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sense_n faith_n justification_n justify_v 7,231 5 9.1878 5 true
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A94870 Lutherus redivivus, or, The Protestant doctrine of justification by Christ's righteousness imputed to believers, explained and vindicated. Part II by John Troughton, Minister of the Gospel, sometimes Fellow of S. John's Coll. in Oxon ... [quotation, Augustine. Epist. 105]. Troughton, John, 1637?-1681. 1678 (1678) Wing T2314A; ESTC R42350 139,053 283

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that_o book_n which_o be_v misrepresent_v chap._n 22._o he_o propose_v the_o question_n actual_a de_fw-fr just_a habit_n &_o actual_a whether_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o obedience_n or_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o and_o that_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n where_o he_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o justification_n of_o imputation_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o same_o term_n as_o we_o do_v and_o without_o any_o difference_n in_o sense_n he_o give_v we_o the_o sum_n in_o these_o word_n p._n 313._o vno_fw-la verbo_fw-la vicunque_fw-la deus_fw-la sanctificatos_fw-la nos_fw-la reputat_fw-la at_o que_fw-fr inchoatè_fw-fr justos_fw-la per_fw-la impressam_fw-la &_o inhaerentem_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la justitiae_fw-la tamen_fw-la justificatos_fw-la i.e._n à_fw-la peccatis_fw-la absolutos_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la acceptato_n per_n &_o propter_fw-la justitiam_fw-la mediatoris_fw-la nobis_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la deo_fw-la donatam_fw-la hac_fw-la side_n spiritúque_fw-la applicatam_fw-la i.e._n though_o god_n repute_v we_o inchoative_o righteous_a or_o holy_a by_o the_o habit_n of_o holiness_n wrought_v in_o we_o yet_o he_o account_v we_o justify_v acquit_v from_o sin_n and_o accept_v to_o life_n by_o and_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n give_v to_o we_o by_o god_n and_o apply_v by_o his_o spirit_n and_o our_o faith_n then_o he_o layer_n down_o two_o proposition_n opposite_a to_o the_o papist_n which_o he_o pursue_v to_o the_o 30_o chapter_n the_o one_o exclude_v work_n as_o the_o papist_n maintain_v they_o the_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o most_o perfect_a obedience_n of_o jesus_n christ_n dwell_v in_o we_o and_o unite_n himself_o to_o we_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v make_v we_o by_o faith_n and_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n prop._n 1._o christi_fw-la mediatoris_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la habitantis_fw-la atque_fw-la per_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sese_fw-la nobis_fw-la unientis_fw-la perfectissima_fw-la obedientia_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n est_fw-la formalis_fw-la causa_fw-la justificationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la utpote_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la donatione_fw-la pei_n &_o applicatione_n fidei_fw-la fit_a nostra_fw-la observe_v he_o do_v not_o say_v christ_n righteousness_n do_v in_o some_o sense_n justify_v we_o or_o be_v we_o for_o or_o in_o some_o effect_n but_o he_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v for_o that_o very_a righteousness_n or_o obedience_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v the_o form_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a or_o justify_v in_o opposition_n to_o our_o own_o holiness_n and_o that_o because_o it_o be_v our_o righteousness_n from_o god_n gift_n from_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n and_o faith_n in_o he_o and_o then_o he_o lay_v down_o the_o contrary_a position_n of_o the_o papist_n to_o be_v refute_v and_o answer_v their_o calumny_n against_o our_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n which_o be_v much_o the_o same_o that_o be_v scatter_v in_o our_o late_a author_n the_o proposition_n be_v thesis_n 2._o papistarum_fw-la mediatoris_fw-la obedientia_fw-la sive_fw-la justitia_fw-la non_fw-la donatur_fw-la aut_fw-la applicatur_fw-la credentibus_fw-la vice_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la causae_fw-la formalis_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n cujus_fw-la virtute_fw-la &_o fiducia_fw-la stant_fw-la justificati_fw-la aut_fw-la deo_fw-la ad_fw-la aeternam_fw-la vitam_fw-la acceptati_fw-la the_o bishop_n go_v on_o and_o chap._n 24._o answer_v 11_o argument_n of_o bellarmin_n against_o imputation_n most_o the_o same_o with_o those_o allege_a chap._n four_o chap._n 25._o supra_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la he_o answer_v beauty_n citation_n out_o of_o the_o father_n against_o the_o same_o doctrine_n chap._n 27._o he_o further_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o imputation_n and_o what_o we_o mean_v by_o a_o formal_a cause_n just_a as_o we_o do_v chap._n 28._o he_o prove_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v as_o that_o very_a righteousness_n which_o justifi_v we_o which_o he_o do_v by_o 11_o argument_n and_o by_o all_o the_o same_o scripture_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v above_o chap._n 3._o and_o by_o some_o other_o all_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n which_o we_o take_v they_o chap._n 29._o he_o allege_v the_o father_n for_o our_o doctrine_n chap._n 30._o he_o refute_v the_o papist_n slander_n in_o say_v that_o this_o doctrine_n take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n where_o he_o have_v this_o memorable_a passage_n concern_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n lex_fw-la in_o conditione_n operum_fw-la vitam_fw-la habet_fw-la ipsam_fw-la vim_o &_o formam_fw-la icti_fw-la faederis_fw-la 396._o p._n 396._o at_o evangelium_fw-la in_o mediatoris_fw-la sanguine_fw-la fide_fw-la apprehenso_fw-la collocat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la vim_o &_o formam_fw-la operum_fw-la autem_fw-la conditionem_fw-la annectit_fw-la ut_fw-la subservientem_fw-la huic_fw-la faederi_fw-la evangelico_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la continentem_fw-la aut_fw-la constituentem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la faedus_fw-la i._n e._n the_o covenant_n of_o work_n include_v work_n in_o the_o very_a form_n of_o it_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o covenant_n but_o the_o gospel_n place_v the_o form_n and_o force_v of_o the_o covenant_n in_o faith_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o it_o subjoin_v work_n as_o a_o subservient_fw-fr condition_n not_o as_o contain_v any_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n we_o oppose_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o that_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n whereby_o we_o must_v be_v justify_v in_o all_o this_o here_o be_v not_o a_o word_n favour_v this_o new_a opinion_n chap._n 31._o there_o be_v something_o which_o may_v bare_v a_o colour_n of_o some_o approbation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n but_o it_o be_v but_o a_o colour_n he_o say_v that_o work_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n necessary_a to_o justification_n and_o salvation_n but_o that_o the_o term_v necessary_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o dispute_n with_o papist_n or_o in_o discourse_n to_o the_o people_n lest_o they_o ascribe_v too_o much_o to_o they_o concl._n 2_o 3._o and_o in_o the_o four_o he_o say_v no_o work_n be_v necessary_a neither_o legal_a nor_o evangelical_n 402._o p._n 402._o as_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v a_o meritorious_a cause_n nulla_fw-la opera_fw-la bona_fw-la sunt_fw-la renatis_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la aut_fw-la justificationem_fw-la necessaria_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la necessaria_fw-la intelligamus_fw-la sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la causae_fw-la meritoriae_fw-la necessaria_fw-la dico_fw-la nulla_fw-la ut_fw-la excludam_fw-la non_fw-la solummodò_fw-la opera_fw-la legalia_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la opera_fw-la inchoatae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la and_o then_o concl._n 5_o he_o say_v bona_fw-la quaedam_fw-la opera_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la 403._o p._n 403._o ut_fw-la conditione_n concurrentes_fw-la vel_fw-la praecursoriae_fw-la ut_fw-la dolere_fw-la de_fw-la peccato_fw-la detestari_fw-la peccatum_fw-la &_o consimilia_fw-la i._n e._n some_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n though_o not_o as_o efficient_a and_o meritorious_a cause_n yet_o as_o previous_a or_o concomitant_a condition_n such_o as_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n humiliation_n beg_v of_o mercy_n hope_v in_o it_o and_o the_o like_a but_o by_o this_o he_o mean_v not_o that_o these_o disposition_n have_v any_o direct_a influence_n on_o justification_n itself_o but_o that_o they_o fit_v the_o justify_v person_n to_o use_v and_o improve_v his_o justification_n this_o we_o all_o acknowledge_v that_o ordinary_o in_o person_n that_o can_v use_v their_o reason_n there_o be_v such_o ministerial_a preparation_n both_o for_o conversion_n and_o justification_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o neither_o nor_o do_v this_o hinder_a but_o that_o god_n may_v extraordinary_o sometime_o work_v grace_n infuse_v faith_n and_o justify_v man_n without_o such_o previous_a disposition_n the_o reason_n follow_v show_v this_o be_v the_o bishop_n sense_n for_o god_n say_v he_o do_v not_o justify_v stock_n and_o beast_n but_o man_n and_o those_o humble_a contrite_a and_o tractable_a to_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n ibid._n ibid._n divina_fw-la enim_fw-la misericordia_fw-la non_fw-la justificat_fw-la stipites_fw-la h._n e._n nihil_fw-la agentes_fw-la neque_fw-la equos_fw-la &_o mulos_fw-la h._n e._n recalcitante_n &_o libidinibus_fw-la suis_fw-la obstinatè_fw-la adhaerescentes_fw-la sed_fw-la homines_fw-la eosdémque_fw-la compunctos_fw-la &_o contritos_fw-la ac_fw-la verbi_fw-la spiritúsque_fw-la divini_fw-la ductum_fw-la sequentes_fw-la vid._n plura_fw-la to_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a he_o add_v when_o we_o say_v thing_n be_v necessary_a it_o do_v not_o present_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v necessary_a as_o cause_n but_o for_o order_n sake_n not_o andum_fw-la quandò_fw-la dicimus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la necessarium_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vel_fw-la illud_fw-la obtinendum_fw-la 404._o p._n 404._o ex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la vi_fw-la verborum_fw-la non_fw-la ninuitur_fw-la necessitas_fw-la causalitatis_fw-la sed_fw-la ordinis_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n concl._n 6_o he_o say_v further_a good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o
law_n of_o work_n in_o our_o stead_n so_o that_o his_o righteousness_n be_v accept_v for_o our_o fulfil_n it_o then_o must_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o righteousness_n without_o any_o further_a righteousness_n or_o condition_n for_o the_o law_n be_v fulfil_v for_o we_o must_v acquit_v we_o and_o give_v we_o life_n this_o we_o defend_v but_o he_o mean_v not_o so_o christ_n be_v our_o legal_a righteousness_n with_o he_o not_o by_o proper_a fulfil_n the_o law_n of_o work_n for_o we_o but_o by_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o way_n so_o that_o no_o such_o perfect_a innocent_a righteousness_n shall_v be_v require_v of_o we_o to_o salvation_n and_o this_o he_o mean_v by_o prolegal_a instead_o of_o our_o legal_a righteousness_n this_o be_v still_o hide_v his_o sense_n with_o ambiguous_a word_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o by_o impute_v christ_n righteousness_n they_o intend_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o christ_n procure_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n by_o fulfil_a whereof_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v though_o sinful_a and_o imperfect_a which_o justification_n and_o salvation_n we_o must_v original_o yet_o remote_o ascribe_v to_o jesus_n christ_n because_o he_o procure_v this_o mild_a covenant_n for_o we_o but_o the_o righteousness_n which_o constitute_v we_o just_o in_o law_n and_o for_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v pronounce_v righteous_a and_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o judgement_n be_v our_o own_o sincere_a obedience_n not_o christ_n obedience_n as_o appear_v at_o large_a from_o this_o author_n it_o be_v pretend_v that_o luther_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o zeal_n against_o popish_a superstition_n object_n object_n let_v fall_v some_o word_n which_o sound_v as_o if_o he_o think_v christ_n personal_a righteousness_n be_v every_o believer_n righteousness_n 11._o answer_v to_o dr._n tully_n p._n 15._o §_o 11._o and_o their_o sin_n be_v make_v he_o which_o afterward_o he_o qualify_v show_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v ●urs_n and_o our_o sin_n his_o only_a in_o the_o effect_n answ_n answ_n but_o that_o luther_n maintain_v the_o same_o imputation_n as_o we_o do_v in_o opposition_n to_o all_o work_n his_o sermon_n and_o comment_n on_o the_o gall_n sufficient_o show_v and_o all_o both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n do_v acknowledge_v and_o if_o by_o impute_v christ_n righteousness_n in_o the_o effect_n be_v mean_v its_o immediate_a effect_n viz._n that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v immediate_o by_o that_o righteousness_n trust_v in_o immedietate_fw-la formae_fw-la without_o the_o interposition_n of_o any_o other_o righteousness_n to_o be_v wrought_v by_o we_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n we_o contend_v for_o but_o ●f_o this_o be_v mean_v as_o the_o drift_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o ●t_a be_v impute_v so_o as_o to_o merit_v a_o new_a covenant_n by_o perform_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o so_o it_o be_v impute_v only_o in_o its_o remote_a effect_n it_o be_v manifest_o untrue_a object_n object_n it_o be_v say_v again_o that_o most_o of_o our_o reformer_n right_o assert_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v we_o by_o the_o way_n of_o merit_v our_o righteousness_n 13._o ibid._n p._n 16._o §_o 13._o though_o some_o of_o they_o follow_v luther_n expression_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n answ_n answ_n calvin_n and_o melancthon_n who_o do_v not_o much_o follow_v luther_n expression_n affirm_v that_o our_o justification_n consist_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n receive_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o it_o be_v most_o untrue_a that_o any_o of_o our_o reformer_n talk_v that_o christ_n only_o merit_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o our_o own_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n as_o be_v here_o mean_v 6.25_o problem_n loc_fw-la de_fw-fr just_a 6.25_o aretius_n melancthon_n scholar_n define_v justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o do_v charge_n thammerus_n once_o his_o fellow_n pupil_n under_o the_o same_o master_n with_o desert_v his_o master_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o reformer_n for_o teach_v that_o faith_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n include_v obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o as_o the_o fulfil_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o the_o work_n which_o st._n paul_n exclude_v from_o justify_v be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n not_o the_o work_v of_o the_o gospel_n also_o that_o gratis_o per_fw-la gratiam_fw-la be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n be_v mean_v only_o that_o for_o christ_n sake_n our_o imperfect_a obedience_n be_v accept_v to_o justification_n and_o sinless_a obedience_n not_o insist_v on_o where_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v thammerus_n his_o argument_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n there_o cite_v at_o large_a for_o substance_n the_o same_o produce_v by_o our_o author_n and_o sharp_o tax_v as_o a_o desert_v from_o the_o reformation_n object_n object_n it_o be_v far_a say_v the_o papist_n fasten_v upon_o those_o divine_n who_o hold_v imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n in_o its_o self_n 16._o ibid._n §_o 16._o in_o the_o rigid_a sense_n do_v hereupon_o great_o insult_v against_o the_o protestant_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o common_a doctrine_n and_o it_o great_o stop_v the_o reformation_n answ_n answ_n thus_o bellarmin_n pretend_v that_o among_o the_o protestant_n there_o be_v several_a opinion_n about_o ●●e_z imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n one_o 〈◊〉_d luther_n another_o of_o calvin_n a_o three_o of_o some_o ●●hers_n beside_o that_o of_o osiander_n 312._o de_fw-fr just._n cap._n 22._o p._n 312._o to_o which_o b._n ●avenant_n answer_v secundam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la illo●●m_fw-la commemorate_fw-la qui_fw-la christi_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la ju●tiam_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputatam_fw-la statuunt_fw-la esse_fw-la formalem_fw-la ●●usam_fw-la justificationis_fw-la at_o haec_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la nostro●●m_fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la neque_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la rem_fw-la ●●tinet_fw-la quicquam_fw-la é_fw-fr nostris_fw-la aliter_fw-la aut_fw-la censit_fw-la aut_fw-la ●●ipsit_fw-la he_o reckon_v this_o a_o second_o opinion_n our_o writer_n that_o they_o say_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n i._n e._n its_o self_n be_v our_o righteousness_n but_o ●●is_n be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o of_o we_o nor_o do_v ●●er_o any_o of_o we_o write_v or_o speak_v otherways_o as_o to_o ●●e_z substance_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o also_o affirm_v ●●at_v all_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o our_o reformer_n ●●as_v only_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o express_v themslve_n and_o that_o calvin_n who_o place_v justification_n in_o remission_n of_o sin_n do_v yet_o mean_a that_o re●●ssion_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o impute_v righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o to_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o add_v as_o the_o ●●mmon_a protestant_a doctrine_n 313._o p._n 313._o absque_fw-la imputa●●ne_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la christi_fw-la nulla_fw-la remissio_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la ●●inetur_fw-la haec_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la remissionis_fw-la haec_fw-la cau●●_n acceptationis_fw-la haec_fw-la causa_fw-la translationis_fw-la à_fw-la statis_fw-la ●●rtis_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la i._n e._n without_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n there_o be_v no_o forgiveness_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o pardon_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o of_o our_o translation_n from_o the_o state_n of_o death_n to_o the_o state_n of_o life_n it_o be_v suggest_v that_o this_o offence_n of_o the_o papist_n occasion_v the_o german_a divine_n to_o dese●●_n the_o question_n of_o imputation_n object_n object_n 18_o so_o dr._n tully_n §_o 17._o q._n 17_o 18_o and_o to_o dispute_v what_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o many_o learned_a man_n maintain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o passive_a only_o answ_n answ_n this_o question_n arise_v and_o be_v agitate_a among_o themselves_o as_o paraeus_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o miscellany_n nor_o do_v it_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o papists_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o proper_a imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n passive_a as_o well_o as_o active_a against_o his_o bear_v our_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o perform_v the_o law_n for_o we_o and_o these_o divine_n who_o maintain_v the_o imputation_n of_o passive_a obedience_n only_o yet_o maintain_v that_o to_o be_v our_o formal_a righteousness_n by_o and_o for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o not_o that_o it_o procure_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n only_o justif_a th._n theol._n de_fw-fr justif_a thus_o vrsin_n justitia_fw-la evangelica_n est_fw-la poena_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quam_fw-la constus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la credentibus_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la gr●tis_fw-la imputata_fw-la so_o paraeus_n in_o the_o treatise_n allege_v and_o windeline_n also_o in_o his_o theologia_n capde_v justif_a thes_n 6._o he_o say_v that_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v
faith_n or_o affiance_n in_o that_o thing_n for_o which_o we_o be_v acquit_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o take_v into_o favour_n even_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n instrumentalis_fw-la of_o side_n h._n e._n fiducia_fw-la qua_fw-la id_fw-la amplectimur_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la ●pplicamus_fw-la per_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la dei_fw-la absolvimur_fw-la à_fw-la maledictione_n legis_fw-la &_o in_o gratiam_fw-la re●ipimur_fw-la nempe_fw-la christi_fw-la meritum_fw-la and_o thes_n 7._o that_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n for_o our_o sin_n or_o his_o passive_a righteousness_n be_v that_o for_o which_o or_o by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v materia_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la ●●er_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la quod_fw-la coram_fw-la tribunali_fw-la divino_fw-la ●●maledictione_n legis_fw-la absolvimur_fw-la &_o innocent_n &_o ●●usti_fw-la reputamur_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la perfecta_fw-la christi_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la satisfactio_fw-la qua_fw-la poenas_fw-la propter_fw-la peccata_fw-la nobis_fw-la de●●_n it_o as_o nostro_fw-la loco_fw-la ipse_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o mr._n gataker_n hereafter_o quote_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n ●s_v evident_a from_o his_o learned_a posthumon_n treatise_n of_o justification_n in_o all_o this_o here_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o our_o author_n notion_n of_o imputation_n ●or_a the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v but_o how_o it_o be_v impute_v whether_o formal_o proper_o and_o immediate_o as_o all_o these_o divine_n affirm_v or_o remote_o only_a immediate_o and_o metaphorical_o as_o some_o of_o late_o ●●contend_v in_o england_n most_o divine_v use_v the_o phrase_n 18._o object_n ibid._n §_o 18._o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o impputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o be_v accept_v as_o righteous_a unto_o life_n thereon_o but_o the_o sense_n of_o imputation_n few_o pretend_v accurate_o to_o discuss_v etc._n etc._n answ_n answ_n true_o they_o do_v not_o distinguish_v away_o the_o sense_n of_o imputation_n &_o leave_v only_o a_o equivocal_a term_n our_o homily_n speak_v express_o that_o we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v obey_v and_o suffer_v in_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o 2._o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la cap._n 2._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v be_v constant_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n as_o a_o hand_n receive_v as_o a_o instrument_n apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o homily_n king_n edward_n catechism_n compose_v by_o dr._n ponet_fw-la b._n of_o winchester_n where_o the_o phrase_n of_o faith_n be_v a_o hand_n be_v extant_a by_o the_o 39_o article_n with_o article_n of_o lambeth_n the_o whole_a university_n of_o cambridge_n in_o the_o recantation_n which_o they_o enjoin_v barret_n by_o the_o article_n of_o ireland_n compose_v by_o english_a man_n most_o and_o by_o the_o public_a question_n dispute_v in_o both_o university_n collect_v out_o of_o their_o public_a record_n by_o mr._n prin_fw-mi in_o his_o antiarminianism_n and_o sure_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o christ_n procure_v a_o covenant_n of_o obedience_n and_o justify_v we_o by_o that_o nor_o do_v mr._n wotton_n three_o assertion_n as_o here_o allege_v overthrow_v the_o substance_n of_o our_o doctrine_n we_o grant_v there_o be_v a_o over_o rigid_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n fulfil_v the_o law_n as_o if_o we_o have_v fulfil_v it_o in_o he_o yet_o this_o prove_v not_o that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v immediate_o by_o christ_n fulfil_v the_o law_n as_o intend_v and_o wrought_v for_o we_o pag._n 24_o 25._o the_o author_n give_v we_o his_o own_o sense_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n habitual_a active_a passive_a and_o divine_a as_o advance_v they_o in_o value_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o be_v we_o accept_v and_o justify_v immediate_o for_o this_o righteousness_n no_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o imputation_n all_o former_a divine_n maintain_v how_o then_o why_o for_o this_o righteousness_n god_n make_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o which_o he_o free_o give_v christ_n pardon_v and_o life_n to_o all_o that_o accept_v the_o gift_n as_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o accepter_n be_v by_o his_o covenant_n or_o gift_n as_o sure_o justify_v and_o save_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o if_o they_o obey_v and_o satisfy_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n viz._n that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gift_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v perform_v by_o every_o penitent_a believer_n that_o covenant_n do_v pardon_v all_o their_o sin_n as_o god_n instrument_n and_o give_v they_o a_o right_a to_o eternal_a life_n for_o christ_n merit_n this_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o what_o we_o represent_v before_o sc_fw-la that_o the_o fulfil_a the_o gospel-condition_n of_o faith_n repentance_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o righteousness_n which_o give_v we_o the_o immediate_a right_n to_o pardon_n and_o life_n and_o that_o christ_n righteousness_n only_o merit_v this_o grant_n of_o life_n upon_o those_o condition_n it_o may_v be_v expect_v by_o this_o history_n of_o the_o controversy_n that_o some_o divine_a shall_v have_v be_v quote_v which_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n but_o alas_o here_o be_v not_o one_o since_o the_o reformation_n therefore_o i_o shall_v quote_v the_o true_a author_n of_o this_o opinion_n after_o i_o have_v vindicate_v b._n davenant_n and_o mr._n bradshaw_n who_o be_v here_o and_o elsewhere_o ingenious_o represent_v as_o lay_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o opinion_n and_o as_o maintain_v imputation_n in_o another_o sense_n than_o all_o have_v do_v before_o they_o for_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o pious_a bishop_n it_o be_v say_v p._n 18_o 19_o that_o though_o he_o most_o stiff_o defend_v imputation_n in_o word_n yet_o when_o he_o tell_v what_o protestant_n mean_v by_o it_o he_o say_v that_o our_o own_o action_n and_o passion_n and_o quality_n may_v not_o only_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o but_o also_o some_o extrinsical_a thing_n neither_o inherent_a in_o we_o nor_o do_v by_o we_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la autem_fw-la imputantur_fw-la quando_fw-la illorum_fw-la intuitus_fw-la &_o respectus_fw-la valent_fw-la nobis_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la effectum_fw-la aequè_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la essent_fw-la i.e._n they_o be_v impute_v when_o the_o sight_n or_o respect_n of_o they_o do_v profit_v we_o for_o any_o effect_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o we_o or_o do_v by_o we_o note_v that_o he_o say_v but_o ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la effectum_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la i.e._n to_o some_o not_o to_o every_o effect_n answ_n answ_n by_o this_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o bishop_n mean_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v for_o some_o certain_a effect_n viz._n to_o procure_v a_o new_a covenant_n not_o immediate_o to_o justify_v we_o i_o see_v i_o need_v not_o despair_n but_o my_o book_n hereafter_o may_v be_v quote_v for_o metaphorical_a imputation_n in_o truth_n the_o bishop_n do_v not_o say_v ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la tantùm_fw-la but_o to_o some_o effect_n but_o aliquem_fw-la effectum_fw-la simple_o mean_v quemvis_fw-la any_o effect_n sc_n that_o thing_n without_o we_o he_o intend_v christ_n righteousness_n may_v be_v impute_v i.e._n profit_v we_o to_o any_o effect_n as_o well_o as_o thing_n in_o we_o or_o do_v by_o we_o and_o that_o the_o follow_a similitude_n show_v of_o a_o slothful_a person_n promote_v for_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o a_o malefactor_n pardon_v by_o another_o suffering_n in_o his_o stead_n which_o in_o both_o case_n be_v do_v by_o the_o immediate_a imputation_n of_o such_o merit_n and_o suffering_n without_o perform_v condition_n by_o the_o party_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n maintain_v imputation_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o we_o do_v and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o produce_v the_o proof_n in_o so_o clear_a a_o case_n his_o 37th_o determination_n be_v that_o justify_v faith_n be_v fiducia_fw-la affiance_n in_o god_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n through_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a formal_a act_n of_o justify_v faith_n his_o 8_o determination_n be_v that_o the_o sanctify_a may_v be_v sure_a of_o salvation_n which_o will_v not_o consist_v with_o conditional_a justification_n and_o one_o proof_n be_v arg._n 4._o as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o christ_n pay_v a_o sufficient_a price_n for_o all_o man_n so_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a hanc_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la &_o paenitentibus_fw-la imputari_fw-la &_o applicari_fw-la quasi_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la deo_fw-la oblata_fw-la &_o praestita_fw-la fuisset_fw-la i.e._n that_o this_o satisfaction_n be_v impute_v to_o all_o believer_n as_o if_o they_o themselves_o have_v make_v it_o and_o offer_v it_o to_o god_n but_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o
christ_n say_v they_o do_v in_o no_o proper_a sense_n satisfy_v 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o his_o obedience_n can_v have_v ●o_o proper_a respect_n to_o divine_a justice_n much_o less_o ●o_o sin_n that_o have_v offend_v justice_n 5_o nor_o be_v christ_n death_n a_o propitiation_n ●r_o atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n the_o apostle_n 1_o joh._n 2.1_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n that_o he_o love_v we_o and_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n ap●●_n 1.5_o but_o this_o be_v true_a only_o accidental_o and_o eventual_o if_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v only_a that_o god_n may_v pardon_v not_o that_o he_o must_v and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o prime_n and_o principal_a intention_n of_o his_o death_n since_o god_n have_v please_v to_o grant_v term_n of_o salvation_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n his_o death_n may_v improper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v atonement_n or_o reconciliation_n for_o they_o because_o it_o occasion_v it_o 〈◊〉_d make_v some_o way_n for_o it_o but_o that_o which_o leave_v god_n still_o entire_o free_a to_o pardon_v or_o not_o that_o do_v not_o appease_v his_o anger_n remove_v his_o displeasure_n reconcile_v he_o or_o obtain_v his_o good_a will_n as_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o propitiation_n or_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n nor_o be_v it_o immediate_o 〈◊〉_d direct_o intend_v for_o that_o end_n 6_o nor_o can_v it_o proper_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n love_n to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o son_n to_o die_v or_o to_o the_o son_n love_n to_o mankind_n that_o he_o give_v himself_o for_o if_o love_n to_o man_n be_v the_o motive_n of_o christ_n s_o obedience_n and_o death_n both_o to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n man_n salvation_n will_v have_v be_v immediate_o design_v and_o intend_v in_o it_o it_o will_v have_v be_v medium_n ordinatum_fw-la a_o proper_a mean_n design_v to_o bring_v about_o their_o salvation_n but_o they_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v design_v only_o to_o save_v god_n honour_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v forgive_v sinner_n but_o not_o that_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o any_o way_n to_o do_v it_o no_o nor_o that_o he_o have_v resolve_v with_o himself_o or_o deliberate_o purpose_v to_o grant_v term_n of_o salvation_n when_o he_o send_v his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n or_o when_o he_o lay_v his_o wrath_n a_o curse_n upon_o he_o it_o seem_v god_n do_v not_o yet_o know_v what_o use_n he_o will_v make_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n neither_o can_v the_o son_n know_v when_o the_o father_n be_v not_o resolve_v thus_o we_o see_v this_o opinion_n overthrow_v the_o whole_a nature_n and_o intendment_n of_o redemption_n and_o christ_n merit_n satisfaction_n ransom_n sacrifice_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o be_v but_o improper_a metaphor_n and_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o godliness_n must_v fly_v for_o refuge_n to_o a_o poor_a trope_n to_o save_v it_o from_o be_v a_o untruth_n and_o christ_n himself_o must_v be_v at_o most_o but_o a_o honorary_a mediator_n and_o redeemer_n the_o second_o opinion_n concern_v the_o end_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v that_o he_o die_v to_o purchase_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o condition_n and_o term_n of_o salvation_n by_o the_o fulfil_n whereof_o man_n may_v be_v save_v thus_o the_o arminian_o use_v to_o speak_v that_o christ_n die_v viam_fw-la salutis_fw-la pandere_fw-la to_o open_v a_o way_n for_o man_n salvation_n to_o purchase_v condition_n whereupon_o they_o may_v be_v save_v whereas_o before_o their_o salvation_n be_v impossible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o curse_n or_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n act._n syn._n dort_n art_n 2._o remon_n christus_fw-la merito_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la deum_fw-la patrem_fw-la universo_fw-it generi_fw-la humano_fw-la hactenus_fw-la reconciliavit_fw-la ut_fw-la pater_fw-la propter_fw-la ipsius_fw-la meritum_fw-la salva_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o veritate_fw-la sva_fw-la novum_fw-la gratiae_fw-la foedus_fw-la cum_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la &_o damnationi_fw-la obnoxiis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la inire_fw-la &_o sancire_fw-la potuerit_fw-la &_o voluerit_fw-la thus_o mr._n baxter_n faith_n that_o christ_n purchase_v justification_n and_o life_n to_o be_v give_v by_o his_o new_a covenant_n not_o that_o he_o purchase_v these_o absolute_o to_o be_v certain_o give_v to_o any_o person_n but_o that_o he_o purchase_v a_o covenant_n or_o law_n of_o grace_n whereby_o these_o be_v promise_v upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o this_o must_v be_v the_o sense_n if_o any_o of_o those_o that_o assert_v christ_n die_v for_o all_o man_n to_o make_v they_o salvabiles_fw-la salvable_a and_o to_o render_v their_o salvation_n possible_a be_v impossible_a before_o while_o the_o law_n of_o work_n stand_v in_o such_o source_n for_o before_o christ_n death_n man_n salvation_n be_v possible_a to_o god_n no_o new_a power_n be_v acquire_v to_o he_o and_o possible_a in_o its_o self_n man_n be_v subject_n natural_o capable_a of_o salvation_n this_o possibility_n then_o must_v be_v a_o possibility_n in_o law_n as_o we_o say_v id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la that_o christ_n purchase_v a_o law_n and_o grant_n of_o salvation_n upon_o certain_a term_n whereby_o it_o now_o become_v possible_a for_o all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v if_o they_o shall_v have_v sufficient_a notice_n of_o it_o this_o opinion_n be_v a_o little_a more_o plausible_a but_o no_o more_o true_a than_o the_o former_a which_o i_o thus_o prove_v 1._o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o christ_n do_v purchase_v this_o covenant_n according_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o notion_n the_o occasion_n or_o ground_n of_o this_o purchase_n be_v that_o god_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o law_n of_o work_n violate_v by_o man_n to_o condemn_v they_o without_o mercy_n now_o then_o can_v this_o obligation_n be_v dissolve_v without_o satisfaction_n to_o and_o fulfil_v that_o law_n which_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v christ_n to_o have_v do_v unless_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la as_o part_v of_o it_o be_v comprise_v in_o that_o special_a law_n of_o mediator_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o if_o it_o be_v the_o law_n which_o hinder_v god_n from_o show_v mercy_n and_o make_v man_n salvation_n impossible_a than_o that_o law_n do_v oblige_v god_n to_o see_v it_o fulfil_v or_o else_o to_o grant_v no_o life_n to_o sinner_n and_o if_o christ_n do_v not_o fulfil_v it_o nor_o be_v make_v proper_o subject_a to_o it_o as_o they_o teach_v than_o he_o can_v not_o proper_o purchase_v a_o covenant_n of_o life_n if_o he_o do_v fulfil_v it_o for_o sinner_n than_o they_o must_v be_v discharge_v by_o his_o satisfaction_n without_o further_a condition_n impose_v on_o they_o as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v they_o say_v the_o law_n of_o work_n be_v neither_o abolish_v nor_o fulfille_v by_o christ_n but_o relax_v i_o suppose_v they_o mean_v that_o god_n do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o absolute_a performance_n of_o the_o law_n but_o be_v please_v to_o admit_v of_o a_o equivalent_a reparation_n of_o his_o honour_n by_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o that_o law_n which_o he_o shall_v impose_v on_o he_o wherein_o shall_v be_v comprehend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n i_o reply_v if_o god_n do_v relax_v the_o law_n so_o as_o not_o to_o require_v the_o proper_a fulfil_n of_o it_o then_o he_o do_v lose_v the_o obligation_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o to_o see_v it_o fulfil_v the_o ordinate_a or_o relative_a justice_n of_o god_n oblige_v he_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o that_o law_n and_o if_o he_o admit_v of_o another_o way_n of_o reparation_n to_o his_o honour_n he_o do_v not_o proceed_v in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o that_o he_o lay_v upon_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v save_v man_n without_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o with_o it_o his_o justice_n or_o law_n allow_v that_o relaxation_n no_o more_o than_o a_o total_a supersede_n or_o lay_v aside_o the_o law_n by_o this_o purchase_n therefore_o they_o can_v mean_v no_o more_o but_o that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v so_o honour_v the_o father_n by_o his_o obedience_n and_o suffering_n that_o he_o may_v with_o decorum_n to_o his_o majesty_n give_v to_o sinner_n term_n of_o salvation_n and_o will_v do_v it_o but_o this_o be_v no_o purchase_n which_o transfer_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o purchaser_n if_o the_o purchase_n be_v accept_v but_o depend_v mere_o upon_o promise_n or_o term_n of_o honour_n it_o be_v also_o great_a presumption_n for_o man_n to_o judge_v what_o be_v become_v divine_a majesty_n and_o what_o will_v salve_v his_o honour_n other_o than_o what_o be_v according_a to_o his_o law_n or_o promise_n wherer_n here_o they_o make_v he_o to_o wave_v his_o own_o declare_a law_n found_v in_o the_o high_a reason_n and_o equity_n 2_o nor_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o death_n
man_n to_o obedience_n whether_o there_o be_v promise_n or_o threa●_n or_o none_o or_o whatever_o they_o be_v which_o he_o do●_n in_o this_o life_n with_o many_o infirmity_n and_o in_o heaven_n without_o any_o chap._n ix_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o a_o condition_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o justify_v as_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o king_n and_o prophet_n as_o well_o as_o priest_n that_o faith_n justifi_v a_o sinner_n as_o it_o be_v a_o trust_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v be_v prove_v and_o vindicate_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v what_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n be_v concern_v faith_n and_o its_o influence_n upon_o justification_n the_o scripture_n teach_v that_o abraham_n the_o father_n and_o great_a exemplar_n of_o all_o believer_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n his_o faith_n be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n rom._n 4.3_o and_o that_o this_o faith_n be_v a_o trust_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v evident_a both_o from_o the_o occasion_n and_o immediate_a object_n of_o it_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o son_n against_o all_o natural_a hope_n and_o probability_n and_o that_o his_o seed_n shall_v be_v numerous_a be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n the_o bless_a of_o the_o world_n gen._n 15.4_o 5_o 6_o 18._o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o from_o the_o apostle_n explication_n or_o amplification_n of_o this_o faith_n in_o this_o chapter_n v._o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o believe_v in_o hope_n against_o hope_n and_o a_o not_o consider_v the_o natural_a impossibility_n of_o the_o thing_n promise_v and_o not_o stagger_v at_o the_o promise_n through_o unbelief_n but_o be_v strong_a in_o faith_n and_o full_o persuade_v that_o god_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v and_o that_o this_o faith_n justify_v he_o as_o such_o a_o trust_n in_o the_o promise_n and_o not_o as_o a_o act_n of_o obedience_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o apostle_n own_o reason_n in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o discourse_n v._o 22._o therefore_o i●_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n wherefore_o because_o it_o be_v a_o firm_a trust_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n it_o be_v also_o add_v v._o 23._o that_o this_o example_n be_v write_v not_o for_o abraham_n sake_n only_o but_o for_o we_o that_o succeed_v because_o faith_n also_o shall_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n if_o we_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o raise_v christ_n from_o the_o dead_a who_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o rise_v again_o for_o our_o justification_n v._o 24_o 25._o if_o this_o be_v write_v for_o our_o sake_n than_o the_o faith_n that_o justifi_v we_o must_v be_v a_o trust_n in_o the_o promise_n as_o abraham_n be_v even_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n through_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o must_v justify_v we_o as_o a_o trust_n in_o that_o promise_n as_o he_o do_v he_o and_o not_o upon_o any_o other_o account_n it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o which_o god_n justify_v believe_v sinner_n but_o because_o they_o be_v rational_a creature_n god_n do_v not_o justify_v they_o without_o their_o knowledge_n consent_n or_o acceptance_n but_o with_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v faith_n sc_n man_n trust_v in_o or_o acceptance_n of_o life_n promise_v in_o christ_n which_o do_v render_v the_o subject_n as_o a_o rational_a creature_n capable_a of_o pardon_n and_o mercy_n by_o a_o promise_n though_o that_o natural_a capacity_n of_o the_o subject_n will_v not_o obtain_v pardon_n if_o it_o be_v not_o promise_v to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o mean_v when_o we_o say_v faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n viz._n that_o god_n have_v promise_v justification_n through_o christ_n to_o all_o that_o believe_v or_o trust_v in_o it_o this_o faith_n do_v trust_v in_o it_o or_o be_v that_o disposition_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o it_o do_v trust_v in_o that_o promise_n and_o so_o obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o jnstification_n we_o acknowledge_v to_o believe_v god_n promise_n be_v command_v by_o he_o and_o a_o act_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o he_o always_o indispensible_o due_a but_o we_o say_v that_o faith_n obtain_v any_o thing_n promise_v and_o justification_n in_o particular_a not_o as_o or_o because_o it_o obey_v the_o general_a command_n of_o believe_a god_n promise_n but_o as_o it_o trust_v in_o depend_v upon_o the_o promise_n and_o consequent_o that_o god_n fulfil_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n justification_n and_o the_o immediate_a fruit_n of_o it_o to_o a_o believer_n out_o of_o his_o mere_a goodness_n and_o faithfulness_n not_o out_o of_o remunerative_a justice_n and_o debt_n as_o he_o must_v if_o he_o justifi_v for_o faith_n as_o a_o act_n of_o obedience_n to_o any_o command_n but_o our_o opposite_n will_v have_v faith_n to_o justify_v we_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 〈◊〉_d gospel_n not_o as_o a_o mere_a trust_n in_o the_o promise_n a_o condition_n say_v amyrald_n 52._o amyrald_n dissert_v de_fw-fr great_a unic_n p._n 52._o be_v a_o certain_a ●aw_v add_v to_o a_o matter_n or_o business_n which_o be_v require_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o man_n conditio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d lex_fw-la addita_fw-la negotio_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la exigitur_fw-la ●o_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o promise_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o law_n require_v that_o faith_n and_o then_o say_v must_v justify_v as_o obedience_n to_o or_o fulfil_v of_o that_o command_n be_v perfect_a obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o ●aw_v so_o they_o tell_v we_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o one_o justify_v now_o as_o the_o other_o do_v then_o sc_n as_o man_n shall_v then_o have_v be_v justify_v for_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n as_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n to_o which_o life_n be_v promise_v so_o now_o faith_n justifi_v as_o or_o because_o it_o obey_v the_o gospel_n chmmand_v of_o believe_v in_o christ_n to_o which_o life_n be_v promise_v to_o sinner_n to_o strengthen_v this_o they_o further_o say_v which_o indeed_o be_v but_o a_o just_a consequence_n of_o it_o that_o as_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v make_v with_o all_o mankind_n in_o adam_n so_o also_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v with_o all_o mankind_n in_o he_o also_o after_o the_o fall_n and_o renew_v to_o noah_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n i._n e._n as_o before_o they_o be_v all_o command_v to_o obey_v perfect_o and_o they_o shall_v live_v for_o so_o do_v so_o now_o they_o be_v all_o command_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o they_o shall_v live_v for_o so_o do_v foedus_fw-la gratiae_fw-la salutaris_fw-la &_o in_o adamo_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la initum_fw-la 87._o ibid._n p._n 87._o et_fw-la in_o noa_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la sancitum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sub_fw-la fidei_fw-la conditione_n adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singuli_fw-la crederent_fw-la salutis_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la partae_fw-la compotes_fw-la fierent_fw-la this_o we_o be_v now_o to_o examine_v and_o there_o be_v two_o opinion_n about_o it_o one_o acknowledge_v faith_n to_o be_v fiducia_fw-la a_o trust_n in_o the_o promise_n and_o this_o only_a to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n the_o other_o make_v faith_n to_o include_v obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n command_n so_o that_o when_o they_o say●_n faith_n justify_v they_o mean_v faith_n and_o obedience_n flow_v from_o it_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o divine_n to_o call_v faith_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o justification_n but_o they_o take_v the_o ter●_n condition_n improper_o and_o large_o for_o any_o thing_n require_v of_o we_o and_o that_o must_v be_v in_o we_o in_o order_n to_o be_v justify_v they_o mean_v no_o more_o but_o that_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o ransom_n pay_v for_o they_o without_o any_o thing_n in_o they_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o themselves_o in_o particular_a but_o that_o his_o death_n do_v justify_v they_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o promise_n &_o trust_v in_o they_o for_o themselves_o in_o particular_a ibid._n ibid._n in_o this_o sense_n we_o grant_v faith_n to_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o justification_n but_o some_o amyraldus_n and_o other_o take_v a_o condition_n strict_o for_o something_o require_v not_o only_o as_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o as_o a_o internal_a rational_a mean_n of_o obtain_v a_o thing_n but_o also_o as_o acquire_v a_o right_a to_o it_o as_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o command_n which_o require_v it_o and_o thus_o they_o say_v faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n i._n e._n we_o be_v justify_v
mere_a pardon_n if_o it_o must_v rest_v upon_o he_o to_o satisfy_v or_o to_o provide_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o law_n but_o do_v this_o hinder_a god_n provide_v and_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o son_n as_o a_o bankrupt_a be_v capable_a of_o nothing_o but_o to_o have_v his_o debt_n free_o forgive_v he_o for_o aught_o that_o he_o can_v do_v towards_o satisfaction_n yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o his_o friend_n may_v pay_v the_o debt_n for_o he_o and_o so_o render_v he_o solvent_a in_o law_n it_o be_v once_o more_o say_v 36._o object_n just●●_n evang_v p._n 35_o 36._o if_o a_o sinner_n be_v not_o make_v righteous_a by_o pardon_n but_o may_v be_v count_v a_o sinner_n still_o then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o christ_n his_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v that_o be_v not_o his_o own_o obedience_n he_o may_v be_v count_v a_o sinner_n still_o and_o so_o be_v righteous_a and_o a_o sinner_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o impli_v a_o loud_a contradiction_n answ_n answ_n it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n be_v not_o eodem_fw-la respectu_fw-la not_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n or_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n a_o man_n be_v a_o sinner_n in_o himself_o and_o righteous_a in_o christ_n the_o law_n pronounce_v he_o a_o sinner_n and_o sentence_v he_o to_o death_n but_o the_o lawgiver_n who_o be_v above_o the_o law_n accept_v christ_n fulfil_v the_o law_n for_o he_o and_o thus_o be_v admit_v upon_o christ_n account_n the_o law_n itself_o must_v acknowledge_v he_o righteous_a chap._n ii_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o believer_n explain_v and_o prove_v have_v prove_v that_o to_o justify_v be_v to_o accept_v as_o just_a or_o righteous_a and_o likewise_o that_o our_o own_o obedience_n be_v not_o can_v be_v the_o righteousness_n wherein_o we_o must_v appear_v before_o god_n it_o remain_v that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o for_o and_o by_o which_o we_o must_v be_v justify_v and_o this_o be_v now_o to_o be_v prove_v but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o proof_n we_o shall_v brief_o inquire_v what_o we_o mean_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o what_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o it_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o say_v be_v impute_v to_o a_o sinner_n for_o his_o justification_n be_v that_o righteousness_n which_o he_o fulfil_v or_o wrought_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n whereby_o the_o law_n violate_v by_o we_o be_v fulfil_v and_o satisfy_v for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n rom._n 10.4_o christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o divine_a person_n which_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o that_o be_v infinite_a such_o as_o man_n be_v uncapable_a of_o and_o it_o be_v never_o require_v from_o they_o yet_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o godhead_n do_v add_v the_o meritorious_a dignity_n to_o his_o satisfaction_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o connate_a habitual_a righteousness_n of_o his_o manhood_n for_o this_o be_v presuppose_v to_o enable_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o law_n but_o not_o proper_o require_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o law_n require_v the_o preservation_n and_o exercise_n of_o perfect_a inherent_a righteousness_n adam_n be_v create_v perfect_a to_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o receive_v a_o law_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n therefore_o that_o law_n suppose_v a_o holy_a nature_n and_o only_o require_v continuance_n in_o that_o perfection_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o christ_n shall_v be_v bear_v with_o a_o perfect_a holy_a nature_n that_o he_o may_v undertake_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n for_o we_o and_o the_o preserve_n and_o exercise_n of_o that_o holiness_n once_o receive_v be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n but_o that_o holiness_n as_o natural_a and_o habitual_a be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o no_o prober_fw-la part_n of_o it_o christ_n righteousness_n then_o which_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o be_v his_o holy_a life_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o his_o voluntary_a obediential_a suffering_n the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o death_n itself_o for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n by_o the_o latter_a he_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o former_a he_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o the_o proper_a and_o principal_a design_n of_o it_o and_o thereby_o purchase_v eternal_a life_n which_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o law_n to_o they_o that_o fulfil_v it_o by_o obey_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o give_v to_o mankind_n and_o suffer_a death_n the_o penalty_n thereof_o he_o satisfy_v the_o law_n and_o wrought_v righteousness_n for_o man_n in_o general_a and_o by_o obeve_v the_o jewish_a law_n and_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n and_o that_o kind_a of_o death_n threaten_v and_o accurse_a particular_o by_o ●t_a he_o wrought_v righteousness_n for_o the_o jew_n gal._n 4.4_o 5._o now_o when_o we_o say_v this_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o believe_v reckon_v or_o account_v they_o rom._n 4.3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o they_o be_v account_v to_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v those_o action_n and_o penalty_n which_o christ_n be_v author_n of_o and_o endure_v christ_n and_o believer_n be_v still_o distinct_a natural_a person_n and_o so_o the_o action_n and_o passion_n of_o one_o person_n can_v be_v reckon_v proper_o the_o action_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o other_o nor_o do_v we_o teach_v by_o impute_v christ_n righteousness_n to_o believer_n that_o god_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v in_o their_o own_o person_n what_o christ_n do_v in_o his_o in_o any_o proper_a sense_n for_o christ_n only_o be_v account_v the_o author_n of_o his_o own_o righteousness_n and_o though_o believer_n be_v justify_v by_o it_o yet_o the_o honour_n of_o work_v that_o righteousness_n and_o of_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o its_o inherence_n belong_v to_o christ_n alone_o but_o by_o imputation_n we_o mean_v that_o god_n account_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o have_v be_v wrought_v by_o he_o for_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v and_o do_v justify_v or_o accept_v they_o to_o life_n eternal_a for_o that_o very_a righteousness_n believe_v or_o trust_v in_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o so_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v reckon_v they_o or_o reckon_v to_o they_o put_v to_o their_o account_n as_o if_o it_o be_v they_o not_o efficient_a but_o effectiuè_fw-la not_o as_o if_o they_o have_v wrought_v it_o but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o full_a benefit_n of_o it_o and_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o as_o effectual_o as_o if_o they_o have_v obey_v the_o law_n perfect_o in_o their_o own_o person_n this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o divine_n mean_v by_o say_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v we_o in_o law_n that_o christ_n and_o believer_n be_v one_o in_o law_n viz._n that_o the_o law_n ●f_fw-fr god_n be_v as_o true_o and_o sully_v satisfy_v for_o we_o by_o ●he_n righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o if_o we_o have_v fulfil_v it_o ourselves_o and_o that_o god_n be_v please_v ●o_o admit_v of_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n by_o christ_n ●or_a we_o the_o law_n do_v pronounce_v we_o righteous_a ●nd_a heir_n of_o life_n for_o that_o righteousness_n which_o christ_n wrought_v in_o obedience_n to_o it_o in_o this_o ●ence_n also_o they_o say_v that_o the_o very_a formal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o believer_n righteousness_n or_o impute_v to_o he_o viz._n not_o that_o a_o believer_n be_v reckon_v to_o have_v wrought_v that_o righteousness_n as_o a_o efficient_a cause_n of_o it_o nor_o that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v transfuse_v into_o he_o implant_v in_o he_o as_o the_o subject_n of_o inherence_n ●ut_v that_o the_o very_a righteousness_n which_o christ_n wrought_v be_v intend_v and_o wrought_v for_o he_o by_o the_o son_n and_o be_v accept_v for_o he_o by_o the_o father_n that_o he_o be_v justify_v for_o it_o and_o entitle_v to_o life_n eternal_a christ_n be_v the_o efficient_a &_o the_o subject_n of_o inherence_n of_o his_o own_o active_a &_o passive_a obedience_n but_o the_o immediate_a benefit_n of_o it_o as_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o law_n be_v a_o believer_n and_o he_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o a_o subject_n of_o external_a denomination_n he_o be_v denominate_v righteous_a from_o that_o righteousness_n wrought_v for_o he_o and_o accept_v in_o his_o behalf_n thus_o it_o be_v not_o forma_fw-la inhaerens_fw-la but_o denominans_fw-la not_o a_o internal_a but_o a_o external_a form_n when_o a_o debtor_n be_v discharge_v his_o surety_n pay_v the_o debt_n
the_o debtor_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o payment_n he_o pay_v not_o the_o money_n it_o be_v not_o his_o but_o the_o surety_n yet_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v for_o he_o in_o his_o stead_n for_o his_o benefit_n by_o the_o surety_n and_o accept_v for_o he_o instead_o of_o his_o payment_n by_o the_o creditor_n he_o be_v a_o subject_n of_o denomination_n and_o may_v be_v true_o account_v a_o clear_a and_o solvent_a person_n and_o the_o payment_n impute_v to_o he_o place_v to_o his_o account_n as_o real_o and_o as_o full_o as_o if_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o with_o his_o own_o money_n hence_o some_o call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n 23._o vid._n whitaker_n de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la p._n 460_o 461._o synop._n leidens_fw-la disput_fw-la 33._o th._n 21_o 23._o and_o other_o the_o matter_n or_o material_a cause_n both_o mean_a the_o same_o thing_n viz._n that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n for_o which_o we_o be_v accept_v and_o justify_v before_o god_n i_o will_v not_o contend_v about_o term_n of_o art_n in_o so_o great_a a_o point_n whereon_o salvation_n depend_v yet_o it_o seem_v more_o logical_a to_o say_v in_o justification_n man_n in_o the_o matter_n or_o subject_n viz._n the_o person_n justify_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v the_o form_n that_o by_o which_o he_o be_v constitute_v righteous_a or_o just_a before_o god_n imputation_n god_n accept_v this_o righteousness_n for_o he_o be_v as_o the_o union_n betwixt_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n even_o the_o application_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o the_o person_n justify_v god_n the_o father_n be_v the_o efficient_a accept_v or_o acquit_v he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o medium_n whereby_o this_o righteousness_n be_v convey_v and_o faith_n the_o instrument_n or_o disposition_n in_o the_o subject_n whereby_o it_o be_v render_v capable_a of_o receive_v christ_n righteousness_n or_o have_v it_o impute_v to_o he_o and_o justification_n be_v the_o condition_n or_o state_n of_o a_o man_n accept_v with_o god_n to_o life_n eternal_a through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o he_o from_o ●●ence_n i_o inser_fw-mi that_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o justification_n be_v all_o one_o and_o but_z ●●e_z real_a act_n and_o so_o arctius_fw-la define_v it_o justi●atio_fw-la est_fw-la imputatio_fw-la justitiae_fw-la alienae_n gratuita_fw-la 25._o lib._n probl._n loc_fw-la 25._o fa●●a_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la respectu_fw-la meriti_fw-la filii_fw-la dei_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la ●●ni_fw-la credenti_fw-la some_o learned_a man_n make_v justication_n to_o consist_v of_o 2_o acts._n the_o first_o whereby_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o a_o sin●er_n the_o second_o whereby_o his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v and_o he_o accept_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o righteousness_n but_o this_o make_v it_o more_o perplex_v that_o it_o be_v to_o impute_v righteousness_n we_o be_v righteous_a with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n ●●t_n in_o a_o physical_a sense_n as_o if_o it_o be_v inherent_a or_o adherent_a to_o we_o but_o judicial_o we_o be_v accept_v as_o righteous_a i._n e._n discharge_v from_o punishment_n and_o entitle_v to_o life_n for_o it_o and_o this_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v justify_v we_o may_v indeed_o make_v it_o formal_a act_n or_o formal_o distinct_a the_o one_o thereby_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v place_v to_o our_o account_n or_o reckon_v to_o be_v do_v for_o we_o the_o ●ther_n whereby_o we_o be_v accept_v or_o entitle_v 〈◊〉_d life_n for_o that_o righteousness_n but_o it_o be_v real_o ●●e_v same_o thing_n to_o account_v christ_n righteous●●_n be_v wrought_v for_o we_o to_o satisfy_v and_o fulfil_v the_o ●aw_v of_o god_n and_o to_o accept_v we_o and_o give_v we_o ●ight_a to_o life_n for_o that_o righteousness_n god_n in_o ●s_n promise_n propose_v life_n to_o sinner_n on_o the_o account_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n in_o which_o when_o ●●ey_n believe_v and_o trust_v there_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o promise_v a_o grant_n and_o title_n to_o life_n make_v other_o to_o they_o and_o hereby_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o they_o or_o they_o be_v justify_v thus_o rom._n 4_o 2._o when_o the_o apostle_n will_v prove_v abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n he_o say_v v._o 3._o faith_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n then_o to_o justify_v or_o impute_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v all_o one_o and_o god_n account_v we_o righteous_a for_o this_o righteousness_n i._n e._n god_n justifi_v or_o give_v we_o eternal_a life_n for_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o free_v we_o from_o condemnation_n nor_o be_v christ_n first_o give_v to_o we_o and_o then_o his_o right_a ousness_n as_o some_o speak_v as_o if_o we_o be_v actual_o interest_v in_o christ_n person_n before_o we_o be_v his_o righteousness_n god_n work_v faith_n in_o the_o heart_n which_o apprehend_v the_o promise_n of_o li●●_n through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o hereby_o we_o be_v accept_v and_o justify_v and_o this_o righteousness_n be_v thus_o make_v we_o or_o give_v to_o we_o and_o no_o other_o way_n afterward_o we_o be_v adopt_v and_o receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o son_n by_o which_o spirit_n we_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n as_o to_o our_o hear_v and_o the_o fountain_n of_o spiritual_a life_n and_o the_o christ_n be_v most_o proper_o give_v to_o we_o or_o w●●_n be_v actual_o interest_v in_o his_o person_n in_o who_o all_o the_o elect_n have_v some_o interest_n before_o on_o the_o account_n of_o election_n but_o this_o be_v not_o actual_a and_o proper_a these_o thing_n thus_o explain_v the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o opposite_n be_v plain_o th●●_n whether_o god_n justifi_v man_n and_o entitle_v they_o life_n for_o the_o righteousness_n which_o christ_n wrought_v in_o fulfil_v and_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n the_o affirmative_a be_v the_o protestant_a doctrine_n and_o now_o to_o be_v prove_v argument_n 1._o 1._o i_o argue_v from_o the_o parallel_n of_o christ_n and_o adam_n christ_n be_v call_v the_o second_o adam_n the_o second_o man_n 1_o cor._n 15.45_o 47._o adam_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o he_o who_o be_v to_o come_v viz._n christ_n rom._n 5.14_o whence_o be_v this_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o general_a influence_n of_o what_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o markind_a hence_o i_o argue_v as_o adam_n disobedience_n condemn_v man_n so_o christ_n obedience_n acquit_v and_o justifi_v they_o but_o the_o very_a act_n of_o adam_n disobedience_n be_v impute_v to_o man_n to_o their_o condemnation_n they_o be_v condemn_v for_o they_o therefore_o they_o that_o believe_v have_v the_o very_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o they_o and_o by_o that_o be_v justify_v the_o major_n be_v large_o prove_v by_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 5.12_o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la where_o he_o show_v that_o justification_n and_o life_n come_v into_o the_o world_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o death_n and_o condemnation_n do_v each_o by_o a_o common_a person_n and_o by_o they_o derive_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n as_o many_o be_v make_v sinner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o one_o man_n obedience_n so_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o many_o shall_v be_v make_v righteous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v._n 19_o they_o be_v constitute_v righteous_a and_o unrighteous_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n unrighteous_a by_o adam_n disobedience_n righteous_a by_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v deny_v and_o he_o that_o deni_v the_o minor_a viz._n that_o adam_n disobedience_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o our_o condemnation_n be_v a_o down_o right_a pelagian_a but_o because_o i●_n this_o age_n all_o the_o foundation_n be_v destroy_v we_o shall_v prove_v it_o from_o the_o forecited_n text_n rom._n 5.12_o where_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v that_o by_o one_o man_n sin_n and_o death_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o we_o translate_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i●_n who_o all_o have_v sin_v as_o the_o the_o father_n do_v against_o the_o palagian_o meaning_n adam_n 〈◊〉_d who_o all_o his_o posterity_n sin_v or_o in_o quantum_fw-la for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o man_n have_v sin_v the_o sense_n be_v all_o one_o sin_n and_o death_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n from_o one_o man_n i._n e._n adam_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o make_v sinner_n in_o he_o and_o by_o he_o but_o this_o be_v clear_a v._n 15._o where_o it_o be_v say_v many_o be_v dead_a by_o the_o offence_n of_o this_o one_o man_n viz._n adam_n and_o v._o 26._o the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n unto_o condemnation_n come_v by_o one_o man_n 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o v._o 17._o death_n reign_v have_v its_o full_a power_n upon_o man_n kind_a by_o mean_n of_o this_o one_o man_n and_o v._o 18._o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o to_o condemnation_n all_o be_v condemn_v for_o his_o offence_n and_o v._o 89._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o by_o that_o one_o man_n disobedience_n peccatores_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la they_o be_v make_v constitute_v sinner_n whence_o the_o argument_n be_v strong_a all_o man_n be_v condemn_v dead_a sentence_v adjudge_v to_o death_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n therefore_o that_o sin_n be_v account_v they_o impute_v to_o they_o not_o as_o if_o they_o have_v personal_o be_v the_o actor_n of_o that_o sin_n or_o that_o it_o do_v inhere_o or_o adhere_v proper_o to_o they_o but_o adam_n sin_v as_o the_o head_n of_o man_n kind_n and_o as_o it_o be_v for_o all_o man_n they_o be_v account_v to_o have_v sin_v in_o he_o so_o as_o to_o incur_v all_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o sin_n now_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o ex_fw-la adverso_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n come_v the_o gift_n of_o life_n of_o justification_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n by_o jesus_n christ_n by_o his_o obedience_n man_n be_v make_v righteous_a justi_fw-la constitutisunt_fw-la be_v constitute_v righteous_a but_o man_n be_v make_v sinner_n by_o adam_n sin_n and_o so_o fall_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n before_o they_o sin_v in_o their_o own_o person_n without_o their_o own_o personal_a disobedience_n through_o be_v destitute_a of_o grace_n they_o must_v needs_o sin_v and_o so_o add_v to_o their_o punishment_n therefore_o they_o that_o believe_v be_v make_v righteous_a in_o christ_n with_o his_o righteousness_n before_o any_o personal_a righteousness_n in_o they_o without_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o own_o obedience_n though_o be_v make_v righteous_a in_o christ_n they_o receive_v grace_n to_o be_v obedient_a and_o so_o to_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o inheritance_n give_v they_o in_o christ_n object_n object_n it_o be_v object_v by_o a_o learned_a and_o grave_a person_n that_o in_o this_o place_n v._o 19_o we_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v justify_v with_o christ_n obedience_n 44._o hotchkis_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 43_o 44._o but_o by_o it_o and_o that_o by_o signify_v a_o efficient_a or_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o with_o a_o formal_a cause_n and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o merit_v justification_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o not_o with_o it_o as_o impute_v to_o we_o answ_n answ_n forgetfulness_n of_o grammar_n be_v no_o wonder_n scarce_o a_o fault_n in_o his_o age_n but_o that_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o preposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o construe_v with_o a_o genitive_a case_n do_v signify_v cum_fw-la with_o as_o well_o as_o per_fw-la by_o and_o give_v this_o example_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la gladiis_fw-la the_o same_o also_o say_v the_o lexicon_n so_o then_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n we_o may_v translate_v it_o with_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o many_o be_v make_v righteous_a moreover_o by_o signify_v the_o formal_a cause_n which_o be_v causa_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la and_o with_o a_o instrumental_a cause_n 230._o part_n 1._o p._n 229_o 230._o not_o a_o formal_a as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o thus_o this_o distinction_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o mistake_n both_o in_o grammar_n and_o logic_n but_o he_o far_o say_v that_o here_o be_v no_o word_n of_o imputation_n or_o impute_v christ_n obedience_n to_o we_o and_o that_o it_o be_v bare_o say_v by_o his_o obedience_n we_o be_v make_v righteous_a i_o answer_v it_o be_v necessary_o imply_v we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o we_o be_v make_v sinner_n by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o adam_n but_o his_o disobedience_n make_v we_o sinner_n by_o imputation_n or_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o ergò_fw-la the_o comparison_n be_v express_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o this_o author_n sense_n be_v admit_v in_o the_o latter_a word_n it_o must_v be_v affix_v also_o to_o the_o former_a i._n e._n if_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n obedience_n only_o because_o he_o merit_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v if_o we_o obey_v the_o gospel_n than_o it_o must_v follow_v we_o be_v make_v sinner_n by_o adam_n disobedience_n only_o because_o he_o merit_v by_o his_o fall_n that_o if_o we_o sin_v we_o also_o shall_v perish_v if_o christ_n only_o bring_v in_o a_o way_n of_o righteousness_n how_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v if_o we_o observe_v it_o than_o adam_n only_o bring_v in_o a_o way_n of_o sin_n how_o man_n may_v be_v condemn_v if_o they_o tread_v in_o his_o step_n but_o this_o be_v absurd_a to_o return_v that_o adam_n sin_n be_v proper_o impute_v to_o we_o i_o far_o prove_v from_o eph._n 2.3_o we_o be_v by_o nature_n child_n of_o wrath_n even_o as_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o rest_n of_o man_n grotius_n his_o gloss_n upon_o these_o word_n viz._n that_o the_o apostle_n mean_v only_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o out_o of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o be_v by_o nature_n child_n of_o wrath_n be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text._n for_o the_o apostle_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o gentile_n in_o the_o two_o former_a verse_n put_v himself_o and_o the_o jew_n into_o the_o same_o condition_n in_o this_o verse_n say_v among_o who_o we_o all_o have_v our_o conversation_n in_o time_n past_a and_o we_o be_v by_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d child_n of_o wrath_n even_o as_o the_o rest_n all_o man_n therefore_o be_v by_o nature_n child_n of_o wrath_n i._n e._n be_v bear_v heir_n of_o wrath_n under_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n for_o as_o child_n of_o life_n child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n signify_v those_o that_o be_v heir_n under_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n so_o child_n of_o wrath_n be_v those_o that_o be_v heir_n under_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n now_o i_o demand_v how_o all_o man_n shall_v come_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n and_o inherit_v it_o as_o their_o natural_a though_o woeful_a birthright_n unless_o adam_n fall_v be_v sharge_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v a_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o in_o a_o natural_a way_n the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o he_o be_v ●n_v force_n against_o they_o also_o suppose_v god_n may_v just_o have_v deprive_v all_o mankind_n descend_v from_o adam_n of_o his_o present_a favour_n and_o of_o the_o gift_n and_o grace_n privilege_n and_o benefit_n which_o adam_n enjoy_v because_o adam_n have_v forfeit_v they_o and_o can_v not_o therefore_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v enjoy_v to_o his_o posterity_n a●_n a_o father_n spend_v or_o forfeit_v his_o own_o inheritance_n and_o honour_n do_v deprive_v his_o child_n of_o they_o though_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o make_v guilty_a of_o his_o offence_n yet_o how_o will_v it_o consist_v with_o justice_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o privilege_n to_o adjudge_v sentence_n man_n to_o death_n before_o any_o trial_n be_v make_v of_o their_o obedience_n whether_o they_o will_v not_o do_v better_a than_o adam_n do_v or_o a●_n lest_o do_v something_o that_o in_o their_o forlorn_a estate_n may_v move_v some_o compassion_n to_o they_o and_o mitigate_v their_o misery_n this_o be_v our_o case_n we_o be_v bear_v heir_n of_o death_n judgement_n and_o condemnation_n be_v pass_v upon_o all_o man_n take_v hold_v of_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v man_n how_o can_v this_o be_v without_o any_o guilt_n chargeable_a upon_o they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o must_v be_v the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n fall_n 18.20_o ezek._n 18.20_o god_n declare_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o die_v for_o the_o father_n sin_n it_o will_v certain_o be_v high_a injustice_n in_o man_n to_o deprive_v the_o posterity_n of_o a_o offender_n for_o ever_o not_o only_o of_o their_o father_n inheritance_n but_o of_o all_o possibility_n of_o return_n and_o recovery_n of_o themselves_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v ever_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o malefactor_n much_o more_o be_v it_o consistent_a with_o divine_a justice_n to_o punish_v all_o mankind_n not_o only_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o adam_n privilege_n but_o with_o eternal_a death_n inevitable_o for_o any_o thing_n the_o law_n provide_v to_o the_o contrary_a mere_o because_o they_o descend_v from_o he_o without_o try_v or_o expect_v how_o they_o will_v behave_v themselves_o there_o must_v therefore_o be_v a_o gild_n upon_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n viz._n the_o gild_n of_o adam_n sin_n and_o that_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o they_o and_o
excellency_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n jesus_n etc._n etc._n that_o i_o may_v win_v christ_n and_o be_v find_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o justification_n by_o christ_n in_o opposition_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o of_o rejoice_v in_o he_o contrary_a to_o any_o rejoice_v in_o ourselves_o in_o the_o 9th_o v._o therefore_o he_o oppose_v be_v find_v in_o christ_n to_o have_v his_o own_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n sc_n of_o any_o work_n whatsoever_o and_o explain_v it_o by_o have_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o god_n by_o faith_n what_o can_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n mean_v when_o oppose_v to_o his_o own_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n but_o either_o the_o righteousness_n of_o he_o which_o be_v god_n or_o a_o righteousness_n which_o god_n provide_v for_o he_o and_o which_o he_o do_v not_o work_v himself_o which_o be_v christ_n also_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n oppose_v to_o the_o same_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n must_v be_v a_o righteousness_n which_o god_n give_v we_o by_o believe_v and_o this_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v object_n object_n it_o be_v except_v by_o the_o law_n he_o mean_v the_o jewish_a law_n and_o by_o his_o own_o righteousness_n he_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o when_o a_o jew_n 190._o hotchkis_n p._n 190._o not_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o when_o a_o convert_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n there_o oppose_v be_v judaisme_n and_o christianity_n or_o judaical_a observance_n and_o the_o practical_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o our_o own_o evangelical_n righteousness_n be_v not_o there_o oppose_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n 1._o answ_n answ_n if_o the_o apostle_n here_o only_o compare_v the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a religion_n than_o all_o he_o mean_v be_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v far_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o jewish_a but_o he_o can_v oppose_v they_o proper_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n for_o the_o sincere_a practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n do_v justify_v the_o jew_n according_a to_o this_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a religion_n justify_v christian_n yea_o methinks_v these_o author_n who_o some_o of_o they_o can_v allow_v the_o idolatrous_a heathen_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o hope_v in_o god_n mercy_n though_o they_o have_v no_o express_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o deny_v that_o jew_n may_v be_v save_v by_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o hope_n in_o the_o messiah_n if_o they_o be_v only_o ignorant_a who_o he_o be_v and_o not_o malicious_a against_o he_o if_o so_o there_o must_v be_v more_o mean_v by_o oppose_a faith_n to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n than_o the_o law_n mere_o as_o jewish_a 2_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o only_o renounce_v the_o work_n of_o the_o jewish_a law_n but_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v think_v matter_n of_o confidence_n in_o ourselves_o v._o 8._o 3_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o renounce_n christian_a as_o jewish_a work_n in_o justification_n and_o those_o be_v work_n of_o the_o flesh_n when_o trust_v and_o rejoice_v in_o as_o well_o as_o these_o for_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v the_o same_o to_o christian_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o the_o evangelical_n precept_n be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o jew_n as_o to_o we_o if_o then_o they_o can_v not_o justify_v they_o they_o can_v justify_v we_o but_o if_o this_o author_n intend_v only_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o text_n for_o after_o mention_v of_o the_o external_n right_n and_o privilege_n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o be_v blameless_a as_o touch_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o must_v mean_v the_o moral_a law_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n when_o in_o force_n have_v its_o part_n in_o justify_v as_o well_o as_o the_o moral_a and_o now_o it_o be_v abrogate_a it_o can_v be_v damn_v if_o practise_v out_o of_o ignorance_n only_o etc._n act_n 21.20_o etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n here_o do_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n exclude_v christian_a obedience_n from_o justify_v be_v thus_o prove_v this_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n sc_n of_o god_n provide_v but_o our_o own_o righteousness_n as_o well_o as_o jewish_a obedience_n be_v it_o be_v also_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o law_n the_o gospel_n law_n though_o not_o the_o jewish_a law_n melanct._n in_o rom._n p._n 8._o vocari_fw-la lex_fw-la debet_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la praecepta_fw-la leguntur_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o libris_fw-la mosis_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o libris_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o further_o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n or_o by_o faith_n any_o more_o than_o the_o work_n of_o jew_n for_o no_o law_n be_v of_o faith_n but_o be_v that_o do_v it_o shall_v live_v by_o it_o gal._n 3.12_o it_o be_v speak_v immediate_o of_o the_o jewish_a law_n but_o the_o reason_n extend_v it_o to_o every_o law_n he_o that_o be_v justify_v by_o obedience_n to_o any_o law_n live_v by_o it_o be_v justify_v by_o do_v it_o not_o by_o believe_v and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o gospel_n in_o our_o author_n sense_n he_o that_o do_v it_o shall_v live_v by_o it_o as_o true_o as_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o adam_n it_o have_v also_o be_v show_v that_o the_o law_n have_v some_o faith_n join_v with_o it_o viz._n the_o trust_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o perform_v that_o law_n and_o therefore_o when_o do_v and_o believe_v be_v oppose_v as_o irreconcilable_a extreme_n in_o justification_n believe_v must_v mean_v a_o trust_n in_o another_o righteousness_n not_o in_o our_o own_o for_o that_o be_v do_v and_o thus_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n here_o exclude_v all_o our_o own_o work_n therefore_o must_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o add_v to_o all_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o christian_a religion_n as_o this_o author_n say_v or_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n but_o of_o his_o person_n and_o what_o he_o wrought_v for_o we_o for_o have_v express_v his_o desire_n of_o be_v find_v in_o he_o not_o have_v his_o own_o righteousness_n etc._n etc._n he_o subjoin_v immediate_o v._o 10_o 11._o that_o i_o may_v know_v he_o and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o the_o fellowship_n of_o his_o suffering_n etc._n etc._n if_o by_o any_o mean_n i_o may_v attain_v unto_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o v._o 12._o that_o i_o may_v apprehend_v that_o for_o which_o i_o be_o apprehend_v of_o christ_n these_o thing_n concern_v christ_n himself_o not_o the_o precept_n of_o his_o religion_n object_n object_n the_o general_a evasion_n whereby_o those_o man_n wave_v the_o force_n of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a scripture_n be_v this_o etc._n hotchkis_n p._n 44_o etc._n etc._n that_o christ_n righteousness_n or_o obedience_n be_v we_o in_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o but_o not_o our_o righteousness_n proper_o viz._n that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v not_o that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n immediate_o 116._o trueman_n gr._n prop._n p._n 116._o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o moral_o efficient_a or_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o righteousness_n i._n e._n that_o we_o shall_v be_v accept_v with_o god_n if_o we_o fulfil_v the_o command_n of_o the_o gospel_n because_o christ_n have_v remove_v the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n and_o purchase_v this_o new_a covenant_n for_o we_o 1._o answ_n answ_n here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o equivocation_n that_o lie_v in_o these_o word_n especial_o as_o use_v by_o some_o author_n whereby_o they_o hide_v their_o sense_n and_o deceive_v many_o sc_n when_o they_o oppose_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o with_o we_o be_v not_o opposite_a for_o by_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v transfer_v to_o we_o and_o make_v inherent_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v denominate_v righteous_a by_o it_o as_o if_o we_o have_v wrought_v that_o righteousness_n but_o we_o mean_v that_o for_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n god_n do_v immediate_o pardon_v and_o justify_v they_o that_o trust_v in_o it_o and_o give_v they_o a_o right_n to_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o as_o true_o and_o valid_o as_o if_o it_o be_v their_o own_o personal_a righteousness_n so_o that_o god_n do_v
hereupon_o account_v the_o law_n to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o like_a to_o be_v purchase_v for_o they_o without_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v further_o do_v by_o they_o as_o a_o condition_n of_o life_n but_o their_o true_a sense_n be_v that_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v we_o remote_o only_a sc_n that_o it_o have_v merit_v a_o new_a covenant_n which_o if_o we_o perform_v we_o shall_v live_v 2_o according_a to_o this_o sense_n christ_n righteousness_n be_v no_o way_n our_o righteousness_n it_o may_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o benefit_n to_o we_o but_o it_o do_v in_o no_o sense_n make_v we_o righteous_a or_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n which_o the_o scripture_n allege_v do_v intend_v this_o be_v thus_o prove_v it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o cause_n nor_o reducible_a to_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n the_o antecedent_n i_o thus_o prove_v it_o be_v not_o the_o material_a or_o formal_a cause_n this_o they_o grant_v for_o than_o we_o must_v be_v immediate_o justify_v by_o it_o it_o must_v compose_v our_o righteousness_n they_o sometime_o call_v it_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o righteousness_n but_o without_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o the_o final_a cause_n christ_n righteousness_n be_v not_o the_o end_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v it_o be_v not_o the_o efficient_a neither_o physical_a nor_o moral_a not_o physical_a for_o than_o christ_n obedience_n must_v active_o work_v obedience_n or_o righteousness_n in_o we_o which_o be_v absurd_a not_o a_o moral_a cause_n or_o meritorious_a which_o they_o most_o insist_v on_o for_o christ_n do_v not_o merit_v grace_n whereby_o we_o shall_v obtain_v the_o gospel_n and_o so_o be_v justify_v as_o they_o acknowledge_v see_v he_o die_v for_o all_o alike_o though_o thus_o he_o will_v be_v but_o a_o remote_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o justification_n merit_v that_o for_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v but_o he_o merit_v only_o the_o covenant_n of_o life_n upon_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n he_o shall_v prescribe_v all_o then_o that_o he_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o be_v the_o new_a covenant_n for_o when_o this_o covenant_n be_v promulgate_v it_o be_v leave_v to_o man_n whether_o they_o will_v obey_v or_o no_o and_o so_o whether_o they_o will_v be_v justify_v or_o no_o he_o have_v merit_v nothing_o further_o now_o if_o any_o man_n come_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o covenant_n can_v christ_n be_v say_v to_o merit_v this_o justification_n for_o he_o which_o as_o to_o his_o merit_n be_v contingent_a might_n or_o may_v not_o be_v and_o depend_v whole_o upon_o his_o own_o will_n and_o obedience_n if_o a_o man_n procure_v a_o charter_n for_o a_o town_n and_o make_v they_o a_o corporation_n thereby_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o charter_n they_o that_o serve_v a_o apprenticeship_n shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o this_o town_n shall_v it_o be_v say_v of_o those_o that_o thus_o come_v into_o the_o freedom_n some_o hundred_o year_n after_o that_o their_o freedom_n be_v merit_v buy_v or_o procure_v by_o he_o that_o procure_v the_o charter_n sure_o they_o themselves_o merit_v their_o freedom_n the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n of_o procure_v the_o charter_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o christ_n only_o merit_v the_o covenant_n by_o perform_v whereof_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v sure_o man_n themselves_o be_v the_o proper_a meritorious_a immediate_a cause_n of_o their_o own_o justification_n or_o righteousness_n because_o they_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n whereto_o it_o be_v promise_v and_o which_o be_v the_o formal_a righteousness_n for_o which_o they_o be_v justify_v and_o christ_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n of_o procure_v the_o covenant_n and_o a_o improper_a remote_a and_o contingent_a cause_n of_o their_o justification_n by_o their_o fulfil_n it_o and_o thus_o in_o their_o sense_n christ_n be_v no_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o righteousness_n argument_n 4._o four_o 20.28_o mat._n 20.28_o i_o argue_v from_o these_o scripture_n which_o say_v christ_n lay_v down_o his_o life_n as_o a_o ransom_n for_o we_o redeem_v we_o 18.15_o 1_o tim._n 2.6_o col._n 1.14_o tit._n 2.14_o rev._n 1.5_o isa_n 43.3_o exod._n 30.10_o 11._o num._n 18.15_o that_o in_o he_o we_o have_v redemption_n and_o that_o he_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n from_o whence_o i_o argue_v redemption_n be_v of_o person_n a_o ransom_n and_o price_n be_v pay_v for_o person_n not_o for_o law_n and_o covenant_n and_o this_o be_v typify_v by_o the_o redemption_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n who_o god_n say_v he_o redeem_v and_o give_v nation_n for_o they_o by_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v and_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n whenever_o they_o be_v number_v and_o by_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n which_o be_v call_v the_o year_n of_o redemption_n i_o subsume_v ransom_n and_o redemption_n if_o not_o pay_v and_o purchase_v by_o the_o person_n themselves_o who_o be_v in_o bondage_n be_v impute_v to_o they_o i.e._n they_o be_v immediate_o deliver_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v pay_v the_o prize_n themselves_o therefore_o if_o christ_n proper_o redeem_v buy_v purchase_v we_o pay_v a_o ransom_n or_o prize_n for_o we_o than_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o we_o must_v be_v deliver_v by_o that_o very_a prize_n and_o ransom_n as_o much_o as_o if_o we_o have_v pay_v it_o ourselves_o our_o opposite_n be_v loath_a to_o speak_v downright_o with_o the_o socinian_o and_o to_o deny_v that_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o prize_n and_o ransom_n for_o we_o but_o they_o must_v and_o do_v interpret_v this_o ransom_n prize_n redemption_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v all_o improper_a and_o metaphysical_a thus_o mr._n trueman_n say_v that_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v only_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n 86._o gr._n prop._n p._n 86._o that_o god_n may_v be_v ju●●_n though_o he_o shall_v pardon_v sinner_n and_o that_o he_o may_v pardon_v they_o saluâ_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v not_o that_o he_o must_v pardon_v they_o come_v what_o will_v of_o it_o or_o else_o be_v unjust_a not_o that_o sinner_n shall_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v pardoner_n the_o prize_n be_v undertake_v pay_v and_o accept_v and_o again_o 89._o p._n 89._o christ_n suffering_n be_v not_o proper_a payment_n but_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n or_o you_o may_v call_v it_o a_o refuseable_a payment_n though_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o payment_n at_o all_o and_o mr._n hotchkis_n paraphrase_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o tix_n 2.6_o not_o a_o ransom_n but_o something_o instead_o of_o a_o ransom_n they_o do_v therefore_o implicit_o yield_v if_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o ransom_n and_o prize_n for_o we_o that_o then_o we_o must_v be_v immediate_o deliver_v by_o it_o which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o his_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o and_o in_o deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n they_o do_v deny_v that_o his_o death_n be_v a_o ransom_n prize_n or_o payment_n for_o we_o against_o the_o current_n of_o the_o scripture_n they_o make_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v only_o the_o remove_n of_o that_o necessity_n which_o lie_v upon_o god_n to_o condemn_v all_o man_n for_o break_v the_o first_o covenant_n so_o that_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v save_o sinner_n by_o any_o other_o covenant_n 86._o p._n 86._o so_o trueman_n express_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n god_n may_v have_v refuse_v to_o have_v make_v a_o new_a covenant_n or_o to_o have_v save_v any_o sinner_n if_o he_o please_v which_o also_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n charge_v upon_o the_o dutch_a arminian_n proprium_fw-la &_o integrity_n finem_fw-la mortis_fw-la christi_fw-la fuisse_fw-la 2._o act._n syn._n dordr_n in_o judic_n theol._n mag._n bri._n art_n 2._o ut_fw-la deo_fw-la patri_fw-la acquireret_fw-la jus_o &_o potestatem_fw-la servandi_fw-la homines_fw-la quibus_fw-la vellet_fw-la conditionibus_fw-la how_o far_o then_o be_v christ_n from_o redeem_v man_n if_o god_n after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n will_v have_v be_v just_a though_o he_o shall_v have_v save_v no_o man_n moreover_o how_o can_v we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v wash_v with_o christ_n blood_n if_o pardon_n and_o justification_n be_v not_o immediate_o procure_v by_o it_o under_o the_o law_n when_o the_o people_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o t_o e_o sacrifice_n in_o allusion_n to_o which_o christ_n blood_n be_v call_v the_o blood_n of_o sprinkle_v heb._n 12.24_o they_o be_v immediate_o discharge_v from_o g●ilt_n and_o reconcile_v if_o then_o we_o be_v sprinkle_v or_o wash_v with_o christ_n blood_n we_o must_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v justify_v and_o reconcile_v by_o
if_o we_o shall_v perform_v that_o new_a law_n which_o he_o shall_v give_v we_o but_o this_o shall_v be_v particular_o consider_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n chap._n iu._n a_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n against_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n we_o be_v now_o to_o examine_v the_o argument_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o this_o doctrine_n where_o as_o i_o shall_v pass_v by_o none_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v any_o weight_n and_o who_o solution_n may_v add_v any_o evidence_n to_o this_o weighty_a truth_n so_o i_o shall_v not_o count_v myself_o concern_v in_o a_o great_a number_n of_o objection_n that_o be_v heap_v up_o by_o some_o against_o it_o some_o be_v mere_a devise_v cavilation_n and_o many_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o our_o opposite_n deal_v in_o this_o argument_n as_o the_o arminian_o do_v in_o the_o point_n of_o reprobation_n load_n it_o with_o calumny_n or_o with_o the_o unadvised_a expression_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n but_o say_v but_o little_a that_o conclude_v against_o the_o truth_n itself_o their_o usual_a fallacy_n be_v plus_fw-fr in_o conclusione_n quam_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la or_o ignoratio_fw-la elenchi_fw-la when_o the_o plain_a question_n be_v whether_o we_o be_v accept_v and_o justify_v for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n wrought_v for_o we_o and_o give_v to_o we_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o accept_v by_o faith_n and_o their_o argument_n shall_v conclude_v against_o this_o naked_a truth_n they_o usual_o conclude_v against_o imputation_n of_o this_o righteousness_n as_o express_v by_o the_o antinomian_o or_o by_o popular_a and_o not_o logical_a man_n or_o else_o against_o some_o term_n of_o art_n apply_v to_o this_o subject_a the_o like_a they_o do_v when_o they_o dispute_v against_o the_o imputation_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o christ_n yet_o some_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n i_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v the_o more_o excite_a to_o observe_v it_o in_o their_o book_n object_n object_n christ_n righteousness_n be_v the_o moral_o efficient_a sc_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n 23._o hotchkis_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 23._o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a matter_n or_o proper_o a_o material_a cause_n of_o it_o matter_n be_v a_o internal_a constitutive_a cause_n and_o a_o efficient_a and_o external_a cause_n which_o can_v agree_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n answ_n answ_n the_o question_n be_v not_o nor_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n say_v it_o that_o know_v what_o he_o say_v whether_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v a_o proper_a material_a cause_n as_o matter_n be_v oppose_v to_o a_o form_n when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n or_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n it_o be_v mean_v only_o analogical_o christ_n righteousness_n consist_v in_o action_n and_o passion_n which_o be_v neither_o matter_n nor_o form_n as_o take_v for_o internal_a essential_a part_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o when_o these_o action_n and_o passion_n be_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v they_o be_v analogical_o call_v the_o matter_n of_o his_o righteousness_n because_o his_o righteousness_n be_v make_v up_o of_o they_o and_o as_o a_o man_n be_v accept_v for_o these_o very_a action_n and_o passion_n wrought_v for_o he_o and_o impute_v to_o he_o so_o they_o may_v be_v call_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n as_o a_o man_n be_v denominate_v just_o before_o god_n from_o that_o righteousness_n and_o thus_o as_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v analogical_o call_v matter_n or_o form_n so_o it_o may_v analogical_o be_v say_v to_o constitute_v a_o man_n just_a or_o righteous_a before_o god_n or_o to_o be_v pars_fw-la constituens_fw-la hominis_fw-la justificati_fw-la quatenus_fw-la juscificati_fw-la as_o any_o other_o accident_n moral_a or_o physical_a intrinsical_a or_o extrinsical_a be_v appli_v d_o to_o the_o subject_n make_v the_o concretum_fw-la ex_fw-la subjecto_fw-la &_o accidenti_fw-la and_o so_o the_o subject_n in_o that_o composition_n be_v as_o the_o matter_n though_o otherways_o perhaps_o the_o efficient_a and_o the_o accident_n as_o the_o form_n both_o be_v the_o constitutive_a part_n of_o that_o concretum_fw-la yet_o analogical_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o logic_n of_o this_o argument_n now_o for_o the_o divinity_n it_o be_v true_a that_o christ_n obedience_n offer_v as_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o the_o elect_a in_o general_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o their_o salvation_n but_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o each_o particular_a person_n as_o all_o cause_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o patient_n that_o they_o may_v produce_v their_o effect_n it_o be_v that_o thing_n for_o which_o god_n do_v accept_v and_o justify_v they_o in_o particular_a and_o so_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o their_o righteousness_n the_o material_a and_o by_o some_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n 22._o de_fw-fr just._n ch_z 22._o vid._n dau._n atque_fw-la revera_fw-la in_o justificatione_n talis_fw-la causa_fw-la formalis_fw-la ponenda_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o meritoria_fw-la esse_fw-la possit_fw-la nisi_fw-la enim_fw-la contineat_fw-la illam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la in_o se_fw-la propter_fw-la quam_fw-la homo_fw-la rite_n justificatus_fw-la reputetur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la erit_fw-la formalis_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o object_n object_n if_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o than_o we_o be_v free_v from_o all_o obligation_n to_o obedience_n if_o he_o have_v obey_v for_o we_o 118.4_o trueman_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 118.4_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o our_o obedience_n we_o can_v mend_v he_o and_o if_o he_o have_v do_v all_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v for_o we_o to_o do_v answ_n answ_n we_o be_v free_v from_o any_o obligation_n to_o obedience_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o christ_n obey_v his_o obedience_n be_v the_o fulfil_v of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n as_o a_o covenant_n of_o life_n and_o by_o fulfil_v it_o he_o purchase_v life_n for_o we_o and_o so_o be_v the_o perfective_a end_n of_o that_o law_n or_o covenant_n for_o righteousness_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v rom._n 10.4_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n be_v not_o require_v of_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v live_v by_o it_o or_o perish_v for_o lack_n of_o it_o as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v have_v not_o christ_n obey_v for_o we_o but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o we_o be_v free_v from_o all_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n upon_o other_o account_n viz._n as_o creature_n to_o a_o creator_n as_o servant_n to_o a_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_a lord_n as_o child_n to_o a_o father_n and_o as_o the_o preparative_n to_o a_o eternal_a life_n upon_o these_o account_n we_o must_v obey_v still_o though_o not_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o christ_n himself_o be_v not_o free_v from_o the_o general_a obligation_n of_o obedience_n to_o god_n as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n though_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o satisfactory_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n as_o the_o mean_n and_o covenant_n of_o life_n and_o be_v for_o ever_o acquit_v from_o the_o obligation_n thereto_o in_o like_a manner_n his_o obedience_n have_v acquit_v we_o from_o all_o obligation_n to_o the_o law_n as_o the_o way_n of_o life_n yet_o not_o from_o all_o obedience_n but_o this_o argument_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o author_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v level_v against_o a_o popular_a expression_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o main_a question_n viz._n that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v so_o impute_v to_o we_o that_o we_o be_v account_v to_o have_v obey_v in_o he_o to_o have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n to_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v all_o in_o he_o etc._n etc._n which_o position_n be_v true_a only_a in_o this_o sense_n that_o all_o which_o christ_n do_v and_o suffer_v be_v intend_v for_o we_o be_v give_v to_o we_o and_o do_v as_o real_o justify_v we_o as_o if_o we_o have_v fulfil_v it_o ourselves_o but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o god_n account_v we_o to_o have_v personal_o obey_v in_o christ_n obey_v or_o we_o to_o have_v suffer_v in_o christ_n suffering_n to_o have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o his_o fulfil_n it_o for_o than_o we_o must_v be_v account_v to_o have_v satisfy_v for_o ourselves_o in_o he_o and_o to_o have_v purchase_v our_o own_o justification_n the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v god_n account_v it_o to_o be_v wrought_v for_o we_o and_o so_o he_o accept_v we_o for_o it_o but_o not_o his_o account_v we_o to_o have_v wrought_v it_o or_o to_o have_v be_v active_o righteous_a as_o if_o we_o have_v fulfil_v his_o law_n but_o do_v not_o christ_n obey_v as_o a_o common_a and_o public_a person_n for_o all_o the_o elect_n quest_n quest_n and_o so_o he_o and_o they_o be_v one_o in_o law_n and_o so_o what_o he_o
do_v they_o be_v account_v to_o have_v do_v christ_n be_v a_o common_a and_o public_a person_n in_o that_o he_o intend_v his_o obedience_n not_o for_o himself_o nor_o for_o any_o one_o person_n but_o for_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o elect_a christ_n and_o they_o be_v one_o in_o law_n in_o that_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o satisfy_v the_o law_n be_v intend_v for_o they_o and_o in_o time_n confer_v on_o they_o but_o he_o be_v not_o a_o common_a person_n or_o one_o in_o law_n with_o they_o so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v proper_o reckon_v to_o have_v do_v what_o he_o do_v for_o this_o hold_v only_o where_o the_o common_a person_n be_v a_o delegate_n or_o commissioner_n of_o other_o when_o they_o appoint_v he_o their_o representative_a give_v he_o his_o instruction_n and_o authority_n to_o act_v in_o their_o name_n than_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o do_v what_o he_o do_v and_o not_o else_o but_o it_o be_v god_n the_o father_n and_o not_o man_n that_o send_v christ_n and_o appoint_v he_o to_o die_v for_o the_o elect_n give_v he_o all_o his_o instruction_n what_o to_o do_v and_o suffer_v and_o then_o accept_v it_o for_o they_o be_v do_v by_o his_o own_o appointment_n not_o by_o they_o but_o be_v we_o not_o make_v righteous_a with_o christ_n righteousness_n quest_n quest_n and_o so_o may_v be_v account_v to_o have_v obey_v or_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o he_o answ_n answ_n we_o be_v make_v righteous_a with_o his_o righteousness_n not_o moral_o as_o if_o we_o be_v make_v personal_o holy_a and_o obedient_a by_o it_o or_o be_v so_o account_v by_o god_n but_o legal_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a that_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o righteousness_n acquit_v from_o condemnation_n and_o accept_v to_o life_n eternal_a therefore_o we_o be_v justify_v as_o sinner_n as_o ungodly_a rom._n 4.5_o 7._o in_o the_o way_n of_o repentance_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n through_o christ_n but_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v as_o innocent_a or_o blameless_a in_o ourselves_o justification_n do_v not_o find_v we_o righteous_a but_o make_v we_o righteous_a viz._n it_o acquit_v and_o reconcile_v we_o guilty_a condemn_a sinner_n for_o the_o righteonsness_n of_o christ_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a in_o law_n such_o as_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v but_o have_v eternal_a life_n be_v we_o then_o justify_v according_a to_o the_o premiant_a and_o retributive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n quest_n quest_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o preceptive_a part_n also_o answ_n answ_n we_o be_v justify_v according_a to_o the_o precept_n as_o well_o as_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n christ_n have_v fulfil_v or_o obey_v the_o precept_n for_o we_o and_o thereby_o procure_v all_o the_o reward_n that_o be_v promise_v with_o some_o addition_n of_o happiness_n because_o of_o the_o eminency_n of_o his_o person_n and_o obedience_n he_o also_o purchase_v deliverance_n from_o the_o curse_n threaten_v by_o undergo_a the_o curse_n for_o we_o yet_o we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v obey_v the_o precept_n or_o to_o have_v bear_v the_o curse_n in_o he_o in_o any_o proper_a sense_n he_o do_v it_o in_o our_o behalf_n that_o we_o may_v thereby_o be_v justify_v and_o bring_v to_o life_n as_o certain_o as_o if_o we_o be_v innocent_a but_o not_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v account_v real_o innocent_a in_o our_o own_o person_n 263._o m._n baxt._n 4._o disput_fw-la of_o just_a p._n 263._o as_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n and_o according_a to_o the_o sanction_n or_o retributive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o again_o divide_v into_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o threaten_a 50._o idem_fw-la answer_n to_o dr._n tully_n p._n 50._o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n be_v jus_o ad_fw-la donum_fw-la a_o right_a to_o the_o thing_n promise_v and_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o threaten_a being_n jus_o ad_fw-la impunitatem_fw-la a_o right_a to_o impunity_n or_o to_o escape_v punishment_n this_o distinction_n i_o say_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n be_v very_o needless_a and_o impertinent_a for_o it_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o precept_n which_o give_v right_a to_o the_o reward_n promise_v and_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o precept_n which_o intitule_v to_o punishment_n what_o though_o the_o righteousness_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n and_o the_o right_n to_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o promise_n differ_v as_o the_o cause_n &_o effect_n yet_o the_o latter_a do_v oppose_v the_o former_a when_o we_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n so_o that_o if_o we_o have_v right_a to_o life_n on_o the_o account_n of_o god_n promise_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o righteousness_n be_v his_o obey_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n than_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o also_o and_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o right_n to_o the_o promise_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o our_o right_n to_o impunity_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o christ_n suffering_n the_o punishment_n for_o we_o and_o therefore_o his_o suffering_n the_o penalty_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o also_o and_o thus_o that_o which_o be_v build_v upon_o this_o distinction_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n viz._n that_o righteousness_n as_o to_o the_o promise_n and_o threaten_v of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n distinct_a from_o the_o righteousness_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n that_o therefore_o we_o may_v have_v the_o former_a without_o the_o latter_a i.e._n we_o may_v have_v a_o right_n to_o life_n by_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o a_o right_a to_o be_v deliver_v from_o wrath_n and_o yet_o christ_n righteousness_n of_o obedience_n and_o suffer_v not_o to_o impute_v to_o we_o for_o this_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n and_o foundation_n of_o our_o right_n both_o to_o avoid_v the_o penalty_n and_o inherit_v the_o promise_n the_o rest_n of_o mr._n trueman_n argument_n i_o pass_v by_o as_o be_v direct_v against_o the_o antinomian_o only_o and_o not_o touch_v we_o as_o also_o what_o he_o write_v against_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n in_o the_o sense_n before_o explain_v which_o be_v repeat_v by_o a_o late_a author_n 54._o just_a evang_v p._n 54._o as_o be_v partly_o impertinent_a and_o partly_o answer_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n this_o late_a author_n give_v we_o three_o argument_n against_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n 56._o p._n 56._o though_o he_o do_v as_o the_o other_o before_o he_o miss_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n report_v our_o opinion_n thus_o that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v so_o impute_v to_o we_o as_o if_o we_o be_v account_v to_o have_v personal_o do_v and_o suffer_v what_o he_o do_v 57_o p._n 57_o his_o three_o argument_n run_v whole_o upon_o this_o mistake_n therefore_o i_o shall_v pass_v it_o by_o the_o two_o first_o deserve_v some_o consideration_n the_o first_o argument_n be_v if_o every_o believer_n be_v personal_o righteous_a before_o god_n in_o the_o very_a individual_a act_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n 58._o p._n 58._o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n will_v thence_o ensue_v either_o that_o christ_n in_o his_o own_o person_n do_v perform_v all_o the_o particular_a act_n of_o righteousness_n require_v as_o due_a from_o each_o save_a person_n or_o else_o that_o every_o save_v person_n righteousness_n before_o god_n be_v identical_o and_o numerical_o the_o same_o with_o christ_n in_o his_o public_a capacity_n as_o mediator_n and_o so_o every_o save_v person_n be_v personal_o righteous_a with_o a_o righteousness_n that_o have_v a_o stock_n of_o merit_n in_o it_o sufficient_a to_o save_v the_o world_n answ_n answ_n this_o argument_n be_v untrue_a both_o in_o the_o dilemma_n and_o in_o the_o consequence_n in_o the_o dilemma_n because_o there_o be_v no_o opposition_n betwixt_o the_o member_n of_o it_o viz._n christ_n perform_v the_o obedience_n due_a from_o every_o believer_n and_o their_o be_v righteous_a with_o a_o righteousness_n that_o have_v a_o infinite_a merit_n in_o it_o these_o be_v not_o destructive_a the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o consequence_n be_v untrue_a because_o neither_o of_o these_o thing_n follow_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n the_o error_n of_o this_o worthy_a person_n proceed_v from_o his_o thrust_v two_o argument_n into_o one_o when_o the_o form_n of_o it_o will_v not_o bear_v it_o i_o shall_v therefore_o take_v leave_n to_o separate_v they_o and_o answer_v they_o apart_o the_o one_o be_v if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o very_a personal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n than_o he_o must_v have_v perform_v all_o the_o duty_n that_o belong_v to_o every_o particular_a believer_n the_o ceremonial_a and_o the_o moral_a to_o the_o marry_a and_o to_o the_o
the_o infinite_o meritorious_a righteousness_n of_o the_o mediator_n yet_o it_o agree_v to_o they_o in_o divers_a manner_n and_o so_o have_v different_a effect_n it_o be_v christ_n righteousness_n as_o the_o efficient_a who_o wrought_v it_o as_o the_o mediator_n perform_v it_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o mediatorial_n office_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v one_o perfect_a and_o complete_a public_a righteousness_n satisfy_v the_o law_n purchase_v eternal_a life_n for_o all_o the_o elect_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a immediate_a and_o proper_a subject_n but_o it_o be_v a_o believer_n righteousness_n secondary_o as_o be_v intend_v and_o wrought_v for_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o it_o and_o so_o his_o only_a so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o not_o as_o mediatorial_n or_o meritorious_a or_o universal_a extend_v to_o other_o also_o it_o be_v infinite_a and_o meritorious_a as_o it_o be_v in_o christ_n not_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o believer_n for_o there_o it_o be_v a_o infinite_a meritorious_a righteousness_n accept_v for_o he_o so_o far_o as_o he_o need_v it_o not_o as_o infinite_a or_o universal_a for_o all_o the_o elect._n thus_o also_o we_o may_v answer_v what_o be_v common_o say_v if_o we_o be_v righteous_a with_o christ_n righteousness_n than_o we_o satisfy_v for_o ourselves_o we_o be_v our_o own_o mediator_n see_v by_o that_o righteousness_n christ_n satisfy_v and_o be_v our_o mediator_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o righteousness_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o and_o not_o the_o circumstance_n and_o qualification_n of_o it_o we_o may_v be_v accept_v for_o that_o righteousness_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v account_v to_o have_v wrought_v it_o for_o ourselves_o or_o other_o it_o be_v a_o common_a rule_n quie_n quid_fw-la recipitur_fw-la recipitur_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la recipientis_fw-la a_o thing_n be_v receive_v according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o receiver_n not_o always_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o efficient_a the_o sun_n which_o be_v see_v by_o half_a the_o world_n at_o once_o the_o sound_n which_o be_v hear_v by_o many_o thousand_o be_v see_v and_o hear_v by_o each_o one_o in_o particular_a for_o themselves_o but_o not_o accordieg_n to_o that_o universal_a extent_n whereby_o they_o be_v see_v and_o hear_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o to_o come_v near_o the_o case_n god_n act_n of_o creation_n and_o conservation_n be_v infinite_a and_o yet_o every_o creature_n create_v and_o preserve_v thereby_o be_v finite_a god_n course_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v infinite_a as_o proceed_v from_o he_o yet_o it_o make_v not_o the_o action_n of_o the_o creature_n infinite_a yea_o all_o the_o act_n of_o creation_n preservation_n &_o concourse_n be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o they_o proceed_v from_o god_n it_o be_v not_o one_o kind_n whereby_o man_n and_o angel_n be_v create_v preserve_v and_o assist_v and_z another_z whereby_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v for_o low_a creature_n but_o the_o same_o infinite_a power_n of_o god_n apply_v to_o each_o one_o according_a to_o their_o necessity_n yet_o this_o identity_n of_o the_o divine_a act_n do_v not_o make_v the_o creature_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n or_o nature_n or_o to_o exist_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n or_o all_o to_o operate_v with_o one_o kind_n of_o action_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o wrought_v by_o he_o and_o proceed_v from_o he_o and_o intend_v for_o all_o the_o elect_n be_v infinite_a and_o meritorious_a but_o as_o apply_v to_o every_o single_a person_n it_o procure_v so_o much_o pardon_n as_o they_o have_v need_n of_o and_o satisfy_v so_o much_o of_o the_o law_n as_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o and_o so_o purchase_v eternal_a life_n for_o every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o necessity_n and_o station_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v that_o common_a objection_n viz._n if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n then_o be_v we_o as_o righteous_a as_o christ_n which_o follow_v not_o unless_o his_o righteousness_n be_v apply_v to_o every_o particular_a believer_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o agree_v to_o christ_n which_o be_v untrue_a christ_n be_v righteous_a inherent_o as_o the_o immediate_a proper_a subject_n of_o his_o own_o obedience_n and_o active_o as_o the_o author_n of_o that_o obedience_n as_o he_o that_o in_o his_o own_o person_n fulfil_v the_o law_n a_o believer_n be_v not_o at_o all_o account_v the_o author_n of_o that_o righteousness_n be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o person_n that_o obey_v nor_o be_v he_o the_o subject_n of_o inhesion_n in_o who_o that_o righteousness_n do_v inhere_o proper_o and_o physical_o but_o he_o be_v a_o legal_a secondary_a subject_n who_o receive_v the_o immediate_a benefit_n of_o that_o righteousness_n as_o be_v intend_v for_o his_o justification_n again_o christ_n wrought_v his_o righteousness_n for_o all_o the_o elect_a in_o the_o office_n and_o person_n of_o a_o mediator_n and_o so_o be_v not_o only_o righteous_a as_o a_o single_a person_n but_o also_o as_o a_o public_a person_n but_o each_o believer_n be_v righteous_a as_o a_o single_a person_n by_o that_o public_a and_o universal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n apply_v to_o his_o particular_a case_n and_o necessity_n if_o a_o debtor_n be_v discharge_v by_o his_o surety_n pay_v the_o debt_n may_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o solvent_a a_o man_n as_o his_o surety_n because_o the_o surety_n payment_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o if_o a_o innocent_a person_n be_v accept_v to_o die_v for_o one_o that_o deserve_v it_o may_v the_o guilty_a person_n be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o innocent_a or_o to_o have_v satisfy_v for_o his_o crime_n as_o much_o as_o the_o innocent_a that_o die_v for_o it_o the_o payment_n and_o the_o punishment_n be_v accept_v for_o the_o debtor_n and_o the_o guilty_a so_o that_o they_o be_v free_v by_o they_o but_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v solvent_a and_o innocent_a of_o pay_v and_o suffer_v 61._o p._n 61._o for_o a_o friend_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o but_o to_o the_o sponsor_n this_o author_n second_o argument_n be_v 2._o object_n 2._o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o act_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n then_o be_v we_o justify_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n whole_a design_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n nor_o unsinning_a obedience_n ergò_fw-la answ_n answ_n never_o any_o orthodox_n divine_a deny_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n wrought_v for_o we_o by_o christ_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v the_o soundation_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o imputation_n that_o the_o law_n of_o work_n can_v be_v wave_v but_o must_v be_v fulfil_v both_o by_o obedience_n to_o it_o and_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n when_o it_o have_v be_v once_o break_v and_o this_o be_v impossible_a in_o our_o own_o person_n god_n send_v forth_o his_o son_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n and_o for_o sin_n condemn_v sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o we_o rom._n 8.3_o 4._o that_o which_o justifi_v we_o be_v the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n but_o we_o be_v justify_v not_o in_o a_o legal_a but_o in_o a_o evangelical_n way_n because_o it_o be_v the_o gospel_n that_o grant_v we_o forgiveness_n upon_o the_o obedience_n of_o another_o and_o not_o the_o law_n etsi_fw-la haec_fw-la christi_fw-la obedientia_fw-la legalis_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputata_fw-la 7._o bradshaw_n de_fw-fr just_n c._n 18._o the_o 7._o pars_fw-la sit_fw-la aliqua_fw-la justitiae_fw-la illius_fw-la quâ_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la justificemur_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la inde_fw-la concluditur_fw-la nos_fw-la ex_fw-la legis_fw-la operibus_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la aliqua_fw-la justificarieo_fw-la sensu_fw-la quo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolo_n ea_fw-la opera_fw-la excluduntur_fw-la rom._n 3.20_o galat._n 2.16_o &_o 3.11_o cum_fw-la lex_fw-la illa_fw-la postulet_fw-la ut_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la preceperit_n in_fw-la propriae_fw-la nimirum_fw-la cujusque_fw-la persona_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la per_fw-la sponsorem_fw-la aut_fw-la vicarium_fw-la quemquam_fw-la praestentur_fw-la the_o apostle_n to_o the_o roman_n prove_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o our_o own_o work_n wrought_v in_o our_o own_o person_n but_o not_o absolute_o that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n in_o any_o sense_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o he_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n this_o impli_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n trust_v in_o or_o apply_v by_o faith_n what_o be_v here_o further_o say_v touch_v not_o we_o viz._n if_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v so_o impute_v that_o
sanctification_n glory_n and_o all_o the_o good_a which_o ever_o ●●e_v receive_v to_o be_v give_v we_o free_o in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o on_o his_o own_o term_n by_o his_o new_a covenant_n by_o ●is_n spirit_n and_o by_o his_o providence_n and_o that_o we_o be_v as_o just_o and_o certain_o justify_v pardon_v and_o save_v by_o and_o for_o this_o meritorious_a righteousness_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n as_o if_o we_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v all_o ourselves_o and_o that_o he_o suffer_v for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n that_o we_o may_v not_o suffer_v and_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o that_o be_v sinner_n to_o those_o proper_a use_n we_o have_v and_o need_v no_o other_o righteousness_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o scripture_n phrase_n we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o thus_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v write_v to_o avoid_v the_o charge_n of_o deny_v imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o therefore_o word_v in_o protestant_a phrase_n as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v and_o yet_o a_o different_a sense_n couch_n in_o they_o viz._n in_o those_o word_n to_o be_v give_v we_o on_o his_o own_o term_n and_o by_o his_o new_a covenant_n whereby_o be_v intend_v that_o christ_n merit_v ●●_o reconciliation_n justification_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v give_v to_o we_o as_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o his_o purchase_n but_o to_o be_v give_v we_o upon_o the_o fulfil_n the_o command_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o it_o be_v ●●_o christ_n righteousness_n that_o justify_v we_o or_o ●_o impute_a to_o we_o to_o justification_n but_o it_o do_v only_o merit_v a_o new_a covenant_n or_o law_n by_o fulfil_a whereof_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v we_o shall_v not_o endeavour_v to_o make_v plain_a what_o these_o man_n will_v obscure_v and_o hide_v viz._n the_o difference_n betwine_v they_o and_o we_o in_o the_o point_n of_o imputation_n it_o be_v the_o usual_a protestant_a doctrine_n that_o jesus_n christ_n undertake_v to_o fulfil_v that_o law_n which_o man_n break_v and_o to_o bare_a that_o punishment_n which_o their_o since_o deserve_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o elect_n and_o that_o god_n accept_v this_o undertake_n of_o his_o from_o eternity_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o in_o time_n do_v therefore_o promise_n and_o grant_v pardon_n of_o sin_n right_o to_o eternal_a life_n and_o his_o spirit_n and_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n to_o be_v confer_v upon_o each_o of_o these_o elect_a person_n when_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n they_o shall_v claim_v they_o and_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o hereupon_o we_o say_v when_o a_o man_n be_v actual_o pardon_v and_o intitute_v to_o life_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o undertake_n and_o grant_v that_o christ_n righeousness_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o i._n e._n that_o these_o benefit_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o that_o righteousness_n which_o christ_n wrought_v and_o use_v accept_v and_o he_o fly_v to_o for_o salvation_n use_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n and_o hereupon_o ari●●h_v in_o justify_v person_n a_o immutable_a right_n to_o ●●e_z and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o it_o hereupon_o they_o may_v be_v certain_a of_o their_o perse●●rance_n and_o salvation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a ●●ese_n man_n teach_v first_o that_o though_o christ_n use_v material_o fulfil_v the_o law_n break_v by_o man_n use_v bear_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o their_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d do_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n command_v and_o suffer_v many_o thing_n which_o it_o threat●d_v against_o sin_n yet_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v direct_o and_o proper_o to_o satisfy_v that_o law_n by_o obey_v the_o precept_n and_o undergo_a the_o penal●●s_n of_o it_o but_o do_v only_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o a_o me●●ator_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o peculiar_a to_o he_o which_o be_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v such_o thing_n as_o god_n ●●eased_v to_o enjoin_v he_o 2_o that_o this_o which_o ●hrist_n do_v and_o suffer_v do_v respect_n and_o be_v intend_v not_o for_o any_o particular_a person_n but_o ●●r_a all_o mankind_n equal_o as_o adam_n sin_n do_v ●●y_n that_o therefore_o this_o obedience_n or_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o purchase_v pardon_n ●●stification_n or_o any_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o for_o all_o 〈◊〉_d for_o any_o man_n immediate_o 4_o but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d procure_v this_o only_a that_o god_n be_v content_a ●●ot_n to_o insist_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o innocency_n and_o 〈◊〉_d hold_v man_n to_o that_o which_o be_v now_o become_v ●●possible_a through_o the_o weakness_n of_o sinful_a ●●esh_n he_o shall_v grant_v a_o covenant_n of_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o they_o that_o will_v repent_v of_o their_o ●●rmer_a sin_n and_o receive_v christ_n for_o their_o lord_n ●●nd_a saviour_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v as_o certain_o as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o break_v the_o law_n of_o innocency_n or_o have_v satisfy_v it_o when_o break_v 5_o and_o therefore_o their_o justification_n must_v be_v mutable_a as_o their_o sincere_a obedience_n be_v 6_o this_o be_v then_o that_o which_o they_o mean_v by_o impu●●tion_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o its_o purchase_n justification_n for_o we_o viz._n that_o it_o wa●_n a_o mean_n of_o take_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n on_o of_o the_o way_n and_o of_o procure_v a_o new_a covenant_n of_o sincere_a obedience_n which_o if_o man_n do_v perform_v they_o shall_v be_v justify_v or_o live_v by_o it_o notwithstanding_o their_o sin_n and_o imperfection_n a●●_n much_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v justify_v b●_n do_v the_o law_n of_o work_n so_o that_o this_o co●●nant_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n 〈◊〉_d the_o benefit_n of_o it_o justification_n adoption_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o al●●_n and_o when_o we_o enjoy_v these_o benefit_n his_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o i.e._n we_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o his_o righteou●●ness_n purchase_v now_o i_o demand_v what_o it_o be_v th●●_n justify_v or_o give_v we_o a_o right_a to_o life_n immediate_o and_o proper_o by_o this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v our_o fulfil_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o christ_n righteousness_n do_v not_o proper_o ●●stifie_v we_o or_o immediate_o procure_v our_o pard●●_n or_o life_n then_o this_o righteousness_n be_v not_o imp●●ted_v to_o we_o for_o justification_n to_o call_v this_o imp●●ting_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o be_v a_o sense_n so_o remote_a from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n which_o be_v by_o what_o righteousness_n we_o be_v justify_v immediate_o before_o god_n and_o from_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n imputation_n and_o imp●●ting_v or_o reckon_n to_o one_o that_o i_o can_v call●●_n less_o than_o equivocation_n or_o trifle_n object_n object_n but_o they_o say_v that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n or_o ●ur_n fulfil_v of_o the_o gospel-covenant_n be_v a_o mean_n ●f_o apply_v christ_n impute_a righteousness_n 264._o 4_o disp_n of_o just_a p._n 264._o ●nd_v so_o be_v a_o righteousness_n subordinate_a and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o not_o at_o all_o derogate_a from_o 〈◊〉_d answ_n answ_n by_o apply_v christ_n righteousness_n they_o ●●ean_v that_o then_o we_o have_v the_o benefit_n and_o effect_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n when_o we_o have_v fulfil_v the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v serve_v his_o apprenticeship_n in_o a_o corporation_n than_o he_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o charter_n which_o be_v boutht_v or_o give_v many_o ●ears_n before_o but_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o than_o ●he_v buy_v or_o procure_v of_o the_o charter_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o they_o teach_v that_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o pardon_v and_o save_v they_o that_o obey_v ●is_n gospel_n what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o give_v the_o immediate_a right_n to_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n that_o ●s_v constitutive_a of_o a_o man_n justify_v in_o law_n be_v it_o ●ot_n this_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n then_o this_o ●s_v it_o which_o be_v impute_v to_o a_o man_n for_o righteousness_n but_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v not_o apply_v be_v that_o which_o do_v constitute_v we_o righteous_a for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o when_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v a_o favour_n which_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v have_v if_o christ_n have_v not_o purchase_v it_o to_o call_v this_o apply_v or_o impute_v of_o christ_n righteousness_n ●s_v to_o hide_v a_o heterodoxie_n with_o usual_a and_o orthodox_n term_n object_n object_n but_o the_o same_o author_n acknowledge_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v our_o only_a legal_a righteousness_n or_o rather_o pro-legal_o ibid._n p._n 274._o ibid._n a_o righteousness_n instead_o of_o our_o righteousness_n or_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n &_o passim_fw-la answ_n answ_n if_o christ_n fulfil_v the_o
itself_o do_v justify_v we_o or_o make_v we_o accept_v and_o that_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v not_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n but_o something_o else_o which_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n gracious_o accept_v to_o our_o justification_n 102._o declar._n sentent_fw-fr oper_n p._n 102._o what_o this_o be_v he_o express_v have_v say_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v the_o only_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o pardon_n statuo_fw-la hoc_fw-la censeo_fw-la benè_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la dici_fw-la fidem_fw-la homini_fw-la credenti_fw-la in_o justitiam_fw-la ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la imputari_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la deus_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la proposuit_fw-la tribunal_n gratiae_fw-la sive_fw-la propitiationem_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la in_o sanguine_fw-la ipsius_fw-la h._n e._n faith_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n in_o as_o much_o as_o god_n have_v make_v christ_n the_o tribunal_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v with_o we_o christ_n as_o a_o king_n and_o judge_n do_v justify_v we_o by_o and_o for_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o again_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o 26_o article_n object_v to_o he_o he_o contend_v that_o though_o faith_n may_v be_v say_v to_o concur_v as_o a_o instrument_n to_o justification_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n do_v justify_v as_o it_o be_v gracious_o accept_v for_o our_o righteousness_n apprehensio_fw-la christi_fw-la est_fw-la proprior_fw-la quam_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la apprehendens_fw-la vel_fw-la quo_fw-la objectum_fw-la apprehenditur_fw-la apprehensio_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la itaque_fw-la fides_fw-la non_fw-la quà_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la sed_fw-la quà_fw-la actio_fw-la imputatur_fw-la in_o justitiam_fw-la quanquam_fw-la propter_fw-la illum_fw-la quem_fw-la apprehendit_fw-la bertius_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n explain_v this_o that_o faith_n be_v require_v by_o the_o gospel_n instead_o of_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n lubbert_n contra_fw-la lubbert_n and_o so_o justify_v we_o that_o shall_v have_v do_v as_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o perfect_a obedience_n need_v no_o pardon_n and_o grace_n but_o faith_n per_fw-la gratiosam_fw-la accepti_fw-la lationem_fw-la of_o god_n gracious_a condescension_n be_v accept_v as_o a_o man_n righteousness_n he_o be_v please_v to_o require_v no_o more_o of_o he_o because_o of_o his_o inability_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n so_o than_o christ_n righteousness_n have_v purchase_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o our_o faith_n but_o itself_o do_v not_o justify_v we_o but_o do_v the_o arminian_o by_o faith_n mean_v only_o the_o apprehend_n or_o trust_v in_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o opposition_n to_o or_o contradistinction_n from_o all_o other_o grace_n and_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n nothing_o less_o by_o faith_n they_o mean_v obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a gospel_n and_o all_o good_a work_n they_o say_v be_v intend_v in_o faith_n that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v all_o one_o though_o sometime_o they_o be_v separate_v and_o speak_v of_o apart_o for_o clearness_n sake_n thus_o hornbeck_n propose_v their_o opinion_n 20._o sum._n contro_n lib._n 8._o quest_n 20._o num_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la justificemur_fw-la non_fw-la fide_fw-la apprehendendo_fw-la christi_fw-la justitiam_fw-la quae_fw-la sola_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputetur_fw-la in_o peccatorum_fw-la remissionem_fw-la use_v fide_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la actus_fw-la &_o opus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la includens_fw-la in_o se_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la operum_fw-la evangelicorum_n propter_fw-la quam_fw-la quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitate_fw-la &_o merito_fw-la justificemur_fw-la i._o e._n that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n or_o work_n of_o we_o include_v obedience_n to_o all_o the_o command_v of_o the_o gospel_n 17._o harm_n remonstr_n &_o socin_n art_n 12_o 17._o joh._n peltius_n have_v large_o show_v that_o by_o faith_n the_o remonstrants_n mean_a obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a gospel_n and_o that_o this_o be_v it_o by_o which_o they_o will_v have_v we_o justify_v take_v 2_o or_o 3_o citation_n art_n 12._o parag._n 6._o p._n 157._o ex_fw-la remonstr_n confess_v cap._n 10._o hac_fw-la ratione_fw-la considerata_fw-la fides_fw-la totam_fw-la hominis_fw-la conversionem_fw-la evangelio_n praescriptam_fw-la ambitu_fw-la svo_fw-la continet_fw-la faith_n comprehend_v man_n whole_a conversion_n episcop_n disput_fw-la 22._o fides_n illa_fw-la quae_fw-la credenti_fw-la imputari_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o justitiam_fw-la bona_fw-la opera_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la non_fw-la tollat_fw-la sed_fw-la ea_fw-la ipsa_fw-la aut_fw-la eorum_fw-la saltem_fw-la faciendorum_fw-la propositum_fw-la natura_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o se_fw-la contineat_fw-la &_o comprehendat_fw-la i.e._n faith_n which_o be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n do_v not_o exclude_v work_n but_o contain_v they_o or_o at_o least_o a_o purpose_n of_o do_v they_o joannes_n geister_n confess_v bona_fw-la opera_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la non_fw-la pugnant_fw-la inter_fw-la sese_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la fide_fw-la etiam_fw-la bona_fw-la opera_fw-la comprehenduntur_fw-la i.e._n grace_n and_o work_n be_v not_o opposite_a and_o faith_n comprehend_v work_n yea_o this_o man_n be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o do_v not_o contend_v with_o the_o papist_n whether_o we_o be_v at_o all_o justify_v by_o work_n in_o this_o the_o remonstrant_n and_o papist_n be_v agree_v the_o question_n only_o be_v by_o what_o work_v we_o must_v be_v justify_v quando_fw-la cum_fw-la papistis_fw-la disputatur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la a_o per_fw-la bona_fw-la opera_fw-la justificemur_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la opera_fw-la he_o will_v only_o exclude_v popish_a superstitious_a work_n as_o our_o author_n will_v have_v the_o apostle_n paul_n only_o exclude_v jewish_n work_v or_o ceremonial_a observation_n from_o our_o justification_n will_v you_o have_v the_o matter_n yet_o plain_o adolph_n venator_n will_v put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n justificamúrne_v etiam_fw-la ex_fw-la operibus_fw-la certè_fw-la ita_fw-la i.e._n be_v we_o justify_v by_o work_n also_o yes_o very_o and_o the_o remonstrant_n in_o their_o apology_n bold_o affirm_v ex_fw-la operibus_fw-la hominem_fw-la justificari_fw-la istud_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la absurdum_fw-la sed_fw-la verissimum_fw-la esse_fw-la totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la pronuntiat_fw-la apostolus_fw-la jacob._n 2._o nec_fw-la evadent_fw-la hunc_fw-la ictum_fw-la censores_fw-la cùm_fw-la hunc_fw-la locum_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la more_fw-it de_fw-it declaratione_fw-la justificationis_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la esse_fw-la dicunt_fw-la i.e._n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v absurd_a that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n that_o it_o be_v most_o true_a and_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n james_n which_o can_v be_v evade_v by_o interpret_n they_o of_o declarative_a justification_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o arminian_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n when_o they_o say_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d credere_fw-la the_o act_n and_o work_n of_o faith_n itself_o do_v justify_v we_o that_o our_o late_a author_n do_v when_o they_o ascribe_v justification_n to_o faith_n and_o obedience_n both_o agree_v that_o faith_n in_o its_o usual_a acceptation_n and_o full_a latitude_n comprehend_v assent_v and_o obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a gospel_n and_o that_o thus_o it_o justify_v and_o no_o other_o way_n and_o in_o this_o how_o the_o remonstrant_n do_v conspire_v with_o the_o socinian_o peltius_n do_v clear_o demonstrate_v supra_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la which_o also_o the_o arminian_o do_v not_o deny_v as_o in_o their_o apology_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la dicat_fw-la hanc_fw-la sententiam_fw-la quod_fw-la fides_n quàtenus_fw-la viva_fw-la est_fw-la justificat_fw-la esse_fw-la ipsissimam_fw-la socini_fw-la sententiam_fw-la be_v dato_fw-la quod_fw-la id_fw-la verum_fw-la sit_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la fateatur_fw-la tandem_fw-la socinum_fw-la hac_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la conspirare_fw-la cum_fw-la reformatis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la quoad_fw-la substantiam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la i.e._n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o this_o be_v socinus_n doctrine_n he_o must_v confess_v that_o socinus_n do_v so_o far_o agree_v with_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o substance_n and_o this_o also_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o pelagius_n 1._o vid._n vos_fw-fr hist_o pelag_n lib._n 3._o par_fw-fr 1._o viz._n that_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o their_o acknowledge_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o teach_v that_o under_o the_o gospel_n man_n be_v save_v by_o obey_v it_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v by_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o those_o before_o moses_n by_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o also_o ascribe_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n nothing_o but_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n acceptance_n with_o god_n must_v depend_v upon_o man_n own_o obedience_n christ_n help_v they_o in_o it_o by_o the_o instruction_n and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o by_o his_o own_o example_n and_o this_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o doctrine_n in_o hand_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o first_o author_n of_o these_o
promise_a life_n by_o it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o use_v the_o ordinance_n and_o promise_a grace_n by_o they_o and_o that_o in_o believe_v he_o we_o shall_v have_v life_n everlasting_a so_o faith_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v god_n instrument_n as_o to_z appointment_n an●_n success_n we_o as_o to_o the_o use_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d only_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o call_v it_o a_o passive_a instrument_n as_o some_o do_v or_o to_o say_v it_o justify_v passive_o who_o mistake_n be_v rather_o in_o the_o term_n tha●_n in_o the_o sense_n for_o faith_n be_v a_o moral_a not_o 〈◊〉_d proper_a physical_a instrument_n which_o only_o can_v be_v passive_a again_o a_o passive_a instrument_n be_v tha●_n which_o have_v no_o activity_n at_o all_o but_o be_v mere_o use_v by_o the_o agent_n in_o his_o action_n as_o a_o knife_n see_v or_o the_o like_a but_o faith_n justifi_v active_o or_o as_o a_o grace_n whereby_o the_o whole_a soul_n understand_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n in_o christ_n accept_v it_o trust_v in_o it_o expect_v salvation_n only_o that_o way_n now_o this_o be_v a_o moral_a reception_n or_o acceptation_n of_o and_o dependence_n upon_o christ_n in_o the_o promise_n not_o a_o physical_a passiveness_n as_o the_o term_n seem_v to_o imply_v we_o be_v now_o to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v thus_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o have_v be_v lay_v down_o because_o though_o the_o scripture_n be_v full_a and_o express_v for_o it_o in_o many_o place_n yet_o other_o sense_n be_v now_o put_v upon_o they_o argument_n 1._o faith_n be_v the_o mean_n of_o obtain_v all_o particular_a merit_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a only_o by_o trust_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o they_o hence_o blessedness_n be_v ascribe_v to_o trust_v in_o god_n ps_n ●4_n 13_o and_o many_o time_n god_n deliver_v man_n because_o they_o trust_v in_o he_o 2_o chr._n 20.20_o obedience_n qualify_v and_o fit_v the_o subject_n to_o receive_v mercy's_n but_o still_o faith_n be_v suppose_v as_o that_o ●hich_v give_v right_a to_o mercy_n the_o virtue_n 〈◊〉_d unbeliever_n have_v no_o promise_n the_o promise_n to_o faith_n therefore_o justification_n also_o com●●_n by_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n for_z ●ere_z be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o all_o the_o promise_v ●aith_n as_o faith_n obtain_v other_o promise_n why_o ●t_a this_o also_o beside_o the_o promise_n of_o justification_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o ●●udes_v they_o virtual_o therefore_o if_o faith_n en●●le_a to_o all_o other_o promise_v and_o mercy_n much_o ●●re_o to_o this_o nay_o faith_n in_o particular_a promi●●_n obtain_v mercy_n chief_o upon_o this_o account_n ●●cause_fw-mi it_o have_v first_o obtain_v reconciliation_n ●●h_v god_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o his_o love_n in_o christ_n for_o upon_o this_o all_o promise_n be_v found_v and_o true_a trust_n in_o they_o do_v suppole_n our_o trust_n in_o god_n first_o for_o justification_n yea_o be_v a_o secondary_a act_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n 1.24_o 2_o cor._n 1.24_o argument_n 2._o as_o abraham_n be_v so_o be_v all_o man_n justify_v gal._n 3.7_o 8_o 9_o all_o believer_n be_v his_o seed_n an●_n bless_v with_o he_o and_o in_o the_o same_o way_n bu●_n abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v a_o trust_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n viz._n a_o promis●●_n that_o he_o and_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v blesse●_n in_o christ_n ergò_fw-la that_o abraham_n be_v thus_o justify_v the_o apostle_n affirm_v gal._n 3.6_o he_o believe_v and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o this_o believe_v be_v oppose_v to_o seek_v righteousness_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n v._o 10._o thsy_a that_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o bless_v with_o abraham_n but_o under_o the_o curse_n because_o th●●_n keep_v not_o the_o whole_a law_n which_o comprehen●●_n the_o moral_a as_o well_o as_o ceremonial_a therefore_o faith_n as_o trust_v in_o the_o promise_n justify_v him●_n moreover_o christ_n redeem_v we_o from_o the_o cu●●_n of_o the_o law_n that_o we_o may_v receive_v the_o promi●●_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o faith_n v._o 13_o 14._o unto_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v the_o promise_v make_v v._o 1●_n and_o the_o inheritance_n be_v not_o of_o the_o law_n but_o 〈◊〉_d promise_n v._o 18._o the_o faith_n then_o that_o justifi●●_n abraham_n be_v a_o trust_n in_o god_n promise_n contradistinct_a to_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n or_o command_n if_o you_o ask_v what_o promise_n i_o answer_v v._o 17._o directe_v we_o to_o it_o the_o law_n be_v 400_o 〈◊〉_d 30_o year_n after_o the_o covenant_n or_o promise_n whi●●_n point_v at_o the_o time_n when_o abraham_n be_v first_o ●alled_v and_o of_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o he_o then_o ●nd_v to_o all_o nation_n in_o he_o gen._n 12.1_o 2_o 3._o by_o believe_v that_o promise_n abraham_n be_v justify_v ●nd_v his_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o son_n mention_v above_o chap._n 15.6_o and_o rom._n 4._o be_v but_o a_o subsequent_a act_n of_o his_o justify_v faith_n and_o its_o ●eing_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n 11._o vid._n prest_n on_o the_o cou._n serm._n 11._o but_o a_o instance_n or_o evidence_n that_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o be_v bless_v in_o christ_n do_v justify_v he_o before_o god_n argument_n 3._o the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o faith_n habak_v 2.4_o the_o prophet_n speak_v it_o immediate_o concern_v temporal_a deliverance_n in_o public_a calamity_n but_o these_o deliverance_n to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n be_v token_n and_o forerunner_n of_o deliverance_n from_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v and_o effect_n of_o their_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n therefore_o ●s_v it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o apply_v such_o promise_n to_o spiritual_a thing_n so_o the_o apostle_n appli_v this_o of_o the_o prophet_n to_o justification_n wherefore_o as_o to_o live_v in_o the_o prophet_n principal_o signify_v preservation_n from_o the_o temporal_a effect_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n so_o with_o the_o apostle_n it_o signify_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o eternal_a wrath_n and_o eternal_a death_n by_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o god_n i._n e._n to_o be_v justify_v now_o this_o he_o ascribe_v to_o faith_n only_o rom._n 1.17_o where_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvatian_n in_o they_o that_o believe_v because_o therein_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n reveal_v from_o faith_n to_o faith_n which_o be_v further_o confirm_v because_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v b●_n faith_n it_o be_v believe_v then_o that_o save_v me●_n and_o faith_n that_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o th●_n righteousness_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o by_o that_o they_o live_v i._n e._n be_v justify_v and_o yet_o more_o express_a gal._n 3.11_o the_o apostle_n prove_v by_o this_o text_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o his_o work_n and_o think_v it_o a●_n argument_n above_o exception_n but_o that_o no_o ma●_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n it_o 〈◊〉_d evident_a for_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o faith_n argument_n 4._o to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n be_v direct_o oppose_v to_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o by_o ou●_n own_o righteousness_n therefore_o faith_n justify_v only_o by_o trust_v in_o god_n mercy_n through_o chris●_n the_o antecedent_n be_v the_o apostle_n rom._n 10.5_o 6._o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n say_v that_o h●_n that_o do_v they_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n say_v if_o thou_o believe_v in_o thy_o heart_n that_o god_n raise_v christ_n from_o the_o dead_a thou_o shall_v be_v save_v v._o 9_o likewise_o gal._n 3.10_o have_v say_v the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o faith_n he_o add_v the_o law_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n but_o the_o man_n that_o do_v they_o shall_v live_v by_o they_o therefore_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n i●_n must_v be_v by_o faith_n only_o will_v they_o again_o say●_n that_o these_o place_n only_o exclude_v the_o work_n o●_n the_o ceremonial_a law_n sure_o moses_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v leu._n 18.5_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n as_o the_o context_n show_v and_o as_o it_o be_v interpret_v by_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n 20.13_o or_o will_v they_o say_v that_o only_o perfect_a work_n and_o the_o law_n of_o innocency_n be_v exclude_v not_o imperfect_a sincere_a obedience_n ans_fw-fr if_o any_o work_n justify_v they_o must_v be_v perfect_a else_o there_o must_v be_v a_o conjunction_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o man_n own_o work_n to_o justify_v he_o and_o so_o a_o medium_fw-la betwixt_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o by_o work_n even_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o both_o together_o and_o so_o the_o apostle_n argue_v imperfect_o yea_o
end_n of_o justify_v sinner_n be_v to_o glorify_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n without_o provide_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o justice_n or_o holiness_n both_o which_o seem_v better_a secure_v if_o justification_n depend_v upon_o man_n work_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n that_o he_o can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n without_o a_o holy_a life_n as_o well_o as_o believe_v in_o christ_n for_o thus_o god_n will_v appear_v not_o only_o merciful_a but_o just_a and_o holy_a also_o in_o that_o he_o will_v not_o pardon_v sinner_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o holiness_n 1._o answ_n 1._o the_o justice_n and_o holiness_n of_o god_n be_v abundant_o declare_v in_o exact_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o obedience_n and_o death_n do_v more_o declare_v and_o vindicate_v the_o justice_n and_o holiness_n of_o god_n infinite_o more_o than_o the_o worthless_a imperfect_a obedience_n of_o man_n can_v do_v hereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o god_n will_v not_o justify_v sinner_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o holiness_n and_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o his_o law_n there_o be_v perfect_a holiness_n and_o justice_n towards_o christ_n though_o infinite_a mercy_n towards_o sinner_n though_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n not_o by_o holiness_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o save_v without_o holiness_n it_o be_v that_o which_o qualify_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n and_o faith_n also_o procure_v and_o obtain_v his_o holiness_n for_o we_o believe_v not_o in_o christ_n for_o pardon_v only_o but_o for_o grace_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o glory_n nor_o do_v christ_n purchase_v o●_n god_n promise_v pardon_v only_o but_o grace_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v he_o he_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o to_o redeem_v we_o from_o all_o iniquity_n and_o to_o purchase_v to_o himself_o a_o peculiar_a people_n zealous_a of_o good_a work_n tit._n 2.14_o so_o then_o faith_n trust_v in_o god_n mercy_n and_o free_a grace_n suppose_v for_o its_o foundation_n the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n whereby_o god_n justice_n and_o holiness_n have_v be_v high_o glorify_v and_o also_o obtain_v for_o man_n by_o and_o from_o jesus_n christ_n the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n by_o who_o they_o shall_v in_o due_a time_n be_v make_v conformable_a to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o own_o son_n and_o so_o more_o excellent_o holy_a than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v if_o they_o have_v not_o sin_v therefore_o in_o justify_v a_o sinner_n in_o the_o whole_a design_n holiness_n and_o justice_n be_v as_o much_o magnify_v as_o mercy_n though_o mercy_n only_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n of_o justify_v he_o without_o his_o own_o righteousness_n this_o doctrine_n seem_v to_o lead_v to_o enthusiasm_n 2._o object_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o for_o man_n to_o do_v that_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v but_o only_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n mercy_n and_o christ_n righteousness_n then_o may_v they_o fancy_v themselves_o justify_v when_o they_o please_v and_o if_o this_o faith_n must_v be_v wrought_v by_o god_n then_o must_v man_n only_o expect_v till_o god_n will_v infuse_v faith_n and_o so_o justify_v they_o what_o use_v then_o of_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n answ_n answ_n for_o fancy_n may_v not_o man_n as_o well_o fancy_n their_o obedience_n to_o be_v sincere_a and_o their_o work_n ●o_o be_v such_o as_o argue_v they_o good_a christian_n and_o give_v they_o hope_n to_o be_v save_v yea_o do_v not_o most_v man_n thus_o think_v and_o profess_v if_o work_n must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o scriture_n so_o must_v faith_n also_o and_o ●hen_o this_o be_v no_o more_o liable_a to_o fancy_v than_o the_o ●ther_n 2._o answ_n 2._o for_o enthusiasm_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o infusion_n or_o inspiration_n of_o something_o into_o the_o mind_n we_o grant_v all_o the_o godly_a do_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o work_n and_o increase_n of_o supernatural_a grace_n and_o so_o must_v our_o opposite_n also_o unless_o they_o will_v turn_v down_o right_a ●elagians_n and_o say_v that_o all_o grace_n be_v the_o mere_a work_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n thus_o enthusiasm_n follow_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o supernatural_a grace_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v ●y_a faith_n or_o obedience_n but_o enthusiasm_n be_v be_v take_v in_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o so_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n do_v necessary_o lead_v to_o ungrounded_a unwarrant_v enthusiasm_n now_o this_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o sort_n for_o matter_n and_o for_o manner_n for_o matter_n when_o man_n pretend_v inpiration_n of_o god_n for_o thing_n contrary_a to_o scripture_n which_o god_n have_v give_v as_o a_o stand_a rule_n to_o the_o world_n end_n for_o manner_n ●hen_o inspiration_n be_v expect_v to_o exclude_v and_o supersede_n the_o use_n of_o reason_n scripture_n and_o ●ll_o divine_a ordinance_n these_o be_v proper_o call_v enthusiast_n who_o pretend_v to_o these_o now_o our_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n natural_o lead_v to_o neither_o of_o these_o not_o to_o the_o first_o in_o the_o matter_n for_o faith_n apprehend_v &_o rest_v only_o upon_o the_o promise_v reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n out_o of_o that_o it_o see●eth_v nothing_o for_o its_o foundation_n and_o that_o som●_n antinomian_o have_v lean_v to_o unwarrant_v revelation_n and_o fancy_n be_v no_o more_o a_o natural_a consequence_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n tha●_n the_o papist_n pretend_v revelation_n for_o image_n worship_n and_o many_o of_o their_o will-worship_n do_v natural_o flow_v from_o from_o the_o doctrine_n 〈◊〉_d justification_n by_o work_n not_o the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d the_o manner_n we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o teaching●_n that_o man_n must_v expect_v faith_n to_o be_v wrought_v o●_n increase_v without_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n appoint_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o say_v with_o th●_n scripture_n that_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v an●_n hear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n rom._n 10.15_o tha●_n god_n require_v man_n to_o know_v understand_v an●_n meditate_v on_o his_o word_n to_o use_v their_o reason_n conscience_n and_o affection_n and_o while_o they_o thu●_n do_v he_o inspire_v faith_n into_o his_o elect_n which_o enable_v they_o to_o do_v it_o effectual_o and_o save_o much_o like_a as_o our_o saviour_n john_n 9_o make_v clay_n anoint_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o blind_a man_n with_o i●_n send_v he_o to_o wash_v in_o the_o pool_n of_o siloam_n an●_n while_o he_o thus_o do_v by_o his_o divine_a power_n he_o restore_v his_o sight_n the_o same_o also_o may_v be_v say_v if_o we_o must_v be_v save_v by_o our_o obedience_n w●_n may_v sit_v still_o and_o expect_v god_n to_o work_v all_o 〈◊〉_d we_o unless_o they_o will_v say_v we_o need_v no_o supernatural_a grace_n or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o depend_v on_o and_o follow_v the_o will_n of_o man_n enthusiasm_n therefore_o be_v the_o abuse_n not_o the_o just_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v object_v if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o 3._o object_n 3._o then_o there_o need_v be_v no_o care_n of_o good_a work_n answ_n answ_n this_o follow_v as_o much_o as_o that_o object_v to_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 3.8_o we_o be_v slanderous_o report_v to_o say_v let_v we_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o and_o rom._n 6.1_o let_v we_o continue_v in_o sin_n that_o grace_n may_v abound_v sure_o there_o be_v more_o show_n of_o reason_n to_o say_v if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o free_a grace_n only_o than_o no_o matter_n though_o we_o sin_n grace_n will_v be_v but_o the_o more_o magnify_v in_o our_o forgiveness_n than_o to_o say_v because_o god_n justify_v free_o through_o faith_n therefore_o we_o need_v need_v not_o care_n to_o please_v he_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o move_v to_o mitigate_v this_o doctrine_n for_o the_o say_a slander_n ungodly_a man_n will_v speak_v and_o act_v according_a to_o their_o own_o lust_n whatever_o their_o opinion_n be_v and_o calvin_n observe_v among_o the_o papist_n as_o we_o may_v the_o same_o among_o protestant_n that_o none_o be_v more_o zealous_a maintainer_n of_o justification_n by_o good_a work_n than_o they_o who_o have_v few_o good_a work_n to_o show_v it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n be_v not_o such_o a_o real_a incentive_a to_o holiness_n as_o some_o man_n think_v but_o rather_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n cross_v corrupt_a nature_n more_o and_o stir_v up_o to_o more_o deep_a and_o inward_a holiness_n else_o why_o shall_v profane_a wit_n and_o unsanctified_a heart_n so_o general_o oppose_v it_o but_o that_o this_o doctrine_n do_v not_o natural_o lead_v to_o unholiness_n but_o to_o most_o strict_a and_o spiritual_a holiness_n may_v thus_o appear_v 1._o as_o faith_n trust_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n it_o do_v natural_o stir_v up_o man_n to_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o attain_v that_o and_o
encourage_v man_n in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o mean_n against_o all_o difficulty_n if_o we_o fly_v to_o god_n for_o salvation_n and_o depend_v upon_o his_o promise_n for_o it_o do_v not_o this_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n oblige_v we_o to_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o way_n he_o have_v appoint_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o promise_n and_o do_v it_o not_o undo_v and_o revoke_v what_o faith_n have_v do_v in_o accept_v and_o trust_v in_o christ_n for_o life_n to_o be_v negligent_a of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v about_o yea_o it_o show_v man_n regard_v not_o life_n and_o so_o do_v not_o real_o trust_v in_o christ_n for_o it_o trust_v and_o confidence_n in_o any_o friend_n to_o bring_v any_o business_n to_o pass_v for_o we_o make_v no_o man_n more_o regardless_o of_o his_o friend_n or_o negligent_a of_o do_v his_o part_n 2_o faith_n trust_v in_o god_n for_o his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o for_o pardon_n though_o faith_n as_o justify_v direct_o and_o formal_o respect_v only_o the_o ptomise_n of_o pardon_n and_o life_n yet_o secondary_o it_o consider_v and_o trust_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o new_a heart_n assistance_n and_o perseverance_n to_o the_o end_n and_o here_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n through_o faith_n to_o salvation_n 1_o pet._n 1.8_o and_o to_o be_v save_v by_o hope_n rom._n 8._o because_o the_o power_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o heaven_n be_v give_v to_o we_o believe_v and_o trust_v in_o it_o if_o then_o faith_n take_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n also_o how_o shall_v it_o open_v a_o way_n to_o sin_n and_o sloth_n 3_o faith_n do_v virtual_o include_v a_o acceptance_n of_o grace_n or_o of_o christ_n to_o sanctify_v as_o well_o as_o to_o pardon_v it_o imply_v some_o repentance_n and_o aversion_n from_o sin_n and_o therefore_o must_v natural_o engage_v to_o mortification_n and_o holiness_n ●ot_n hinder_v it_o i_o say_v not_o that_o accept_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o proper_a act_n of_o faith_n as_o be_v usual_o ●●firmed_v in_o popular_a discourse_n acceptance_n ●●mally_o be_v rather_o a_o act_n of_o love_n like_v of_o and_o ●●senting_v to_o such_o a_o person_n and_o his_o motion_n 〈◊〉_d as_o before_o faith_n be_v wrought_v the_o heart_n be_v ordinary_o prepare_v to_o believe_v by_o knowledge_n repentance_n love_n acceptance_n and_o de●●e_n of_o pardon_n and_o grace_n by_o the_o common_a ●ork_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o faith_n real_o trust_v in_o 〈◊〉_d promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n rest_v upon_o it_o ●●h_v the_o whole_a heart_n do_v include_v and_o imply_v ●●ind_a of_o acceptance_n of_o it_o and_o afterward_o it_o 〈◊〉_d up_o more_o express_a act_n of_o desire_n and_o acceptance_n from_o love_n which_o follow_v faith_n like●●e_v the_o heart_n be_v prepare_v by_o conviction_n 〈◊〉_d sorrow_n to_o welcome_a pardon_n than_o it_o do_v 〈◊〉_d all_o sincerity_n trust_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o par●●●_n this_o do_v include_v a_o aversion_n from_o sin_n willingness_n to_o be_v holy_a why_o else_o shall_v we_o 〈◊〉_d strong_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n 〈◊〉_d life_n come_v from_o a_o holy_a god_n through_o 〈◊〉_d holy_a mediator_n and_o this_o necessary_o ex●●●_n express_v act_n of_o repentance_n and_o morti●●tion_n he_o that_o true_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d pardon_v and_o justify_v and_o trust_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o it_o with_o all_o his_o heart_n do_v in_o so_o do_v show_v a_o implicit_a resolution_n against_o sin_n and_o must_v manife_v a_o explicit_a one_o afterward_o 4_o trust_v in_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n when_o true_a bring_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n rom._n 5.1_o 5._o and_o this_o natural_o incline_v to_o love_v thankfulness_n and_o obedience_n the_o groundless_a boast_n of_o god_n love_n be_v make_v a_o occasion_n of_o sloth_n by_o unsanctified_a heart_n bu●_n a_o true_a apprehension_n of_o it_o be_v a_o great_a motive_n t●_n love_n and_o obedience_n a_o great_a and_o more_o effectual_a than_o a_o expectation_n of_o be_v justify_v b●_n obedience_n for_o such_o man_n will_v take_v a_o libert●_n to_o sin_n sometime_o but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o love_n 〈◊〉_d god_n while_o strong_a in_o the_o heart_n will_v suffer_v n●_n such_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o rational_a but_o 〈◊〉_d natural_a principle_n too_o and_o therefore_o it_o wor●●_n more_o forcible_o 2_o cor._n 5.14_o the_o love_n 〈◊〉_d christ_n constrain_v we_o because_o we_o thus_o judg●●_n if_o one_o die_v for_o all_o then_o be_v all_o dead_a a●●_n that_o he_o die_v for_o all_o that_o they_o which_o live_v shall_v not_o henceforth_o live_v unto_o themselves_o but_o unto_o h●●_n which_o die_v for_o they_o and_z rise_v again_z if_o t●●_n true_a sense_n of_o god_n love_n without_o danger_n 〈◊〉_d hell_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o engage_v man_n to_o 〈◊〉_d bedience_n what_o engage_v saint_n and_o ang●●_n in_o heaven_n now_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o love_n of_o g●●_n come_v by_o faith_n in_o his_o mercy_n therefore_o fa●●_n engage_v to_o obedience_n if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o trust_v in_o god_n m●●cy_n 4._o object_n 4._o and_o through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o chr●●_n without_o fulfil_v any_o term_n or_o condition_n 89._o vide_fw-la trueman_n gr._n prop._n p._n 89._o then_o be_v there_o no_o proper_a pardon_n of_o sin_n for_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v the_o perfect_a fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n and_o we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o apply_v that_o righteousness_n to_o we_o it_o seem_v we_o shall_v be_v account_v to_o have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n by_o our_o surety_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v chargeable_a with_o sin_n nor_o to_o need_v forgiveness_n 1._o answ_n 1._o they_o do_v wise_o to_o begin_v to_o complain_v first_o for_o their_o own_o opinion_n be_v not_o only_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o exception_n but_o seem_v inexcusable_a from_o it_o there_o be_v but_o two_o kind_n of_o sin_n as_o they_o distribute_v they_o some_o against_o the_o law_n of_o work_n other_o against_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v proper_o pardon_v not_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n for_o say_v our_o author_n and_o his_o friend_n must_v say_v the_o same_o christ_n do_v not_o proper_o fulfil_v the_o law_n nor_o be_v the_o curse_n of_o it_o proper_o execute_v upon_o he_o but_o he_o endeavour_v that_o the_o legal_a threat_n may_v not_o be_v execute_v and_o give_v to_o god_n a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o which_o he_o may_v with_o justice_n not_o execute_v that_o law_n and_o be_v free_a to_o prescribe_v new_a ●_z of_o life_n to_o sinner_n hence_o i_o argue_v the_o law_n be_v wave_v not_o fulfil_v by_o the_o sinner_n or_o any_o for_o he_o neither_o be_v the_o sinner_n thereupon_o reconcile_v therefore_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n when_o man_n come_v under_o the_o gospel_n be_v wave_v supersede_v but_o not_o pardon_v proper_a pardon_n be_v not_o only_o a_o forbear_n to_o punish_v but_o a_o remission_n of_o the_o punishment_n with_o a_o reconciliation_n to_o th●●_n offendor_n but_o in_o this_o case_n god_n be_v not_o reconcile_v but_o only_o give_v they_o new_a term_n of_o savation_n nor_o do_v he_o remit_v the_o punishment_n though_o he_o forbear_v it_o for_o the_o present_a for_o if_o after_o trial_n they_o fulfil_v not_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n their_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n also_o shall_v b●_n charge_v upon_o they_o and_o if_o at_o last_o they_o d●●_n fulfil_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o a●●_n save_v thereby_o fulfil_v the_o new_a term_n tha●●_n be_v give_v they_o then_o their_o old_a sin_n against_o the_o law_n be_v forget_v and_o pass_v over_o but_o the●_n be_v no_o proper_a pardon_n of_o they_o or_o reconcil_a the_o breaker_n of_o the_o law_n as_o such_o nor_o 〈◊〉_d there_o pardon_v of_o their_o sin_n against_o the_o gospel_n for_o if_o man_n fulfil_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o the●_n be_v condemn_v and_o so_o not_o pardon_v if_o the●_n do_v fulfil_v they_o this_o be_v their_o righteousness_n b●_n this_o they_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v because_o the●_n have_v perform_v those_o term_n whereupon_o li●●_n be_v promise_v where_o then_o be_v there_o place_n f●●_n pardon_n when_o the_o law_n be_v fulfil_v if_o they_o say_v their_o obedience_n be_v imperfect_a and_o sinful_a i_o answer_v it_o be_v so_o compare_v with_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d work_n but_o not_o compare_v with_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d grace_n sincere_a obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d as_o much_o as_o be_v require_v to_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o heaven_n therefore_o by_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v reckone_v a_o fulfil_n of_o what_o be_v require_v and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d need_v no_o pardon_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v conceive●●_n how_o the_o