Selected quad for the lemma: sense_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n eye_n hear_v see_v 6,309 5 3.8336 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30108 Philocophus, or, The deafe and dumbe mans friend exhibiting the philosophicall verity of that subtile art, which may inable one with an observant eie, to heare what any man speaks by the moving of his lips : upon the same ground ... that a man borne deafe and dumbe, may be taught to heare the sound of words with his eie, & thence learne to speake with his tongue / by I.B., sirnamed the Chirosopher. J. B. (John Bulwer), fl. 1648-1654. 1648 (1648) Wing B5469; ESTC R3977 76,261 240

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to_o the_o brain_n then_o by_o the_o ear_n or_o eye_n show_v that_o a_o man_n may_v hear_v as_o well_o as_o speak_v with_o his_o mouth_n upon_o which_o and_o other_o unlooked_a for_o discovery_n i_o begin_v in_o idea_n to_o conceive_v the_o model_n of_o a_o new_a academy_n which_o may_v be_v erect_v in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o your_o condition_n to_o wit_n original_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a for_o which_o edifice_n and_o gymnasium_n have_v provide_v all_o kind_n of_o material_n requisite_a i_o soon_o perceive_v by_o fall_v into_o discourse_n with_o some_o rational_a man_n about_o such_o a_o design_n that_o the_o attempt_n seem_v so_o paradoxical_a prodigious_a and_o hyperbolical_a that_o it_o do_v rather_o amuse_v then_o satisfy_v their_o understanding_n insomuch_o as_o they_o take_v the_o term_n and_o expression_n this_o art_n just_o usurp_v for_o insufferable_a violation_n of_o their_o reason_n which_o they_o profess_v they_o must_v renounce_v before_o they_o can_v have_v faith_n to_o credit_v such_o a_o undertake_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n therefore_o of_o such_o know_a man_n who_o yet_o be_v incredulous_a and_o too_o superstitious_o devote_v to_o the_o receive_a philosophy_n i_o think_v good_a to_o hint_n the_o philosophical_a verity_n of_o this_o art_n which_o i_o do_v with_o the_o great_a assurance_n have_v gain_v a_o unanswerable_a demonstration_n from_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o other_o matter_n hint_v they_o must_v expect_v credit_n upon_o the_o like_a success_n nevertheless_o herein_o i_o shall_v not_o descend_v to_o exact_v particular_n intend_v only_o to_o present_v the_o i●chnography_n of_o this_o art_n refer_v the_o inward_a contrive_n of_o accommodation_n and_o the_o method_n of_o operation_n to_o our_o intend_a academy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o your_o charter_n and_o to_o bring_v you_o into_o a_o near_a incorporation_n of_o society_n and_o communion_n with_o we_o i_o here_o commend_v unto_o you_o the_o 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surdis_fw-la posse_fw-la videre_fw-la sonos_fw-la i.h._n oxoniensis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o ingenious_a friend_n philocophus_fw-la on_o this_o foundation_n of_o his_o intend_a academy_n rejoice_v you_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a your_o arm_n extend_v to_o embrace_v th'inventive_a goodness_n of_o a_o friend_n who_o here_o intend_v for_o your_o relief_n to_o find_v a_o academy_n on_o nature_n high_a ground_n wherein_o he_o do_v strange_a mystery_n unlock_v how_o all_o the_o sense_n have_v one_o common_a stock_n show_v how_o indulgent_a nature_n for_o each_o sense_n want_v allow_v a_o double_a recompense_n how_o she_o translate_v a_o sense_n transplant_v a_o ear_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o make_v the_o optic_n hear_v inoculate_v a_o ear_n with_o sight_n whereby_o it_o shall_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o eye_n present_v rich_a odour_n taste_v viand_n smell_v and_o sound_v and_o light_n in_o a_o strange_a manner_n feel_v the_o sense_n art_n new_a masterpiece_n be_v teach_v 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to_o heaven_n with_o his_o mouth_n yet_o bloody_a he_o break_v out_o into_o these_o his_o first_o word_n i_o return_v great_a thanks_n unto_o thou_o most_o bless_a st._n martin_n that_o open_v my_o mouth_n thou_o have_v make_v i_o after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n of_o silence_n deliver_v word_n in_o thy_o praise_n the_o people_n admire_v at_o this_o miracle_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o have_v also_o recover_v his_o hear_n who_o profess_v open_o to_o they_o that_o he_o hear_v all_o thing_n very_o well_o the_o like_a miraculous_a reception_n of_o speech_n in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n happen_v to_o a_o dumb_a man_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o schwartzachth_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o vrspergensium_n abbat_n it_o be_v report_v also_o by_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n that_o one_o anagildus_n who_o be_v both_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a and_o blind_a be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o sense_n whilst_o he_o pray_v unto_o st._n julian_n the_o like_a be_v report_v of_o st_n bernard_n who_o 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by_o their_o transposition_n be_v able_a to_o express_v any_o language_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o inventive_a constitution_n of_o man_n yet_o all_o tongue_n be_v not_o necessary_o tie_v to_o take_v in_o all_o the_o letter_n of_o nature_n alphabet_n for_o the_o language_n of_o cuzco_n want_n b_o d_o f_o g_o i_o consonant_n and_o single_a l_o and_o make_v shift_n with_o the_o other_o natural_a letter_n b_o be_v not_o use_v by_o the_o chinoys_n and_o the_o tartar_n can_v pronounce_v it_o and_o the_o chinoys_n as_o it_o be_v say_v can_v pronounce_v r._n the_o brasileans_n can_v pronounce_v the_o letter_n l._n f._n r._n the_o reason_n whereof_o one_o be_v demand_v make_v answer_n because_o they_o have_v among_o they_o neither_o law_n i'faith_o nor_o ruler_n yet_o a_o more_o philosophical_a cause_n may_v be_v find_v out_o for_o that_o the_o chinoyse_n nor_o brasileans_n can_v pronounce_v the_o natural_a letter_n r_n be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o alter_a figure_n of_o the_o instrument_n 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existent_a in_o the_o instrument_n appertain_v to_o speech_n now_o the_o instrument_n appertain_v to_o speech_n be_v the_o lung_n the_o rough_a artery_n the_o larinx_n the_o tongue_n the_o pallate_n tooth_n and_o lip_n in_o all_o which_o instrument_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o above_o number_v condition_n observe_v in_o they_o which_o be_v not_o exact_o see_v in_o those_o who_o speak_v most_o perfect_o beside_o that_o difference_n which_o consist_v in_o passage_n or_o pore_n therefore_o it_o be_v certain_a pore_n that_o occasion_n this_o impediment_n and_o it_o be_v in_o they_o a_o affection_n in_o conformation_n and_o no_o way_n in_o distemper_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o pallate_n that_o be_v in_o the_o four_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n two_o hole_n which_o be_v not_o find_v so_o open_a and_o obvious_a in_o those_o who_o be_v without_o this_o affection_n those_o two_o open_a passage_n be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o this_o their_o 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of_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n then_o by_o the_o ear_n or_o eye_n errata_fw-la page_n 3._o l._n 10._o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fol._n 9_o l_o 20._o change_v fol._n 11._o l._n 22._o do_v fol._n 15._o l._n 3._o affirm_v l._n 8._o ●aving_a fol._n 16._o l._n 19_o verulamian_n fol._n 31._o l._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fol._n 53_o l._n 19_o be_v fol._n 73._o l._n 18_o there_o fol._n 77._o l._n 25_o parent_n be_v thus_o fol_z 91_o l_o 1._o ●enynx_n fol._n 92._o l._n 2._o with_o the_o fol._n 119._o l_o 22._o seiberg_n fol._n 122._o l._n 1._o utter_v a_o voice_n fol._n 23._o ●_o 22._o quia_fw-la fol._n 124._o l._n 13._o be_v ill_a fol._n 128._o l._n 18._o there_o fol_z 138._o l._n 1._o example_n in_o one_o fol._n 140._o l._n 13._o stay_v and_o fol._n 142_o l._n 15._o chronicle_n l._n 16_o urspergensian_n fol._n 145._o l._n 4._o repay_v l._n 6_o his_o l._n 7._o remain_v fol._n 151._o l._n 26._o in_o a_o fol._n 154._o l._n 1._o shut_v fol._n 157._o l._n 11._o be_v fol._n 165._o l._n 9_o hence_o they_o fol._n 171._o l._n 10._o she_o fol._n 177._o l._n 19_o who_o philocophus_n or_o the_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n friend_n that_o the_o mouth_n be_v the_o adequate_a organ_n of_o speech_n chap._n i._n that_o the_o universal_a region_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v the_o adequate_a organ_n of_o speech_n appear_v even_o to_o our_o very_a sense_n since_o no_o man_n speak_v but_o by_o the_o mouth_n and_o that_o obstruct_a speech_n perish_v and_o be_v put_v to_o a_o necessary_a silence_n for_o we_o must_v open_v our_o mouth_n before_o we_o can_v speak_v the_o door_n or_o window_n of_o utterance_n must_v be_v open_v first_fw-mi you_o must_v turn_v the_o cock_n of_o the_o conduit_n or_o pluck_v out_o the_o stople_n before_o the_o water_n can_v gush_v out_o this_o be_v the_o place_n of_o birth_n to_o which_o all_o our_o conception_n be_v bring_v and_o at_o which_o the_o labour_a mind_n be_v deliver_v of_o all_o her_o thought_n which_o issue_n we_o call_v orall-reason_n thi●_n great_a hypocrates_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o where_o among_o the_o seven_o figure_n whereby_o sense_n happen_v unto_o man_n he_o reckon_v the_o mouth_n for_o the_o figure_n of_o speech_n a●_n deserve_v to_o be_v account_v the_o organ_n of_o another_o sense_n now_o since_o the_o mouth_n be_v the_o adequate_a organ_n of_o speech_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o enquiry_n what_o other_o instrument_n concur_v to_o that_o action_n the_o universal_a region_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v constistute_v of_o the_o jaw_n the_o tongue_n the_o pallate_n the_o tooth_n and_o lip_n but_o speec●_n be_v not_o form_v unless_o by_o the_o naturals_n instrument_n comprehend_v in_o the●●_n verse_n instrumenta_fw-la novem_fw-la sunt_fw-la guttur_fw-la lingu●_n palatu●_n quatuor_fw-la et_fw-la dentes_fw-la et_fw-la duo_fw-la labra_fw-la simu●_n among_o these_o the_o tongue_n be_v the_o principal_a organ_n to_o who_o the_o action_n be_v commit_v which_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v account_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o speech_n as_o if_o all_o speech_n do_v flow_v from_o thence_o and_o that_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v only_o useful_a asistant_n unto_o it_o but_o the_o lip_n bear_v a_o great_a stroke_n in_o the_o action_n they_o be_v the_o most_o extant_a and_o remarkable_a organ_n of_o oral_a utterance_n hence_o with_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la sermonem_fw-la fundunt_fw-la and_o labia_fw-la in_o the_o allegorical_a philosophy_n of_o interpretation_n of_o dream_n signify_v word_n because_o they_o be_v pronounce_v with_o the_o li_n so_o that_o although_o the_o tongue_n be_v the_o principal_a interpreter_n of_o the_o mind_n yet_o that_o alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o frame_v our_o speech_n but_o that_o it_o want_v the_o assistance_n and_o cooperation_n of_o the_o jaw_n the_o pallate_n the_o tooth_n the_o nostril_n and_o the_o lip_n sense_n itself_o do_v teach_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o hebrew_n gramarian_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o the_o tongue_n do_v dash_v the_o air_n form_v into_o a_o voice_n now_o against_o this_o part_n now_o against_o that_o have_v distinguish_v their_o letter_n into_o labiall_a gutturall_a and_o dentall_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o tongue_n be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o commodious_a and_o necessary_a aid_n of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o certain_a letter_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o these_o member_n be_v very_o hardly_o or_o worser_o pronounce_v chirurgeon_n by_o a_o bold_a art_n raise_v from_o subtle_a observation_n make_v upon_o the_o natural_a use_n of_o every_o implement_n of_o speech_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o repair_v such_o defect_n and_o to_o piece_n and_o patch_v up_o the_o break_a and_o
of_o all_o thing_n it_o behoove_v he_o in_o sooth_n to_o be_v disciplinable_a that_o beside_o sensitive_a knowledge_n his_o understanding_n may_v perceive_v those_o thing_n by_o discipline_n to_o which_o the_o sense_n can_v not_o attain_v but_o the_o hability_n to_o discipline_n consist_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o intellect_n which_o be_v certain_a pure_a power_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n respective_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n to_o which_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v disciplinable_a all_o the_o sense_n be_v serviceable_a but_o more_o especial_o the_o hear_n without_o which_o man_n attain_v to_o none_o or_o little_a and_o unconsiderable_a discipline_n for_o they_o who_o be_v bear_v deaf_a or_o become_v deaf_a in_o their_o infancy_n although_o they_o may_v have_v the_o part_n of_o their_o voice_n and_o speech_n yet_o they_o never_o learn_v to_o speak_v want_v the_o chief_a medium_n to_o great_a discipline_n and_o although_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n may_v attain_v to_o some_o knowledge_n by_o discipline_n yet_o they_o never_o arrive_v to_o the_o intimate_a offence_n of_o thing_n by_o apprehension_n whereof_o our_o intellect_n gain_v a_o proper_a perfection_n all_o this_o happen_v unto_o they_o through_o their_o defect_n in_o hear_v which_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v of_o all_o the_o sense_n near_o ally_v unto_o reason_n and_o thereto_o think_v by_o aristotle_n most_o to_o conf●●_n the_o receit_n of_o discipline_n montaigne●_n riverus_n also_o will_v have_v both_o there_o son_n sympathetic_a and_o privative_a to_o introduce_v the_o consequence_n of_o dumbness_n upon_o deafness_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o that_o be_v deaf_a speak_v not_o at_o all_o be_v not_o only_o because_o they_o can_v not_o receive_v the_o instruction_n of_o word_n by_o the_o ear_n but_o rather_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v whereof_o they_o be_v deprive_v have_v some_o affinity_n with_o that_o of_o speak_v both_o which_o with_o a_o natural_a kind_n of_o ligament_n or_o seam_n hold_v and_o be_v fasten_v together_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o what_o we_o speak_v we_o must_v first_o speak_v it_o unto_o ourselves_o and_o before_o we_o utter_v and_o sound_v the_o same_o forth_o to_o stranger_n we_o make_v it_o inward_o to_o sound_v unto_o our_o ear_n observation_n iv_o his_o deafness_n it_o seem_v be_v such_o that_o if_o a_o gun_n have_v be_v sho●_n off_o close_o by_o his_o ear_n he_o can_v not_o hear_v it_o yet_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n have_v long_o employ_v their_o skill_n to_o remedy_v that_o unhappy_a accident_n which_o method_n be_v commendable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o uncertain_a cause_n of_o the_o impediment_n for_o although_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o can_v be_v effect_v where_o original_a deafness_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o privation_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v exit_fw-la carentia_fw-la foraminis_fw-la that_o be_v when_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n be_v want_v and_o not_o plant_v in_o the_o stony_a bone_n or_o when_o the_o nerve_n itself_o be_v create_v solid_a or_o when_o the_o orbicular_a membrane_n the_o tympanum_fw-la or_o more_o proper_o call_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la which_o be_v pellucid_a thin_a and_o subtle_a that_o sound_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o transfer_v to_o the_o congenit_fw-la air_n be_v thick_a from_o their_o birth_n because_o these_o thing_n happen_v through_o a_o defect_n of_o the_o plastic_a virtue_n and_o what_o nature_n once_o take_v away_o the_o physician_n by_o no_o art_n can_v repair_v there_o be_v also_o no_o return_n allow_v from_o a_o privation_n to_o a_o habit_n yet_o since_o possible_o som●_n other_o matter_n may_v be_v in_o cause_n and_o nature_n many_o time_n in_o a_o strange_a extraordinary_a manner_n appear_v propitious_o to_o co●●●rate_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o a●●_n this_o conclusion_n be_v necessary_a which_o procede_v the_o attempt_n be_v a_o mean_n of_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o cure_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o a_o new_a way_n of_o ocular_a suppeditation_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o any_o common_a ●urists_n skill_n but_o before_o we_o wind_n up_o this_o observation_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o note_n what_o mercurialis_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o hear_v be_v so_o frequent_o hurt_v from_o man_n nativity_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o be_v chief_o three_o one_o be_v that_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n have_v all_o the_o instrument_n almost_o of_o the_o sense_n occlude_v except_o the_o ear_n for_o it_o have_v neither_o the_o nostril_n nor_o mouth_n nor_o eye_n open_a yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o have_v the_o ear_n wide_o open_a and_o therefore_o it_o easy_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n may_v fall_v into_o the_o ear_n which_o indeed_o can_v happen_v to_o the_o other_o sense_n another_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o inward_a instrument_n of_o hear_v be_v empty_a and_o be_v empty_a in_o the_o womb_n and_o a_o most_o moist_a head_n be_v easy_o replenish_v a_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n &_o the_o proper_a instrument_n of_o hear_v be_v near_o to_o the_o brain_n then_o the_o other_o instrument_n of_o sense_n and_o be_v near_o the_o brain_n be_v more_o p●ssible_a and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v more_o easy_o offend_v to_o these_o varolius_n seem_v to_o afford_v a_o four_o reason_n or_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o the_o three_o very_a much_o explain_v and_o enlarge_v the_o rise_n say_v he_o of_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n from_o the_o process_n of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la as_o it_o show_v the_o use_n of_o the_o after-braine_n be_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a principle_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v so_o it_o teach_v we_o the_o cause_n why_o more_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o hear_n from_o their_o nativity_n then_o of_o any_o other_o sense_n for_o since_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la and_o be_v not_o draw_v out_o far_o they_o be_v easy_o stop_v with_o the_o mucous_a excrement_n thereof_o another_o thing_n observable_a be_v that_o both_o the_o ear_n be_v always_o affect_v in_o original_a deafness_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a sign_n of_o natural_a deafness_n which_o be_v cause_v almost_o always_o through_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n whence_o the_o cause_n be_v internal_a and_o common_a to_o both_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o at_o the_o offence_n of_o a_o principle_n both_o the_o nerve_n shall_v be_v offend_v and_o consequent_o both_o eeare_n grow_v deaf_a which_o happen_v otherwise_o in_o disease_n because_o deafness_n in_o a_o disease_n for_o the_o most_o part_n proceed_v from_o some_o external_a cause_n precedent_n now_o a_o outward_a cause_n may_v ●●rt_v one_o ear_n the_o other_o unhurt_a because_o the_o ear_n be_v very_o remote_a one_o care_n may_v be_v hurt_v from_o without_o or_o within_o the_o other_o unhurt_a so_o that_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o offend_v observation_n v._o the_o loveliness_n of_o his_o face_n and_o especial_o the_o exceed_a life_n and_o spiritfulnesse_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o comeliness_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o whole_a composure_n of_o his_o body_n throughout_o be_v pregnant_a sign_n of_o a_o well_o temper_a mind_n within_o whence_o we_o note_v that_o it_o be_v requisite_a he_o shall_v be_v a_o expert_a phisiognomer_n who_o attempt_v this_o art_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o capacity_n fit_a year_n and_o ingenious_a composure_n of_o countenance_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o well_o temper_v and_o docile_a mind_n which_o as_o they_o be_v inductive_a encouragement_n to_o the_o first_o attemptor_n so_o no_o question_n do_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o facility_n of_o the_o work_n for_o exit_fw-la ●●ni_fw-la ligno_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a mercurius_n and_o it_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v cast_v away_o time_n to_o relieve_v a_o idiot_n maugre_o the_o indisposition_n of_o nature_n and_o minerva_n who_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o matter_n to_o work_v upon_o observation_n vi_o all_o that_o know_v he_o lament_v much_o the_o want_n of_o mean_n to_o cultivate_v his_o mind_n and_o to_o imbrue_v it_o with_o those_o notion_n which_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o in_o regard_n of_o itself_o have_v it_o not_o be_v so_o cross_v by_o this_o unhappy_a accident_n the_o condition_n that_o they_o be_v in_o who_o be_v bear_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a be_v indeed_o very_o sad_a and_o lamentable_a for_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o misprision_n in_o nature_n and_o want_v speech_n be_v reckon_v little_o better_a than_o dumb_a animal_n that_o want_v word_n to_o express_v their_o conception_n and_o man_n that_o have_v lose_v the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o speech_n and_o privilege_n of_o communication_n and_o society_n with_o man_n for_o by_o this_o one_o thing_n man_n chief_o differ_v from_o other_o live_a creature_n
this_o be_v the_o interpreter_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o message_n of_o the_o mind_n this_o do_v easy_o express_v and_o declare_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o understanding_n conceive_v all_o which_o thing_n how_o much_o they_o confer_v to_o the_o attain_n of_o discipline_n how_o much_o to_o the_o society_n of_o man_n among_o themselves_o and_o last_o how_o much_o to_o their_o conservation_n and_o perfection_n hereby_o appear_v manifest_a that_o they_o who_o be_v most_o able_a in_o speech_n they_o also_o seem_v to_o excel_v among_o man_n and_o to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o excellent_a understanding_n to_o sum_n up_o all_o speech_n do_v so_o much_o avayle_n to_o the_o adorn_v and_o perfect_v of_o man_n that_o nothing_o almost_o great_a or_o better_o can_v have_v be_v give_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o plato_n say_v the_o effluction_n of_o word_n the_o minister_n of_o prudence_n be_v of_o all_o effluction_n the_o best_a and_o most_o beautiful_a so_o that_o in_o republicâ_fw-la literariâ_fw-la deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n never_o attain_v to_o any_o degree_n of_o honour_n or_o respect_n let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o foro_n civili_fw-la there_o there_o be_v much_o argue_v about_o their_o civil_a capacity_n and_o many_o embargos_n have_v be_v make_v of_o their_o good_n and_o those_o privilege_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o free_a condition_n with_o many_o inconvenience_n and_o encumbrance_n on_o their_o estate_n a_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n can_v be_v a_o witness_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v a_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n be_v uncapable_a of_o all_o convention_n which_o require_v word_n a_o man_n bear_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a can_v donare_fw-la some_o extend_v it_o to_o other_o contract_n but_o alexander_n reprove_v that_o extension_n a_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n understand_v nothing_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o infant_n if_o a_o dumb_a man_n understand_v any_o thing_n he_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o pupil_n a_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n find_v a_o delinquent_n be_v not_o punish_v more_o gentle_o as_o a_o pupil_n a_o dumb_a man_n may_v interpose_v his_o command_n if_o he_o have_v understanding_n but_o he_o can_v interpose_v his_o authority_n a_o dumb_a and_o deaf_a man_n can_v alienate_v among_o the_o live_n for_o he_o be_v like_a to_o a_o dead_a man_n a_o man_n deaf_a and_o dumb_a by_o nature_n can_v make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n a_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n can_v appoint_v executor_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n if_o a_o man_n be_v dumb_a and_o deaf_a by_o nature_n so_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o speak_v he_o can_v make_v his_o testament_n but_o if_o these_o defect_n be_v sever_v that_o he_o can_v either_o write_v or_o speak_v he_o may_v make_v his_o will_n and_o it_o be_v of_o force_n this_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v a_o man_n both_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a by_o nature_n can_v make_v his_o will_n and_o although_o it_o be_v make_v for_o a_o pious_a cause_n it_o be_v not_o of_o force_n among_o which_o cause_n liberty_n be_v number_v for_o a_o testament_n make_v by_o a_o man_n both_o dumb_a and_o deaf_a by_o nature_n wherein_o he_o bequeathe_v freedom_n be_v of_o no_o value_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o mute_a or_o deaf_a by_o nature_n and_o have_v learn_v to_o paint_n or_o write_v he_o may_v make_v his_o testament_n yet_o some_o say_v that_o in_o make_v a_o last_o will_n there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o articulate_a voice_n and_o that_o sign_n will_v not_o suffice_v sennertus_n very_o just_o therefore_o call_v deafness_n miserandum_fw-la malum_fw-la a_o pitiful_a and_o miserable_a mischance_n for_o since_o the_o ear_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o portall_n or_o entry_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o which_o those_o thing_n be_v send_v into_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n for_o the_o right_a manage_n and_o transact_v our_o life_n before_o god_n and_o man_n that_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v miserable_a who_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o faculty_n of_o hear_v for_o he_o can_v use_v the_o aid_n and_o benefit_n of_o hear_v either_o to_o his_o eternal_a health_n or_o present_a safety_n they_o be_v more_o miserable_a yet_o who_o be_v withal_o blind_a since_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o art_n or_o of_o a_o ocular_a supply_n to_o their_o auricular_a defect_n but_o most_o miserable_a be_v they_o who_o be_v blind_a deaf_a and_o dumb_a a_o example_n of_o which_o wretched_a condition_n we_o have_v in_o platerus_n of_o a_o certain_a abbot_n who_o be_v make_v blind_a mute_a and_o deaf_a by_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o french_a pox_n can_v no_o other_o way_n understand_v and_o perceive_v the_o mind_n of_o other_o then_o by_o their_o draw_a letter_n upon_o his_o naked_a arm_n with_o their_o finger_n or_o piece_n of_o wood_n express_v some_o intimation_n unto_o he_o out_o of_o which_o single_o by_o themselves_o apart_o perceive_v he_o 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concern_v who_o their_o institution_n run_v thus_o a_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n can_v be_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n although_o he_o may_v hear_v by_o the_o move_n of_o lip_n etiams_n audiat_fw-la ad_fw-la motum_fw-la labiorum_fw-la a_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n although_o he_o understand_v another_o by_o the_o move_n of_o his_o lip_n yet_o he_o can_v stipulari_fw-la that_o be_v interrogatus_fw-la spondere_fw-la stipem_fw-la for_o it_o be_v verbum_fw-la interrogandi_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la promittendum_fw-la inducendi_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v contract_v although_o not_o by_o stipulation_n for_o if_o they_o understand_v other_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o lip_n they_o may_v contract_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o consent_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o bartolus_n and_o other_o who_o have_v commented_a upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v surdus_fw-la which_o i_o confess_v be_v somewhat_o 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and_o can_v audire_fw-la ad_fw-la motu●_n labiorum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mr._n crispe_n the_o brother_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n crispe_n who_o dexterity_n in_o perceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o man_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o lip_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o merchant_n upon_o the_o exchange_n who_o by_o this_o art_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v by_o his_o own_o attentive_a observation_n he_o have_v drive_v many_o a_o bargain_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o sometime_o this_o faculty_n be_v of_o great_a advantage_n unto_o he_o for_o he_o may_v chance_v to_o overhear_v with_o his_o eye_n news_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o some_o ship_n and_o of_o some_o good_a bargain_n when_o other_o who_o will_v perhaps_o keep_v the_o intelligence_n to_o themselves_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o it_o and_o amid_o the_o buzz_a noise_n of_o the_o royal_a beehive_n of_o our_o emporium_n where_o many_o speak_v together_o one_o articulate_a voice_n confound_v another_o his_o eye_n 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