._n the_o reverend_a and_o laborius_a dean_n of_o exeter_n master_n sutcliffe_n say_v 81._o that_o the_o crime_n of_o rebellion_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o romish_a clergy_n and_o their_o adherent_n for_o subinco_n the_o archbishop_n of_o prague_n stir_v up_o sigismond_n against_o the_o king_n as_o silvius_n testify_v hist._n bohem._n c._n 35._o and_o that_o king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n first_o by_o his_o baron_n next_o by_o his_o brother_n sigismond_n as_o be_v testify_v in_o the_o same_o history_n c._n 34._o whereas_o the_o war_n of_o ziscay_n be_v rather_o against_o stranger_n than_o other_o and_o happen_v after_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o the_o king_n death_n and_o again_o 284._o be_v force_v by_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o complice_n he_o take_v arm_n for_o his_o own_o necessary_a defence_n and_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o innocent_a so_o that_o he_o defend_v his_o poor_a countryman_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n 28._o and_o thus_o far_o master_n surcliffe_n and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o such_o other_o worthy_n as_o god_n raise_v up_o in_o this_o age_n who_o testimony_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o produce_v as_o name_o peter_n de_fw-fr alliacâ—_n cardinal_n of_o cambrey_n john_n gâ—rson_n chancellor_n of_o paris_n paulus_n burgensis_n alphonsus_n tostatus_n bishop_n of_o avila_n thomas_n walden_n the_o englishman_n nicholas_n clemangte_v archdeacon_n of_o bayeux_n in_o france_n dionysâ—us_n carthusianus_n cardinal_n bessarion_n cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la trithâ—mâ—us_fw-la abbot_n of_o spanheim_n wesselus_n preacher_n at_o worm_n hierome_n savonarola_n a_o dominican_n of_o florence_n gabriel_n biel_n john_n and_o francis_n picus_n earl_n of_o mirandula_n laurentius_n valla_n a_o patrician_n or_o senator_n at_o rome_n baptista_n mantuan_n the_o poet_n and_o historian_n john_n gerson_n be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o one_o that_o much_o desire_v the_o reformation_n of_o thing_n amiss_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n eccles._n and_o for_o speak_v free_o therein_o against_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o good_n and_o dignity_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o expulse_v the_o university_n by_o thâ—_n sorhonist_n it_o be_v record_v of_o he_o gersoniâ—_n that_o be_v thus_o deprive_v of_o his_o good_n and_o dignity_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o teach_v of_o school_n wherein_o his_o manner_n be_v daily_o to_o cause_v all_o his_o scholar_n â—he_v little_a child_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o short_a prayer_n my_o god_n my_o maker_n have_v mercy_n upon_o thy_o miserâ—blâ—_n servant_n gerson_n john_n de_fw-fr serres_n in_o his_o inventory_n of_o france_n in_o the_o life_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o say_v that_o gersâ—n_n return_v from_o basil_n die_v for_o grief_n at_o lion_n and_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o gerson_n work_n i_o find_v this_o epitaph_n make_v on_o he_o aemula_fw-la turba_fw-la fugat_fw-la ast_n hunc_fw-la dum_fw-la fugeret_fw-la fovit_fw-la germania_n felix_fw-la fit_a tibi_fw-la lugdunum_n posterior_n requies_fw-la that_o be_v the_o envious_a multitude_n do_v make_v he_o â—ly_o but_o fly_v he_o find_v râ—st_v in_o germany_n and_o after_o this_o at_o lion_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o state_n gerson_n say_v it_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o such_o as_o flatter_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o op_n that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n so_o there_o be_v none_o whether_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a imperial_a or_o regal_a but_o from_o the_o pope_n in_o who_o thigh_n christ_n have_v write_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n of_o who_o power_n to_o dispute_v be_v sacrilegious_a boldness_n to_o who_o no_o man_n may_v say_v sir_n why_o do_v you_o so_o though_o he_o alâ—er_v overturn_v waste_n and_o confound_v all_o state_n let_v i_o be_v judge_v a_o liar_n say_v he_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o find_v write_v by_o they_o that_o seem_v wise_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o if_o some_o pope_n have_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o lie_v and_o flatter_a word_n yea_o he_o say_v habâ—ntur_fw-la that_o in_o imitation_n of_o lucifer_n they_o will_v be_v adore_v and_o worship_v as_o god_n not_o endure_v whatsoever_o they_o do_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v they_o why_o they_o do_v so_o they_o neither_o fear_v god_n nor_o reverence_n man_n gerson_n deny_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n judgement_n and_o teach_v 11._o that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o error_n or_o other_o scandalous_a misdemeanour_n he_o may_v be_v judicial_o depose_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o write_v a_o treatise_n de_fw-fr auferibilitate_fw-la papae_fw-la gerson_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v safe_o take_v away_o from_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o no_o danger_n follow_v of_o it_o gerson_n show_v 1._o that_o all_o sin_n even_o they_o that_o seem_v least_o and_o light_a be_v by_o nature_n mortal_a touch_v indulgence_n or_o pardon_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v on_o earth_n or_o to_o they_o also_o that_o be_v in_o purgatory_n the_o opinion_n of_o man_n say_v op_n gerson_n be_v contrary_a and_o uncertain_a but_o howsoever_o this_o he_o pronounce_v confident_o 8._o that_o only_a christ_n can_v give_v such_o pardon_n for_o thousand_o of_o day_n and_o year_n as_o many_o pope_n assume_v to_o themselves_o power_n to_o grant_v so_o that_o in_o gerson_n time_n it_o be_v not_o resolve_v whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v on_o earth_n or_o to_o they_o also_o that_o be_v in_o purgatory_n yet_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v favourable_o construe_v that_o they_o reach_v to_o they_o in_o purgatory_n at_o least_o indirect_o concern_v their_o priest_n and_o votary_n he_o say_v op_n that_o their_o cell_n and_o nunnery_n be_v like_a brothel-house_n and_o common_a stew_n gerson_n see_v there_o be_v small_a hope_n of_o reformation_n by_o a_o general_n council_n wish_v opeâ—_n that_o several_a kingdom_n and_o province_n will_v reform_v and_o redress_v thing_n amiss_o and_o according_o the_o several_a part_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o west_n as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o germany_n have_v make_v reformation_n pa_z gerson_n be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o there_o preach_v against_o the_o article_n of_o wickliff_n and_o the_o bohemian_n if_o wickliff_n make_v for_o you_o gerson_n do_v not_o for_o gerson_n condemn_v wickliff_n opinion_n pro._n 87._o gerson_n preach_v against_o such_o article_n as_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n by_o the_o english_a and_o bohemian_n now_o those_o article_n be_v many_o of_o they_o impious_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v propose_v by_o they_o that_o bring_v they_o as_o that_o 8._o god_n must_v obey_v the_o dâ—vill_n that_o king_n or_o bishop_n if_o they_o fall_v into_o mortal_a sin_n cease_v to_o be_v king_n or_o bishop_n any_o long_o and_o that_o all_o they_o do_v be_v mere_o void_a whereas_o wickliff_n never_o deliver_v any_o such_o thing_n nor_o have_v any_o such_o impious_a conceit_n as_o they_o seek_v to_o fasten_v on_o he_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o that_o impious_a thing_n be_v false_o and_o slanderous_o impute_v to_o he_o see_v we_o be_v wrong_v in_o like_a sort_n at_o this_o day_n for_o campian_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o write_v â—_o that_o we_o hold_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o all_o sin_n be_v equal_a in_o god_n sight_n and_o bristol_n say_v 1597._o that_o protestant_n be_v bind_v to_o avoid_v all_o good_a work_n which_o tenet_n we_o utter_o disclaim_v and_o detest_v and_o many_o thing_n no_o doubt_n be_v writâ—en_v by_o wickliff_n and_o husse_n and_o other_o in_o a_o good_a and_o godly_a sense_n which_o as_o they_o be_v wrest_v by_o their_o adversary_n be_v heretical_a and_o damnable_a so_o then_o gerson_n may_v condemâ—e_v as_o impious_a sâ—me_a position_n false_o impute_v to_o wickliff_n not_o know_v but_o that_o they_o be_v he_o and_o dislike_v other_o that_o indeed_o be_v he_o as_o not_o deliver_v in_o such_o sort_n and_o such_o form_n
of_o word_n as_o be_v fit_a or_o savour_v of_o too_o much_o passion_n and_o violence_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o both_o gerson_n and_o wicklâ—ffe_n be_v good_a man_n and_o worthy_a guide_n of_o god_n church_n in_o their_o time_n and_o so_o i_o come_v from_o gerson_n to_o cameracensis_n from_o the_o scholar_n to_o the_o master_n for_o petrus_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it be_v willing_o and_o respectful_o acknowledge_v 1._o by_o gerson_n to_o have_v be_v his_o tutor_n and_o instructor_n petrus_n de_fw-fr alliacâ—_n give_v a_o track_v to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n touch_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n there_o do_v he_o reprove_v many_o notable_a abuse_n of_o the_o romanist_n and_o give_v advise_v how_o to_o repress_v they_o this_o treatise_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v extant_a in_o orthuinus_n gratius_n his_o fasciculus_fw-la rerum_fw-la expetendarâ—â—_n &_o fugiendarum_fw-la paginâ_fw-la 206._o etc._n etc._n there_o shall_v not_o be_v multiply_v say_v he_o 3._o such_o variety_n of_o image_n and_o picture_n in_o the_o church_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o many_o holy_a day_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o many_o saint_n canonize_v 4._o such_o number_n and_o variety_n of_o religious_a person_n be_v not_o expedientâ—_n there_o be_v so_o many_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n that_o their_o state_n be_v burdensome_a to_o man_n hurtful_a to_o hospital_n and_o to_o the_o poor_a he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v then_o a_o proverb_n the_o church_n be_v come_v to_o that_o estate_n that_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v rule_v but_o by_o reprobate_n yet_o withal_o he_o conclude_v 208._o that_o as_o there_o be_v seven_o thousand_o who_o have_v not_o bow_v to_o baal_n so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v there_o be_v some_o which_o desire_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n now_o also_o live_v archdeacon_n clemangy_n who_o in_o a_o set_a treatise_n free_o paint_v forth_o the_o corrupt_a state_n of_o the_o roman_a ecclesiae_fw-la church_n he_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o gerard_n maket_n 174._o a_o doctor_n of_o paris_n the_o argument_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o wâ—e_o be_v not_o only_o to_o depart_v from_o babylon_n with_o our_o affection_n but_o with_o our_o bodily_a foot_z now_o he_o that_o command_v this_o of_o such_o a_o place_n what_o do_v thou_o think_v say_v the_o same_o clemangy_n he_o will_v have_v say_v of_o that_o wherein_n not_o only_o sound_a doctrine_n be_v not_o receive_v but_o where_o such_o be_v cruel_o persecute_v as_o contradict_v their_o wâ—ls_n yea_o rather_o their_o madness_n speak_v of_o their_o votary_n he_o say_v 22._o what_o i_o pâ—ay_v yoâ—_n be_v numery_n now_o a_o day_n but_o brâ—thel-houses_n and_o common_a stew_n the_o harbour_n of_o wanton_a man_n where_o they_o satisfy_v their_o lust_n that_o now_o the_o vail_n of_o a_o nun_n be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o you_o prostitute_v she_o open_o to_o be_v a_o whore_n he_o speak_v excellent_o also_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o general_n counsel_n and_o so_o do_v cardinal_n câ—sanus_n who_o treat_v of_o counsel_n and_o the_o pope_n deliver_v these_o position_n follow_v that_o 17._o it_o be_v without_o all_o question_n that_o a_o general_n council_n proper_o take_v be_v both_o superior_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o also_o to_o the_o roman_a pope_n i_o believe_v say_v cusanus_fw-la 15._o that_o to_o be_v speak_v not_o absurd_o that_o the_o emperor_n himself_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o â—are_n and_o custody_n of_o preserve_v the_o faith_n commit_v unto_o he_o may_v praeceptive_a indicere_fw-la synodum_fw-la by_o his_o imperial_a authority_n and_o command_n assemble_v a_o synod_n when_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o church_n require_v the_o same_o negligence_n aut_fw-la contradicente_fw-la romano_n pontifice_fw-la the_o pope_n either_o neglect_v so_o to_o do_v or_o resist_v and_o contradict_v the_o do_v thereof_o he_o say_v 12._o that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v not_o that_o power_n which_o many_o flatterer_n heap_v upon_o he_o to_o wit_n that_o he_o alone_o be_v to_o determine_v and_o other_o only_o to_o consult_v or_o advise_v while_o we_o defend_v say_v cusanus_fw-la 13._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o universal_a bishop_n but_o only_o the_o first_o bishop_n â—ver_v other_o and_o while_o we_o ground_n the_o power_n of_o sacred_a counsel_n upon_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o pope_n we_o maintain_v truth_n and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o due_a honour_n and_o then_o conclude_v the_o former_a position_n the_o cardinal_n say_v 15._o i_o observe_v little_a or_o nothing_o in_o ancient_a monument_n which_o agree_v not_o to_o these_o my_o assertion_n now_o also_o live_v laurence_n vaâ—la_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o most_o excellent_a divine_n as_o trithemiâ—s_n call_v he_o suprà _fw-la he_o be_v a_o roman_a patrician_n and_o cannon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o lateran_n in_o rome_n he_o write_v a_o treatise_n of_o purpose_n against_o the_o forge_a donation_n of_o constantine_n whereby_o the_o pope_n challenge_v his_o pretend_a jurisdiction_n he_o pronounce_v of_o his_o own_o experience_n 79._o that_o the_o pope_n himself_o do_v make_v war_n against_o peaceable_a people_n and_o sow_v discord_n between_o city_n and_o prince_n that_o the_o pope_n make_v gain_n not_o only_o of_o the_o commâ—n_a wealth_n but_o even_o of_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o of_o the_o hâ—ly_a ghost_n aâ—d_v that_o late_a rope_n labour_v to_o be_v as_o foolish_a and_o wicked_a aâ—_n the_o ancient_a one_o be_v holy_a and_o wise_a for_o this_o and_o the_o like_a freeness_n of_o his_o speech_n and_o pâ—â—â—_n he_o be_v drive_v into_o exile_n by_o the_o pope_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o master_n brereley_o be_v offend_v with_o we_o for_o challenge_v cusâ—â—â—â—_n and_o valla_n as_o witness_n on_o our_o behalf_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v advertisement_n that_o valla_n be_v a_o eager_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v a_o indifferent_a witness_n but_o rather_o a_o party_n and_o that_o both_o oâ—_n they_o retract_v their_o opinion_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o so_o they_o may_v without_o yield_v to_o the_o romish_a faction_n he_o say_v they_o retract_v but_o he_o can_v tell_v when_o or_o before_o who_o this_o recantation_n be_v make_v or_o write_v perhaps_o it_o be_v write_v on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o constantine_n donation_n neither_o have_v we_o corrupt_v valla_n to_o make_v he_o a_o party_n for_o we_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o we_o take_v his_o testimony_n as_o it_o be_v record_v and_o come_v 〈◊〉_d our_o hand_n he_o be_v not_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o forgery_n of_o the_o papacy_n and_o this_o madethem_n billet_v his_o name_n among_o such_o book_n as_o be_v forbid_v and_o 81._o prohibit_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o age_n live_v baptista_n mantuanus_fw-la and_o franciscus_n picuâ—_n eaâ—le_a of_o mirandula_n the_o oration_n of_o picus_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v extant_a wherein_o beside_o his_o tax_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o use_v these_o word_n 2._o that_o piety_n be_v almost_o sink_v into_o superstition_n he_o hold_v not_o the_o pope_n sentence_n for_o a_o infallible_a oracle_n of_o truth_n for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o great_a part_n offer_v as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o council_n at_o ariminum_n which_o stand_v for_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n to_o decree_v aught_o against_o the_o scripture_n we_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n to_o follow_v the_o most_o voice_n but_o to_o join_v ourselves_o with_o the_o lesser_a number_n be_v sound_a in_o faith_n yea_o we_o be_v rather_o say_v he_o 2._o to_o believe_v a_o plain_a countryman_n a_o child_n or_o a_o old_a woman_n if_o they_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n rather_o than_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o thousand_o of_o his_o prelate_n speak_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v err_v he_o show_v by_o this_o similitude_n 25._o even_o as_o the_o natural_a head_n may_v be_v sick_a and_o noisome_a humour_n may_v flow_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o thâ—_n body_n even_o so_o this_o deputy-head_n to_o wit_n â—he_v pope_n may_v be_v sick_a and_o from_o hiâ—_n head-ship_n naughty_a opinion_n say_v he_o may_v be_v derive_v and_o convey_v inâ—o_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v one_o who_o desire_v the_o church_n reformation_n for_o in_o the_o foresay_a oration_n in_o the_o lateran_n council_n he_o wish_v 210._o that_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o ancient_a and_o best_a original_n and_o purge_v from_o such_o fault_n as_o they_o have_v contract_v through_o track_v of_o time_n or_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o transcriber_n and_o that_o the_o true_a and_o authentic_a history_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o