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A66973 The second and third treatises of the first part of ancient church-government the second treatise containing a discourse of the succession of clergy. R. H., 1609-1678.; R. H., 1609-1678. Third treatise of the first part of ancient church-government. 1688 (1688) Wing W3457; ESTC R38759 176,787 312

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&_o honestis_fw-la or_o the_o like_a licitis_fw-la i_o mean_v lege_fw-la divina_fw-la but_o if_o we_o have_v any_o doubt_n concern_v this_o we_o be_v to_o repair_v from_o he_o not_o to_o our_o own_o judgement_n but_o to_o the_o spiritual_a magistrate_n and_o according_a as_o they_o shall_v declare_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n hereof_o we_o be_v to_o yield_v or_o withdraw_v our_o active_a obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a neither_o can_v this_o civil_a magistrate_n just_o punish_v we_o for_o not_o observe_v his_o law_n when_o pronounce_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a magistrate_n opposite_a to_o the_o divine_a and_o in_o such_o case_n we_o may_v answer_v to_o they_o as_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v then_o the_o chief_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n twice_o answer_v to_o the_o sanedrim_n which_o be_v then_o exauthorize_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n but_o to_o the_o ecclesiastcal_a magistrate_n we_o owe_v a_o obedience_n advance_v beyond_o the_o former_a 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his_o just_a authority_n well_o consistent_a with_o true_a humility_n there_o he_o say_v dum_fw-la praedicator_n egregius_fw-la dicat_fw-la ministerium_fw-la meum_fw-la honorificabo_fw-la rom._n 11.13_o qui_fw-la rursus_fw-la alius_fw-la dicens_fw-la facti_fw-la sumus_fw-la parvuli_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la vestrum_fw-la 1_o thes_n 2.7_o exemplum_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la nobis_fw-la se_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la ostendit_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o humilitatem_fw-la teneamus_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la ordinis_fw-la nostri_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la servemus_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la quatenus_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la humilitas_fw-la timida_fw-la nec_fw-la erectio_fw-la sit_fw-la superba_fw-la this_o premise_a see_v what_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n johannes_n constantinopolitanus_n in_o constantinopolitana_n urbe_fw-la synodum_fw-la secit_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la se_fw-la vniversalem_fw-la appellare_fw-la conatus_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la
not_o also_o after_o this_o be_v reasonable_o deduce_v that_o they_o be_v so_o too_o for_o all_o other_o truth_n that_o be_v so_o far_o necessary_a as_o that_o the_o error_n contrary_a to_o they_o some_o way_n hazard_v salvation_n or_o by_o some_o consequence_n overthrow_v any_o absolute_o necessary_a truth_n i_o say_v may_v not_o this_o also_o reasonable_o be_v conclude_v for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o we_o find_v no_o restriction_n of_o our_o saviour_n promise_n of_o assistance_n only_o for_o these_o absolute_o necessary_a fundamental_o and_o there_o must_v be_v grant_v need_n of_o this_o his_o assistance_n further_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v grant_v further_a danger_n 2._o because_o if_o we_o confine_v the_o non-failing_a guidance_n of_o these_o church-guides_a only_o to_o absolute_a necessary_n this_o will_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o the_o point_n of_o the_o three_o creed_n a_o very_a few_o article_n of_o which_o be_v by_o the_o learned_a think_v truth_n absolute_o 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in_o absolute_o necessary_a the_o divine_a assistance_n and_o the_o church-guides_a infallibility_n i_o hope_v will_v be_v still_o allow_v 2_o they_o say_v the_o church_n err_v not_o in_o absolute_o fundamental_o because_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o all_o such_o point_n be_v so_o plain_o and_o manifest_o deliver_v unto_o she_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o she_o shall_v universal_o fall_v from_o it_o or_o teach_v against_o it_o see_v bishop_n laud_n §_o 21._o n._n 5_o but_o then_o there_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v good_a reason_n why_o other_o point_n dangerous_a to_o salvation_n or_o undermine_a fundamental_o shall_v be_v deliver_v clear_o in_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n or_o if_o not_o clear_o there_o be_v the_o more_o reason_n still_o that_o the_o churches-guides_a shall_v be_v infallible_o assist_v in_o these_o which_o both_o be_v dangerous_a and_o the_o church_n rule_n the_o scripture_n in_o they_o obscure_a see_v more_o of_o this_o in_o ch._n government_n 2._o part_n §_o 32._o 7._o if_o these_o church-guides_a have_v at_o least_o a_o promise_n to_o be_v infallible_a in_o necessary_n §_o 50_o this_o again_o set_v aside_o now_o those_o forementioned_a text_n which_o enjoin_v it_o will_v infer_v the_o obedience_n of_o assent_n at_o least_o to_o some_o of_o their_o decision_n namely_o those_o make_v in_o necessary_n for_o who_o can_v deny_v assent_n to_o a_o grant_v infallible_a proponent_n and_o if_o assent_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o in_o necessary_n then_o as_o mr._n chillingworth_n most_o acute_o observe_v to_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v judge_v a_o necessary_a if_o say_v he_o p._n 150._o the_o church_n be_v a_o infallible_a director_n in_o fundamental_o then_o must_v we_o not_o only_o learn_v fundamental_o of_o she_o but_o also_o learn_v of_o she_o what_o be_v fundamental_a and_o take_v for_o fundamental_a which_o she_o believe_v to_o be_v such_o in_o performance_n whereof_o say_v he_o if_o i_o know_v any_o one_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a i_o will_v quick_o be_v of_o that_o church_n this_o will_v hold_v at_o least_o for_o so_o many_o of_o christian_n as_o will_v not_o pretend_v the_o skill_n themselves_o of_o separate_v necessary_n and_o not-necessaries_a and_o these_o church-guides_a judge_n what_o be_v necessary_a especial_o if_o they_o take_v it_o in_o such_o a_o large_a sense_n as_o we_o have_v show_v but_o now_o that_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o presume_v of_o our_o saviour_n assistance_n therein_o then_o perhaps_o so_o many_o of_o their_o decision_n will_v receive_v from_o they_o the_o denomination_n of_o necessary_a as_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o think_v meet_a whilst_o assent_v to_o all_o these_o to_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o the_o rest_n but_o however_o if_o we_o yield_v assent_v to_o all_o these_o good_a reason_n there_o be_v why_o we_o shall_v also_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n abstract_v from_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o matter_n not_o spiritual_a only_o put_v in_o this_o exception_n unless_o 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great_a fault_n in_o we_o in_o deny_v due_a obedience_n though_o in_o small_a matter_n 4._o see_v that_o those_o who_o most_o vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n do_v to_o make_v these_o guide_v the_o more_o liable_a to_o fallibility_n in_o non-necessaries_a plead_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v in_o such_o point_n less_o perspicuous_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a this_o imperspicuity_n of_o they_o in_o the_o scripture_n argue_v the_o more_o need_n in_o they_o of_o guide_n 5._o see_v that_o private_a man_n have_v reason_n to_o presume_v that_o the_o judment_n of_o so_o many_o so_o learn_v so_o ancient_a as_o these_o ecclesiastical_a court_n use_v to_o consist_v of_o be_v where_o not_o absolute_o infallible_a yet_o much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o their_o own_o i.e._n that_o of_o one_o single_a person_n or_o of_o a_o few_o not_o so_o learned_a not_o so_o experience_v so_o child_n wise_o follow_v their_o parent_n and_o scholar_n their_o master_n though_o fallible_a judgement_n or_o put_v ourselves_o equal_a every-way_n in_o part_n in_o learning_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o these_o yet_o what_o help_n or_o mean_n have_v we_o or_o what_o diligence_n do_v we_o use_v to_o discern_v truth_n which_o these_o do_v not_o consult_v we_o former_a church_n and_o tradition_n so_o do_v they_o and_o since_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o the_o divine_a be_v liable_a to_o divers_a construction_n and_o misunderstanding_n doubtless_o their_o exposition_n of_o these_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o private_a man_n again_o these_o present_a church-guide_n in_o any_o opposition_n or_o difference_n from_o the_o former_a church-guide_n have_v as_o high_a a_o authority_n as_o they_o if_o we_o pretend_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o one_o so_o we_o must_v to_o the_o other_o consult_v we_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o what_o scripture_n have_v we_o which_o they_o
also_o may_v lawful_o disobey_v and_o not_o do_v it_o one_o will_v think_v either_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a that_o what_o he_o command_v be_v right_a before_o he_o may_v punish_v any_o for_o disobey_v his_o command_n or_o the_o subject_a aught_o to_o be_v certain_a that_o what_o he_o command_v be_v not_o right_a before_o he_o may_v disobey_v it_o but_o yet_o neither_o be_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o hold_v any_o certain_a judge_n in_o these_o matter_n we_o speak_v of_o nor_o yet_o do_v these_o man_n leave_v any_o three_o person_n that_o be_v so_o may_v guide_v and_o regulate_v they_o but_o the_o one_o lawful_o command_v and_o punish_v he_o for_o that_o which_o the_o other_o lawful_o disobey_v where_o in_o effect_n every_o one_o in_o thing_n spiritual_a be_v final_o commit_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n whilst_o they_o leave_v none_o at_o all_o above_o other_o that_o may_v so_o decide_v what_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n law_n what_o not_o as_o to_o constrain_v submission_n thereto_o further_o than_o their_o private_a judgement_n concur_v and_o the_o only_a absolute_a obligation_n we_o have_v to_o any_o of_o their_o command_n be_v to_o nonresistance_n of_o the_o punishment_n but_o then_o suppose_v one_o think_v this_o also_o namely_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o all_o case_n even_o where_o we_o be_v innocent_a or_o also_o true_o religious_a to_o nonresistance_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o scripture_n as_o there_o want_v not_o many_o of_o late_a who_o have_v be_v so_o persuade_v than_o their_o command_n will_v oblige_v such_o a_o one_o in_o no_o sense_n at_o all_o and_o so_o indeed_o will_v be_v no_o command_n as_o to_o such_o a_o person_n for_o effectus_fw-la imperii_fw-la est_fw-la obligatio_fw-la last_o the_o authority_n these_o man_n do_v give_v to_o the_o church_n be_v except_o that_o which_o she_o derive_v from_o the_o civil_a power_n only_a regimen_n suasorium_fw-la or_o declarativum_fw-la and_o so_o sine_fw-la obligandi_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o this_o be_v make_v our_o obedience_n to_o she_o if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v at_o all_o no_o more_o than_o that_o we_o give_v to_o any_o other_o private_a man_n administer_a as_o we_o think_v good_a counsel_n to_o we_o which_o be_v sufficient_o confute_v before_o only_o in_o all_o this_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o whilst_o these_o wary_a factor_n for_o truth_n be_v afraid_a to_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o obedience_n enjoin_v to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n or_o not_o to_o be_v truth_n or_o error_n that_o she_o tell_v they_o to_o be_v so_o &_o then_o much_o less_o can_v allow_v such_o a_o obedience_n to_o secular_a power_n they_o in_o avoid_v these_o two_o yield_v this_o judgement_n of_o what_o be_v truth_n what_o be_v not_o in_o these_o matter_n of_o high_a concernment_n to_o be_v leave_v by_o god_n to_o every_o one_o which_o expose_v the_o christian_a world_n to_o far_o more_o and_o grosser_n error_n as_o daily_a experience_n thereof_o show_v than_o will_v in_o probability_n either_o of_o the_o other_o but_o yet_o this_o please_v because_o thus_o the_o stater_n of_o the_o question_n make_v themselves_o also_o judge_n see_v more_o of_o this_o subject_n in_o ancient_a church-government_n etc._n etc._n §_o 72_o christ_n therefore_o to_o avoid_v such_o confusion_n have_v establish_v his_o church_n for_o guide_v the_o world_n for_o ever_o in_o his_o truth_n upon_o such_o firm_a law_n and_o canonical_a order_n that_o no_o civil_a authority_n may_v be_v admit_v at_o any_o time_n to_o meddle_v in_o state_v any_o church-affair_n against_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o its_o governor_n and_o if_o secular_a prince_n ancient_o in_o a_o council_n even_o when_o they_o general_o agree_v in_o opinion_n with_o the_o bishop_n have_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n no_o define_v but_o only_o a_o consent_n suffrage_n how_o come_v they_o enable_v to_o define_v any_o thing_n in_o these_o when_o they_o be_v against_o the_o bishop_n see_v st._n ambrose_n his_o word_n l._n 2._o ep_n 13._o quote_v by_o dr._n field_n l._n 5._o c._n 53._o when_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n by_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n which_o conclude_v it_o can_v be_v without_o usurpation_n of_o that_o which_o no_o way_n pertain_v to_o they_o that_o prince_n shall_v at_o all_o meddle_v with_o the_o judge_n of_o matter_n of_o faith_n neither_o have_v it_o be_v hear_v of_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o bishop_n may_v and_o have_v judge_v emperor_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n quando_fw-la say_v he_o speak_v to_o valentinian_n audisti_fw-la clementissime_fw-la imperator_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la fidei_fw-la laicos_fw-la de_fw-la episcopo_fw-la judicasse_n ita_fw-la ergo_fw-la quadam_fw-la adulatione_fw-la curvamur_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdotalis_fw-la juris_fw-la simus_fw-la immemores_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la deus_fw-la donavit_fw-la mihi_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la aliis_fw-la putem_fw-la esse_fw-la credendum_fw-la si_fw-mi docendus_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la a_o laicis_fw-la quid_fw-la sequetur_fw-la laicus_fw-la ergo_fw-la disputet_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la audiat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la discat_fw-la a_o laico_fw-la at_o certe_fw-la si_fw-la vel_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la seriem_fw-la divinarum_fw-la vel_fw-la vetera_fw-la tempora_fw-la a_o tractemus_fw-la quis_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la abnuat_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la sidei_fw-la in_fw-la causa_fw-la inquam_fw-la fidei_fw-la episcopos_fw-la solere_fw-la de_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la christianis_fw-la non_fw-la imperatores_fw-la de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la judicare_fw-la pater_fw-la tuus_fw-la valen._n sen_fw-la imp._n vir_fw-la maturioris_fw-la aevi_fw-la dicebat_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la meum_fw-la judicare_fw-la inter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o see_v the_o like_a in_o athanasius_n epist_n ad_fw-la solitariam_fw-la vitam_fw-la agentes_fw-la quando_fw-la unquam_fw-la judicium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n authoritatem_fw-la habuit_fw-la see_v many_o more_o like_a testimony_n collect_v by_o champney_n de_fw-fr vocatione_n minist_n c_o 15._o and_o see_v the_o concession_n of_o bishop_n andrews_n resp_n ad_fw-la apol._n p._n 29_o &_o 332._o and_o of_o calvin_n no_o zealous_a vindicator_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n inst_z l._n 4._o c._n 11._o §_o 15._o and_o of_o many_o other_o cite_v in_o church-government_n par._n 5._o and_o see_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n in_o church-government_n par._n 1._o and_o if_o the_o church_n to_o use_v some_o of_o mr._n thorndikes_n word_n subsist_v before_o any_o secular_a power_n be_v christian_a extend_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o any_o one_o dominion_n in_o one_o visible_a society_n with_o equal_a interest_n in_o the_o part_n of_o it_o through_o several_a dominion_n endow_v with_o such_o power_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n as_o be_v set_v down_o before_o what_o title_n but_o force_v can_v any_o state_n have_v whilst_o this_o body_n continue_v to_o exercise_v its_o power_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o it_o dr._n field_n in_o answer_n say_v that_o such_o power_n belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n regular_o but_o may_v be_v devolve_v to_o prince_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n in_o what_o case_n i.e._n if_o the_o clergy_n through_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n fail_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o prince_n have_v charge_n over_o god_n people_n etc._n etc._n may_v condemn_v they_o fall_v into_o gross_a error_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o christian_n or_o into_o heresy_n former_o condemn_v l._n 5._o c._n 53._o former_o condemn_v for_o say_v he_o we_o do_v not_o attribute_v power_n to_o a_o prince_n or_o civil_a state_n to_o judge_v of_o thing_n already_o resolve_v on_o in_o a_o general_a council_n no_o not_o if_o they_o err_v manifest_o and_o intolerable_o but_o only_a to_o judge_v in_o those_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v resolve_v on_o and_o that_o according_a to_o former_a resolution_n from_o which_o i_o gather_v that_o prince_n can_v define_v nothing_o against_o the_o clergy_n i._n e._n the_o more_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o else_o there_o be_v never_o any_o thing_n so_o absurd_a a_o prince_n can_v propose_v but_o that_o he_o may_v find_v or_o make_v some_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o join_v with_o he_o but_o protect_v what_o be_v already_o first_o define_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o former_a general_n council_n but_o if_o so_o than_o his_o power_n with_o hardly_o extend_v to_o the_o point_n of_o reformation_n since_o how_o few_o be_v those_o heresy_n among_o the_o many_o point_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o which_o the_o reform_a have_v depart_v which_o be_v solemn_o condemn_v some_o of_o they_o they_o say_v be_v define_v by_o general_a council_n i_o suppose_v therefore_o we_o must_v found_v the_o prince_n ecclesiastical_a authority_n on_o the_o other_o member_n if_o the_o clergy_n err_v against_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o christian_n or_o as_o mr._n thorndike_n express_v it_o when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n abolish_v any_o of_o matter_n already_o determine_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o
apostle_n for_o all_o such_o be_v law_n give_v to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o alas_o who_o must_v judge_v when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n abolish_v any_o of_o matter_n &_o c_o for_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o same_o time_n affirm_v and_o will_v die_v for_o it_o that_o neither_o against_o the_o scripture_n neither_o against_o tradition_n of_o former_a church_n have_v the_o transgress_v nor_o do_v abolish_v but_o establish_v they_o and_o as_o for_o the_o people_n who_o shall_v they_o rather_o follow_v in_o matter_n of_o divinity_n their_o pastor_n or_o their_o prince_n god_n have_v give_v charge_n to_o the_o clergy_n over_o the_o flock_n but_o where_o have_v he_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o prince_n perhaps_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o christian_n shall_v judge_v but_o be_v the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n then_o only_o void_a of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o their_o own_o faculty_n common_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a laity_n what_o if_o they_o differ_v then_o in_o their_o common_a sense_n be_v we_o not_o then_o to_o follow_v the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o but_o so_o also_o the_o reform_a be_v cast_v the_o major_a part_n of_o lay-christians_a entertain_v the_o roman_a tenant_n again_o we_o have_v give_v up_o this_o right_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o prince_n where_o now_o shall_v we_o stay_v if_o one_o prince_n may_v do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o council_n and_o if_o need_v be_v decide_v matter_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o clergy_n why_o may_v not_o the_o next_o if_o need_v be_v ordain_v for_o the_o bishop_n or_o depose_v that_o order_n obstinate_a in_o error_n be_v this_o a_o dream_n be_v there_o not_o also_o those_o who_o claim_v this_o but_o then_o again_o if_o where_o the_o clergy_n fail_v the_o prince_n may_v take_v our_o saviour_n chair_n and_o judge_n then_o suppose_v the_o prince_n also_o through_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n &c_n &c_n may_v fail_v too_o be_v there_o not_o some_o commonwealth_n that_o have_v be_v late_o under_o god_n judgement_n in_o this_o condition_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n may_v not_o review_v his_o act_n and_o reform_v his_o error_n and_o then_o why_o not_o both_o reform_v both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n according_a to_o their_o differ_a judgement_n but_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n not_o of_o such_o confusion_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o 2d_o thing_n propose_v before_o §_o 1._o the_o independency_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n on_o any_o secular_a power_n now_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o three_o §_o 73_o next_o as_o the_o ministry_n of_o christ_n be_v secure_v for_o the_o perpetual_a continuance_n of_o their_o spiritual_a power_n and_o office_n against_o all_o foreign_a force_n of_o secular_o which_o shall_v often_o rise_v against_o it_o by_o their_o spiritual_a sword_n towards_o those_o temporal_a governor_n who_o fear_n god_n and_o by_o their_o fortitude_n be_v strengthen_v by_o christ_n both_o in_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o in_o suffer_v patient_o towards_o secular_a governor_n infidel_n or_o the_o heretical_a so_o be_v it_o secure_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o eph._n 4.5_o 13._o against_o all_o intestine_a division_n among_o the_o clergy_n which_o division_n often_o shall_v happen_v in_o it_o but_o shall_v never_o remain_v of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o no_o heresy_n or_o schism_n within_o as_o that_o no_o secular_a power_n without_o be_v only_o several_a gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v ever_o prevail_v against_o it_o §_o 74_o to_o clear_v this_o point_n we_o must_v know_v that_o where_o ever_o any_o division_n happen_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o one_o communion_n which_o be_v at_o first_o establish_v in_o a_o perfect_a not_o co_z but_o sub-ordination_a divide_v into_o two_o and_o each_o ordain_v successor_n to_o their_o party_n one_o be_v to_o be_v count_v no_o lawful_a succession_n else_o since_o some_o teacher_n there_o shall_v be_v that_o will_v differ_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o all_o sect_n we_o may_v find_v some_o clergy_n or_o other_o for_o we_o to_o follow_v the_o church_n will_v have_v neither_o any_o such_o property_n as_o unity_n of_o her_o faith_n nor_o will_v there_o be_v any_o such_o crime_n as_o schism_n from_o it_o therefore_o the_o church_n may_v and_o aught_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o her_o purity_n and_o unity_n to_o excommunicate_v exauthorize_v and_o separate_v herself_o and_o her_o child_n from_o such_o as_o be_v false_a teacher_n and_o walk_v disorderly_a that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v partaker_n of_o nor_o countenance_v they_o in_o nor_o encourage_v more_o to_o follow_v their_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o frequent_a command_n of_o scripture_n forequoted_a see_v 2_o jo._n 10_o 11._o matt._n 18.17_o 1_o tim._n 6.5_o tit._n 3.10_o 1_o cor._n 5.13_o 2_o tim._n 2.19_o 21._o compare_v with_o 18._o iniquity_n i.e._n error_n gal._n 1.8_o 9_o rev._n 2.6_o 15_o 16._o text_n abuse_v by_o some_o to_o justify_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n itself_o therefore_o also_o none_o can_v lawful_o communicate_v both_o with_o the_o true_a and_o with_o a_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a church_n who_o though_o they_o hold_v sufficient_a truth_n yet_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v and_o avoid_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o unity_n and_o that_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o revolt_a or_o to_o the_o liability_n of_o the_o church_n they_o desert_n to_o some_o nondestructive_a error_n and_o this_o practice_n the_o church_n have_v always_o observe_v and_o the_o person_n so_o disauthorize_v by_o it_o if_o afterward_o use_v their_o function_n be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n esteem_v guilty_a of_o sin_n and_o sacrilege_n and_o so_o those_o also_o by_o they_o ordain_v and_o when_o return_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n as_o many_o arian_n bishop_n do_v they_o may_v not_o officiate_v till_o by_o a_o declaration_n and_o reabilitation_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o authority_n of_o which_o they_o be_v by_o she_o former_o deprive_v for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o tho_o according_a to_o the_o common_a tenent_n of_o die_v church_n see_v conc._n nice_a 8._o can._n none_n that_o be_v ordain_v according_a to_o the_o right_a form_n of_o ordination_n by_o a_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_a may_v be_v reordain_v no_o more_o than_o one_o baptize_v by_o such_o may_v be_v rebaptise_v or_o the_o eucharist_n consecrate_v by_o such_o reconsecrated_a but_o when_o he_o recant_v his_o heresy_n or_o schism_n he_o be_v only_o relicensed_a by_o the_o church_n discharge_v his_o function_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o former_o receive_a order_n yet_o who_o so_o by_o heresy_n or_o schism_n be_v once_o deprive_v of_o the_o right_n of_o exercise_v his_o function_n as_o any_o one_o may_v be_v can_v confer_v this_o right_n on_o other_o but_o that_o all_o these_o afterward_o stand_v as_o much_o suspend_v from_o any_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n as_o himself_o do_v though_o i_o can_v say_v but_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o office_n of_o their_o function_n as_o well_o in_o other_o thing_n as_o in_o baptism_n as_o in_o marriage_n in_o penance_n and_o absolution_n the_o eucharist_n etc._n etc._n be_v still_o valid_a to_o the_o simple_a receiver_n who_o be_v guiltless_a of_o their_o fault_n the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o minister_n if_o true_o ordain_v not_o hinder_v the_o benefit_n to_o mankind_n which_o christ_n have_v annex_v to_o that_o office_n and_o which_o always_o himself_o as_o the_o principal_a agent_n by_o their_o hand_n confer_v §_o 75_o to_o distinguish_v then_o true_a succession_n which_o we_o be_v always_o to_o adhere_v and_o submit_v to_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a succession_n where_o be_v no_o lawful_a ordination_n nor_o 2ly_v any_o ordination_n lawful_a from_o or_o do_v by_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v or_o guilty_a of_o schism_n for_o to_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o though_o their_o former_a ordination_n and_o the_o character_n as_o some_o call_v that_o impress_v by_o it_o be_v not_o annul_v and_o blot_v out_o for_o which_o cause_n as_o i_o say_v when_o such_o person_n be_v reconcile_v and_o readmit_v to_o their_o function_n they_o be_v not_o reordain_v yet_o all_o the_o authority_n and_o right_n of_o discharge_v their_o function_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o church_n and_o cease_v and_o consequent_o then_o cease_v this_o power_n of_o ordain_v other_o see_v canon_n apost_n 67.63_o cons._n nice_a can_v 19.8_o and_o the_o same_o case_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v condemn_v though_o not_o guilty_a and_o who_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o church_n never_o so_o unjust_o for_o they_o yet_o desire_v the_o communion_n deny_v they_o show_v their_o approbation_n
more_o orthodox_n my_o chief_a intention_n here_o be_v not_o to_o declare_v quo_fw-la jure_fw-la such_o jurisdiction_n be_v either_o claim_v or_o yield_v to_o but_o that_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la that_o power_n be_v so_o long_o ago_o assume_v which_o be_v now_o challenge_v be_v by_o our_o man_n deny_v and_o i_o may_v add_v assume_v with_o good_a success_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n during_o those_o first_o age_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v patronise_v no_o heresy_n at_o all_o as_o all_o the_o other_o patriarch_n at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o do_v such_o be_v in_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n macedonius_n nestorius_n sergius_n arch-heretic_n in_o alexandria_n dioscorus_n the_o grand_a patron_n of_o the_o eutychian_o in_o antioch_n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la the_o father_n of_o the_o paulianist_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o heresy_n and_o several_a other_o which_o take_v root_n in_o the_o east_n be_v suppress_v and_o the_o unity_n and_o uniformity_n of_o the_o church_n doctrine_n and_o discipline_n preserve_v by_o the_o overrule_a power_n the_o threat_n the_o censure_n of_o this_o see_v as_o any_o not_o over-partial_a reader_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n will_v easy_o discern_v and_o perhaps_o i_o may_v venture_v a_o little_a further_o that_o to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o chief_a point_n and_o occasion_n of_o breach_n for_o which_o any_o other_o church_n beside_o the_o reform_a stand_v divide_v from_o the_o roman_a communion_n the_o reform_a do_v justify_v the_o roman_a tenant_n against_o those_o church_n the_o chief_a matter_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n from_o the_o roman_a be_v beside_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n use_v the_o stile_n of_o occumenicus_fw-la and_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o disputation_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n where_o both_o church_n the_o eastern_a now_o fall_v into_o some_o distress_n hearty_o seek_v for_o a_o accord_n almost_o whole_o spend_v about_o this_o point_n now_o in_o this_o article_n the_o reform_a do_v side_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o so_o far_o also_o as_o we_o allow_v of_o any_o superiority_n we_o adjudge_v the_o prime_a place_n not_o to_o the_o constantinopolitan_a but_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n the_o chief_a doctrine_n for_o which_o the_o other_o oriental_n as_o the_o assyrian_a church_n the_o jacobite_n armenians_n cophti_n aethiopian_n maronites_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o see_v field_n l._n 3._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n stand_v separate_v from_o rome_n whilst_o their_o public_a service_n and_o liturgy_n muchwhat_a accord_n with_o the_o greek_a or_o roman_a be_v either_o nestorianism_n or_o eutychianism_n or_o monothelitism_n impute_v unto_o they_o in_o which_o also_o the_o reform_a adhere_v against_o they_o to_o the_o roman_a judgement_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v in_o the_o ancient_a controversy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n with_o the_o asian_a church_n about_o easter_n and_o with_o the_o african_a and_o some_o of_o the_o asian_a about_o rebaptisation_n thus_o in_o the_o main_a cause_n of_o difference_n with_o the_o eastern_a church_n the_o reform_a will_v grant_v rome_n to_o have_v continue_a orthodox_n and_o that_o have_v the_o other_o be_v bind_v effectual_o to_o have_v receive_v their_o law_n in_o these_o controversy_n from_o she_o they_o have_v be_v better_o guide_v or_o at_o least_o that_o for_o those_o 600_o year_n she_o happy_o moderate_v the_o great_a question_n of_o the_o church_n by_o her_o supereminent_a authority_n but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v again_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n now_o claim_v much_o more_o power_n than_o the_o instance_n above_o show_v they_o ancient_o to_o have_v use_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v first_o before_o this_o be_v examine_v whether_o we_o will_v grant_v they_o so_o much_o for_o whilst_o we_o complain_v that_o they_o now_o a-days_o claim_v more_o than_o be_v due_a to_o they_o be_v it_o not_o so_o that_o we_o deny_v they_o not_o the_o more_o but_o all_o and_o have_v they_o do_v well_o who_o have_v use_v the_o bishop_n so_o who_o have_v use_v king_n so_o upon_o pretence_n of_o their_o exercise_v a_o illegal_a power_n §_o 32_o and_o now_o by_o what_o have_v pass_v we_o may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o the_o meaning_n notwithstanding_o whatever_o other_o gloss_n be_v make_v upon_o they_o of_o those_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n father_n by_o the_o instance_n above_o judgement_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o many_o other_o controvert_v saying_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v quote_v before_o §_o 6._o to_o which_o i_o will_v here_o add_v that_o which_o follow_v in_o irenaeus_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o who_o speak_v there_o how_o heretic_n may_v be_v easy_o confound_v by_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o tradition_n of_o apostolical_a doctrine_n ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la i._n e._n a_o duobus_fw-la apostolis_n petro_n &_o paulo_n romae_fw-la fundatam_fw-la propter_fw-mi potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la omnem_fw-la convenire_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la undique_fw-la fideles_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la semper_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la undique_fw-la fideles_fw-la conservata_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n est_fw-la traditio_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la i._n e._n in_o union_n &_o adhaesione_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la apostolical_a tradition_n be_v more_o certain_o preserve_v in_o all_o other_o church_n let_v therefore_o potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la if_o so_o you_o can_v make_v any_o sense_n be_v refer_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o reform_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n not_o church_n yet_o the_o certain_a conservation_n of_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o be_v the_o father_n reason_n of_o other_o church_n repair_v and_o conform_v to_o this_o that_o can_v be_v apply_v but_o only_o to_o the_o church_n not_o as_o seat_v in_o the_o imperial_a city_n but_o as_o found_v by_o the_o two_o most_o glorious_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n of_o which_o church_n tertullian_n the_o prescript_n haereticorum_fw-la also_o say_v ista_fw-la quam_fw-la faelix_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cvi_fw-la totam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la apostoli_fw-la cum_fw-la sanguine_fw-la svo_fw-la profuderunt_fw-la and_o after_o he_o thus_o cyprian_n in_o his_o ep._n 45._o to_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o to_o urge_v any_o of_o those_o passage_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccl._n cath._n which_o perhaps_o seem_v capable_a of_o the_o exposition_n which_o the_o reform_a give_v they_o nos_fw-la singulis_fw-la navigantibus_fw-la i.e._n from_o africa_n into_o italy_n rationem_fw-la reddentes_fw-la scimus_fw-la nos_fw-la hortato_n eos_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la radicem_fw-la &_o matricem_fw-la i.e._n ecclesiam_fw-la romanam_fw-la agnoscerent_fw-la &_o tenerent_fw-la and_o afterward_o ne_o in_o urbe_fw-la in_o rome_n schisma_fw-la factum_fw-la animos_fw-la absentium_fw-la i.e._n of_o those_o in_o africa_n incerta_fw-la opinion_n confunderet_fw-la which_o party_n they_o shall_v adhere_v to_o placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la istic_fw-la positos_fw-la african_a bishop_n reside_v at_o rome_n literae_fw-la fierent_fw-la to_o the_o african_a province_n ut_fw-la te_fw-mi universi_fw-la collegae_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o communicationem_fw-la tuam_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la catholicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la unitatem_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la charitatem_fw-la probarent_fw-la firmiter_fw-la ac_fw-la tenerent_fw-la and_o epist_n 52._o antoniano_n fratti_fw-la a_o bishop_n not_o communicate_v with_o novatianus_n scripsisti_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la exemplum_fw-la earundum_fw-la literarum_fw-la ad_fw-la cornelium_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n collegam_fw-la nostrum_fw-la transmitterem_fw-la ut_fw-la depositum_fw-la omni_fw-la solicitudine_fw-la jam_fw-la sciret_fw-la te_fw-la secum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la communicare_fw-la the_o like_a expression_n to_o which_o we_o find_v in_o ambrose_n orat._n in_o satyr_n where_o he_o say_v of_o his_o brother_n satyrus_n about_o to_o receive_v the_o communion_n that_o percunctatus_fw-la est_fw-la episcopum_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la catholicis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la conveniret_fw-la and_o thus_o cyprian_a again_o in_o his_o epist._n 55._o ad_fw-la cornelium_n de_fw-fr fortunato_n &_o faelicissimo_fw-la haereticis_fw-la who_o condemn_v in_o africa_n appeal_v to_o rome_n post_fw-la ista_fw-la adhuc_fw-la insuper_fw-la navigare_fw-la audent_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la petri_n cathedram_fw-la atque_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la principalem_fw-la unde_fw-la unitas_fw-la sacerdotalis_fw-la exorta_fw-la est_fw-la a_fw-fr schismaticis_fw-la fortunato_n etc._n etc._n literas_fw-la far_o nec_fw-la cogitare_fw-la eos_fw-la i._n e._n tale_n esse_fw-la romanos_fw-la quorum_fw-la fides_fw-la apostolo_n praedicante_fw-la laudata_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la persidia_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la accessum_fw-la add_v to_o these_o in_o the_o 46th_o epistle_n the_o confession_n of_o those_o who_o return_v to_o cornelius_n from_o the_o schism_n of_o novatianus_n make_v in_o this_o form_n nos_fw-la cornelium_n episcopum_fw-la sanctissimae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la electum_fw-la a_o christo_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la scimus_fw-la