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sense_n faith_n reason_n science_n 1,868 5 11.9221 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50867 An account of Mr. Lock's religion, out of his own writings, and in his own words together with some observations upon it, and a twofold appendix : I. a specimen of Mr. Lock's way of answering authors ..., II. a brief enquiry whether Socinianism be justly charged upon Mr. Lock. Milner, John, 1628-1702.; Locke, John, 1632-1704. Selections. 1700. 1700 (1700) Wing M2075; ESTC R548 126,235 194

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god_n but_o nothing_o of_o this_o be_v in_o the_o text._n beside_o the_o word_n that_o be_v here_o translate_v right_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o as_o be_v well_o know_v signify_v licence_n or_o power_n as_o well_o as_o right_o and_o not_o only_o by_o the_o vulgar_a but_o also_o by_o the_o syriack_n arabic_a and_o aethiopic_a it_o be_v render_v power_n and_o this_o signification_n agree_v exact_o with_o the_o text_n bless_a be_v they_o that_o do_v his_o commandment_n that_o they_o may_v have_v power_n or_o licence_n to_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n in_o this_o place_n therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o concern_v any_o claim_n of_o right_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o may_v have_v add_v that_o mr._n lock_n speak_v of_o exact_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o perhaps_o he_o will_v not_o find_v it_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o prove_v that_o by_o do_v his_o commandment_n here_o be_v mean_v such_o exact_a unsinning_a obedience_n but_o though_o rev._n 22._o 14._o will_v not_o prove_v his_o claim_n of_o right_n yet_o if_o he_o use_v those_o word_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n as_o they_o may_v denote_v a_o right_n by_o promise_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o his_o former_a text_n viz._n rom._n 4._o 4._o may_v prove_v it_o to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n which_o god_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v reckon_v as_o debt_n he_o may_v lay_v claim_n to_o it_o as_o his_o right_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o promise_n but_o if_o he_o take_v they_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n as_o if_o exact_a obedience_n have_v proper_o merit_v the_o reward_n and_o may_v have_v claim_v it_o of_o right_n though_o no_o such_o promise_n or_o covenant_n have_v intervene_v he_o will_v hardly_o prove_v that_o from_o rom._n 4._o yea_o our_o saviour_n seem_v to_o have_v determine_v very_o plain_o against_o such_o a_o claim_n s._n luke_n 17._o 10._o when_o you_o shall_v have_v do_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v command_v you_o say_v we_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n we_o have_v do_v that_o which_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v chap._n xx._n of_o faith_n in_o general_n faith_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o assent_n found_v upon_o the_o high_a reason_n mr._n lock_v essay_n l._n 4._o c._n 16._o §_o 14._o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v only_o divine_a revelation_n and_o nothing_o else_o faith_n as_o we_o use_v the_o word_n call_v common_o divine_a faith_n have_v to_o do_v with_o no_o proposition_n but_o those_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v divine_o reveal_v so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o those_o who_o make_v revelation_n alone_o the_o sole_a object_n of_o faith_n can_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o not_o of_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o such_o or_o such_o a_o proposition_n to_o be_v find_v in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o book_n be_v of_o divine_a inspiration_n unless_o it_o be_v reveal_v that_o that_o proposition_n or_o all_o in_o that_o book_n be_v communicate_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n without_o such_o a_o revelation_n the_o believe_a or_o not_o believe_v that_o proposition_n or_o book_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n can_v never_o be_v matter_n of_o faith_n but_o matter_n of_o reason_n and_o such_o as_o i_o must_v come_v to_o the_o assent_n to_o only_o by_o the_o use_n of_o my_o reason_n thing_n beyond_o the_o discovery_n of_o our_o natural_a faculty_n and_o above_o reason_n be_v when_o reveal_v the_o proper_a matter_n of_o faith_n whatever_o proposition_n be_v reveal_v of_o who_o truth_n our_o mind_n by_o its_o natural_a faculty_n and_o notion_n can_v judge_v that_o be_v pure_o matter_n of_o faith_n where_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n have_v not_o evidence_v a_o proposition_n to_o be_v certain_o true_a or_o false_a there_o clear_a revelation_n as_o another_o principle_n of_o truth_n and_o ground_n of_o assent_n may_v determine_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v matter_n of_o faith_n ibid._n c._n 18._o §_o 6_o 7_o 9_o faith_n have_v as_o much_o certainty_n as_o our_o knowledge_n itself_o faith_n be_v a_o settle_a and_o sure_a principle_n of_o assent_n and_o assurance_n and_o leave_v no_o manner_n of_o room_n for_o doubt_n or_o hesitation_n essay_n l._n 4._o c._n 16._o §_o 14._o to_o talk_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n seem_v all_o one_o to_o i_o as_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o believe_v a_o way_n of_o speak_v not_o easy_a to_o i_o to_o understand_v bring_v faith_n to_o certainty_n and_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v faith_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o certainty_n faith_n be_v destroy_v it_o be_v knowledge_n then_o and_o faith_n no_o long_o the_o second_o letter_n p._n 95_o 96._o my_o bible_n heb._n 10._o 22._o express_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o apostle_n recommend_v to_o believer_n in_o his_o time_n by_o full_a assurance_n i_o find_v my_o bible_n speak_v of_o the_o assurance_n of_o faith_n but_o no_o where_o that_o i_o can_v remember_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n though_o in_o many_o place_n it_o speak_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o i_o speak_v so_o too_o and_o shall_v not_o i_o think_v be_v condemn_v for_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o expression_n of_o our_o bible_n the_o three_o letter_n p._n 122_o 123._o i_o say_v with_o mr._n chillingworth_n c._n 6._o §_o 3._o that_o i_o do_v hearty_o acknowledge_v and_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n to_o be_v in_o themselves_o truth_n as_o certain_a and_o infallible_a as_o the_o very_a common_a principle_n of_o geometry_n and_o metaphysic_n but_o that_o there_o be_v not_o require_v of_o we_o a_o knowledge_n of_o they_o and_o a_o adherence_n to_o they_o as_o certain_a as_o that_o of_o sense_n or_o science_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o give_v both_o by_o mr._n chillingworth_n and_o mr._n hooker_n viz._n that_o faith_n be_v not_o knowledge_n no_o more_o than_o three_o be_v four_o but_o eminent_o contain_v in_o it_o so_o that_o he_o that_o know_v believe_v and_o something_o more_o but_o he_o that_o believe_v many_o time_n do_v not_o know_v nay_o if_o he_o do_v bare_o and_o mere_o believe_v he_o do_v never_o know_v these_o be_v mr._n chillingworth_n own_o word_n c._n 6._o §_o 2._o that_o this_o assurance_n of_o faith_n may_v approach_v very_o near_o to_o certainty_n and_o not_o come_v short_a of_o it_o in_o a_o sure_a and_o steady_a influence_n on_o the_o mind_n i_o have_v so_o plain_o declare_v essay_n l._n 4._o c._n 17._o §_o 16._o that_o no_o body_n i_o think_v can_v question_v it_o there_o i_o say_v of_o some_o proposition_n wherein_o knowledge_n i._n e._n in_o my_o sense_n certainty_n fail_v we_o that_o their_o probability_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o strong_a that_o assent_n as_o necessary_o follow_v it_o as_o knowledge_n do_v demonstration_n ibid._n p._n 124._o herein_o lie_v the_o difference_n between_o probability_n and_o certainty_n faith_n and_o knowledge_n that_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o knowledge_n there_o be_v intuition_n each_o immediate_a idea_n each_o step_n have_v its_o visible_a and_o certain_a connexion_n in_o belief_n not_o so_o essay_n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o §_o 3._o to_o say_v that_o believe_a and_o know_v stand_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n will_v be_v i_o think_v to_o say_v that_o probability_n and_o demonstration_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o three_o letter_n p._n 223._o he_o that_o say_v he_o bare_o believe_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o assent_v to_o a_o proposition_n as_o true_a upon_o bare_a probability_n ibid._n p._n 159._o i_o think_v it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v certain_a upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n where_o i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o god_n because_o in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o testimony_n be_v capable_a not_o only_o to_o make_v i_o believe_v but_o if_o i_o consider_v it_o right_n to_o make_v i_o know_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o and_o so_o i_o may_v be_v certain_a for_o the_o veracity_n of_o god_n be_v as_o capable_a of_o make_v i_o know_v a_o proposition_n to_o be_v true_a as_o any_o other_o way_n of_o proof_n can_v be_v and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o in_o such_o a_o case_n bare_o believe_v but_o know_v such_o a_o proposition_n to_o be_v true_a and_o attain_v certainty_n ibid._n p._n 133._o i'faith_o as_o contradistinguish_v to_o reason_n be_v the_o assent_n to_o any_o proposition_n not_o make_v out_o by_o the_o deduction_n of_o reason_n but_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o proposer_n as_o come_v immediate_o from_o god_n essay_n l._n 4._o c._n 18._o §_o 2._o faith_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o firm_a assent_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o if_o it_o be_v regulate_v as_o be_v our_o duty_n can_v be_v afford_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o upon_o good_a
reason_n and_o so_o can_v be_v opposite_a to_o it_o he_o that_o believe_v without_o have_v any_o reason_n for_o believe_v may_v be_v in_o love_n with_o his_o own_o fancy_n and_o seek_v not_o truth_n as_o he_o ought_v ibid._n c._n 17._o §_o 24._o where_o i_o want_v evidence_n of_o thing_n there_o yet_o be_v ground_n enough_o for_o i_o to_o believe_v because_o god_n have_v say_v it_o the_o first_o letter_n p._n 227._o s._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n often_o put_v faith_n for_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o a_o christian._n reasonab_n of_o christian._n p._n 199._o thus_o mr._n lock_n observation_n when_o mr._n lock_n say_v that_o the_o matter_n or_o object_n of_o faith_n be_v only_o divine_a revelation_n and_o nothing_o else_o if_o by_o divine_a revelation_n be_v mean_v the_o whole_a scripture_n the_o historical_a part_n of_o it_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n for_o all_o scripture_n be_v give_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n 2_o tim._n 3._o 16._o write_v by_o man_n inspire_v and_o guide_v by_o his_o infallible_a spirit_n it_o be_v very_o true_a and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o then_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o not_o of_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o such_o or_o such_o a_o proposition_n to_o be_v sound_a in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o book_n be_v of_o divine_a inspiration_n unless_o it_o be_v reveal_v that_o that_o proposition_n or_o all_o in_o that_o book_n be_v communicate_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n we_o need_v not_o contend_v much_o with_o he_o about_o it_o since_o in_o the_o place_n just_a now_o allege_v viz._n 2_o tim._n 3._o 16._o we_o have_v a_o divine_a testimony_n or_o revelation_n that_o all_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v write_v and_o receive_v before_o the_o write_n of_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n which_o as_o be_v conclude_v by_o all_o be_v write_v very_o late_o be_v divine_o inspire_v mr._n lock_v sometime_o say_v that_o faith_n have_v as_o much_o certain_o as_o our_o knowledge_n itself_o and_o that_o it_o leave_v no_o manner_n of_o doubt_n or_o hesitation_n yet_o other_o where_o he_o declaim_v against_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n now_o i_o will_v know_v how_o he_o can_v reconcile_v himself_o to_o himself_o in_o this_o he_o say_v that_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n seem_v all_o one_o as_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o believe_v that_o certainty_n destroy_v faith_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o certainty_n faith_n be_v destroy_v it_o be_v knowledge_n then_o and_o faith_n no_o long_o for_o to_o he_o to_o know_v and_o be_v certain_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n see_v his_o second_o letter_n p._n 93._o and_o certainty_n the_o same_o thing_n with_o knowledge_n see_v his_o three_o letter_n p._n 122._o now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o if_o certainty_n and_o knowledge_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n then_o as_o he_o say_v that_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n seem_v all_o one_o as_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o believe_v so_o he_o may_v have_v say_v that_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o knowledge_n seem_v all_o one_o as_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o know_v and_o that_o to_o talk_v of_o certain_a knowledge_n seem_v all_o one_o as_o to_o talk_v of_o know_v know_v a_o way_n of_o speak_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v yea_o as_o often_o as_o mr._n lock_n use_v these_o expression_n certainty_n of_o knowledge_n and_o certain_a knowledge_n so_o oft_o he_o confute_v this_o fancy_n of_o he_o that_o knowledge_n and_o certainty_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o certain_a persuasion_n or_o a_o certain_a truth_n these_o expression_n imply_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o persuasion_n or_o a_o truth_n not_o so_o certain_a so_o when_o we_o say_v certain_a knowledge_n it_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o knowledge_n not_o so_o certain_a and_o so_o when_o mr._n lock_n say_v we_o certain_o know_v and_o we_o have_v a_o more_o certain_a knowledge_n essay_n l._n 4._o c._n 10._o §_o 6._o do_v he_o not_o plain_o imply_v that_o there_o be_v a_o knowledge_n less_o certain_a so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o his_o own_o expreshon_n that_o knowledge_n and_o certainty_n be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o i_o chief_o desire_v to_o know_v be_v how_o mr._n lock_v will_v reconcile_v his_o deny_v certainty_n to_o faith_n with_o his_o say_n that_o faith_n have_v as_o much_o certainty_n as_o our_o knowledge_n itself_o whereas_o mr._n lock_v say_v that_o he_o find_v his_o bible_n speak_v of_o the_o assurance_n of_o faith_n but_o no_o where_o that_o he_o can_v remember_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n i_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o let_v we_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o assurance_n and_o certainty_n or_o between_o full_a assurance_n and_o certainty_n as_o to_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heb._n 10._o 22._o which_o be_v translate_v full_a assurance_n i_o suppose_v the_o translator_n if_o they_o have_v please_v may_v have_v render_v it_o full_a certainty_n or_o full_a persuasion_n or_o certain_a persuasion_n as_o erasmus_n and_o other_o render_v it_o by_o certitudo_fw-la as_o mr._n lock_n crave_v leave_v to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o mr._n chillingworth_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o crave_v his_o reader_n be_v pardon_v for_o not_o transcribe_v his_o word_n so_o large_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o though_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v from_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v cite_v from_o he_o that_o mr._n chillingworth_n make_v against_o and_o not_o for_o he_o yet_o it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o apparent_a if_o he_o have_v allege_v he_o more_o full_o mr._n chillingworth_n as_o mr._n lock_n cite_v he_o say_z that_o there_o be_v not_o require_v of_o we_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o adherence_n to_o they_o as_o certain_a as_o that_o of_o sense_n or_o science_n in_o which_o word_n if_o by_o a_o adherence_n to_o they_o be_v mean_v a_o assent_n to_o or_o belief_n of_o they_o certainty_n be_v plain_o ascribe_v to_o belief_n or_o faith_n which_o mr._n lock_v will_v not_o allow_v though_o not_o a_o certainty_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o sense_n or_o science_n but_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o mr._n chillingworth_n word_n at_o large_a i_o do_v say_v he_o hearty_o acknowledge_v and_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n to_o be_v in_o themselves_o truth_n as_o certain_a and_o insallible_a as_o the_o very_a common_a principle_n of_o geometry_n and_o metaphysic_n but_o that_o there_o be_v require_v of_o we_o a_o knowledge_n of_o they_o or_o a_o adherence_n to_o they_o as_o certain_a as_o that_o of_o sense_n or_o science_n that_o such_o a_o certainty_n be_v require_v of_o we_o under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v hope_v to_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o salvation_n but_o he_o that_o find_v in_o himself_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o faith_n such_o a_o strength_n of_o adherence_n this_o i_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v to_o be_v a_o great_a error_n and_o of_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a consequence_n thus_o mr._n chillingworth_n c._n 6._o §_o 3._o we_o see_v now_o what_o it_o be_v that_o this_o great_a man_n say_v viz._n that_o a_o certainty_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o sense_n or_o science_n be_v not_o require_v of_o all_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n that_o have_v it_o not_o but_o god_n may_v grant_v that_o degree_n of_o certainty_n to_o some_o which_o he_o do_v not_o require_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n of_o all_o mr._n lock_v far_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o require_v of_o we_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o a_o adherence_n to_o they_o as_o certain_a as_o that_o of_o sense_n or_o science_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o viz._n that_o faith_n be_v not_o knowledge_n no_o more_o than_o three_o be_v four_o but_o eminent_o contain_v in_o it_o so_o that_o he_o that_o know_v believe_v and_o something_o more_o but_o he_o that_o believe_v many_o time_n do_v not_o know_v nay_o if_o he_o do_v bare_o and_o mere_o believe_v he_o do_v never_o know_v these_o be_v mr._n chillingworth_n own_o word_n thus_o mr._n lock_n and_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o word_n faith_n be_v not_o knowledge_n etc._n etc._n be_v mr._n chillingworth_n but_o these_o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o be_v not_o he_o but_o mr._n lock_n be_v own_o mr._n chillingworth_n will_v never_o have_v offer_v such_o a_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v not_o require_v of_o we_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o a_o adherence_n to_o they_o as_o
certain_a as_o that_o of_o sense_n and_o science_n he_o and_o other_o worthy_a man_n of_o our_o church_n who_o write_v in_o his_o time_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o argue_v so_o loose_o and_o withal_o he_o give_v it_o as_o a_o reason_n of_o something_o else_o see_v he_o cap._n 6._o §_o 2._o there_o every_o one_o may_v also_o see_v that_o when_o he_o say_v faith_n be_v not_o knowledge_n he_o take_v the_o word_n knowledge_n in_o a_o different_a sense_n from_o that_o in_o which_o he_o take_v it_o §_o 3._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n he_o by_o knowledge_n understand_v only_o a_o apprehension_n or_o belief_n but_o when_o he_o say_v faith_n be_v not_o knowledge_n he_o take_v the_o word_n proper_o and_o exact_o in_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o use_v the_o word_n science_n by_o this_o time_n mr._n lock_n may_v see_v what_o the_o task_n be_v that_o he_o have_v set_v himself_o viz._n he_o be_v to_o prove_v this_o consequence_n faith_n be_v not_o knowledge_n therefore_o there_o be_v not_o require_v of_o we_o under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n a_o apprehension_n or_o belief_n of_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o certain_a as_o that_o of_o sense_n or_o science_n but_o since_o mr._n lock_v mention_n mr._n hooker_n together_o with_o mr._n chillingworth_n as_o if_o they_o countenance_v his_o notion_n of_o faith_n and_o certainty_n i_o have_v consider_v that_o which_o they_o say_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o find_v that_o he_o have_v no_o countenance_n at_o all_o from_o those_o excellent_a person_n he_o make_v knowledge_n and_o certainty_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o faith_n to_o be_v only_a probability_n let_v he_o show_v where_o either_o mr._n hooker_n or_o mr._n chillingworth_n do_v either_o of_o these_o he_o distinguish_v between_o assurance_n and_o certainty_n yea_o he_o make_v full_a assurance_n of_o faith_n to_o come_v short_a of_o certainty_n i_o will_v know_v where_o those_o excellent_a person_n do_v this_o he_o ridicules_a the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n but_o mr._n hooker_n and_o mr._n chillingworth_n ascribe_v a_o certainty_n to_o faith_n they_o both_o of_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o certainty_n of_o evidence_n and_o a_o certainty_n of_o adherence_n and_o when_o mr._n hooker_n in_o his_o sermon_n upon_o heb._n 1._o 4._o say_v that_o this_o certainty_n of_o adherence_n be_v great_a in_o we_o than_o the_o other_o he_o plain_o imply_v that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o certainty_n be_v in_o we_o but_o not_o both_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o as_o to_o mr._n chillingworth_n when_o he_o say_v of_o this_o hypothesis_n that_o all_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v reveal_v by_o god_n we_o can_v ordinary_o have_v any_o rational_a or_o acquire_v certainty_n more_o than_o moral_a see_v he_o c._n 1._o §_o 8._o he_o grant_v that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o moral_a certainty_n of_o that_o hypothesis_n but_o §_o 9_o he_o add_v yet_o this_o i_o say_v not_o as_o if_o i_o doubt_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v implore_v by_o devout_a and_o humble_a prayer_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n may_v and_o will_v by_o degree_n advance_v his_o servant_n high_a and_o give_v they_o a_o certainty_n of_o adherence_n beyond_o their_o certainty_n of_o evidence_n but_o what_o god_n give_v as_o a_o reward_n to_o believer_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o what_o he_o require_v of_o all_o man_n as_o their_o duty_n be_v another_o and_o what_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o out_o of_o grace_n and_o favour_n be_v yet_o another_o to_o those_o that_o believe_v and_o live_v according_a to_o their_o faith_n he_o give_v by_o degree_n the_o spirit_n of_o obsignation_n and_o confirmation_n which_o make_v they_o know_v though_o how_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v but_o believe_v and_o to_o be_v as_o full_o and_o resolute_o assure_v of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n as_o those_o which_o hear_v it_o from_o christ_n himself_o with_o their_o ear_n which_o see_v it_o with_o their_o eye_n which_o look_v upon_o it_o and_o who_o hand_n handle_v the_o word_n of_o life_n if_o mr._n lock_v will_v say_v thus_o much_o with_o mr._n chillingworth_n more_o will_v not_o be_v require_v of_o he_o i_o say_v that_o mr._n lock_n make_v faith_n to_o be_v only_a probability_n and_o i_o have_v in_o this_o chapter_n transcribe_v sundry_a passage_n from_o he_o which_o make_v this_o out_o herein_o lie_v the_o difference_n between_o probability_n and_o certainty_n faith_n and_o knowledge_n say_v he_o in_o essay_n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o §_o 3._o where_o as_o knowledge_n be_v in_o his_o sense_n certainty_n so_o faith_n be_v probability_n so_o again_o he_o say_v he_o that_o say_v he_o bare_o believe_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o assent_v to_o a_o proposition_n as_o true_a upon_o bare_a probability_n and_o again_o to_o say_v that_o believe_a and_o know_v stand_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n be_v i_o think_v to_o s●y_v that_o probability_n and_o demonstration_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n see_v his_o three_o letter_n p._n 159_o 223._o mr._n lock_v in_o his_o three_o letter_n p._n 124._o ha●h_v these_o word_n that_o this_o assurance_n of_o faith_n may_v approach_v very_o near_o to_o certainty_n and_o not_o come_v short_a of_o it_o in_o a_o sure_a and_o steady_a influence_n on_o the_o mind_n i_o have_v so_o plain_o declare_v essay_n l._n 4._o c._n 17._o §_o 16._o that_o no_o body_n i_o think_v can_v question_v it_o if_o you_o ask_v in_o what_o word_n he_o declare_v it_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o speak_v of_o some_o proposition_n wherein_o knowledge_n i._n e._n in_o his_o sense_n certainty_n fail_v we_o he_o say_v that_o their_o probability_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o strong_a that_o assent_n as_o necessary_o follow_v it_o as_o knowledge_n do_v demonstration_n thus_o mr._n lock_n but_o how_o do_v he_o so_o plain_o declare_v that_o the_o assurance_n of_o faith_n may_v approach_v very_o near_o to_o certainty_n and_o not_o come_v short_a of_o it_o in_o a_o sure_a and_o steady_a influence_n on_o the_o mind_n when_o neither_o in_o the_o word_n which_o he_o cite_v nor_o in_o that_o whole_a section_n out_o of_o which_o he_o cite_v they_o there_o be_v any_o mention_n either_o of_o the_o assurance_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o faith_n itself_o he_o speak_v indeed_o of_o probable_a medium_n the_o probability_n of_o some_o of_o which_o may_v be_v so_o clear_a and_o strong_a that_o assent_n necessary_o follow_v it_o and_o perhaps_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o probable_a ground_n of_o faith_n for_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o ground_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a but_o as_o he_o say_v of_o probable_a medium_n that_o they_o can_v bring_v we_o to_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o knowledge_n so_o probable_a ground_n of_o faith_n can_v bring_v we_o to_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o certainty_n and_o so_o according_a to_o he_o our_o faith_n can_v advance_v itself_o above_o probability_n as_o be_v observe_v before_o when_o mr._n lock_n say_v in_o his_o three_o letter_n p._n 133._o i_o think_v it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v certain_a upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n where_o i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o god_n shall_v he_o not_o rather_o have_v say_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o who_o know_v that_o god_n be_v true_a yea_o truth_n itself_o not_o to_o be_v certain_a upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n provide_v he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o god_n and_o after_o all_o what_o be_v this_o to_o we_o who_o live_v now_o since_o according_a to_o mr._n lock_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o unless_o we_o have_v a_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o god_n himself_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o god_n and_o so_o by_o this_o proviso_n he_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o we_o without_o such_o a_o immediate_a revelation_n to_o be_v certain_a upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n though_o we_o shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o his_o veracity_n chap._n xxi_o of_o abraham_n faith_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o those_o that_o live_v before_o our_o saviour_n time_n the_o faith_n for_o which_o god_n justify_v abraham_n what_o be_v it_o it_o be_v the_o believe_a god_n when_o he_o engage_v his_o promise_n in_o the_o covenant_n he_o make_v with_o he_o the_o faith_n which_o god_n count_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o firm_a belief_n of_o what_o god_n declare_v to_o he_o and_o a_o steadfast_a rely_v on_o he_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v abraham_n believe_v that_o though_o he_o and_o sarah_n be_v old_a and_o past_o the_o time_n and_o hope_n of_o child_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o son_n by_o she_o and_o
to_o another_o sense_n in_o his_o second_o vindication_n p._n 360_o etc._n etc._n he_o allege_v s._n joh._n 1._o 34._o and_o 3._o 35_o 36._o also_o s._n joh._n 1._o 50._o s._n luk._n 4._o 41._o s._n mar._n 3._o 11._o s._n matt._n 16._o 16._o s._n joh._n 11._o 27._o s._n luk._n 22._o 70._o s._n matt._n 27._o 54._o not_o luke_o 27._o 54._o as_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o press_n it_o be_v in_o mr._n lock_n and_o of_o all_o these_o text_n he_o say_v p._n 369_o that_o we_o must_v give_v up_o this_o argument_n viz._n from_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o allow_v that_o this_o phrase_n in_o these_o place_n do_v not_o necessary_o import_v the_o deity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o eternal_a generation_n unless_o we_o think_v that_o the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n nathaniel_n s._n peter_n s._n martha_n the_o sanhedrim_n yea_o even_o of_o the_o roman_a centurion_n and_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v with_o he_o watch_v jesus_n and_o he_o suppose_v that_o few_o think_v this_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o import_v say_v mr._n lock_v just_a as_o crellius_n say_v necesse_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la and_o particular_o of_o s._n luk._n 22._o 70._o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o declaration_n of_o his_o deity_n common_a and_o coherent_a sense_n will_v hardly_o be_v make_v of_o it_o as_o to_o s._n luk._n 4._o 41._o and_o s._n mar._n 3._o 11._o he_o ask_v who_o can_v entertain_v such_o a_o thought_n as_o that_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o acknowledge_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o people_n the_o deity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o as_o to_o s._n matth._n 16._o 16._o he_o say_v that_o s._n peter_n can_v be_v take_v in_o no_o other_o sense_n but_o bare_o to_o signify_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o messiah_n as_o he_o also_o say_v that_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v use_v by_o s._n martha_n joh._n 11._o 27._o to_o signify_v the_o messiah_n and_o nothing_o else_o far_o the_o socinian_o make_v these_o expression_n the_o messiah_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o have_v the_o same_o signification_n saepissime_fw-la in_o scripture_n filius_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la idem_fw-la denotant_fw-la so_o crellius_n in_o 1_o pet._n 1._o 3_o ut_fw-la adeo_fw-la nomen_fw-la christus_fw-la seu_fw-la messiah_n &_o nomen_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la ex_fw-la usu_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la pro_fw-la eodem_fw-la sumeretur_fw-la wolzogenius_n in_o s._n matth._n 16_o 16._o compare_v this_o place_n with_o mar._n 8._o 29._o and_o luk._n 9_o 20._o and_o also_o allege_v joh._n 1._o 49._o and_o luk._n 22._o 67_o 68_o 69._o idem_fw-la est_fw-la messiam_fw-la seu_fw-la christum_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la dei_fw-la esse_fw-la enjedinus_n in_o s._n mat._n 28._o 19_o so_o slichtingius_n in_o s._n joh._n 1._o 50._o exit_fw-la nathanaelis_fw-la confession_n videmus_fw-la filii_fw-la illius_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la illius_fw-la israel_n i._n e._n christi_fw-la titulum_fw-la idem_fw-la significare_fw-la usitatum_fw-la enim_fw-la erat_fw-la apud_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la messiam_fw-la vocare_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la again_o in_o comment_n in_o s._n joh._n 20._o 31._o christi_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la dei_fw-la titulus_fw-la pro_fw-la synonymis_fw-la usurpantur_fw-la thus_o also_o socinus_n himself_o count_v wickum_n cap._n 5._o in_o resp._n ad_fw-la argum_fw-la 1._o perspicuum_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la reipsa_fw-la esse_fw-la christum_fw-la &_o illum_fw-la dei_fw-la filium_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la esse_fw-la illum_fw-la regem_fw-la israelis_fw-la quod_fw-la esse_fw-la christum_fw-la caiaphas_n &_o alii_fw-la judaei_n aliud_fw-la nihil_fw-la filii_fw-la dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la intellexerunt_fw-la quam_fw-la christum_fw-la so_o he_o allege_v matth._n 26._o 63._o mar._n 14._o 61._o s._n joh._n 20._o 31._o together_o with_o the_o place_n abovecited_a by_o wolzogenius_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v volkelius_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la religione_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 12._o where_n have_v compare_v matt._n 16._o 16._o with_o mar._n 8._o 29._o and_o luke_n 9_o 20._o he_o conclude_v thus_o ut_fw-la facile_fw-la appareat_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la istis_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o christum_fw-la esse_fw-la eandem_fw-la habere_fw-la significationem_fw-la and_o he_o also_o add_v that_o the_o same_o be_v manifest_a viz._n that_o they_o be_v expression_n of_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n or_o that_o have_v the_o same_o signification_n from_o luke_n 22._o 67_o 70._o joh._n 1._o 50._o and_o sundry_a place_n in_o s._n joh._n be_v compare_v and_o thus_o mr._n lock_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o messiah_n be_v one_o in_o signification_n second_o vindicat._n p._n 353._o messiah_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v synonymous_a term_n at_o that_o time_n among_o the_o jew_n reasonab_n of_o christian._n p._n 50._o confess_v jesus_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v the_o same_o with_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o messiah_n those_o two_o expression_n be_v understand_v among_o the_o jew_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n ibid._n p._n 96._o and_o therefore_o almost_o everywhere_o in_o his_o reasonab_n of_o christian._n when_o he_o allege_v any_o place_n where_o christ_n be_v say_v or_o confess_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o interpret_v it_o of_o his_o be_v the_o messiah_n final_o he_o prove_v that_o these_o title_n have_v the_o same_o signification_n by_o compare_v s._n matt._n 16._o 16._o with_o s._n mar._n 8._o 29._o and_o s._n luke_n 9_o 20._o and_o by_o those_o other_o text_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o socinus_n wolzogenius_n and_o volkelius_n to_o that_o purpose_n see_v reasonab_n of_o christian._n p._n 102._o and_o otherwhere_o please_v to_o see_v also_o what_o i_o have_v say_v above_o chap._n ii_o enjedinus_n in_o matth._n 28._o 19_o say_v that_o no_o other_o faith_n be_v require_v of_o the_o gentile_n when_o they_o be_v baptise_a than_o to_o believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o messiah_n or_o son_n of_o god_n nulla_fw-la alia_fw-la fides_fw-la fuit_fw-la requisita_fw-la a_o gentibus_fw-la cum_fw-la baptizabantur_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la crederent_fw-la jesum_fw-la esse_fw-la messiam_fw-la seu_fw-la christum_fw-la vel_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la he_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o be_v that_o which_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n urge_v yea_o that_o it_o be_v the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n allege_v s._n job_n 20._o 31._o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o faith_n by_o which_o the_o gentile_n be_v make_v the_o people_n and_o child_n of_o god_n thus_o enjedinus_n now_o the_o reader_n need_v not_o be_v admonish_v of_o how_o near_a affinity_n hereto_o that_o be_v which_o mr._n lock_v so_o earnest_o and_o frequent_o inculcate_n viz._n that_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v for_o justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o single_a proposition_n that_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n be_v the_o messiah_n reasonab_n of_o christian._n p._n 47._o that_o s._n john_n know_v nothing_o else_o require_v to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o attain_n of_o life_n but_o that_o jesus_n be_v the_o messiah_n the_o son_n of_o god_n ibid._n p._n 194._o that_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a doctrine_n press_v and_o require_v to_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n preach_v ibid._n p._n 195._o and_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v write_v to_o induce_v man_n to_o believe_v this_o proposition_n that_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n be_v the_o messiah_n for_o proof_n of_o it_o allege_v s._n job_n 20._o 31._o as_o enjedinus_n do_v some_o of_o the_o socinian_o as_o crellius_n comment_fw-fr in_o 1_o corinth_n 15._o 14._o and_o welzegenius_fw-la in_o act_n 8._o 37._o make_v this_o proposition_n jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o brief_a summary_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o profession_n comprise_v many_o thing_n in_o few_o word_n and_o if_o they_o who_o say_v that_o this_o be_v all_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v require_v have_v plain_o declare_v that_o they_o take_v it_o in_o this_o comprehensive_a sense_n as_o a_o brief_a summary_n of_o all_o that_o we_o be_v require_v to_o believe_v concern_v christ_n as_o that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n our_o lord_n be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o creed_n it_o will_v not_o have_v give_v so_o much_o offence_n therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o they_o will_v make_v such_o a_o plain_a declaration_n of_o their_o mean_v now_o socinus_n in_o his_o praelectiones_fw-la theologicae_fw-la cap._n 2._o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o opinion_n or_o notion_n of_o a_o deity_n natural_o implant_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man._n receptior_fw-la hodie_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la homini_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la ejusque_fw-la animo_fw-la insitam_fw-la esse_fw-la