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sense_n divine_a reason_n revelation_n 1,589 5 9.4988 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65590 The enthusiasm of the church of Rome demonstrated in some observations upon the life of Ignatius Loyola. Wharton, Henry, 1664-1695. 1688 (1688) Wing W1562; ESTC R29269 103,143 170

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assent_n the_o infinite_a desire_n of_o our_o will_n and_o visible_a imperfection_n of_o our_o understanding_n sufficient_o convince_v mankind_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o such_o revelation_n the_o desire_n of_o happiness_n be_v natural_a to_o all_o and_o impossibility_n of_o attain_v it_o in_o this_o life_n be_v no_o less_o evident_a the_o nature_n and_o immateriality_n of_o our_o soul_n demonstrate_v that_o we_o be_v create_v for_o great_a and_o more_o noble_a end_n than_o the_o mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a enjoyment_n of_o this_o life_n that_o we_o can_v but_o exist_v for_o ever_o and_o be_v capable_a of_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o then_o our_o will_n natural_o prompt_v we_o to_o desire_v that_o this_o future_a happiness_n may_v be_v commensurate_a to_o the_o infinite_a duration_n of_o our_o existence_n and_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o our_o nature_n yet_o these_o ardent_a desire_n and_o possibility_n of_o obtain_v they_o will_v but_o enhance_v our_o misery_n 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escape_v this_o contagion_n and_o surmount_v this_o imperfection_n it_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o genius_n and_o advantage_n of_o their_o
extraordinary_a 8._o and_o therefore_o teach_v that_o none_o do_v perfect_o perform_v his_o vow_n of_o obedience_n who_o be_v not_o like_o a_o statue_n which_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o resist_v any_o motion_n a_o position_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v from_o his_o master_n st._n francis_n 6._o who_o affirm_v none_o to_o be_v true_o obedient_a who_o be_v not_o like_o a_o dead_a body_n which_o remain_v in_o whatsoever_o situation_n it_o be_v place_v a_o opinion_n which_o indeed_o deserve_v to_o be_v chief_o urge_v and_o recommend_v by_o design_v impostor_n who_o when_o they_o have_v once_o possess_v their_o credulous_a disciple_n with_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o have_v obtain_v their_o design_n and_o may_v secure_o propose_v their_o erroneous_a doctrine_n therefore_o apollonius_n above_o all_o thing_n take_v care_n to_o teach_v his_o disciple_n 7._o that_o they_o ought_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o pay_v a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o his_o command_n 13._o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v inspiration_n from_o god_n and_o be_v teach_v by_o he_o whatsoever_o he_o reveal_v to_o they_o that_o he_o act_v by_o divine_a impulse_n and_o expect_v that_o they_o shall_v follow_v his_o direction_n as_o he_o follow_v god_n this_o pretence_n and_o belief_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o impulse_n in_o enthusiast_n be_v usual_o accompany_v with_o so_o great_a a_o diffidence_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o judgement_n that_o no_o matter_n of_o moment_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o their_o direction_n heaven_n must_v be_v importune_v and_o extraordinary_a revelation_n demand_v to_o satisfy_v the_o mean_a scruple_n and_o regulate_v their_o action_n as_o if_o no_o reason_n have_v be_v give_v to_o mankind_n to_o guide_v their_o conduct_n and_o determine_v their_o resolution_n st._n francis_n upon_o any_o undertake_n be_v wont_a to_o retire_v into_o solitary_a place_n 2._o and_o there_o incessant_o beg_v of_o god_n with_o inexpressible_a groan_n and_o importune_v he_o with_o continual_a prayer_n to_o reveal_v to_o he_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v 4._o in_o all_o emergent_a difficulty_n he_o neither_o trust_v himself_o nor_o his_o friend_n but_o by_o instant_a prayer_n search_v out_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n till_o he_o be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o supernatural_a revelation_n be_v torment_v with_o a_o great_a scruple_n whether_o he_o shall_v employ_v his_o whole_a time_n in_o prayer_n or_o betake_v himself_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n he_o can_v not_o resolve_v the_o question_n by_o his_o own_o reason_n but_o resolve_v to_o expect_v the_o divine_a revelation_n he_o command_v st._n clara_n to_o inquire_v the_o will_n of_o god_n by_o prayer_n 12._o it_o be_v reveal_v to_o she_o that_o he_o shall_v undertake_v the_o office_n of_o preach_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o imagine_v any_o thing_n more_o irrational_a or_o enthusiastical_a than_o this_o conduct_n but_o what_o follow_v be_v a_o unpardonable_a superstition_n which_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n will_v have_v be_v punish_v with_o excommunication_n whensoever_o he_o undertake_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n 3._o he_o be_v wont_a to_o consult_v the_o bible_n and_o take_v his_o resolution_n from_o that_o place_n which_o upon_o a_o sudden_a open_n of_o the_o book_n first_o present_v itself_o to_o his_o view_n ignatius_n have_v get_v together_o six_o companion_n at_o paris_n 2._o call_v they_o together_o cause_v each_o in_o particular_a to_o pray_v and_o fast_o and_o beg_v of_o god_n his_o light_n to_o direct_v they_o and_o then_o open_v to_o they_o his_o design_n he_o prescribe_v to_o they_o the_o same_o method_n in_o form_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o order_n and_o choose_v a_o general_n when_o borgia_n one_o of_o his_o disciple_n be_v choose_v cardinal_n to_o find_v out_o the_o will_n of_o heaven_n in_o that_o matter_n he_o shut_v up_o himself_o for_o three_o day_n and_o communicate_v only_o with_o god_n in_o prayer_n 4._o the_o first_o day_n he_o find_v himself_o whole_o indifferent_a incline_v to_o neither_o side_n the_o second_o day_n he_o find_v in_o himself_o a_o inclination_n rather_o of_o break_v the_o design_n than_o permit_v it_o to_o go_v on_o but_o the_o three_o day_n he_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o borgia_n shall_v be_v make_v cardinal_n and_o therefore_o oppose_v the_o election_n i_o will_v produce_v but_o one_o passage_n more_o which_o demonstrate_v both_o the_o enthusiastic_a diffidence_n of_o ignatius_n and_o the_o intolerable_a flattery_n of_o his_o disciple_n upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o seek_v god_n by_o prayer_n so_o much_o when_o he_o be_v to_o write_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o order_n vitelleschi_n have_v these_o word_n 16._o it_o seem_v there_o be_v upon_o this_o subject_a a_o agreeable_a debate_n between_o the_o master_n and_o the_o servant_n the_o latter_a judge_v himself_o incapable_a of_o make_v any_o constitution_n and_o resolve_v not_o to_o make_v any_o without_o consult_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n and_o the_o former_a take_v pleasure_n in_o communicate_v to_o the_o other_o the_o sublime_a and_o resplendent_a light_n of_o his_o treasure_n which_o he_o have_v reserve_v from_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n for_o the_o conduct_n and_o regulation_n of_o this_o society_n which_o he_o conceive_v and_o give_v to_o his_o church_n what_o pity_n be_v it_o ignatius_n shall_v be_v unhappy_o reserve_v to_o such_o a_o learned_a ungrateful_a age_n otherwise_o his_o disciple_n may_v have_v offer_v somewhat_o to_o his_o memory_n answerable_a and_o in_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o eternal_a gospel_n of_o st._n francis._n when_o the_o enthusiast_n be_v advance_v so_o far_o as_o to_o believe_v the_o frenzy_n of_o his_o brain_n to_o be_v divine_a illumination_n and_o himself_o on_o all_o occasion_n to_o be_v divine_o inspire_v he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o pretend_v a_o mighty_a familiarity_n with_o god_n and_o from_o the_o sentiment_n of_o any_o grateful_a motion_n in_o the_o blood_n or_o spirit_n imagine_v together_o with_o his_o inward_a light_n to_o have_v receive_v great_a abundance_n of_o inward_a consolation_n he_o will_v fancy_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o familiar_a acquaintance_n of_o god_n and_o favourite_n of_o heaven_n and_o thence_o conceive_v a_o spiritual_a pride_n great_a and_o more_o intolerable_a than_o any_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o pomp_n or_o grandeur_n of_o the_o world._n 3._o apollonius_n boast_v that_o he_o enjoy_v a_o personal_a familiarity_n with_o the_o god_n and_o as_o a_o philosopher_n converse_v with_o they_o every_o morning_n 12._o st._n francis_n be_v common_o fill_v with_o great_a consolation_n of_o spirit_n in_o pray_v and_o boast_v that_o he_o can_v defend_v himself_o from_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n by_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n act_v in_o he_o 5._o what_o large_a conceit_n ignatius_n entertain_v of_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o publish_v without_o all_o sense_n of_o modesty_n we_o before_o show_v the_o pretence_n of_o extraordinary_a divine_a consolation_n in_o his_o prayer_n and_o rapture_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a fragment_n of_o his_o journal_n before_o publish_v to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v what_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n relate_v of_o he_o 1._o that_o sometime_o such_o a_o flood_n of_o consolation_n will_v sudden_o come_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v even_o overwhelm_v and_o transport_v out_o of_o himself_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o overflow_a consolation_n 3._o such_o abundance_n of_o tear_n will_v follow_v that_o his_o sight_n be_v endanger_v by_o it_o that_o by_o the_o great_a affluence_n of_o these_o consolation_n and_o tear_n ensue_v from_o they_o in_o recite_v the_o divine_a office_n 9_o he_o be_v force_v to_o stop_v and_o interrupt_v his_o prayer_n at_o almost_o every_o word_n and_o employ_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n in_o read_v the_o psalm_n only_o that_o he_o continue_v sometime_o two_o or_o three_o whole_a day_n together_o without_o take_v any_o thing_n 3._o feed_v himself_o only_o with_o the_o honey_n of_o celestial_a consolation_n that_o all_o the_o favour_n which_o god_n bestow_v on_o the_o society_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o love_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o st._n ignatius_n 22._o in_o which_o his_o divine_a majesty_n be_v well_o please_v that_o he_o burn_v inward_o with_o the_o fire_n of_o charity_n 7._o and_o the_o heart_n of_o jesus_n be_v a_o soft_a bed_n to_o he_o whereon_o he_o take_v his_o repose_n such_o impertinent_a jargon_n and_o unintelligible_a cant_n be_v the_o natural_a effect_n of_o enthusiasm_n for_o when_o the_o turbulent_a motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v mistake_v for_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o the_o judgement_n willing_o acquiesce_v in_o that_o delusion_n the_o outward_a expression_n which_o be_v ever_o conformable_a to_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o mind_n can_v but_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o obscurity_n
goodly_a story_n be_v like_a to_o be_v mar_v by_o the_o imprudence_n of_o the_o relator_n the_o devil_n it_o seem_v owe_v they_o a_o turn_n and_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o their_o memory_n for_o the_o same_o historian_n relate_v that_o the_o devil_n far_o from_o be_v afraid_a at_o their_o name_n their_o picture_n or_o their_o letter_n sometime_o seize_v upon_o their_o very_a body_n and_o handle_v they_o very_o rough_o thus_o st._n francis_n be_v once_o persuade_v to_o betray_v his_o humility_n so_o far_o 6._o as_o to_o accept_v a_o lodging_n in_o a_o cardinal_n palace_n be_v at_o night_n most_o unmerciful_o beat_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o leave_v for_o dead_a ignatius_n be_v often_o most_o cruel_o scourge_v by_o the_o devil_n more_o especial_o one_o night_n at_o rome_n 7._o when_o the_o devil_n catch_v he_o by_o the_o throat_n and_o squeeze_v he_o so_o hard_o that_o the_o saint_n strain_v himself_o to_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n continue_v hoarse_a many_o day_n after_o however_o these_o bastinado_n may_v for_o a_o while_n mortify_v the_o saint_n and_o entire_o blast_v the_o repute_n of_o their_o arbitrary_a command_n over_o the_o devil_n yet_o at_o least_o they_o confer_v this_o benefit_n upon_o they_o that_o hereby_o they_o more_o near_o resemble_v the_o ancient_a hero_n of_o the_o legend_n among_o who_o the_o great_a st._n antony_n undergo_v the_o same_o fate_n for_o unadvised_o peep_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o a_o rock_n antonius_fw-la and_o discover_v there_o a_o whole_a nest_n of_o devil_n the_o devil_n sally_v out_o upon_o he_o and_o beat_v he_o so_o unmerciful_o that_o his_o servant_n carry_v he_o away_o for_o dead_a not_o only_o in_o this_o respect_n be_v the_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n injurious_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o ignatius_n in_o not_o tell_v their_o story_n plausible_o and_o without_o any_o repugnance_n between_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o but_o also_o by_o their_o improvident_a zeal_n to_o raise_v the_o honour_n and_o grandeur_n of_o their_o saint_n have_v so_o imprudent_o represent_v many_o of_o his_o most_o illustrious_a and_o wonderful_a action_n that_o we_o may_v just_o suspect_v the_o concurrence_n of_o evil_a spirit_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o if_o we_o either_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o action_n or_o be_v ready_a to_o admit_v any_o such_o suspicion_n when_o he_o first_o dedicate_v himself_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v end_v his_o prayer_n he_o hear_v a_o mighty_a noise_n the_o house_n tremble_v all_o the_o window_n of_o the_o chamber_n be_v break_v and_o a_o rend_v make_v in_o the_o wall_n which_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n 1._o this_o bouhour_n will_v glad_o attribute_v to_o god_n testify_v thereby_o the_o acceptance_n of_o ignatius_n his_o prayer_n as_o former_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o a_o like_a sign_n however_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o may_v possible_o have_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o devil_n who_o by_o that_o earthquake_n endeavour_v to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o ignatius_n his_o life_n 2._o bussieres_n make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o confident_o affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o devil_n 1._o a_o little_a after_o the_o devil_n excite_v in_o he_o a_o extraordinary_a nauseousness_n of_o the_o hospital_n into_o which_o he_o have_v voluntary_o enter_v and_o shame_n to_o see_v himself_o in_o the_o company_n of_o beggar_n 3._o at_o manreze_n he_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o honest_a young_a man_n dissuade_v he_o from_o the_o use_n of_o so_o great_a austerity_n while_o he_o learn_v the_o latin_a tongue_n at_o barcelona_n 2._o the_o devil_n to_o hinder_v his_o learning_n instigate_v he_o to_o practice_n of_o piety_n fill_v he_o with_o consolation_n raise_v in_o he_o such_o tender_a sentiment_n of_o god_n that_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o study_n be_v spend_v in_o devout_a thought_n 2._o of_o the_o demoniac_n which_o he_o dispossess_v some_o be_v lift_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o himself_o in_o time_n of_o prayer_n be_v often_o see_v to_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v elevate_v in_o the_o air._n from_o this_o pendulous_a posture_n procopius_n arcan_a conclude_v that_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n be_v a_o devil_n and_o no_o man._n that_o apparition_n of_o the_o devil_n hover_v in_o the_o air_n before_o his_o eye_n in_o form_n of_o star_n 16._o he_o mistake_v a_o long_a while_n for_o a_o angelical_a vision_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o divine_a favour_n to_o he_o when_o a_o spanish_a maid_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o demoniac_a rage_v with_o violent_a contortion_n over_o all_o her_o body_n 3._o he_o assert_v she_o be_v not_o possess_v and_o that_o those_o extraordinary_a motion_n proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a cause_n and_o that_o if_o the_o devil_n have_v any_o part_n in_o it_o it_o be_v only_o in_o disturb_v the_o imagination_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n 6._o last_o be_v tell_v of_o a_o religious_a woman_n at_o bologna_n endue_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o prayer_n and_o have_v frequent_a rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n during_o which_o she_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o feeling_n although_o fire_n be_v apply_v to_o she_o he_o assure_v ribadeneira_n that_o god_n indeed_o do_v operate_v in_o his_o soul_n and_o abundant_o infuse_v into_o it_o the_o unction_n of_o his_o spirit_n but_o that_o this_o happen_v rare_o and_o only_o to_o person_n much_o in_o favour_n with_o god_n whereas_o the_o devil_n who_o can_v act_v nothing_o upon_o the_o soul_n i_o know_v not_o how_o this_o can_v be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o former_a assertion_n be_v wont_a to_o counterfeit_v external_o divine_a operation_n and_o by_o such_o appearance_n impose_v upon_o the_o credulous_a that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o nun_n as_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v afterward_o find_v out_o that_o all_o her_o pretend_a holiness_n be_v but_o a_o illusion_n of_o a_o wicked_a spirit_n if_o then_o the_o devil_n can_v external_o counterfeit_v divine_a operation_n suspend_v the_o sense_n and_o cause_v extraordinary_a ecstasy_n and_o rapture_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o by_o these_o imposture_n procure_v to_o any_o one_o a_o great_a repute_n of_o sanctity_n and_o devotion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o he_o can_v disturb_v the_o imagination_n of_o man_n without_o possess_v their_o body_n or_o take_v from_o they_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o will_n if_o ignatius_n actual_o mistake_v a_o illusion_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o a_o divine_a favour_n and_o be_v often_o observe_v in_o the_o same_o pendulous_a posture_n with_o demoniac_n if_o the_o devil_n sometime_o inspire_v he_o with_o good_a thought_n and_o resolution_n as_o well_o as_o at_o other_o time_n divert_v he_o from_o they_o last_o if_o it_o be_v uncertain_a which_o miraculous_a action_n of_o ignatius_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n and_o which_o to_o the_o devil_n it_o can_v but_o remain_v infinite_o doubtful_a whether_o god_n or_o the_o devil_n have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o action_n of_o ignatius_n whether_o he_o act_v by_o the_o power_n and_o impulse_n of_o the_o former_a or_o by_o the_o assistance_n and_o suggestion_n of_o the_o latter_a it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o the_o church_n by_o give_v attestation_n to_o the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o miracle_n in_o his_o canonization_n have_v remove_v all_o suspicion_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o vindicate_v the_o memory_n of_o ignatius_n from_o all_o possibility_n of_o disadvantageous_a scruple_n for_o till_o the_o late_a jesuit_n of_o clermont_n propose_v their_o thesis_n it_o never_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o church_n much_o less_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a in_o determine_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n in_o attest_v the_o sanctity_n of_o ignatius_n be_v actual_o deceive_v and_o impose_v upon_o the_o credulous_a world_n canonizat_fw-la i_o will_v undeniable_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o bull_n of_o his_o canonization_n the_o pope_n affirm_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o conversion_n no_o word_n or_o action_n proceed_v from_o he_o which_o can_v be_v account_v a_o mortal_a sin._n despair_n of_o the_o divine_a mercy_n be_v by_o divine_n common_o account_v the_o great_a of_o all_o sin_n and_o even_o this_o may_v receive_v great_a or_o less_o aggravation_n as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o unreasonable_a ignatius_n commit_v this_o sin_n in_o the_o most_o aggravate_v circumstance_n some_o while_n after_o his_o conversion_n when_o he_o have_v receive_v frequent_a illumination_n from_o heaven_n have_v enjoy_v infinite_a rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n perform_v stupendous_a act_n of_o apparent_a charity_n and_o undergo_v the_o most_o severe_a exercise_n of_o external_a mortification_n which_o if_o they_o be_v indeed_o acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o the_o admirer_n of_o ignatius_n and_o the_o church_n of_o