Selected quad for the lemma: sense_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n father_n scripture_n tradition_n 1,582 5 9.3519 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41211 An appeal to Scripture & antiquity in the questions of 1. the worship and invocation of saints and angels 2. the worship of images 3. justification by and merit of good works 4. purgatory 5. real presence and half-communion : against the Romanists / by H. Ferne ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1665 (1665) Wing F787; ESTC R6643 246,487 512

There are 11 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

justification_n will_v not_o continue_v i_o say_v till_o faith_n do_v so_o engage_v the_o soul_n it_o be_v not_o a_o believe_v with_o the_o whole_a heart_n not_o a_o justify_v faith_n 〈◊〉_d chrys_n in_o phil._n c._n 3._o v._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o st._n chrysostom_n who_o often_o attribute_n the_o whole_a to_o faith_n alone_o require_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o work_a faith_n as_o where_o he_o say_v faith_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v simple_o by_o itself_o or_o alone_o and_o then_o show_v how_o our_o willingness_n to_o suffer_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n our_o well_o do_v be_v from_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o our_o fellowship_n with_o he_o in_o suffering_n be_v from_o faith_n for_o he_o that_o believe_v he_o shall_v reign_v with_o christ_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o suffer_v i_o need_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n here_o with_o the_o particular_a sentence_n of_o the_o father_n use_v that_o expression_n of_o sola_n fides_n faith_n only_o the_o cardinal_n have_v recite_v many_o 25._o bell._n de_fw-fr justificat_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 25._o and_o undertake_v to_o answer_v they_o well_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o testimony_n and_o for_o his_o answer_n they_o come_v to_o this_o that_o faith_n only_o be_v set_v against_o the_o work_n of_o moses_n law_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v sometime_o so_o but_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n or_o father_n deny_v justification_n to_o be_v seek_v or_o have_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n do_v therefore_o admit_v our_o work_n under_o grace_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o other_o for_o our_o justification_n but_o do_v rather_o imply_v that_o no_o man_n jew_n or_o christian_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o do_v what_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n or_o commandment_n under_o which_o they_o be_v as_o 103._o as_o chap._n iu._n p._n 102_o 103._o above_z be_v show_v more_o ample_o another_o of_o the_o cardinal_n answer_n be_v that_o faith_n only_o exclude_v the_o outward_a work_n only_o as_o in_o the_o sentence_n there_o cite_v out_o of_o origen_n and_o chrys_n but_o not_o repentance_n and_o charity_n how_o it_o do_v not_o exclude_v repentance_n and_o charity_n we_o say_v hard_o above_o i._n e._n it_o admit_v they_o as_o condition_n of_o remission_n but_o not_o to_o that_o condition_n or_o causality_n rather_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n advance_v charity_n to_o in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o justification_n which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n and_o of_o that_o singular_a act_n of_o faith_n for_o which_o it_o be_v say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o but_o when_o the_o cardinal_n tell_v we_o those_o father_n say_v by_o faith_n only_o because_o the_o outward_a work_n be_v want_v not_o to_o exclude_v repentance_n and_o charity_n he_o shall_v have_v tell_v we_o whether_o he_o mean_v charity_n in_o habit_n only_o or_o as_o send_v forth_o its_o elicit_a act_n and_o inward_o work_v i_o suppose_v he_o will_v think_v it_o as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n to_o attribute_v justification_n to_o a_o bare_a not_o work_v habit_n as_o to_o a_o bare_a and_o not_o work_v faith_n which_o they_o false_o reproach_v we_o with_o and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v remember_v he_o make_v habitual_a inherent_a righteousness_n the_o formal_a causs_n of_o justification_n exclude_v the_o actual_a that_o be_v charity_n as_o it_o be_v act_v inward_o or_o outward_o for_o this_o it_o must_v come_v to_o a_o three_o sort_n of_o answer_n the_o cardinal_n and_o general_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v for_o testimony_n of_o father_n which_o by_o faith_n only_o exclude_v all_o righteousness_n in_o ourselves_o and_o can_v be_v shuffle_v off_o by_o say_v they_o exclude_v thereby_o all_o righteousness_n of_o work_n before_o grace_n or_o do_v by_o power_n of_o our_o freewill_a without_o grace_n then_o to_o say_v all_o righteousness_n in_o we_o be_v exclude_v and_o sometime_o deny_v as_o of_o ourselves_o because_o so_o we_o have_v none_o but_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n this_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o great_a truth_n but_o make_v no_o apposite_a answer_n to_o faith_n only_o which_o we_o have_v not_o of_o ourselves_o any_o more_o than_o we_o have_v other_o grace_n and_o which_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o they_o when_o chrysost_o say_v upon_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 5.2_o 〈◊〉_d chrys_n in_o ro._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v by_o faith_n access_n into_o this_o grace_n of_o justification_n reconciliation_n and_o peace_n with_o god_n we_o bring_v nothing_o with_o we_o but_o faith_n only_o and_o when_o oecumenius_n upon_o rom._n 3.24_o 〈◊〉_d oecumen_fw-la in_o rom._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v likewise_o bring_v with_o we_o faith_n only_o to_o our_o justification_n it_o can_v be_v answer_v we_o bring_v nothing_o else_o of_o ourselves_o for_o neither_o do_v we_o bring_v faith_n of_o ourselves_o to_o our_o justification_n see_v therefore_o we_o do_v bring_v beside_o faith_n some_o thing_n else_o as_o above_o grant_v they_o may_v have_v their_o place_n either_o as_o preparative_n and_o disposition_n to_o our_o justification_n or_o as_o requisite_a condition_n to_o the_o remission_n that_o be_v in_o our_o justification_n or_o as_o fit_a qualification_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o person_n justify_v yet_o faith_n we_o bring_v as_o that_o which_o have_v a_o singular_a property_n and_o efficacy_n for_o the_o receive_v this_o great_a benefit_n of_o justification_n for_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v fide_fw-la sola_fw-la by_o faith_n only_o and_o this_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o say_v both_o by_o father_n and_o scripture_n that_o so_o we_o may_v attribute_v the_o more_o to_o christ_n merit_n and_o righteousness_n which_o faith_n apprehend_v and_o the_o more_o lessen_v or_o take_v off_o from_o any_o righteousness_n in_o ourselves_o we_o may_v shut_v up_o this_o discourse_n with_o that_o say_n of_o theophylact_fw-mi which_o the_o cardinal_n cite_v as_o object_v by_o the_o protestant_n 3._o fides_n sola_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la justificandi_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ex_fw-la theo._n phyl_v in_o ep._n ad_fw-la gal._n cap._n 3._o i'faith_o only_o have_v the_o power_n in_o its_o self_n of_o justify_v &_o can_v be_v answer_v as_o the_o cardinal_n will_v have_v it_o i'faith_o only_o be_v say_v to_o have_v that_o power_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v justify_v without_o faith_n for_o so_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justification_n but_o among_o all_o those_o thing_n or_o grace_n faith_n only_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o justify_v and_o now_o for_o justification_n by_o work_n sense_n not_o justification_n by_o work_n in_o the_o prime_a sense_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o antiquity_n for_o as_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o cardinal_n though_o he_o conclude_v his_o 4._o book_n of_o justification_n with_o this_o question_n and_o pretend_v several_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v good_a work_n do_v justify_v yet_o have_v he_o nothing_o from_o antiquity_n for_o it_o indeed_o the_o father_n do_v not_o know_v the_o romish_n second_o justification_n to_o which_o the_o romanist_n when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o speak_v distinct_o do_v restrain_v their_o justify_n work_v acknowledge_v all_o good_a work_n follow_v justification_n in_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a sense_n and_o that_o this_o second_o justification_n be_v but_o increase_v in_o righteousness_n as_o 2._o as_o chap._n iv_o nu_fw-la 2._o above_o show_v we_o grant_v and_o so_o will_v the_o father_n 107._o vide_fw-la ch_n iv_o nu_fw-la 8.105_o 106_o 107._o that_o we_o be_v of_o duty_n to_o increase_v in_o righteousness_n and_o that_o our_o often_o act_n or_o do_v good_a work_n do_v augment_v the_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n and_o that_o the_o more_o we_o do_v good_a work_n the_o more_o favour_n we_o have_v with_o god_n the_o more_o acceptable_a be_v we_o to_o he_o but_o there_o be_v two_o word_n we_o have_v cause_n to_o reject_v merit_n &_o justification_n that_o good_a work_n cause_v a_o increase_n of_o the_o habit_n and_o do_v obtain_v additional_a grace_n we_o grant_v but_o if_o they_o will_v stand_v upon_o the_o word_n merit_v proper_o take_v we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o next_o section_n our_o good_a work_n can_v proper_o merit_v also_o we_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o this_o shall_v be_v call_v justification_n to_o make_v a_o confusion_n in_o this_o doctrine_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n man_n justification_n before_o god_n and_o to_o deceive_v people_n when_o they_o have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n bare_o deliver_v unto_o they_o if_o the_o romanist_n will_v allow_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o the_o application_n of_o christ_n merit_n and_o righteousness_n and_o give_v
now_o albeit_o what_o this_o doctor_n assert_v be_v most_o false_a yet_o do_v it_o plain_o follow_v upon_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o true_o meritorious_a which_o the_o doctor_n see_v plain_o must_v be_v desert_v or_o this_o must_v be_v maintain_v he_o see_v plain_o that_o if_o good_a work_n be_v true_o meritorious_a they_o will_v be_v so_o whether_o there_o be_v promise_v make_v or_o no_o for_o as_o i_o note_v above_o the_o promise_n make_v not_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o work_n but_o for_o the_o consecution_n or_o obtain_n of_o the_o reward_n also_o he_o see_v that_o if_o eternal_a life_n be_v by_o a_o gracious_a and_o free_a promise_n it_o can_v not_o be_v due_a to_o the_o work_n of_o justice_n last_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o same_o place_n acknowledge_v debitis_fw-la bel._n l._n 5._o the_o just_a c._n 14._o sect_n tertia_fw-la omnes_fw-la conditione_n servi_fw-la &_o mancipia_fw-la dei_fw-la operibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la alioqui_fw-la debitis_fw-la we_o be_v all_o by_o our_o creation_n servant_n yea_o bond_n servant_n of_o god_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v justice_n between_o we_o &_o god_n unless_o he_o have_v be_v please_v of_o himself_o by_o a_o free_a convention_n to_o appoint_v a_o reward_n to_o our_o work_n which_o be_v otherwise_o due_a due_z antecedent_o to_o all_o promise_n due_a from_o our_o be_v and_o creation_n and_o if_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o can_v be_v find_v betwixt_o god_n almighty_a and_o we_o man_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o promise_n only_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v it_o can_v be_v in_o regard_n of_o any_o obligation_n the_o work_n itself_o cast_v upon_o god_n to_o make_v he_o our_o debtor_n as_o the_o cardinal_n above_o do_v not_o fear_v to_o assert_v truth_n and_o the_o conviction_n of_o god_n free_a and_o bountiful_a deal_n with_o man_n extort_v such_o concession_n from_o they_o as_o do_v sufficient_o contradict_v their_o bold_a assertion_n and_o may_v put_v end_n to_o the_o controversy_n if_o some_o unjustifiable_a end_n do_v not_o still_o engage_v they_o sect_n vi_o of_o purgatory_n that_o purgatory_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o pain_n or_o punishment_n be_v what_o purgatory_n be_v &_o that_o for_o soul_n of_o just_a person_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n be_v plain_a by_o the_o 30._o the_o sess_n 6._o can._n 30._o council_n of_o trent_n and_o by_o the_o reason_n or_o ground_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o romish_a conceit_n because_o it_o be_v for_o those_o to_o who_o the_o sin_n and_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n be_v forgive_v but_o the_o temporal_a not_o full_o satisfy_v by_o they_o here_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v pay_v or_o bear_v hereafter_o this_o appear_v above_o chap._n vi_o nu_fw-la 1.5.6_o the_o cardinal_n be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v 15._o bel._n li._n 1._o de_fw-la purgat_fw-la c._n 15._o that_o purgatory_n be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o may_v be_v prove_v all_o the_o four_o way_n that_o point_v of_o faith_n use_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o viz._n by_o express_v testimony_n of_o scripture_n with_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n so_o be_v the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n prove_v or_o by_o evident_a deduction_n from_o that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o scripture_n so_o be_v the_o article_n of_o two_o will_n in_o christ_n prove_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v purgatory_n prove_v say_v the_o cardinal_n and_o he_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v so_o prove_v it_o by_o give_v we_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n mistake_v as_o to_o that_o sense_n and_o many_o say_n of_o father_n misapply_v as_o to_o that_o purpose_n which_o will_v appear_v upon_o the_o trial_n follow_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v not_o catholic_n but_o the_o invention_n of_o late_a time_n take_v rise_n from_o that_o which_o st._n aug._n hint_v as_o probable_a touch_v pain_n after_o death_n and_o then_o have_v a_o advancement_n by_o fabulous_a report_n of_o vision_n and_o delude_a apparition_n in_o st._n gregory_n time_n and_o after_o at_o last_o receive_v a_o definition_n and_o establishment_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o the_o countenance_v of_o it_o they_o force_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o whatever_o they_o find_v in_o the_o father_n concern_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a or_o touch_v a_o purge_a fire_n though_o speak_v to_o other_o purpose_n do_v therein_o as_o those_o heretic_n of_o who_o st._n hilary_n say_v that_o they_o draw_v scripture_n to_o that_o credendum_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la praesumpserunt_fw-la credendum_fw-la which_o they_o have_v of_o themselves_o presume_v or_o before_o conceive_v to_o be_v propose_v and_o hold_v as_o matter_n of_o belief_n for_o better_o proceed_n we_o will_v reduce_v all_o to_o these_o head_n the_o place_n or_o state_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n the_o prayer_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a the_o remission_n of_o sin_n after_o death_n the_o pain_n or_o punishment_n after_o death_n what_o the_o romanist_n bring_v from_o scripture_n or_o father_n touch_v any_o of_o these_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o as_o for_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n allege_v by_o they_o we_o may_v say_v this_o in_o general_n they_o have_v no_o consent_n of_o father_n for_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o they_o will_v fasten_v upon_o the_o text_n they_o cite_v in_o behalf_n of_o purgatory_n first_o for_o the_o place_n or_o state_n of_o soul_n depart_v romanist_n of_o the_o place_n or_o state_n of_o soul_n depart_v scripture_n allege_v by_o the_o romanist_n there_o be_v two_o scripture_n especial_o which_o they_o allege_v for_o such_o a_o place_n of_o soul_n as_o they_o fancy_n purgatory_n to_o be_v the_o one_o be_v zach._n 9.11_o i_o have_v send_v forth_o thy_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o pit_n where_o no_o water_n be_v which_o text_n in_o the_o first_o and_o immediate_a sense_n speak_v the_o deliverance_n of_o that_o people_n out_o of_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n but_o be_v by_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n apply_v to_o our_o saviour_n bring_v forth_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n out_o of_o their_o receptacle_n or_o limbus_n and_o the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v solationis_fw-la bel._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la purgat_fw-la c._n 3._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr aqua_fw-la con●_n solationis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v usual_o take_v in_o that_o sense_n but_o think_v it_o as_o proper_a for_o purgatory_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o in_o this_o there_o be_v not_o the_o water_n of_o consolation_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v here_o because_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o cardinal_n below_o put_v to_o devise_v how_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a make_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o those_o that_o rest_v in_o peace_n salutis_fw-la bel._n l._n 2._o de_fw-la purgat_fw-la c._n 4._o admixtam_fw-la cum_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la incredibilem_fw-la consolationem_fw-la propter_fw-la certam_fw-la spem_fw-la salutis_fw-la can_v concern_v soul_n in_o purgatory_n that_o be_v in_o torment_n and_o can_v invent_v any_o expedient_a for_o it_o but_o by_o refer_v that_o rest_n and_o peace_n to_o the_o comfort_n and_o satisfaction_n they_o have_v there_o together_o with_o their_o torment_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o hope_n and_o assurance_n of_o come_v out_o of_o those_o pain_n into_o eternal_a bliss_n that_o which_o the_o cardinal_n for_o proof_n of_o his_o interpret_n that_o text_n of_o zach._n in_o behalf_n of_o purgatory_n fasten_v upon_o st._n august_n be_v not_o that_o father_n expression_n or_o intention_n but_o the_o cardinal_n misapplication_n st._n august_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n epist_n 49._o ad_fw-la euod_fw-la &_o lib._n 12._o in_o genes_n c._n 33._o speak_v of_o our_o saviour_n descend_v into_o hell_n and_o deliver_v some_o that_o be_v there_o but_o i._o e._n in_o purgatorio_fw-la be_v the_o cardinal_n addition_n the_o other_o text_n be_v mat._n 5.25_o where_o we_o read_v of_o a_o prison_n and_o a_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v there_o but_o what_o proof_n be_v there_o more_o than_o a_o strong_a fancy_n that_o this_o must_v signify_v purgatory_n the_o cardinal_n indeed_o allege_v some_o father_n use_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o a_o commination_n against_o sinner_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v thereby_o intend_v a_o romish_a purgatory_n be_v still_o the_o cardinal_n misapplication_n one_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o father_n cite_v by_o he_o be_v st._n cyprian_n in_o his_o epist_n 52._o ad_fw-la antonian_a where_o he_o plain_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o applies_z that_o of_o the_o prison_n and_o the_o pay_v of_o the_o utmost_a farthing_n to_o the_o severity_n of_o ecclesiastic_a pennance_n and_o satisfaction_n under_o which_o the_o lapsi_fw-la or_o those_o that_o fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v hold_v now_o when_o the_o father_n give_v any_o direct_a interpretation_n of_o that_o
to_o other_o beside_o god_n worship_n the_o quest_n be_v about_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o note_v it_o as_o a_o double_a mistake_n of_o the_o protestant_n to_o infer_v from_o this_o place_n that_o worship_n and_o service_n be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n pa._n 5._o etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v up_o his_o tale_n or_o number_n of_o mistake_n he_o do_v so_o causeless_o fasten_v they_o upon_o the_o protestant_n for_o he_o know_v they_o do_v not_o argue_v from_o this_o place_n that_o all_o kind_n of_o worship_n or_o service_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n only_o but_o that_o kind_a of_o worship_n which_o according_a to_o his_o own_o expression_n pag._n 8._o be_v perform_v by_o a_o act_n of_o religion_n i._n e._n religious_a worship_n or_o as_o s._n aug._n give_v we_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o word_n worship_n and_o indeed_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n that_o if_o we_o add_v religion_n to_o that_o word_n 1._o aug._n the_o civ_o l._n 10._o c._n 1._o than_o it_o speak_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o this_o author_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o protestant_n confine_v their_o dispute_n here_o to_o a_o religious_a worship_n and_o he_o speak_v it_o pa._n 11._o that_o this_o place_n mat._n 4.10_o must_v according_a to_o protestant_n be_v understand_v to_o forbid_v only_o religious_a worship_n to_o any_o save_o god_n and_o therefore_o apply_v himself_o under_o his_o second_o pretend_a mistake_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o such_o a_o worship_n give_v to_o creature_n as_o may_v be_v call_v religious_a all_o that_o he_o bring_v we_o shall_v see_v very_o far_o short_a of_o the_o purpose_n altogether_o insufficient_a to_o excuse_v their_o practice_n or_o answer_v what_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o for_o their_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n due_a to_o god_n in_o the_o way_n of_o religion_n the_o first_o thing_n we_o need_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v his_o premise_v the_o distinction_n of_o worship_n outward_a the_o act_n of_o worship_n inward_a and_o outward_a into_o interior_n &_o exterior_a as_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o purpose_n pa._n 1.2_o tell_v we_o pa._n 13._o the_o external_n deportment_n as_o prostration_n may_v be_v the_o very_a same_o when_o we_o worship_v god_n or_o saint_n or_o angel_n bishop_n apostle_n king_n magistrate_n father_n mother_n yet_o they_o become_v different_a kind_n of_o worship_n according_a to_o the_o different_a humiliation_n intention_n and_o acknowledgement_n which_o he_o who_o worship_n desire_v to_o express_v by_o those_o outward_a deportment_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o inward_a intent_n make_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o worship_n give_v when_o the_o outward_a act_n be_v the_o same_o though_o not_o always_o so_o different_a a_o kind_n of_o worship_n as_o he_o will_v have_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n to_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o civil_a worship_n and_o honour_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o but_o here_o note_v for_o there_o will_v be_v use_n of_o it_o hereafter_o that_o in_o all_o this_o discourse_n of_o worship_n he_o only_o insist_o in_o such_o outward_a expression_n god_n some_o act_n of_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n as_o proper_o fall_v under_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o bow_v kneeling_z prostration_n which_o be_v indeed_o common_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o creature_n but_o there_o be_v other_o which_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n appear_v proper_a to_o god_n and_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o he_o altar_n burn_a incense_n oblation_n nuncupation_n of_o vow_n upon_o which_o score_n we_o may_v find_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n faulty_a as_o in_o doctrine_n so_o much_o more_o in_o practice_n the_o 12._o the_o bel._n de_fw-fr beat._n sanctorum_fw-la l._n 1._o c_o 12._o cardinal_n have_v say_v the_o external_a act_n be_v common_a to_o all_o worship_n make_v his_o exception_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o those_o 2._o those_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n in_o tho._n 2.2_o disp_n 6._o qu._n 5._o the_o virt_n riligionis_fw-la puncto_fw-la 2._o thing_n which_o have_v relation_n to_o they_o and_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n acknowledge_v it_o of_o prayer_n oblation_n sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o immediate_o belong_v to_o religion_n and_o do_v peculiar_o contain_v a_o certain_a subjection_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o god_n the_o second_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o worship_n excellency_n &_o dignity_n how_o the_o reason_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n be_v that_o to_o lay_v some_o groundwork_n for_o raise_v such_o a_o worship_n on_o as_o they_o give_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o show_v that_o beside_o the_o civil_a and_o divine_a dignity_n or_o excellency_n there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n neither_o infinite_a as_o the_o divine_a nor_o humane_a as_o the_o civil_a but_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a and_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o all_o the_o difficulty_n in_o this_o matter_n consist_v in_o show_v there_o be_v three_o worth_n or_o excellency_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o honour_v by_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n pag._n 14._o whereas_o we_o grant_v such_o supernatural_a excellency_n in_o angel_n and_o man_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o mind_n commensurate_n to_o such_o a_o worth_n or_o excellency_n and_o that_o to_o be_v express_v by_o such_o act_n as_o be_v fit_v and_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o romanist_n have_v not_o such_o a_o acknowledgement_n in_o their_o mind_n when_o they_o worship_v saint_n or_o angel_n as_o they_o have_v when_o they_o worship_v god_n almighty_a but_o whether_o that_o acknowledgement_n they_o have_v be_v commensurate_a to_o create_v excellency_n and_o no_o more_o they_o know_v best_a we_o can_v but_o say_v the_o expression_n they_o make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o several_a particular_n of_o their_o religious_a worship_n do_v too_o plain_o show_v they_o yield_v they_o more_o devotion_n of_o soul_n than_o be_v due_a to_o mere_a creature_n entrench_v far_o upon_o the_o religious_a worship_n and_o service_n due_a to_o god_n the_o three_o thing_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o albeit_o he_o say_v worship_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n and_o reliigous_a worship_n all_o the_o difficulty_n consist_v in_o clear_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o worth_n or_o excellency_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o honour_v yet_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o the_o difficulty_n stand_v not_o in_o that_o but_o in_o the_o acknowledge_v and_o honour_v they_o with_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o pa._n 20_o 21._o he_o set_v himself_o to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o word_n religion_n and_o religious_a that_o among_o all_o the_o acception_n of_o those_o word_n mention_v in_o scripture_n he_o may_v find_v some_o according_a to_o which_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n may_v be_v call_v religious_a religion_n say_v he_o pa._n 20._o may_v be_v take_v either_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n for_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n so_o when_o the_o school_n doctor_n dispute_v about_o the_o nature_n of_o infuse_a grace_n or_o large_o for_o the_o whole_a belief_n or_o profession_n of_o those_o that_o esteem_v themselves_o to_o have_v the_o true_a way_n of_o serve_v god_n so_o when_o we_o say_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o of_o the_o jew_n have_v thus_o distinguish_v he_o determin_n pa._n 22._o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o cathol_n roman_a faith_n in_o this_o point_n to_o affirm_v that_o when_o the_o doctor_n say_v that_o any_o thing_n create_v may_v be_v or_o be_v worship_v with_o religious_a worship_n it_o be_v religious_a in_o the_o large_a sense_n i._n e._n virtuous_a pious_a christian_a as_o belong_v and_o proper_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o tend_v final_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n and_o our_o saviour_n honour_n as_o author_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o pa._n 23._o instance_n in_o levit._n 7.6_o where_o the_o give_v of_o the_o breast_n and_o shoulder_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v a_o perpetual_a religion_n in_o their_o generation_n and_o then_o in_o ja._n 1._o ult_n where_o a_o work_n of_o mercy_n do_v to_o the_o poor_a to_o a_o creature_n be_v call_v religion_n i._n e._n proceed_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o religion_n but_o this_o together_o with_o all_o the_o instance_n be_v can_v give_v of_o religion_n or_o religious_a in_o such_o a_o sense_n come_v not_o home_n either_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n religious_a worship_n or_o to_o defence_n of_o his_o catholic_n roman_n church_n attribute_v more_o to_o saint_n and_o angel_n than_o he_o can_v bring_v out_o of_o scripture_n or_o father_n either_o either_o to_o parallel_v or_o excuse_v it_o for_o upon_o
also_o drink_v his_o blood_n shed_v so_o it_o do_v till_o the_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v and_o so_o it_o still_o do_v extra_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n then_o drink_v be_v as_o necessary_a both_o to_o answer_v the_o whole_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o whole_a purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o participate_v his_o blood_n shed_v and_o receive_v a_o full_a refection_n and_o therefore_o though_o eat_v only_o be_v express_v in_o that_o v._o 57_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n mention_n and_o enjoin_v they_o both_o v._o 34_o 36._o his_o instance_n in_o the_o command_n about_o the_o passover_n enjoin_v to_o kill_v roast_n sprinkle_v and_o eat_v but_o not_o bind_v every_o one_o to_o perform_v all_o but_o some_o one_o thing_n some_o another_o p._n 361._o prove_n as_o all_o his_o former_a impertinent_a for_o the_o concernment_n here_o be_v in_o the_o reception_n or_o partake_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o passover_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o israelite_n be_v bind_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_n and_o to_o eat_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n enjoin_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o exod._n 12._o indeed_o if_o we_o take_v in_o all_o the_o action_n to_o be_v do_v in_o and_o about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n those_o that_o concern_v the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n as_o well_o as_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o every_o one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v all_o but_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o reception_n belong_v to_o all_o not_o to_o do_v all_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v but_o all_o that_o the_o disciple_n than_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o to_o do_v because_o they_o then_o represent_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o faithful_a he_o close_v up_o this_o point_n and_o his_o whole_a discourse_n with_o some_o passion_n against_o protestant_n charge_v they_o with_o a_o unworthy_a and_o base_a esteem_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n not_o think_v that_o either_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v fit_a to_o confer_v save_v grace_n to_o such_o as_o devout_o receive_v they_o p._n 363._o thus_o where_o argument_n and_o reason_n be_v want_v there_o passion_n must_v make_v it_o out_o but_o as_o to_o the_o worth_n and_o power_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n we_o acknowledge_v it_o 5._o it_o see_v n●_n 3._o &_o 5._o above_o and_o the_o fitness_n of_o either_o to_o confer_v sufficient_a grace_n and_o how_o it_o do_v when_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o one_o be_v devout_o receive_v but_o we_o question_v how_o they_o that_o wilful_o refuse_v one_o of_o they_o the_o blood_n shed_v can_v be_v say_v devout_o to_o receive_v or_o can_v expect_v that_o sufficient_a grace_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n it_o be_v not_o any_o derogate_a from_o the_o worth_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o will_n and_o command_n that_o cause_v we_o to_o stand_v upon_o receive_v both_o what_o he_o add_v run_v still_o upon_o that_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a command_n give_v in_o scripture_n to_o all_o particular_a christian_n to_o receive_v both_o pag._n 365._o which_o we_o show_v above_o to_o be_v false_a by_o our_o saviour_n command_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n drink_v you_o all_o and_o do_v this_o by_o what_o he_o severe_o denounce_v joh._n 6.53_o by_o what_o s._n paul_n deliver_v as_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n 1_o cor._n 11._o that_o which_o this_o author_n immediate_o subjoin_v and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a ancient_a and_o modern_a church_n be_v evident_o to_o the_o contrary_a will_v appear_v to_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n as_o to_o the_o primitive_a and_o ancient_a church_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o survey_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o point_n to_o conclude_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o mr._n spencer_n who_o pretend_v he_o undertake_v this_o work_n for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o inform_v the_o mislead_v spirit_n of_o this_o age_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o book_n will_v have_v a_o conscionable_a regard_n to_o a_o open_a and_o apparent_a truth_n which_o he_o contend_v against_o as_o in_o this_o so_o other_o point_n of_o romish_a doctrine_n and_o that_o he_o will_v think_v of_o reduce_v those_o mislead_a spirit_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o such_o deceive_a assertion_n as_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o bend_v all_o his_o wit_n to_o render_v they_o plausible_a to_o the_o vulgar_a a_o brief_a survey_n of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o former_a point_n whether_o they_o can_v as_o hold_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pass_v for_o catholic_n doctrine_n sect_n i._o introduction_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n give_v we_o a_o safe_a rule_n for_o trial_n of_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n 1._o duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la munire_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la debet_fw-la primo_fw-la divina_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la deinde_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cath._n traditione_n cap._n 1._o if_o any_o say_v he_o will_v continue_v safe_a and_o sound_a in_o a_o sound_a faith_n he_o ought_v two_o way_n to_o fortify_v his_o belief_n first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n or_o scripture_n then_o by_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n bring_v down_o from_o age_n to_o age_n the_o know_a sense_n of_o that_o word_n then_o for_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v universal_a to_o prove_v it_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o be_v proper_o catholic_n which_o be_v receive_v or_o believe_v 3._o quod_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la creditum_fw-la c._n 3._o every_o where_o through_o all_o the_o church_n and_o always_o through_o every_o age._n according_a to_o this_o rule_n we_o ought_v to_o direct_v the_o trial_n and_o may_v just_o expect_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n impose_v these_o and_o many_o other_o point_n upon_o the_o world_n for_o catholic_n faith_n shall_v give_v we_o they_o clear_o prove_v by_o this_o rule_n whereas_o we_o find_v they_o in_o these_o point_n pitiful_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o main_a groundwork_n of_o faith_n yet_o because_o scripture_n be_v scripture_n and_o by_o all_o christian_n receive_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o challenge_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n therefore_o they_o think_v themselves_o concern_v to_o bring_v scripture_n for_o every_o point_n such_o as_o their_o best_a wit_n have_v find_v out_o any_o way_n capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v to_o their_o purpose_n far_o from_o that_o clearness_n and_o force_n of_o proof_n which_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n have_v that_o hold_v out_o unto_o we_o matter_n of_o faith_n sect_n i._o of_o worship_v angel_n and_o saint_n how_o forsake_v the_o romanist_n be_v of_o scripture_n here_o may_v appear_v proof_n romanist_n here_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n by_o what_o can_v be_v allege_v by_o mr._n spencer_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v above_o cap._n 1_o from_o the_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o angel_n by_o lot_n and_o other_o or_o to_o man_n live_v as_o to_o elias_n and_o elisha_n which_o prove_v impertinent_a and_o fall_v short_a of_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n allow_v and_o practice_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v by_o some_o of_o they_o postremò_fw-la they_o salmeron_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o disp_n 8._o sect._n postremò_fw-la that_o this_o business_n of_o worship_v and_o invocate_a saint_n or_o angel_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o reason_n give_v for_o it_o because_o it_o will_v seem_v hard_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o gentile_n to_o think_v new_a god_n put_v upon_o they_o as_o little_a help_n have_v they_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o witness_v of_o antiquity_n which_o here_o run_v with_o a_o full_a stream_n against_o they_o and_o now_o for_o the_o trial_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v to_o the_o general_n religious_a worship_n as_o incompetent_a to_o a_o creature_n though_o most_o excellent_a such_o as_o be_v saint_n and_o angel_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o worship_n by_o invocation_n and_o image-worship_n we_o shall_v examine_v below_o our_o first_o evidence_n of_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n religion_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n whereby_o the_o father_n do_v prove_v and_o
holy_a man_n live_v and_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v do_v to_o the_o martyr_n in_o frequent_v their_o memory_n keep_v their_o festival_n celebrate_v their_o victory_n virtue_n and_o praise_n or_o by_o that_o reverend_a respect_n have_v to_o their_o bone_n or_o relic_n but_o second_o we_o may_v question_v the_o cardinal_n honesty_n in_o his_o very_a first_o testimony_n where_o he_o bring_v in_o justin_n martyr_n with_o this_o pomp_n of_o word_n justin_n speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o christian_n adoramus_fw-la bel._n ibid._n loquens_fw-la nomine_fw-la omnium_fw-la christianorum_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la explicans_fw-la illu_z &_o filium_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la ilto_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o docuit_fw-la nos_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la angelorum_fw-la exercitum_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la propheti●um_fw-la colimus_fw-la &_o adoramus_fw-la and_o deliver_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n say_v we_o worship_v and_o adore_v he_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n that_o come_v from_o he_o and_o teach_v we_o these_o thing_n and_o the_o host_n of_o good_a angel_n also_o the_o spirit_n of_o pprophecy_n so_o that_o author_n usual_o style_v the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o what_o a_o strange_a sense_n little_o less_o than_o blasphemy_n do_v the_o cardinal_n put_v upon_o that_o ancient_a father_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o angel-worship_n as_o if_o the_o host_n of_o good_a angel_n be_v set_v here_o as_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o that_o before_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereas_o the_o christo_fw-la the_o bel._n l._n 10._o de_fw-la christo_fw-la cardinal_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-la christo_fw-la do_v argue_v well_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o a_o creature_n because_o couple_v with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n this_o indeed_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o usual_a argument_n make_v by_o the_o 19_o the_o sic_fw-la basil_n l._n de_fw-la spir._n sancto_n c._n 18_o &_o 19_o father_n for_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o here_o the_o cardinal_n can_v couple_v the_o host_n of_o angel_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n as_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o they_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d justin_n in_o apolog._n 2._o and_o that_o before_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o that_o look_v into_o justin_n will_v easy_o discern_v that_o the_o host_n of_o angel_n there_o be_v couple_v with_o these_o thing_n and_o both_o relate_n to_o the_o word_n teach_v not_o to_o worship_v or_o adore_v for_o he_o speak_v immediate_o before_o of_o the_o wicked_a angel_n or_o devil_n not_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o as_o the_o son_n teach_v we_o these_o thing_n so_o likewise_o concern_v the_o host_n of_o good_a angel_n another_o place_n he_o have_v out_o of_o st._n aug._n say_v to_o heathen_n that_o profess_v to_o worship_v angel_n sanctos_fw-la aug._n in_o ps_n 96._o utinam_fw-la velletis_fw-la colere_fw-la angelos_n ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la disceretis_fw-la non_fw-la illos_fw-la colere_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la add_v the_o cardinal_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la deos_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la sanctos_fw-la i.e._n their_o daemon_n i_o wish_v you_o will_v worship_v angel_n for_o you_o will_v then_o learn_v of_o they_o not_o to_o worship_v they_o here_o the_o cardinal_n add_v his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o same_o character_n that_o be_v not_o as_o god_n but_o as_o holy_a but_o st._n aug._n do_v not_o intend_v real_o to_o commend_v angel-worship_n to_o they_o but_o wish_v they_o will_v instead_o of_o their_o daemon_n honour_v the_o good_a angel_n and_o of_o they_o they_o may_v learn_v true_a worship_n for_o he_o have_v say_v a_o little_a before_o the_o good_a angel_n will_v have_v god_n alone_o to_o be_v worship_v another_o testimony_n he_o pretend_v from_o eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d euseb_n de_fw-fr praepar_fw-la euang._n l._n 13._o c._n 11._o have_v it_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n at_o their_o monument_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o he_o make_v to_o say_v we_o approach_v their_o monument_n and_o make_v vow_n unto_o they_o by_o who_o intercession_n we_o profess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v much_o help_v thus_o the_o cardinal_n wilful_o follow_v the_o corrupt_a translation_n of_o trapezuntius_fw-la whereas_o eusebius_n say_v we_o make_v vow_n and_o prayer_n not_o to_o they_o but_o there_o i._n e._n at_o their_o monument_n but_o to_o god_n as_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v and_o that_o which_o follow_v by_o who_o intercession_n we_o profess_v be_v add_v in_o stead_n of_o we_o honour_v their_o bless_a soul_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v in_o eusebius_n last_o out_o of_o st._n chrysost_o he_o cite_v adoremus_fw-la tumulos_fw-la let_v we_o adore_v the_o martyr_n monument_n whereas_o that_o father_n say_v not_o so_o but_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o chrys_n homil_n de_fw-fr juvent_fw-la &_o maxim_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o visit_v or_o often_o go_v thither_o let_v we_o touch_v their_o coffin_n or_o chest_n embrace_v their_o relic_n this_o be_v all_o the_o adoration_n he_o speak_v of_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o show_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o that_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o saint_n monument_n and_o consideration_n of_o their_o reward_n we_o may_v gather_v much_o treasure_n thus_o have_v the_o cardinal_n acquit_v himself_o in_o the_o testimony_n from_o antiquity_n to_o conclude_v 13._o bel._n de_fw-fr beat_v sanct._n c._n 13._o in_o his_o arrgument_n which_o he_o make_v from_o the_o objection_n of_o jew_n and_o heathen_n we_o may_v challenge_v his_o want_n of_o candour_n in_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n because_o their_o enemy_n charge_v the_o christian_n with_o such_o a_o worship_n that_o which_o the_o heathen_n observe_v in_o the_o practice_n or_o doctrine_n of_o christian_n be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v above_o their_o allow_v of_o and_o depend_v on_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n their_o resort_n to_o martyr_n tomb_n their_o offering_n up_o prayer_n there_o their_o keep_v the_o day_n of_o the_o martyr_n suffering_n their_o celebrate_n of_o the_o martyr_n praise_n now_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n in_o the_o heathen_n thence_o to_o infer_v the_o christian_a church_n do_v worship_v they_o or_o do_v set_v angel_n and_o martyr_n in_o like_a place_n and_o office_n as_o they_o do_v their_o daemon_n and_o hero_n so_o be_v it_o a_o false_a inference_n in_o the_o romanist_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_n then_o to_o conclude_v a_o romish_a worship_n and_o to_o make_v the_o mistake_a allegation_n of_o the_o heathen_a a_o pretence_n for_o it_o when_o the_o father_n in_o answer_v their_o objection_n so_o plain_o discover_v the_o mistake_n and_o deny_v the_o worship_n there_o be_v some_o excess_n it_o be_v like_a commit_v at_o the_o tomb_n of_o martyr_n by_o some_o inconsiderate_a christian_n but_o not_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o st._n aug._n his_o answer_n above_o to_o maximus_n the_o grammarian_n a_o catholicis_fw-la christianis_fw-la none_o of_o the_o dead_a be_v worship_v by_o catholic_n christian_n what_o ever_o excess_n be_v use_v by_o some_o christianis_fw-la aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 8._o c._n 27._o sed_fw-la non_fw-la fieri_fw-la à_fw-la melioribus_fw-la christianis_fw-la yet_o none_o of_o the_o catholic_n christian_n so_o worship_v also_o by_o what_o he_o say_v of_o feast_v and_o banquet_v use_v by_o some_o at_o the_o tomb_n of_o martyr_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o christian_n i_o will_v only_o add_v what_o i_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n anno_fw-la 1549._o how_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n during_o the_o interim_n hold_v a_o synod_n by_o which_o in_o the_o 45_o head_n of_o doctrine_n it_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o st._n augustin_n that_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v but_o with_o civil_a worship_n or_o honour_n of_o dilection_n and_o love_n no_o otherwise_o then_o holy_a man_n in_o this_o life_n sect_n ii_o of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n as_o for_o scripture_n proof_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o romanist_n little_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o this_o point_n scripture_n pretence_n of_o scripture_n yet_o because_o scripture_n be_v scripture_n the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n as_o i_o say_v at_o introduct_n at_o sect._n 1._o in_o introduct_n the_o beginning_n it_o must_v and_o be_v pretend_v to_o and_o many_o place_n allege_v by_o they_o there_o be_v nothing_o express_v say_v habetur_fw-la say_v salm._n in_o 1_o tim._n c._n 2._o disp_n 7._o nihil_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la expressum_fw-la habetur_fw-la salmeron_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o gospel_n or_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n touch_v this_o matter_n but_o in_o the_o apocalypse_v where_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o write_v the_o future_a success_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v express_v the_o place_n he_o
ps_n 96._o by_o such_o expression_n st._n aug._n true_o speak_v the_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n give_v we_o of_o god_n and_o when_o he_o call_v this_o justify_v a_o sinner_n he_o use_v the_o word_n justify_v according_a to_o the_o latin_a origination_n and_o importance_n of_o it_o for_o thereby_o a_o man_n be_v make_v true_o righteous_a by_o that_o grace_n receive_v righteous_a i_o say_v for_o its_o measure_n and_o proportion_n not_o to_o exclude_v justification_n by_o a_o impute_a righteousness_n through_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o primer_n and_o more_o proper_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n justify_v if_o therefore_o we_o find_v st._n august_n acknowledge_v another_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n differ_v from_o that_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o ascribe_v to_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n then_o have_v we_o our_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v impertinent_a in_o his_o allegation_n out_o of_o st._n aug._n as_o also_o in_o those_o other_o which_o he_o pretend_v from_o other_o father_n which_o we_o may_v let_v pass_v as_o speak_v but_o the_o be_v of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n not_o prove_v justification_n by_o it_o est_fw-la ambr._n in_o hexam_n l._n 6._o c._n 8._o justitia_fw-la unde_fw-la justificatio_fw-la derivata_fw-la est_fw-la in_o any_o proper_a sense_n as_o for_o example_n st._n ambrose_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o father_n cite_v by_o the_o card._n speak_v of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o grammatical_a origination_n of_o the_o word_n justice_n say_v he_o from_o whence_o instification_n be_v derive_v now_o for_o st._n aug._n his_o allow_v of_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n and_o our_o justification_n by_o it_o constitutum_fw-la aug._n enchir._n cap._n 41._o ipse_fw-la ergo_fw-la peecatum_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la justitia_fw-la nec_fw-la nostra_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la simus_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la sicut_fw-la ipse_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la suum_fw-la sed_fw-la nostrum_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o se_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la constitutum_fw-la see_v his_o enchirid_a where_o he_o thus_o explain_v that_o of_o the_o apost_n 2_o cor._n 5._o ult_n he_o therefore_o be_v make_v sin_n that_o we_o may_v be_v righteousness_n and_o that_o not_o we_o but_o of_o god_n and_o not_o in_o ourselves_o but_o in_o he_o even_o as_o he_o be_v sin_n not_o his_o own_o but_o we_o and_o not_o in_o himself_o but_o in_o we_o this_o admit_v none_o of_o their_o exception_n as_o that_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a in_o he_o because_o we_o have_v our_o righteousness_n by_o his_o merit_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o we_o have_v it_o of_o his_o gift_n and_o by_o the_o infusion_n of_o his_o grace_n this_o be_v all_o they_o can_v say_v and_o this_o though_o true_a of_o our_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n yet_o come_v not_o home_n to_o the_o purpose_n of_o st_n augustine_n who_o say_v plain_o as_o our_o saviour_n be_v make_v sin_n not_o in_o himself_o but_o in_o we_o and_o manifest_o acknowledge_v we_o be_v so_o also_o make_v righteousness_n in_o he_o that_o be_v righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o see_v also_o how_o this_o be_v assert_v by_o the_o greek_a father_n chrys_n on_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 1.30_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o have_v make_v we_o wise_a and_o just_a and_o holy_a but_o he_o be_v make_v unto_o we_o wisdom_n and_o righteousness_n and_o sanctification_n which_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o have_v give_v himself_o unto_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o upon_o that_o of_o 2_o cor._n 5._o ult_n make_a he_o sin_n for_o we_o the_o same_o father_n thus_o locum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n in_o locum_fw-la he_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o sinner_n and_o here_o also_o he_o observe_v as_o above_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v we_o be_v make_v righteous_a but_o righteousness_n and_o that_o of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n when_o it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o he_o give_v this_o as_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o need_n we_o have_v of_o such_o a_o righteousness_n because_o there_o must_v be_v find_v no_o blot_n or_o stain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o he_o observe_v the_o apostle_n say_v not_o make_v he_o a_o sinner_n but_o sin_n for_o he_o name_v not_o the_o habit_n as_o if_o sin_n have_v be_v inhaerent_a in_o he_o but_o the_o bare_a quality_n as_o in_o the_o abstract_n locum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n in_o locum_fw-la which_o show_v that_o when_o he_o say_v righteousness_n rather_o than_o righteous_a there_o be_v a_o righteousness_n make_v we_o beside_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o inhaerent_a quality_n with_o chrysostom_n agree_v oecumenius_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi upon_o the_o place_n cite_v so_o st._n ult_n cyril_n glaphyr_n 5._o cap._n ult_n cyril_n set_v out_o our_o saviour_n under_o the_o name_n of_o josedeck_v which_o signify_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o he_o through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o unto_o this_o he_o apply_v that_o of_o jerem._n 23.6_o the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n oecumenius_n upon_o psal_n 〈◊〉_d oecum_fw-la in_o phil_n 3._o v._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3.9_o not_o have_v my_o own_o righteousness_n but_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o god_n by_o faith_n give_v we_o a_o distinction_n of_o righteousness_n not_o proper_o or_o proper_o take_v that_o be_v our_o righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o work_n this_o be_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o grace_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o needful_a it_o be_v in_o this_o question_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n concern_v in_o it_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o justification_n proper_o take_v to_o this_o impute_a righteousness_n belong_v that_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n justin_n martyr_n 〈◊〉_d justin_n ad_fw-la diogen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o thing_n else_o can_v cover_v our_o sin_n but_o his_o righteousness_n and_o that_o which_o he_o add_v to_o be_v justify_v in_o he_o only_o which_o be_v a_o strong_a expression_n then_o to_o be_v justifiedby_o he_o and_o then_o he_o cry_v out_o o_o sweet_a and_o happy_a exchange_n wherein_o that_o because_o as_o the_o apostle_n he_o make_v sin_n for_o we_o we_o righteousness_n in_o he_o or_o as_o justin_n subjoin_v because_o one_o man_n righteousness_n justify_v many_o unrighteous_a man_n to_o this_o also_o belong_v what_o chrysost_n have_v who_o with_o reference_n to_o isa_n 43.26_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v justify_v 〈◊〉_d chrys_n homil_n 3._o the_o poenitenti●_n eximens_fw-la poenae_fw-la donat_fw-la justitiam_fw-la facit_fw-la enim_fw-la peccatorem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o express_v himself_o as_o to_o this_o point_n free_v we_o from_o punishment_n he_o give_v righteousness_n for_o he_o make_v a_o sinner_n to_o be_v alike_o or_o in_o the_o like_a condition_n to_o he_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v which_o must_v needs_o be_v by_o not_o impute_v sin_n and_o impute_v righteousness_n upon_o his_o faith_n and_o repentance_n this_o impute_v of_o righteousness_n to_o he_o that_o believe_v will_v also_o appear_v by_o the_o father_n use_v the_o expression_n of_o sola_fw-la fide_fw-la by_o faith_n only_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o father_n but_o so_o express_v himself_o i_o promise_v at_o the_o beginning_n to_o speak_v something_o of_o faith_n only_o and_o of_o work_n justification_n of_o sola_fw-la fides_n in_o this_o point_n of_o justification_n as_o to_o that_o which_o antiquity_n yield_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o business_n of_o our_o justification_n what_o this_o faith_n be_v which_o justify_v be_v sufficient_o debate_v 9_o debate_v chap._n iv_o nu_fw-la 3_o 4_o 9_o above_o and_o also_o why_o and_o in_o what_o respect_n faith_n alone_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v the_o expression_n be_v exclusive_a yet_o do_v not_o as_o appear_v above_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n exclude_v the_o praeparatory_a working_n of_o the_o soul_n dispositive_a to_o justification_n do_v not_o exclude_v repentance_n and_o charity_n but_o admit_v they_o as_o condition_n to_o remission_n do_v not_o exclude_v inhaerent_a righteousness_n but_o only_o from_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n proper_o take_v else_o it_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o concomitant_a and_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o person_n justify_v last_o it_o do_v not_o so_o exclude_v good_a work_n as_o if_o justify_v faith_n can_v be_v without_o they_o but_o do_v infer_v they_o as_o necessary_a consequent_n engage_v the_o soul_n to_o do_v they_o and_o till_o so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o believe_v to_o justification_n and_o unless_o it_o continue_v so_o do_v that_o be_v still_o to_o engage_v the_o soul_n to_o well_o do_v or_o good_a work_n the_o state_n of_o
apostle_n purposely_o make_v in_o say_v death_n be_v the_o wage_n or_o stipend_n of_o sin_n but_o not_o say_v so_o of_o life_n eternal_a there_o be_v another_o place_n cite_v out_o of_o st._n august_n that_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o justice_n in_o give_v the_o reward_n justitiae_fw-la aug._n the_o nat_n &_o gra_fw-mi c._n 2._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr injustus_fw-la deus_fw-la ut_fw-la justos_fw-la fraudet_fw-la mercede_fw-la justitiae_fw-la god_n be_v not_o unjust_a say_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v defraud_v or_o disappoint_v the_o just_a of_o the_o reward_n of_o their_o justice_n or_o righteousness_n but_o upon_o what_o respect_n god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v just_o in_o reward_v be_v show_v 3._o show_v nu._n 3._o above_o in_o answer_n to_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o speak_v god_n justice_n in_o that_o particular_a and_o the_o same_o answer_n may_v serve_v all_o those_o testimony_n which_o the_o cardinal_n or_o other_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o father_n say_v in_o some_o loftiness_n of_o language_n that_o man_n by_o good_a deed_n may_v make_v god_n his_o debtor_n the_o wiseman_n in_o effect_n say_v so_o prov._n 19.17_o and_o that_o proverbial_a way_n of_o speech_n may_v bear_v it_o that_o say_v of_o st._n aug._n which_o in_o this_o controversy_n of_o merit_n truth_n have_v force_v the_o cardinal_n thrice_o to_o mention_v will_v clear_o unfold_v how_o god_n become_v and_o may_v be_v call_v man_n debtor_n and_o answer_v all_o plea_n of_o merit_n make_v from_o such_o speech_n of_o the_o father_n the_o lord_n say_v he_o promittendo_fw-la aug._n ps_n 83._o debitorem_fw-la dominus_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la secit_fw-la non_fw-la accipiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la promittendo_fw-la make_v himself_o a_o debtor_n and_o how_o be_v that_o not_o by_o receive_v from_o we_o but_o promise_v unto_o we_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v what_o the_o same_o father_n say_v elsewhere_o 4._o elsewhere_o aug._n l._n 1._o confess_v c._n 4._o o_o thou_o that_o pay_v debt_n or_o render_v what_o be_v due_a yet_o owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n qui_fw-la reddis_fw-la debita_fw-la nulli_fw-la debes_fw-la where_o debita_fw-la debt_n be_v promissa_fw-la his_o promise_n and_o promisisti_fw-la and_o aug._n serm_n 16._o de_fw-la verb._n apost_n red_a quia_fw-la accepisti_fw-la sed●edde_n quia_fw-la promisisti_fw-la elsewhere_o we_o do_v not_o say_v to_o god_n render_v because_o thou_o have_v receive_v but_o render_v because_o thou_o have_v promise_v the_o cardinal_n pretend_v he_o can_v easy_o answer_v all_o this_o and_o reply_n thus_o it_o be_v say_v so_o by_o st._n jussisti_fw-la bel._n l._n 5._o the_o justif_a c._n 18._o sect_n sed_fw-la facilis_fw-la absolutè_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la ex_fw-la promissione_n &_o dono_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la sola_fw-la promissione_n sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ex_fw-la opere_fw-la nostro_fw-la deus_fw-la efficiatur_fw-la debtor_n docet_fw-la aug._n cum_fw-la subjungit_fw-la red_a quod_fw-la promisisti_fw-la quia_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quod_fw-la jussisti_fw-la aug._n because_o god_n owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n absolute_o but_o only_o by_o his_o promise_n and_o his_o own_o bounty_n and_o gift_n this_o be_v fair_a and_o true_a but_o nothing_o to_o his_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o not_o many_o line_n after_o he_o sup_v it_o up_o again_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n say_v nevertheless_o that_o god_n be_v make_v our_o debtor_n not_o only_o by_o his_o promise_n but_o by_o our_o work_n too_o st._n aug._n teach_v when_o he_o subjoin_v we_o may_v say_v render_v what_o thou_o have_v promise_v for_o we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o command_v if_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o god_n almighty_a yet_o with_o such_o caution_n that_o it_o can_v as_o bold_a as_o it_o be_v be_v a_o plea_n for_o merit_n for_o it_o must_v be_v say_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o bounty_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n appoint_v such_o a_o reward_n for_o they_o that_o do_v so_o and_o so_o and_o with_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o freegrace_n help_v we_o to_o do_v so_o wherefore_o it_o follow_v immediate_o in_o st._n apost_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la tu●fecisti_fw-la qui_fw-la laborantes_fw-la juvisti_fw-la aug._n ser._n 16._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apost_n aug._n which_o the_o cardinal_n think_v good_a to_o omit_v and_o this_o thou_o have_v do_v which_o have_v help_v those_o that_o labour_n or_o strive_v to_o do_v well_o if_o we_o take_v it_o not_o as_o say_v in_o such_o a_o respect_n st._n aug._n himself_o will_v judge_v it_o a_o proud_a and_o presumptuous_a say_n for_o so_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o he_o merit_n against_o the_o plea_n of_o merit_n upon_o ps_n 142._o vers_fw-la 2._o enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n where_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o presumptuous_a justifier_n of_o themselves_o say_v faceres_fw-la say_v aug._n in_o ps_n 142._o jejunavimus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la vidisti_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quod_fw-la jussisti_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la reddis_fw-la quod_fw-la promisesti_fw-la ut_fw-la accipias_fw-la quod_fw-la promisi_fw-la ego_fw-la dediut_a faceres_fw-la we_o have_v fast_v and_o thou_o see_v not_o we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o have_v command_v why_o do_v thou_o not_o render_v what_o thou_o have_v promise_v to_o such_o say_v he_o god_n will_v answer_v that_o thou_o may_v receive_v what_o i_o promise_v i_o give_v unto_o thou_o to_o do_v final_o the_o prophet_n speak_v to_o such_o proud_a one_o etc._n etc._n if_o therefore_o man_n may_v so_o plead_v render_v what_o thou_o have_v promise_v for_o we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o have_v command_v it_o must_v be_v with_o such_o correction_n we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o command_v what_o thou_o gracious_o do_v require_v of_o we_o and_o accept_v as_o condition_n of_o obtain_v what_o thou_o have_v bountiful_o promise_v we_o have_v do_v but_o what_o be_v our_o duty_n antecedent_o to_o thy_o gracious_a promise_n do_v what_o thou_o may_v have_v require_v of_o we_o without_o such_o reward_n do_v what_o thou_o do_v help_v and_o enable_v we_o to_o do_v and_o do_v it_o but_o imperfect_o so_o that_o it_o need_v thy_o merciful_a acceptation_n and_o still_o we_o need_v to_o say_v merit_n testimony_n of_o father_n a_o against_o romish_a merit_n enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n o_o lord_n now_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n against_o romish_a merit_n first_o we_o allege_v their_o say_n whereby_o they_o plain_o deny_v merit_n or_o that_o we_o be_v worthy_a and_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v as_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n we_o those_o that_o deny_v merit_n and_o worthiness_n in_o we_o merit_n and_o worthy_a in_o this_o controversy_n a_o great_a difference_n between_o those_o say_n of_o the_o father_n which_o bare_o affirm_v our_o merit_n or_o worthiness_n &_o those_o which_o deny_v the_o same_o i_o say_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o force_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o for_o when_o they_o affirm_v they_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o remiss_a sense_n of_o merit_n put_v for_o good_a work_n obtain_v eternal_a life_n and_o do_v mean_a such_o a_o worthiness_n that_o consist_v by_o divine_a acceptation_n but_o when_o they_o deny_v either_o they_o speak_v punctual_o to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o that_o worth_n and_o merit_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v establish_v in_o the_o work_v themselves_o dignitatis_fw-la bern._n de_fw-fr dedicat_fw-la eccl_n ser_fw-mi 5._o dignatione_fw-la divinâ_fw-la non_fw-la dignitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la nec_fw-la dignatio_fw-la locum_fw-la habet_fw-la ubi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la prasumptio_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la as_o answerable_a to_o the_o reward_n thus_o bernard_n we_o be_v so_o by_o divine_a dignation_n not_o by_o our_o own_o worth_a ordignity_n &_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v divine_a dignation_n have_v no_o place_n where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o presumption_n or_o conceit_n of_o self-dignity_n thus_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o negative_a they_o speak_v punctual_o &_o distinct_o of_o merit_n and_o worth_n as_o concern_v in_o this_o controversy_n st._n basil_n speak_v home_o 〈◊〉_d home_o basil_n in_o ps_n 114._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eternal_a rest_n say_v he_o remain_v for_o they_o that_o have_v strive_v lawful_o in_o this_o life_n not_o render_v according_a to_o debt_n unto_o their_o work_n but_o give_v according_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o a_o bountiful_a god_n he_o speak_v it_o with_o reverence_n to_o those_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n henceforth_o a_o crown_n be_v lay_v up_o for_o i_o 2_o tim._n 4._o and_o a_o distinction_n borrow_v from_o the_o same_o apostle_n rom._n 4.4_o of_o grace_n or_o of_o debt_n and_o so_o cut_v out_o all_o the_o core_n of_o pretend_a merit_n which_o the_o romanist_n will_v fix_v in_o the_o former_a place_n of_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 6._o bel._n l._n 5._o the_o in●●●f_n c._n 6._o the_o cardinal_n cite_v this_o testimony_n of_o st._n basil_n as_o object_v by_o protestant_n and_o shuffle_n pitiful_o in_o his_o reply_n to_o it_o first_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
according_a to_o grace_n he_o repeat_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d debt_n in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o make_v st._n basil_n speak_v thus_o render_v not_o according_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o their_o work_n but_o according_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o bountiful_a god_n meaning_n it_o be_v not_o render_v according_a to_o absolute_a debt_n or_o right_n but_o according_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o bounty_n this_o exception_n of_o absolute_a right_n or_o debt_n be_v one_o of_o their_o general_a answer_n but_o the_o cardinal_n have_v this_o gift_n as_o to_o choose_v the_o worst_a translation_n so_o to_o follow_v the_o worst_a copy_n for_o the_o paris_n edition_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o word_n will_v infer_v it_o beside_o the_o reserence_n it_o have_v plain_o to_o rom._n 4.4_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v borrow_v and_o the_o cardinal_n may_v have_v bethink_v himself_o what_o good_a sense_n he_o can_v make_v of_o his_o repeat_v the_o word_n debt_n in_o the_o reddition_n say_v the_o debt_n of_o a_o bountiful_a god_n which_o sure_o can_v reasonable_o be_v say_v by_o the_o assertor_n of_o merit_n but_o to_o show_v he_o can_v yet_o speak_v more_o against_o sense_n and_o reason_n ibid._n merita_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la homini_fw-la à_fw-la se_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la viribus_fw-la bel._n ibid._n he_o add_v a_o second_o reply_n that_o st._n basil_n exclude_v only_a merit_n which_o man_n may_v have_v from_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o strength_n this_o be_v their_o other_o usual_a exception_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n deny_v merit_n that_o be_v say_v they_o only_o such_o merit_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o before_o grace_n such_o as_o be_v of_o ourselves_o and_o own_o strength_n but_o how_o impertinent_o be_v this_o reply_v here_o to_o st._n basil_n who_o most_o plain_o speak_v of_o their_o reward_n and_o work_n that_o have_v fight_v a_o good_a fight_n tua_fw-la aug._n in_o ps_n 70._o con_v 2._o coronabit_fw-la dona_fw-la sva_fw-la non_fw-la m●rita_fw-la tua_fw-la st._n aug._n we_o hear_v often_o deny_v merit_n when_o the_o reward_n say_v he_o shall_v come_v he_o will_v crown_v his_o own_o gift_n not_o thy_o merit_n and_o above_o we_o have_v he_o speak_v to_o rom._n 6._o ult_n we_o be_v bring_v to_o eternal_a life_n not_o for_o our_o merit_n but_o through_o his_o mercy_n and_o elsewhere_o progratia_fw-la aug._n tract_n 3._o in_o jo._n non_fw-la pro_fw-la merito_fw-la quidem_fw-la accipies_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la sed_fw-la progratia_fw-la thou_o shall_v receive_v eternal_a life_n not_o through_o thy_o merit_n but_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o two_o former_a place_n of_o aug._n the_o cardinal_n set_v down_o and_o reply_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a exception_n that_o he_o speak_v against_o merit_n before_o or_o without_o grace_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o st._n aug._n in_o his_o controversy_n with_o the_o pelagian_o do_v very_o often_o speak_v against_o such_o merit_n and_o that_o all_o those_o say_n of_o the_o father_n be_v misapply_v in_o this_o controversy_n of_o merit_n of_o good_a work_v but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o he_o often_o call_v good_a work_n merit_n merit_n after_o grace_n and_o of_o those_o he_o deny_v merit_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n when_o he_o deny_v not_o only_o the_o first_o grace_n to_o be_v give_v for_o our_o merit_n but_o eternal_a life_n also_o and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n give_v it_o he_o crown_v not_o our_o merit_n but_o his_o own_o gift_n i.e._n our_o good_a work_n not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o merit_n but_o of_o his_o free_a gift_n and_o bounty_n that_o place_n which_o the_o cardinal_n bring_v out_o of_o st._n aug._n to_o countenance_n his_o impertinent_a reply_n afford_v enough_o to_o confute_v it_o what_o have_v thou_o say_v that_o father_n there_o which_o thou_o have_v not_o receive_v justitia_fw-la aug._n ep._n 105._o ad_fw-la sixtum_fw-la quid_fw-la habes_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la accepisti_fw-la quapropter_fw-la o_fw-la homo_fw-la si_fw-la accepturus_fw-la es_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la justitiae_fw-la quidem_fw-la stipendium_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la tibi_fw-la gratiae_fw-la est_fw-la cvi_fw-la gratiaest_a ipsa_fw-la justitia_fw-la this_o indeed_o exclude_v all_o merit_n before_o the_o first_o receive_v of_o grace_n but_o he_o go_v on_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o life_n eternal_a wherefore_o o_o man_n if_o thou_o shall_v receive_v eternal_a life_n it_o be_v the_o stipend_n indeed_o or_o reward_v of_o righteousness_n because_o righteousness_n or_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v appoint_v as_o the_o condition_n of_o obtain_v it_o but_o to_o thou_o it_o be_v grace_n or_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n to_o who_o also_o righteousness_n or_o power_n of_o welldoing_a be_v grace_n and_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v ibid._n nunc_fw-la ergò_fw-la de_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la ejus_fw-la accepimus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la gratiam_fw-la quâ_fw-la justè_fw-la in_o laboribus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la vivimus_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la pro_fw-la hac_fw-la gratia_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o requie_n postea_fw-la sine_fw-la sine_fw-la vivamus_fw-la ibid._n now_o therefore_o we_o receive_v of_o his_o sulness_n not_o only_a grace_n by_o which_o we_o live_v just_o in_o our_o labour_n and_o endeavour_n to_o the_o end_n but_o also_o grace_n for_o that_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o live_v in_o rest_n here_o be_v exclude_v plain_o not_o only_o merit_v before_o grace_n but_o afterward_o and_o not_o only_o the_o first_o grace_n be_v here_o call_v grace_n but_o eternal_a life_n alfo_o be_v call_v grace_n and_o merit_v every_o where_o exclude_v because_o the_o righteousness_n which_o carry_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o of_o ourselves_o but_o of_o grace_n and_o god_n free_a gift_n as_o also_o the_o reward_n be_v of_o his_o free_a bounty_n and_o promise_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o he_o say_v sva_fw-la aug._n ep._n 105._o cum_fw-la deus_fw-la coronat_fw-la merita_fw-la nostra_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la corona●_n qud●●_n muaera_n sva_fw-la god_n crown_v his_o own_o gift_n not_o our_o merit_n or_o as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n god_n when_o he_o crown_v our_o merit_n our_o good_a deed_n crown_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o own_o gift_n in_o say_v so_o he_o plain_o exclude_v merit_n after_o grace_n merit_v i_o say_v proper_o take_v to_o the_o like_a place_n out_o of_o prosper_n de_fw-la vocat_fw-la gent._n c._n 17._o out_o of_o gregory_n on_o the_o seven_o penit_fw-la psalm_n above_o cite_a and_o out_o of_o bernard_n de_fw-la annunc_fw-la serm._n 1._o all_o deny_v merit_n the_o cardinal_n have_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v but_o his_o usual_a impertinency_n of_o merit_n before_o or_o without_o grace_n whereas_o they_o all_o speak_v of_o give_v not_o the_o first_o grace_n but_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n our_o second_o rank_n or_o sort_n of_o testimony_n be_v of_o such_o as_o affirm_v indulgence_n testimony_n affirm_v our_o continual_a need_n of_o mercy_n and_o indulgence_n that_o the_o best_a need_n mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o that_o our_o righteousness_n stand_v chief_o in_o god_n mercifulness_n and_o indulgence_n and_o therefore_o our_o need_n of_o mercy_n exclude_v the_o plea_n of_o merit_n st._n aug._n upon_o ps_n 142._o enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n and_o answer_v i_o in_o thy_o righteousness_n say_v thus_o invenio_fw-la aug._n in_o psal_n 142._o in_o tua_fw-la justitia_fw-la non_fw-la in_o mea_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o enim_fw-la cum_fw-la respicio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la meum_fw-la quam_fw-la peccatum_fw-la invenio_fw-la in_o thy_o righteousness_n not_o in_o i_o for_o when_o i_o look_v back_o upon_o myself_o i_o find_v nothing_o i_o but_o sin_n he_o that_o beg_v so_o can_v plead_v merit_n we_o have_v occasion_n in_o the_o former_a sect._n to_o allege_v what_o st._n aug._n in_o his_o 19_o book_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o own_o righteousness_n in_o this_o life_n the_o same_o be_v forcible_a to_o exclude_v our_o plea_n of_o merit_n such_o say_v he_o there_o virtutum_fw-la ang._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 19_o c_o 27._o ut_fw-la potius_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la remissione_n constet_fw-la quam_fw-la petfectione_n virtutum_fw-la be_v our_o righteousness_n in_o this_o life_n that_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n rather_o then_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o virtue_n and_o in_o the_o same_o chap_a he_o show_v such_o necessity_n incumbent_a on_o we_o in_o this_o mortal_a and_o bodily_a condition_n that_o one_o thing_n delictoum_fw-la ut_fw-la à_fw-la d●o_fw-la petatur_fw-la venia_fw-la delictoum_fw-la wherein_o man_n righteousness_n stand_v be_v to_o beg_v of_o god_n pardon_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o fail_n and_o this_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n witness_v which_o teach_v we_o daily_o to_o beg_v forgive_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o of_o est_fw-la of_o ambr._n in_o exhort_v propè_fw-la finem_fw-la vnde_fw-la mihi_fw-la tantum_fw-la meriti_fw-la cvi_fw-la
of_o the_o pain_n or_o torment_n temporalium_fw-la bel._n l._n dubitat_fw-la de_fw-la poenae_fw-la qualitate_fw-la a_o idem_fw-la sit_fw-la ignis_fw-la a_o animae_fw-la urentur_fw-la igne_fw-la illo_fw-la doloris_fw-la de_fw-la amiss●one_fw-la temporalium_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o fire_n in_o substance_n with_o that_o of_o hell_n also_o that_o he_o doubt_v whether_o soul_n shall_v be_v scorch_v with_o that_o fire_n of_o grief_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o thing_n temporal_a but_o these_o exception_n or_o answer_n be_v also_o impertinent_a for_o his_o tale_n aliquid_fw-la some_o such_o thing_n and_o his_o talia_n quaedam_fw-la judicia_fw-la some_o such_o punishment_n do_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o material_a fire_n or_o fire_n proper_o take_v or_o to_o such_o a_o fire_n as_o hell_n fire_n but_o to_o the_o fire_n of_o tribulation_n in_o this_o life_n which_o he_o every_o where_o speak_v of_o when_o he_o fall_v upon_o that_o place_n of_o 1_o cor._n 3.13_o and_o that_o some_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v afflictive_a may_v be_v after_o this_o life_n he_o think_v not_o incredible_a and_o that_o perhaps_o it_o be_v so_o for_o let_v the_o romanist_n conceive_v the_o pain_n or_o torment_n of_o purgatory_n to_o be_v of_o what_o condition_n or_o sort_n soever_o they_o please_v it_o will_v be_v answer_v by_o that_o tale_n aliquid_fw-la and_o talia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la judicia_fw-la and_o so_o will_v imply_v that_o father_n uncertainty_n in_o that_o his_o opinion_n of_o purgatory_n pain_n after_o death_n so_o for_o that_o fire_n of_o grief_n upon_o loss_n of_o temporal_n which_o the_o cardinal_n will_v have_v st._n aug._n doubt_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o can_v not_o mean_v that_o very_a kind_n of_o grief_n when_o he_o say_v tale_n aliquid_fw-la some_o such_o thing_n but_o any_o kind_n of_o grief_n or_o vexation_n that_o shall_v torment_v the_o soul_n as_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o fire_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n any_o such_o grief_n or_o pain_n that_o be_v it_o he_o put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o declare_v his_o opinion_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o incredible_a but_o rather_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o probable_a and_o that_o place_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la where_o he_o deliver_v it_o positive_o that_o there_o be_v such_o purge_a pain_n can_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o opinion_n he_o have_v entertain_v which_o he_o deliver_v there_o the_o more_o peremptory_o in_o opposition_n to_o that_o other_o opinion_n of_o the_o cease_v of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o damn_a to_o conclude_v the_o cardinal_n declare_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n certain_a meta●hori●é_fw-la bel._n de_fw-fr purge_v l._n 2._o c._n 10._o certum_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o purgatory_n poenam_fw-la ignis_fw-la sive_fw-la propriè_fw-la accipiatur_fw-la sive_fw-la meta●hori●é_fw-la that_o there_o be_v in_o purgatory_n the_o punishment_n of_o fire_n whether_o take_v proper_o or_o metaphorical_o whether_o a_o real_a fire_n such_o as_o of_o hell_n or_o such_o a_o pain_n that_o as_o fire_n torment_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n now_o st._n august_n his_o tale_n aliquid_fw-la of_o which_o he_o doubt_v be_v such_o a_o thing_n such_o a_o fire_n or_o torment_a pain_n and_o therefore_o st._n aug._n be_v uncertain_a of_o that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deliver_v as_o certain_a and_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n sect_n vii_o of_o the_o real_a presence_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o this_o controversy_n question_n the_o question_n there_o be_v enough_o say_v above_o chap._n vii_o nu._n 1._o that_o we_o deny_v not_o a_o real_a presence_n but_o such_o a_o presence_n as_o they_o contend_v for_o such_o as_o by_o a_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n six_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o remain_a species_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o which_o be_v hint_v above_o chap._n vii_o nu._n 13_o 16_o 17._o i_o will_v only_o add_v to_o the_o far_o clear_n of_o this_o state_n of_o the_o question_n what_o the_o cardinal_n note_v upon_o the_o word_n substantialiter_fw-la in_o the_o trent_n council_n can_v 1._o sess_v 13._o it_o mean_v that_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n accidentibus_fw-la manner_n bel._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr euchar._n c._n 2._o christum_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o eucharistia_n ad_fw-la eum_fw-la modum_fw-la quo_fw-la erat_fw-la substantia_fw-la panis_fw-la subsuis_fw-la accidentibus_fw-la that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v under_o its_o accident_n this_o only_o except_v that_o those_o accident_n be_v inhaerent_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n so_o then_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o presence_n be_v that_o which_o we_o deny_v the_o scripture_n which_o they_o pretend_v this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v examine_v 7._o examine_v chap._n 7._o above_o and_o find_v to_o be_v best_a explain_v by_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 10.16_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v the_o communion_n or_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o suppose_v the_o bread_n continue_v in_o substance_n and_o tell_v we_o how_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o now_o for_o a_o brief_a survey_n of_o antiquity_n upon_o this_o enquiry_n antiquity_n testimony_n of_o antiquity_n whether_o such_o a_o presence_n by_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o fix_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o species_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v teach_v as_o catholic_n doctrine_n the_o truth_n will_v quick_o appear_v by_o the_o different_a condition_n and_o force_n of_o those_o testimony_n which_o they_o and_o we_o bring_v from_o antiquity_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o 600._o year_n many_o saying_n of_o the_o father_n they_o allege_v and_o want_v not_o for_o number_v but_o weight_n for_o if_o those_o say_n or_o sentence_n be_v examine_v they_o will_v be_v find_v not_o to_o speak_v proper_o and_o strict_o to_o the_o point_n but_o either_o fall_n short_a of_o the_o change_n here_o intend_v or_o shoot_v beyond_o all_o measure_n by_o some_o hyperbolical_a expression_n whereas_o we_o bring_v testimony_n of_o father_n speak_v punctual_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n according_a to_o the_o proper_a and_o strict_a sense_n of_o those_o word_n also_o we_o bring_v real_a argument_n necessary_o conclude_v by_o that_o which_o the_o father_n dispute_v against_o heretic_n that_o transubstantiation_n or_o such_o a_o presence_n by_o put_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n can_v not_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n we_o will_v reduce_v all_o to_o this_o head_n the_o remain_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n first_o to_o omit_v all_o those_o bare_a sentence_n which_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o body_n or_o flesh_n of_o christ_n romanist_n say_n of_o father_n allege_v by_o the_o romanist_n after_o consecration_n as_o speak_v nothing_o but_o what_o we_o say_v and_o what_o we_o conceive_v aught_o to_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a if_o the_o question_n be_v put_v whether_o be_v this_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o speak_v no_o more_o than_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o this_o bread_n be_v the_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o some_o of_o the_o sentence_n allege_v by_o the_o romanist_n express_o make_v bread_n the_o subject_n of_o that_o affirmative_a proposition_n say_v panem_fw-la esse_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la that_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o like_a which_o kind_n of_o speech_n the_o romanist_n themselves_o acknowledge_v improper_a and_o figurative_a also_o to_o omit_v all_o those_o sentence_n which_o bare_o say_v the_o bread_n be_v change_v or_o transelemented_a or_o the_o like_a for_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o change_n and_o that_o only_a which_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o question_n be_v the_o change_n of_o substance_n second_o therefore_o those_o testimony_n only_o may_v seem_v to_o speak_v something_o to_o the_o purpose_n which_o say_v the_o element_n be_v change_v in_o nature_n for_o this_o cyprian_a ambrose_n and_o nyssen_n be_v allege_v by_o 20._o by_o bel._n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 3._o c._n 20._o the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o word_n nature_n be_v of_o a_o large_a acception_n here_o not_o express_v the_o substance_n or_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o condition_n and_o special_a quality_n of_o it_o as_o we_o say_v thing_n be_v of_o different_a nature_n some_o be_v common_a and_o profane_a some_o holy_a and_o divine_a so_o the_o element_n after_o consecration_n be_v change_v in_o their_o nature_n begin_v then_o to_o be_v of_o holy_a use_n and_o divine_a virtue_n on_o the_o contrary_a we_o allege_v theodoret_n deny_v they_o be_v change_v in_o nature_n take_v the_o word_n strict_o for_o the_o substantial_a nature_n as_o the_o dispute_n he_o there_o make_v require_v he_o shall_v do_v 〈◊〉_d do_v theod._n
examination_n and_o for_o reason_n follow_v it_o will_v appear_v plain_o that_o the_o worship_n as_o by_o they_o allow_v and_o perform_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n must_v be_v call_v religious_a according_a to_o his_o first_o and_o strict_a sense_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n undue_a to_o creature_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o our_o reason_n let_v we_o hear_v how_o gregory_n 2._o val._n in_o tho._n 2._o 2ae_fw-la disp_n 6._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 2._o de_fw-fr val._n express_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a more_o clear_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o school_n call_v it_o tell_v we_o some_o of_o they_o pertain_v to_o it_o remotè_fw-fr &_o imperatiuè_fw-la remote_o and_o only_o as_o command_v by_o it_o this_o with_o mr._n spencer_n be_v religious_a in_o the_o large_a sense_n some_o pertain_v to_o it_o proximè_fw-la &_o elicitive_a immediate_o and_o more_o inward_o proceed_v from_o it_o and_o declare_v a_o subjection_n due_a to_o god_n such_o act_n be_v prayer_n oblation_n sacrifice_n vow_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v religious_a in_o mr._n spencer_n first_o and_n strict_a sense_n according_o the_o schoolman_n treat_v of_o those_o particular_n as_o act_n or_o immediate_a exercise_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n now_o albeit_o valentia_n and_o mr._n spencer_n and_o all_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o religious_a worship_n according_a to_o this_o sense_n be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n which_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n and_o do_v deny_v that_o the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o any_o creature_n be_v to_o be_v call_v religious_a so_o or_o that_o it_o pertain_v to_o religion_n in_o that_o strict_a sense_n which_o be_v also_o true_a as_o to_o many_o thing_n they_o do_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o remotè_fw-la and_o imperatiuè_fw-la by_o way_n of_o command_n from_o true_a religion_n yet_o as_o use_v and_o exercise_v by_o they_o those_o act_n of_o their_o worship_n be_v interpretatiuè_fw-la act_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o first_o sense_n so_o to_o be_v interpret_v and_o account_v of_o as_o to_o they_o and_o their_o performance_n as_o all_o undue_a and_o misapply_v worship_n give_v to_o the_o creature_n in_o way_n and_o exercise_v of_o religion_n yea_o give_v to_o a_o false_a god_n be_v to_o be_v account_v of_o this_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o reason_n follow_v the_o first_o reason_n shall_v be_v that_o which_o azorius_fw-la one_o of_o the_o same_o society_n give_v 2._o how_o the_o romish_a creature-worship_n must_v be_v account_v religious_a azor._fw-la instit_fw-la mor._n part_n 1._o l._n 9_o c._n 10._o qu._n 2._o because_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o of_o two_o kind_n one_o which_o give_v god_n his_o worship_n and_o another_o which_o give_v worship_n to_o saint_n their_o image_n and_o relic_n and_o they_o say_v he_o that_o think_v religion_n be_v not_o of_o one_o kind_n be_v move_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o dignity_n and_o excellency_n in_o thing_n this_o be_v mr._n spencer_n reason_n of_o his_o several_a sort_n of_o worship_n as_o above_o nu_fw-la 3._o and_o so_o it_o be_v bellarmine_n reason_n but_o religion_n say_v azor_n be_v not_o a_o virtue_n which_o general_o give_v to_o any_o one_o worship_n for_o the_o excellency_n but_o which_o give_v divine_a worship_n and_o honour_n to_o god_n and_o ibid._n and_o non_fw-la igitur_fw-la religio_fw-la quicquid_fw-la excellit_fw-la honorat_fw-la &_o colit_fw-la sed_fw-la ●●icquid_fw-la divinum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la quâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la divinum_fw-la est_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la ergò_fw-la unus_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la fic_z una_fw-la quoque_fw-la specie_fw-la relig●o_fw-la est_fw-la azon●_n ibid._n therefore_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n do_v not_o honour_n and_o worship_n whatsoever_o excel_v but_o whatsoever_o be_v divine_a and_o as_o it_o be_v divine_a wherefore_o as_o god_n be_v but_o one_o so_o religion_n be_v but_o one_o in_o kind_n now_o this_o be_v very_o true_a and_o rational_a and_o conclude_v all_o religious_a worship_n to_o be_v divine_a and_o only_o due_a to_o god_n and_o that_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o honour_n due_a to_o such_o excellency_n a_o honour_n commensurate_n to_o they_o yet_o not_o a_o religious_a worship_n but_o what_o will_n azorius_fw-la then_o say_v to_o the_o religious_a worship_n give_v to_o saint_n and_o their_o image_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v the_o objection_n immediate_o follow_v and_o he_o answer_v not_o by_o mince_v the_o matter_n as_o most_o of_o his_o fellow_n do_v by_o say_v it_o be_v religious_a in_o a_o remote_a or_o a_o large_a sense_n such_o a_o sense_n as_o consider_v what_o they_o do_v and_o allow_v in_o that_o church_n speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n or_o by_o say_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o special_a observance_n as_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n will_v lessen_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n as_o see_v below_o num_fw-la 8._o or_o by_o other_o frivolous_a distinction_n use_v by_o they_o in_o this_o point_n of_o worship_n no._n he_o seem_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v do_v and_o allow_v in_o their_o church_n and_o that_o all_o such_o excuse_n help_v not_o therefore_o 5._o therefore_o sanctos_fw-la honoramus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la co_fw-la cultu_fw-la quo_fw-la homines_fw-la virtute_fw-la &_o dignitate_fw-la praestantes_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la divino_fw-la cultu_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la actus_fw-la religionis_fw-la sed_fw-la divinos_fw-la cultus_fw-la &_o honores_fw-la non_fw-la dam●s_fw-la sanctis_fw-la propter_fw-la se●psos_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la deum_fw-la qui_fw-la eos_fw-la sanctos_fw-la effecit_fw-la azor._fw-la ibid._n qu._n 5._o he_o say_v down_o right_a and_o say_v it_o often_o in_o this_o chap_a that_o it_o be_v divine_a which_o in_o mr._n spencer_n strict_a sense_n be_v religious_a honour_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o saint_n in_o erect_v altar_n offer_v make_v vow_n to_o they_o invoke_v of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o excuse_v it_o from_o idolatry_n by_o say_v it_o be_v give_v they_o not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o god_n sake_n that_o make_v they_o such_o but_o there_o be_v enough_o in_o greg._n de_fw-fr val._n and_o bell._n and_o other_o romish_a writer_n to_o show_v that_o divine_a honour_n give_v to_o the_o creature_n though_o with_o such_o reference_n to_o god_n can_v be_v defend_v which_o be_v a_o great_a truth_n so_o then_o between_o these_o truth_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v be_v in_o a_o great_a strait_n it_o give_v and_o allow_v according_a to_o what_o azorius_fw-la prove_v a_o divine_a and_o religious_a worship_n to_o creature_n and_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n that_o the_o other_o deliver_v it_o can_v be_v defend_v in_o it_o second_o reason_n what_o do_v religion_n in_o mr._n spencer_n strict_a sense_n sound_n but_o that_o virtue_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o send_v out_o such_o expression_n of_o subjection_n and_o worship_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o what_o be_v the_o romish_a worship_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o devotion_n or_o religion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o romanist_n so_o desire_v to_o express_v itself_o and_o how_o be_v it_o express_v and_o perform_v but_o by_o their_o address_n to_o god_n saint_n angel_n by_o the_o former_a act_n of_o religion_n prayer_n praise_n vow_n offering_n look_v into_o their_o office_n private_a public_a observe_v what_o be_v do_v at_o their_o altar_n shrine_n image_n what_o prayer_n offering_n vow_n make_v there_o see_v their_o incense_n burn_v before_o a_o image_n which_o be_v a_o consumptive_a oblation_n and_o as_o much_o as_o be_v do_v to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o as_o for_o prayer_n one_o of_o the_o act_n of_o religion_n under_o it_o 10._o it_o val._n disp_n 6._o qu._n 2._o the_o oratione_fw-la ●unct_a 10._o valentia_n put_v their_o daily_a recital_n of_o the_o office_n which_o contain_v prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o therefore_o this_o worship_n by_o prayer_n vow_n to_o saint_n in_o their_o way_n of_o religion_n must_v belong_v to_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n as_o immediate_a exercise_n thereof_o three_o they_o do_v not_o only_o use_v those_o immediate_a act_n of_o religion_n prayer_n praise_n vow_n give_v they_o to_o saint_n in_o their_o exercise_n of_o religion_n but_o in_o these_o religious_a act_n join_v the_o saint_n with_o god_n arianos_fw-la athan_n orat_fw-la 4._o contra_fw-la arianos_fw-la which_o athanasius_n make_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n else_o he_o can_v not_o be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o prayer_n in_o pray_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o join_v the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o all_o creature_n so_o when_o st._n paul_n pray_v 1_o thess_n 3.11_o now_o god_n himself_o and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n direct_v etc._n etc._n now_o see_v how_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o join_v the_o
place_n they_o either_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o literal_a as_o it_o enforce_v concord_n and_o agreement_n between_o man_n and_o man_n or_o take_v it_o in_o the_o parabolical_a sense_n as_o appliable_a to_o our_o agreement_n and_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n for_o want_v or_o neglect_v of_o which_o the_o prison_n of_o hell_n and_o eternal_a suffering_n there_o will_v follow_v st._n chrysostom_n and_o some_o other_o be_v content_a with_o the_o first_o way_n elsewhere_o way_n aug._n 1._o qu._n ad_fw-la dulcitium_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o st._n aug._n and_o other_o apply_v it_o in_o the_o parabolical_a sense_n not_o to_o any_o place_n or_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n but_o to_o hell_n and_o the_o pain_n never_o cease_v to_o this_o their_o own_o author_n consent_n maldonat_fw-la on_o the_o place_n expound_v it_o of_o hell_n and_o eternal_a punishment_n so_o jansenius_n and_o other_o 40._o jans_n concord_n c._n 40._o salmeron_n seem_v indifferent_a first_o set_v down_o that_o interpretation_n of_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o acknowledge_v aquinas_n and_o other_o so_o to_o take_v it_o but_o think_v it_o appliable_a also_o to_o purgatory_n cite_v the_o very_a same_o father_n which_o we_o say_v above_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o misapply_v as_o to_o this_o belief_n of_o purgatory_n now_o see_v we_o what_o the_o father_n hold_v out_o concern_v the_o place_n of_o state_n of_o soul_n purgatory_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n incounstent_n with_o purgatory_n between_o the_o day_n of_o death_n and_o of_o the_o resurrection_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o romish_a purgatory_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o particular_n follow_v i._o they_o hold_v but_o two_o stair_n place_n or_o receptacle_n of_o soul_n the_o one_o of_o pain_n and_o grief_n the_o other_o of_o rest_n and_o bliss_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o father_n but_o conclude_v this_o from_o the_o parable_n or_o story_n of_o dives_n and_o lazarus_n luc._n 16._o the_o one_o go_v to_o hell_n the_o other_o to_o abraham_n bosom_n i_o need_v not_o cite_v the_o place_n which_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o that_o look_v into_o their_o write_n ii_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o particular_a place_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o just_a person_n which_o difference_n among_o the_o ancient_n show_v plain_o that_o this_o place_n of_o purgatory_n be_v not_o then_o know_v 31._o iren._n l._n 5._o ●_o 31._o st._n irenaeus_n and_o many_o that_o follow_v he_o hold_v they_o be_v all_o keep_v in_o a_o secret_a receptacle_n below_o or_o out_o of_o heaven_n and_o sight_n of_o god_n till_o the_o resurrection_n which_o place_n be_v also_o call_v by_o they_o hades_n or_o a_o invisible_a place_n and_o sometime_o abraham_n bosom_n this_o condition_n of_o soul_n servavit_fw-la legem_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la servavit_fw-la irenaeus_n call_v legem_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o say_v as_o our_o saviour_n observe_v it_o not_o ascend_v to_o his_o father_n till_o after_o his_o resurrection_n so_o must_v all_o his_o disciple_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o disciple_n be_v not_o great_a than_o his_o master_n of_o this_o common_a receptacle_n of_o soul_n till_o the_o resurrection_n speak_v lactantius_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n and_o chap._n 21._o 34._o tert._n l._n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la c._n 7._o &_o cap_z 55._o &_o contra_fw-la marc._n l._n 4._o c._n 34._o also_o tertullian_n in_o several_a place_n only_o he_o seem_v to_o allow_v martyr_n this_o prerogative_n to_o enter_v heaven_n upon_o their_o death_n as_o in_o his_o book_n d●_n anima_fw-la c._n 55._o and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o resurrection_n c._n 43._o this_o be_v one_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o hold_v by_o many_o but_o other_o conceive_v the_o soul_n of_o just_a person_n be_v admit_v into_o heavenly_a bliss_n and_o a_o sight_n of_o god_n who_o irenaeus_n note_v in_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o chap._n above_o cite_v justorum_fw-la quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la rectè_fw-la putantur_fw-la credidisse_fw-la transgrediuntur_fw-la ordinem_fw-la promotionis_fw-la justorum_fw-la some_o say_v he_o of_o those_o that_o be_v think_v to_o believe_v aright_o do_v transgress_v the_o order_n or_o degr●●s_n of_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o just_a viz._n by_o admit_v they_o as_o he_o conceive_v too_o ha●●ily_o into_o heaven_n of_o this_o judgement_n be_v cyprian_n and_o general_o the_o father_n after_o he_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v present_o now_o as_o the_o former_a opinion_n that_o keep_v soul_n out_o of_o heaven_n till_o the_o resurrection_n can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o invocation_n as_o we_o note_v above_o in_o the_o ii_o sect._n so_o this_o diversity_n of_o judgement_n touch_v the_o place_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n can_v not_o consist_v with_o a_o belief_n of_o purgatory_n iii_o although_o the_o ancient_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o particular_a place_n or_o degree_n of_o bliss_n yet_o all_o hold_v the_o place_n and_o condition_n in_o which_o they_o put_v the_o soul_n of_o just_a person_n to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o rest_n and_o refreshment_n and_o a_o bless_a condition_n this_o be_v manifest_a because_o they_o set_v it_o out_o by_o the_o place_n of_o lazarus_n also_o because_o the_o prayer_n which_o the_o church_n ancient_o make_v for_o the_o dead_a be_v still_o pro_fw-la quiescentibus_fw-la for_o they_o that_o be_v at_o rest_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o and_o st._n aug._n who_o i_o special_o name_n because_o he_o first_o stumble_v on_o a_o conceit_n tend_v to_o purgatory_n do_v often_o speak_v of_o the_o secret_a receptacle_n of_o good_a soul_n as_o at_o rest_n sometime_o with_o distinction_n from_o that_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o resurrection_n as_o in_o his_o confession_n l._n 9_o c._n 3_o and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n l._n 12._o c._n 9_o sometime_o in_o opposition_n to_o that_o other_o receptacle_n or_o place_n of_o pain_n and_o grief_n as_o in_o his_o enchirid._n c._n 107._o and_o in_o his_o second_o quest_n to_o dulcitius_n but_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n below_o to_o show_v that_o st._n aug._n be_v not_o at_o any_o certainty_n as_o to_o this_o point_n of_o purgatory_n last_o those_o ancient_n which_o hold_v the_o soul_n of_o just_a person_n admit_v into_o heavenly_a bliss_n bliss_n soul_n of_o the_o just_o go_v present_o to_o bliss_n do_v suppose_v and_o so_o express_v it_o that_o they_o go_v thither_o present_o after_o death_n without_o any_o diversion_n to_o or_o detention_n in_o any_o place_n of_o pain_n and_o torment_n the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n in_o justin_n martyr_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d quest_n ad_fw-la o●thod_n ●5_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o their_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v present_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a and_o the_o wicked_a for_o they_o be_v both_o carry_v to_o place_n worthy_a of_o they_o what_o be_v those_o place_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a say_v he_o into_o paradise_n but_o the_o wicked_a into_o the_o region_n of_o hell_n st._n cyprian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o mortality_n regnare_fw-la cypr._n l._n de_fw-fr mortalitate_fw-la possessio_fw-la paradisi_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la regredi_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la ire_n &_o cum_fw-la christo_fw-la inciper●_n regnare_fw-la give_v comfort_n against_o the_o sickness_n that_o sweep_v away_o many_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o other_o use_v these_o reason_n because_o good_a christian_n by_o death_n be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o paradise_n they_o do_v return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n after_o their_o peregrination_n in_o this_o life_n they_o then_o go_v to_o christ_n begin_v to_o reign_v with_o christ_n it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o fear_v death_n that_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o go_v to_o christ_n and_o that_o believe_v not_o he_o shall_v then_o begin_v to_o reign_v with_o christ_n extracti_fw-la de_fw-la turbinibus_fw-la mundi_fw-la extracti_fw-la and_o when_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o storm_n of_o this_o world_n they_o gain_v the_o haven_n of_o and_o eternal_a mansion_n and_o security_n supplicium_fw-la ●●tranquillam_fw-la quietem_fw-la justi_n vocantur_fw-la ad_fw-la refrigerium_fw-la i●justi_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicium_fw-la and_o have_v a_o undisturbedre_v and_o at_o death_n the_o just_a be_v calle●_n to_o a_o refreshment_n the_o unjust_a to_o punishment_n all_o this_o to_o comfort_v christian_n against_o death_n by_o their_o present_a removal_n to_o a_o bless_a condition_n and_o none_o of_o these_o can_v be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o go_v to_o purgatory_n for_o that_o be_v not_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o or_o enter_v into_o paradise_n that_o be_v not_o the_o country_n which_o the_o faithful_a seek_v not_o a_o reign_v with_o christ_n not_o the_o mansion_n of_o rest_n or_o port_n of_o eternal_a security_n and_o undisturbed_a quietness_n and_o these_o several_a expression_n of_o this_o father_n may_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o