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A91791 Divine consolations, or, The teachings of God in three parts ... with an answer to the objections made against it, and Doctor Crips [sic] booke justified against Steven Geree / by Samuel Richardson. Richardson, Samuel, fl. 1643-1658. 1649 (1649) Wing R1406; ESTC R42708 221,129 494

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interpreted by them for the Scriptures are to be interpreted for Christ and not against him Also we are to consider if the word Faith were alwaies to be understood for beleeving by Levit. 17. 11. it appeares that was ascribed to the signe which is proper to the thing signified The word Justifie it signifieth to make just men are made just three wayes First By infusion so Adam Eccles 7. 29. Secondly By the justice of another R●m 5. 19. Eph. 1. 5. Rom. 3. 24. In this sense the Elect are justified by Christ for we are justified by another and in another Righteousnesse and Justification are one when he was made our Righteousnesse then he was made our Justification 1 Cor. 1. 30. We are made righteous by his satisfaction therefore we are justified by his satisfaction to deny this were to overthrow the foundation of Religion and mans salvation Thirdly Men are said to be justified by Sentence in this sense a man may justifie himselfe so Job 9. 20. or by witnesses Isa 43. 9. 26. In a large sense this is called Justification and sometimes this Justification is worth nothing and worse then nothing as whe● the wicked are justified Pro. 17. 15. 24. 24. Wee are justified by the Spirit 1 Cor. 6. 11. But this is not that Justification on which depends our eternall happinesse this is onely declared to us by the Spirit that we are justified by Christs death this knowledge of it is onely necessary to satisfie quiet the Conscience Christ having justified his upon the Crosse by his bloud it is not our beleeving but the Spirit that reveales the same to the soule The Spirit dwelleth in us 1 Cor. 3. 16. 1 Cor. 9. 19. Rom. 8. 11. 16. 1 Joh. 3. 24. The Spirit speaketh in us Mat. 10. 20. and sheweth us what Christ hath done for us 1 Cor. 2. 9 10. with 16. 13 14 15. Heb. 10. 15. 17. 1 Joh. 5. 6. The bloud of sprinkling is the Spirits speaking to the conscience that all is paid this satisfieth and clenseth the conscience Heb. 12. 24. The worke of faith is onely to assent to the testimony of the Spirit that it is truth and so receives its testimony to manifest and to receive the manifestation are not one thing Eph. 3. 5. When the declaration is beleeved the answer of a good Conscience is My sweet Jesus dyed for me he hath delivered me from all my enemies and from the wrath to come the debt of all my sinne is paid there is nothing now to be required of me What shall I render to the Lord for all his goodnesse unto me O that men would praise the Lord for his goodnesse c. Psal 107. 8. There is a Justification before men by good workes James 2. 24. which declareth to men we are justified visibly but not infallibly but this is not that Justification which saveth us that Justification I treat is of that Justification which freeth us from condemnation for Justification is opposed to condemnation Rom. 8. 1 2. For his death was our Justification from the punishment of sinne this is the Justification that I intend and contend for for in this is our salvation therefore in this is our greatest happinesse and glory And that the Elect from the beginning to the end of the world were justified at and by Christs death upon the Crosse Consider Justification is that which is our freedome from the punishment of sinne this I have proved was at and by Christs death and that I may more fully put this question out of question namely that we are not justified by beleeving but before we beleeve by Christ I prove by these Arguments or Reasons 1 Argu. If Justification is free then beleeving is not required for that which is free is without any condition or consideration of any thing in us or done b● us but we are justified freely Rom. 3. 24. Ergo. If it be Christ and his workes it is not I and my workes that can justifie me from the punishment of sinne if Christ saves us then beleeving doth not save us compare Joh. 12. 42 43. with Mat. 10. 37. Luk. 14. 26. If it be Christ and my beleeving together that saves me then Christ doth not save me if it be Christ and my workes then I share in saving my selfe To say we are justified by Christ and beleeving together as some say is to deny we are justified by either for that which is not alone doth not justifie alone he that is justified by two is justified by neither Christ and faith together say you Christ and workes together say the Papists wee are not justified without beleeving say you not without charity say the Papists that which they say is Popery so is what you say because what yon both say is in the nature of it one and though you differ in the letters that expresse it yet in substance it is one and the same thing 2 Argu. If Christ justified enemies sinners ungodly c. then they were not beleevers when they were justified but Christ justified enemies Kom 4. 5. 5. 10. Beleevers are not so called they are called friends Luk. 12. 4. Joh. 15. 15. Saints 1 Cor. 1. 2. Holy and beloved Col. 3. 12. Holy brethren Heb. 3. 1. Holy women 1 Pet. 3. 5. If holy then not ungodly Babes in Christ 1 Cor. 3. 1. Therefore we were justified before we beleeved therefore beleeving comes too late to justifie us from the punishment of sinne if we were not justified till we beleeve he doth not justifie the ungodly it is evident 3 Argu In the same manner we are made sinners in the same manner we are made just and righteous but we were made sinners by the diso●edie●● of one so we are made righteous by the obedience of one even Christ Rom. 5. 12. to 20. Eph. 1. 5. Therefore his obedience justified us from all sinne viz. from all the punishment of sinne therefore ever since his death we have been justified also if justified by his obedience then not justified by beleeving as our sinfulnes consists in that one disobedience of the first Adam so our righteousnesse consists in that one onely obedience of our sweet Lord Jesus Christ 4 Argu. Those God declares to be just and righteous they are just before therefore made so by Christ if they be not just they are wicked and to declare them to be just is to justifie the wicked which he saith is abomination to him Pro. 17. 15. 5 Argu. If Christ did dye for us truly really and actually then he did truly really and actually justifie us but Christ did dye for us truly really and actually Joh. 10. 15. it was not in a shadow Col. 2. 17. Therefore he truly and really took away sin viz. actually justifie us from all the punishment of sinne and in that the Apostle saith Without bloud there is no remission Heb. 9. 22. it doth follow that with bloud there is remission see 1 Pet. 1. 19 20.
crosses and pressures Faith perswades the soule of Gods love that it is as much to h●● in their afflicted estate as in a prosperous Faith saith to the soule in the want of food and rayment be content God will provide He that lives by faith is content sincere and fruitfull The Saints enjoy Christ by faith and not by feeling When faith is greatest there is the least feeling to satisfie sense and reason The life of faith is a hidden life but unbeliefe is too open To those God gives faith he gives trialls to exercise it Humane wisdome hinders saith A way to strengthen faith is to live by it The more we live by faith the more we may and so on the contrary The more faith the lesse feare Even good men live more by sense then by faith As our faith is great or small so accordingly we are incouraged to obey God Faith beleeves impossible things to sense and reason By faith we look through death and see our felicitie He that lives by faith lives a sweet and comfortable life on Christ alone Faith in God and the use of meanes doe well agree The lesse a man apprehends the grounds of his saith to be solid the lesser shall his comfort be and the more he applieth the promise to himselfe and apprehends the unchangeablenesse of God in his oath and promise the more strong shall his consolation be Of falls Even good men stumble and fall If we have occasion and temptation and Gods permission then we fall If God withhold his strength lust soone drawes us aside and downe we fall Such as reproach others for their falls either have or are like to fall as much or worse themselves Freedome Christs freedome the Saints most prise none so blessed none so much to be desired Christ in his time freeth his from all feares and terrors death hell and judgement and from the commanding power of sin and free to noble imployments Friendship When friendship is between good and bad they quickly part or become alike for like will to like A friend must shew himselfe friendly He that will accept of all that his friend offers may weary him in time To affect familiarity with the wicked is to lead our selves into Satans temptations Flattery Flattery gaineth friends plaine dealing makes men foes Many can beare flattery but not reproo●e A fault It 's best sometimes not to seeme to take notice of some faults Sometimes it is a fault to finde fault and sometimes it 's a fault not to finde fault knowledge and wisdome must determine it It 's easier to see a fault in another then in our selves and to reforme one in another t●en in our selves Good We oft doe the least good to them we owe most A man may doe good in the strength of a lust There be many good things will decay if let alone but evill if let alone will in●rease Parents thinke they doe their children great good when they make them rich and great in the world which is to make them great sinners for then they have little else to doe but to wast the creatures and live in excesse and idlenesse lust pride and oppression God No voice signe or forme can sufficiently expresse God either to sense or reason no finite understanding can comprehend that which is infinite our understandings are finite therefore cannot conceive the forme or patterne of an infinite being God is the cause of all good there can be no good at all in any thing which God from all eternitie hath not decreed to effect or bring to passe What God is no man can perfectly define we rather know what God is not then what he is God doth sometimes worke by contraries Gods wayes are sometimes secret and unsearchable God is neere his when he seems furthest off When God seemes to leave a man then helpe is neerest God is the center of the Saints lives In God is satisfaction and no changes They that live upon God alone live most comfortable they are satisfied and feare no changes We oft enjoy most of God when we enjoy least of the creature The more wise powerfull glorious and eternall God is the more happy are we in being in his love Eyes faile flesh failes heart failes all failes but God he never failes It 's a great comfort to a Saint that God is present in every place Such as know God will trust him with their soules and bodies Nothing can free a soule from sin and misery but God alone The selfe sweetnesse we finde in God the lesse we love him and the lesse paines we take to obey him The sight of God to a Saint is glorious and the knowledge and meditation of him will raise and inlarge the soule So much as we desire God so much we enjoy him and so much as we enjoy God so much we seriously minde him All perfections are in God therefore we may well be content with him Gifts Gifts blind the eyes of the wise Great gifts and great corruptions too oft goe together The greater gifts spirituall or temporall the prouder the flesh is and the readier Satan is to assault Such as act from their gifts without looking to Christ are like to fall as Peter did Glory What a man trusts in he glories in and what a man glories in he trusts in and is confident off When we thinke we most seek the glory of God we too often most seek our own Vaine-glorious and simple men love to shew their authority in needlesse commands Griefe It 's a great griefe to a childe of God to speake of any good thing he finds a want of in himselfe We cannot heartily be grieved for the sin of another if we make no conscience of it in our selves If we grieve much for any earthly thing it is a signe we seek not that comfort from God we might and should If we did not immoderately love outward things we would not keep such a doe to get them nor so grieve at the losse of them as we doe It 's poornesse of spirit to joy or grieve at any thing worse then our selves yet this poornesse is in all men Honour Honours change manners The honour of men is a vanity a very shadow Honour ease and riches are great things in the eyes of the world The more me● de●ire honour the lesse they deserve and the lesse they often have Such as stand most upon termes of honour have the least true worth in them The more a mans worth is lessened in his own eyes the more he is honoured in others A mans honour is his honesty c. He is free gentile and noble that is a Christian Happinesse Happinesse is not found in honour riches nor health There is no happinesse but onely in God alone He is happy that God loves although he know it not but he that knows it knows he is happie A childe of God cannot be content to be happie alone That cannot make a man happie that is
shews himselfe what he is Reproach What men will not follow that they will reproach Reproofe for sin Such as are wise count Reproofe a priviledge Poore persons have a priviledge above the rich in that they are reprooved Those that complaine because they are reprooved for sin shew their folly Those that are angry because they are reproved for sin hate not sin Reprove a wise man and he will love thee Riches As thornes pierce the body so Riches pierce the soule Riches are the thornes that choak the good seed and hinder the growth of good things The more Riches a man hath the more he desires The greedinesse is more sharpened by the having them then in their want There are but few that are drawn the neerer to God by Riches Rich men commonly doe the least good to others Rich mens purses and poore mens hearts would doe well together God turnes many out of their Riches because they abused them Riches insnare many and are the destruction of many Riches are thornes which if not heedfully handled will wound us before we be aware A rich man that is not liberall is unworthy the name of a Christian Riches and all outward things sooner or later will be as a lier and waters that faile and be as nothing to us Riches hath made many afraid to consesse Christ and his truth God bestows abundance of outward things upon some not for themselves for they need them not but that they might supply the wants of others and they keep them for themselves Outward things make themselves wings and fly away If Riches doe not leave us we must quickly leave them God is the Saints best Riches Religion oft payeth for mens getting Riches and oft suffers most by them He that hath riches and doth not freely part with them to good uses his heart is stollen away by them Reports No good man can escape evill and false Reports of the wicked Oft times the best suffer the worst Reports because they will be no worse Such as are much joyed at good Reports are much grieved at ill Such as cannot with patience beare ill Reports cannot live a comfortable life Rest Most men thinke and endeavour to attaine Rest Rest is de●ireable but it is not here attainable Scriptures Reading the Scriptures helpeth the judgement memory and affections conf●rmes faith and fits us to answer the temptations of Satan Such as deny and slight the Scriptures will quickly become abominable in their understandings hearts words and actions When men refuse to be bounded within the bounds of Gods Word they have fallen into great errors and heresies Security When we thinke we are safest from danger the danger is greatest Satan watcheth most when we watch least Strength God is the strength of his people When men are confident of their own strength then they are weakest God deales out strength to his people walking in his way Snares Snares lie not above but below Sin Every sin is not alike mortified in a Saint Sin is wounded by prayer and a temptation by resistance A lesser sin will make way for a greater if yee give way to a little a great deale ●ill follow Sin is deceitfull it hath many wayes and colours to beguile a man by degrees it steales the heart from God and settles it in evill The want of a true sight of sin is the cause men love fin and sleep so securely in it ●gnorance and unbelie●e want of confideration and meditation and not shunning the occasions of sin cause much ●in The way to subdue a lust is not to satisfie it and to beleeve it shall be subdued assurance of pardon is a good help against sin if the hatred of sin continue and griefe for it use the meanes and pray in faith against it such as doe so shall overcome it Sin is easier kept out then thrust out When the motions of sin doe rage it 's best quickly to take the sword of the Spirit the Word of God and fight against them Custome in sin takes away the sense and feeling of sin A man may sin by omission and commission at one and the same time and yet know of neither Some sins of omission may exceed some of commission We oft sin more and are in greater danger in lawfull things then in unlawfull because we feare grosser evils more then secret insnarements in lawfull things To be delivered from sin is a great good To desire sin is a misery and to injoy the pleasure of sin is a greater misery Those sins are most dangerous which seeme vertues and tend to make vertue a sin Few oppose sin and fewer consider the ground and reason why they oppose it Every childe of God hath some sin that easily besets him which to escape he had need to fly A beleever is as subject to commit as great sins now as those before Christ came It 's possible for a childe of God to commit a sin that he hates hath truly repented of The flesh loveth great sins as well as small ones According as a mans fight and sense of sin is so he hateth it and himselfe for it If a professor of the truth commit a scandalous sin woe to his peace and comfort for if he belong to God it shall vex and grieve him more then all the sins that ever he committed he shall finde that it 's no small matter to dishonour God it will lie heavie on his heart and make him weary of his life it will fight against hi● soule it will deprive the soule of peace and fill it with horror it shall cut his heart to consider that he hath disgraced the truth and people of God grieved the Saints and hardened others in their sin Sin defiles insnares distracts and streighteneth the soule it is the thiefe that stealeth from the Saints much of their strength and comfort Did we know what bitter paines our sweet sins will cost us we would more feare them then now we desire them we would fly from them as from the Devill God sometimes cureth sin by sin and by the bitternesse of sin God weanes his from it Sin will tire him at last that loves it best The knowledge and consideration of the end of sin chaseth away sin The lesse sensiblenesse of sin after it is committed the more hardnesse of heart there is The more there is of the will in sin the greater is the sin to forecast evill is a great evill The more deliberation and the weaker the temptation is yet sin the greater is the sin To sin against knowledge is of dangerous consequence The lesse feare we have of sinning the lesse care we have of well doing the lesse zeale in praying the lesse fruitfull under the meanes Because sentence against an evill worke is not presently executed therefore the hearts of the children of men are fully set in them to doe evill he thinkes he scapes now therefore ever Of solitarinesse It is not good for weake beleevers to affect
to God so we decay in our obedience to him As our love is to Christ so according is our fruitfulnesse cold love is attended with barrennesse To doe our first workes is a speciall means to recover our first love Meanes to recover our first love 1. Frequent those duties meditation and prayer c. in which you injoyed communion with God in which God conveyed himselfe to thee God may by those meanes fill thee with himselfe 2. Beleeve God will raise thee up it 's his promise Hos 14. I will heale their backslidings want of depending upon God is a cause of our declining therefore faith is a meanes to raise us when fallen 3. Pray continually to God to raise thee and to hold thee up hold up my going that my footsteps slide not we are to use the means but without the presence and blessing of God all is to no purpose 4. Love not the world nor the things of the world wee cannot minde things above and things below he that minds the things below cannot minde the things above he that is filled with these things below is empty of things above he cannot live above with God he that is buried in the creature he cannot set his affections on things above 5. Meditate often upon Christs love to thee what he hath given thee and done for thee the consideration thereof is enough to ●aise thee Use This reprooves those that doe not their first works and yet thinke to recover their first love yet sit still God hath appointed meanes for his peoples prosperitie and welfare and they are to use them Or else I will come God will not suffer his to continue long in their fallen estate Gods coming to his is to reforme them and doe them good Come quickly 1. Such as are fallen from their first love are willing and prone to continue so 2. The time of our repentance and reformation is not left to us God will not stay our pleasures 3. As soone as we are convinced of a dutie to be done we are presently to practise it after admonition God requires a present reformation he expects we should regard his word and be ruled by it 4. Those that leave their first love God will allow but a little time and space to repent in This should exhort all that are fallen to rise now quickly put it not off to another season there is no reason why we should put it off because 1. Gods command is now quickly To day if yee will heare his voice harden not your hearts To put it off will but more harden your hearts 2. For that which is put off till hereafter is oft-times never done Felix was almost perswaded by Paul but he put him off to another season but when did his season come 3. It 's easier rising now then hereafter rise now whilest it is in your heart to rise now God calls therefore rise now now while your conscience is awake and tell yee yee are fallen the longer yee lay the longer yee may for your heart will be more hardened through the deceit fulnesse of sin then yee will have lesse minde to rise and be lesse able to doe your first workes 4. You have declined enough and laine long enough therefore doe not deserre it no longer seeing Christ calls saying Rise my love my faire one come away Song 2. 10. Oh therfore rise rise and goe quickly to him thirst after him cry to him now inwardly and secretly to raise you and draw out your heart abundantly to him Use Reproofe to such as know they are ●●en and have left their first love yet rise not nor use not any meanes to get up but put it off till hereafter Oh that you would now consider that in so doing yee disobey the voice of the Lord and if you rise not quickly he will remove the Candlesticke out of it's place Observe he saith not if they doe not so he will damme them but remove the Candlesticke The Candlesticke is his Church which is called a Candlesticke Rev. 1. 20. A Candlestick holds forth the light so doth the Church of Christ the light of truth the light of Christ To remove the Candlesticke is to remove one socket from another to take it a pieces as the Candlestickes in the Temple had many sockets so the Church consists of many members so that to remove the Candlesticke out of it's place is to divide and scatter the Church the members one from another so he hath done to the Churches of Asia where there is not any appearance of any of the 7 Churches to be found Wee learne that a Church of Christ may cease to be so and which is more a Church of Christ may cease to be although not guiltie of any scandalous sin nor error in doctrine God chargeth them not with any such evills but onely for decaying or leaving their first love So that if a Church of Christ decay in their love to him he will quickly un-church them except they repent and doe their first workes God will have his to know it is no small affliction to be un-churched and such as prise the injoyment of the Saints with the ordinances of God count it an affliction to be stripped of them and because God threateneth to un-church then unlesse they repent c. it appeares that although they were fallen from their first love yet they had so much love to Gods ordinances and communion of Saints that before they would be stripped of them they would repent and doe their first workes Except thou repent Repentance is a means to escape affliction If we repent not he will strip us of that which is neere to us that so we may repent and be reformed When love will not reforme us a rod must and it is a mercy to be reformed by any meanes Lam. 3. 33. The life of Faith The just shall live by Faith Hab. 2. 4. THat we might live by faith God hath given his many rich and precious promises for this life and that to come that we may be comforted and satisfied in the injoyment of God in them our lives cannot be sweet without them by reason of the many miseries within and without that attends us I have here set downe many principall promises that you may with ease and speed finde them and live upon them Faith supplieth all wants faith honours God and God honours them most that live by it see Heb. 11. Hos 12. 3 4. Job 13. 15. By faith we live to God a life of joy in him our righteousnesse as if we had never finned by faith we live above sin infirmities temptations disertions sense reason feares doubts faith sweetens the sweetest mercy and the bitterest miseries it makes great afflictions as none it maintains the soules strength and comfort by faith wee obey God it makes Christs yoke easie and sweet faith puts the soule into possession of heaven while the body is on earth by it we view the glory of
to our sensiblenesse of fin but to Christ 6. Our greatest measure of sensiblenesse of sin is not free from sin it deserves nothing but death 7. If thou didst see thy selfe lost and fatherless so as not any thing could satisfie thee but Christ this is a great and sweet worke of the Gospel this none have but such as shall be saved by thy renouncing thy own sufficiency it doth appeare there is a better sufficiency come in place 2. Dis● I feare my faith is not the faith of Gods Elect because I have so many doubtings 1. I grant feares and doubtings are the fruits of unbeliefe and as feares and doubts increase the stronger unbeliefe is yet by the Scriptures it appeares Gods people that have beleeved yet had many doubts and feares as appeares Joh. 13. 1. Mark 9. 24. Unbeliefe was so strong in Thomas that he said he would not beleeve Joh. 20. 24 25. It may be the case is so with thee therefore take heed least yee say you have no faith least yee deny the worke of God and call little faith no faith and light darknesse and one of the fruits of the Spirit sinne for to doe so is very evill Woe unto them that call evill good and good evill that put darknesse for light and light for darknesse that put bitter for sweet and sweet for bitter Isa 5. 20. Those that put faith for unbeliefe doe so 2. Use meanes to remove such things as strengthen unbeliefe and hinder the sight of thy faith ignorance is one cause of doubting also an over-sensiblenesse of infirmities slighting Gods meanes neglect of duty or formall performance or nourishing sin p●onenesse to sin hearkening to Satan to sense carnall reasonings nourishing feares and unbeliefe c. Know that means are means not causes of the increase of the fruits of the Spirit look to God 3. Indeavour to strengthen thy faith know the happinesse of a beleever in Christ seed thy faith with sutable promises live upon Christ above pray in faith Aske his Spirit and thou shalt have it see Luk. 11. 23. Which will revive and fill thy soule with joy and peace in beleeving in the same measure God reveales his love to a soule in the same measure doubts and feares are cast out Perfect love casts out feare 3. Dis I feare my faith is presumption Presumption may be understood in a twofold consideration first for a confidence without the Word or secondly against the Word for the first 1. He that presumes he hath no ground for his confidence he can neither give you any Scripture or good reason for his confidence the ground of his confidence is his own conceit and not from the Word and promise of God but he that beleeves in Christ his confidence is in the Word We through the Scriptures have hope Rom. 15. 4. No hope without a word In his word doe I hope Psal 130. 5. But I hope in thy Word Psal 119. 81. He that beleeves in Christ receives no promise of life but in and through Christ in the riches of his grace but 2. He that presumes if he receive a promise he receives it upon his own qualifications without respect to Christ he gathers conclusions of life from what he is and what he can doe his own righteousnesse was never drosse and dung to him as Phil. 3. 8. So they depend upon their faith and not upon Christ the cause of their confidence is because they are so good and not so bad like the proud Pharisee he never received the sentence of death in himselfe 2 Cor. 1. 9. And as they were ever confident so it was ever easie for them to beleeve He that beleeves his hope and trust is onely in God they hope in his mercy The eyes of the Lord are upon them that hope in his mercy Psal 33. 18. 21. 22. It is Gods worke to perswade the heart to rest upon the free mercy of God in Christ Psal 13. 5. I trust in the mercy of God for ever and ever Psal 52. 8. With the Lord there is mercy Psal 130. 7. God is rich in mercy Eph. 2. 4. Presumption cannot doe so Joh. 12. 37. 1 Pet. 19. 20. John 6. 28 29. Also his confidence is contrary to the word of God the word of God protests against them and their confidence as appeares Jer. 9. 9. 15. So their presumption hardens them and imboldens them to venture upon sinfull practices as lying stealing drunkennesse swearing uncleannesse c. He that truly beleeves abhorres that which is evill and cleaves to that which is good Rom. 12. 9. Every man that hath this hope in him purifieth himselfe as he is pure 1 Joh. 3. 3. see Titus 2. 11 12. They count all things but losse for Christ for him they will suffer the losse of all things Phil. 3. 8. Those who have tasted of Gods free love admire it are thankfull for it and doe loath with the greatest indignation what soever shall intrench upon the free love of God although it were but in the least degree 4 Dis If I had grace I should grow in grace but I doe not my life is not holy nor am I like unto the Lords 1. Art thou a childe a young man or a father there is a great difference betwixt a childe and a man in nature so great is the difference between a babe in Christ 1 Cor. 3. 1. and a man in Christ see 1 Joh. 2. 12 13. Also consider are you a babe in the wombe or borne he is a babe that is unskilfull in the word of Righteousnesse see Heb. 5. 13. As a childe is begotten and alive it s in the wombe before it be borne so a soule may be alive begotten from above before it be borne Christ must be formed in us before we can be new-borne babes Gal. 4. 18. 1 Pet. 2. 2. When thou art delivered out of bondage darknesse and feares concerning thy soule thou art borne and brought forth for as the wombe is a place of bondage so is a doubting condition and therefore such cannot do that which others doe Also in case thou art new borne there cannot be that expected from thee as from a man in Christ you know there is a difference to be put between a childe and a man 2. Learne to distinguish between the fruits of the Spirits and the exercise of them it s not the having of the fruits of the Spirit but the exercise of them that attaines to a holy conversation 3. Know that the time of doubting is a barren time men cannot fight and work at one and the same time when a soule is delivered from its enemies Satans terrors then the soule begins to serve Being delivered we serve Luk. 1. 47. Yee see deliverance is before working therefore the time of doubting of bondage is not the season of growing in holy services 4. Know it s one thing to be the Lords and another thing for God to convey his power into the soule by which it
our Righteousnesse Ezra 9. 15. 7. All that fallen man needed was onely a perfect righteousnesse to justifie and save him if beleeving could have been that to them Christ might have been spared 8. That which is our righteousnesse causeth us to be accepted and that is Christ Eph. 1. The Saints expect not any acceptance for any thing in them or acted by them Dan. 9. 18. Isa 71. 10. 16. It s most evident that Christ he is made unto us Righteousnesse 1 Cor. 1. 30. Therefore beleeving is not made our Righteousnesse Therefore our Righteousnesse is not in any thing but Christ in and by whom we are more righteous then Adam in his puritie and greatest glory Geree Beliefe makes us the children of God Ans Men are sonnes first by creation secondly by generation or thirdly by adoption A fourth way we know not The Elect are Sonnes before they beleeve which appeares by these Reasons 1. We are children and sonnes by adoption Eph 1. 5. We were sonnes when elected for Election is nothing else but our adoption by adoption Christ and the Elect became sonnes to God adoption and choice is one the Elect were chosen before the world Eph 1. 4. Adoption is acceptation of us in Christ therefore we were children before we beleeve before God declares mercy to Ephraim he calls him his Sonne Ephraim my Sonne I will surely have mercy upon him Jer. 31. 20. 2. The action of the Father is before the action of the Sonne adoption is attributed to the Father therefore it must in order be before Redemption which is the worke of the S●nne so that the Elect were chosen before Christ did redeeme them by his death Rev 5. 9 Therefore adoption is before our redemption Eph. 1. 3 4 5. And our Redemption was before we beleeved Rev. ● 10. And therefore wee were sonnes before we beleeve 3. If we were not sonnes before Christ suffered he could not have brought sonnes to glory through suffering Heb. 2. 10. If not sonnes before he suffered how could we be his brethren It beh●ved him to be like unto his brethren vers 17. But if they had not been children they could not be his brethren also Christ by his death justified children 4. We were given to Christ before he suffered for us then we were heires sonnes If ye be Christs then are ye Abrahams seed and heires c. That is children of God Gal 3. 29. So that our being Christs makes us the seed and not our beleeving 5. If a childe differs nothing from a servant Gal. 4. 1. That is one that is not a childe then he is a childe before he beleeves for if he beleeves he differs apparently 6. We are sonnes before we beleeve because we cannot beleeve without the Spirit for faith is a fruit of the Spirit Gal. 5. 22. Therefore we have the Spirit before we beleeve and we are sonnes before we have the Spirit for the Spirit had not been sent into their hearts if they had not been sonnes Because yee are sonnes God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Sonne into our hearts Gal. 4. 5. If the Reason he sent the Spirit into their hearts was because they were sonnes then it was not because of the smallnesse of the measure they had received therefore Gal. 4. 5. is to be understood of the first sending it into their hearts 7. If beleeving makes us the children of God it will follow we have no union nor interest in God without our act for we beleeve this sutes well with Popery 8. It s against truth and reason to beleeve that by beleeving I make my selfe a son and God my father if I beleeve my selfe to be a Kings sonne will beleeving it make me so if I beleeve brasse is gold will it be so he that is a Prince knowes not that he is so untill some time after he is so yet he is a Sonne and a Prince whether he knowes it or beleeves it or no therefore beleeving makes us not sonnes but by it we see our selves to be sonnes and injoy the comfort of it by beleeving 9. Some teach and say by baptisme I was made a member of Christ a childe of God and an inheritor of the kingdome of heaven and you say by beleeving yet it s by neither 10. Some have beleeved themselves to be sonnes yet see what God saith Isa 58. 2 3 4. Besides God saith Some beleeved for a time and after fell away Luk. 8. and that the Devils beleeve as James 2. Were these the sonnes of God if no then beleeving cannot make any a son sons by saith in Gal. 4. By faith is understood Christ or by faith we know our selves to be sonnes and by faith we appeare to be sonnes faith and workes being inseparable in any other sense it cannot be extended as I have proved Geree None can be in Christ without faith Rom. 11. 20. Eph. 3. 17. p. 97. Ans The Scriptures saith not any are in Christ by faith Christ saith Every branch in me Joh. 15. 2. 4. c. That is in the visible Church for that is called Christ 1 Cor. 12. 12. In this sense men may be in Christ and perish a contrary exposition inforceth a finall falling away c. There is a being in Christ by election Eph. 1. 4. But this not by beleeving therefore your conclusion is without a foundation Geree We are dead till we beleeve Ans We are so in our selves but alive unto God by Jesus Christ our life is hid with Christ in God Col. 3. 3 4. Geree That which is sinfull may justifie from sinne p. 91. Ans So you say but the Scripture doth not say so reade me this out of the word of God if ye cannot it must be placed among the unwritten verities or fables God doth not approve of that which is sinfull much lesse doth he justifie us for it or by it all that is sinfull is detestable and accursed the wrath of God is against it Rom 1. 18. Gal. 3. 10. Hab. 1. 13. That which makes us innocent makes us just and that is not sinne but Christ who is our righteousnesse Geree It justifieth not in regard of it selfe or worke but in regard of that which it holds being most worthy p 91. They over-honour faith indeed that say the very act of faith justifies which we utterly disclaime in the Arminians p. 90. Ans If faith justifieth as it holds then it justifieth as it is an act for to hold a thing is an act and yet ye say the act of saith doth not justifie I see you can contradict your selfe and disclaime what ye affirme 2. If faith justifie because by saith we receive justification then the act justifieth for its an act to receive also it will follow by this Reason that he that receives a pardon from a Prince may say his hand pardoned him because the hand received it and may ●e not as well say he pardoned himselfe because he received it The reason