do_v not_o show_v itself_o by_o good_a work_n without_o which_o no_o man_n be_v or_o can_v be_v justify_v either_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n or_o before_o men._n but_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n only_o as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n assert_v the_o latter_a and_o the_o apostle_n james_n the_o former_a in_o a_o good_a agreement_n 2._o there_o appear_v to_o be_v some_o difference_n or_o misunderstanding_n of_o one_o another_o about_o the_o true_a notion_n and_o nature_n of_o justify_v faith_n divine_v common_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o direct_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o reflex_n act._n the_o direct_a act_n be_v proper_o justify_v and_o save_v faith_n by_o which_o a_o lose_a sinner_n come_v to_o christ_n and_o rely_v upon_o he_o for_o salvation_n the_o reflex_n act_n be_v the_o look_v back_o of_o the_o soul_n upon_o a_o former_a act_n of_o faith_n a_o rational_a creature_n can_v reflect_v upon_o 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press_v sinner_n to_o come_v to_o christ_n by_o a_o direct_a act_n of_o faith_n consist_v in_o a_o humble_a reliance_n upon_o he_o for_o mercy_n and_o pardon_n they_o will_v understand_v we_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o not_o of_o a_o reflex_n act_n of_o faith_n by_o which_o a_o man_n know_v and_o believe_v that_o his_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o that_o christ_n be_v his_o when_o they_o may_v easy_o know_v that_o we_o mean_v no_o such_o thing_n mr._n walter_n martial_n in_o his_o excellent_a book_n late_o publish_v have_v large_o open_v this_o and_o the_o true_a controverly_n of_o this_o day_n though_o it_o be_v 8_o or_o 9_o year_n since_o he_o die_v 3._o we_o seem_v to_o differ_v about_o the_o interest_n and_o room_n and_o place_v that_o faith_n have_v in_o justification_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v so_o plain_o a_o new_a testament-truth_n that_o no_o man_n pretend_v never_o so_o bate_o to_o the_o christian_a name_n deny_v it_o the_o papist_n own_v it_o and_o the_o socinian_o and_o arminian_o and_o all_o own_o it_o but_o how_o different_a be_v their_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o you_o can_v more_o speedy_o and_o certain_o judge_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n than_o by_o his_o real_a inward_a sense_n of_o this_o phrase_n if_o you_o can_v reach_v it_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n some_o say_v that_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n justify_v as_o it_o be_v a_o work_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d credere_fw-la as_o if_o it_o come_v in_o the_o room_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n require_v by_o the_o law_n some_o that_o faith_n justify_v as_o it_o be_v inform_v and_o animate_v by_o charity_n so_o the_o papist_n who_o plain_o confound_v justification_n and_o sanctification_n some_o say_v that_o faith_n justify_v as_o it_o be_v a_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n if_o thou_o believe_v thou_o shall_v be_v save_v nay_o they_o will_v not_o hold_v there_o but_o they_o will_v have_v this_o faith_n to_o justify_v as_o it_o have_v a_o principle_n and_o fitness_n in_o it_o to_o dispose_v to_o sincere_a obedience_n the_o plain_a old_a protestant_a doctrine_n be_v that_o the_o place_n of_o faith_n in_o justification_n be_v only_o that_o of_o a_o hand_n or_o instrument_n receive_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o which_o only_o we_o be_v justify_v so_o that_o though_o great_a scholar_n do_v often_o confound_v themselves_o and_o other_o in_o their_o disputation_n about_o faith_n justify_v a_o sinner_n every_o poor_a plain_a believer_n have_v the_o marrow_n of_o this_o mystery_n feed_v his_o heart_n and_o he_o can_v ready_o tell_v you_o that_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n 4._o we_o seem_v to_o misunderstand_v one_o another_o about_o the_o two_o adam_n and_o especial_o the_o latter_a see_v rom._n 5.12_o to_o the_o end_n in_o that_o excellent_a scripture_n a_o comparison_n be_v institute_v which_o if_o we_o do_v due_o understand_v and_o agree_v in_o we_o shall_v not_o ready_o differ_v in_o the_o main_a thing_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n there_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o adam_n stand_v in_o the_o room_n of_o all_o his_o natural_a posterity_n he_o have_v their_o stock_n in_o his_o hand_n while_o he_o stand_v they_o stand_v in_o he_o when_o he_o fall_v they_o fall_v with_o he_o by_o his_o fall_n he_o derive_v sin_n and_o death_n to_o all_o they_o that_o spring_n from_o he_o by_o natural_a generation_n this_o be_v the_o sad_a side_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o opposition_n thereto_o and_o in_o compare_v therewith_o that_o christ_n the_o second_o man_n be_v the_o new_a head_n of_o the_o redeem_a world_n he_o stand_v in_o their_o room_n his_o obedience_n be_v they_o and_o he_o communicate_v to_o his_o spiritual_a offspring_n the_o just_a contrary_n to_o what_o the_o first_o sinful_a adam_n do_v to_o his_o natural_a offspring_n righteousness_n instead_o of_o gild_n and_o sin_n life_n instead_o of_o death_n justification_n instead_o of_o condemnation_n and_o eternal_a life_n instead_o of_o hell_n deserve_v so_o that_o i_o think_v the_o 3_o do_v 4_o the_o and_o 5_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o mystery_n of_o justification_n and_o the_o 6_o the_o 7_o the_o and_o 8_o the_o for_o the_o mystery_n of_o sanctification_n deserve_v our_o deep_a study_n but_o what_o say_v other_o about_o christ_n be_v the_o second_o adam_n we_o find_v they_o unwilling_a to_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o when_o they_o do_v it_o be_v quite_o alien_a from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o chapter_n thus_o to_o we_o they_o seem_v to_o say_v that_o god_n as_o a_o rector_n ruler_n governor_n have_v resolve_v to_o save_v man_n by_o jesus_n christ_n that_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o government_n be_v the_o gospel_n as_o a_o new_a law_n of_o grace_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v set_v at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o rectoral_a government_n that_o in_o that_o state_n he_o sit_v in_o glory_n ready_a and_o able_a out_o of_o his_o purchase_n and_o merit_n to_o give_v justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n to_o all_o that_o can_v bring_v good_a evidence_n of_o their_o have_v comply_v with_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n thus_o they_o antedate_v the_o last_o day_n and_o hold_v forth_o christ_n as_o a_o judge_n rather_o than_o a_o saviour_n luther_n be_v wont_a to_o warn_v people_n of_o this_o distinction_n frequent_o in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n and_o no_o other_o headship_n to_o christ_n do_v we_o find_v some_o willing_a to_o admit_v but_o what_o belong_v to_o his_o kingly_a office_n as_o for_o his_o suretyship_n and_o be_v the_o second_o adam_n and_o a_o public_a person_n some_o treat_v it_o with_o contempt_n i_o have_v hear_v that_o dr._n tho._n goodwin_n be_v in_o his_o youth_n a_o arminian_n or_o at_o least_o incline_v that_o way_n but_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n grace_n bring_v off_o by_o dr._n sibbs_n his_o clear_n up_o to_o he_o this_o same_o point_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o representative_a of_o all_o his_o people_n now_o though_o we_o maintain_v steadfast_o this_o headship_n of_o jesus_n christ_n yet_o we_o say_v not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o actual_a partake_n of_o his_o fullness_n of_o grace_n till_o we_o be_v in_o he_o by_o faith_n though_o this_o faith_n be_v also_o give_v we_o on_o christ_n behalf_n phil._n 1.29_o and_o we_o believe_v through_o grace_n act_v 18.27_o and_o we_o know_v no_o grace_n we_o can_v call_v nothing_o grace_n we_o care_v for_o no_o grace_n but_o what_o come_v from_o this_o head_n the_o saviour_n of_o the_o body_n but_o so_o much_o shall_v
account_v the_o tiding_n of_o salvation_n by_o the_o slay_a son_n of_o god_n a_o old_a a_o iquated_a story_n and_o unfit_a to_o be_v daily_o preach_v and_o what_o come_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o be_v not_o unknown_a nor_o be_v it_o worth_a the_o mention_v for_o all_o thing_n that_o come_v in_o christ_n room_n and_o justle_v he_o out_o either_o of_o heart_n or_o pulpit_n be_v alike_o abominable_a to_o a_o christian_n how_o many_o sermon_n may_v a_o man_n hear_v and_o read_v when_o print_v yea_o and_o book_n write_v about_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n wherein_o be_v hardly_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o if_o he_o be_v name_v it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o judge_n and_o lawgiver_n rather_o than_o that_o of_o a_o saviour_n and_o as_o little_a room_n have_v christ_n in_o many_o man_n prayer_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o conclusion_n when_o we_o can_v avoid_v the_o observe_n of_o those_o sad_a thing_n let_v it_o be_v a_o sharp_a spur_n to_o we_o to_o preach_v christ_n more_o to_o pray_v more_o in_o his_o name_n and_o to_o live_v more_o to_o his_o praise_n let_v we_o not_o be_v deceive_v with_o that_o pretence_n that_o christ_n may_v be_v preach_v when_o he_o be_v not_o name_v the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o name_v of_o christ_n and_o so_o call_v rom._n 15.20_o and_o paul_n be_v to_o bear_v christ_n name_n before_o the_o gentile_n and_o king_n and_o the_o chrildren_n of_o israel_n act_v 9.15_o 3._o let_v we_o study_v hard_o and_o pray_v much_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o cleave_v unto_o it_o it_o be_v a_o old_a observation_n ante_fw-la pelagium_fw-la securiùs_fw-la loquebantur_fw-la patres_fw-la before_o pelagius_n even_o the_o father_n speak_v more_o careless_o meaning_n well_o and_o fear_v no_o mistake_v in_o their_o hearer_n now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o more_o careful_a shall_v we_o be_v in_o our_o doctrine_n let_v we_o search_v our_o own_o conscience_n and_o see_v how_o we_o ourselves_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n so_o paul_n argue_v gal._n 2.15_o 16._o and_o let_v we_o bring_v forth_o that_o doctrine_n to_o our_o people_n that_o we_o find_v in_o our_o bibles_n and_o have_v feel_v the_o power_n of_o upon_o our_o own_o heart_n let_v we_o not_o run_v into_o extreme_n upon_o the_o right_a or_o left_a hand_n through_o the_o heat_n of_o contention_n but_o careful_o keep_v the_o good_a old_a way_n of_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n wherein_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o saint_n and_o martyr_n of_o jesus_n have_v live_v holy_o and_o die_v happy_o who_o never_o hear_v of_o our_o new_a scheme_n and_o notion_n and_o for_o this_o end_n let_v we_o take_v and_o cleave_v to_o the_o test_n of_o the_o assembly_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o catechism_n more_o we_o own_v not_o ourselves_o more_o we_o crave_v not_o of_o our_o brethren_n and_o because_o we_o deal_v fair_o and_o open_o i_o shall_v set_v it_o down_o verbatim_o conf._n chap._n 11._o of_o justification_n art_n 1._o those_o who_o god_n effectual_o call_v he_o also_o free_o justifi_v not_o by_o infuse_v righteousness_n into_o they_o but_o by_o pardon_v their_o sin_n and_o by_o account_v and_o accept_v their_o person_n as_o righteous_a not_o for_o any_o thing_n wrought_v in_o they_o or_o do_v by_o they_o but_o for_o christ_n sake_n alone_o not_o by_o impute_v faith_n itself_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v or_o any_o other_o evangelical_n obedience_n as_o their_o righteousness_n but_o by_o impute_v the_o obedience_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n unto_o they_o they_o receive_v and_o rest_v on_o he_o and_o his_o righteousness_n by_o faith_n which_o faith_n they_o have_v not_o of_o themselves_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n art_n 2._o i'faith_o thus_o receive_v and_o rest_v on_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n be_v the_o alone_a instrument_n of_o justification_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o alone_o in_o the_o person_n justify_v but_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o all_o other_o save_v grace_n and_o be_v no_o dead_a faith_n but_o work_v by_o love_n art_n 3._o christ_n by_o his_o obedience_n and_o death_n do_v full_o discharge_v the_o debt_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o justify_v and_o do_v make_v a_o proper_a real_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o father_n justice_n in_o their_o behalf_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v give_v by_o the_o father_n for_o they_o and_o his_o obedience_n and_o satisfaction_n accept_v in_o their_o stead_n and_o both_o free_o not_o for_o any_o thing_n in_o they_o their_o justification_n be_v only_o of_o free_a grace_n that_o both_o the_o exact_a justice_n and_o rich_a grace_n of_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o sinner_n art_n 4._o god_n do_v from_o all_o eternity_n decree_v to_o justify_v all_o the_o elect_n and_o christ_n do_v in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n die_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o rise_v again_o for_o their_o justification_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o justify_v until_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v in_o due_a time_n actual_o apply_v christ_n unto_o they_o art_n 5._o god_n do_v continue_v to_o forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o those_o that_o be_v justify_v and_o although_o they_o can_v never_o fall_v from_o the_o state_n of_o justification_n yet_o they_o may_v by_o their_o sin_n fall_v under_o god_n fatherly_a displeasure_n and_o not_o have_v the_o light_n of_o his_o countenance_n restore_v unto_o they_o until_o they_o humble_v themselves_o confess_v their_o sin_n beg_v pardon_n and_o renew_v their_o faith_n and_o repentance_n art_n 6._o the_o justification_n of_o believer_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v in_o all_o these_o respect_n one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o justification_n of_o believer_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a chapter_n exact_o large_a catechism_n q._n how_o do_v faith_n justify_v a_o sinner_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n ans_fw-fr faith_n justifi_v a_o sinner_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n not_o because_o of_o those_o other_o grace_n which_o do_v always_o accompany_v it_o or_o of_o good_a work_n that_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o nor_o as_o if_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n or_o any_o act_n thereof_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o his_o justification_n but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o instrument_n by_o which_o he_o receive_v and_o appli_v christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n let_v these_o weighty_a word_n be_v but_o hearty_o assent_v to_o in_o their_o plain_a and_o native_a sense_n and_o we_o be_v one_o in_o this_o great_a point_n of_o justification_n but_o can_v any_o consider_a man_n think_v that_o the_o new_a scheme_n of_o a_o real_a change_n repentance_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n as_o necessary_a to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o person_n that_o may_v lawful_o come_v to_o christ_n for_o justification_n of_o faith_n justify_v as_o it_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o sincere_a obedience_n of_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o and_o upon_o his_o come_n up_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o new_a law_n of_o grace_n a_o new_a word_n but_o of_o a_o old_a and_o ill_a meaning_n can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o this_o scheme_n and_o the_o sound_a word_n of_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n do_v agree_v sure_o if_o such_o a_o scheme_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o that_o grave_a learned_a and_o orthodox_n synod_n it_o will_v have_v have_v a_o more_o severe_a censure_n pass_v upon_o it_o than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o name_v do_v not_o we_o find_v in_o our_o particular_a deal_n with_o soul_n the_o same_o principle_n i_o be_o now_o oppose_v when_o we_o deal_v with_o the_o carnal_a secure_a careless_a sinner_n and_o they_o be_v a_o vast_a multitude_n and_o ask_v they_o a_o reason_n of_o that_o hope_n of_o heaven_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v not_o this_o their_o common_a answer_n i_o live_v inoffensive_o i_o keep_v god_n law_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v and_o wherein_o i_o fail_v i_o repent_v and_o beg_v god_n mercy_n for_o christ_n sake_n my_o heart_n be_v sincere_a though_o my_o knowledge_n and_o attainment_n be_v short_a of_o other_o if_o we_o go_v on_o to_o inquire_v further_o what_o acquaintance_n they_o have_v with_o jesus_n christ_n what_o application_n their_o soul_n have_v make_v to_o he_o what_o working_n of_o faith_n on_o he_o what_o use_v they_o have_v make_v of_o his_o righteousness_n for_o justification_n and_o his_o spirit_n for_o sanctification_n what_o they_o know_v of_o live_v by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n we_o be_v barbarian_n to_o they_o and_o in_o this_o sad_a state_n many_o thousand_o in_o england_n live_v and_o die_v and_o perish_v eternal_o yet_o so_o thick_o be_v the_o darkness_n of_o the_o age_n that_o many_o of_o they_o live_v here_o and_o go_v hence_o with_o the_o reputation_n of_o good_a christians_n and_o some_o of_o they_o may_v have_v their_o funeral_n sermon_n and_o praise_n preach_v
faith_n of_o it_o from_o be_v confound_v hence_o we_o see_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o man_n frame_n in_o their_o dispute_n and_o doctrine_n about_o these_o point_n and_o their_o own_o sense_n and_o plead_n with_o god_n in_o prayer_n 4._o this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o man_n however_o and_o by_o what_o name_n and_o title_n soever_o they_o be_v dignify_v or_o distinguish_v have_v this_o undoubted_a advantage_n that_o it_o be_v that_o which_z all_z not_o judicial_o harden_v and_o blind_v do_v or_o will_v or_o must_v betake_v themselves_o unto_o when_o die_v how_o loath_a will_v man_n be_v to_o plead_v that_o cause_n on_o a_o deathbed_n which_o they_o so_o stout_o stand_v up_o for_o with_o tongue_n and_o pen_n when_o at_o ease_n and_o that_o evil_a day_n far_o away_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v jealous_a lest_o god_n grace_n and_o christ_n righteousness_n have_v too_o much_o room_n and_o man_n work_n too_o little_a in_o the_o the_o 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live_v in_o and_o your_o best_a to_o die_v in_o but_o notwithstanding_o of_o these_o great_a advantage_n and_o they_o be_v but_o a_o few_o of_o many_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v attend_v with_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o disadvantage_n it_o labour_v under_o which_o though_o they_o be_v rather_o to_o its_o commendation_n than_o reproach_n yet_o they_o do_v hinder_v its_o welcome_n and_o reception_n as_o 1._o this_o doctrine_n be_v a_o spiritual_a mystery_n and_o lie_v not_o level_a to_o a_o natural_a understanding_n 1_o cor._n 2.10_o 14._o work_v for_o life_n a_o man_n natural_o understand_v but_o believe_v for_o life_n he_o understand_v not_o to_o mend_v the_o old_a man_n he_o know_v but_o to_o put_v on_o the_o new_a man_n by_o faith_n be_v a_o riddle_n to_o he_o the_o study_n of_o holiness_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o square_v his_o life_n according_a to_o god_n law_n he_o know_v a_o little_a of_o though_o he_o can_v never_o do_v it_o but_o to_o draw_v sanctification_n from_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o to_o walk_v holy_o in_o and_o through_o the_o force_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o heart_n by_o faith_n be_v mere_a cant_v to_o he_o a_o new_a life_n he_o understand_v a_o little_a but_o nothing_o of_o a_o new_a birth_n and_o regeneration_n he_o never_o see_v himself_o stark_o dead_a nay_o not_o only_o be_v it_o unknown_a to_o the_o natural_a man_n but_o he_o be_v by_o his_o natural_a state_n a_o enemy_n to_o it_o he_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v know_v it_o nor_o approve_v of_o it_o 1_o cor._n 2.14_o wisdom_n that_o be_v christ_n way_n of_o save_a man_n reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v justify_v of_o all_o her_o child_n and_o of_o they_o only_o matth._n 11.19_o luke_n 7.29_o 30_o 35._o this_o enmity_n in_o man_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n not_o only_o of_o this_o contempt_n of_o its_o ministry_n but_o be_v a_o temptation_n to_o many_o minister_n to_o patch_v up_o and_o frame_v a_o gospel_n that_o be_v more_o suit_v to_o and_o take_v with_o and_o more_o easy_o understand_v by_o such_o man_n than_o the_o true_a gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v this_o paul_n complain_v of_o in_o other_o and_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o 1_o cor._n 1_o 17._o and_o 2.2_o he_o warn_v other_o against_o it_o col._n 2.8_o 2_o cor._n 11.3_o 4._o gal._n 1.6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o do_v for_o life_n be_v more_o suit_v to_o corrupt_a nature_n than_o believe_v be_v 2._o our_o opposer_n in_o this_o doctrine_n have_v the_o many_o for_o they_o and_o against_o we_o as_o they_o of_o old_a boast_a john_n 7.48_o this_o they_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o glory_n in_o though_o they_o do_v not_o we_o to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o truth_n because_o we_o can_v vie_v number_n with_o they_o with_o our_o opposer_n be_v all_o these_o sort_n and_o they_o make_v a_o great_a number_n though_o i_o do_v not_o say_v or_o think_v that_o all_o our_o opposer_n be_v to_o be_v rank_v in_o any_o of_o these_o list_n for_o some_o both_o 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improve_v to_o a_o severe_a height_n by_o some_o on_o purpose_n to_o shelter_v arminianism_n in_o its_o growth_n and_o to_o advance_v it_o further_o among_o we_o which_o we_o pray_v and_o hope_v the_o lord_n will_v prevent_v you_o n._n n._n postscript_n this_o paper_n present_v to_o thou_o be_v in_o its_o first_o design_n intend_v as_o a_o private_a letter_n to_o a_o particular_a brother_n as_o the_o title_n bear_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v publish_v i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o world_n with_o a_o account_n of_o i_o think_v that_o dr._n owen_n excellent_a book_n of_o justification_n and_o mr._n marshal_n book_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o sanctification_n by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v such_o vindication_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n against_o which_o i_o fear_v no_o effectual_a opposition_n dr._n owen_n name_n be_v so_o savoury_a and_o famous_a his_o soundness_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o ability_n in_o learning_n for_o its_o defence_n so_o 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man_n so_o it_o be_v to_o the_o whole-doctrine_n of_o christianity_n all_o the_o great_a fundamental_o of_o christian_a truth_n centre_n in_o this_o of_o justification_n the_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o only_o beget_v of_o the_o father_n the_o satisfaction_n pay_v to_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n by_o his_o obedience_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o in_o that_o flesh_n he_o assume_v and_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o reveal_v all_o this_o be_v all_o straight_a line_n of_o truth_n that_o centre_n in_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n by_o the_o imputation_n and_o application_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n no_o justification_n without_o a_o righteousness_n no_o righteousness_n can_v be_v but_o what_o answer_v full_o and_o perfect_o the_o holy_a law_n of_o god_n no_o such_o righteousness_n can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o a_o divine_a person_n no_o benefit_n can_v accrue_v to_o a_o sinner_n by_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v someway_o he_o and_o apply_v to_o he_o no_o application_n can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o but_o by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o as_o the_o connexion_n with_o and_o dependence_n of_o this_o truth_n upon_o the_o other_o great_a mystery_n of_o divine_a truth_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o plain_a proposal_n of_o it_o so_o the_o same_o have_v sad_o be_v manifest_a in_o this_o that_o the_o forsake_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n righteousness_n have_v be_v the_o first_o step_n of_o apostasy_n in_o many_o who_o have_v not_o stop_v till_o they_o revolt_v from_o christianity_n itself_o hence_o so_o many_o arminian_o and_o their_o chief_a leader_n too_o turn_v socinian_o from_o deny_v justification_n by_o christ_n righteousness_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o deny_v of_o his_o satisfaction_n from_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o proper_a satisfaction_n they_o go_v on_o to_o the_o deny_v of_o the_o divinity_n of_o his_o person_n and_o that_o man_n charity_n be_v excessive_a that_o will_v allow_v to_o such_o blasphemer_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o name_n of_o christian_n let_v not_o then_o the_o zeal_n of_o any_o for_o so_o fundamental_a a_o point_n of_o truth_n as_o that_o be_v of_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v charge_v with_o folly_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v always_o zealous_o affect_v in_o a_o good_a thing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o best_a of_o thing_n 2._o it_o be_v undoubted_a that_o there_o be_v a_o mystery_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v god_n act_n it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o freegrace_n and_o deep_a wisdom_n herein_o justice_n and_o mercy_n kiss_v one_o another_o in_o save_v the_o sinner_n here_o appear_v god_n man_n with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o this_o apply_v and_o impute_v to_o sinful_a man_n here_o man_n sin_n and_o misery_n be_v the_o field_n in_o which_o the_o riches_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o christ_n be_v display_v here_o the_o sinner_n be_v make_v righteous_a by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o and_o obtain_v justification_n through_o this_o righteousness_n though_o he_o pay_v and_o give_v nothing_o for_o it_o god_n declare_v he_o righteous_a or_o justify_v he_o free_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v well_o pay_v for_o it_o by_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n rom._n 3.24_o 25_o 26._o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n both_o when_o god_n justify_v a_o believer_n on_o jesus_n christ_n and_o must_v there_o not_o then_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n in_o it_o be_v not_o every_o believer_n daily_o admire_v the_o depth_n of_o this_o way_n of_o god_n this_o mystery_n be_v usual_o rather_o darken_v than_o illustrate_v by_o logical_a term_n use_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o it_o the_o only_a defence_n that_o good_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v for_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v and_o it_o have_v great_a weight_n that_o the_o craft_n of_o adversary_n do_v constrain_v they_o to_o use_v such_o term_n to_o find_v they_o out_o or_o hedge_v they_o in_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o mystery_n be_v as_o plain_o reveal_v in_o the_o word_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n think_v fit_a to_o do_v in_o teach_v the_o heir_n of_o this_o grace_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o man_n do_v contain_v themselves_o within_o these_o bound_n 3._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n propose_v in_o the_o word_n have_v be_v very_o different_o understand_v and_o express_v by_o man_n that_o profess_v that_o god_n word_n be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o their_o thought_n and_o word_n about_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n it_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v still_o a_o stone_n of_o stumble_v as_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o be_v and_o be_v rom._n 9.32_o 33._o 1_o pet._n 2.7_o 8._o 4._o that_o whatever_o variety_n and_o difference_n there_o be_v in_o man_n notion_n and_o opinion_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n about_o justification_n they_o be_v all_o certain_o reducible_a to_o two_o one_o of_o which_o be_v every_o man_n opinion_n and_o they_o be_v that_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n before_o god_n be_v either_o on_o the_o account_n of_o a_o righteousness_n in_o and_o of_o ourselves_o or_o on_o the_o account_n of_o a_o righteousness_n in_o another_o even_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v jehovah_n our_o righteousness_n law_n and_o gospel_n faith_n and_o work_n christ_n righteousness_n and_o our_o own_o grace_n and_o debt_n do_v equal_o divide_v all_o in_o this_o matter_n crafty_a man_n may_v endeavour_v to_o bend_v and_o mix_v these_o thing_n together_o in_o justification_n but_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a attempt_n be_v it_o not_o only_o most_o express_o reject_v in_o the_o gospel_n which_o peremptory_o determine_v the_o
contrariety_n inconsistency_n and_o incompatibility_n betwixt_o these_o two_o but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o themselves_o and_o the_o sense_n and_o conscience_n of_o every_o serious_a person_n do_v witness_n to_o the_o same_o that_o our_o own_o righteousness_n and_o christ_n righteousness_n do_v comprehend_v all_o the_o plea_n of_o man_n to_o justification_n one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o every_o man_n in_o the_o world_n stand_v upon_o and_o that_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o and_o destructive_a one_o of_o another_o in_o justification_n if_o a_o man_n trust_v to_o his_o own_o righteousness_n he_o reject_v christ_n if_o he_o trust_v to_o christ_n righteousness_n he_o reject_v his_o own_o if_o he_o will_v not_o reject_v his_o own_o righteousness_n as_o too_o good_a to_o be_v renounce_v if_o he_o will_v not_o venture_v on_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o not_o sufficient_a alone_o to_o bear_v he_o out_o and_o bring_v he_o safe_a off_o at_o god_n bar_n he_o be_v in_o both_o a_o convict_a unbeliever_n and_o if_o he_o endeavour_v to_o patch_v up_o a_o righteousness_n before_o god_n make_v up_o of_o both_o he_o be_v still_o under_o the_o law_n and_o a_o despiser_n of_o gospel-grace_n gal._n 2.21_o that_o righteousness_n that_o justify_v a_o sinner_n consist_v in_o aliquo_fw-la indivisibili_fw-la and_o this_o every_o man_n find_v when_o the_o case_n be_v his_o own_o and_o he_o serious_a about_o it_o 5._o these_o different_a sentiment_n about_o justification_n have_v be_v at_o all_o time_n manage_v with_o a_o special_a acrimony_n they_o that_o be_v for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o only_a foundation_n of_o all_o their_o hope_n for_o eternity_n and_o therefore_o can_v but_o be_v zealous_a for_o it_o and_o the_o contrary_a side_n be_v as_o hot_a for_o their_o own_o righteousness_n the_o most_o admire_a and_o adore_v diana_n of_o proud_a mankind_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o image_n fall_v down_o from_o jupiter_n when_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o idol_n that_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o heaven_n with_o the_o devil_n and_o which_o he_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v so_o diligent_a to_o set_v up_o before_o sinful_a man_n to_o be_v worship_v that_o he_o may_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o same_o condemnation_n with_o himself_o and_o by_o true_a sin_n and_o false_a righteousness_n he_o have_v deceive_v the_o whole_a world_n rev._n 12.9_o 6._o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o infallible_a judge_n and_o determiner_n of_o all_o truth_n so_o where_o he_o do_v particular_o and_o on_o purpose_n deliver_v any_o truth_n there_o we_o be_v special_o to_o attend_v and_o learn_v and_o though_o in_o most_o point_n of_o truth_n he_o usual_o teach_v we_o by_o a_o bare_a authoritative_a narration_n yet_o in_o some_o point_n which_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n foresee_v special_a opposition_n to_o he_o do_v not_o only_o declare_v but_o debate_n and_o determine_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o instance_n be_v two_o especial_o one_o be_v about_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n person_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o priesthood_n reason_v argue_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o other_o be_v about_o justification_n by_o faith_n exact_o handle_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o the_o galatian_n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o the_o doctrine_n of_o free_a justification_n be_v teach_v we_o most_o formal_o and_o accurate_o and_o though_o we_o find_v no_o charge_n against_o that_o church_n in_o paul_n time_n or_o in_o his_o epistle_n for_o their_o depart_n from_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o point_n yet_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o that_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v so_o plain_o assert_v and_o strong_o prove_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o that_o church_n the_o pretond_v successor_n whereof_o have_v apostatise_v from_o that_o faith_n and_o prove_v the_o main_a asserter_n of_o that_o damnable_a error_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n that_o to_o the_o galatian_n be_v plain_o write_v to_o cure_v a_o begin_v and_o obviate_v a_o full_a apostasy_n from_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o from_o these_o two_o epistle_n if_o we_o be_v wise_a we_o must_v learn_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o expound_v all_o other_o scripture_n in_o a_o harmony_n with_o what_o be_v there_o so_o set_o determine_v as_o in_o foro_n contradictorio_fw-la last_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v nor_o conceal_v that_o on_o each_o side_n some_o have_v run_v into_o extreme_n which_o the_o generality_n do_v not_o own_o but_o be_v usual_o load_v with_o the_o papist_n run_v high_a for_o justification_n by_o work_n yet_o even_o some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n discourse_v very_o favourable_o of_o justification_n by_o faith_n the_o arminian_o have_v qualify_v a_o little_a the_o grossness_n of_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n in_o this_o article_n and_o some_o since_o have_v assay_v to_o qualify_v that_o of_o the_o arminian_o and_o to_o plead_v the_o same_o cause_n more_o fine_o again_o some_o have_v run_v into_o the_o other_o extreme_a as_o appear_v in_o germany_n a_o little_a after_o the_o reformation_n and_o some_o such_o there_o have_v be_v always_o and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o gospel_n have_v shine_v and_o these_o be_v call_v antinomian_o but_o how_o unjust_o this_o hateful_a name_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o orthodox_n preacher_n and_o sincere_a believer_n of_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o who_o keep_v the_o gospel-midst_n betwixt_o these_o two_o rock_n be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o paper_n to_o discover_v what_o we_o plead_v for_o be_v in_o sum_n that_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n be_v the_o fountain_n open_v in_o the_o house_n of_o david_n for_o sin_n and_o for_o uncleanness_n wherein_o only_a man_n can_v be_v wash_v in_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fountain_n of_o man_n devise_v nor_o of_o god_n declare_v for_o wash_v a_o sinner_n first_o so_o as_o to_o make_v he_o fit_a and_o meet_v to_o come_v to_o this_o to_o wash_v and_o to_o be_v clean_o as_o for_o in_o herent_fw-la holiness_n be_v it_o not_o sufficient_o secure_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n receive_v by_o faith_n the_o certain_a spring_n and_o cause_n of_o it_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o plain_a and_o perfect_a rule_n of_o it_o by_o the_o declare_a necessity_n of_o it_o to_o all_o they_o that_o look_v to_o be_v save_v and_o to_o justify_v the_o sincerity_n of_o a_o man_n faith_n unless_o we_o bring_v it_o in_o to_o justification_n and_o thereby_o make_v our_o own_o pitiful_a holiness_n sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o judgement_n with_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n of_o god_n though_o i_o expect_v that_o a_o more_o able_a hand_n will_v undertake_v a_o examination_n of_o the_o new_a divinity_n yet_o to_o fill_v up_o a_o little_a room_n i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o to_o their_o achillaean_a argument_n that_o be_v so_o much_o boast_v of_o and_o so_o frequent_o insist_v on_o by_o they_o as_o their_o shield_n and_o spear_n their_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v our_o legal_a righteousness_n but_o our_o own_o be_v our_o evangelical_n righteouness_n that_o be_v when_o a_o sinner_n be_v charge_v with_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o may_v oppose_v christ_n righteousness_n as_o his_o legal_a defence_n but_o against_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o gospel_n especial_o for_o unbelief_n he_o must_v produce_v his_o faith_n as_o his_o defence_n or_o righteousness_n against_o that_o charge_n with_o a_o great_a deference_n to_o such_o worthy_a divine_n as_o have_v look_v on_o this_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o weight_n i_o shall_v in_o a_o few_o word_n effay_o to_o manifest_v that_o this_o be_v either_o a_o say_v the_o same_o in_o other_o odd_a word_n that_o be_v common_o teach_v by_o we_o or_o a_o sophism_n or_o a_o depart_n from_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n about_o justification_n 1._o this_o argument_n concern_v not_o at_o all_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n before_o god_n for_o this_o end_n no_o more_o be_v needful_a than_o to_o consider_v what_o this_o charge_n be_v against_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o by_o who_o the_o charge_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v in_o by_o god_n and_o a_o charge_n of_o unbelief_n or_o disobey_v the_o gospel_n but_o against_o who_o be_v it_o against_o a_o believer_n or_o unbeliever_n and_o these_o two_o divide_v all_o mankind_n if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o believer_n it_o be_v a_o false_a charge_n and_o can_v never_o be_v give_v in_o by_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n for_o the_o believer_n be_v justify_v already_o