a_o prince_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n but_o himself_o in_o the_o holy_a bible_n other_o speak_v of_o god_n in_o that_o number_n 2._o the_o plurality_n intimate_v in_o these_o expression_n be_v determine_v to_o three_o in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n there_o be_v three_o which_o bear_v record_n in_o heaven_n 1_o joh._n 5.7_o they_o be_v represent_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n the_o holy_a ghost_n mat._n 28.19_o this_o be_v not_o so_o clear_o reveal_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o reserve_v for_o a_o more_o mature_a state_n the_o jew_n be_v under_o strong_a propension_n to_o idolatry_n this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o then_o set_v in_o the_o full_a light_n that_o no_o occasion_n may_v be_v from_o thence_o take_v to_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o error_n 3._o these_o three_o be_v not_o three_o manifestation_n only_o of_o god_n if_o they_o do_v import_v nothing_o more_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o the_o number_n shall_v be_v thus_o confine_v since_o the_o creation_n there_o have_v be_v many_o signal_n manifestation_n of_o the_o deity_n far_o exceed_v this_o number_n a_o manifestation_n suppose_v some_o discovery_n of_o that_o which_o be_v secret_a before_o and_o by_o consequence_n must_v be_v make_v in_o time_n but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n attribute_n eternity_n to_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o bless_a spirit_n 4._o these_o three_o be_v not_o three_o name_n only_o of_o the_o same_o god_n under_o divers_a inadequate_a conception_n for_o then_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n be_v baptize_v the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v a_o voice_n come_v from_o the_o father_n the_o meaning_n will_v be_v that_o one_o name_n of_o god_n be_v baptize_v another_o descend_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n a_o three_o utter_v a_o voice_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o incongruous_a nay_o when_o a_o command_n be_v give_v to_o baptise_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o sense_n will_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o go_v and_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o three_o name_n this_o explication_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o reconcileable_a with_o the_o scope_n of_o s._n john_n when_o he_o assert_n that_o there_o be_v three_o which_o bear_v record_n in_o heaven_n for_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o mention_n three_o be_v to_o evidence_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o witness_n to_o testify_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n now_o if_o by_o the_o three_o be_v mean_v only_o three_o name_n of_o the_o same_o person_n the_o apostle_n fail_v of_o his_o end_n and_o be_v represent_v as_o guilty_a of_o a_o manifest_a collusion_n he_o do_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v undertake_v to_o prove_v oratory_n a_o excellent_a art_n by_o three_o witness_n and_o produce_v only_o the_o three_o name_n of_o the_o orator_n marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n 5._o all_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o person_n belong_v to_o they_o a_o person_n be_v a_o intelligent_a be_v which_o have_v a_o peculiar_a subsistence_n this_o definition_n agree_v to_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n they_o have_v all_o intelligence_n and_o knowledge_n the_o father_n be_v say_v to_o know_v the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n the_o father_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v style_v a_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n they_o have_v peculiar_a subsistence_n the_o father_n be_v without_o communication_n from_o another_o the_o son_n be_v from_o the_o father_n the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n his_o procession_n from_o the_o father_n be_v assert_v in_o express_a word_n john_n 15.26_o from_o the_o son_n suppose_v in_o the_o mission_n of_o the_o comforter_n in_o the_o same_o verse_n for_o as_o the_o father_n be_v send_v of_o none_o because_o he_o be_v of_o himself_o the_o son_n be_v send_v of_o the_o father_n because_o he_o be_v of_o the_o father_n so_o the_o spirit_n be_v represent_v as_o send_v by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n because_o he_o proceed_v from_o both_o now_o he_o who_o be_v beget_v or_o proceed_v must_v necessary_o be_v distinct_a from_o he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v beget_v and_o from_o who_o he_o proceed_v and_o by_o consequence_n have_v a_o peculiar_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n the_o father_n be_v be_v in_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n in_o the_o father_n do_v not_o destroy_v this_o distinction_n god_n be_v in_o every_o man_n and_o every_o man_n in_o god_n in_o he_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v and_o yet_o the_o discrimination_n remain_v betwixt_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a subsistence_n 6._o such_o action_n be_v attribute_v to_o these_o three_o as_o belong_v to_o none_o but_o a_o person_n it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o instance_n in_o those_o which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n all_o the_o doubt_n be_v about_o the_o spirit_n and_o yet_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o clear_a in_o this_o particular_a he_o be_v say_v to_o know_v will_n 104.30_o 1_o cor._n 2.10_o 11._o 1_o cor._n 12.11_o job_n 33.4_o psal_n 104.30_o create_v preserve_v these_o action_n be_v undoubted_a indication_n of_o a_o person_n action_n be_v attribute_v to_o thing_n either_o proper_o or_o improper_o whensoever_o they_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n they_o be_v infallible_a argument_n of_o suppositality_n actiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la suppositorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o when_o they_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v not_o always_o in_o a_o improper_a and_o figurative_a sense_n he_o be_v say_v to_o make_v intercession_n rom._n 8._o v._n if_o this_o action_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o spirit_n improper_o or_o tropical_o than_o it_o may_v be_v proper_o attribute_v to_o the_o father_n who_o according_a to_o the_o socinian_n notion_n use_v the_o spirit_n as_o a_o power_n or_o virtue_n to_o produce_v what_o he_o design_n even_o as_o those_o operation_n which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o charity_n in_o a_o tropical_a sense_n 1_o cor._n 13._o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o man_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o it_o and_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o a_o moral_a power_n or_o virtue_n but_o intertercession_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o we_o can_v with_o any_o congruity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o father_n himself_o the_o father_n be_v one_o party_n and_o we_o the_o other_o where_o there_o be_v two_o party_n intercession_n suppose_v the_o interposition_n of_o a_o three_o person_n all_o this_o make_v it_o manifest_a why_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v represent_v in_o scripture_n as_o three_o person_n the_o personality_n of_o the_o father_n be_v mention_v heb._n 1.3_o the_o son_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o express_a image_n which_o can_v import_v no_o less_o than_o that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n like_a unto_o his_o father_n the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d another_o comforter_n like_a unto_o the_o son_n he_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o demonstrative_a pronoun_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o undoubted_a note_n of_o personality_n if_o in_o any_o humane_a write_n the_o matter_n of_o which_o be_v never_o draw_v into_o controversy_n by_o the_o pride_n or_o prejudice_n of_o a_o party_n such_o expression_n as_o these_o shall_v occur_v he_o shall_v teach_v you_o he_o shall_v bring_v all_o thing_n to_o your_o remembrance_n he_o shall_v testify_v of_o i_o he_o will_v reprove_v the_o world_n he_o will_v guide_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n he_o shall_v glorify_v i_o and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o do_v all_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o be_v send_v by_o the_o son_n we_o shall_v account_v he_o a_o very_a absurd_a interpreter_n that_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o he_o so_o often_o repeat_v be_v not_o a_o person_n nor_o personal_o distinct_a from_o he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v send_v and_o from_o who_o he_o proceed_v all_o this_o be_v assert_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o socinian_o willing_o grant_v a_o eternal_a personality_n to_o the_o father_n but_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o spirit_n they_o say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o person_n but_o not_o eternal_a that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v neither_o a_o person_n nor_o eternal_a but_o a_o power_n and_o virtue_n from_o god_n or_o a_o effect_n produce_v by_o that_o power_n and_o yet_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o son_n must_v be_v as_o early_o as_o his_o filiation_n and_o his_o filiation_n or_o sonship_n be_v undoubted_o eternal_a the_o prophet_n micha_n say_v his_o go_n forth_o have_v be_v from_o old_a from_o everlasting_a c._n 5._o v._n 2._o the_o spirit_n can_v always_o signify_v power_n or_o a_o effect_n produce_v by_o the_o power_n the_o spirit_n and_o power_n be_v plain_o distinguish_v
personal_a favour_n of_o his_o prince_n to_o pay_v the_o right_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o the_o formal_a object_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o so_o do_v be_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n which_o the_o prince_n be_v invest_v with_o as_o the_o son_n so_o likewise_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o object_n of_o adoration_n he_o be_v place_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n mat._n 28._o v._n 19_o jo._n 1.5_o 7._o and_o honour_v with_o the_o attribution_n of_o the_o peculiarity_n of_o the_o deity_n as_o eternity_n immensity_n omniscience_n the_o dishonour_n do_v to_o he_o by_o blasphemy_n have_v as_o black_a a_o character_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o father_n or_o son_n it_o be_v represent_v as_o a_o delinquency_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n and_o exclude_v the_o benefit_n of_o pardon_n he_o who_o be_v thus_o dignify_v and_o secure_v by_o the_o most_o severe_a commination_n against_o dishonour_n must_v necessary_o of_o right_a challenge_n the_o same_o degree_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o adoration_n give_v to_o they_o all_o must_v be_v so_o direct_v that_o we_o may_v worship_v the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o unity_n in_o trinity_n the_o ground_n of_o divine_a veneration_n be_v the_o unlimited_a and_o peerless_a perfection_n of_o god_n the_o motive_n conduce_v to_o it_o be_v the_o benefit_n which_o none_o but_o so_o transcendent_a a_o be_v can_n confer_v the_o same_o internal_a eminency_n be_v common_a to_o the_o three_o person_n every_o external_a benefit_n be_v the_o product_n of_o their_o joint_a concurrence_n they_o have_v all_o a_o equal_a interest_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o motive_n conduce_v to_o it_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a when_o we_o direct_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n to_o one_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o exclude_v the_o other_o when_o we_o name_v the_o son_n only_o the_o father_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v or_o the_o father_n only_o the_o son_n and_o the_o spirit_n or_o the_o spirit_n only_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n consonant_a to_o this_o doctrine_n be_v the_o word_n of_o nazianzen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n let_v we_o worship_n in_o three_o one_o deity_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a liturgy_n now_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o four_o proposition_n this_o one_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v 5._o this_o god_n be_v only_o to_o be_v worship_v this_o be_v the_o express_a assertion_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n 1._o the_o assertion_n of_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o moral_a law_n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o i_o and_o place_v in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v in_o a_o sense_n of_o this_o appropriate_a allegiance_n to_o jehovah_n the_o angel_n do_v forbid_v s._n john_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o barnabas_n the_o people_n of_o lycaonia_n to_o pay_v they_o any_o divine_a veneration_n daniel_n refusal_n of_o the_o portion_n of_o meat_n which_o be_v first_o consecrate_v to_o a_o idol_n will_v easy_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v a_o equal_a disgust_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o if_o abraham_n deportment_n when_o the_o angel_n appear_v have_v more_o than_o a_o moral_n or_o civil_a respect_n the_o son_n of_o god_n his_o be_v in_o the_o company_n will_v excuse_v he_o from_o idolatry_n one_o of_o they_o be_v express_o dignify_v with_o the_o incommunicable_a name_n of_o the_o deity_n 2._o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n worship_n be_v either_o internal_a or_o external_a internal_a include_v a_o deep_a and_o reverential_a esteem_n as_o a_o ingredient_n essential_a to_o its_o nature_n this_o esteem_n must_v be_v of_o a_o elevation_n agreeable_a to_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o object_n it_o be_v terminate_v upon_o there_o be_v no_o object_n that_o can_v be_v a_o rival_n with_o the_o supreme_a be_v in_o point_n of_o perfection_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o same_o esteem_n which_o his_o transcendent_a dignity_n challenge_v from_o we_o shall_v with_o justice_n be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o external_n import_v a_o declaration_n of_o inward_a esteem_n by_o some_o outward_a act_n as_o the_o veneration_n terminate_v upon_o god_n be_v peculiar_a and_o appropriate_a so_o must_v the_o act_n be_v which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o signification_n of_o it_o betwixt_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v such_o a_o similitude_n that_o the_o one_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o other_o this_o can_v be_v do_v in_o the_o present_a case_n except_o there_o be_v such_o a_o appropriation_n as_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o divine_a supremacy_n require_v in_o outward_a as_o well_o as_o inward_a worship_n a_o discrimination_n from_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o creature_n earthly_a monarch_n expect_v a_o agnition_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o appropriate_a homage_n they_o have_v some_o jewel_n in_o their_o crown_n which_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o wear_v though_o moral_a and_o civil_a regard_n may_v be_v tender_v to_o a_o creature_n yet_o if_o they_o rise_v so_o high_a as_o to_o have_v any_o mixture_n of_o those_o peculiarity_n which_o be_v devote_v by_o nature_n or_o institution_n to_o signify_v divine_a veneration_n they_o be_v as_o distasteful_a to_o god_n as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o a_o prince_n to_o stand_v by_o and_o see_v the_o allegiance_n which_o be_v due_a only_a to_o himself_o give_v to_o another_o this_o truth_n be_v warrant_v with_o so_o much_o clear_a reason_n that_o those_o who_o have_v have_v no_o other_o advantage_n but_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o among_o those_o instruction_n which_o orpheus_n leave_v with_o musaeus_n 108._o lib._n the_o monarch_n det_fw-la p._n 104_o 108._o this_o be_v one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adore_v he_o alone_o who_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o menander_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o honour_v he_o alone_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o 122._o ad_fw-la antolycum_n p._n 122._o the_o verse_n of_o the_o sibyl_n in_o theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o importance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 20._o laâ—t_n de_fw-fr â—â—lsa_fw-la relig._n p._n 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ruler_n of_o the_o world_n alone_o adore_v who_o ever_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v ever_o more_o 3._o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n among_o those_o truth_n which_o be_v own_v by_o the_o most_o early_a writer_n this_o be_v of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n that_o god_n only_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v they_o never_o mention_v the_o worship_v any_o thing_n else_o as_o the_o sacrament_n the_o cross_n the_o relic_n of_o saint_n when_o they_o delineate_v the_o rite_n appertain_v to_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o that_o veneration_n which_o the_o romanist_n say_v be_v due_a to_o the_o sacrament_n they_o be_v far_o from_o assert_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la debetur_fw-la vero_fw-la deo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o circumstance_n pure_o accidental_a as_o the_o time_n when_o the_o institution_n be_v make_v the_o place_n where_o the_o mingle_v water_n with_o wine_n be_v record_v those_o who_o have_v leisure_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o these_o circumstance_n will_v not_o have_v omit_v a_o point_n so_o material_a in_o case_n any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n as_o for_o the_o individual_a cross_n upon_o which_o our_o bless_a lord_n suffer_v there_o can_v be_v no_o adoration_n direct_v to_o it_o for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o it_o lay_v conceal_v under_o ground_n till_o the_o time_n of_o helena_n mother_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a neither_o be_v there_o the_o least_o signification_n of_o any_o religious_a address_n make_v to_o artificial_a imitation_n of_o it_o when_o the_o veneration_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v object_v by_o the_o heathen_n against_o the_o christian_n fâ—l_n mirâ—â—_n fâ—l_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o they_o cruces_fw-la etiam_fw-la nec_fw-la colimus_fw-la nec_fw-la optamus_fw-la we_o neither_o worship_n cross_v nor_o wish_n for_o they_o bellarmine_n indeed_o infer_v that_o the_o objection_n imply_v that_o some_o such_o practice_n be_v then_o in_o use_n but_o he_o may_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n persuade_v we_o that_o the_o christian_n worship_v the_o head_n of_o a_o ass_n because_o their_o
call_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n 2._o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o essential_o but_o figurative_o and_o therefore_o style_v they_o sign_n symbol_n figure_n antitype_n memorial_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o call_v the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o same_o name_n 3._o they_o affirm_v that_o after_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v and_o the_o change_n make_v be_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o use_n office_n and_o dignity_n 4._o they_o say_v that_o they_o nourish_v our_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o other_o food_n have_v and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o give_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o euchariscical_a bread_n to_o boy_n and_o to_o abstain_v from_o the_o communion_n upon_o fast_v day_n 5._o they_o assert_v that_o wicked_a man_n do_v not_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o interpret_v the_o eat_n of_o his_o flesh_n jo._n 6._o the_o receive_n of_o he_o in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n namely_o by_o faith_n 6._o when_o they_o deny_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v a_o figure_n or_o sign_n they_o mean_v a_o bare_a sign_n the_o sacrament_n be_v more_o than_o so_o it_o feal_v and_o exhibit_n it_o be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o but_o christ_n himself_o in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n as_o crucify_v for_o we_o and_o be_v a_o real_a pledge_n to_o assure_v we_o thereof_o though_o the_o crucify_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o heaven_n yet_o that_o spirit_n which_o dwell_v in_o it_o be_v communicate_v to_o a_o worthy_a receiver_n in_o the_o sacramental_a action_n we_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n it_o produce_v such_o a_o union_n betwixt_o we_o and_o christ_n jesus_n as_o lay_v a_o clear_a foundation_n of_o communion_n with_o and_o participation_n of_o he_o 7._o when_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o mutation_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bread_n they_o mean_v by_o nature_n the_o use_n and_o property_n only_o as_o be_v manifest_a by_o their_o own_o explication_n before_o consecration_n it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n but_o now_o by_o consecration_n it_o be_v exalt_v to_o a_o high_a purpose_n a_o new_a dignity_n be_v put_v upon_o it_o it_o become_v a_o mean_n whereby_o a_o worthy_a communicant_a gain_n communion_n with_o our_o bless_a lord_n 8._o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o sense_n be_v deceive_v and_o no_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o mutation_n this_o may_v be_v very_o true_a although_o the_o change_n be_v sacramental_a only_o the_o change_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o sense_n but_o of_o faith_n the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o with_o its_o effect_n be_v convey_v to_o we_o by_o a_o divine_a testimony_n extant_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 9_o when_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n be_v give_v the_o body_n and_o under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n the_o blood_n by_o species_n we_o must_v not_o understand_v the_o accident_n without_o their_o proper_a subject_n this_o apprehension_n never_o enter_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n they_o be_v perfect_a stranger_n to_o this_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n init._fw-la s._n aust_n l._n 4._o call_v â—â—_o tâ—in_v serm._n de_fw-fr temp._n 38._o s._n ambr._n l._n 4._o de_fw-la init._fw-la by_o species_n they_o understand_v the_o specifical_a nature_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o by_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n true_a bread_n and_o true_a wine_n as_o be_v manifest_a to_o any_o who_o consult_v their_o discourse_n 10._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n who_o change_v water_n into_o wine_n can_v change_v in_o the_o eucharist_n wine_n into_o blood_n the_o intention_n of_o cyril_n be_v not_o to_o make_v these_o two_o conversion_n in_o every_o thing_n parallel_n jerus_n jerus_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o word_n that_o follow_v he_o present_o assert_n that_o the_o eat_n of_o christ_n flesh_n must_v be_v understand_v spiritual_o and_o call_v the_o table_n mystical_a and_o intellectual_a and_o therefore_o all_o that_o his_o word_n can_v import_v be_v this_o he_o who_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d change_v water_n into_o wine_n by_o a_o corporal_a mutation_n change_v at_o his_o mystical_a table_n wine_n into_o blood_n not_o corporal_o but_o spiritual_o and_o mystical_o last_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v many_o hyperbolical_a expression_n in_o the_o father_n 〈◊〉_d hom_o 23._o in_o mat_n par._n 〈◊〉_d as_o s._n chrysostome_n and_o other_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o sacrament_n the_o design_n of_o they_o be_v to_o secure_v it_o from_o contempt_n and_o to_o elevate_v and_o raise_v the_o devotion_n of_o communicant_o they_o be_v improper_a speech_n must_v not_o be_v expound_v in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o what_o be_v elsewhere_o express_v by_o the_o same_o author_n in_o plain_a word_n without_o any_o figure_n they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o in_o as_o clear_a expression_n as_o can_v be_v desire_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n their_o rhetorical_a flourish_n can_v be_v interpret_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v plain_a and_o manifest_a when_o s._n chrysostome_n say_v that_o christ_n mingle_v himself_o with_o we_o and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o but_o indeed_o make_v we_o to_o be_v his_o body_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o corporal_a mixture_n or_o immediate_a contact_n betwixt_o we_o and_o his_o body_n but_o that_o when_o we_o receive_v the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n the_o spirit_n which_o dwell_v in_o it_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n and_o produce_v a_o union_n betwixt_o they_o and_o therefore_o what_o we_o receive_v 870._o â—_o 870._o he_o present_o call_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n damascen_n who_o live_v in_o the_o eight_o century_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o who_o desert_v the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n he_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n concern_v image_n and_o the_o opposer_n of_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o only_a image_n and_o representation_n which_o christ_n allow_v of_o himself_o he_o be_v transport_v with_o a_o intemperate_a zeal_n and_o affirm_v they_o be_v no_o image_n or_o figure_n at_o all_o â—_o l._n 4._o c._n sid_n oâ—t_v â—_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o in_o these_o word_n he_o do_v not_o design_n any_o real_a conversion_n of_o the_o element_n but_o rather_o a_o corporal_a presence_n or_o consubstantiation_n yet_o he_o give_v occasion_n to_o some_o in_o the_o nine_o age_n to_o dispute_v for_o a_o substantial_a mutation_n paschasius_fw-la ratbertus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o write_v serious_o and_o copious_o about_o it_o as_o bellarmine_n assert_n his_o sentiment_n about_o this_o argument_n be_v receive_v with_o a_o warm_a opposition_n rabanus_n maurus_n bertram_n joannes_n scotus_n erigena_n do_v strong_o assert_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n in_o the_o ten_o age_n which_o be_v a_o night_n of_o ignorance_n all_o thing_n fall_v asleep_a controversy_n be_v lay_v aside_o darkness_n do_v reconcile_v they_o as_o the_o want_n of_o light_n do_v various_a colour_n in_o the_o eleven_o age_n berengarius_fw-la be_v awaken_v and_o do_v with_o great_a perspicuity_n assert_v the_o truth_n though_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o infirmity_n of_o his_o nature_n induce_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o recantation_n the_o controversy_n all_o this_o while_n be_v manage_v with_o so_o much_o ambiguity_n that_o joannes_n duns_n scotus_n assert_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o any_o to_o believe_v a_o substantial_a conversion_n or_o transubstantiation_n till_o the_o lateran_n council_n hold_v under_o innocent_a the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1215._o and_o therefore_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o century_n before_o about_o the_o year_n 1145._o use_v these_o word_n what_o kind_n of_o conversion_n it_o be_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o illa_fw-la 〈…〉_o whether_o formal_a or_o substantial_a i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v the_o truth_n be_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v bring_v forth_o by_o paschasius_fw-la confirm_v by_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o at_o last_o so_o firm_o marry_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o a_o divorce_n though_o there_o be_v just_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o that_o community_n can_v hearty_o desire_v it_o the_o issue_n produce_v by_o this_o unhappy_a conjunction_n be_v the_o mutilation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n the_o sacrince_n of_o