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sense_n faith_n reason_n science_n 1,868 5 11.9221 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42813 Essays on several important subjects in philosophy and religion by Joseph Glanvill ... Glanvill, Joseph, 1636-1680. 1676 (1676) Wing G809; ESTC R22979 236,661 346

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name_n of_o philosopher_n as_o if_o those_o age_n as_o the_o turk_n now_o have_v a_o reverence_n for_o madman_n for_o many_o of_o their_o action_n and_o opinion_n be_v very_o wild_a freak_n of_o fancy_n and_o humour_n and_o will_v gain_v man_n in_o these_o day_n as_o foolish_a and_o bad_a as_o they_o be_v no_o better_a name_n than_o that_o of_o lunatic_n or_o bedlam_n this_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v impartial_o survey_v the_o history_n of_o their_o life_n if_o those_o account_n be_v true_a that_o be_v give_v of_o they_o but_o indeed_o there_o be_v reason_n enough_o to_o doubt_v that_o for_o the_o relation_n we_o have_v of_o old_a time_n be_v usual_o very_o fabulous_a and_o uncertain_a and_o where_o the_o grecian_n be_v concern_v as_o much_o as_o any_o where_o for_o they_o have_v the_o same_o character_n give_v they_o that_o the_o apostle_n bestow_v upon_o the_o cretan_n graecia_n mendax_fw-la which_o among_o other_o thing_n show_v how_o little_a reason_n there_o 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his_o nature_n the_o belief_n of_o these_o be_v necessary_a to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o religion_n he_o that_o come_v unto_o god_n in_o any_o way_n of_o worship_n or_o address_v must_v know_v that_o he_o be_v and_o in_o some_o measure_n what_o namely_o he_o must_v know_v and_o own_o the_o common_o acknowledge_v attribute_n of_o his_o be_v 2._o a_o second_o necessary_a principle_n be_v the_o providenee_n of_o god_n viz._n the_o knowledge_n that_o he_o make_v we_o and_o not_o we_o ourselves_o that_o he_o preserve_v we_o and_o daily_o provide_v for_o we_o the_o good_a thing_n we_o enjoy_v this_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n praise_n and_o adoration_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o providence_n prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n and_o other_o act_n of_o worship_n be_v in_o vain_a 3._o a_o three_o fundamental_a be_v moral_a good_a and_o evil._n without_o this_o there_o can_v be_v no_o confession_n of_o sin_n no_o respect_n to_o charity_n humility_n justice_n purity_n or_o the_o rest_n that_o we_o call_v virtue_n these_o will_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v fundamental_o of_o religion_n and_o i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v how_o many_o more_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o number_n these_o we_o be_v sure_o be_v such_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n for_o all_o religion_n suppose_v and_o stand_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o mankind_n in_o all_o age_n and_o place_n of_o the_o world_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o principle_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n with_o the_o former_a but_o yet_o be_v high_o serviceable_a by_o way_n of_o encouragement_n and_o assistance_n i_o reckon_v four_o viz._n 1_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v we_o if_o we_o repent_v 2._o that_o he_o will_v assist_v we_o if_o we_o endeavour_v 3._o that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o service_n that_o be_v imperfect_a if_o they_o be_v sincere_a 4._o that_o he_o will_v righteous_o reward_v and_o punish_v in_o 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article_n of_o it_o of_o the_o first_o be_v the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o of_o the_o second_o such_o as_o be_v express_o declare_v by_o divine_a testimony_n as_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n the_o incarnation_n of_o his_o son_n and_o such_o like_a i._n for_o the_o former_a they_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n and_o by_o reason_n only_o the_o other_o we_o shall_v consider_v after_o 1._o that_o the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n the_o apostle_n acknowledge_v when_o he_o say_v that_o what_o be_v to_o be_v know_v of_o god_n be_v manifest_a and_o to_o the_o heathen_a rom._n 1._o 19_o and_o he_o add_v vers_fw-la 20._o that_o the_o invisible_a thing_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v clear_o see_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v
that_o relate_v such_o matter_n and_o that_o it_o do_v in_o the_o present_a case_n prove_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o thereby_o in_o a_o remote_a way_n it_o demonstrate_v all_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o divine_a oracle_n immediate_o discover_v and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o disparagement_n to_o our_o reason_n that_o they_o can_v evince_v those_o sacred_a article_n by_o their_o own_o unaided_a force_n than_o it_o be_v a_o disgrace_n unto_o they_o that_o they_o can_v know_v that_o there_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o colour_n without_o the_o help_n of_o our_o eye_n or_o that_o there_o be_v sound_n without_o the_o faculty_n of_o hear_v and_o if_o reason_n must_v be_v call_v blind_a upon_o this_o account_n because_o it_o can_v know_v of_o itself_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o testimony_n to_o discover_v the_o best_a eye_n in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v so_o account_v because_o they_o can_v see_v sound_n and_o the_o best_a palate_n dull_a and_o dead_a because_o it_o can_v taste_v the_o sunbeam_n but_o though_o i_o have_v say_v that_o reason_n can_v of_o itself_o immediate_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o pure_a revelation_n yet_o 1_o it_o demonstrate_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o testimony_n that_o declare_v they_o and_o that_o way_n prove_v even_o these_o article_n if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o i_o add_v thesecond_v assertion_n 2._o that_o reason_n defend_v all_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o for_o this_o i_o must_v desire_v it_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n whereby_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v defend_v viz._n either_o 1_o by_o show_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o thing_n be_v or_o if_o that_o can_v be_v do_v by_o show_v 2._o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v believe_v though_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v not_o know_v for_o instance_n if_o any_o one_o deny_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o creature_n be_v in_o the_o ark_n under_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v contain_v within_o such_o a_o space_n he_o that_o can_v show_v how_o this_o may_v be_v by_o a_o distinct_a enumeration_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o animal_n with_o due_a allowance_n for_o the_o unknown_a species_n and_o a_o computation_n of_o the_o particular_a capacity_n of_o the_o ark_n he_o defend_v the_o sacred_a history_n the_o first_o way_n but_o if_o another_o deny_v the_o conversion_n of_o aaron_n rod_n into_o a_o serpent_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n of_o the_o unconceivableness_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v do_v this_o can_v indeed_o be_v defend_v the_o former_a way_n but_o than_o it_o may_v by_o represent_v that_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v infinite_a and_o can_v easy_o do_v what_o we_o can_v comprehend_v and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o testimony_n that_o be_v well_o prove_v to_o we_o though_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o miraculous_a performance_n and_o such_o other_o as_o it_o relate_v be_v unknown_a and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o last_o case_n so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n reason_n can_v defend_v they_o indeed_o the_o first_o way_n but_o it_o do_v the_o second_o by_o show_v that_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o our_o conception_n very_o shallow_a and_o finite_a that_o it_o be_v therefore_o very_o unreasonable_a in_o we_o to_o endeavour_v to_o pry_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o his_o be_v and_o action_n and_o to_o think_v that_o we_o can_v measure_v and_o comprehend_v they_o that_o we_o know_v not_o the_o essence_n and_o way_n of_o act_v of_o the_o most_o ordinary_a and_o obvious_a thing_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o must_v not_o expect_v thorough_o to_o understand_v the_o deep_a thing_n of_o god_n that_o god_n have_v reveal_v those_o holy_a mystery_n unto_o we_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o high_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v that_o what_o be_v say_v be_v true_a though_o we_o do_v not_o know_v how_o these_o thing_n be_v these_o be_v all_o consideration_n of_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o proposal_n of_o they_o it_o sufficient_o defend_v all_o the_o mystery_n that_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o sacred_a volume_n and_o show_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o we_o though_o they_o can_v be_v comprehend_v thus_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v i_o how_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o humane_a and_o declare_v himself_o unwilling_a to_o believe_v the_o article_n till_o he_o can_v be_v satisfy_v how_o my_o answer_n will_v be_v in_o short_a that_o i_o can_v tell_v and_o yet_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v so_o and_o he_o ought_v to_o believe_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o testimony_n though_o we_o be_v both_o ignorant_a of_o the_o manner_n in_o order_n to_o which_o i_o will_v suggest_v that_o we_o believe_v innumerable_a thing_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o our_o sense_n who_o nature_n and_o property_n we_o do_v not_o know_v how_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n cohere_v and_o how_o the_o soul_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n be_v question_n we_o can_v answer_v and_o yet_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v we_o do_v not_o doubt_v and_o why_o say_v reason_n shall_v we_o not_o believe_v god_n revelation_n of_o thing_n we_o can_v comprehend_v as_o well_o as_o we_o do_v our_o sense_n about_o matter_n as_o little_o understand_v by_o we_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n reasonable_a that_o we_o shall_v and_o by_o prove_v it_o be_v so_o reason_n defend_v all_o the_o proposition_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o when_o some_o of_o these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v above_o reason_n no_o more_o be_v mean_v than_o that_o reason_n can_v conceive_v how_o those_o thing_n be_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n many_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o nature_n be_v above_o it_o too_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v how_o serviceable_a reason_n be_v to_o religion_n i_o be_o next_o to_o prove_v that_o ii_o religion_n befriend_v it_o and_o here_o i_o offer_v some_o testimony_n from_o the_o holy_a oracle_n to_o make_v that_o good_a and_o in_o they_o we_o shall_v see_v how_o god_n himself_o and_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v own_o and_o acknowledge_v reason_n i_o consider_v 1_o that_o god_n isa._n 1._o 18._o call_v the_o rebellious_a israelite_n to_o reason_n with_o he_o come_v now_o and_o let_v we_o reason_n together_o say_v the_o lord_n and_o by_o reason_n he_o convince_v the_o people_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o idol_n isa._n 44.9_o and_o he_o expostulate_v with_o their_o reason_n ezek._n 18._o 31._o why_o will_v you_o die_v o_o you_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o mich._n 6._o 3._o o_o my_o people_n what_o have_v i_o do_v unto_o thou_o and_o wherein_o have_v i_o weary_v thou_o testify_v against_o i_o he_o appeal_v unto_o their_o reason_n to_o judge_v of_o his_o proceed_n isa._n 5._o 3._o and_o now_o o_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o man_n of_o judah_n judge_v i_o pray_v you_o between_o i_o and_o my_o vineyard_n be_v not_o my_o way_n equal_a and_o be_v not_o your_o way_n unequal_a in_o this_o he_o intimate_v the_o competency_n of_o their_o reason_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o equity_n of_o his_o way_n and_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o own_o and_o 2._o our_o saviour_n command_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n to_o give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o to_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n imply_v the_o ability_n of_o their_o reason_n to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o god_n and_o those_o that_o appertain_v to_o caesar._n and_o he_o in_o divers_a place_n argue_v from_o the_o principle_n and_o topic_n of_o reason_n from_o that_o which_o we_o call_v à_fw-la majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o john_n 13._o 14._o he_o show_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o disciple_n to_o serve_v their_o brethren_n in_o the_o mean_a office_n and_o to_o wash_v one_o another_o foot_n because_o he_o have_v wash_v they_o vers._n 14._o enforce_a it_o by_o this_o consideration_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o great_a than_o his_o lord_n vers._n 26._o and_o use_v the_o same_o john_n 15._o 20._o to_o show_v that_o they_o must_v expect_v persecution_n because_o he_o their_o lord_n be_v persecute_v and_o luke_n 12._o 23._o he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o cark_n care_n and_o solicitude_n about_o meat_n and_o raiment_n by_o this_o consideration_n from_o reason_n that_o the_o life_n be_v more_o than_o meat_n and_o the_o body_n than_o raiment_n intimate_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o the_o great_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v bestow_v the_o less_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o to_o these_o instance_n i_o add_v some_o few_o from_o the_o topick_n
deduce_v some_o corollary_n that_o may_v be_v of_o use_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n 1._o reason_n be_v certain_a and_o infallible_a this_o follow_v from_o the_o state_n i_o give_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o notion_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o beginning_n it_o consist_v in_o first_o principle_n and_o the_o conclusion_n that_o be_v raise_v from_o they_o and_o the_o observation_n of_o sense_n now_o first_o principle_n be_v certain_a or_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o for_o every_o possible_a conclusion_n must_v be_v draw_v from_o those_o or_o by_o their_o help_n and_o every_o article_n of_o faith_n suppose_v they_o and_o for_o the_o proposition_n that_o arise_v from_o those_o certain_a principle_n they_o be_v certain_a likewise_o for_o nothing_o can_v follow_v from_o truth_n but_o truth_n in_o the_o long_a series_n of_o deduction_n if_o error_n creep_v in_o there_o be_v ill_a consequence_n in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o sort_n of_o conclusion_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o sense_n if_o the_o sense_n be_v right_o circumstantiate_v and_o the_o inference_n right_o make_v be_v certain_a also_o for_o if_o our_o sense_n in_o all_o their_o due_a circumstance_n deceive_v we_o all_o be_v a_o delusion_n and_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o nothing_o but_o we_o know_v that_o first_o principle_n be_v certain_a and_o that_o our_o sense_n do_v not_o deceive_v we_o because_o god_n that_o bestow_v they_o upon_o we_o be_v true_a and_o good_a and_o we_o be_v as_o much_o assure_v that_o whatever_o we_o due_o conclude_v from_o either_o of_o they_o be_v certain_a because_o whatever_o be_v draw_v from_o any_o principle_n be_v virtual_o contain_v in_o it_o 2._o i_o infer_v that_o reason_n be_v in_o a_o sense_n the_o word_n of_o god_n viz._n that_o which_o he_o have_v write_v upon_o our_o mind_n and_o heart_n as_o scripture_n be_v that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n the_o former_a be_v the_o word_n whereby_o he_o have_v speak_v to_o all_o mankind_n the_o latter_a be_v that_o whereby_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o will_n to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o peculiar_a people_n reason_n be_v that_o candle_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o solomon_n speak_v prov._n 20._o 27._o that_o light_n whereby_o christ_n have_v enlighten_v every_o one_o that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n john_n 1._o 9_o and_o that_o law_n whereby_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o heathen_a either_o accuse_v or_o excuse_v one_o another_o rom._n 2._o 15._o so_o that_o hierocles_n speak_v well_o when_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v persuade_v by_o god_n and_o right_a reason_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o luther_n call_v philosophy_n within_o its_o own_o bound_n the_o truth_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o belief_n of_o our_o reason_n be_v a_o exercise_n of_o faith_n and_o faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o reason_n the_o former_a part_n be_v clear_a from_o the_o last_o particular_a and_o we_o believe_v our_o reason_n because_o we_o have_v they_o from_o god_n who_o can_v mistake_v and_o will_v not_o deceive_v so_o that_o rely_v on_o they_o in_o thing_n clear_o perceive_v be_v trust_v in_o god_n veracity_n and_o goodness_n and_o that_o be_v a_o exercise_n of_o faith_n thus_o luke_n 12._o the_o not_o belief_n of_o reason_n that_o suggest_v from_o god_n clothing_n the_o lily_n that_o he_o will_v provide_v for_o we_o be_v make_v by_o our_o saviour_n a_o defect_n of_o faith_n vers._n 28._o o_o you_o of_o little_a faith_n and_o for_o the_o other_o part_n that_o faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o reason_n that_o be_v evident_a also_o for_o it_o be_v the_o high_a reason_n to_o believe_v in_o god_n reveal_v 4._o no_o principle_n of_o reason_n contradict_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n this_o follow_v upon_o the_o whole_a faith_n befriend_v reason_n and_o reason_n serve_v religion_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v clash_v they_o be_v both_o certain_a both_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o one_o truth_n do_v not_o interfere_v with_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v aristotle_n truth_n agree_v with_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v whatsoever_o contradict_v faith_n be_v opposite_a to_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o that_o that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v indeed_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o seem_a contradiction_n between_o they_o but_o then_o either_o something_o be_v take_v for_o faith_n that_o be_v but_o fancy_n or_o something_o for_o reason_n that_o be_v but_o sophistry_n or_o the_o suppose_a contradiction_n be_v a_o error_n and_o mistake_n 5._o when_o any_o thing_n be_v pretend_v from_o reason_n against_o any_o article_n of_o faith_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o cut_v the_o knot_n by_o deny_v reason_n but_o endeavour_v to_o unite_v it_o by_o answer_v the_o argument_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o may_v be_v fair_o answer_v for_o all_o heretic_n argue_v either_o from_o false_a principle_n or_o fallacious_o conclude_v from_o true_a one_o so_o that_o our_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v defend_v not_o by_o declaim_v against_o reason_n in_o such_o a_o case_n which_o strengthen_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o religion_n allow_v reason_n on_o his_o side_n but_o we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v it_o either_o by_o discover_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o principle_n he_o use_v in_o the_o name_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o ill_a consequence_n which_o he_o call_v proof_n 6._o when_o any_o thing_n be_v offer_v we_o for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o seem_v to_o contradict_v reason_n we_o ought_v to_o see_v that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v divine_o reveal_v and_o in_o the_o sense_n propound_v if_o it_o be_v we_o may_v be_v assure_v from_o the_o former_a aphorism_n that_o the_o contradiction_n be_v but_o a_o appearance_n and_o it_o may_v be_v discover_v to_o be_v so_o but_o if_o the_o contradiction_n be_v real_a this_o can_v be_v no_o article_n of_o revelation_n or_o the_o revelation_n have_v not_o this_o sense_n for_o god_n can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o contradiction_n and_o we_o have_v see_v that_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n be_v he_o i_o mean_v the_o principle_n of_o natural_a truth_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o revelation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d faith_n aristotle_n truth_n be_v throughout_o contrary_a to_o falsehood_n and_o what_o be_v true_a in_o divinity_n can_v be_v false_a in_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v indeed_o in_o the_o talmud_n if_o two_o rabbin_n differ_v in_o contradictory_n yet_o both_o have_v their_o opinion_n from_o moses_n and_o from_o god_n but_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o such_o a_o irrational_a kind_n of_o faith_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o article_n of_o it_o in_o a_o sense_n that_o palpable_o contradict_v reason_n no_o more_o than_o we_o may_v receive_v any_o sense_n that_o contradict_v the_o direct_a scripture_n faith_n and_o reason_n accord_n as_o well_o as_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o new_a and_o the_o analogy_n of_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v heed_v also_o because_o even_o that_o be_v divine_a and_o sacred_a 7._o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o oblige_v our_o faith_n but_o he_o have_v give_v we_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v reveal_v it_o for_o though_o the_o thing_n be_v never_o so_o clear_o tell_v i_o if_o i_o have_v not_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o god_n be_v the_o revealer_n of_o what_o be_v so_o declare_v i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v it_o except_o there_o be_v evidence_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v not_o faith_n but_o vain_a credulity_n to_o believe_v every_o thing_n that_o pretend_v to_o be_v from_o god_n so_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o ask_v ourselves_o a_o reason_n why_o we_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n will_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o assent_v to_o any_o sense_n put_v upon_o it_o till_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o think_v that_o that_o sense_n be_v his_o mind_n i_o say_v we_o 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it_o be_v not_o from_o god_n his_o veracity_n and_o authority_n be_v not_o concern_v since_o i_o be_o ready_a however_o to_o give_v a_o cheerful_a assent_n to_o whatever_o be_v clear_o and_o sufficient_o reveal_v this_o proposition_n follow_v from_o the_o former_a and_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o those_o doctrine_n that_o be_v difficult_a and_o obscure_o deliver_v and_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v so_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n be_v certain_a for_o some_o be_v only_o hint_v and_o speak_v occasional_o some_o figurative_o and_o by_o way_n of_o parable_n and_o allegory_n some_o according_a to_o man_n conception_n and_o some_o in_o ambiguous_a and_o enigmatical_a phrase_n which_o obscurity_n may_v occasion_n mistake_v in_o those_o who_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o believe_v whatever_o god_n say_v and_o when_o they_o do_v i_o shall_v be_v loath_a to_o say_v that_o such_o err_v in_o faith_n though_o those_o that_o wrest_v plain_a text_n to_o a_o compliance_n with_o their_o interest_n and_o their_o lust_n though_o their_o affection_n may_v bring_v their_o judgement_n to_o vote_n with_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v error_n in_o faith_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o capable_a of_o no_o benefit_n from_o this_o proposition_n 9_o in_o search_v after_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n we_o ought_v to_o consult_v the_o principle_n of_o reason_n as_o we_o do_v other_o scripture_n for_o we_o have_v show_v that_o reason_n be_v another_o part_n of_o god_n word_n and_o though_o the_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_a for_o its_o own_o end_n yet_o reason_n must_v be_v presuppose_v unto_o it_o for_o without_o this_o scripture_n can_v be_v use_v nor_o compare_v nor_o apply_v nor_o understand_v 10._o the_o essential_o of_o religion_n be_v so_o plain_o reveal_v that_o no_o man_n can_v miss_v they_o that_o have_v not_o a_o mighty_a corrupt_a bias_n in_o his_o will_n and_o affection_n to_o infatuate_a and_o blind_a his_o understanding_n those_o essential_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o the_o creed_n many_o speculative_a remote_a doctrine_n may_v be_v true_a but_o not_o fundamental_a for_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o goodness_n or_o justice_n of_o god_n that_o man_n eternal_a interest_n shall_v depend_v upon_o thing_n that_o be_v difficult_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o easy_o mistake_v if_o they_o do_v no_o man_n can_v be_v secure_a but_o that_o do_v what_o he_o can_v he_o shall_v perish_v everlasting_o for_o not_o believe_v or_o believe_v amiss_o some_o of_o those_o difficult_a point_n that_o be_v suppose_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a and_o of_o weak_a understanding_n must_v perish_v without_o help_n or_o they_o must_v be_v save_v by_o implicit_a faith_n in_o unknown_a fundamental_o these_o be_v some_o proposition_n that_o follow_v from_o my_o discourse_n and_o from_o one_o another_o the_o better_a they_o be_v consider_v the_o more_o their_o force_n will_v be_v perceive_v and_o i_o think_v they_o may_v 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religion_n be_v set_v so_o far_o above_o reason_n that_o at_o length_n it_o be_v put_v beyond_o sobriety_n and_o sense_n and_o than_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v believe_v when_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v prove_v or_o understand_v the_o way_n to_o be_v a_o christian_n be_v first_o to_o be_v a_o brute_n and_o to_o be_v a_o true_a believer_n in_o this_o divinity_n be_v to_o be_v fit_a for_o bedlam_n man_n have_v be_v teach_v to_o put_v out_o their_o eye_n that_o they_o may_v see_v and_o to_o hoodwink_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v avoid_v the_o precipice_n thus_o have_v all_o extravagancy_n be_v bring_v into_o religion_n beyond_o the_o imagination_n of_o a_o fever_n and_o the_o conceit_n of_o midnight_n whatever_o be_v fancy_v be_v certain_a and_o whatever_o be_v vehement_a be_v sacred_a every_o thing_n must_v be_v believe_v that_o be_v dream_v and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v absurd_a be_v a_o mystery_n and_o by_o this_o way_n man_n in_o our_o day_n have_v be_v prepare_v to_o swallow_v
religion_n different_a from_o that_o of_o other_o catholic_n christian_n but_o be_v faithful_a adherer_n to_o the_o old_a acknowledge_v christianity_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o church_n of_o bensalem_n to_o this_o church_n they_o conform_v hearty_o though_o they_o be_v distinguishable_a from_o some_o other_o of_o her_o son_n by_o the_o application_n of_o their_o genius_n and_o endeavour_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o they_o grow_v up_o among_o the_o sect_n they_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o that_o age_n which_o they_o can_v not_o help_v but_o as_o they_o order_v the_o matter_n it_o be_v no_o hurt_n to_o the_o church_n or_o they_o that_o they_o be_v educate_v in_o bad_a time_n they_o have_v the_o occasion_n thence_o of_o understand_v the_o genius_n humour_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o party_n which_o those_o that_o stand_v always_o at_o distance_n from_o they_o can_v not_o so_o thorough_o and_o inward_o know_v by_o that_o mean_n they_o have_v great_a advantage_n for_o provide_v 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propagate_a the_o antifanatical_a doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v entertain_v and_o improve_v so_o that_o i_o can_v look_v upon_o that_o spirit_n otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o antidote_n that_o providence_n then_o seasonable_o provide_v against_o the_o deadly_a infection_n of_o those_o day_n on_o which_o account_n they_o be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o antifanites_a because_o of_o their_o peculiar_a opposition_n of_o the_o fan_n or_o fanites_n as_o the_o ataxites_n be_v sometime_o name_v and_o though_o some_o person_n think_v fit_a to_o judge_v and_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o divine_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o account_v in_o any_o sense_n of_o disparagement_n since_o the_o new_a thing_n they_o teach_v be_v but_o contradiction_n of_o the_o new_a thing_n that_o be_v introduce_v and_o new_a error_n and_o pretence_n will_v occasion_v new_a way_n of_o opposition_n and_o defence_n i_o have_v now_o i_o doubt_v say_v the_o governor_n almost_o tire_v you_o with_o preface_v but_o these_o thing_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v premise_v i_o express_v myself_o well-pleased_n both_o with_o the_o matter_n he_o relate_v and_o the_o order_n which_o he_o think_v convenient_a to_o declare_v they_o in_o and_o so_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o main_a head_n their_o particular_a principle_n and_o practice_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o then_o say_v he_o first_o that_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o loud_a outcry_n and_o declamation_n that_o be_v among_o all_o the_o sect_n against_o reason_n and_o observe_v how_o by_o that_o mean_v all_o vanity_n and_o fanatic_a device_n be_v bring_v into_o religion_n they_o see_v there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n any_o stop_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o those_o extravagancy_n of_o fancy_n that_o be_v impudent_o obtrude_a themselves_o upon_o the_o world_n but_o by_o vindicate_v and_o assert_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n in_o religion_n and_o therefore_o their_o private_a discourse_n and_o public_a exercise_n run_v much_o this_o way_n to_o 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state_v and_o better_o understand_v the_o treasure_n of_o hide_a virtue_n in_o the_o loadstone_n find_v and_o use_v the_o spicy_a island_n of_o the_o east_n as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o remote_a south_n and_o north_n frequent_v and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o people_n and_o those_o country_n transmit_v to_o we_o with_o their_o riches_n the_o most_o distant_a part_n be_v travel_v and_o describe_v our_o navigation_n be_v far_o great_a our_o commerce_n be_v more_o general_a our_o chart_n more_o exact_a our_o globe_n more_o accurate_a our_o travel_n more_o remote_a our_o report_n more_o intelligent_a and_o sincere_a and_o consequent_o our_o geography_n far_o more_o perfect_a than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o elder_a time_n of_o polybius_n and_o possidonius_fw-la yea_o than_o in_o those_o of_o ptolemy_n strabo_n and_o pomponius_n mela_n who_o live_v among_o the_o caesar_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o short_a in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n how_o be_v it_o before_o in_o 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to_o counter-argue_a this_o topick_n we_o may_v consider_v that_o the_o patriarch_n and_o holy_a man_n of_o ancient_a time_n that_o be_v most_o in_o the_o divine_a favour_n be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n work_n and_o contribute_v to_o the_o good_a of_o man_n by_o their_o useful_a discovery_n and_o invention_n adam_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o creature_n noah_n a_o planter_n of_o vineyard_n abraham_n as_o grotius_n collect_v from_o ancient_a history_n a_o great_a mist_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o star_n isaac_n prosperous_a in_o georgic_n jacob_n bless_v in_o his_o philosophical_a stratagem_n of_o the_o speckled_a rods._n moses_n a_o great_a man_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n bezaleel_n and_o aholiab_n inspire_v in_o architecture_n solomon_n a_o deep_a naturalist_n and_o a_o composer_n of_o a_o voluminous_a history_n of_o plant_n daniel_n hananiah_n mishael_n and_o azariab_n skill_v in_o all_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n ten_o time_n better_o say_v the_o text_n than_o the_o magician_n and_o astrologer_n in_o nebuchadnezzar_n realm_n and_o to_o accumulate_v no_o more_o instance_n the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o east_n make_v the_o first_o address_n to_o the_o infant_n saviour_n conclusion_n we_o see_v upon_o the_o whole_a that_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v discourage_v or_o oppose_v modest_a inquiry_n into_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o whatsoever_o ignorant_a zeal_n may_v prompt_v the_o common_a sort_n to_o methinks_v those_o of_o generous_a education_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o so_o perverse_a a_o frame_n especial_o it_o become_v not_o any_o that_o minister_n at_o the_o altar_n to_o do_v so_o great_a a_o disservice_n to_o religion_n as_o to_o promote_v so_o unjust_a a_o conceit_n as_o that_o of_o philosophy_n be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o it_o the_o philosopher_n be_v the_o priest_n among_o the_o egyptian_n and_o several_a other_o nation_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o there_o be_v never_o more_o need_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v philosopher_n than_o in_o we_o for_o we_o be_v liable_a every_o day_n to_o be_v call_v out_o to_o make_v good_a our_o foundation_n against_o the_o atheist_n the_o sadduce_v and_o enthusiast_n and_o it_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o his_o work_n that_o must_v furnish_v we_o with_o some_o of_o the_o most_o proper_a weapon_n of_o defence_n hard_a name_n and_o damn_v sentence_n the_o arrow_n of_o bitter_a word_n and_o rage_a passion_n will_v not_o defeat_v those_o son_n of_o anak_n these_o be_v not_o fit_a weapon_n for_o our_o warfare_n no_o they_o must_v be_v meet_v by_o a_o reason_n instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n and_o fight_v in_o their_o own_o quarter_n and_o their_o arm_n must_v be_v turn_v upon_o themselves_o this_o may_v be_v do_v and_o the_o advantage_n be_v all_o we_o we_o have_v steel_n and_o
god_n and_o have_v eminent_o his_o superscription_n on_o they_o shall_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o agency_n of_o evil_a spirit_n and_o diabolical_a compact_n as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o malicious_a and_o spiteful_a pharisee_n when_o those_o great_a and_o last_o testimony_n against_o infidelity_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o the_o trick_n of_o sorcery_n and_o complotment_n with_o hellish_a confederate_n this_o be_v blasphemy_n in_o the_o high_a against_o the_o power_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o such_o as_o cut_v of_o all_o mean_n of_o conviction_n and_o put_v the_o unbeliever_n beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o cure_n for_o miracle_n be_v god_n seal_n and_o the_o great_a and_o last_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o doctrine_n and_o though_o while_o these_o be_v only_a dis-believed_n as_o to_o the_o fact_n there_o remain_v a_o possibility_n of_o persuasion_n yet_o when_o the_o fact_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v but_o the_o power_n blaspheme_v and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o adorable_a spirit_n malicious_o impute_v to_o the_o devil_n such_o a_o blasphemy_n such_o a_o infidelity_n be_v incurable_a and_o consequent_o unpardonable_a i_o say_v in_o sum_n the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o malicious_a imputation_n of_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o our_o saviour_n to_o satanical_a confederacy_n and_o the_o power_n of_o apostate_n spirit_n then_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o blasphemous_a and_o nothing_o be_v more_o like_a to_o provoke_v the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o be_v so_o abuse_v to_o a_o eternal_a dereliction_n of_o so_o vile_a and_o so_o incurable_a a_o unbeliever_n this_o account_n as_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o reasonable_a in_o itself_o so_o it_o be_v plain_o lodge_v in_o the_o mention_a discourse_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o most_o of_o those_o that_o speak_v other_o thing_n about_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o talk_v at_o random_n and_o perfect_o without_o book_n i_o have_v thus_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o main_n prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o belief_n of_o witch_n and_o apparition_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v suggest_v much_o more_o against_o what_o i_o defend_v than_o ever_o i_o hear_v or_o see_v in_o any_o that_o oppose_v it_o who_o discourse_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v seem_v to_o i_o inspire_v by_o a_o lofty_a scorn_n of_o common_a belief_n and_o some_o trivial_a notion_n of_o vulgar_a philosophy_n and_o in_o despise_v the_o common_a faith_n about_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o fond_o adhere_v to_o it_o in_o thing_n of_o speculation_n they_o very_o gross_o and_o absurd_o mistake_v for_o in_o thing_n of_o fact_n the_o people_n be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v believe_v as_o the_o most_o subtle_a philosopher_n and_o speculator_n since_o here_o sense_n be_v the_o judge_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o notion_n and_o theory_n they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v heed_v because_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o these_o and_o this_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v and_o yet_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o those_o wise_a philosopher_n that_o will_v deny_v the_o plain_a evidence_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n because_o they_o can_v reconcile_v appearance_n to_o the_o fond_a fancy_n of_o a_o philosophy_n which_o they_o light_v on_o in_o the_o highway_n by_o chance_n and_o will_v adhere_v to_o at_o adventure_n so_o that_o i_o profess_v for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o never_o yet_o hear_v any_o of_o the_o confident_a declaimer_n against_o witchcraft_n and_o apparition_n speak_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v move_v a_o mind_n in_o any_o degree_n instruct_v in_o the_o generous_a kind_n of_o philosophy_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o objection_n i_o have_v recite_v they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o such_o as_o rise_v out_o of_o my_o own_o thought_n which_o i_o oblige_v to_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v to_o be_v say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o though_o i_o have_v examine_v scot_n discovery_n sancy_v that_o there_o i_o shall_v find_v the_o strong_a reason_n of_o man_n disbelief_n in_o this_o matter_n yet_o i_o meet_v not_o with_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o farrago_fw-la that_o be_v considerable_a for_o the_o author_n do_v little_a but_o tell_v odd_a tale_n and_o silly_a legend_n which_o he_o confute_v and_o laugh_v at_o and_o pretend_v this_o to_o be_v a_o confuration_n of_o the_o be_v of_o witch_n and_o apparition_n in_o all_o which_o his_o reason_n be_v trifle_a and_o childish_a and_o when_o he_o venture_v at_o philosophy_n he_o be_v little_o better_a than_o absurd_a so_o that_o i_o shall_v wonder_v much_o if_o any_o but_o boy_n and_o buffoon_n shall_v imbibe_n prejudices_fw-la against_o a_o belief_n so_o infinite_o confirm_v from_o the_o loose_a and_o impotent_a suggestion_n of_o so_o weak_a a_o discourser_n but_o however_o observe_v two_o thing_n in_o that_o discourse_n that_o will_v pretend_v to_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a reason_n i_o shall_v do_v they_o the_o civility_n to_o examine_v they_o it_o be_v say_v 1._o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v silent_a as_o to_o the_o be_v of_o witch_n and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a if_o there_o be_v such_o but_o that_o our_o saviour_n or_o his_o apostle_n have_v give_v intimation_n of_o their_o existence_n the_o other_o be_v 2._o miracle_n be_v cease_v and_o therefore_o the_o prodigious_a thing_n ascribe_v to_o witchcraft_n be_v suppose_v dream_n and_o imposture_n for_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o in_o order_n i_o consider_v 1._o that_o though_o the_o history_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v silent_a in_o the_o business_n of_o witch_n and_o compact_n yet_o the_o record_n of_o the_o old_a have_v a_o frequent_a mention_n of_o they_o the_o law_n euod_fw-la 22._o 18._o against_o permit_v they_o to_o live_v be_v famous_a and_o we_o have_v another_o remarkable_a prohibition_n of_o they_o deut._n 18._o 10._o 11._o there_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v among_o you_o any_o one_o that_o make_v his_o son_n or_o his_o daughter_n pass_v through_o the_o fire_n or_o that_o use_v divination_n or_o a_o observer_n of_o time_n or_o a_o enchanter_n or_o 〈◊〉_d witch_n or_o a_o charmer_n or_o a_o consulter_n with_o familiar_a spirit_n or_o a_o wizard_n or_o a_o necromaneer_n now_o this_o accumulation_n of_o name_n some_o of_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o import_v be_v a_o plain_a indication_n that_o the_o hebrew_n witch_n be_v one_o that_o practise_v by_o compact_n with_o evil_a spirit_n and_o many_o of_o the_o same_o expression_n be_v put_v together_o in_o the_o charge_n against_o manasses_n 2_o chron._n 33._o viz._n that_o he_o cause_v his_o child_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o fire_n observe_v time_n use_v enchantment_n and_o witchcraft_n and_o deal_v with_o familiar_a spirit_n and_o with_o wizard_n so_o that_o though_o the_o original_a word_n which_o we_o render_v witch_n and_o witchcraft_n shall_v as_o our_o sadducee_n urge_v signify_v only_o a_o cheat_n and_o a_o poisoner_n yet_o those_o other_o mention_v plain_o enough_o speak_v the_o thing_n and_o i_o have_v give_v a_o account_n in_o the_o former_a consideration_n how_o a_o witch_n in_o the_o common_a notion_n be_v a_o poisoner_n but_o why_o mere_a poison_n shall_v have_v a_o distinct_a law_n against_o it_o and_o not_o be_v conclude_v under_o the_o general_a one_o against_o murder_n why_o mere_a legerdemain_n and_o cheat_a shall_v be_v so_o severe_o animadvert_v on_o as_o to_o be_v reckon_v with_o enchantment_n converse_v with_o devil_n and_o idolatrous_a practice_n i_o believe_v the_o denier_n of_o witch_n will_v find_v it_o hard_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v some_o other_o passage_n of_o scripture_n that_o yield_v sufficient_a evidence_n in_o the_o case_n the_o nation_n be_v forbid_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o diviner_n dreamer_n enchanter_n and_o sorcerer_n jer._n 27._o 9_o the_o chaldaean_n be_v deep_o threaten_v for_o their_o sorcery_n and_o enchantment_n isa._n 47.9_o and_o we_o read_v that_o nabuchadnezzar_n call_v the_o magician_n astrologer_n sorcerer_n and_o chaldaean_n to_o tell_v his_o dream_n my_o mention_n of_o which_o last_o mind_v i_o to_o say_v that_o for_o aught_o i_o have_v to_o the_o contrary_a there_o may_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o witch_n and_o magician_n that_o have_v no_o familiar_n that_o they_o know_v nor_o any_o express_a compact_n with_o apostate_n spirit_n who_o yet_o may_v perhaps_o act_v strange_a thing_n by_o diabolick_a aid_n which_o they_o procure_v by_o the_o use_n of_o those_o form_n and_o wicked_a art_n that_o the_o devil_n do_v first_o impart_v to_o his_o confederate_n and_o we_o know_v not_o but_o the_o law_n of_o that_o dark_a kingdom_n may_v enjoin_v a_o particular_a attendance_n upon_o all_o those_o that_o practise_v their_o mystery_n whether_o they_o know_v they_o to_o be_v they_o or_o not_o for_o a_o great_a interest_n of_o their_o empire_n may_v be_v serve_v
well_o learn_v to_o apply_v the_o doctrine_n they_o have_v be_v teach_v that_o he_o that_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o undeceive_v they_o be_v sure_a to_o hear_v what_o a_o enemy_n this_o reason_n this_o carnal_a reason_n this_o vain_a philosophy_n be_v to_o free_a grace_n and_o faith_n and_o how_o little_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o those_o rich_a those_o precious_a those_o spiritual_a enjoyment_n it_o be_v time_n now_o in_o such_o a_o age_n as_o this_o to_o assert_v the_o sober_a use_n of_o reason_n and_o to_o rescue_v religion_n by_o it_o and_o they_o do_v this_o happy_o and_o shame_v all_o false_a pretence_n to_o the_o spirit_n show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o nature_n and_o complexion_n in_o the_o illumination_n income_n rapture_n prophecy_n new_a light_n fluency_n of_o expression_n mysteriousness_n of_o phrase_n and_o other_o wonderful_a thing_n of_o the_o enthusiast_n which_o be_v ignorant_o take_v to_o be_v divine_a communication_n to_o the_o great_a abuse_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n perceive_v i_o say_v that_o this_o dangerous_a fanatic_a spirit_n be_v the_o evil_a genius_n of_o the_o age_n they_o bend_v all_o their_o force_n against_o it_o and_o detect_v the_o imposture_n and_o labour_v zealous_o to_o disabuse_v the_o credulous_a people_n who_o be_v exceed_v apt_a to_o be_v take_v with_o such_o glorious_a nothing_o but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v another_o occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o and_o because_o the_o wildness_n of_o enthusiasm_n and_o reproach_n of_o reason_n have_v expose_v christianity_n itself_o to_o the_o suspicion_n of_o some_o and_o contempt_n of_o other_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o precarious_a unreasonable_a thing_n that_o depend_v only_o upon_o man_n fancy_n therefore_o here_o they_o labour_v also_o with_o very_o pious_a pain_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o be_v of_o god_n the_o immortality_n of_o humane_a soul_n and_o authority_n of_o scripture_n which_o they_o do_v with_o much_o zeal_n and_o much_o judgement_n and_o these_o doctrine_n be_v too_o seasonable_a and_o necessary_a in_o that_o age_n in_o which_o the_o most_o glorious_a professor_n lay_v the_o whole_a stress_n of_o religion_n upon_o fancy_n and_o thereby_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n and_o truth_n and_o by_o many_o vanity_n and_o endless_a division_n have_v make_v so_o many_o infidel_n and_o unhappy_o dispose_v so_o many_o other_o to_o go_v the_o same_o way_n against_o these_o therefore_o they_o bend_v their_o strength_n and_o rescue_v multitude_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o spring_a generation_n from_o the_o hand_n both_o of_o the_o enthusiast_n and_o the_o infidel_n answer_v and_o discredit_v all_o the_o new_a pretension_n and_o objection_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o their_o endeavour_n here_o be_v very_o needful_a because_o the_o ancient_a book_n of_o those_o kind_n be_v despise_v and_o neglect_v by_o the_o concern_v party_n and_o they_o be_v not_o so_o suitable_a to_o the_o guise_n and_o fashion_n of_o our_o age_n and_o many_o exception_n be_v start_v anew_o and_o many_o other_o vain_a thing_n boast_v of_o to_o which_o those_o elder_a discourse_n do_v not_o apply_v their_o force_n but_o these_o new_a defender_n of_o the_o christian_a truth_n meet_v they_o all_o and_o speak_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v suitable_a as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v strong_a and_o true_a by_o these_o mean_v the_o reasonable_a sober_a spirit_n begin_v to_o propagate_v and_o the_o enthusiast_n who_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o know_v it_o will_v destroy_v his_o glorious_a imagination_n raise_v a_o loud_a clamour_n against_o these_o man_n as_o socinian_o and_o advancer_n of_o proud_a reason_n above_o free_a grace_n and_o faith_n from_o this_o envious_a and_o foolish_a charge_n they_o sufficient_o justify_v themselves_o by_o several_a sermon_n and_o public_a determination_n in_o their_o academical_a solemnity_n against_o the_o chief_a principle_n of_o socinianism_n sirenous_o assert_v the_o deity_n of_o christ_n and_o immortality_n of_o humane_a soul_n etc._n etc._n and_o vigorous_o oppose_v the_o main_a socinian_n tenant_n in_o consequence_n of_o which_o they_o show_v the_o sure_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o destroy_v those_o opinion_n without_o hurt_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n which_o many_o have_v wound_v to_o do_v they_o spite_n and_o in_o this_o design_n some_o of_o they_o appear_v in_o public_a with_o great_a success_n have_v thus_o assert_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o faculty_n and_o maintain_v the_o fundamental_a interest_n of_o religion_n they_o take_v notice_n what_o unworthy_a and_o dishonourable_a opinion_n be_v publish_v abroad_o concern_v god_n to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o all_o his_o attribute_n and_o discouragement_n of_o virtuous_a endeavour_n and_o great_a trouble_n and_o dejection_n of_o many_o pious_a mind_n and_o therefore_o here_o they_o appear_v also_o to_o assert_v and_o vindicate_v the_o divine_a goodness_n and_o love_n of_o man_n in_o its_o freedom_n and_o extent_n against_o those_o doctrine_n that_o make_v his_o love_n fondness_n and_o his_o justice_n cruelty_n and_o represent_v god_n as_o the_o eternal_a hater_n of_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o his_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o the_o designer_n of_o their_o ruin_n for_o the_o exaltation_n of_o mere_a power_n and_o arbitrary_a will_n against_o these_o sour_a and_o dismal_a opinion_n they_o stand_v up_o stout_o in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o assertor_n of_o the_o divine_a purity_n and_o goodness_n be_v persecute_v bitter_o with_o nickname_n of_o reproach_n and_o popular_a hatred_n they_o give_v sober_a account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o his_o attribute_n suitable_a to_o those_o declaration_n of_o himself_o he_o have_v make_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o our_o reason_n they_o show_v continual_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o infinite_a goodness_n shall_v design_n 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make_v they_o unnecessary_a here_o they_o appear_v also_o and_o detect_v the_o vanity_n and_o cant_v of_o this_o airy_a divinity_n state_v the_o notion_n of_o faith_n plain_o and_o clear_o and_o strip_v it_o out_o of_o its_o chimerical_a clothing_n teach_v that_o faith_n in_o the_o general_n be_v the_o belief_n of_o a_o proposition_n affirm_v and_o divine_a faith_n the_o belief_n of_o a_o divine_a testimony_n and_o evangelical_n save_v faith_n such_o a_o belief_n as_o work_n on_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n and_o produce_v the_o work_n of_o righteousness_n so_o that_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v in_o the_o forensick_a sense_n be_v a_o complex_fw-la thing_n and_o take_v in_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o all_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o faith_n because_o that_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n thus_o they_o assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o real_a inward_a righteousness_n against_o the_o solifidian_n and_o antinomian_a heresy_n which_o have_v poison_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o then_o current_a
theology_n and_o be_v count_v the_o only_a spiritual_a doctrine_n in_o those_o day_n man_n be_v teach_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o the_o jmputed_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o they_o say_v we_o be_v formal_o righteous_a that_o faith_n justify_v only_o as_o it_o lay_v hold_v of_o that_o as_o they_o phrased_a it_o and_o that_o inherent_a righteousness_n be_v to_o be_v renounce_v and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v here_o these_o be_v the_o great_a dear_a mystery_n of_o their_o theology_n that_o season_v all_o their_o doctrine_n and_o instruction_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n also_o be_v render_v exceed_o fanciful_a and_o dangerous_a therefore_o in_o this_o likewise_o those_o divine_n interpose_v and_o demonstrate_v the_o vanity_n and_o mischief_n of_o such_o fulsome_a and_o groundless_a conceit_n they_o state_v the_o true_a and_o warrantable_a sense_n in_o which_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v viz._n metonymical_o and_o as_o to_o effect_n that_o be_v that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o righteousness_n god_n be_v please_v to_o pardon_v penitent_n and_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o upon_o their_o faith_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v righteous_a themselves_o not_o as_o if_o he_o pass_v false_a and_o mistake_v judgement_n and_o look_v on_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o real_o and_o proper_o they_o but_o that_o for_o his_o sake_n he_o pardon_v their_o sin_n and_o accept_v of_o their_o personal_a imperfect_a righteousness_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v perfect_a they_o show_v that_o this_o account_n be_v agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o analogy_n of_o sound_a faith_n and_o practice_n and_o that_o the_o other_o sense_n be_v nowhere_o deliver_v in_o the_o holy_a oracle_n but_o be_v a_o mere_a imagination_n contrary_a to_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o exceed_o pernicious_a to_o christian_a life_n and_o virtue_n they_o allege_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v nowhere_o in_o scripture_n say_v to_o be_v impute_v that_o he_o be_v no_o otherwise_o make_v righteousness_n to_o we_o than_o he_o be_v make_v sanctification_n and_o redemption_n that_o be_v he_o be_v the_o great_a author_n and_o procurer_n of_o they_o and_o that_o in_o that_o sense_n he_o be_v the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n they_o take_v notice_n how_o that_o by_o this_o odd_a fanatic_a principle_n personal_a righteousness_n be_v undermine_v and_o disparage_v and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o thing_n the_o people_n be_v teach_v be_v to_o renounce_v their_o own_o righteousness_n without_o restriction_n or_o limitation_n in_o which_o counsel_n there_o be_v much_o show_n of_o humility_n but_o much_o nonsense_n and_o much_o danger_n if_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v and_o take_v in_o a_o cautious_a sense_n for_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a believer_n never_o renounce_v any_o righteousness_n but_o that_o of_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n in_o which_o some_o of_o they_o have_v glory_v much_o before_o their_o conversion_n but_o after_o it_o be_v convince_v it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o count_v it_o as_o dross_n and_o dung_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o righteousness_n that_o christ_n teach_v they_o never_o disparage_v real_a inward_a righteousness_n yea_o they_o take_v ground_n of_o confidence_n and_o rejoice_v from_o it_o viz._n from_o the_o simplicity_n and_o sincerity_n of_o their_o conversation_n from_o their_o have_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o all_o thing_n from_o their_o steadfastness_n amid_o tribulation_n and_o patience_n in_o their_o suffering_n and_o they_o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o religion_n be_v do_v righteousness_n and_o consist_v in_o visit_v the_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a and_o be_v unspotted_a with_o the_o world_n in_o deny_v all_o ungodliness_n and_o worldly_a lust_n and_o live_v sober_o righteous_o and_o godly_a they_o warn_v we_o to_o beware_v of_o those_o deceiver_n that_o will_v persuade_v a_o man_n may_v be_v righteous_a withou●…_n do_v righteous_o yea_o they_o declare_v the_o promise_n to_o be_v entail_v upon_o those_o that_o by_o patient_a continuance_n in_o well-doing_n seek_v for_o glory_n and_o immortality_n but_o say_v he_o i_o forget_v myself_o and_o run_v out_o too_o far_o into_o this_o discourse_n in_o which_o i_o suppose_v i_o need_v not_o inform_v you_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o full_a in_o it_o here_o i_o take_v liberty_n to_o move_v a_o question_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o those_o divine_n do_v teach_v or_o allow_v man_n rely_v and_o depend_v on_o their_o own_o inward_a virtue_n or_o outward_a work_n to_o this_o he_o say_v they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o imagination_n that_o there_o be_v either_o merit_n or_o perfection_n in_o our_o qualification_n or_o performance_n but_o that_o in_o those_o respect_n they_o renounce_v their_o own_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v and_o declare_v that_o our_o high_a best_a service_n can_v never_o deserve_v the_o divine_a notice_n or_o acceptance_n by_o any_o worthiness_n in_o they_o but_o then_o add_v he_o they_o say_v also_o that_o christ_n obedience_n be_v perfect_a and_o meritorious_a and_o that_o god_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o it_o that_o for_o his_o sake_n he_o promise_v to_o pardon_v the_o fail_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o to_o accept_v of_o sincerity_n instead_o of_o perfection_n that_o on_o this_o account_n our_o short_a defective_a righteousness_n be_v receive_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v adequate_a and_o complete_a we_o be_v through_o christ_n under_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o pardon_v and_o our_o obedience_n not_o judge_v according_a to_o strict_a measure_n and_o proportion_n but_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o mercy_n and_o favour_n thus_o they_o state_v that_o matter_n clear_o and_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o antinomian_a folly_n and_o imposture_n and_o because_o morality_n be_v despise_v by_o those_o elevate_a fantastic_n that_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o impute_v righteousness_n in_o the_o false_a sense_n and_o account_v by_o they_o as_o a_o dull_a and_o low_a thing_n therefore_o those_o divine_n labour_v in_o the_o assert_v and_o vindicate_v of_o this_o teach_v the_o necessity_n of_o moral_a virtue_n that_o christianity_n be_v the_o high_a improvement_n of_o they_o that_o the_o mere_a first-table_n religion_n be_v nothing_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o second_o that_o zeal_n and_o devoutness_n and_o delight_n in_o hear_v prayer_n and_o other_o external_o of_o worship_n may_v be_v in_o very_o evil_a man_n that_o imitation_n and_o custom_n and_o pride_n and_o self-love_n may_v produce_v these_o that_o these_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o form_n of_o godliness_n that_o the_o power_n of_o it_o consist_v in_o subdue_a self-will_n and_o rule_v our_o passion_n and_o moderate_v our_o appetite_n and_o do_v the_o work_n of_o real_a righteousness_n towards_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o religion_n that_o have_v get_v into_o credit_n that_o do_v not_o make_v man_n better_o but_o worse_a in_o all_o relation_n worse_a governor_n and_o worse_a subject_n and_o worse_a parent_n and_o worse_a neighbour_n more_o sour_a and_o morose_n and_o fierce_a and_o censorious_a therefore_o they_o press_v man_n to_o consider_v that_o the_o design_n of_o religion_n be_v to_o perfect_v humane_a nature_n to_o restore_v the_o empire_n of_o our_o mind_n over_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n to_o make_v they_o more_o temperate_a and_o content_v in_o reference_n to_o themselves_o and_o more_o humble_a meek_a courteous_a charitable_a and_o just_a towards_o other_o on_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o perform_v sincere_o by_o the_o assistance_n and_o encouragement_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o from_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o his_o law_n they_o lay_v the_o whole_a stress_n and_o be_v the_o age_n be_v unhappy_o dispose_v to_o place_v much_o religion_n in_o their_o conceit_a orthodoxy_n and_o system_n of_o opinion_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o charity_n and_o peace_n to_o the_o dissetlement_n of_o religion_n and_o great_a hindrance_n of_o real_a godliness_n they_o therefore_o zealous_o decry_v this_o superstition_n of_o opinion_n and_o smart_o reprove_v dispute_n and_o eagerness_n of_o contest_v about_o notion_n and_o lesser_a truth_n show_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n of_o that_o spirit_n and_o its_o inconsistency_n with_o charity_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n they_o persuade_v modest_o in_o all_o extraessential_a doctrine_n and_o suspense_n of_o judgement_n in_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o absolute_o certain_a and_o readiness_n to_o pardon_v the_o mistake_n of_o those_o that_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o matter_n of_o speculation_n in_o order_n hereunto_o they_o make_v this_o one_o of_o their_o main_a doctrine_n that_o the_o principle_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v very_o few_o and_o very_o plain_a and_o general_o acknowledge_v among_o christian_n this_o they_o teach_v and_o be_v earnest_a in_o it_o because_o they_o see_v it_o will_v secure_v charity_n
of_o his_o affirmation_n and_o the_o strange_a effect_n of_o his_o distemper_n other_o be_v persuade_v into_o the_o same_o vain_a opinion_n of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v of_o himself_o to_o the_o great_a disparagement_n of_o religion_n and_o deception_n of_o the_o simple_a this_o whole_a mystery_n of_o vanity_n and_o delusion_n they_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o world_n and_o show_v that_o all_o be_v but_o a_o natural_a disease_n and_o far_o enough_o from_o be_v sacred_a or_o supernatural_a that_o very_o evil_a man_n and_o even_o the_o heathen_a priest_n have_v feel_v all_o those_o effect_n and_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o wonder●…_n and_o be_v as_o much_o inspire_v and_o divine_o act_v as_o those_o exstatical_a dreamer_n 5._o and_o whereas_o those_o high_a fly_v enthusiast_n talk_v much_o of_o mystery_n and_o the_o sect_n general_o contend_v which_o shall_v outdo_v the_o other_o here_o make_v up_o their_o scheme_n of_o divinity_n of_o absurdity_n and_o strange_a unintelligible_a fancy_n and_o then_o count_v their_o groundless_a belief_n of_o those_o wild_a freak_n a_o great_a sign_n and_o exercise_v of_o faith_n and_o spirituality_n the_o divine_n of_o who_o i_o be_o speak_v employ_v themselves_o worthy_o to_o detect_v this_o take_a imposture_n also_o they_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n in_o in_o which_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o mystery_n viz._n a_o secret_a hide_v in_o the_o council_n of_o god_n and_o not_o discoverable_a by_o reason_n or_o humane_a inquiry_n till_o he_o be_v please_v in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n to_o unfold_v it_o clear_o and_o explicit_o by_o his_o son_n and_o by_o his_o spirit_n who_o reveal_v the_o mystery_n that_o have_v be_v hide_v from_o age_n that_o religion_n may_v yet_o be_v call_v a_o mystery_n as_o it_o be_v a_o art_n that_o have_v difficulty_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o though_o all_o it_o be_v main_a necessary_a article_n be_v assert_v so_o clear_o that_o they_o may_v be_v know_v by_o every_o sincere_a inquirer_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n have_v no_o darkness_n or_o obscurity_n upon_o they_o yet_o they_o assert_v that_o some_o of_o those_o proposition_n may_v be_v style_v mysterious_a be_v inconceiveable_a as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o they_o thus_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o instance_n be_v very_o plain_a as_o to_o the_o thing_n be_v reveal_v clear_o that_o it_o be_v though_o unexplicable_a and_o unrevealed_a as_o to_o the_o mode_n how_o they_o say_v that_o our_o faith_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o manner_n which_o way_n this_o or_o that_o be_v except_o where_o it_o be_v express_o and_o plain_o teach_v in_o scripture_n but_o that_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o simple_a article_n be_v sufficient_a so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o puzzle_v ourselves_o with_o contradiction_n and_o knot_n of_o subtlety_n and_o fancy_n and_o then_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mystery_n that_o to_o affect_v these_o be_v dangerous_a vanity_n and_o to_o believe_v they_o be_v 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