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sense_n faith_n justification_n justify_v 7,231 5 9.1878 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48865 A peaceable enquiry into the nature of the present controversie among our united brethren about justification. Part I by Stephen Lobb ... Lobb, Stephen, d. 1699. 1693 (1693) Wing L2728; ESTC R39069 94,031 169

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theologi_fw-la giessenses_n hulsemannus_fw-la calovius_n and_o dannhawerus_n as_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n who_o make_v faith_n to_o lie_v in_o a_o firm_a persuasion_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o yet_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n but_o 2._o this_o will_v appear_v with_o more_o conviction_n on_o a_o equal_a proposal_n of_o what_o the_o reformer_n themselves_o have_v deliver_v in_o explicate_v the_o notion_n they_o have_v of_o justify_v faith_n who_o disquisition_n for_o the_o investigation_n of_o truth_n be_v very_o close_a and_o profound_a they_o weigh_v the_o difficulty_n on_o every_o hand_n and_o their_o determination_n be_v after_o much_o consideration_n and_o with_o great_a judgement_n but_o this_o thing_n have_v be_v already_o do_v by_o the_o learned_a le_fw-fr blank_n i_o must_v beseech_v my_o reader_n to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o he_o and_o yet_o for_o the_o help_n of_o such_o as_o have_v he_o not_o i_o will_v out_o of_o he_o and_o some_o other_o judicious_a writer_n on_o this_o subject_a give_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o reform_a the_o learned_a robert_n baronius_n in_o le_fw-fr blank_n explicate_v the_o notion_n about_o fiducia_n thus_o first_o the_o object_n of_o this_o persuasion_n be_v not_o say_v he_o only_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v impetrate_v and_o have_v lxii_o de_fw-fr objecto_fw-la igitur_fw-la sidei_fw-la salvificae_fw-la haec_fw-la tenenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la primo_fw-la tenendum_fw-la est_fw-la objectum_fw-la fiduciae_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la esse_fw-la remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la impetrandam_fw-la &_o obtinendam_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la torum_fw-la remissionem_fw-la jam_fw-la impetratam_fw-la secundo_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la duo_fw-la tendere_fw-la per_fw-la dvos_fw-la distinctos_fw-la actus_fw-la quorum_fw-la alter_fw-la praecedit_fw-la justificationem_fw-la ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la causa_fw-la instrumentalis_fw-la alter_fw-la eam_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la effectum_fw-la &_o consequens_fw-la tertio_fw-la actum_fw-la fiducialem_fw-la qui_fw-la justificationem_fw-la praecedit_fw-la ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la causa_fw-la esse_fw-la persuasionem_fw-la de_fw-la christi_fw-la satisfactione_n pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o particulari_fw-la &_o deremissione_n peccatorum_fw-la obtinendaper_n &_o propter_fw-la ejus_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la quarto_fw-la actum_fw-la fiducialem_fw-la qui_fw-la justificationem_fw-la sequitur_fw-la esse_fw-la persuasionem_fw-la de_fw-la remissiane_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la jam_fw-la impetrata_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr nostrâ_fw-la perseverantiâ_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la statu_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la baronius_n in_o le_fw-fr biank_n thes_n de_fw-fr fid_fw-we justif_n nat._n §_o lxii_o but_o also_o as_o already_o obtain_v second_o that_o this_o persuasion_n respect_v these_o two_o object_n by_o two_o distinct_a act_n the_o one_o of_o which_o go_v before_o justification_n as_o its_o instrumental_a cause_n the_o other_o follow_v it_o as_o its_o effect_n and_o consequent_a three_o the_o fiducial_a act_n which_o precede_v justification_n as_o its_o cause_n be_v a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o in_o particular_a and_o of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v obtain_v by_o and_o for_o his_o satisfaction_n four_o this_o fiducial_a act_n which_o follow_v justification_n be_v a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n already_o impetrate_v and_o of_o our_o perseverance_n in_o that_o state_n to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n maresius_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a act_n of_o faith_n distinct_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o our_o justification_n the_o first_o dispositive_a whereby_o i_o believe_v that_o christ_n have_v merit_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n for_o they_o that_o be_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v formal_o justificatory_a whereby_o i_o who_o be_o now_o sorrow_v for_o my_o sin_n and_o purpose_v amendment_n of_o life_n do_v believe_v that_o all_o my_o sin_n be_v at_o this_o present_a forgive_v the_o three_o consolatory_a whereby_o i_o believe_v that_o all_o my_o sin_n have_v be_v pardon_v and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o more_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o condemnation_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n faith_n be_v before_o justification_n in_o the_o second_o simultaneous_a with_o it_o in_o the_o three_o it_o follow_v it_o paraeus_n express_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n before_o the_o act_n of_o justification_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n not_o of_o time_n our_o faith_n or_o persuasion_n have_v for_o its_o object_n this_o proposition_n de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la my_o sin_n shall_v be_v forgive_v i_o on_o my_o believe_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o justification_n it_o have_v this_o proposition_n de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la my_o sin_n be_v forgive_v i_o after_o my_o justification_n this_o de_fw-fr praeterito_fw-la my_o sin_n have_v already_o be_v pardon_v the_o author_n of_o the_o censure_n 159._o omnes_fw-la autem_fw-la isti_fw-la viz._n bellarmious_a socinus_n &_o remonstrante_v adversus_fw-la vmbram_fw-la svam_fw-la pugnant_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la chimaeram_fw-la quam_fw-la sibi_fw-la confixerunt_fw-la tela_fw-la sva_fw-la dirigunt_fw-la supponentes_fw-la nos_fw-la statuere_fw-la peccata_fw-la nostra_fw-la quoad_fw-la efficaciam_fw-la deleri_fw-la priusquam_fw-la credamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n censur_n conf._n rem_fw-la c._n 11._o p._n 159._o do_v on_o this_o occasion_n declare_v that_o the_o remonstrant_n fight_v against_o their_o own_o shadow_n against_o a_o chimaera_n of_o their_o own_o feign_n when_o they_o insinuate_v as_o if_o we_o hold_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v efficacious_o blot_v out_o before_o we_o believe_v and_o that_o then_o we_o be_v justify_v when_o we_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v blot_v out_o from_o which_o absurd_a opinion_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v neither_o the_o whole_a nor_o a_o part_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o that_o our_o justification_n be_v somewhat_o after_o it_o which_o can_v be_v allow_v unless_o justification_n be_v take_v for_o the_o sense_n of_o justification_n in_o ourselves_o or_o for_o a_o manifestation_n or_o declaration_n of_o it_o unto_o other_o we_o do_v not_o therefore_o say_v that_o that_o persuasion_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n already_o have_v or_o that_o the_o object_n of_o this_o persuasion_n be_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n before_o obtain_v but_o that_o persuasion_n by_o which_o we_o all_o believe_v our_o sin_n to_o be_v in_o praesenti_fw-la forgive_v we_o not_o proper_o in_o praeterito_fw-la or_o in_o futuro_fw-la although_o both_o belong_v to_o justify_v faith_n yet_o not_o to_o the_o formal_a act_n of_o justification_n as_o we_o usual_o express_v it_o wherefore_o when_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v offer_v to_o we_o in_o the_o gospel_n through_o christ_n we_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o general_n persuade_v that_o all_o who_o believe_v shall_v have_v their_o sin_n forgive_v they_o but_o he_o that_o saving_o believe_v do_v firm_o persuade_v himself_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o and_o be_v receive_v by_o that_o very_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o according_o then_o his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v he_o and_o that_o blessedness_n speak_v of_o in_o rom._n 6.7_o make_v his_o thus_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o persuasion_n of_o that_o remission_n be_v in_o a_o save_v believer_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o he_o who_o be_v persuade_v that_o if_o he_o believe_v he_o shall_v be_v justify_v be_v not_o therefore_o as_o yet_o justify_v unless_o he_o do_v actual_o and_o in_o praesenti_fw-la believe_v that_o that_o righteousness_n be_v give_v he_o which_o he_o receive_v with_o the_o same_o act_n of_o faith_n what_o he_o afterward_o believe_v de_fw-la praeterito_fw-la do_v not_o justify_v he_o but_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v already_o justify_v all_o these_o act_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o justify_v faith_n the_o first_o dispose_n for_o justification_n the_o second_o proper_o justifi_v the_o three_o quiet_v conscience_n according_a to_o that_o in_o rom._n 5.1_o 2._o from_o what_o have_v be_v here_o say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v no_o force_n at_o all_o in_o this_o socinian_n and_o arminian_n objection_n against_o we_o for_o they_o oppose_v we_o as_o if_o we_o assign_v to_o justify_v faith_n one_o only_a single_a act_n whereas_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o manifest_a than_o that_o we_o make_v they_o three_o distinct_a act_n whence_o it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o conceive_v how_o justify_v faith_n be_v a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o special_a mercy_n of_o god_n to_o be_v de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la obtain_v and_o which_o in_o praesenti_fw-la by_o the_o very_a act_n of_o believe_v be_v perceive_v this_o fiducia_n or_o persuasion_n as_o describe_v by_o the_o remonstrant_n to_o be_v a_o firm_a belief_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o to_o escape_v eternal_a death_n and_o attain_v to_o everlasting_a life_n any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o as_o he_o have_v prescribe_v be_v not_o a_o justify_n it_o be_v but_o a_o historical_a or_o dogmatic_a faith_n it_o only_a respect_n
necessary_a and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o act_n of_o faith_n dispositive_a and_o therefore_o antecedent_n to_o justification_n and_o to_o the_o justify_v act_n of_o faith_n of_o which_o i_o design_v if_o god_n will_v to_o treat_v more_o full_o in_o my_o second_n part._n chap._n vi_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o papist_n arminian_o and_o socinian_o about_o the_o subject_a of_o faith_n the_o different_a apprehension_n of_o the_o orthodox_n about_o the_o same_o camero_n amyrald_n dally_v hold_v that_o the_o understanding_n be_v the_o only_a subject_n of_o save_v faith_n yet_o not_o antinomian_o how_o they_o hereby_o be_v enable_v to_o oppose_v justification_n by_o work_n as_o hold_v either_o by_o papist_n socinian_n or_o arminian_n the_o deny_v save_v faith_n to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v not_o antinomianism_n touch_v the_o subject_a or_o seat_n of_o faith_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o understanding_n only_o or_o the_o will_n or_o both_o the_o learned_a have_v different_a apprehension_n and_o some_o great_a man_n sound_v in_o the_o faith_n be_v positive_a that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o understanding_n the_o papist_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v a_o historick_n faith_n to_o be_v save_v confine_v it_o to_o the_o understanding_n and_o yet_o estius_n conform_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o aquinas_n yield_v that_o it_o have_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o will_n by_o which_o the_o understanding_n be_v incline_v to_o believe_v contarenus_n go_v further_a hold_v that_o it_o do_v also_o terminate_v in_o the_o will._n cajetane_a be_v for_o faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o both_o faculty_n which_o according_a to_o the_o account_n bonaventure_n give_v of_o it_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a schoolman_n and_o as_o le_fw-fr blanc_n 239._o nam_fw-la si_fw-la sermo_n sit_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la viuâ_fw-la &_o per_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la operante_fw-la quam_fw-la formatam_fw-la appellant_n dubitari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quin_fw-la illa_fw-la etiam_fw-la ex_fw-la eorum_fw-la ment_fw-la non_fw-la intellectum_fw-la tantùm_fw-la sed_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la etiam_fw-la occupet_fw-la &_o in_o eâ_fw-la sedem_fw-la habet_fw-la le_fw-fr blanc_n thes_n de_fw-fr subj_fw-la fid._n p._n 239._o out_o of_o who_o i_o have_v take_v these_o passage_n the_o papist_n if_o they_o speak_v of_o their_o live_a faith_n their_o fides_n formata_fw-la must_v place_v it_o in_o the_o will_n it_o be_v love_n a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n that_o according_a unto_o they_o be_v the_o form_n of_o faith_n limborch_n give_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o remonstrant_n 23._o nos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la fidem_fw-la nec_fw-la esse_fw-la merum_fw-la intellectus_fw-la nec_fw-la merum_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la actum_fw-la sed_fw-la mixtum_fw-la partim_fw-la intellectus_fw-la partim_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la limb._n theol._n christ_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o §_o 23._o say_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o mere_o a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n nor_o mere_o of_o the_o will_n but_o mix_v partly_o of_o the_o one_o and_o partly_o of_o the_o other_o crellius_n the_o socinian_n in_o his_o christian_a ethic_n 5._o fides_n dusbus_fw-la modis_fw-la considerari_fw-la potest_fw-la vel_fw-la sola_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la effectis_fw-la conjuncla_fw-la adeoque_fw-la auplex_fw-la iterum_fw-la oritur_fw-la fidei_fw-la significatio_fw-la altera_fw-la propria_fw-la altera_fw-la figurata_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la meconynda_n cum_fw-la synecdoche_n concurrit_fw-la de_fw-fr priori_fw-la jam_fw-la satis_fw-la dictum_fw-la iaque_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la 1_o cor._n 13._o ubi_fw-la fides_n à_fw-la spe_fw-la &_o charitate_fw-la distinguitur_fw-la posterior_n quae_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntarem_n aeque_fw-la aut_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la mentem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la est_fw-la fiducia_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la aut_fw-la etiam_fw-la christum_fw-la collocata_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la asser_n sus_fw-la firmus_fw-la dei_fw-la promissis_fw-la adhibitus_fw-la cum_fw-la vehementi_fw-la desiderio_fw-la conjunctus_fw-la itaque_fw-la haec_fw-la fides_fw-la spem_fw-la quoque_fw-la in_o se_fw-la compleclitar_n crel_n christ_n ethic._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o tell_v we_o that_o faith_n may_v be_v consider_v after_o a_o twofold_a manner_n either_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o alone_o or_o as_o in_o conjunction_n with_o its_o effect_n whence_o it_o have_v a_o double_a signification_n the_o one_o proper_a the_o other_o figurative_a in_o which_o a_o metonymy_n do_v meet_v with_o a_o synecdoche_n the_o first_o have_v be_v oft_o speak_v unto_o it_o be_v that_o faith_n mention_v in_o 1_o cor._n 13_o where_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o hope_n and_o charity_n the_o other_o be_v that_o which_o do_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o belong_v to_o the_o will_n as_o to_o the_o understanding_n etc._n etc._n this_o point_n have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n much_o controvert_v among_o the_o orthodox_n le_fw-fr blanc_n bring_v in_o chamier_n sup_n le_fw-fr blanc_n ubi_fw-la sup_n wendelin_n bucanus_n rivet_n and_o altingius_n as_o hold_v faith_n to_o be_v seat_v both_o in_o the_o understanding_n 12._o hoornb_n vet._n &_o nou._n l._n 3._o c._n 12._o and_o will._n hoornbeeck_n add_v to_o these_o as_o concur_v with_o they_o the_o dutch_a catechism_n vrsine_n paraeus_n trelcatius_n tilenus_n and_o among_o our_o english_a divine_v preston_n and_o ball._n davenant_n and_o wotton_n though_o they_o be_v for_o faith_n be_v a_o fiducia_n yet_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o which_o import_v a_o firm_a persuasion_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o rely_v on_o christ_n for_o pardon_n and_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o to_o belong_v to_o both_o faculty_n dr._n ames_n in_o le_fw-fr blanc_n fix_v it_o only_o in_o the_o will._n cloppenburg_n say_v sup_n clip_v compend_v socin_n consat_fw-la c._n 7._o le_fw-fr blanc_n ubi_fw-la sup_n hurab_n ubi_fw-la sup_n that_o it_o be_v a_o problem_n among_o the_o orthodox_n whether_o the_o understanding_n or_o will_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o faith_n le_fw-fr blanc_n think_v that_o this_o controversy_n be_v but_o philosophical_a and_o may_v be_v pass_v by_o without_o division_n hoornbeeck_n though_o he_o place_v faith_n in_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n yet_o do_v not_o esteem_v it_o necessary_a to_o contend_v about_o it_o 4._o nanne_v omnis_fw-la difficultas_fw-la tolleretur_fw-la etc._n etc._n wit_n oecon._n foed_n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o §_o 4._o will_v not_o say_v he_o every_o difficulty_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o whole_a controversy_n so_o much_o agitate_a among_o divine_n about_o the_o subject_a of_o faith_n the_o compose_a if_o as_o well_o we_o may_v deny_v any_o real_a difference_n between_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n or_o between_o these_o faculty_n and_o the_o soul_n however_o there_o be_v among_o the_o reform_a some_o great_a divine_n high_o value_v for_o their_o learning_n who_o lie_v much_o stress_n on_o this_o controversy_n and_o be_v zealous_a for_o faith_n be_v only_o a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n baronius_n supra_fw-la see_v l._n blanc_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la though_o he_o look_v on_o faith_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o will_n in_o several_a respect_n as_o it_o have_v its_o origin_n and_o rise_v from_o it_o assent_n itself_o be_v a_o imperate_a act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v denominate_v a_o voluntary_a free_a act_n as_o also_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o act_n annex_v unto_o and_o concomitant_a with_o faith_n for_o in_o that_o very_a instant_a faith_n in_o the_o understanding_n assent_v to_o gospel-promises_a and_o with_o a_o firm_a judgement_n apply_v they_o to_o one_o self_n the_o will_n with_o a_o ardent_a love_n embrace_v the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n last_o with_o respect_n to_o its_o fruit_n sanctification_n and_o soften_a of_o the_o will_n follow_v the_o illumination_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o mind_n yet_o faith_n proper_o subjective_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o its_o essence_n be_v only_o in_o the_o understanding_n camero_n discourse_v of_o effectual_a call_v refer_v to_o that_o promise_n in_o ezekiel_n 36._o for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o stone_n and_o give_v a_o heart_n of_o flesh_n say_v that_o the_o heart_n of_o stone_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n interpret_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o carnal_a mind_n in_o another_o place_n the_o apostle_n be_v more_o express_a affirm_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v write_v in_o the_o fleshly_a not_o stony_a tables_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o will_n the_o law_n be_v not_o write_v in_o the_o will_n but_o in_o the_o mind_n who_o part_n it_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o beside_o to_o understand_v in_o scripture_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o heart_n so_o it_o be_v rom._n 1.21_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o foolish_a heart_n or_o a_o heart_n without_o understanding_n so_o deut._n 29.4_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o give_v you_o a_o heart_n to_o perceive_v and_o in_o rom._n 10._o with_o the_o heart_n man_n believe_v to_o righteousness_n where_o by_o the_o heart_n the_o mind_n undoubted_o be_v mean_v for_o to_o believe_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o believe_v be_v a_o act_n
rule_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v accept_v beside_o there_o be_v a_o double_a consideration_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o good_a work_n there_o be_v a_o faith_n perfect_v with_o love_n and_o obedience_n and_o a_o faith_n inchoate_n a_o bare_a assent_n without_o love_n and_o obedience_n there_o be_v work_n answer_v the_o rule_n of_o duty_n in_o every_o respect_n conform_v to_o the_o command_n and_o there_o be_v work_n which_o though_o imperfect_a may_v just_o be_v denominate_v good_a to_o which_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o reward_n belong_v faith_n perfect_v or_o which_o have_v love_n and_o obedience_n for_o its_o formal_a reason_n by_o which_o alone_a say_v st._n paul_n we_o be_v justify_v in_o opposition_n to_o work_n be_v the_o same_o say_v these_o socinian_o with_o what_o st._n james_n mean_v by_o work_n so_o that_o the_o work_v paul_n exclude_v from_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o our_o justification_n be_v such_o as_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o duty_n 1.30_o vid._n crel_n in_o rom._n 8.32_o gal._n 2.16_o 1_o cor._n 1.30_o and_o absolute_o perfect_a the_o faith_n st._n james_n affirm_v to_o be_v insufficient_a for_o our_o justification_n be_v a_o imperfect_a faith_n without_o work_n and_o the_o work_n by_o which_o st._n james_n say_v we_o be_v justify_v be_v faith_n inform_v with_o such_o work_n as_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o promise_n this_o in_o short_a be_v the_o socinian_n scheme_n viz._n faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n have_v for_o its_o essential_a form_n hope_v love_n and_o obedience_n which_o though_o imperfect_a as_o not_o full_o conform_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o duty_n and_o therefore_o no_o way_n meritorious_a yet_o as_o answer_v the_o law_n of_o the_o reward_n or_o rule_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v perfect_a and_o be_v a_o cause_n not_o instrumental_a but_o sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la of_o our_o justification_n by_o this_o notion_n they_o frame_v of_o justify_v faith_n they_o make_v it_o one_o moral_a habit_n comprise_v within_o its_o own_o nature_n every_o good_a work_n and_o when_o they_o assert_v justification_n to_o be_v only_o by_o faith_n they_o in_o do_v so_o raise_v good_a work_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o be_v a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la of_o justification_n by_o the_o word_n faith_n they_o understand_v trust_n hope_v love_n and_o obedience_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o our_o trust_n hope_v love_n &_o obedience_n or_o good_a work_n the_o arminian_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o socinian_o for_o in_o their_o apology_n they_o free_o declare_v 114._o et_fw-fr sant_z si_fw-la quis_fw-la ●a_n quae_fw-la à_fw-la socino_n dicuntur_fw-la in_o bâc_fw-la materiâ_fw-la sine_fw-la gratià_fw-la sine_fw-la odio_fw-la expendát_fw-la be_v velit_fw-la nolit_fw-la confiteri_fw-la tandem_fw-la cogetur_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o substantia_fw-la rei_fw-la cum_fw-la reformatis_fw-la consentire_fw-la manente_fw-la hoc_fw-la solum_fw-la descrimine_fw-la causam_fw-la semper_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exeipe_n exam._n censur_n cap._n 10._o pag._n 114._o that_o whoever_o will_v impartial_o exaamine_v the_o socinian_n notion_n in_o this_o matter_n can_v but_o confess_v that_o socinus_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o doctrine_n except_v that_o one_o particular_a about_o the_o external_n procure_v cause_n of_o our_o justification_n hold_v the_o same_o with_o the_o reform_a but_o how_o bold_o soever_o the_o arminian_n assert_v a_o agreement_n between_o socinus_n and_o the_o reform_a their_o assertion_n can_v import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o free_a acknowledgement_n that_o there_o be_v a_o harmony_n between_o themselves_o and_o the_o socinian_o for_o the_o reform_a who_o place_n faith_n in_o the_o will_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o understanding_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v of_o its_o justify_v we_o as_o a_o work_n but_o exclude_v all_o work_n from_o be_v either_o a_o instrumental_a cause_n or_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la or_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o of_o our_o justification_n and_o they_o that_o confine_v faith_n to_o the_o understanding_n hold_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o work_n and_o therefore_o can_v justify_v as_o such_o whereby_o they_o effectual_o destroy_v justification_n by_o work_n and_o set_v themselves_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o arminian_n and_o socinian_n error_n excellent_a camero_n have_v deliver_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o who_o make_v the_o understanding_n the_o only_a subject_n of_o faith_n with_o much_o clearness_n assure_v we_o that_o we_o must_v abide_v by_o this_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o work_n the_o papist_n say_v he_o think_v they_o press_v we_o with_o this_o argument_n viz._n see_v faith_n be_v a_o work_n the_o assert_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n can_v import_v nothing_o less_o than_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o some_o work_n there_o be_v other_o who_o profess_v to_o abhor_v nothing_o more_o than_o this_o popish_a doctrine_n who_o confess_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o work_n but_o then_o add_v that_o it_o do_v not_o justify_v as_o a_o work_n but_o the_o scripture_n do_v always_o distinguish_v faith_n from_o work_n yea_o oppose_v faith_n to_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o the_o papist_n themselves_z when_o they_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v partly_o by_o faith_n and_o partly_o by_o work_n unless_o they_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o very_a gross_a absurdity_n must_v distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o i'faith_o therefore_o be_v not_o a_o work_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o work_n of_o god_n joh._n 6.29_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n as_o paul_n rom._n 3.27_o call_v faith_n a_o law_n the_o jew_n continual_o glory_v in_o their_o work_n in_o the_o law_n in_o their_o prerogative_n as_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n christ_n in_o answer_n unto_o they_o have_v attribute_v justification_n to_o faith_n use_v their_o own_o word_n who_o expect_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n christ_n do_v as_o it_o be_v thus_o speak_v unto_o they_o will_v you_o have_v life_n by_o your_o work_n then_o work_v this_o work_n believe_v in_o the_o son_n of_o god_n however_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o faith_n and_o work_n faith_n give_v nothing_o to_o god_n it_o only_o receive_v work_n be_v a_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n which_o we_o offer_v unto_o god_n faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n it_o be_v as_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o we_o receive_v save_v benefit_n from_o god_n lay_v this_o foundation_n we_o go_v on_o and_o affirm_v that_o justification_n be_v by_o faith_n not_o by_o work_n 1._o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o do_v profess_o dispute_v of_o justification_n he_o never_o oppose_v the_o work_n of_o holiness_n or_o sanctification_n unto_o work_n of_o the_o law_n which_o undoubted_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v think_v that_o any_o thing_n in_o our_o justification_n must_v be_v attribute_v to_o work_n his_o adversary_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o expose_v he_o as_o one_o who_o by_o by_o his_o doctrine_n let_v we_o loose_v the_o reins_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o licensciousness_n if_o he_o have_v think_v that_o justification_n have_v be_v by_o any_o work_n whatsoever_o can_v easy_o have_v answer_v they_o by_o say_v he_o deny_v not_o justification_n by_o work_n but_o earnest_o contend_v for_o its_o be_v by_o the_o work_v of_o sanctification_n but_o that_o he_o never_o do_v for_o healways_o oppose_v faith_n to_o good_a work_n 2._o all_o our_o salvation_n consist_v in_o the_o free-pardon_a of_o sin_n which_o god_n in_o the_o gospel_n do_v offer_v unto_o man_n not_o single_o but_o so_o as_o thereby_o to_o invite_v they_o to_o repentance_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o place_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n a_o sinner_n can_v never_o entertain_v a_o thought_n about_o repentance_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n will_v be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o devil_n who_o repent_v not_o because_o without_o the_o least_o hope_n of_o pardon_n god_n therefore_o to_o take_v away_o all_o dispair_n from_o man_n offer_v they_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n for_o no_o remission_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o no_o expiatory_a atone_n sacrifice_n beside_o that_o of_o christ_n now_o what_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v perceive_v none_o sure_o but_o faith_n it_o be_v faith_n which_o believe_v god_n who_o make_v the_o promise_n hope_n be_v that_o which_o expest_n the_o thing_n promise_v but_o charity_n behold_v the_o goodness_n of_o he_o who_o promise_v in_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o promise_n love_v he_o whrefore_o see_v it_o be_v faith_n only_o which_o acquiesce_n in_o the_o free_a promise_n of_o god_n through_o jesus_n
what_o be_v future_a not_o what_o be_v past_a or_o present_v nor_o do_v it_o beget_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o believer_n any_o thing_n certain_a of_o the_o impetration_n of_o salvation_n but_o only_o of_o its_o possibility_n manner_n etc._n censur_n confess_v rem_fw-la c._n 11._o p._n 158_o 159_o etc._n etc._n and_o reason_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o remonstrants_n confession_n by_o what_o i_o have_v here_o gather_v out_o of_o le_fw-fr blank_n and_o some_o other_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o though_o the_o reform_a take_v into_o the_o description_n they_o give_v of_o justify_v faith_n the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n yet_o general_o they_o agree_v in_o deny_v justification_n to_o be_v before_o it_o the_o method_n they_o take_v for_o the_o clear_n thus_o much_o you_o see_v be_v divers_a zanchy_a 354._o bucerus_n be_v lib._n the_o reconcil_n ecclesiarum_fw-la i●_n artic._n the_o justific_a mul_fw-la this_fw-mi demonstrat_n fidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d fiducia_fw-la differre_fw-la quan_fw-mi quam_fw-la sempe_fw-la sint_fw-la ambae_fw-la in_o separabiliter_fw-la conjunctae_fw-la zanch._n oper._n tom._n 7._o the_o persevere_v sanctor_n p._n 354._o follow_v the_o excellent_a martin_n bucer_n hold_v faith_n and_o fiducia_n to_o be_v inseparable_o conjoin_v but_o yet_o the_o one_o different_a from_o the_o other_o beza_n and_o garisiolius_n take_v this_o fiducia_n or_o firm_a persuasion_n to_o be_v a_o inseparable_a effect_n of_o faith_n and_o they_o who_o make_v it_o the_o the_o formal_a reason_n and_o the_o justify_v act_n consider_v the_o object_n of_o this_o persuasion_n distinct_o as_o the_o pardon_n be_v either_o future_a de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr praeterito_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o pardon_n that_o either_o shall_v be_v or_o as_o then_o actual_o have_v or_o as_o what_o have_v be_v before_o and_o so_o make_v the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o pardon_n to_o be_v have_v antecedaneous_a to_o justification_n but_o as_o de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la obtain_v simultaneous_a with_o it_o and_o the_o other_o after_o it_o that_o though_o they_o define_v it_o by_o persuasion_n of_o a_o pardon_n already_o have_v yet_o make_v it_o not_o the_o justify_v act._n the_o utmost_a point_n to_o which_o they_o go_v be_v that_o this_o fiducia_n or_o particular_a persuasion_n of_o forgiveness_n de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la be_v simultaneous_a and_o in_o the_o same_o instant_a of_o nature_n with_o justification_n which_o be_v a_o motion_n contrary_a unto_o and_o destructive_a of_o the_o antinomian_a error_n as_o hereby_o it_o be_v make_v impossible_a for_o a_o elect_a person_n to_o be_v actual_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n one_o instant_a of_o nature_n before_o he_o be_v by_o faith_n unite_v unto_o christ_n that_o every_o such_o person_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o unbelief_n and_o unregeneracy_n be_v unjustified_a be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o condemnation_n and_o under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n this_o particular_a be_v very_o clear_o express_v by_o the_o learned_a dr._n ames_n who_o say_v that_o this_o justify_v faith_n do_v 19_o fides_n ista_fw-la justificans_fw-la suâ_fw-la vaturâ_fw-la producit_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la onjunctam_fw-la secum_fw-la habet_fw-la specialem_fw-la ac_fw-la certam_fw-la persuesionem_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la ac_fw-la miserecordia_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la unde_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la istam_fw-la persuesionem_fw-la fides_n justificans_fw-la non_fw-la malè_fw-la saepe_fw-la describitur_fw-la ab_fw-la orthodoxis_fw-la praesereim_fw-ge cum_fw-la impugnant_fw-la generalem_fw-la illam_fw-la fidem_fw-la ●ui_fw-la omne_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la pontisicii_n ame._n medul_a l._n 7._o c._n 27._o §_o 19_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n beget_v and_o therefore_o have_v conjoin_v with_o it_o a_o special_a and_o sure_a persuasion_n of_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n whence_o it_o be_v oft_o describe_v by_o the_o orthodox_n to_o be_v such_o a_o persuasion_n especial_o when_o they_o oppugn_v that_o general_n faith_n to_o which_o the_o papist_n ascribe_v every_o thing_n or_o as_o le_fw-fr blank_n have_v it_o if_o any_o inquire_v 68_o sed_fw-la siquis_fw-la jam_fw-la quaerat_fw-la cur_n fidem_fw-la justificantem_fw-la difiniunt_fw-la ●b_fw-la actu_fw-la qui_fw-la revera_fw-la non_fw-la ju●tificat_fw-la sid_n siquitur_fw-la jamfictam_fw-la justificationent_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la ab_fw-la ●●lo_fw-la quo_fw-la revera_fw-la justisicamur_fw-la ad_fw-la ●stud_fw-la ●o_o videntur_fw-la inducti_fw-la quod_fw-la ●ctus_fw-la iste_fw-la posterior_n praecidentem_fw-la supponat_fw-la &_o clarius_fw-la fidei_fw-la per●ectionem_fw-la explicet_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la co●solationem_fw-la sidelium_fw-la maxim_n fa●iat_fw-la etc._n etc._n thes_n de_fw-fr fid._n just_n ●at_a §_o 68_o why_o they_o define_v justify_v faith_n by_o a_o act_n that_o do_v not_o real_o justify_v but_o follow_v justification_n rather_o than_o by_o a_o act_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v it_o seem_v very_o evident_a they_o be_v induce_v thereunto_o by_o these_o consideration_n namely_o that_o that_o last_o act_n praesuppose_v the_o former_a and_o do_v more_o clear_o explicate_v the_o entire_a nature_n of_o faith_n and_o contribute_v more_o to_o the_o comfort_n of_o believer_n in_o a_o word_n this_o assurance_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o more_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o reformer_n because_o so_o much_o oppose_v by_o the_o papist_n with_o who_o the_o controversy_n then_o most_o be_v so_o far_a le_fw-fr blank_n to_o give_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o the_o lesser_a difference_n among_o the_o first_o reformer_n as_o well_o as_o among_o our_o modern_a divine_n and_o show_v how_o they_o various_o explicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n be_v more_o to_o gratify_v the_o curiosity_n of_o some_o than_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o any_o i_o will_v wave_v it_o and_o go_v on_o to_o the_o second_o that_o many_o fear_n and_o doubt_n be_v consistent_a with_o justify_v faith_n though_o they_o make_v justify_v faith_n to_o be_v a_o firm_a persuasion_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n yet_o they_o mean_v not_o such_o a_o persuasion_n as_o be_v so_o exclusive_a of_o all_o doubt_n and_o fear_n about_o our_o salvation_n that_o whoever_o in_o the_o least_o doubt_a be_v destitute_a of_o faith_n this_o persuasion_n say_v dr._n amé_v as_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o do_v not_o always_o accompany_v faith_n for_o it_o may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v either_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o judgement_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o temptation_n and_o trouble_n of_o spirit_n that_o he_o who_o saving_o believe_v and_o be_v by_o faith_n justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n may_v for_o a_o time_n judge_v of_o himself_o by_o what_o he_o feel_v conclude_v that_o he_o neither_o save_o believe_v nor_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n thus_o much_o the_o dr._n add_v immediate_o after_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o many_o who_o be_v orthodox_n describe_v faith_n by_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n whereby_o he_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v a_o distinction_n to_o be_v between_o the_o persuasion_n of_o pardon_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o persuasion_n as_o if_o they_o who_o have_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o may_v yet_o have_v the_o persuasion_n and_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o of_o this_o nature_n obvious_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o be_v most_o conversant_a with_o trouble_a conscience_n for_o it_o be_v common_o observe_v by_o they_o that_o godly_a person_n even_o when_o under_o the_o horror_n of_o despair_n cry_v out_o they_o shall_v be_v damn_v if_o ask_v whether_o they_o will_v part_v with_o what_o interest_n they_o have_v in_o christ_n will_v answer_v they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o a_o world_n which_o intimate_v as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o secret_a persuasion_n of_o pardon_n though_o they_o want_v a_o sense_n of_o it_o which_o the_o first_o reformer_n explain_v by_o distinguish_v between_o the_o habit_n and_o act_n of_o save_v faith_n true_a justify_v faith_n say_v they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o twofold_a sense_n 1._o for_o the_o habit_n itself_o or_o for_o that_o power_n which_o be_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n infuse_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o elect._n or_o 2._o for_o the_o act_n which_o proceed_v from_o that_o quality_n habit_n or_o power_n by_o which_o we_o be_v say_v actual_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o that_o by_o which_o we_o do_v by_o a_o actual_a persuasion_n believe_v in_o he_o that_o faith_n in_o scripture_n be_v oft_o take_v for_o a_o act_n no_o one_o doubt_n that_o it_o be_v a_o habit_n power_n or_o quality_n those_o scripture_n evince_v which_o say_v the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o faith_n and_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n for_o the_o just_a when_o asleep_a and_o by_o a_o actual_a faith_n think_v not_o on_o christ_n do_v yet_o then_o live_v by_o faith_n and_o please_v god_n faith_n be_v also_o in_o the_o scripture_n call_v science_n knowledge_n
although_o there_o may_v be_v some_o imperfect_a resemblance_n find_v in_o natural_a or_o political_a union_n yet_o the_o union_n from_o whence_o that_o denomination_n be_v take_v between_o he_o and_o we_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n and_o arise_v from_o such_o reason_n and_o cause_n as_o no_o personal_a union_n among_o man_n or_o the_o union_n of_o many_o person_n have_v any_o concernment_n in_o 250._o dr._n o._n of_o justific_a p._n 250._o 2._o christ_n be_v our_o substitute_n or_o delegate_n believe_v and_o repent_v for_o we_o so_o as_o to_o exempt_v we_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v it_o 2._o christ_n do_v not_o repent_v for_o we_o nor_o exempt_v we_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v it_o ourselves_o it_o be_v true_a that_o christ_n our_o surety_n who_o satisfy_v and_o merit_v to_o exempt_v we_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v either_o ourselves_o do_v undertake_v to_o enable_v the_o elect_n to_o believe_v repent_v and_o personal_o obey_v the_o holy_a commandment_n but_o never_o undertake_v to_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o believe_v and_o repent_v assertion_n ii_o that_o the_o gild_n as_o well_o as_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n we_o have_v make_v it_o clear_o to_o appear_v that_o though_o the_o gild_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n yet_o the_o sin_n itself_o in_o its_o formal_a nature_n the_o macula_n or_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o gild_n as_o i_o have_v show_v be_v a_o relation_n which_o have_v a_o formal_a sin_n for_o its_o foundation_n the_o foundation_n of_o gild_n be_v sin_n formal_o consider_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o macula_n the_o filth_n and_o gild_n the_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la do_v immediate_o result_v from_o the_o sin_n that_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o precept_n it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o sin_n itself_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o macula_n the_o filth_n that_o be_v lay_v on_o christ_n but_o the_o the_o gild_n which_o result_v from_o it_o the_o macula_n the_o filth_n remain_v in_o we_o the_o gild_n that_o immediate_o result_v from_o it_o as_o it_o respect_v the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n but_o this_o be_v somewhat_o distinct_a from_o the_o moral_a filth_n christ_n remain_v pure_a and_o spotless_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v transfer_v over_o to_o he_o the_o opposition_n antinomian_n truth_n 3._o sin_n and_o gild_n be_v the_o same_o 3._o sin_n and_o gild_n be_v not_o the_o same_o 4._o not_o only_o the_o punishment_n and_o gild_n but_o the_o sin_n itself_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n 4._o the_o punishment_n and_o gild_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n but_o not_o the_o sin_n itself_o its_o macula_n or_o filth_n in_o this_o particular_a the_o difference_n be_v manifest_a and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o though_o the_o antinomian_a blaspheme_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o make_v he_o inherent_o a_o sinner_n yet_o they_o who_o be_v against_o the_o transfer_v the_o filth_n of_o sin_n on_o christ_n be_v far_o from_o it_o for_o whilst_o they_o be_v oppose_v the_o papist_n and_o socinian_n they_o do_v most_o effectual_o fence_v against_o antinomianism_n assertion_n iii_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o conditional_a in_o that_o sense_n the_o papist_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v so_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o the_o papist_n be_v for_o the_o conditionality_n of_o faith_n and_o good_a work_n have_v be_v already_o state_v and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o first_o reformer_n and_o modern_a protestant_a divine_n clear_v all_o popish_a condition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v all_z such_o condition_n in_o we_o as_o give_v right_o to_o the_o reward_n be_v exclude_v from_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o our_o justification_n and_o yet_o faith_n be_v make_v so_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n that_o without_o it_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v that_o our_o justification_n be_v suspend_v during_o its_o absence_n and_o that_o faith_n be_v a_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v not_o make_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n but_o it_o be_v make_v to_o they_o that_o have_v faith_n and_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o only_o unto_o such_o the_o opposition_n antinomian_n truth_n 5._o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v without_o all_o condition_n in_o every_o sense_n 5_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o without_o condition_n in_o every_o sense_n for_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o pardon_n 6._o that_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n be_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n 6._o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n be_v not_o to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n it_o be_v only_o to_o they_o that_o have_v faith_n and_o be_v in_o covenant_n thus_o whilst_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o merit_n be_v oppose_v there_o be_v wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o arminian_o and_o socinian_o that_o by_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v particular_a election_n christ_n merit_v and_o the_o spirit_n be_v give_v the_o first_o grace_n together_o with_o the_o glorious_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o a_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v lay_v in_o against_o the_o antinomian_a doctrine_n of_o universal_a redemption_n assertion_n iu._n that_o faith_n be_v a_o certain_a and_o full_a persuasion_n wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n through_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereby_o he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n promise_v in_o christ_n that_o his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v he_o by_o such_o as_o have_v not_o thorough_o enough_o search_v into_o this_o controversy_n the_o first_o reformer_n for_o hold_v this_o assertion_n have_v be_v charge_v with_o antinomianism_n but_o we_o have_v show_v it_o be_v unjust_o for_o though_o of_o late_a year_n our_o divine_n who_o have_v indeed_o rather_o describe_v than_o define_v faith_n and_o so_o for_o the_o help_n of_o doubt_v soul_n have_v put_v they_o on_o inquiry_n after_o the_o constant_a concomitant_n and_o inseparable_a effect_n of_o save_v faith_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v help_v to_o wellgrounded_n evidence_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o christ_n yet_o the_o first_o reformer_n in_o the_o ensue_a instance_n about_o save_v faith_n differ_v very_o much_o from_o the_o antinomian_o opposition_n antinomian_o first_o reformer_n 7._o faith_n lie_v in_o a_o confident_a persuasion_n that_o my_o sin_n be_v forgive_v before_o i_o do_v believe_v 7._o i'faith_o though_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n yet_o not_o that_o sin_n be_v pardon_v before_o faith_n but_o in_o the_o instant_a of_o believe_v 8._o this_o faith_n admit_v of_o no_o doubt_n 8._o faith_n admit_v of_o fear_n and_o doubt_n 9_o a_o person_n may_v have_v this_o faith_n and_o apply_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n as_o well_o whilst_o under_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n as_o after_o 9_o no_o man_n whilst_o under_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n can_v apply_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n as_o well_o as_o after_o assertion_n v._n that_o justify_v faith_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n but_o of_o the_o understanding_n only_o that_o faith_n be_v only_o a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n have_v not_o be_v embrace_v by_o protestant_n universal_o the_o chief_a defender_n of_o it_o be_v camero_n amyrald_n and_o dally_n however_o to_o do_v the_o new_a methodist_n justice_n &_o that_o i_o may_v set_v forth_o this_o controversy_n in_o its_o proper_a light_n and_o show_v how_o they_o hereby_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o popish_a arminian_n and_o socinian_n notion_n about_o justification_n and_o how_o far_o they_o be_v from_o the_o unjust_a charge_n of_o antinomianism_n i_o have_v add_v the_o forego_n chapter_n the_o opposition_n antinomian_o the_o new_a methodist_n 10._o true_a faith_n may_v be_v where_o no_o change_n of_o the_o will_n be_v 10._o though_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o where_o the_o will_n remain_v unchanged_a here_o than_o we_o may_v see_v not_o only_o the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o abovementioned_a assertion_n and_o antinomianism_n but_o have_v set_v before_o we_o such_o a_o scheme_n of_o the_o antinomian_a error_n as_o make_v the_o law_n of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n will_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o antinomian_a verge_n if_o these_o assertion_n be_v antinomian_n real_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n and_o all_o that_o draw_v up_o the_o savoy_n confession_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o unite_a minister_n must_v come_v in_o for_o receive_v the_o first_o assertion_n the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n for_o hold_v the_o second_o the_o first_o reformer_n general_o and_o many_o learned_a protestant_a divine_n at_o this_o time_n particular_o dr._n witsius_n divinity_n professor_n at_o vtricht_n who_o with_o the_o great_a respect_n be_v earnest_o desire_v to_o communicate_v his_o thought_n free_o on_o this_o occasion_n for_o defend_v the_o three_o all_o the_o first_o reformer_n for_o the_o four_o and_o the_o new-methodists_a for_o propugn_v the_o five_o and_o none_o but_o the_o papist_n arminian_n and_o socinian_n will_v be_v able_a to_o escape_v the_o slander_n and_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o judgement_n the_o chief_a reason_n why_o some_o worthy_a brethren_n have_v be_v reflect_v on_o as_o antinomian_o have_v be_v their_o zeal_n for_o the_o first_o four_o assertion_n for_o they_o do_v not_o make_v christ_n our_o delegate_n or_o substitute_n who_o believe_v and_o repent_v for_o we_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v exempt_v we_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v either_o ourselves_o nor_o do_v they_o make_v the_o filth_n and_o gild_n of_o sin_n the_o same_o and_o lay_v they_o on_o christ_n make_v he_o thereby_o filthy_a nor_o do_v they_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v in_o every_o respect_n without_o condition_n or_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n be_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n or_o that_o faith_n lie_v in_o a_o persuasion_n that_o sin_n be_v pardon_v before_o we_o believe_v or_o that_o faith_n be_v exclusive_a of_o the_o least_o fear_n or_o doubt_n or_o that_o a_o elect_a person_n can_v apply_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n to_o itself_o as_o well_o before_o regeneration_n as_o after_o nor_o do_v they_o make_v the_o law_n useless_a but_o do_v hold_v that_o in_o reference_n unto_o the_o work_n of_o regeneration_n itself_o positive_o consider_v we_o may_v observe_v that_o ordinary_o there_o be_v certain_a praevious_a and_o praeparatory_a work_n 2._o sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la effecta_fw-la interna_fw-la ad_fw-la conversionem_fw-la praevia_fw-la quae_fw-la virtute_fw-la verbi_fw-la spiritusque_fw-la in_o nondum_fw-la regeneratorum_fw-la cordibus_fw-la excitantur_fw-la qualia_fw-la sunt_fw-la notitia_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la sensus_fw-la peccati_fw-la timor_fw-la poenae_fw-la cositatio_fw-la de_fw-fr liberatione_n spes_fw-la aliqua_fw-la veniae_fw-la synod_n dord_n suffrag_v theol._n brit._n and_o art_n 4._o thes_n 2._o or_o working_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o be_v antecedent_n and_o dispositive_a unto_o it_o but_o yet_o regeneration_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o they_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v educe_v out_o of_o they_o this_o be_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o the_o position_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n i_o speak_v in_o this_o position_n of_o they_o only_o that_o be_v adult_n and_o the_o disposition_n i_o intend_v be_v only_o material_o so_o not_o such_o as_o contain_v grace_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o be_v regeneration_n itself_o a_o material_a disposition_n be_v that_o which_o dispose_v and_o some_o way_n make_v a_o subject_a fit_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v communicate_v add_v or_o infuse_v into_o it_o as_o its_o form_n so_o wood_n by_o dryness_n and_o a_o due_a composure_n be_v make_v fit_a and_o ready_a to_o admit_v of_o fire_v a_o formal_a disposition_n be_v where_o one_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n dispose_v the_o subject_n unto_o further_a degree_n of_o it_o the_o former_a we_o allow_v not_o the_o latter_a so_o far_o dr._n owen_n in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o holy_a spirit_n 192._o lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o p._n 191_o 192._o and_o for_o thus_o much_o be_v the_o accuse_v brethren_n and_o on_o no_o more_o do_v the_o other_o brethren_n who_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o favour_v arminianism_n insist_v so_o that_o in_o all_o these_o thing_n so_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v they_o they_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v in_o the_o substance_n agree_v my_o next_o work_n be_v to_o enter_v on_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o arminian_n and_o socinian_n notion_n but_o this_o part_n have_v swell_v so_o big_a and_o to_o give_v a_o just_a account_n of_o these_o error_n and_o show_v what_o be_v not_o arminianism_n nor_o socinianism_n will_v make_v the_o discourse_n too_o large_a i_o be_o content_a that_o this_o part_n go_v forth_o by_o itself_o which_o shall_v be_v follow_v with_o the_o other_o as_o soon_o as_o god_n give_v opportunity_n to_o finish_v it_o finis_fw-la
have_v be_v particular_o declare_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v further_a necessary_a before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o socinian_n and_o those_o other_o error_n in_o controversy_n that_o i_o do_v my_o part_n to_o clear_v some_o important_a truth_n from_o the_o reproach_n of_o antinomianism_n and_o vindicate_v the_o first_o reformer_n from_o the_o unjust_a charge_n of_o espouse_v so_o gross_a a_o heresy_n which_o that_o i_o may_v the_o more_o convince_o do_v i_o will_v in_o several_a instance_n show_v what_o be_v not_o antinomianism_n first_o then_o '_o it_o be_v not_o antinomianism_n to_o assert_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o second_o adam_n a_o public_a representative_a of_o a_o spiritual_a seed_n and_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v with_o christ_n as_o a_o second_o adam_n and_o with_o the_o elect_n as_o his_o seed_n this_o be_v a_o notion_n express_o affirm_v by_o the_o westminster_n assembly_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o direct_o opposite_a to_o several_a main_a branch_n of_o that_o antinomian_a error_n supply_v we_o with_o invincible_a argument_n against_o it_o if_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o second-adam_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o similitude_n a_o resemblance_n and_o agreement_n in_o some_o three_o between_o he_o and_o the_o first-adam_n that_o this_o agreement_n lie_v in_o these_o particular_n namely_o as_o the_o one_o be_v a_o father_n of_o a_o offspring_n so_o the_o other_o and_o as_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o one_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o their_o father_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o other_o and_o as_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n derive_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v the_o posterity_n of_o the_o second_o from_o he_o thus_o the_o first_o adam_n be_v a_o type_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o second_o 5.19_o rom._n 5.19_o who_o be_v to_o come_v and_o as_o we_o have_v bear_v the_o image_n of_o the_o earthy_a adam_n so_o shall_v we_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o the_o heavenly_a 15._o 1_o cor._n 15._o and_o as_o by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o one_o many_o be_v make_v sinner_n so_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o another_o be_v many_o make_v righteous_a whence_o it_o follow_v 1._o that_o as_o gild_n the_o immediate_a result_n of_o adam_n sin_n and_o not_o his_o personal_a sin_n be_v make_v the_o gild_n of_o all_o his_o posterity_n descend_v from_o he_o by_o ordinary_a generation_n so_o the_o righteousness_n the_o immediate_a result_n of_o christ_n personal_a holiness_n and_o not_o the_o personal_a holiness_n itself_o be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n spiritual_a offspring_n 2._o as_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n may_v be_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o virtual_o and_o seminal_o in_o he_o or_o as_o actual_o descend_v from_o he_o and_o as_o seminal_o in_o he_o they_o be_v only_o virtual_o guilty_a as_o actual_o bear_v of_o he_o be_v actual_o guilty_a in_o like_a manner_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o second_o adam_n must_v be_v look_v on_o as_o virtual_o and_o seminal_o in_o he_o or_o as_o actual_o bear_v of_o he_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n they_o can_v be_v but_o virtual_o justify_v and_o not_o actual_o till_o actual_o bear_v of_o he_o by_o a_o spiritual_a regeneration_n 3._o as_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n gild_n to_o all_o his_o offspring_n be_v found_v on_o a_o natural_a and_o faederal_n union_n between_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n so_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o his_o spiritual_a offspring_n be_v ground_v on_o a_o spiritual_a and_o faederal_n or_o covenant-union_n between_o he_o and_o they_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o elect_a person_n mere_o as_o elect_n can_v be_v either_o actual_o or_o virtual_o justify_v that_o justification_n which_o be_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v and_o by_o faith_n receive_v do_v immediate_o flow_v from_o the_o elect_a person_n be_v christ_n seed_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v with_o christ_n as_o head_n and_o with_o the_o elect_n not_o mere_o as_o elect_n but_o as_o christ_n seed_n justification_n the_o great_a covenant-blessing_n belong_v to_o none_o but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o christ_n that_o be_v as_o they_o be_v christ_n seed_n a_o decretive_a justification_n belong_v to_o the_o elect_a as_o such_o but_o this_o give_v no_o right_a to_o the_o heavenly_a inheritance_n the_o utmost_a import_n of_o i●_n be_v that_o god_n do_v from_o all_o eternity_n purpose_n in_o himself_o that_o such_o and_o such_o particular_a soul_n shall_v be_v christ_n seed_n and_o as_o such_o be_v justify_v this_o inward_a and_o etern●●●●urpose_n though_o it_o be_v a_o topick_n from_o whence_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o elect_a in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n ordain_v of_o god_n be_v clear_o infer_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o give_v any_o be_v thereunto_o so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o decree_n which_o nihil_fw-la ponit_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la a_o elect_a person_n may_v be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o right_n secret_a and_o hide_a manifest_a or_o know_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n and_o as_o such_o real_o guilty_a that_o be_v obnoxious_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o curse_n which_o be_v whole_o incompatible_a with_o a_o real_a right_n to_o impunity_n or_o the_o reward_n nothing_o more_o manifest_a than_o that_o a_o right_n to_o a_o estate_n result_v not_o from_o a_o internal_a purpose_n of_o give_v it_o it_o be_v not_o the_o purpose_n but_o the_o promise_n that_o give_v right_o and_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o to_o the_o elect_n as_o such_o but_o to_o the_o elect_n as_o christ_n seed_n that_o all_o the_o elect_n be_v give_v unto_o christ_n be_v manifest_o true_a but_o their_o right_n result_v from_o their_o be_v christ_n who_o as_o such_o have_v the_o promise_v make_v unto_o they_o 1.9_o 2_o tim._n 1.9_o according_a to_o the_o eternal_a purpose_n 1.2_o tit._n 1.2_o be_v the_o promise_n give_v we_o in_o christ_n before_o the_o world_n begin_v the_o decree_n not_o give_v be_v to_o what_o be_v purpose_a it_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n according_a unto_o which_o the_o elect_n be_v the_o offspring_n both_o of_o the_o first_o and_z second_o adam_z which_o can_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o successive_o it_o be_v though_o virtual_o and_o seminal_o in_o different_a respect_n a_o elect_a person_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o first_o and_z second_o adam_z and_o when_o actual_o a_o descendant_n from_o the_o first_o adam_n he_o may_v be_v look_v on_o as_o virtual_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o second_o yet_o actual_o he_o can_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o seed_n of_o both_o on_o his_o be_v bear_v of_o christ_n he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n and_o of_o wrath_n but_o not_o till_o then_o he_o must_v be_v actual_o a_o descendant_n from_o the_o second_o adam_n and_o be_v by_o faith_n unite_v unto_o christ_n before_o he_o can_v be_v actual_o justify_v which_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a sinew_n of_o antinomianism_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o the_o arminian_n or_o socinian_n may_v affirm_v of_o it_o or_o how_o much_o soever_o the_o antinomian_n may_v abuse_v it_o it_o be_v most_o opposite_a unto_o error_n it_o be_v orthodox_n and_o sound_v second_o to_o affirm_v that_o not_o only_o the_o punishment_n but_o the_o gild_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n be_v not_o antinomianism_n the_o papist_n will_v have_v it_o that_o christ_n bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o not_o the_o gild_n the_o socinian_o who_o see_v the_o connection_n there_o be_v between_o gild_n and_o punishment_n how_o that_o wherever_o punishment_n be_v just_o lay_v there_o gild_n must_v be_v be_v positive_a that_o nor_o the_o gild_n nor_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v on_o christ_n the_o gild_n and_o punishment_n be_v relative_n 10._o relative_n enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la paena_fw-la &_o delictum_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ubi_fw-la delictum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ibi_fw-la poena_fw-la esse_fw-la nullomoda_fw-it possit_fw-la socin_n de_fw-fr seruat_fw-la part_n 3._o c._n 10._o so_o that_o where_o no_o gild_n there_o say_v socinus_n no_o punishment_n can_v be_v and_o it_o must_v be_v yield_v that_o punishment_n have_v a_o essential_a respect_n unto_o sin_n it_o must_v be_v for_o sin_n or_o it_o can_v be_v punishment_n and_o it_o can_v be_v for_o sin_n on_o who_o no_o sin_n be_v either_o inhaerent_o or_o by_o imputation_n sin_n inherent_o can_v not_o be_v in_o he_o who_o know_v not_o sin_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v the_o imputation_n of_o sin_n but_o by_o transfer_v its_o gild_n unto_o he_o that_o christ_n suffer_v be_v wound_v and_o bruise_v for_o our_o sin_n be_v in_o too_o many_o
non_fw-la which_o leave_v we_o at_o as_o great_a a_o uncertainty_n as_o to_o the_o nature_n and_o efficacy_n of_o this_o condition_n as_o we_o be_v before_o nor_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o thing_n at_o all_o illustrate_v but_o rather_o darken_v by_o such_o notion_n conditio_fw-la in_o the_o best_a latin_a writer_n be_v various_o use_v answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a that_o be_v status_fw-la fortuna_fw-la dignitas_fw-la causa_fw-la pactum_fw-la initum_fw-la in_o which_o of_o their_o signification_n it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v determine_v in_o common_a use_n among_o we_o it_o sometime_o denote_v the_o state_n and_o quality_n of_o man_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o herein_o it_o be_v apply_v unto_o thing_n in_o great_a variety_n sometime_o the_o principal-procuring-purchasing-cause_n be_v so_o express_v as_o the_o condition_n whereon_o a_o man_n lend_v another_o a_o hundred_o pound_n be_v that_o he_o be_v pay_v it_o again_o with_o interest_n the_o condition_n whereon_o a_o man_n convey_v his_o land_n unto_o another_o be_v that_o he_o receive_v so_o much_o money_n for_o it_o and_o sometime_o it_o signify_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v add_v to_o the_o principal_a cause_n whereon_o its_o operation_n be_v suspend_v as_o a_o man_n bequeath_v a_o hundred_o pound_n unto_o another_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o come_v or_o go_v to_o such_o a_o place_n and_o demand_v it_o this_o be_v no_o valuable_a consideration_n yet_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n or_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n suspend_v thereon_o and_o as_o unto_o degree_n of_o respect_n unto_o that_o whereof_o any_o thing_n be_v a_o condition_n as_o to_o purchase_v procurement_n valuable_a consideration_n necessary_a presence_n the_o variety_n be_v endless_a we_o therefore_o can_v obtain_v a_o determinate_a sense_n of_o this_o word_n condition_n but_o from_o a_o particular_a declaration_n of_o what_o be_v intend_v by_o it_o wherever_o it_o be_v use_v and_o although_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o exclude_v the_o use_n of_o it_o from_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n how_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o to_o exclude_v the_o imposition_n of_o any_o precise_a signification_n of_o it_o any_o other_o than_o be_v give_v it_o by_o the_o matter_n treat_v of_o without_o this_o every_o thing_n be_v leave_v ambiguous_a and_o uncertain_a whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v for_o instance_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o faith_n and_o new_a obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n but_o yet_o because_o of_o the_o ambiguous_a signification_n and_o various_a use_n of_o that_o tern_n condition_n we_o can_v certain_o understand_v what_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o assertion_n if_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v but_o that_o god_n in_o and_o by_o the_o new_a covenant_n do_v indispensable_o require_v these_o thing_n of_o we_o that_o be_v the_o restipulation_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a in_o order_n unto_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o our_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o all_o he_o benefit_n of_o it_o it_o be_v unquestionable_o true_a but_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o to_o be_v by_o we_o perform_v antecedent_o unto_o the_o participation_n of_o any_o grace_n mercy_n or_o privilege_n of_o it_o so_o as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o consideration_n and_o procure_v cause_n of_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o of_o they_o as_o some_o speak_v the_o reward_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o obedience_n it_o be_v most_o false_a and_o not_o only_o contrary_a to_o express_v testimony_n of_o scripture_n but_o destructive_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n itself_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o these_o thing_n though_o promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o wrought_v in_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v yet_o duty_n require_v of_o we_o in_o order_n unto_o the_o participation_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o full_a end_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o glory_n it_o be_v the_o truth_n which_o be_v assert_v but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o faith_n and_o new_a obedience_n that_o be_v work_v of_o righteousness_n which_o we_o do_v be_v so_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o that_o whatever_o the_o one_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n as_o the_o mean_n of_o and_o in_o order_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o end_n as_o justification_n that_o the_o other_o be_v likewise_o ordain_v unto_o the_o same_o end_n with_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o efficiency_n justific_n dr._n o._n of._n justific_n or_o with_o the_o same_o respect_n unto_o the_o effect_n it_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a scope_n and_o express_a design_n of_o the_o apostle_n on_o that_o subject_a but_o notwithstanding_o the_o various_a sense_n the_o word_n condition_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o how_o mischievous_a soever_o the_o popish_a arminian_n and_o socinian_n usage_n of_o it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o sound_a sense_n in_o which_o the_o word_n may_v be_v use_v legal_a relativa_fw-la quis_fw-la qui_fw-la quae_fw-la quod_fw-la juncta_fw-la verbo_fw-la futuri_fw-la temporis_fw-la faciunt_fw-la suum_fw-la antecedens_fw-la '_o conditionale_fw-la ot._n phil._n zepper_n cynos_n legal_a that_o faith_n be_v a_o condition_n if_o we_o may_v in_o our_o interpret_n of_o scripture_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o junct_n be_v as_o certain_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_o mention_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n these_o word_n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v import_n a_o condition_n for_o relativum_fw-la junctum_fw-la verbo_fw-la futuri_fw-la temporis_fw-la conditionem_fw-la facit_fw-la which_o our_o modern_a divine_n who_o reject_v the_o abovementioned_a error_n do_v yet_o approve_v but_o in_o what_o sense_n be_v our_o business_n at_o this_o time_n to_o explain_v condition_n then_o may_v be_v distribute_v into_o legal_a and_o gospel_n or_o testamentary_a a_o legal_a condition_n be_v obedience_n to_o the_o preceptive_a part_n of_o a_o law_n give_v right_o to_o the_o reward_n such_o be_v that_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n make_v with_o adam_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o popish_a arminian_n and_o socinian_n condition_n a_o gospel_n condition_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_a with_o what_o peculiarly_a belong_v to_o testamentary_a disposition_n it_o be_v say_v the_o civilian_n lex_fw-la negotio_fw-la apposita_fw-la unde_fw-la ipsius_fw-la eventus_fw-la pendet_fw-la or_o lex_fw-la addita_fw-la negotio_fw-la quae_fw-la donec_fw-la praestetur_fw-la suspendit_fw-la eventum_fw-la which_o say_v dr._n owen_n signify_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v add_v to_o the_o principal_a cause_n whereon_o its_o operation_n be_v suspend_v as_o a_o man_n bequeath_v a_o hundred_o pound_n unto_o another_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o come_v or_o go_v to_o such_o a_o place_n and_o demand_v it_o this_o be_v no_o valuable_a consideration_n yet_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n or_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n suspend_v thereupon_o to_o understand_v this_o testamentary_a condition_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n who_o operation_n be_v suspend_v till_o a_o rule_n add_v thereunto_o be_v observe_v there_o be_v the_o promise_n or_o donation_n of_o a_o legacy_n which_o must_v be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o to_o this_o promise_n or_o donation_n there_o be_v add_v a_o rule_n that_o must_v be_v regard_v viz._n that_o this_o legacy_n be_v give_v either_o in_o such_o a_o time_n or_o place_n or_o in_o such_o a_o way_n or_o manner_n this_o be_v the_o lex_fw-la addita_fw-la negotio_fw-la that_o must_v be_v observe_v before_o the_o legacy_n be_v actual_o give_v it_o be_v the_o condition_n which_o till_o perform_v suspend_v the_o event_n namely_o the_o give_v of_o the_o legacy_n and_o as_o the_o learned_a mr._n baxter_n explain_v it_o it_o be_v only_a the_o modus_fw-la promissionis_fw-la donationis_fw-la 248._o cath._n thiol_n lib._n 2._o p._n 248._o vel_fw-la contractus_fw-la where_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v as_o real_o suspend_v until_o this_o modus_fw-la be_v observe_v as_o if_o it_o have_v result_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o legal_a dispositio_fw-la enim_fw-la facta_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n vel_fw-la modo_fw-la nibil_n valet_fw-la nisi_fw-la conditio_fw-la &_o nodus_fw-la adimpleatur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la ●nim_fw-la actio_fw-la in_o essictu_fw-la competit_fw-la nisiprius_fw-la oblat_fw-la â_fw-la &_o praeslit_fw-la â_fw-la cautione_n de_fw-la make_v adimplendo_fw-la quia_fw-la alius_fw-la locum_fw-la habet_fw-la exceptio_fw-la doli_fw-la mode_n deficiente_fw-la extinguatur_fw-la debitum_fw-la perinde_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la deficeret_fw-la conditio_fw-la or._n phil._n zepper_n cynos_n legal_a a_o disposition_n make_v on_o condition_n or_o
the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o first-reformer_n whereas_o on_o a_o diligent_a search_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v very_o great_a the_o antinomian_o hold_v actual_a justification_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n to_o be_v before_o faith_n and_o the_o other_o deny_v it_o to_o vindicate_v the_o first_o reformer_n from_o this_o unjust_a charge_n i_o will_v impartial_o propose_v what_o they_o hold_v of_o it_o and_o show_v how_o they_o have_v oppose_v the_o papist_n arminian_o and_o socinian_o and_o wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o antinomian_o the_o account_n they_o give_v of_o faith_n be_v the_o same_o with_o what_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o they_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o firm_a persuasion_n wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n that_o his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v he_o luther_n define_v it_o thus_o faith_n be_v a_o firm_a and_o certain_a knowledge_n 15._o fides_n est_fw-la firma_fw-la &_o certa_fw-la cogitatio_fw-la seu_fw-la fiducia_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la christum_fw-la sit_fw-la propitius_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la christum_fw-la cogitet_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la cogitationes_fw-la pacis_fw-la non_fw-la irae_fw-la luth._o in_o gen._n c._n 15._o or_o persuasion_n that_o god_n be_v propitious_a through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o through_o he_o he_o have_v thought_n of_o peace_n and_o not_o of_o wrath_n concern_v we_o melanchton_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o work_n say_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o only_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n history_n dei_fw-la fides_n significat_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la historiae_fw-la notitiam_fw-la sed_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la miserecordiae_fw-la promissae_fw-la propter_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la but_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n promise_v in_o and_o through_o his_o son_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o history_n will_v terrify_v and_o frighten_v we_o unless_o we_o fix_v it_o in_o our_o soul_n that_o christ_n be_v our_o propitiator_n who_o will_v lead_v we_o to_o the_o father_n to_o clear_v thus_o much_o he_o assure_v we_o he_o can_v produce_v authority_n innumerable_a and_o among_o many_o other_o insist_o on_o the_o testimony_n of_o 1._o of_o addam_fw-la &_o bernardi_n testimonium_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la privio_fw-la omnium_fw-la credere_fw-la quod_fw-la remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la habene_fw-la possis_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la indulgentiam_fw-la dei_fw-la sed_fw-la add_v ut_fw-la credas_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la peccata_fw-la te_fw-la tibi_fw-la donantur_fw-la melanch_n oper._n pat._n 1._o st._n bernard_n who_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v have_v only_o through_o the_o mercy_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o then_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v give_v to_o thou_o melanchton_n also_o add_v that_o to_o place_n faith_n in_o a_o fiducia_n a_o persuasion_n or_o confidence_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n be_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a object_n of_o faith_n be_v god_n reconcile_v according_a to_o the_o promise_n or_o the_o promise_n of_o reconciliation_n that_o paul_n take_v faith_n to_o be_v that_o by_o which_o we_o so_o embrace_v the_o promise_n as_o to_o believe_v 2._o melanct._n oper._n pars_fw-la 2._o our_o sin_n in_o particular_a be_v forgive_v and_o that_o we_o be_v reconcile_v calvin_n in_o his_o institution_n make_v faith_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o firm_a knowledge_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n towards_o we_o 7._o nunc_fw-la jacta_fw-la fidei_fw-la definitio_fw-la nobis_fw-la constabit_fw-la si_fw-la dicamus_fw-la esse_fw-la divine_a erga_fw-la nos_fw-la benenolentiae_fw-la firmam_fw-la certamque_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n instit_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o §._o 7._o found_v on_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o free_a promise_n in_o christ_n make_v know_v and_o sealod_n to_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o his_o catechism_n translate_v into_o english_a and_o join_v to_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n use_v in_o the_o english_a congregation_n at_o geneva_n in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n have_v it_o thus_o faith_n be_v a_o sure_a persuasion_n and_o a_o steadfast_a knowledge_n of_o god_n tender_a love_n towards_o we_o according_a as_o he_o have_v plain_o utter_v in_o his_o gospel_n that_o he_o will_v be_v both_o a_o father_n and_o a_o saviour_n unto_o we_o through_o the_o mean_n of_o jesus_n christ_n beza_n thus_o resp_n quaest_n &_o resp_n that_o we_o may_v distinguish_v the_o child_n of_o light_n from_o the_o child_n of_o darkness_n we_o must_v not_o make_v faith_n to_o lie_v only_o in_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v common_a to_o we_o and_o the_o devil_n whereby_o we_o know_v all_o those_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n but_o moreover_o in_o a_o firm_a assent_n of_o the_o mind_n whereby_o we_o do_v in_o a_o very_a peculiar_a manner_n so_o apply_v the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v actual_o fulfil_v more_o full_o in_o his_o annotation_n on_o rom._n 1.16_o faith_n be_v that_o certain_a and_o full_a assurance_n by_o which_o he_o that_o believe_v be_v persuade_v 1.16_o fidem_fw-la esse_fw-la disinimus_fw-la fermam_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o constantem_fw-la animi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la certiorationem_fw-la quà_fw-la certus_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la sidelium_fw-la promissiones_fw-la dei_fw-la de_fw-la gratuitâ_fw-la per_fw-la christum_fw-la reconciliatione_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la istas_fw-la per_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la &_o sacramenta_fw-la sibi_fw-la oblatas_fw-la credit_n ad_fw-la see_fw-la proprie_fw-la ac_fw-la peculiariter_fw-la pertinere_fw-la bez._n in_o rom._n 1.16_o not_o only_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o general_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o promise_n of_o reconciliation_n through_o christ_n be_v firm_a and_o sure_a but_o that_o these_o promise_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n offer_v unto_o he_o do_v proper_o and_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n belong_v unto_o he_o faith_n be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v be_v particular_o embrace_v and_o apply_v to_o one_o self_n peter_n martyr_n though_o he_o define_v not_o faith_n thus_o 10._o loc_n com._n clas_n 3._o c._n 3._o §_o 10._o yet_o hold_v that_o every_o save_a believer_n be_v persuade_v he_o be_v by_o adoption_n the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o choose_v to_o eternal_a life_n in_o like_a manner_n zanchy_a affirm_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o sound_a believer_n who_o be_v not_o with_o a_o strong_a confidence_n persuade_v that_o god_n be_v a_o propitious_a 713._o tom._n 8._o loc._n 7._o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la p._n 713._o and_o merciful_a father_n unto_o he_o nor_o can_v he_o be_v esteem_v to_o hope_v in_o god_n aright_o who_o do_v not_o confident_o believe_v he_o be_v a_o heir_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n but_o paraeus_n on_o the_o roman_n say_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o only_o a_o general_n assent_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n assent_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n promise_v concern_v the_o blessing_n procure_v by_o christ_n for_o every_o believer_n and_o therefore_o as_o belong_v to_o i_o in_o particular_a or_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o firm_a assent_n unto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n with_o a_o full_a persuasion_n of_o the_o free_a pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n 3.21_o parae●s_n in_o rom._n 3.21_o and_o eternal_a life_n through_o jesus_n christ_n hemingius_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o who_o ever_o will_v 12._o herp_v opusc_n in_o his_o enchir._n theol_n clas_n 1_o c._n 12._o may_v see_v in_o le_fw-fr blank_n many_o other_o make_v faith_n to_o lie_v in_o a_o firm_a persuasion_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v dr._n willet_n affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o bless_a martyr_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o 2._o thes_n theol._n de_fw-fr fid._n justif_a nat._n symp._n papis_fw-la contr._n 19_o part_n 2._o quest_n 2._o and_o queen_n mary_n reign_n and_o by_o the_o late_a helvetian_a saxony_n and_o bohemian_a confession_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o it_o be_v very_o express_v in_o our_o book_n of_o homily_n establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o notion_n of_o justify_v faith_n the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinian_a reformer_n insist_v very_o much_o upon_o in_o their_o opposition_n unto_o the_o papist_n who_o hold_v faith_n to_o be_v but_o a_o historical_a assent_n and_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o cassander_n offer_v some_o consideration_n of_o great_a weight_n to_o prove_v 4._o consul●_n art_n 4._o that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n agree_v with_o the_o reform_a herein_o putent_fw-la no●_n recte_fw-la protestant_n ecclesi●m_o pras●●tem_fw-la incusant_fw-la quod_fw-la doctat_fw-la
&_o jubeat_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la dubitar●_n atque_fw-la have_v blasphemam_fw-la ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la inter_fw-la praecipuas_fw-la causas_fw-la po●unt_fw-la cur_n ab_fw-la ea_fw-la discedendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la putent_fw-la blame_v we_o for_o insinuate_a as_o if_o they_o teach_v the_o people_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o of_o their_o salvation_n and_o then_o make_v it_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o separation_n in_o the_o enchiridion_n of_o christian_a religion_n publish_v by_o the_o provincial_a council_n at_o cologne_n a._n d._n 1536._o it_o be_v say_v cassander_n express_o grant_v that_o to_o our_o justification_n it_o be_v require_v not_o only_o to_o believe_v in_o general_a that_o sin_n be_v forgive_v all_o that_o repent_v but_o that_o my_o sin_n in_o particular_a through_o christ_n by_o faith_n be_v forgive_v i_o that_o this_o very_a explication_n of_o faith_n be_v in_o the_o emperor_n book_n draw_v up_o at_o ratisbone_n and_o approve_v where_o it_o be_v thus_o it_o be_v sound_a doctrine_n to_o hold_v that_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o lively_a efficacious_a faith_n by_o a_o lively_a faith_n we_o mean_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 4._o firma_n &_o sana_fw-la doctrina_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la vivam_fw-la &_o efficacem_fw-la justificari_fw-la peccatorem_fw-la vocamus_fw-la autem_fw-la sidem_fw-la vivam_fw-la motum_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la quo_fw-la veer_fw-la poe●itentes_fw-la veteris_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la eriguntur_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o verè_fw-la apprehendunt_fw-la miserecordiam_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la promissam_fw-la ut_fw-la jam_fw-la verè_fw-la sentiant_fw-la quod_fw-la remissiorem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la &_o reconcitiationem_fw-la propter_fw-la meritum_fw-la christi_fw-la gratuita_fw-la dei_fw-la bonitate_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n cassand_n consult_v art_n 4._o whereby_o they_o who_o repent_v of_o their_o past_a life_n be_v turn_v towards_o god_n and_o do_v true_o apprehend_v the_o grace_n promise_v in_o christ_n so_o as_o that_o they_o do_v real_o perceive_v they_o have_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o reconciliation_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n however_o alfonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n will_v have_v it_o that_o not_o many_o of_o their_o church_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o enchiridion_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v because_o hermannus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n who_o call_v the_o provincial_a council_n by_o which_o it_o be_v publish_v be_v a_o heretic_n but_o binius_fw-la etc._n consiliam_fw-la coloniense_n provinciale_a auctoritate_fw-la hermanni_n archiepiscopi_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la in_o haeresin_fw-la lapsus_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o title_n prefix_v to_o this_o council_n say_v it_o be_v after_o this_o that_o the_o archbishop_n fall_v into_o heresy_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o must_v be_v yield_v that_o it_o be_v great_o controvert_v between_o papist_n and_o protestant_n whether_o faith_n be_v a_o fiducia_n and_o lay_v in_o a_o firm_a persuasion_n of_o our_o be_v pardon_v or_o only_o a_o general_n assent_v and_o as_o the_o reform_a defend_v this_o notion_n about_o faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o papist_n so_o they_o do_v it_o also_o against_o the_o arminian_n and_o socinian_n bodecherus_fw-la 80._o bodecher_n socin_n rem_fw-la 6.11_o p._n 79_o 80._o in_o his_o sociniano-remonstrantismus_a do_v out_o of_o the_o remonstrants_n confession_n and_o write_n of_o socinus_n show_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o socinian_n and_o arminian_n in_o their_o deny_v this_o fiducia_n or_o persuasion_n to_o be_v save_v faith_n johannes_n peltius_n in_o his_o harmony_n out_o of_o arminius_n episcopius_n arnoldus_fw-la the_o remonstrants_n conference_n at_o the_o hague_n their_o confession_n and_o apology_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o out_o of_o ostorodius_n and_o socinus_n put_v it_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n that_o the_o arminian_o and_o socinian_o concur_v in_o their_o oppugn_a faith_n be_v such_o a_o firm_a persuasion_n and_o out_o of_o the_o belgic_a confession_n and_o catechism_n and_o the_o national_a synod_n at_o dort_n he_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o the_o reform_a hold_v faith_n to_o be_v a_o persuasion_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v polyander_n rivet_n walaeus_n and_o thysius_n in_o their_o censure_n of_o the_o remonstrants_n confession_n have_v show_v the_o parallel_n between_o the_o arminian_o and_o socinian_o be_v positive_a that_o the_o very_o hinge_v of_o the_o controversy_n between_o they_o 158._o nobiscum_fw-la remonstrantes_n consentiunt_fw-la quod_fw-la fides_fw-la sal●ifica_fw-la fiducia_n dicatur_fw-la &_o sit_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la sociniani_n ut_fw-la vidianes_fw-la veram_n fiduciam_fw-la esse_fw-la dicunt_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la talis_fw-la fiducia_n consistat_fw-la &_o quodnam_fw-la sit_fw-la ejus_fw-la objectum_fw-la proprium_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la totius_fw-la controversiae_fw-la quam_fw-la nunc_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eccless●s_fw-la reformatis_fw-la movent_fw-la vertitur_fw-la cardo_n cersa_fw-la c._n 11._o p._n 158._o and_o the_o reform_a church_n turn_v on_o this_o point_n that_o save_v faith_n be_v a_o fiducia_n or_o full_a persuasion_n the_o socinian_o themselves_o as_o these_o great_a man_n express_v it_o do_v confess_v but_o the_o enquiry_n be_v what_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o this_o fiducia_n or_o persuasion_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o special_a mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o who_o believe_v do_v by_o this_o fiducia_n apply_v unto_o himself_o or_o what_o to_o this_o these_o author_n of_o the_o censure_n in_o opposition_n unto_o the_o papist_n arminian_n and_o socinian_n do_v give_v it_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o reform_a that_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o this_o fiducia_n or_o persuasion_n and_o that_o justify_v faith_n lie_v in_o such_o a_o persuasion_n as_o that_o by_o which_o we_o believe_v our_o sin_n in_o praesenti_fw-la be_v forgive_v we_o against_o this_o doctrine_n bellarmine_n socinus_n and_o the_o remonstrant_n raise_v several_a objection_n expose_v the_o notion_n and_o all_o that_o defend_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a reproach_n and_o contempt_n as_o if_o hereby_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v make_v a_o necessary_a antecedent_n unto_o justify_v faith_n and_o none_o can_v have_v faith_n but_o they_o who_o have_v a_o comfortable_a assurance_n and_o that_o whoever_o can_v but_o confident_o persuade_v himself_o his_o sin_n be_v pardon_v how_o wicked_o soever_o he_o live_v have_v save_v faith_n and_o be_v justify_v beside_o among_o protestant_n themselves_o there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n too_o many_o who_o not_o search_v diligent_o enough_o into_o the_o write_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n have_v too_o hasty_o condemn_v they_o and_o give_v too_o much_o countenance_n to_o the_o unrighteous_a accusation_n of_o papist_n arminian_o and_o socinian_o and_o encourage_v the_o antimonian_o to_o go_v on_o the_o more_o bold_o in_o their_o error_n as_o if_o they_o have_v luther_n calvin_n and_o all_o their_o follower_n to_o abet_v it_o whereas_o on_o a_o fair_a and_o equal_a trial_n these_o charge_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v groundless_a and_o unreasonable_a which_o with_o much_o clearness_n may_v be_v evince_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o the_o first_o reformer_n hold_v that_o justification_n be_v not_o before_o faith_n that_o many_o fear_n and_o doubt_n be_v consistent_a with_o it_o and_o that_o none_o who_o continue_v to_o live_v under_o the_o reign_v power_n of_o their_o lust_n have_v or_o whilst_o so_o can_v have_v save_v faith_n these_o thing_n for_o the_o reader_n great_a satisfaction_n i_o will_v with_o all_o the_o plainness_n i_o can_v particular_o prove_v to_o the_o first_o that_o justification_n be_v not_o before_o faith_n 1._o thus_o much_o necessary_o flow_v from_o their_o assert_v faith_n to_o be_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n if_o faith_n be_v a_o cause_n though_o but_o a_o less_o principal_a one_o of_o justification_n justification_n can_v be_v before_o it_o it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a injustice_n imaginable_a to_o insinuate_v that_o the_o first_o reformer_n affirm_v that_o justification_n be_v before_o faith_n and_o yet_o faith_n any_o cause_n of_o justification_n they_o can_v not_o be_v so_o gross_o ignorant_a as_o to_o think_v the_o effect_n have_v a_o existence_n before_o its_o cause_n that_o they_o insist_v on_o faith_n be_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v so_o much_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o write_n that_o whoever_o consult_v they_o can_v find_v room_n for_o the_o lest_o doubt_v concern_v it_o 11._o de_fw-fr reconcil_n par._n 1._o lib._n 2._o c._n 11._o our_o learned_a wotton_n instance_n in_o calvin_n vrsin_n hannius_n bastingius_n chemnitius_n bucanus_n willet_n and_o perkins_n as_o asserter_n of_o it_o and_o he_o may_v have_v add_v paraeus_n beza_n peter_n martyr_n zanchy_a and_o many_o other_o quenstedius_n 6._o theol._n didact_n polem_n par._n 3._o c._n 8._o §_o 2._o q._n 6._o a_o lutheran_n mention_n gerhardus_fw-la battus_n dorscheus_n kester_n the_o
a_o full_a persuasion_n all_o which_o reside_v in_o the_o heart_n when_o we_o do_v not_o actual_o think_v of_o god_n as_o scientia_fw-la be_v by_o philosopher_n put_v into_o the_o predicament_n of_o quality_n thus_o a_o child_n in_o who_o can_v be_v no_o act_n of_o knowledge_n sense_n or_o persuasion_n have_v yet_o the_o spirit_n the_o power_n or_o habit_n of_o faith_n as_o all_o the_o learned_a do_v confess_v particular_o martin_n bucer_n beside_o they_o be_v very_o particular_a and_o distinct_a in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o make_v it_o manifest_v that_o faith_n and_o fear_n be_v consistent_a for_o they_o suppose_v faith_n to_o be_v oft_o conflict_v with_o doubt_n and_o fear_n which_o they_o to_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o zanchy_n word_n thus_o solve_v there_o be_v no_o absurdity_n in_o assert_v faith_n to_o be_v a_o firm_a persuasion_n and_o yet_o the_o believer_n disturb_v with_o afflictive_a doubt_n for_o there_o be_v in_o ever●_n believer_n flesh_n as_o well_o as_o spirit_n when_o the_o spirit_n prevail_v there_o be_v a_o sense_n of_o goodness_n sweet_o refresh_v the_o soul_n a_o look_v to_o the_o gospel-promise_a a_o rely_v on_o it_o a_o apprehend_v eternal_a life_n as_o prepare_v for_o he_o rejoice_v in_o it_o but_o when_o the_o flesh_n conquer_v there_o be_v a_o sight_n of_o sin_n and_o misery_n fill_v the_o soul_n with_o the_o anguish_n of_o sorrow_n a_o view_n of_o its_o obnoxiousness_n to_o death_n at_o which_o he_o tremble_v fear_v lest_o he_o die_v eternal_o which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o faith_n which_o never_o whilst_o in_o this_o life_n arrive_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o perfection_n fide_fw-la zanch._n oper._n tom._n 8_o ●e_n 7._o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la as_o to_o cure_v the_o believer_n whole_o of_o his_o unbelief_n and_o diffidence_n it_o be_v true_a the_o first_o believer_n have_v not_o explicate_v justify_v faith_n as_o distinct_a from_o assurance_n so_o clear_o as_o our_o more_o modern_a divine_n have_v do_v among_o who_o the_o westminster_n assembly_n in_o their_o confession_n as_o le_fw-fr blanc_n have_v well_o observe_v have_v excel_v however_o they_o do_v careful_o endeavour_v to_o express_v their_o sentiment_n so_o as_o to_o prevent_v the_o despair_n of_o such_o who_o though_o sound_a believer_n be_v afflict_v with_o many_o fear_n and_o doubt_n about_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n they_o insist_v on_o a_o persuasion_n a_o firm_a belief_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o on_o such_o a_o persuasion_n as_o admit_v of_o different_a degree_n be_v in_o many_o so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a as_o not_o to_o be_v always_o perceptible_a a_o notion_n as_o they_o explicate_v it_o easy_a enough_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o in_o other_o instance_n what_o more_o common_a than_o to_o distinguish_v between_o act_n and_o habit_n that_o the_o act_n be_v see_v when_o the_o habit_n from_o whence_o they_o flow_v lie_v undiscovered_a every_o one_o know_v whether_o he_o believe_v this_o or_o the_o other_o report_n love_v this_o or_o the_o other_o person_n as_o well_o as_o whether_o he_o see_v this_o or_o the_o other_o object_n the_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o rational_a appetite_n when_o exert_v be_v as_o perceivable_a in_o their_o way_n as_o our_o sensitive_a acts._n but_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v mind_v that_o these_o act_n be_v oft_o look_v upon_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o when_o actuate_v be_v common_o blend_v with_o such_o other_o as_o be_v conversant_a about_o contrary_a object_n and_o their_o prevalence_n over_o these_o other_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n discernible_a to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o world_n allurement_n satan_n many_o subtle_a temptation_n etc._n etc._n it_o can_v but_o be_v that_o true_a believer_n fall_v into_o great_a perplexity_n about_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n which_o though_o great_a destroy_v not_o their_o faith_n nor_o be_v they_o inconsistent_a with_o this_o firm_a persuasion_n strong_a fear_n and_o many_o doubt_n may_v consist_v with_o a_o moral_a certainty_n of_o the_o same_o truth_n how_o many_o have_v a_o moral_a certainty_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o yet_o grievous_o torment_v with_o amaze_a fright_n about_o it_o this_o very_a point_n the_o learned_a mr._n baxter_n in_o discourse_n with_o i_o do_v thus_o illustrate_v it_o be_v say_v he_o as_o with_o a_o man_n so_o firm_o chain_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a spire_n as_o to_o have_v the_o great_a certainty_n of_o his_o fastness_n yet_o look_v down_o can_v not_o but_o fear_v a_o fall_n we_o may_v then_o easy_o perceive_v that_o from_o the_o make_v faith_n to_o lie_v in_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n it_o can_v be_v just_o infer_v that_o whoever_o doubt_v of_o god_n mercy_n in_o christ_n be_v destitute_a of_o justify_v faith_n for_o this_o persuasion_n may_v be_v in_o the_o habit_n where_o not_o in_o the_o act_n and_o be_v consistent_a enough_o with_o strong_a fear_n and_o many_o doubt_n as_o the_o first_o reformer_n express_o affirm_v which_o be_v enough_o to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o reproach_n of_o drive_v by_o their_o doctrine_n every_o sound_a believer_n who_o have_v any_o doubt_n about_o his_o be_v pardon_v into_o the_o horror_n of_o despair_n nor_o do_v they_o so_o describe_v justify_v faith_n as_o to_o give_v unto_o any_o a_o occasion_n to_o expect_v heaven_n whilst_o they_o live_v under_o the_o reign_v power_n of_o their_o sin_n on_o the_o contrary_n they_o hold_v iii_o that_o none_n who_o continue_v to_o live_v under_o the_o reign_v power_n of_o their_o lust_n have_v or_o whilst_o so_o can_v have_v save_v faith_n it_o be_v constant_o assert_v by_o they_o that_o to_o true_a justify_v faith_n whether_o strong_a or_o weak_a life_n and_o perpetuity_n be_v too_o essential_a and_o inseparable_a property_n the_o first_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o live_a faith_n exciting_a in_o the_o believer_n the_o life_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o a_o life_n as_o stir_v up_o in_o his_o heart_n such_o new_a and_o heavenly_a motion_n thought_n and_o desire_n conform_v to_o god_n law_n as_o drive_v out_o all_o earthly_a affection_n thus_o much_o they_o say_v be_v the_o import_n of_o those_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o purify_n the_o heart_n mortify_v the_o flesh_n quicken_a of_o the_o spirit_n crucify_a and_o bury_v the_o old_a man_n put_v on_o the_o new_a the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n do_v so_o very_a much_o press_v this_o one_o thing_n especial_o in_o the_o epistle_n of_o james_n and_o john_n that_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o be_v so_o essential_a a_o property_n of_o faith_n that_o it_o can_v be_v true_a justify_v faith_n without_o it_o as_o all_o of_o we_o unanimoust_o hold_v these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a zanchy_a 349._o de_fw-fr persev_n sanct._n confess_v p._n 349._o who_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n against_o the_o perseverance_n of_o the_o saint_n carry_v in_o it_o this_o very_a calumny_n that_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n be_v such_o as_o make_v repentance_n of_o noose_n let_v we_o loose_v the_o reins_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o profaneness_n render_v man_n so_o very_o secure_a as_o to_o embolden_v they_o to_o venture_v on_o sin_n contrary_a to_o the_o conviction_n of_o their_o conscience_n do_v further_o declare_v that_o true_a justify_v faith_n can_v be_v where_o sin_n do_v reign_v that_o sound_a believer_n although_o they_o sin_v not_o as_o the_o wicked_a do_v 159._o ipsorum_fw-la vid._n fidelium_fw-la lapsus_fw-la suapte_v naturâ_fw-la aternâ_fw-la morte_fw-la esse_fw-la dignissimos_fw-la item_n displicere_fw-la deo_fw-la item_n punitum_fw-la iri_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la etc._n etc._n zanch._n the_o per_n sanct._n p._n 159._o yet_o the_o sin_n they_o fall_v into_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n most_o worthy_a of_o eternal_a death_n displease_v god_n and_o be_v punish_v by_o he_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o they_o much_o abate_v the_o flame_n of_o their_o faith_n quench_v their_o mind_n trouble_v let_v they_o therefore_o repent_v of_o their_o sin_n return_v to_o the_o lord_n as_o child_n to_o their_o father_n not_o cut_v off_o from_o christ_n nor_o whole_o forsake_v of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n again_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o true_a faith_n to_o stir_v up_o in_o we_o true_a repentance_n 43._o zanch._n oper._n tom._n 6._o loc_fw-la 5._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la p._n 43._o and_o inflame_v our_o heart_n with_o love_n to_o god_n and_o a_o zeal_n to_o please_v he_o and_o promote_v his_o glory_n to_o provoke_v we_o sincere_o to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n that_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v we_o may_v live_v peaceable_o with_o all_o man_n that_o it_o fill_v our_o soul_n with_o a_o
that_o have_v truth_n for_o its_o object_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v in_o the_o mind_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o promise_v eternal_a life_n to_o faith_n alone_o define_v faith_n by_o knowledge_n this_n be_v life_n eternal_a to_o know_v thou_o the_o only_a true_a god_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o heart_n then_o in_o scripture_n we_o must_v understand_v the_o mind_n not_o that_o which_o philosopher_n call_v simple_o theoretic_n but_o rather_o the_o practic_n understanding_n which_o the_o will_n can_v but_o follow_v 214._o cam._n praelect_a de_fw-fr eccles_n p._n 214._o the_o same_o author_n on_o matth._n 18.7_o have_v it_o thus_o i'faith_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o love_n and_o yet_o faith_n be_v in_o the_o understanding_n the_o understanding_n therefore_o draw_v with_o it_o and_o necessary_o lead_v the_o will_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o inconsistency_n between_o a_o man_n be_v a_o sound_a believer_n and_o a_o most_o vicious_a person_n to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o faith_n at_o least_o as_o to_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o will._n it_o be_v not_o our_o business_n at_o this_o time_n to_o dispute_v concern_v the_o subject_a of_o faith_n and_o yet_o without_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o impertinence_n we_o may_v assert_v that_o faith_n as_o to_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v necessary_o in_o the_o understanding_n now_o what_o be_v that_o part_n of_o faith_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o it_o be_v knowledge_n but_o that_o part_n of_o faith_n which_o do_v necessary_o work_v love_n whatever_o be_v in_o the_o understanding_n most_o certain_o be_v knowledge_n not_o every_o knowledge_n but_o that_o knowledge_n by_o which_o thou_o do_v fix_v it_o in_o thy_o soul_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v thou_o and_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o love_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o any_o one_o simple_a habit_n shall_v be_v in_o divers_a subject_n they_o be_v distinct_a habit_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n so_o that_o the_o will_n and_o understanding_n be_v distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o in_o a_o word_n who_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d credere_fw-la to_o believe_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n certain_o belief_n have_v truth_n for_o its_o object_n so_o that_o he_o who_o believe_v not_o be_v say_v to_o make_v god_n a_o liar_n etc._n etc._n amyrald_n in_o the_o thesis_n salmurienses_n speak_v of_o the_o subject_a in_o which_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n inhere_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o understanding_n faculty_n etc._n subjectum_fw-la cvi_fw-la habitus_n fidei_fw-la innascitur_fw-la atque_fw-la inhaeret_fw-la facultatem_fw-la eam_fw-la esse_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o hemine_a intellectus_fw-la appellatur_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la extra_fw-la controversiam_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la saltem_fw-la rem_fw-la istam_fw-la considerant_fw-la non_fw-la omnino_fw-la oscitant_a etc._n etc._n thes_n salmur_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la par_fw-fr pri_fw-la §_o 15._o etc._n etc._n this_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v embrace_v by_o all_o innascitur_fw-la atque_fw-la but_o controvert_v by_o none_o except_o by_o such_o as_o have_v not_o close_o study_v this_o point_n to_o have_v faith_n import_v nothing_o else_o than_o to_o believe_v to_o believe_v be_v to_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o therefore_o must_v belong_v to_o the_o understanding_n for_o truth_n be_v the_o object_n thereof_o and_o persuasion_n be_v no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o admit_v or_o receive_v into_o the_o mind_n those_o reason_n and_o argument_n by_o which_o a_o thing_n demonstrate_v itself_o to_o be_v true_a nor_o can_v any_o other_o thing_n be_v gather_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n if_o we_o consult_v those_o expression_n use_v to_o represent_v faith_n unto_o we_o whether_o they_o be_v proper_a or_o metaphorical_a they_o all_o direct_v we_o to_o conclude_v faith_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o mind_n to_o begin_v with_o what_o word_n be_v proper_a the_o object_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v truth_n the_o faculty_n the_o heart_n or_o mind_n heart_n in_o scripture_n and_o among_o other_o good_a author_n denote_v the_o understanding_n the_o effect_n arise_v from_o faith_n be_v knowledge_n wisdom_n etc._n etc._n the_o state_n of_o they_o who_o attain_v unto_o this_o be_v such_o that_o they_o who_o be_v in_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v intelligent_a and_o know_v and_o they_o who_o be_v in_o unbelief_n be_v fool_n and_o unwise_a the_o metaphor_n which_o import_v the_o same_o notion_n of_o faith_n be_v numberless_a this_o and_o much_o more_o have_v amyrald_n with_o who_o many_o great_a divine_n agree_v spanhemius_fw-la in_o his_o exercitation_n about_o universal_a grace_n provoke_v his_o adversary_n to_o the_o national_a synod_n of_o dort_n 1676._o synodus_fw-la profitetur_fw-la sacras_fw-la scripturas_fw-la testari_fw-la deum_fw-la novas_fw-la qualitates_fw-la fidei_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la acsensûs_fw-la amo_fw-la ris_fw-mi svi_fw-la cordibus_fw-la noshis_fw-la infundere_fw-la hoc●_n er●_n consistere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la si_fw-la fidei_fw-la subjectum_fw-la sit_fw-la tantum_fw-la intellectus_fw-la ut_fw-la docet_fw-la vir_fw-la doctus_fw-la in_o thes_n suis_fw-fr de_fw-fr fide_fw-la span._n exercit._n grat._n univers_n p_o 1675_o 1676._o endeavour_n to_o press_v he_o with_o that_o synod_n declare_v '_o that_o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v clear_a god_n infuse_v into_o our_o heart_n the_o new_a quality_n of_o faith_n obedience_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o love_n which_o can_v say_v spanhem_n consist_v with_o amyrald_n make_v the_o understanding_n the_o only_a seat_n of_o faith_n to_o this_o the_o learned_a dalley_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o two_o national_a synod_n namely_o abenson_n and_o chaventon_n in_o france_n return_v this_o answer_n it_o be_v true_a 658._o quod_fw-la ait_fw-la synodus_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la &_o sensum_fw-la amoris_fw-la dei_fw-la cordibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la infundi_fw-la verum_fw-la esse_fw-la fatentur_fw-la fratres_n fides_n enim_fw-la menti_fw-la quae_fw-la cor_fw-la est_fw-la sensus_fw-la item_n menti_fw-la sentire_fw-la enim_fw-la mentis_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la obedienna_n partim_fw-la menti_fw-la partim_fw-la voluntati_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la cor_fw-la est_fw-la convenit_fw-la cor_fw-la vero_fw-la a_o intellectu_fw-la distinctum_fw-la sedem_fw-la esse_fw-la istorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la spiritus_fw-la donorum_fw-la accusat●●s_fw-la dictatum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la synodi_fw-la decretum_fw-la dall_n apol._n p._n 658._o the_o synod_n declare_v that_o faith_n obedience_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o god_n love_n be_v infuse_v into_o our_o heart_n for_o faith_n belong_v to_o the_o understanding_n and_o so_o do_v a_o sense_n of_o love_n to_o perceive_v a_o thing_n be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o understanding_n not_o of_o the_o will_n obedience_n be_v partly_o in_o the_o mind_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o will._n which_o be_v also_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o the_o heart_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o accuser_n not_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n however_o though_o they_o make_v faith_n to_o lie_v only_o in_o the_o understanding_n yet_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v such_o a_o practical_a assent_n unto_o gospel_n truth_n as_o effectual_o engage_v the_o will_n most_o intense_o to_o love_n christ_n and_o this_o love_n to_o be_v such_o as_o influence_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o lord_n jesus_n on_o his_o own_o term_n and_o keep_v his_o command_n assert_v also_o faith_n and_o love_n though_o distinct_a grace_n to_o be_v inseparable_a and_o save_v faith_n to_o be_v prolific_a of_o good_a work_n so_o that_o where_o these_o be_v absent_a there_o the_o faith_n be_v not_o save_v so_o careful_o do_v they_o fence_v against_o antinomianism_n beside_o by_o this_o notion_n of_o save_v faith_n they_o keep_v themselves_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o arminian_n and_o socinian_n dogmata_fw-la about_o justification_n as_o will_v appear_v plain_o on_o a_o fair_a and_o just_a proposal_n of_o their_o sentiment_n in_o these_o point_n crellius_n consider_v faith_n as_o conjunct_a with_o its_o effect_n such_o as_o hope_v love_n and_o obedience_n assert_n it_o to_o be_v justify_v as_o thus_o conjoin_v and_o so_o make_v good_a work_n to_o have_v the_o same_o interest_n in_o our_o justification_n that_o faith_n have_v that_o faith_n say_v he_o by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v or_o which_o on_o our_o part_n be_v the_o near_a and_o only_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v a_o firm_a hope_n in_o the_o divine_a promise_n place_v in_o god_n through_o christ_n beget_v obedience_n to_o the_o command_n the_o fiducia_n or_o firm_a hope_n take_v proper_o may_v be_v the_o genus_fw-la of_o justify_v faith_n but_o obedience_n to_o christ_n command_n flow_v from_o this_o firm_a hope_n may_v be_v the_o form_n or_o as_o st._n james_n have_v it_o be_v the_o life_n the_o soul_n of_o faith_n this_o faith_n thus_o define_v be_v that_o which_o be_v require_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n under_o the_o new_a
christ_n and_o apprehend_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n justification_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ascribe_v only_o anto_fw-la faith_n however_o by_o the_o way_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o no_o one_o do_v certain_o and_o serious_o believe_v the_o promise_n make_v unto_o he_o but_o he_o immediate_o repent_v of_o his_o sin_n for_o on_o his_o believe_v all_o occasion_n of_o dispair_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o such_o be_v the_o excellency_n beauty_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o promise_n as_o to_o take_v off_o the_o heart_n from_o the_o love_n of_o the_o world_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o and_o that_o we_o be_v sanctify_v by_o faith_n alone_o for_o it_o be_v faith_n that_o purifi_v the_o heart_n act._n 13.9_o 3._o the_o reason_n why_o god_n forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o penitent_n be_v this_o namely_o because_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v to_o god_n justice_n by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v purchase_v this_o grace_n for_o we_o but_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v apprehend_v by_o we_o any_o other_o way_n but_o by_o faith_n justification_n therefore_o must_v be_v ascribe_v only_o unto_o faith_n so_o far_o camero_n there_o be_v other_o argument_n which_o he_o urge_v to_o this_o very_a purpose_n but_o from_o what_o he_o have_v here_o deliver_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o faith_n not_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v not_o a_o work_n but_o be_v distinguish_v from_o it_o and_o oppose_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n it_o can_v be_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_n that_o christ_n satisfaction_n have_v purchase_v pardon_n which_o can_v be_v apprehend_v by_o we_o no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o faith_n that_o faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n or_o as_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o we_o receive_v forgiveness_n that_o though_o from_o this_o faith_n hope_n love_n and_o obedience_n immediate_o slow_a and_o be_v inseparable_a yet_o they_o be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o of_o our_o justification_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v it_o manifest_v that_o one_o who_o be_v far_o from_o antinomianism_n may_v deny_v faith_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o confine_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o understanding_n for_o faith_n hope_n and_o love_n may_v be_v distinct_a grace_n though_o whilst_o in_o this_o life_n inseparable_a and_o so_o long_o as_o hope_n love_n and_o gospel_n obodience_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o faith_n there_o be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o danger_n in_o place_v faith_n only_o in_o the_o understanding_n but_o many_o advantage_n against_o the_o papist_n arminian_n and_o socinian_n to_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o free_a grace_n be_v hereby_o obtain_v chap._n vii_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o principal_a antinomian_a error_n compare_v with_o the_o opposite_a truth_n the_o present_a controversy_n not_o with_o the_o describe_v antinomian_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o contend_v brethren_n in_o substantial_o suggest_v the_o conclusion_n these_o doctrine_n i_o have_v thought_n meet_v to_o vindicate_v from_o the_o unrighteous_a charge_n of_o antinomianism_n because_o by_o a_o give_v they_o up_o for_o antinomian_n not_o only_o many_o who_o abhor_v it_o be_v accuse_v for_o be_v abettor_n of_o it_o but_o some_o important_a truth_n which_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o this_o error_n be_v represent_v to_o be_v antinomian_n it_o have_v be_v the_o care_n of_o the_o papist_n arminian_n and_o socinian_n to_o insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o person_n less_o study_v in_o these_o controversy_n as_o if_o the_o orthodox_n protestant_n have_v in_o opposition_n unto_o they_o run_v into_o the_o antinomian_a extreme_a and_o have_v insert_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o antinomian_a error_n several_a gospel-truths_n particular_o the_o ensue_a assertion_n 1._o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o second_o adam_n a_o root_n person_n and_o public_a representative_a with_o who_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v 2._o that_o the_o gild_n as_o well_o as_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n 3._o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o conditional_a in_o that_o sense_n the_o papist_n hold_v it_o 4._o that_o faith_n be_v a_o certain_a and_o a_o full_a persuasion_n wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n through_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereby_o he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n promise_v in_o christ_n that_o his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v he_o 5._o that_o justify_v faith_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n but_o of_o the_o understanding_n only_o though_o the_o papist_n for_o some_o special_a reason_n oppose_v not_o this_o notion_n yet_o the_o arminian_o and_o socinian_o do_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v bring_v in_o work_n among_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n these_o assertion_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o do_v real_o cut_v the_o very_a sinew_n of_o popery_n and_o socinianism_n as_o i_o have_v already_o in_o part_n clear_v and_o hope_v more_o full_o to_o evince_v in_o my_o second_o part_n but_o by_o those_o who_o deviate_v from_o the_o truth_n all_o but_o the_o last_o have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o now_o the_o last_o be_v by_o man_n more_o orthodox_n make_v the_o source_n of_o antinomianism_n the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n from_o whence_o the_o follow_a conclusion_n do_v natural_o and_o necessary_o flow_v thus_o they_o infer_v from_o the_o first_o that_o christ_n must_v be_v our_o delegate_n or_o substitute_n who_o believe_v repent_v and_o obey_v to_o exempt_v the_o elect_a from_o do_v either_o as_o necessary_a to_o their_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n second_o that_o christ_n so_o take_v our_o person_n and_o condition_n on_o he_o as_o to_o have_v the_o filth_n and_o pollution_n of_o our_o sin_n lay_v on_o he_o three_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n be_v make_v to_o sinner_n as_o sinner_n four_o that_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v before_o faith_n even_o whilst_o we_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o iniquity_n and_o enemy_n against_o god_n and_o despiser_n of_o jesus_n christ_n five_o that_o we_o may_v have_v save_v faith_n though_o our_o will_n remain_v onchanged_a and_o obstinate_o set_v against_o god_n these_o be_v the_o antinomian_a error_n say_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o abovementioned_a assertion_n which_o if_o once_o grant_v we_o shall_v be_v necessitate_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o use_n at_o all_o of_o the_o law_n nor_o of_o faith_n repentante_fw-la confession_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o may_v live_v as_o we_o listen_v and_o yet_o be_v save_v but_o we_o have_v make_v it_o plain_o to_o appear_v that_o these_o point_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v antinomian_n that_o they_o do_v carry_v with_o they_o a_o confutation_n of_o that_o error_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v the_o more_o clear_o see_v the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o i_o will_v be_v very_o particular_a in_o show_v the_o opposition_n assertion_n i._n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o second_o adam_n a_o root-person_n and_o public_a representative_a with_o who_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v from_o this_o assertion_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o christ_n must_v have_v a_o spiritual_a seed_n and_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o that_o seed_n so_o far_o as_o adam_n will_v have_v be_v of_o his_o if_o he_o have_v perfect_o obey_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o adam_n have_v render_v the_o require_v obedience_n his_o posterity_n will_v have_v be_v not_o only_o make_v righteous_a and_o derive_v a_o holy_a nature_n from_o he_o but_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o personal_a holiness_n in_o like_a manner_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o secoud_a adam_n the_o utmost_a then_o that_o can_v be_v fair_o infer_v from_o christ_n be_v a_o second_o adam_n etc._n etc._n be_v that_o he_o have_v a_o spiritual_a offspring_n that_o they_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o righteousness_n derive_v a_o new_a nature_n from_o he_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o a_o personal_a obedience_n the_o opposition_n antinomian_n truth_n 1._o christ_n be_v our_o delegate_n or_o substitute_n 1._o christ_n be_v a_o second_o adam_n but_o not_o our_o delegate_n or_o substitute_n as_o the_o first_o adam_n be_v the_o head_n and_o public_a representative_a of_o his_o posterity_n but_o not_o their_o substitute_n or_o delegate_n so_o christ_n though_o a_o public_a repeesentative_a yet_o not_o our_o substitute_n as_o d._n o._n do_v excellent_o well_o show_v when_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n and_o believer_n be_v neither_o one_o natural_a person_n nor_o a_o legal_a or_o political_a person_n nor_o any_o such_o person_n as_o the_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n of_o man_n do_v know_v or_o allow_v of_o they_o be_v one_o mystical_a person_n whereof_o