for_o project_n that_o he_o embrace_v it_o with_o both_o his_o hand_n and_o all_o his_o heart_n and_o grow_v so_o fond_a of_o the_o new_a darling_n that_o when_o his_o old_a friend_n basilius_n and_o silvanus_n and_o the_o rest_n come_v he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o and_o when_o basilius_n think_v he_o may_v free_o discourse_v with_o he_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v he_o command_v he_o silence_n at_o his_o peril_n as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n upon_o this_o eustathius_n take_v the_o confidence_n to_o inform_v the_o emperor_n that_o those_o man_n be_v not_o the_o man_n that_o he_o take_v they_o to_o be_v but_o be_v aëtian_n and_o hold_v the_o blasphemy_n of_o dissimilitude_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v particular_o upon_o eudoxius_n of_o antioch_n this_o turn_v the_o tide_n of_o his_o fury_n and_o put_v he_o into_o such_o a_o storm_n that_o eudoxius_n to_o appease_v it_o be_v force_v to_o throw_v his_o friend_n aëtius_n into_o it_o by_o lay_v the_o book_n that_o eustathius_n have_v lay_v to_o his_o own_o charge_n at_o aëtius_n his_o door_n upon_o this_o aëtius_n be_v immediate_o send_v for_o to_o court_n whither_o he_o repair_v with_o all_o joy_n and_o speed_n think_v of_o nothing_o but_o the_o praise_n that_o the_o emperor_n will_v give_v he_o for_o his_o subtle_a knack_n at_o dispute_v and_o no_o soon_o come_v into_o to_o the_o presence_n but_o upon_o the_o first_o question_n greedy_o own_v himself_o father_n of_o the_o brat_n and_o upon_o it_o be_v immediate_o banish_v into_o phrygia_n basilius_n all_o his_o adherent_n be_v require_v either_o to_o anathematise_v his_o heresy_n or_o follow_v his_o fortune_n but_o they_o choose_v to_o quit_v both_o their_o friend_n and_o their_o opinion_n rather_o than_o their_o bishopric_n but_o then_o they_o be_v soon_o quit_v with_o the_o eusebian_n for_o put_v the_o emperor_n upon_o this_o test_n by_o propound_v another_o for_o they_o that_o they_o know_v will_v not_o pass_v viz._n to_o renounce_v the_o word_n substance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o immediate_o take_v the_o emperor_n and_o do_v it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o hand_n to_o put_v this_o off_o silvanus_n propound_v that_o the_o acacian_o may_v be_v make_v to_o renounce_v all_o the_o arian_n phrase_n but_o they_o stick_v at_o nothing_o and_o abjure_v they_o all_o but_o then_o their_o adversary_n must_v abhor_v too_o which_o refuse_v stiff_o to_o do_v be_v thrust_v into_o banishment_n but_o here_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o these_o contest_v be_v very_o observable_a for_o the_o last_o word_n that_o be_v speak_v by_o silvanus_n in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o brethren_n for_o not_o renounce_v their_o own_o word_n be_v these_o if_o god_n the_o son_n exist_v neither_o from_o nothing_o nor_o from_o any_o other_o substance_n than_o he_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o thus_o after_o all_o our_o tedious_a and_o long_a travel_n be_v we_o just_a where_o we_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n for_o this_o be_v the_o very_a argument_n approve_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o settle_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o now_o after_o twenty_o year_n contest_v against_o it_o be_v those_o very_a man_n that_o have_v all_o along_o make_v such_o stir_n about_o it_o force_v to_o take_v it_o up_o again_o and_o be_v convince_v by_o so_o long_a experience_n that_o if_o they_o once_o quit_v the_o settle_a faith_n there_o be_v no_o put_v any_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o extravagant_a opinion_n and_o after_o this_o athanasius_n notwithstanding_o d._n all_o the_o trouble_n that_o they_o have_v so_o unjust_o give_v he_o and_o all_o the_o ill_a name_n that_o he_o have_v so_o just_o give_v they_o own_v friendship_n with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o brethren_n that_o he_o say_v differ_v from_o the_o catholic_n faith_n not_o in_o sense_n but_o in_o word_n for_o when_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o son_n to_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o substance_n nor_o a_o creature_n out_o of_o nothing_o but_o the_o true_a natural_a and_o eternal_a son_n of_o the_o father_n they_o be_v at_o a_o very_a little_a distance_n from_o own_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a but_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o this_o new_a acacian_a faith_n and_o so_o eager_a in_o pursuit_n of_o his_o old_a homoousian_a enemy_n that_o he_o at_o last_o quit_v the_o party_n that_o he_o have_v all_o his_o life-time_n with_o so_o much_o vehemence_n abet_v to_o join_v in_o with_o these_o very_a man_n that_o he_o have_v always_o and_o even_o at_o this_o very_a time_n detest_v and_o they_o have_v get_v he_o into_o their_o possession_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v their_o best_a bargain_n of_o he_o and_o so_o fall_v to_o the_o old_a work_n of_o the_o eusebian_n plunder_n and_o sequestration_n tell_v the_o emperor_n tales_n and_o story_n of_o their_o enemy_n that_o have_v fat_a bishopric_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o put_v his_o own_o friend_n out_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o turn_v macedonius_n that_o seditious_a incendiary_n out_o of_o constantinople_n and_o place_n eudoxius_n of_o antioch_n the_o very_a hugh_n peter_n of_o that_o age_n for_o profaneness_n luxury_n &_o debauchery_n in_o his_o see_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o eusebian_n have_v eject_v the_o catholic_n so_o do_v they_o displace_v 24._o they_o as_o basilius_n of_o ancyra_n eustathius_n of_o sebasta_n eleusius_n of_o cizicum_n dracontius_n of_o pergamus_n silvanus_n of_o tarsus_n sophronius_n of_o pompeiopolis_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o their_o malâ—ce_n they_o stand_v in_o lâ—ttle_a need_n of_o forgery_n the_o eusebian_n be_v general_o ill_a man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o church_n only_o for_o ease_n and_o preferment_n no_o wonder_n then_o if_o they_o be_v so_o easy_o expel_v by_o these_o new_a sycophant_n when_o they_o be_v so_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o gross_a imorality_n and_o such_o be_v the_o crimescharge_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o sozomen_n in_o the_o place_n abovecited_a and_o thus_o after_o all_o these_o wind_n and_o turn_n to_o get_v loose_a from_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v the_o cause_n run_v away_o by_o this_o upstart_n sect_n the_o very_a dregs_n of_o mankind_n the_o acacian_o be_v only_o the_o rump_n of_o the_o eusebian_n that_o have_v supplant_v they_o as_o they_o have_v the_o catholic_n by_o out-reaching_a they_o in_o their_o own_o craft_n and_o wickedness_n and_o that_o be_v the_o natural_a event_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o sedition_n that_o the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o be_v at_o last_o devour_v by_o their_o own_o spawn_n but_o these_o wretch_n have_v get_v the_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o philostorgius_n himself_o tell_v the_o story_n they_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o and_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v each_o other_o 6._o by_o mutual_a accusation_n the_o great_a triumvirate_n of_o the_o party_n eudoxius_n eunomius_n and_o acacius_n accuse_v one_o another_o eudoxius_n fall_v foul_a upon_o eunomius_n and_o eumonius_n upon_o he_o and_o acacius_n upon_o both_o and_o slander_v they_o to_o the_o emperor_n suppose_v that_o only_a to_o accuse_v without_o proof_n wasenough_fw-mi with_o he_o as_o it_o ever_o have_v be_v to_o procure_v their_o condemnation_n but_o he_o happen_v in_o a_o grave_a fit_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o acacius_n have_v no_o proof_n to_o back_v his_o tale_n be_v force_v to_o disappear_v so_o that_o the_o emperor_n still_o find_v himself_o abuse_v by_o a_o new_a pack_n of_o cheat_n resolve_n after_o all_o his_o disappointment_n to_o try_v one_o council_n more_o but_o whilst_o that_o be_v in_o consultation_n julian_n rebel_n and_o constantius_n his_o heart_n break_v and_o thus_o by_o his_o unskilful_a tamper_n with_o the_o church_n he_o leave_v it_o at_o last_o bury_v and_o lose_v in_o its_o own_o confusion_n for_o instead_o of_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o church_n by_o this_o comprehensive_a and_o indefinite_a creed_n of_o the_o acacian_o it_o be_v every_o where_o break_v into_o tumult_n and_o civil_a war._n in_o all_o city_n the_o people_n side_v some_o with_o the_o eject_v bishop_n and_o some_o with_o the_o intruder_n andeach_v party_n esteem_v the_o other_o heretic_n though_o for_o what_o neither_o know_v they_o set_v up_o distinct_a communion_n and_o that_o soon_o fill_v all_o place_n with_o noise_n dispute_v and_o contention_n and_o oftentimes_o with_o the_o fury_n and_o outrage_n of_o the_o rabble_n but_o the_o acacian_o have_v get_v the_o mastery_n they_o put_v off_o all_o disguise_n and_o now_o public_o declare_v both_o for_o aâ—tâ—anism_n and_o aâ—ianism_n for_o meletius_n one_o of_o their_o own_o party_n who_o they_o have_v make_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n
it_o relate_v to_o the_o whole_a flock_n or_o only_o the_o subordinate_a clergy_n it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o word_n which_o be_v use_v by_o our_o saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o do_v st._n paul_n when_o he_o tell_v the_o corinthian_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o lord_n it_o over_o their_o faith_n the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o improper_o enough_o translate_v not_o have_v dominion_n over_o their_o faith_n for_o the_o word_n dominion_n be_v not_o always_o take_v in_o a_o bad_a sense_n but_o often_o signify_v lawful_a authority_n whereas_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o signify_v nothing_o but_o domineer_a or_o treat_v they_o as_o master_n do_v their_o slave_n who_o they_o care_v not_o how_o they_o use_v for_o their_o own_o gain_n and_o advantage_n that_o be_v the_o proper_a import_n of_o the_o word_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o apt_o join_v by_o st._n peter_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o feed_v the_o flock_n for_o filthy_a lucre_n as_o the_o roman_n keep_v their_o slave_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o advice_n of_o st._n paul_n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v no_o striker_n nor_o greedy_a of_o filthy_a 3â—_n lucre_n but_o patient_a or_o mild_a and_o gentle_a not_o a_o brawler_n not_o covetous_a i._n e._n not_o to_o run_v into_o any_o of_o these_o vice_n or_o disorder_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o episcopal_a authority_n but_o to_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o he_o have_v no_o true_a and_o real_a authority_n at_o all_o only_o become_v the_o man_n that_o know_v no_o better_a sanction_n of_o a_o law_n than_o a_o sword_n or_o a_o cudgel_n and_o this_o very_a thing_n be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o moderation_n that_o be_v so_o frequent_o enjoin_v in_o the_o apostolical_a write_n as_o phil._n 4._o 5._o it_o be_v 3._o 2._o jam._n 3._o 17._o it_o be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v by_o some_o man_n very_o ignorant_o interpret_v a_o unconcernedness_n and_o indifferency_n between_o dissent_v party_n for_o that_o may_v be_v good_a or_o bad_a as_o it_o happen_v if_o the_o controversy_n be_v trivial_a it_o may_v be_v a_o instance_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v about_o a_o matter_n that_o be_v settle_v either_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n or_o the_o church_n there_o indifferency_n and_o moderation_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o falsehood_n and_o treachery_n but_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o mildness_n and_o gentleness_n in_o the_o use_n of_o authority_n the_o same_o that_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n wisd._n of_o solomon_n c._n 12._o v._n 18_o but_o thou_o master_v thy_o power_n judge_v with_o equity_n and_o ordere_v we_o with_o great_a savour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n judge_v not_o by_o rigour_n of_o law_n but_o with_o mercy_n and_o gentleness_n and_o so_o aristotle_n define_v the_o virtue_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o its_o office_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o correct_v and_o moderate_v the_o general_a law_n when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o particular_a case_n and_o all_o good_a government_n be_v ever_o more_o merciful_a than_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o that_o can_v be_v too_o severe_a to_o deter_v man_n from_o offend_v so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o case_n in_o which_o it_o be_v break_v wherein_o the_o offender_n may_v not_o require_v some_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n but_o as_o this_o virtue_n be_v so_o high_o commendable_a in_o all_o government_n so_o be_v it_o much_o more_o in_o that_o of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o almighty_a god_n show_v more_o of_o it_o in_o himself_o towards_o mankind_n the_o gospel_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o gentleness_n to_o offender_n and_o as_o this_o be_v a_o necessary_a qualification_n in_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o guide_v and_o rectify_v their_o public_a government_n so_o be_v it_o most_o become_v their_o private_a conversation_n and_o by_o gain_v authority_n to_o their_o person_n double_v that_o of_o their_o office_n so_o that_o when_o our_o saviour_n instruct_v his_o apostle_n in_o this_o new_a way_n to_o greatness_n his_o instruction_n be_v wise_a in_o a_o literal_a sense_n for_o nothing_o be_v real_o so_o great_a and_o command_a in_o the_o world_n as_o true_a humility_n whoever_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o minister_n and_o whoever_o will_v be_v first_o among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n matth._n 21._o 26._o if_o any_o one_o desire_n to_o be_v first_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v last_o of_o all_o and_o servant_z of_o all_o mark_v 9_o 35._o he_o that_o exalt_v himself_o shall_v be_v abase_v and_o he_o that_o will_v abase_v himself_o shall_v be_v exalt_v math._n 23._o 12._o the_o common_a experience_n of_o the_o world_n sufficient_o atte_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o these_o proposition_n so_o powerful_a be_v the_o obligation_n of_o courtesy_n condescension_n and_o humility_n but_o if_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o strict_o enjoin_v this_o virtue_n where_o they_o have_v authority_n how_o much_o more_o be_v they_o where_o they_o have_v none_o if_o they_o may_v not_o contend_v with_o one_o another_o for_o dominion_n though_o they_o have_v equal_a power_n how_o much_o less_o with_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o who_o power_n they_o have_v no_o share_n and_o to_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o more_o exact_a and_o exemplary_a obedience_n and_o submission_n than_o other_o subject_n by_o their_o office_n and_o power_n so_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v take_v all_o possible_a care_n as_o far_o as_o law_n can_v do_v it_o to_o reduce_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o church_n to_o a_o entire_a compliance_n with_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o though_o he_o have_v institute_v a_o distinct_a government_n in_o it_o suit_v to_o the_o design_n of_o his_o religion_n he_o have_v so_o many_o way_n bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n to_o sovereign_a power_n that_o they_o be_v much_o more_o disable_v by_o their_o very_a authority_n to_o give_v they_o any_o disturbance_n than_o they_o can_v have_v be_v without_o it_o the_o very_a authority_n itself_o be_v a_o new_a and_o distinct_a obligation_n to_o a_o strict_a allegiance_n but_o because_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o evidence_n some_o man_n be_v jealous_a of_o grant_v any_o authority_n to_o the_o church_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o especial_o when_o all_o power_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o degenerate_v into_o abuse_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o can_v deny_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o in_o general_a be_v very_o shy_a of_o admit_v it_o at_o all_o lest_o they_o give_v it_o too_o much_o advantage_n sometime_o or_o other_o to_o fix_v and_o strengthen_v a_o interest_n within_o itself_o against_o the_o state_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o profane_a boldness_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ever_o since_o the_o hildebrandine_n apostasy_n in_o justle_a and_o contest_v with_o prince_n as_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n have_v give_v too_o much_o ground_n for_o this_o jealousy_n i_o shall_v from_o this_o general_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a law_n as_o fix_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o its_o particular_a precedent_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n whereby_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o to_o appear_v after_o and_o beside_o all_o these_o forego_v consideration_n to_o forestall_v all_o pretence_n whatsoever_o of_o resistance_n to_o the_o civil_a state_n that_o tho'_o this_o because_o all_o power_n be_v so_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o abuse_v yet_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o point_n of_o government_n more_o easy_a than_o tâ—_n prevent_v it_o and_o that_o the_o danger_n be_v so_o very_o little_a that_o no_o government_n that_o do_v not_o gross_o forsake_v itself_o can_v possible_o suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o it_o and_o that_o the_o abuse_n be_v so_o unlikely_a and_o so_o difficult_a ever_o to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n again_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o require_v less_o care_n to_o watch_v against_o it_o in_o short_a that_o it_o can_v never_o come_v to_o do_v any_o harm_n without_o such_o a_o long_a continue_a stupidity_n in_o the_o state_n as_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o all_o government_n of_o it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o advantage_n that_o accrue_v to_o the_o state_n by_o receive_v the_o church_n into_o its_o protection_n be_v so_o great_a so_o certain_a and_o so_o universal_a that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o grosser_n faileur_n in_o policy_n then_o to_o refuse_v or_o deny_v it_o and_o here_o i_o say_v for_o our_o better_a direction_n as_o every_o where_o else_o we_o must_v advise_v with_o the_o practice_n
force_v to_o do_v sometime_o mere_o by_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n against_o his_o own_o petulant_a design_n for_o see_v to_o baptise_v be_v to_o declare_v the_o reception_n of_o man_n into_o god_n kingdom_n and_o to_o refuse_v to_o baptise_v be_v to_o declare_v their_o exclusion_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o power_n to_o declare_v they_o cast_v out_o or_o retain_v in_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o substitute_n and_o successor_n and_o so_o it_o do_v avoidable_a for_o they_o be_v receive_v upon_o certain_a condition_n those_o that_o receive_v they_o upon_o promise_n of_o perform_v those_o condition_n must_v have_v a_o stand_n and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o judge_v of_o their_o performance_n and_o according_o either_o to_o continue_v they_o in_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o god_n or_o cast_v they_o out_o but_o will_v not_o one_o take_v the_o man_n to_o be_v bereave_v of_o his_o wit_n that_o shall_v rave_v and_o talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o these_o act_n whilst_o he_o be_v eager_o dispute_v against_o their_o be_v act_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n such_o be_v the_o inconsistency_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n roving_n and_o how_o can_v he_o help_v it_o whilst_o he_o will_v make_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o destroy_v christianity_n itself_o for_o that_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o his_o undertake_n in_o the_o leviathan_n that_o he_o will_v make_v the_o christian_a faith_n appear_v a_o forgery_n and_o prove_v it_o so_o by_o the_o scripture_n a_o contradiction_n so_o round_o as_o can_v never_o have_v meet_v in_o any_o man_n head_n that_o have_v not_o square_v the_o circle_n and_o demonstrative_o prove_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o topick_n there_o must_v and_o that_o there_o must_v not_o be_v a_o god_n both_o which_o he_o have_v confident_o undertake_v and_o in_o his_o opinion_n perform_v and_o i_o believe_v may_v soon_o do_v it_o then_o prove_v the_o great_a act_n of_o power_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v no_o act_n of_o power_n at_o all_o but_o after_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v in_o spite_n of_o himself_o grant_v all_o that_o authority_n to_o the_o church_n that_o he_o will_v deny_v and_o that_o the_o church_n can_v demand_v his_o next_o work_n be_v to_o render_v it_o useless_a and_o ridiculous_a for_o first_o he_o will_v place_v it_o in_o the_o people_n but_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o at_o present_a dispute_n with_o he_o or_o any_o other_o that_o deny_v the_o distinct_a power_n of_o the_o church_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o people_n or_o not_o be_v all_o one_o to_o their_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o where_o and_o the_o seat_n of_o it_o be_v another_o question_n that_o suppose_v its_o be_v somewhere_o only_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v observable_a how_o mr._n hobbs_n through_o his_o whole_a book_n shelter_n his_o profaneness_n under_o the_o then_o reign_v principle_n of_o independency_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o wild_a confusion_n of_o thing_n be_v a_o fit_a protection_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o folly_n and_o wickedness_n for_o when_o the_o rabble_n be_v make_v supreme_a judge_n in_o any_o cause_n as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o independent_a principle_n of_o all_o cause_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n that_o be_v breach_n wide_a enough_o for_o the_o trojan_a horse_n to_o enter_v and_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o both_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o madness_n and_o sedition_n for_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o the_o project_n conclude_v in_o this_o to_o leave_v every_o man_n at_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v without_o be_v accountable_a for_o his_o action_n to_o any_o superior_n and_o that_o be_v in_o express_a term_n to_o abolish_v all_o government_n and_o even_o break_v up_o family_n themselves_o but_o though_o it_o be_v advantage_n enough_o to_o subvert_v the_o government_n it_o be_v much_o more_o to_o invert_v it_o for_o all_o resolution_n of_o government_n into_o the_o people_n set_v the_o foot_n upon_o the_o head_n and_o the_o part_n govern_v above_o the_o part_n govern_v and_o the_o result_n of_o it_o when_o reduce_v to_o practice_n be_v to_o set_v up_o one_o great_a and_o royal_a slave_n as_o a_o mark_n for_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o whenever_o they_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o by_o ambitious_a man_n to_o challenge_v their_o original_a sovereignty_n if_o the_o prince_n have_v the_o ill_a luck_n to_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o treat_v he_o with_o a_o more_o haughty_a barbarity_n than_o they_o will_v any_o other_o ordinary_a person_n thereby_o to_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o native_a power_n and_o the_o wretch_n that_o dare_v be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o spit_v in_o his_o sovereign_n face_n perhaps_o will_v have_v scorn_v to_o have_v offer_v the_o same_o indignity_n to_o a_o fellow-subject_n that_o have_v be_v but_o a_o common_a act_n of_o power_n and_o only_o a_o affront_n to_o a_o equal_a but_o to_o offer_v so_o great_a a_o indignity_n to_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v true_o become_v one_o that_o understand_v the_o native_a greatness_n of_o his_o own_o birthright_n be_v by_o the_o original_a right_n of_o nature_n a_o more_o absolute_a prince_n than_o the_o great_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n of_o the_o people_n create_v so_o that_o upon_o these_o term_n of_o put_v the_o supreme_a power_n into_o the_o hand_n or_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v to_o tell_v the_o subject_n that_o no_o man_n have_v any_o right_a or_o power_n to_o govern_v they_o but_o as_o themselves_o think_v good_a to_o be_v govern_v that_o be_v in_o a_o word_n that_o they_o be_v under_o no_o government_n at_o all_o but_o second_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v not_o content_a with_o settle_v this_o sacred_a power_n in_o the_o profane_a rabble_n unless_o he_o make_v it_o more_o idle_a and_o ridiculous_a as_o a_o power_n of_o no_o use_n and_o effect_n in_o itself_o because_o say_v he_o excommunication_n which_o be_v the_o only_a penalty_n by_o which_o it_o abet_n itself_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n upon_o a_o apostate_n have_v nothing_o of_o damage_n or_o terror_n in_o it_o not_o of_o terror_n because_o of_o his_o unbelief_n nor_o of_o damage_n because_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n he_o be_v return_v thereby_o into_o favour_n with_o the_o world_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v be_v in_o no_o worse_a estate_n than_o they_o which_o never_o believe_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o struggle_v against_o common_a sense_n it_o force_v a_o man_n in_o every_o breath_n to_o choke_v himself_o with_o swallow_v his_o own_o word_n thus_o here_o by_o excommunication_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o man_n be_v put_v into_o a_o estate_n wherein_o his_o sin_n be_v not_o forgive_v and_o so_o exclude_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o great_a a_o punishment_n as_o can_v be_v inflict_v upon_o humane_a nature_n if_o there_o be_v any_o punishment_n in_o hell_n and_o yet_o according_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n it_o be_v none_o at_o all_o if_o man_n will_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o it_o but_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o will_v not_o if_o christianity_n be_v not_o a_o lie_n which_o though_o he_o believe_v not_o he_o can_v not_o suppose_v for_o the_o discourse_n if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n proceed_v all_o along_o upon_o that_o supposition_n the_o punishment_n be_v the_o same_o in_o itself_o and_o have_v natural_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o if_o some_o man_n at_o present_a be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o despise_v it_o as_o some_o be_v to_o outbrave_v all_o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o world_n till_o they_o overreach_v they_o yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v actual_o inflict_v they_o feel_v its_o smart_n as_o severe_o as_o the_o more_o timorous_a and_o cowardly_a offender_n but_o when_o he_o subjoin_v that_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v because_o it_o put_v they_o into_o no_o worse_a estate_n than_o they_o have_v be_v in_o if_o they_o have_v never_o believe_v be_v not_o that_o a_o condition_n bad_a enough_o when_o by_o his_o belief_n he_o obtain_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o a_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o when_o by_o his_o apostasy_n he_o be_v return_v back_o into_o a_o state_n of_o condemnation_n and_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o two_o state_n so_o small_a that_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o shall_v be_v no_o damage_n and_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o other_o no_o punishment_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o state_n of_o apostasy_n be_v much_o worse_a than_o that_o of_o infidelity_n because_o apostate_n sin_v more_o or_o less_o against_o the_o conviction_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o that_o be_v the_o high_a aggravation_n of_o all_o sin_n whereas_o man_n may_v remain_v in_o infidelity_n through_o negligence_n â—â—r_a want_n
a_o public_a crime_n than_o a_o public_a repentance_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v to_o see_v mr._n b._n before_o he_o go_v hence_o to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n of_o make_v his_o public_a recantation_n and_o remove_v that_o scandal_n that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o so_o foul_a a_o mistake_n as_o he_o call_v it_o and_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o worse_o though_o i_o fear_v when_o this_o be_v do_v he_o may_v find_v new_a matter_n of_o repentance_n for_o slander_v and_o traduce_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o end_n pervert_v and_o false_a represent_v all_o its_o record_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o some_o late_a book_n especial_o his_o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o his_o history_n of_o the_o council_n that_o be_v so_o full_a not_o only_o of_o falsification_n but_o rank_a malice_n against_o all_o the_o ancient_a governor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n against_o who_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o ground_n of_o quarrel_n then_o only_o this_o that_o they_o be_v bishop_n that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o manifest_a disclaim_n of_o all_o truth_n and_o integrity_n as_o no_o pride_n or_o passion_n can_v excuse_v and_o those_o two_o great_a fault_n be_v the_o only_a plea_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o extenuate_v the_o rankness_n of_o his_o malice_n but_o here_o be_v such_o numberless_a heap_n of_o mere_a falsehood_n and_o spiteful_a insinuation_n as_o can_v proceed_v from_o nothing_o better_a than_o wilful_a dishonesty_n unless_o this_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o his_o behalf_n viz._n his_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o write_v of_o and_o that_o in_o good_a earnest_n be_v the_o best_a and_o true_a apology_n for_o he_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o his_o crude_a way_n of_o writing_n that_o none_o but_o a_o very_a novice_n in_o antiquity_n and_o a_o utter_a stranger_n to_o the_o true_a record_n of_o the_o church_n can_v ever_o have_v betray_v himself_o to_o so_o unlearned_a a_o performance_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o story_n in_o which_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v gross_a mistake_n and_o such_o as_o discover_v themselves_o to_o proceed_v from_o nothing_o but_o his_o unacquaintedness_n with_o the_o primitive_a record_n and_o any_o one_o that_o can_v but_o translate_v any_o of_o the_o modern_a collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n without_o look_v into_o the_o original_a act_n and_o history_n without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v arrive_v to_o any_o competent_a knowledge_n in_o this_o learning_n may_v make_v just_a such_o another_o church-historian_n as_o r._n b._n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v advise_v he_o instead_o of_o boast_v himself_o father_n of_o fourscore_o book_n and_o upward_o to_o have_v some_o patience_n and_o take_v some_o pain_n to_o write_v one_o well-weighed_a well-digested_a and_o wellreview_v before_o he_o publish_v it_o and_o if_o his_o heat_n can_v but_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o submit_v to_o so_o much_o tameness_n one_o such_o discourse_n will_v outweigh_v not_o only_o fourscore_o but_o four_o hundred_o book_n of_o crudity_n i_o have_v insist_v thus_o long_o upon_o this_o apostolical_a precept_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a bulwark_n against_o rebellion_n and_o therefore_o most_o abuse_v by_o the_o hildebrandinist_n who_o will_v elude_v its_o obligation_n by_o the_o several_a forementioned_a shift_v to_o evacuate_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o but_o now_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n agreeable_a be_v that_o of_o the_o other_o great_a apostle_n st._n peter_n 1_o epist._n chap._n 2._o from_o vers_n 13_o to_o 25_o where_o the_o same_o duty_n be_v lay_v down_o full_o in_o the_o same_o express_a and_o comprehensive_a term_n and_o with_o the_o same_o regard_n of_o duty_n to_o god_n it_o must_v be_v do_v for_o the_o lord_n sake_n and_o that_o be_v the_o big_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o case_n that_o almighty_a god_n require_v it_o forever_o and_o as_o man_n will_v own_v his_o own_o authority_n as_o a_o indispensable_a duty_n and_o this_o for_o all_o the_o same_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o some_o more_o not_o only_o because_o their_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n and_o because_o the_o institution_n itself_o be_v for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o mankind_n and_o because_o the_o great_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n command_v subjection_n to_o they_o as_o his_o vice-roys_n under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o but_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v make_v necessary_a because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o by_o a_o meek_a and_o peaceable_a submission_n to_o the_o most_o unjust_a suffering_n after_o their_o great_a master_n example_n they_o shall_v prevent_v and_o silence_v those_o calumny_n of_o he_o and_o their_o enemy_n as_o if_o they_o be_v disturber_n of_o government_n so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o submit_v with_o all_o meekness_n and_o patience_n to_o their_o superior_n of_o what_o rank_n soever_o down_o from_o king_n to_o master_n of_o family_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o just_a scandal_n to_o their_o religion_n but_o to_o this_o mr._n rutherford_n very_o grave_o and_o serious_o reply_v that_o patient_a suffering_n 30._o and_o violent_a resist_n be_v not_o incompatible_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v resist_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n but_o if_o he_o have_v the_o ill-fortune_n to_o be_v overcome_v he_o must_v then_o suffer_v patient_o this_o patience_n per_fw-la force_n i_o see_v be_v the_o right_a presbyterian_a subjection_n when_o their_o superior_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o they_o will_v crouch_v only_o because_o they_o must_v but_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v able_a prince_n must_v pardon_v they_o if_o they_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n though_o if_o they_o can_v they_o will_v be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o lay_v they_o down_o and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v the_o submission_n of_o servant_n to_o harsh_a and_o cruel_a master_n when_o they_o be_v beat_v to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o the_o next_o cudgel_n that_o they_o can_v seize_v on_o but_o if_o the_o master_n prove_v the_o more_o able_a fencer_n than_o the_o servant_n when_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o defensive_a weapon_n have_v no_o remedy_n leave_v but_o to_o lie_v down_o and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v beat_v patient_o and_o this_o patience_n of_o a_o turkish_a slave_n be_v their_o only_a true_a christian_a subjection_n though_o as_o the_o proverb_n go_v it_o be_v a_o virtue_n more_o suit_v to_o the_o philosophy_n of_o a_o horse_n than_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o man._n and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o when_o we_o be_v command_v to_o suffer_v patient_o or_o not_o to_o resist_v only_o when_o we_o can_v help_v ourselves_o it_o be_v a_o very_a needless_a command_n because_o so_o we_o must_v do_v whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o and_o patience_n per_fw-la force_n be_v no_o patience_n at_o all_o but_o beside_o this_o dull_a shift_n we_o have_v a_o more_o acute_a evasion_n to_o elude_v the_o text_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o address_v to_o subject_n that_o have_v the_o right_n of_o their_o own_o country_n but_o to_o stranger_n reside_v and_o inhabit_v in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o can_v challenge_v no_o great_a right_n then_o mere_o of_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n but_o though_o this_o be_v not_o so_o dull_a as_o the_o scotch_a resistance_n to_o yield_v when_o we_o can_v fight_v no_o long_o it_o be_v but_o another_o way_n of_o fool_v against_o the_o express_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o distinction_n between_o native_a subject_n and_o stranger_n between_o who_o there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o this_o duty_n then_o that_o it_o be_v strict_a upon_o the_o natural_a subject_n then_o the_o foreigner_n st._n peter_n reason_n as_o it_o make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o point_n so_o it_o admit_v none_o because_o it_o be_v universal_a and_o unlimited_a viz._n from_o the_o peremptory_a command_n of_o god_n that_o require_v submission_n to_o king_n and_o all_o their_o subordinate_a officer_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o concern_v all_o alike_o and_o after_o that_o to_o let_v subject_n loose_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o nonresistance_n to_o their_o prince_n because_o the_o law_n be_v here_o particular_o direct_v to_o such_o as_o be_v alien_n though_o build_v upon_o and_o enforce_v by_o a_o reason_n common_a to_o all_o man_n show_n if_o not_o the_o profaneness_n of_o the_o man_n the_o badness_n of_o their_o cause_n though_o after_o all_o the_o observation_n be_v as_o false_a as_o it_o be_v trifle_v when_o it_o be_v so_o vulgar_o know_v that_o the_o disperse_a jew_n be_v
opinion_n of_o the_o great_a merit_n of_o caelibacy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o superstition_n that_o invade_v the_o christian_a church_n and_o be_v in_o every_o age_n more_o busy_a and_o forward_a than_o any_o other_o though_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o it_o can_v ever_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n till_o the_o council_n in_o trullo_n in_o the_o year_n 691_o by_o who_o bishop_n and_o no_o other_o be_v forbid_v to_o cohabit_v with_o their_o wife_n after_o consecration_n and_o as_o that_o be_v the_o first_o canon_n of_o this_o kind_n so_o be_v it_o a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n and_o though_o the_o council_n endeavour_v to_o excuse_v it_o yet_o they_o do_v but_o the_o more_o gross_o entangle_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o apology_n and_o instead_o of_o defend_v their_o fault_n confess_v it_o for_o when_o they_o have_v make_v the_o canon_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v thereby_o to_o contradict_v the_o apostolical_a canon_n when_o the_o very_a make_n of_o it_o be_v a_o express_a contradiction_n to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o very_a next_o canon_n they_o condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o prohibit_v marriage_n to_o priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o make_v good_a their_o decree_n from_o this_o very_a canon_n that_o equal_o allow_v it_o to_o all_o order_n but_o above_o all_o commend_v i_o to_o gratian_n 31._o upon_o this_o argument_n who_o when_o he_o have_v in_o two_o whole_a chapter_n recite_v several_a ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n against_o this_o superstition_n especial_o those_o severe_a one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n and_o last_o of_o all_o this_o last_o mention_v canon_n in_o trullo_n in_o which_o the_o marriage_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v express_o warrant_v he_o begin_v his_o next_o chapter_n with_o this_o general_a assertion_n servanda_fw-la est_fw-la ergò_fw-la continentia_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constitutis_fw-la and_o then_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o late_a pope_n injoin_v caelibacy_n as_o a_o duty_n of_o piety_n to_o all_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o if_o they_o can_v thus_o confident_o justify_v their_o innovation_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n by_o conclude_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o avow_a and_o express_a sense_n i_o confess_v they_o may_v make_v good_a any_o cause_n though_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o adviseable_a to_o let_v fall_v such_o a_o cause_n as_o can_v be_v no_o better_a way_n defend_v another_o remarkable_a law_n that_o be_v enact_v during_o this_o interval_n by_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v the_o exclusion_n of_o all_o voluntary_a eunuch_n from_o holy_a order_n and_o that_o be_v make_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o valesian_n who_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o this_o severity_n against_o themselves_o by_o too_o rigid_a a_o interpretation_n of_o some_o passage_n of_o our_o saviour_n especial_o that_o of_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n 19_o 12._o and_o the_o same_o canon_n be_v afterward_o renew_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o alexandria_n against_o origen_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o after_o that_o by_o the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o fact_n of_o leontius_n who_o be_v a_o presbyter_n and_o very_o much_o delight_v in_o the_o conversation_n of_o a_o young_a virgin_n by_o name_n eustolia_n and_o be_v upbraid_v with_o the_o scandal_n of_o use_v so_o much_o freedom_n with_o she_o to_o prevent_v that_o without_o lose_v her_o society_n he_o make_v the_o same_o attempt_n upon_o himself_o that_o origen_n have_v do_v for_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o council_n though_o afterward_o he_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o rather_o in_o defiance_n to_o the_o council_n promote_v by_o the_o eusebian_n faction_n with_o who_o he_o side_v to_o the_o great_a see_v of_o antioch_n but_o hereby_o we_o may_v see_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o church_n without_o which_o there_o will_v be_v no_o mean_n to_o restrain_v all_o the_o wild_a conceit_n and_o extravagancy_n that_o superstition_n can_v blow_v into_o man_n fancy_n so_o exorbitant_a a_o principle_n be_v it_o so_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n so_o absurd_a so_o foolish_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o what_o be_v express_o impose_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n there_o be_v many_o more_o example_n in_o this_o interval_n both_o of_o the_o settlement_n of_o that_o polity_n in_o the_o church_n that_o i_o have_v above_o describe_v and_o of_o divers_a wise_a and_o prudent_a law_n make_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n but_o to_o avoid_v be_v too_o tedious_a and_o yet_o to_o do_v the_o work_v effectual_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o the_o write_n of_o st._n cyprian_n in_o who_o time_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o who_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v understand_v it_o as_o well_o as_o any_o writer_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n either_o before_o or_o after_o his_o own_o time_n and_o who_o have_v state_v the_o whole_a matter_n with_o the_o great_a clearness_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o practice_n with_o the_o most_o unblameable_a prudence_n and_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o more_o particular_a and_o exact_a account_n of_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o government_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n both_o for_o the_o enlighten_v of_o some_o man_n mind_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o dull_a that_o they_o can_v understand_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v govern_v in_o way_n of_o external_a polity_n and_o for_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o exact_a agreement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o its_o design_v model_n of_o reformation_n with_o this_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n this_o be_v make_v much_o more_o easy_a at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o late_a labour_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a prelate_n of_o our_o own_o in_o digest_v his_o write_n that_o have_v hitherto_o lie_v not_o a_o little_a confuse_a into_o their_o due_a and_o exact_a order_n of_o time_n for_o when_o we_o certain_o know_v at_o what_o time_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n every_o discourse_n be_v write_v it_o must_v needs_o make_v it_o much_o more_o easy_a and_o much_o more_o useful_a than_o otherwise_o the_o discourse_n can_v have_v make_v itself_o for_o that_o unity_n be_v a_o very_a desirable_a thing_n be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n the_o only_a dispute_n be_v wherein_o it_o consist_v some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o union_n of_o faith_n and_o charity_n other_o of_o external_n polity_n so_o as_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o unite_v under_o one_o government_n and_o these_o we_o may_v subdivide_v into_o two_o party_n either_o those_o that_o place_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o a_o subjection_n to_o one_o single_a monarch_n or_o those_o that_o set_v up_o a_o obligation_n to_o a_o political_a unity_n among_o all_o church_n under_o several_a government_n so_o that_o though_o every_o particular_a church_n or_o diocese_n have_v supreme_a government_n within_o itself_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v its_o own_o state_n yet_o it_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n i._n e._n to_o all_o other_o church_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o though_o a_o church_n may_v be_v at_o unity_n within_o itself_o yet_o if_o it_o do_v any_o thing_n injurious_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o government_n in_o any_o other_o church_n it_o become_v schismatical_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n presume_v as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o lie_v to_o overthrow_v the_o discipline_n of_o all_o other_o church_n this_o as_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n so_o to_o be_v st._n cyprian_n sense_n of_o it_o §._o 12._o and_o the_o first_o principle_n that_o run_v through_o all_o his_o write_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o his_o notion_n concern_v church_n unity_n be_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n settle_v in_o the_o church_n by_o divine_a appointment_n distribute_v among_o the_o several_a bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n every_o one_o retain_v the_o whole_a power_n within_o his_o own_o bishopric_n as_o he_o express_v it_o like_o a_o lawyer_n episcopatus_fw-la eccles._n unus_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la à _fw-la singulis_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la pars_fw-la tenetur_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n of_o which_o every_o one_o hold_v his_o own_o share_n with_o full_a title_n and_o possession_n for_o the_o word_n in_o solidum_fw-la be_v a_o law-term_n denote_v a_o plenitude_n of_o title_n so_o that_o though_o a_o estate_n
their_o zeal_n yet_o for_o what_o they_o never_o understand_v nor_o inquire_v insomuch_o that_o the_o leader_n and_o writer_n themselves_o that_o follow_v after_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o quarrel_n as_o optatus_n plain_o prove_v that_o parmenian_n himself_o be_v though_o he_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o schism_n and_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n under_o honorius_n when_o they_o be_v only_o put_v to_o it_o to_o show_v in_o what_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o catholic_n and_o upon_o what_o ground_n they_o divide_v the_o party_n be_v so_o amaze_v and_o surprise_v with_o their_o own_o want_n of_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v utter_o vanquish_v only_a because_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o they_o will_v have_v but_o of_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o schism_n we_o shall_v account_v afterward_o as_o for_o its_o birth_n â—â—_o spring_v from_o no_o better_a original_a than_o pride_n and_o peevishness_n support_v itself_o with_o a_o bold_a and_o bottomless_a lye_n some_o few_o person_n have_v in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o own_o private_a pique_n and_o passion_n set_v up_o a_o faction_n against_o their_o bishop_n and_o then_o to_o justify_v themselves_o load_v he_o with_o all_o the_o foul_a story_n that_o they_o can_v invent_v no_o matter_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a that_o be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o rabble_n who_o easy_o run_v away_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v factious_a or_o ill-natured_a and_o if_o they_o can_v but_o once_o get_v in_o number_n enough_o to_o make_v up_o a_o faction_n all_o faction_n be_v snowball_n the_o story_n be_v this_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o mensurius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n caecilian_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o vote_n to_o succeed_v against_o the_o competition_n of_o botrus_fw-la and_o celesius_n and_o receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o faelix_fw-la bishop_n of_o aptung_n and_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_n bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n but_o from_o none_o of_o numidia_n which_o optatus_n say_v be_v do_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o competitor_n presume_v to_o carry_v the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n but_o st._n austin_n say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o compliance_n with_o a_o immemorial_n custom_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v always_o ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o neighbourhood_n but_o because_o he_o bring_v no_o proof_n of_o his_o assertion_n i_o be_o afraid_a it_o be_v one_o of_o his_o bold_a and_o lavish_a say_n when_o he_o be_v in_o haste_n or_o distress_n for_o next_o to_o st._n jerom_n his_o loose_a and_o fluent_a way_n of_o write_v have_v occasion_v more_o mistake_n in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o man_n that_o be_v so_o voluminous_a and_o write_v so_o quick_a can_v avoid_v stumble_v into_o multitude_n of_o hasty_a and_o careless_a slip_n and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o optatus_n be_v here_o rather_o to_o be_v follow_v that_o the_o disgust_n be_v take_v by_o the_o numidian_a bishop_n because_o they_o be_v not_o call_v to_o the_o consecration_n &_o this_o be_v make_v the_o more_o probable_a by_o the_o peculiar_a state_n of_o the_o african_a church_n for_o though_o other_o province_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o provincial_a synod_n by_o who_o their_o own_a metropolitan_o be_v ordain_v yet_o this_o church_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o three_o province_n africa_n proper_o so_o call_v numidia_n and_o mauritania_n as_o they_o reckon_v up_o in_o the_o council_n under_o st._n cyprian_n about_o rebaptise_v heretic_n keep_v so_o close_a a_o communion_n among_o themselves_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o one_o province_n and_o we_o find_v they_o all_o along_o not_o act_v apart_o but_o all_o together_o as_o one_o common-council_n and_o that_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o st._n cyprian_n epistle_n to_o cornelius_n latiùs_fw-la fusa_fw-la est_fw-la nostra_fw-la provincia_n habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la numidiam_fw-la &_o mauritanias_fw-la dvas_fw-la sibi_fw-la coherentes_fw-la where_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o mauritaniae_fw-la dvae_fw-la be_v suppose_v by_o the_o learned_a to_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o text_n out_o of_o some_o marginal_a note_n and_o so_o it_o must_v have_v do_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o division_n of_o that_o province_n that_o we_o ever_o read_v of_o till_o constantine_n new_a division_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o therefore_o the_o true_a ancient_a read_n must_v have_v be_v this_o habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la numidiam_fw-la &_o mauritaniam_fw-la sibi_fw-la coherentes_fw-la but_o take_v which_o read_v we_o will_v st._n cyprian_n plain_a meaning_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o beside_o his_o own_o peculiar_a province_n of_o africa_n proper_o so_o call_v of_o which_o carthage_n be_v the_o metropolis_n he_o have_v two_o other_o province_n numidia_n and_o mauritania_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o communion_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o tell_v cornelius_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v he_o so_o great_a service_n in_o africa_n so_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o they_o common_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o those_o three_o province_n but_o that_o he_o be_v metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n to_o which_o the_o two_o other_o be_v unite_v in_o a_o particular_a communion_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v these_o critical_a conjecture_n caecilian_a be_v no_o soon_o enter_v upon_o his_o see_n but_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o church_n the_o good_n that_o he_o find_v deliver_v to_o they_o in_o a_o inventory_n leave_v by_o his_o predecessor_n mensurius_n but_o they_o have_v embezelled_a the_o whole_a treasury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o find_v themselves_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o severe_a reckon_n join_v faction_n with_o his_o defeat_a competitor_n and_o conspire_v to_o renounce_v communion_n with_o he_o to_o this_o lucilla_n a_o rich_a a_o proud_a and_o a_o factious_a lady_n join_v herself_o her_o zeal_n and_o her_o money_n out_o of_o revenge_n to_o caecilian_a who_o whilst_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n have_v reprove_v she_o for_o some_o affectedness_n and_o singularity_n in_o devotion_n and_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n if_o once_o they_o be_v any_o way_n disoblige_v be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o implacable_a and_o therefore_o st._n jerom_n put_v she_o in_o his_o famous_a catalogue_n of_o female_a heretic_n simon_n magus_n have_v est_fw-la his_o helena_n nicholas_n the_o father_n of_o uncleanness_n a_o whole_a regiment_n of_o gossip_n marcian_n send_v a_o woman_n before_o he_o to_o rome_n to_o prepare_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n for_o receive_v his_o imposture_n apelles_n have_v his_o philumine_fw-la montanus_n by_o prisca_n and_o maximilla_n debauch_n the_o woman_n first_o with_o gold_n and_o then_o with_o heresy_n and_o to_o come_v near_o our_o own_o time_n arius_n that_o he_o may_v deceive_v the_o world_n inveagle_n the_o emperor_n sister_n and_o donatus_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v proselyte_n to_o his_o schism_n in_o africa_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o wealth_n of_o lucilla_n these_o be_v the_o amazon_n and_o the_o penthesileas_n of_o their_o several_a sect_n and_o by_o they_o we_o may_v see_v that_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o all_o impostor_n to_o put_v their_o main_a strength_n in_o their_o female_a force_n know_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v better_o maintain_v by_o noise_n and_o talk_v than_o sense_n and_o reason_n i_o remember_v livy_n somewhere_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_n in_o time_n of_o great_a pestilence_n and_o mortality_n when_o they_o burn_v their_o dead_a body_n not_o in_o single_a urn_n but_o in_o vast_a heap_n and_o pile_n be_v careful_a to_o intermix_v the_o woman_n body_n with_o the_o man_n as_o be_v more_o unctuous_a and_o combustible_a in_o themselves_o and_o so_o more_o apt_a to_o convey_v the_o fire_n to_o the_o other_o corpse_n that_o otherwise_o will_v have_v burn_v but_o slow_o without_o they_o this_o be_v the_o very_a practice_n of_o the_o incendiary_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n when_o they_o will_v inflame_v the_o man_n into_o a_o combustion_n they_o always_o first_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o woman_n and_o when_o they_o will_v burn_v down_o the_o house_n they_o thrust_v the_o firebrand_n into_o the_o thatch_n that_o both_o easy_o take_v fire_n itself_o and_o certain_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o solid_a timber_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o our_o history_n the_o party_n be_v thus_o cement_v together_o by_o ambition_n covetousness_n and_o revenge_n they_o write_v to_o secundus_fw-la primate_n of_o numidia_n &_o to_o the_o otherbishop_n of_o that_o province_n that_o be_v not_o invite_v to_o the_o election_n and_o consecration_n of_o caecilian_a to_o depose_v he_o as_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o a_o traditor_n they_o meet_v at_o cirta_n afterward_o call_v constantina_n upon_o
persuade_v the_o emperor_n who_o but_o just_a now_o overawe_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o resign_v his_o empire_n silly_a wretch_n as_o he_o be_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o sword_n at_o their_o foot_n and_o that_o they_o return_v it_o back_o to_o he_o only_o upon_o condition_n to_o defend_v their_o faith_n the_o council_n be_v end_v the_o emperor_n write_v to_o several_a church_n particular_o that_o of_o alexandria_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n because_o the_o unanimous_a decree_n of_o so_o many_o bishop_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o that_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o concord_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a man_n be_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 9_o and_o thus_o have_v this_o profane_a heresy_n be_v for_o ever_o quell_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n have_v it_o not_o be_v support_v by_o the_o pretend_a moderation_n of_o the_o eusebian_n and_o their_o various_a carriage_n in_o the_o debate_n be_v the_o most_o observable_a thing_n in_o all_o the_o transaction_n of_o this_o council_n the_o whole_a controversy_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a which_o the_o eusebian_n at_o first_o refuse_v to_o admit_v as_o be_v no_o scripture_n word_n but_o without_o its_o admission_n nothing_o else_o will_v satisfy_v the_o council_n and_o good_a reason_n they_o have_v for_o it_o because_o to_o part_v with_o that_o word_n after_o the_o controversy_n be_v once_o raise_v will_v have_v be_v to_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v unavoidable_a that_o if_o the_o son_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n he_o must_v have_v be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o same_o common_a and_o create_a substance_n with_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o scripture_n give_v he_o a_o great_a dignity_n of_o nature_n then_o to_o any_o create_v be_v they_o thereby_o make_v he_o of_o the_o same_o uncreated_a substance_n with_o the_o father_n so_o that_o they_o plain_o assert_v his_o consubstantiality_n though_o they_o use_v not_o the_o word_n but_o when_o the_o truth_n itself_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o arian_n heretic_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n thrust_v down_o into_o the_o rank_n of_o create_a being_n and_o define_v to_o be_v a_o creature_n make_v out_o of_o nothing_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o church_n to_o stop_v this_o heresy_n by_o such_o a_o test_n as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o prevarication_n which_o be_v effectual_o do_v by_o this_o word_n and_o as_o cunning_a and_o shuffle_n as_o the_o arian_n be_v they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o swallow_v or_o chew_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o eusebian_n to_o show_v so_o much_o zeal_n against_o the_o word_n when_o they_o profess_v to_o allow_v the_o thing_n for_o if_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a creature_n he_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o uncreated_a substance_n with_o the_o father_n because_o there_o be_v no_o middle_n between_o create_a and_o uncreated_a substance_n so_o that_o whoever_o deny_v his_o consubstantiality_n can_v not_o avoid_v the_o heresy_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la which_o yet_o the_o arian_n themselves_o profess_v to_o defy_v for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a creature_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n how_o soon_o or_o how_o late_o he_o be_v create_v and_o therefore_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n a_o wise_a and_o understand_a man_n soon_o discern_v the_o folly_n of_o this_o scruple_n for_o though_o he_o at_o first_o oppose_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a in_o the_o council_n and_o tender_v a_o creed_n without_o it_o yet_o upon_o far_a consideration_n he_o easy_o embrace_v it_o because_o as_o himself_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o his_o diocese_n it_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o father_n which_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n teach_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o free_o subscribe_v to_o it_o not_o only_o for_o peace_n sake_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o incur_v the_o scandal_n of_o heresy_n and_o as_o for_o the_o anathema_n against_o arius_n he_o say_v that_o he_o ready_o subscribe_v they_o because_o they_o be_v but_o a_o just_a sentence_n against_o his_o profane_a novelty_n without_o any_o authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n from_o whence_o proceed_v all_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n see_v therefore_o no_o scripture_n use_v such_o expression_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n allowable_a that_o such_o expression_n shall_v be_v use_v or_o teach_v and_o so_o conclude_v i_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v you_o this_o account_n that_o you_o may_v understand_v with_o what_o judgement_n i_o first_o doubt_v and_o then_o consent_v for_o though_o i_o be_v at_o first_o offend_v at_o some_o word_n yet_o when_o i_o have_v impartial_o weigh_v their_o true_a meaning_n i_o find_v that_o they_o agree_v exact_o with_o those_o expression_n that_o i_o use_v in_o my_o own_o confession_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v a_o rational_a and_o consistent_a account_n of_o his_o whole_a behaviour_n for_o when_o he_o have_v once_o say_v in_o his_o creed_n that_o the_o son_n be_v god_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o fair_a and_o ingenuous_a confession_n of_o eusebius_n and_o his_o more_o full_a declaration_n of_o his_o real_a sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o his_o book_n against_o marcellus_n with_o what_o a_o unanimous_a vote_n both_o of_o ancient_n and_o modern_n be_v he_o condemn_v as_o a_o ringleader_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o st._n jerom_n rash_o style_v he_o but_o he_o can_v spare_v no_o man_n a_o good_a word_n that_o have_v any_o kindness_n for_o origen_n and_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o eusebius_n i_o confess_v that_o he_o never_o can_v hearty_o like_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v a_o new_a word_n and_o not_o find_v in_o scripture_n it_o give_v the_o arian_n advantage_n of_o exception_n against_o the_o old_a truth_n yet_o he_o always_o declare_v as_o express_o against_o the_o arian_n assertion_n as_o athanasius_n himself_o but_o of_o all_o writer_n those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v most_o implacable_a to_o his_o memory_n for_o what_o reason_n i_o can_v imagine_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o his_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o true_a state_n and_o polity_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v so_o irreconcilable_a with_o the_o present_a grandeur_n and_o power_n of_o their_o church_n as_o for_o the_o unkind_a usage_n he_o have_v meet_v with_o from_o baronius_n bellarmine_n binius_fw-la and_o such_o like_a writer_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o because_o they_o treat_v all_o other_o author_n and_o record_n after_o the_o same_o rate_n that_o do_v not_o suit_v their_o turn_n so_o that_o they_o be_v more_o offend_v with_o he_o as_o a_o historian_n then_o as_o a_o heretic_n and_o baronius_n can_v forbear_v blab_v out_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o he_o in_o that_o he_o too_o much_o betray_v that_o he_o bear_v no_o good_a will_n to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a but_o as_o for_o petavius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o more_o free_a and_o impartial_a enquiry_n who_o do_v not_o make_v it_o his_o business_n as_o they_o do_v to_o force_v the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n to_o comply_v with_o its_o present_a state_n but_o take_v thing_n as_o he_o find_v they_o for_o he_o i_o say_v to_o handle_v this_o great_a man_n more_o rough_o than_o the_o italian_a parasite_n look_n like_o a_o unkindness_n without_o provocation_n he_o have_v 12._o take_v great_a pain_n to_o prove_v this_o by_o divers_a loose_a passage_n out_o of_o his_o book_n write_v before_o the_o nicene_n council_n which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n ingenuous_a because_o himself_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o his_o own_o notion_n till_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o council_n discover_v they_o to_o he_o and_o as_o for_o the_o passage_n that_o he_o have_v rake_v together_o out_o of_o the_o book_n against_o marcellus_n i_o can_v find_v that_o any_o of_o they_o reach_v his_o purpose_n and_o if_o any_o look_n towards_o arianism_n they_o be_v at_o worst_a but_o unwary_a expression_n when_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o those_o book_n be_v level_v against_o the_o heresy_n and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a when_o he_o have_v there_o so_o often_o
discovery_n and_o to_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o make_v out_o a_o nicety_n of_o so_o little_a weight_n i_o must_v confess_v with_o he_o and_o father_n labbe_n that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n more_o involve_v then_o that_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o transaction_n of_o this_o council_n but_o then_o the_o difficulty_n arise_v not_o from_o any_o confusion_n of_o the_o two_o council_n as_o they_o imagine_v but_o upon_o the_o defect_n of_o some_o record_n that_o they_o have_v not_o observe_v though_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o evident_a mistake_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o story_n in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v become_v a_o great_a controversy_n among_o the_o learned_a baronius_n place_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 357_o petavins_n and_o after_o he_o valesius_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 351_o though_o i_o can_v see_v any_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v for_o it_o then_o only_o to_o serve_v the_o hypothesis_n of_o a_o double_a council_n and_o as_o for_o the_o reason_n that_o baronius_n give_v for_o his_o chronology_n they_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o very_a story_n of_o that_o time_n viz._n that_o the_o council_n of_o sirmium_n be_v call_v after_o the_o council_n of_o milan_n the_o banishment_n of_o liberius_n and_o the_o confinement_n of_o hosius_n at_o sirmium_n and_o three_o year_n after_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n by_o st._n hilary_n &_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n against_o saturninus_n all_o which_o fall_v in_o exact_o with_o this_o time_n to_o which_o may_v have_v be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a time_n before_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n where_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v present_a at_o this_o council_n of_o sirmium_n be_v surprise_v with_o the_o news_n of_o the_o bold_a proceed_n of_o valens_n and_o his_o companion_n against_o their_o decree_n at_o sirmium_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o prove_v by_o petavius_n himself_o that_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n meet_v in_o the_o year_n 358_o whereas_o by_o his_o hypothesis_n there_o must_v have_v be_v seven_o year_n distance_n between_o the_o two_o council_n which_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o the_o story_n and_o as_o for_o the_o argument_n of_o baronius_n though_o they_o be_v reject_v by_o petavius_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o have_v any_o way_n attempt_v either_o to_o answer_v or_o disprove_v they_o unless_o by_o oppose_v to_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n who_o place_n it_o in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o consulship_n of_o sergius_n and_o nigrinianus_n and_o that_o be_v the_o year_n 351._o but_o to_o i_o it_o look_v very_o strange_a that_o these_o learned_a man_n shall_v lay_v so_o much_o stress_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o writer_n in_o a_o point_n of_o chronology_n when_o themselves_o so_o well_o know_v and_o have_v so_o well_o prove_v too_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o transaction_n in_o the_o whole_a history_n that_o they_o have_v not_o mistimed_n ante-dating_a or_o post-dating_a every_o thing_n and_o that_o they_o do_v so_o here_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o history_n especial_o the_o time_n of_o the_o banishment_n of_o hosius_n after_o the_o council_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o first_o place_n which_o can_v not_o be_v till_o some_o year_n after_o the_o year_n 351_o in_o that_o the_o council_n of_o milan_n itself_o be_v not_o hold_v till_o the_o year_n 355._o and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o meeting_n of_o the_o convention_n at_o ancyra_n in_o the_o year_n 358_o upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o disorderly_a proceed_n of_o valens_n and_o his_o faction_n against_o the_o sirmian_n council_n which_o can_v scarce_o take_v up_o a_o year_n time_n but_o much_o less_o seven_o year_n which_o it_o must_v have_v do_v if_o the_o first_o sit_v of_o the_o council_n have_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 351._o but_o beside_o both_o these_o evident_a demonstration_n there_o be_v another_o proof_n of_o as_o great_a force_n out_o of_o the_o historian_n themselves_o of_o which_o valesius_fw-la 29._o have_v take_v notice_n but_o overlookt_a the_o consequence_n i_o e._n that_o several_a bishop_n that_o they_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n be_v not_o bishop_n till_o some_o year_n after_o the_o year_n 351_o particular_o george_n of_o alexandria_n and_o hypatianus_n of_o heraclea_n who_o come_v not_o to_o their_o bishopric_n till_o the_o year_n 356._o and_o then_o i_o hope_v no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o evident_a mistake_n to_o make_v they_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 351._o now_o the_o time_n be_v right_o state_v against_o the_o overcurious_a amendment_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o story_n will_v run_v smooth_a and_o easy_a for_o the_o emperor_n come_v to_o sirmium_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o barbarian_n as_o ammianus_n 10._o marcellinus_n say_v he_o do_v that_o very_a year_n where_o photinus_n bishop_n of_o the_o place_n have_v divulge_v his_o heresy_n and_o by_o it_o as_o socrates_n affirm_v raise_v tumult_n among_o 29._o the_o people_n the_o eusebian_n bishop_n that_o always_o follow_v the_o court_n persuade_v he_o to_o call_v a_o council_n for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o this_o new_a heresy_n and_o that_o pack_v out_o of_o their_o own_o faction_n partly_o to_o show_v their_o zeal_n against_o the_o profane_a novelty_n and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a principle_n that_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v fond_a of_o the_o abhorrence_n of_o innovation_n partly_o to_o vindicate_v themselves_o against_o that_o stand_a objection_n of_o the_o catholic_n as_o it_o be_v set_v out_o by_o silium_fw-la lucifer_n calaritanus_n that_o if_o they_o will_v allow_v communion_n with_o the_o arian_n there_o be_v no_o avoid_v it_o but_o that_o they_o must_v grant_v it_o too_o to_o the_o samosatenian_o this_o be_v the_o master_n objecti_fw-la on_o against_o they_o which_o they_o can_v never_o avoid_v though_o they_o will_v never_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o now_o find_v the_o samosatenian_a heresy_n bring_v in_o upon_o they_o they_o be_v more_o concern_v than_o any_o other_o party_n to_o appear_v against_o it_o both_o to_o clear_v themselves_o of_o the_o objection_n and_o to_o vindicate_v their_o own_o reputation_n that_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o council_n consist_v of_o eusebian_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n whereof_o all_o be_v present_a at_o this_o and_o from_o the_o presidency_n of_o basilius_n who_o be_v both_o a_o eminent_a eusebian_n and_o the_o chairman_n and_o chief_a actor_n in_o this_o council_n neither_o be_v there_o the_o name_n of_o any_o one_o orthodox_n bishop_n that_o be_v present_a at_o this_o council_n upon_o record_n but_o only_o hosius_n who_o be_v there_o by_o compulsion_n now_o to_o give_v a_o cast_n of_o their_o zeal_n both_o against_o the_o new_a and_o the_o old_a heresy_n they_o revive_v the_o four_o creed_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n which_o that_o council_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n constans_n to_o clear_v themselves_o from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o wherein_o they_o endeavour_v to_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n and_o make_v a_o effectual_a bar_n against_o arianism_n without_o the_o word_n homoousios_fw-la and_o then_o to_o their_o own_o declaration_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o son_n exist_v out_o of_o no_o other_o substance_n than_o god_n himself_o they_o annex_v 27_o anathema_n against_o every_o branch_n both_o of_o the_o arian_n and_o pâ—otinian_n heresy_n all_o which_o anathema_n be_v careful_o omit_v by_o our_o saithful_a historian_n sandius_n because_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v all_o the_o father_n of_o this_o anti-arian_n council_n rank_n arian_n but_o this_o creed_n be_v think_v so_o satisfactory_a in_o those_o day_n that_o it_o be_v recommend_v by_o st._n hilary_n among_o the_o orthodox_n creed_n subscribe_v by_o liberius_n and_o approve_v by_o athanasius_n seleuc._n dt_fw-ge synod_n arim._n &_o seleuc._n who_o own_a it_o as_o orthodox_n and_o find_v no_o other_o fault_n with_o it_o then_o that_o it_o want_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v make_v in_o or_o by_o this_o council_n though_o the_o historian_n after_o their_o careless_a manner_n tell_v we_o of_o two_o other_o to_o the_o great_a confusion_n of_o the_o story_n for_o as_o to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v make_v after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n or_o at_o least_o out_o of_o it_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o the_o council_n have_v vouch_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o declare_v so_o frank_o against_o
the_o eâ—sebians_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o association_n against_o his_o friend_n and_o fellow_n sufferer_n athanasius_n he_o boast_v of_o his_o forwardness_n in_o it_o he_o over_o and_o over_o tender_v his_o subscription_n against_o he_o and_o all_o this_o in_o humble_a and_o submissive_a address_n with_o this_o petition_n at_o the_o tail_n of_o all_o that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n nay_o he_o condescend_v so_o very_o low_a as_o to_o flatter_v and_o fawn_v upon_o such_o vile_a wretch_n as_o valens_n and_o ursacius_n all_o which_o be_v a_o utter_a forfeiture_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o ingenuity_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o dirty_a and_o dishonest_a then_o to_o join_v so_o frank_o with_o such_o perjure_a villain_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n only_o that_o himself_o may_v escape_v scotfree_a from_o their_o malice_n so_o that_o whereas_o this_o fact_n of_o liberius_n have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o long_a and_o fierce_a contention_n between_o the_o friend_n and_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n those_o be_v much_o concern_v and_o puzzle_v to_o clear_v he_o from_o fall_v into_o arianism_n because_o that_o will_v utter_o spoil_v their_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o papal_a infallibility_n and_o these_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n labour_v as_o hard_o to_o bring_v he_o under_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o foul_a and_o scandalous_a apostasy_n in_o my_o poor_a opinion_n one_o side_n may_v spare_v their_o fear_n and_o the_o other_o their_o pain_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n in_o all_o this_o transaction_n the_o creed_n that_o he_o subscribe_v can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o first_o in_o this_o council_n against_o photinus_n which_o not_o only_o come_v up_o full_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n though_o it_o want_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o declare_v much_o more_o express_o against_o the_o arian_n heresy_n in_o its_o 27_o anathema_n annex_v to_o it_o than_o which_o there_o be_v not_o a_o full_a protestation_n against_o it_o upon_o record_n though_o the_o first_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a alone_o viz._n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o the_o son_n exist_v out_o of_o nothing_o or_o out_o of_o any_o other_o substance_n and_o be_v not_o god_n of_o god_n or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o let_v he_o be_v banish_v the_o catholic_a church_n but_o as_o for_o his_o deliver_v up_o athanasius_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n thereby_o to_o purchase_v his_o own_o liberty_n though_o it_o be_v a_o base_a and_o dishonourable_a action_n to_o sacrifice_n so_o brave_a a_o man_n to_o his_o own_o private_a convenience_n yet_o that_o be_v all_o it_o be_v not_o disow_v the_o truth_n much_o less_o oppose_v it_o he_o all_o along_o stand_v firm_a in_o his_o defiance_n to_o the_o arian_n faction_n and_o with_o it_o conclude_v his_o very_a letter_n to_o valens_n and_o ursacius_n where_o after_o a_o protestation_n of_o his_o integrity_n in_o what_o he_o have_v there_o declare_v he_o add_v praevaricatori_fw-la anathema_n unà _fw-la cum_fw-la arianis_fw-la à _fw-la i_o dictum_fw-la and_o now_o have_v thus_o clear_v the_o perplex_a controversy_n concern_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o sirmian_n council_n and_o the_o subscription_n of_o these_o two_o great_a man_n to_o it_o we_o may_v proceed_v in_o the_o series_n of_o our_o story_n §._o xvi_o valens_n and_o his_o conventicle_n have_v put_v that_o impudent_a shame_n upon_o the_o council_n as_o to_o contrive_v a_o new_a creed_n that_o discard_v all_o the_o bar_n against_o artanism_n and_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o this_o so_o gaul_v basiâ—ius_n and_o the_o old_a eusebian_n who_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o this_o conceit_n that_o after_o all_o their_o travel_n they_o have_v now_o at_o last_o settle_v all_o thing_n and_o unite_v all_o party_n by_o assert_v a_o likeness_n though_o not_o a_o identity_n in_o substance_n against_o the_o new_a sect_n of_o the_o anomaean_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o own_v any_o thing_n like_o to_o equality_n between_o father_n and_o son_n that_o they_o hold_v a_o perfect_a dissimilitude_n of_o nature_n â—o_o endless_a a_o thing_n be_v metaphysic_n when_o man_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v peevish_a or_o wanton_a and_o here_o begin_v the_o new_a controversy_n as_o epiphanius_n observe_v of_o homousians_n and_o homoiousian_o against_o the_o anomaean_o and_o indeed_o it_o 1._o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o we_o hear_v of_o the_o different_a party_n of_o the_o homousian_o and_o homoiousian_o and_o if_o we_o may_v rely_v upon_o the_o report_n of_o socrates_n they_o never_o avowed_o distinguish_v themselves_o 45._o by_o those_o two_o word_n till_o after_o the_o council_n of_o seleucia_n though_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o first_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n that_o be_v convene_v on_o purpose_n to_o contrive_v a_o creed_n more_o comprehensive_a than_o that_o of_o nice_n and_o therefore_o instead_o of_o assert_v the_o consubstantiality_n of_o father_n and_o son_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o party_n it_o define_v the_o son_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o unchangeable_a image_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sirmian_n council_n this_o new_a controversy_n be_v carry_v on_o both_o by_o the_o homousian_o and_o homoiousian_o against_o the_o anomaean_o and_o it_o be_v but_o high_a time_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o outbid_v the_o arian_n especial_o when_o aetius_n have_v about_o this_o time_n vent_v his_o new_a heresy_n viz._n that_o the_o son_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v either_o of_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a substance_n with_o the_o father_n that_o he_o be_v unlike_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o bold_a mechanic_n go_v beyond_o all_o the_o former_a anomaean_o that_o hold_v only_o a_o dissimilitude_n of_o nature_n but_o a_o likeness_n of_o will_n whereas_o this_o new_a heretic_n positive_o aver_v a_o unlikeness_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o will._n he_o be_v by_o trade_n a_o goldsmith_n in_o antioch_n but_o be_v a_o very_a pert_a and_o conceit_a citizen_n and_o trouble_v as_o photius_n express_v it_o in_o the_o description_n of_o he_o with_o a_o certain_a disease_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o intemperance_n of_o prate_v he_o will_v needs_o set_v up_o for_o a_o thing_n of_o learning_n and_o have_v get_v a_o little_a smattering_n in_o aristotle_n logic_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v a_o heretic_n too_o and_o so_o first_o declare_v for_o arius_n and_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o run_v up_o and_o down_o to_o dispute_v with_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o city_n and_o at_o length_n grow_v so_o troublesome_a and_o impertinent_a in_o all_o company_n that_o the_o pedant_n be_v kick_v out_o of_o town_n but_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o public_a affront_n instead_o of_o be_v out_o of_o countenance_n he_o grow_v proud_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o considerable_a as_o to_o be_v at_o all_o take_a notice_n of_o and_o so_o resolve_v to_o leave_v his_o master_n arius_n and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a heresy_n of_o his_o own_o and_o so_o become_v the_o very_a muggleton_n of_o the_o age._n his_o great_a admirer_n philostorgius_n and_o sandius_n be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o tell_v we_o strange_a story_n of_o his_o profound_a skill_n in_o philosophy_n and_o all_o the_o learned_a language_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o page_n tell_v we_o again_o that_o after_o he_o be_v drive_v and_o affront_v out_o of_o antioch_n he_o flee_v to_o anazarbus_n in_o cilicia_n and_o there_o learn_v his_o grammar_n till_o his_o schoolmaster_n kick_v he_o again_o out_o of_o door_n for_o his_o saucy_a and_o malepert_a behaviour_n towards_o he_o after_o which_o he_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o to_o brawl_v and_o dispute_v with_o all_o man_n of_o same_o for_o learning_n and_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v once_o overcome_v at_o disputation_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n he_o resolve_v to_o be_v short_a to_o hang_v himself_o have_v he_o not_o be_v warn_v by_o a_o angel_n in_o a_o vision_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v endue_v with_o invincible_a wisdom_n and_o never_o more_o be_v vanquish_v in_o disputation_n upon_o this_o he_o take_v heart_n and_o repair_v to_o alexandria_n to_o encounter_v the_o great_a aphthonius_n the_o then_o admire_a man_n both_o for_o subtilty_n and_o eloquence_n and_o at_o the_o very_a first_o rencounter_n dispute_v he_o to_o death_n and_o when_o the_o mighty_a hero_n have_v conquer_a all_o the_o giant_n of_o disputation_n he_o grow_v so_o generous_a as_o to_o turn_v quack_n and_o kill_v of_o tree-cost_n and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o creep_v into_o deacon_n order_n by_o the_o help_n of_o