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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n church_n invisible_a visible_a 2,874 5 9.2871 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A78437 VindiciƦ clavium: or, A vindication of the keyes of the kingdome of Heaven, into the hands of the right owners. Being some animadversions upon a tract of Mr. I.C. called, The keyes of the kingdome of Heaven. As also upon another tract of his, called, The way of the churches of Nevv-England. Manifesting; 1. The weaknesse of his proofes. 2. The contradictions to himselfe, and others. 3. The middle-way (so called) of Independents, to be the extreme, or by-way of the Brownists. / By an earnest well-wisher to the truth. Cawdrey, Daniel, 1588-1664. 1645 (1645) Wing C1640; Thomason E299_4; ESTC R200247 69,538 116

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to_o every_o church-act_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o bring_v in_o anarchy_n be_v always_o the_o great_a number_n and_o so_o to_o swallow_v up_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o elder_n as_o brownist_n do_v that_o ministerial_a doctrinal_a authority_n shall_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n in_o some_o party_n we_o never_o doubt_v because_o excommunication_n be_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v common_a to_o many_o but_o doctrinal_a authority_n be_v a_o afflux_n of_o order_n but_o to_o sever_v rule_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o power_n of_o concurrence_n to_o excommunication_n and_o censure_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o people_n be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n too_o that_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v inseparable_o link_v to_o a_o congregation_n they_o will_v fain_o illustrate_v by_o a_o know_a comparison_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o our_o land_n the_o sentence_n of_o a_o man_n to_o death_n 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better_o know_v to_o they_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n every_o town_n where_o a_o malefactor_n live_v shall_v have_v the_o session_n keep_v among_o they_o because_o there_o the_o person_n and_o fact_n be_v better_a know_v and_o not_o one_o man_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o censure_n nay_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v out_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v excommunicate_v out_o of_o all_o church_n therefore_o all_o the_o church_n must_v be_v present_a at_o the_o censure_n vindiciae_fw-la clavium_fw-la or_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n chap._n i._n what_o the_o key_n be_v and_o what_o their_o power_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v mean_v both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n which_o be_v above_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v the_o church_n on_o earth_n i_o easy_o grant_v but_o i_o only_o desire_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o be_v inform_v what_o you_o mean_v by_o the_o church_n whether_o 1._o the_o invisible_a and_o mystical_a church_n of_o true_a believer_n oppose_v to_o reprobate_n or_o 2._o the_o catholic_a visible_a church_n oppose_v to_o heathen_n or_o 3._o the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o believer_n associate_v in_o church-communion_n as_o you_o use_v to_o speak_v if_o we_o may_v guess_v at_o your_o meaning_n by_o the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o this_o tract_n or_o by_o your_o discovery_n of_o yourself_o in_o the_o other_o discourse_n call_v the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n which_o though_o it_o be_v publish_v after_o this_o of_o the_o key_n yet_o be_v write_v and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o dark_a before_o it_o i_o think_v you_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n for_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o your_o first_o proposition_n there_o give_v we_o this_o resolution_n that_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v institute_v 1._o the_o way_n p._n 1._o and_o to_o which_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o key_n etc._n etc._n it_z coetus_fw-la fidelium_fw-la a_o combination_n of_o godly_a man_n common_o call_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v the_o most_o improbable_a sense_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n mat._n 16.19_o for_o 1._o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n on_o earth_n he_o mean_v that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o v._o 18._o but_o that_o be_v either_o the_o catholic_a visible_a church_n or_o rather_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n for_o that_o only_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o rock_n and_o against_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v never_o prevail_v whereas_o particular_a church_n may_v fail_v 2._o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v not_o contradistinguish_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n on_o earth_n oppose_v to_o the_o world_n by_o yourself_o the_o key_n p._n 2._o on_o earth_n that_o be_v say_v you_o in_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n for_o he_o give_v he_o no_o power_n to_o bind_v in_o the_o world_n 3_o that_o church_n be_v there_o mean_v say_v you_o the_o way_n p._n 1_o whereof_o peter_n be_v one_o but_o peter_n be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o there_o be_v none_o such_o extant_a when_o christ_n speak_v these_o word_n to_o peter_n 4._o you_o say_v again_o it_o be_v that_o church_n unto_o which_o peter_n or_o any_o offend_a brother_n may_v tell_v the_o offence_n and_o have_v it_o censure_v but_o that_o be_v never_o do_v in_o a_o church_n of_o saint_n believer_n without_o officer_n neither_o be_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n such_o a_o church_n as_o you_o describe_v before_o for_o that_o have_v officer_n who_o authoritative_o may_v censure_v the_o incestuous_a person_n yet_o you_o join_v they_o both_o together_o 5._o it_o be_v say_v you_o a_o church_n who_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v much_o less_o administer_v in_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n without_o officer_n 6._o when_o you_o say_v christ_n commit_v the_o key_n to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v a_o particular_a congregation_n you_o must_v mean_v it_o either_o subjectiuè_n or_o objectiuè_fw-la if_o you_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n that_o the_o key_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v for_o the_o use_n and_o good_a of_o the_o church_n you_o say_v true_a but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o key_n be_v give_v first_o and_o more_o immediate_o to_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n all_o be_v you_o whether_o paul_n etc._n etc._n then_o
to_o any_o party_n you_o consider_v you_o say_v peter_n in_o a_o threefold_a notion_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o key_n as_o a_o apostle_n elder_n believer_n so_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n you_o say_v will_v be_v most_o full_a if_o all_o the_o consideration_n be_v take_v joint_o together_o the_o sense_n indeed_o be_v most_o full_a to_o your_o purpose_n but_o i_o think_v lest_o of_o all_o true_a contradiction_n true_a the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n to_o peter_n not_o as_o a_o apostle_n not_o as_o a_o elder_a but_o as_o a_o profess_a believer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o believer_n etc._n etc._n the_o way_n p._n 27._o a_o flat_a contradiction_n and_o you_o do_v beg_v the_o question_n to_o say_v peter_n receive_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o all_o these_o and_o in_o particular_a as_o a_o believer_n for_o of_o all_o the_o sense_n the_o last_o be_v least_o think_v on_o in_o any_o age_n of_o the_o church_n till_o this_o last_o when_o the_o brownist_n 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your_o former_a notion_n of_o peter_n as_o a_o believer_n you_o may_v as_o well_o infer_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o sororietie_n q.d._n as_o to_o the_o fraternity_n as_o believer_n and_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o think_v be_v flat_a anabaptism_n worse_o than_o brownism_n you_o know_v there_o be_v some_o who_o deny_v that_o mat._n 18.17_o 18._o hold_n forth_o any_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n at_o all_o other_o that_o grant_v it_o yet_o by_o church_n there_o understand_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o who_o christ_n speak_v what_o you_o bind_v what_o you_o lose_v etc._n etc._n you_o must_v not_o therefore_o beg_v a_o foundation_n to_o your_o build_n lest_o if_o it_o be_v fetch_v home_o your_o building_n fall_v on_o your_o own_o head_n but_o you_o say_v alderman_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o no_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o with_o some_o concourse_n of_o the_o 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nothing_o but_o what_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o woman_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o key_n you_o first_o lie_v down_o the_o ordinary_a distribution_n of_o the_o key_n and_o then_o except_o against_o it_o as_o defective_a in_o four_o thing_n 1._o that_o any_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v leave_v without_o power_n for_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v contradistinguish_v from_o a_o key_n of_o power_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v it_o may_v be_v this_o distribution_n be_v not_o every_o way_n exact_a and_o perfect_a yet_o i_o think_v you_o be_v rather_o worse_o and_o your_o exception_n fall_v upon_o your_o own_o distribution_n a_o little_a more_o remote_o for_o your_o key_n of_o faith_n or_o
to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n for_o their_o sake_n and_o then_o to_o the_o particular_a congregation_n as_o a_o part_n or_o member_n of_o that_o general_a visible_a church_n but_o if_o you_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n as_o you_o do_v and_o must_v or_o else_o you_o aequivocate_v with_o we_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o throughout_o your_o whole_a book_n you_o fall_v into_o that_o extreme_a of_o the_o brownist_n which_o you_o so_o labour_v to_o avoid_v for_o to_o take_v the_o church_n in_o mat._n 16._o for_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o believer_n without_o officer_n be_v a_o new_a and_o strange_a and_o false_a gloss_n maintain_v by_o none_o but_o brownist_n and_o such_o like_a separatist_n to_o conclude_v the_o church_n of_o which_o our_o saviour_n speak_v be_v call_v here_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n on_o earth_n but_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o believer_n be_v never_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v but_o a_o member_n or_o corporation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v as_o improper_a to_o call_v a_o congregation_n christ_n kingdom_n as_o to_o call_v london_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n yet_o so_o your_o party_n speak_v sometime_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o note_v to_o clear_v the_o way_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v and_o now_o go_v on_o 2._o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v explicate_v be_v what_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v wherein_o you_o resolve_v we_o thus_o the_o key_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o have_v institute_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o his_o church_n as_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n as_o also_o the_o administer_a of_o seal_n and_o censure_n i_o take_v what_o you_o grant_v only_o i_o shall_v animadvert_v some_o thing_n in_o this_o paragraph_n as_o you_o do_v clear_o lay_v down_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n so_o you_o do_v strong_o confute_v the_o scope_n of_o your_o whole_a book_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o people_n a_o share_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o appear_v upon_o these_o consideration_n 1._o you_o say_v the_o key_n be_v the_o ordinance_n which_o christ_n have_v institute_v but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v indeed_o for_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n that_o be_v for_o their_o good_a and_o benefit_n objectiuè_fw-la but_o be_v never_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n nor_o in_o all_o antiquity_n say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o that_o church_n subjectiuè_fw-la it_o sound_v ill_a at_o first_o hear_v to_o say_v that_o the_o people_n have_v any_o power_n to_o exercise_v ordinance_n of_o preach_v or_o administer_a of_o seal_n or_o censure_n the_o power_n of_o preach_v or_o administer_a sacrament_n by_o the_o people_n as_o none_o but_o separatist_n do_v usurp_v so_o yourself_o complain_v of_o it_o page_n 6._o and_o why_o you_o shall_v allow_v they_o power_n in_o censure_n there_o be_v very_o little_a reason_n 2._o you_o say_v the_o key_n be_v ordinance_n which_o christ_n have_v institute_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o his_o church_n what_o church_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o so_o you_o mean_v as_o be_v show_v afore_o mark_v it_o to_o be_v administer_v in_o that_o church_n scil_n by_o officer_n institute_v for_o that_o purpose_n not_o by_o that_o church_n without_o officer_n 3._o you_o add_v that_o which_o to_o i_o clear_o exclude_v the_o people_n of_o your_o church_n these_o key_n be_v neither_o sword_n nor_o sceptre_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o convey_v not_o sovereign_a power_n but_o stewardly_a &_o ministerial_a whence_o thus_o i_o argue_v the_o people_n or_o congregation_n of_o believer_n have_v no_o stewardly_a or_o ministerial_a power_n over_o themselves_o ergo_fw-la they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n they_o be_v not_o as_o hilkiah_n be_v who_o office_n be_v over_o the_o house_n isa_n 22.15_o 22._o nor_o steward_n in_o the_o house_n as_o he_o be_v gen_n 43.19_o nor_o as_o those_o be_v who_o be_v speak_v of_o 1_o cor._n 4.1_o 2._o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n but_o you_o add_v a_o clause_n to_o draw_v in_o the_o people_n say_v this_o power_n to_o open_a and_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n lie_v partly_o in_o their_o spiritual_a call_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o office_n or_o their_o place_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n i_o suppose_v the_o word_n call_v shall_v be_v take_v here_o of_o a_o special_a call_n or_o office_n as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v it_o which_o again_o will_v exclude_v the_o people_n from_o any_o power_n in_o the_o key_n as_o have_v no_o office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o you_o add_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o your_o own_o sense_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o office_n or_o their_o place_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n on_o purpose_n to_o steal_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o some_o share_n of_o the_o key_n but_o if_o place_n &_o order_n in_o the_o church_n give_v the_o people_n out_o of_o office_n any_o power_n in_o the_o key_n that_o be_v the_o ordinance_n so_o you_o say_v again_o then_o may_v woman_n &_o child_n claim_v a_o in●erest_n in_o those_o key_n for_o they_o have_v a_o place_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o man_n which_o yet_o you_o will_v seem_v to_o deny_v but_o let_v i_o profess_v at_o first_o what_o i_o shall_v make_v good_a from_o yourself_o hereafter_o i_o see_v not_o but_o woman_n and_o child_n may_v challenge_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o you_o give_v to_o the_o brethren_n 3._o concern_v the_o three_o what_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o four_o what_o be_v the_o subject_n to_o be_v bind_v and_o loose_v i_o shall_v not_o contend_v with_o you_o the_o five_o to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v require_v a_o more_o serious_a consideration_n as_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o your_o new_a fabric_n which_o stand_v or_o fall_v with_o it_o the_o text_n be_v express_v to_o thou_o simon_n peter_n will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o clear_a contradistinction_n to_o the_o church_n before_o mention_v upon_o this_o rock_n of_o thy_o confession_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n which_o you_o take_v for_o a_o particular_a congregation_n though_o by_o a_o great_a mistake_n as_o be_v show_v above_o but_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o present_a to_o be_v so_o then_o the_o word_n in_o all_o clear_a construction_n run_v thus_o i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n the_o particular_a congregation_n upon_o that_o rock_n and_o i_o will_v give_v the_o key_n of_o that_o church_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o by_o you_o interpret_v to_o thou_o peter_n and_o to_o such_o officer_n as_o thou_o be_v otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v say_v on_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o it_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n itself_o which_o be_v scarce_o a_o reasonable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n to_o make_v way_n therefore_o for_o your_o great_a design_n you_o undertake_v to_o resolve_v that_o busy_a question_n as_o you_o call_v it_o how_o peter_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o receive_v this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whether_o as_o a_o apostle_n or_o as_o a_o elder_a or_o as_o a_o believer_n etc._n etc._n before_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v your_o answer_n i_o will_v make_v bold_a to_o put_v one_o ingredient_n more_o into_o the_o question_n whether_o peter_n be_v not_o consider_v as_o a_o deacon_n as_o well_o as_o a_o elder_a or_o believer_n for_o see_v a_o deacon_n be_v one_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 83._o the_o key_n p._n 32._o the_o way_n p._n 83._o some_o say_v judas_n be_v christ_n deacon_n and_o yourself_o say_v all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v pastor_n teacher_n ruling-elders_a deacon_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v question_v whether_o peter_n do_v not_o then_o represent_v a_o deacon_n as_o well_o as_o a_o elder_a or_o believer_n and_o then_o again_o whether_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o deacon_n and_o why_o a_o deacon_n only_o be_v deny_v any_o power_n in_o the_o key_n when_o believer_n be_v admit_v to_o have_v a_o share_n therein_o see_v a_o deacon_n have_v power_n to_o collect_v and_o distribute_v the_o good_n and_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n i_o leave_v these_o to_o your_o consideration_n or_o they_o who_o shall_v reply_v and_o come_v to_o your_o answer_n to_o show_v your_o desire_n of_o peace_n and_o your_o impartiality_n in_o incline_v
as_o the_o brethren_n only_o can_v proceed_v to_o any_o public_a censure_n without_o their_o elder_n so_o nor_o have_v the_o elder_n power_n to_o censure_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o brethren_n which_o be_v as_o false_a as_o the_o former_a indeed_o these_o be_v very_a parallel_n as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o common-council_n can_v do_v any_o valid_a act_n without_o the_o alderman_n nor_o the_o alderman_n without_o the_o common-council_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o reserve_a case_n so_o as_o the_o ruling-elders_a can_v censure_v without_o the_o pastor_n so_o nor_o the_o pastor_n without_o the_o ruling-elders_a but_o apply_v to_o the_o brethren_n be_v as_o in_o the_o city_n if_o so_o it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o government_n popular_a as_o those_o do_v that_o be_v in_o the_o one_o extreme_a or_o i_o understand_v nothing_o and_o then_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o brethren_n be_v to_o be_v parallel_v thus_o as_o the_o common-council_n have_v not_o power_n of_o censure_v the_o whole_a court_n of_o alderman_n nor_o the_o alderman_n the_o whole_a common-council_n though_o together_o they_o have_v power_n over_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n of_o each_o so_o the_o presbytery_n alone_o have_v not_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o brethren_n nor_o the_o brethren_n the_o presbytery_n though_o together_o they_o have_v power_n over_o any_o person_n in_o each_o but_o then_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n want_v the_o alderman_n and_o common-council_n have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o as_o over_o particular_a person_n among_o themselves_o but_o in_o these_o brethren_n way_n there_o be_v no_o other_o people_n over_o which_o the_o presbytery_n and_o brethren_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o so_o the_o scene_n be_v mislay_v i_o only_o note_v again_o that_o the_o brethren_n and_o the_o author_n be_v not_o both_o of_o one_o mind_n they_o say_v the_o brethren_n only_o can_v not_o proceed_v to_o any_o public_a censure_n without_o they_o have_v elder_n over_o they_o nor_o retrò_fw-la but_o whether_o he_o say_v the_o elder_n have_v power_n to_o censure_v the_o body_n of_o the_o brethren_n or_o no_o we_o shall_v hear_v anon_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o say_v 45_o the_o way_n p._n 45_o the_o brethren_n have_v power_n to_o censure_v the_o whole_a presbytery_n as_o be_v note_v afore_o the_o next_o thing_n which_o they_o comment_v on_o be_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n because_o congregation_n may_v miscarry_v wherein_o say_v they_o he_o grant_v a_o association_n of_o church_n as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n with_o power_n above_o that_o of_o a_o congregation_n a_o ministerial_a power_n to_o determine_v and_o enjoin_v thing_n concern_v the_o congregation_n the_o word_n be_v full_a and_o fair_a but_o the_o sense_n be_v flat_a and_o empty_a for_o all_o this_o power_n of_o determine_v and_o enjoin_v be_v but_o doctrinal_a or_o declarative_a 9_o every_o minister_n have_v in_o himself_o alone_o a_o ministerial_a doctrinal_a authority_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o be_v his_o charge_n and_o every_o person_n in_o it_o ep._n p._n 9_o differ_v nothing_o in_o kind_n from_o the_o power_n of_o every_o single_a pastor_n but_o in_o degree_n of_o weight_n as_o a_o great_a testimony_n as_o three_o cord_n twist_v together_o be_v strong_a than_o each_o of_o they_o single_a a_o power_n not_o bind_v or_o lose_v but_o doctrinal_o only_a not_o arm_v with_o power_n of_o censure_n if_o injunction_n be_v not_o obey_v but_o if_o this_o power_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v not_o juridical_a what_o be_v it_o all_o power_n in_o those_o pastor_n thus_o assemble_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v either_o a_o power_n of_o order_n or_o of_o jurisdiction_n the_o power_n of_o determine_v or_o decrece_v together_o be_v not_o the_o power_n of_o order_n for_o then_o every_o pastor_n quâ_fw-la pastor_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o order_n may_v decree_v and_o impose_v it_o upon_o the_o congregation_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o all_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o yet_o these_o brethren_n and_o their_o author_n do_v deny_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o arm_v with_o power_n of_o censure_n it_o will_v come_v to_o nothing_o as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o for_o as_o for_o their_o withdraw_a communion_n it_o will_v be_v little_o regard_v by_o a_o offend_a obstinate_a congregation_n the_o brethren_n epistoler_n now_o begin_v to_o applaud_v themselves_o as_o jump_v in_o judgement_n with_o their_o author_n though_o so_o far_o remote_a as_o new-england_n but_o man_n agree_v in_o error_n sometime_o that_o never_o know_v one_o another_o their_o middle_a way_n be_v this_o very_a way_n hold_v forth_o by_o this_o author_n yet_o they_o say_v afterward_o in_o some_o thing_n in_o his_o discourse_n hic_fw-la magister_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o middle_a way_n between_o that_o which_o be_v call_v brownism_n and_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o they_o remember_v themselves_o well_o the_o two_o extreme_n be_v prelacy_n and_o brownisme_n whereof_o the_o one_o do_v in_o effect_n put_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o take_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o rule_n the_o due_a of_o each_o congregation_n into_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o common_a presbytery_n of_o several_a congreg●tions_n etc._n etc._n i_o appeal_v their_o wisdom_n if_o the_o latter_a part_n do_v not_o better_o fall_v upon_o the_o prelacy_n who_o in_o the_o other_o extreme_a take_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o rule_n due_a in_o part_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o congregation_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n then_o the_o middle_a way_n may_v chance_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o presbyterial_a way_n and_o not_o they_o for_o certain_o that_o be_v between_o those_o two_o 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key_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o saint_n paul_n by_o his_o conformity_n to_o some_o jewish_a ceremony_n shall_v manifest_v that_o he_o do_v not_o absolute_o oppose_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n not_o that_o he_o have_v any_o power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n sure_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v all_o of_o they_o to_o withdraw_v from_o every_o brother_n that_o walk_v disorderly_a yet_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o that_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n of_o order_n no_o more_o be_v it_o in_o those_o of_o thessalonica_n when_o they_o do_v warn_v the_o unruly_a or_o withdraw_v from_o he_o that_o walk_v disorderly_o and_o this_o key_n of_o order_n if_o a_o key_n it_o be_v be_v common_a not_o only_o to_o elder_n and_o brethren_n as_o you_o say_v but_o even_o to_o woman_n and_o child_n as_o i_o say_v afore_o of_o order_n you_o say_v there_o be_v 2._o key_n one_o of_o power_n or_o interest_n another_o of_o authority_n or_o rule_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n before_o i_o examine_v the_o particular_n i_o shall_v note_v some_o few_o thing_n 1._o how_o modest_a error_n be_v at_o first_o here_o it_o be_v first_o call_v power_n mollify_v by_o interest_n and_o then_o by_o liberty_n after_o by_o privilege_n all_o which_o be_v rather_o passive_a than_o active_a but_o afterward_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d power_n which_o though_o it_o sometime_o signify_v a_o privilege_n honour_n or_o dignity_n john_n 1.12_o in_o a_o passive_a construction_n as_o give_v and_o receive_v yet_o when_o it_o relate_v to_o government_n or_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n
be_v still_o but_o where_o they_o be_v what_o if_o the_o presbytery_n or_o church_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o determination_n or_o declaration_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o what_o remedy_n have_v the_o church_n against_o their_o err_a heretical_a scandalous_a presbytery_n if_o the_o synod_n have_v a_o power_n of_o censure_n than_o again_o you_o destroy_v your_o independency_n no_o the_o church_n may_v withdraw_v from_o they_o so_o they_o may_v before_o they_o consult_v the_o synod_n nay_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o in_o your_o way_n without_o consult_v the_o synod_n but_o you_o may_v call_v to_o mind_v your_o former_a thought_n in_o your_o other_o tract_n you_o give_v they_o full_a power_n to_o censure_v their_o officer_n without_o any_o officer_n as_o have_v more_o than_o once_o be_v say_v above_o and_o thus_o your_o second_o answer_n be_v also_o answer_v already_o you_o say_v excommunication_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o rule_n 101._o the_o way_n p._n 101._o and_o ergo_fw-la can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o some_o ruler_n yet_o you_o contradict_v this_o f●●●ly_a in_o your_o other_o tract_n when_o you_o say_v in_o case_n of_o offence_n give_v by_o a_o elder_a or_o by_o the_o whole_a eldership_n together_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n mark_v that_o authority_n which_o in_o this_o book_n you_o oft_o deny_v to_o require_v satisfaction_n of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o give_v due_a satisfaction_n to_o proceed_v to_o censure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o yet_o which_o be_v strange_a i_o think_v here_o you_o resolve_v the_o clean_a contrary_n the_o church_n can_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a presbytery_n because_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o christ_n a_o office_n of_o rule_n without_o their_o officer_n but_o now_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v good_a then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o may_v seem_v reasonable_a that_o the_o presbytery_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a church_n apostate_n because_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n a_o office_n of_o rule_n without_o the_o church_n no_o say_v you_o they_o must_v tell_v the_o church_n and_o join_v with_o the_o church_n in_o that_o censure_n but_o this_o be_v to_o say_v and_o unsay_v for_o if_o the_o church_n must_v join_v with_o they_o than_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v some_o piece_n of_o a_o office_n of_o rule_n which_o be_v before_o deny_v if_o you_o say_v they_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o office_n of_o rule_n without_o their_o officer_n this_o may_v imply_v that_o with_o their_o officer_n they_o have_v receive_v a_o office_n of_o rule_n which_o all_o this_o while_o you_o have_v seem_v to_o deny_v allow_v they_o a_o liberty_n but_o no_o rule_n or_o authority_n and_o whereas_o you_o say_v they_o must_v tell_v the_o church_n but_o that_o can_v be_v when_o the_o church_n be_v apostate_n i_o rejoin_v this_o make_v it_o reasonable_a to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v another_o church_n to_o which_o they_o must_v tell_v the_o offence_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n or_o else_o both_o a_o err_a presbytery_n or_o a_o apostate_n church_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v they_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o so_o the_o church_n a_o multitude_n or_o a_o presbytery_n be_v not_o so_o well_o provide_v for_o as_o one_o particular_a member_n but_o you_o have_v find_v a_o remedy_n the_o church_n want_v not_o liberty_n to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o be_v not_o this_o even_a tantamount_n with_o excommunication_n be_v it_o not_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n to_o withdraw_v especial_o in_o your_o way_n excommunication_n be_v the_o contrary_a to_o communion_n now_o how_o do_v the_o church_n communicate_v their_o elder_n take_v your_o own_o word_n as_o they_o set_v up_o the_o presbytery_n 17._o the_o key_n p_o 17._o by_o profess_v their_o subjection_n to_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n so_o they_o avoid_v they_o that_o be_v in_o sense_n excommunicate_v they_o by_o profess_a withdraw_v their_o subjection_n from_o they_o according_a to_o god_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o people_n do_v or_o need_v to_o do_v to_o person_n excommunicate_a unless_o you_o grant_v they_o a_o power_n to_o the_o very_a act_n and_o decree_n of_o excommunication_n which_o as_o you_o have_v clear_o do_v in_o your_o other_o tract_n so_o you_o do_v here_o give_v they_o a_o power_n more_o than_o ministerial_a even_o a_o kingly_a and_o more_o than_o a_o kingly_a power_n when_o you_o say_v they_o rule_v the_o church_n by_o appoint_v their_o own_o officer_n and_o likewise_o in_o censure_v offender_n not_o only_o by_o their_o officer_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o also_o by_o their_o own_o royal_a assent_n which_o king_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o do_v but_o only_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o noble_n satis_fw-la pro_fw-la imperio_fw-la 5._o the_o last_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v liberty_n of_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n which_o be_v seven_o way_n exercise_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o say_v in_o general_a this_o be_v rather_o communion_n of_o saint_n than_o communion_n of_o church_n because_o in_o your_o way_n every_o church_n be_v independent_a and_o have_v no_o church-state_n in_o relation_n to_o any_o but_o it_o be_v own_o member_n we_o suppose_v this_o communion_n be_v the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o every_o christian_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n and_o not_o by_o any_o peculiar_a interest_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n he_o that_o be_v a_o profess_a christian_a and_o baptize_v have_v a_o right_a to_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n where_o ever_o he_o find_v they_o as_o of_o old_a he_o that_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n or_o so_o bear_v be_v a_o freeman_n through_o all_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o roman_a a_o christian_a be_v a_o free_a deacon_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n a_o citizen_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o god_n eph._n 2.19_o and_o this_o to_o i_o seem_v reasonable_a upon_o these_o ground_n 1._o because_o every_o christian_a not_o yet_o in_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o join_v himself_o to_o any_o church_n tie_v by_o no_o obligation_n to_o one_o more_o than_o another_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n upon_o just_a reason_n to_o leave_v that_o church_n and_o to_o join_v himself_o to_o another_o and_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v his_o removal_n or_o communion_n with_o another_o church_n except_o he_o be_v scandalous_a etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o first_o time_n before_o congregation_n be_v fix_v to_o add_v they_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v their_o number_n lesser_a or_o great_a and_o give_v they_o communion_n in_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n 4._o because_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n be_v but_o one_o city_n one_o kingdom_n though_o for_o order_n sake_n divide_v into_o several_a corporation_n it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o civil_a respect_n a_o citizen_n of_o one_o corporation_n can_v go_v and_o set_v up_o trade_n in_o another_o because_o they_o have_v their_o several_a charter_n but_o in_o the_o city_n of_o god_n the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v but_o one_o charter_n for_o all_o and_o no_o more_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v a_o man_n a_o member_n of_o any_o congregation_n but_o that_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n and_o live_v according_o your_o new_a covenant_n to_o tie_v man_n to_o your_o particular_a church_n that_o he_o may_v not_o remove_v without_o a_o general_a leave_n will_n i_o fear_v prove_v a_o snare_n and_o a_o tyranny_n worse_o than_o yet_o we_o can_v imagine_v 1._o but_o come_v we_o to_o your_o particular_n first_o by_o way_n of_o participation_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o member_n of_o one_o church_n come_v to_o another_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o 1._o why_o do_v you_o instance_n in_o this_o ordinance_n only_o have_v not_o their_o child_n occasional_o bear_v there_o a_o liberty_n also_o of_o baptism_n 85._o where_o neither_o of_o the_o parent_n can_v claim_v right_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o their_o infant_n can_v claim_v right_o to_o baptism_n the_o way_n p._n 81._o nor_o the_o child_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n p._n 85._o the_o rather_o because_o baptism_n be_v not_o administer_v with_o respect_n to_o this_o or_o that_o church_n but_o to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n unless_o you_o hold_v that_o a_o man_n or_o child_n be_v baptize_v to_o no_o church_n but_o that_o particular_a and_o a_o infidel_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o some_o of_o your_o brethren_n will_v hardly_o baptize_v a_o child_n of_o any_o but_o a_o member_n of_o their_o own_o church_n which_o be_v next_o door_n to_o
church_n so_o perhaps_o will_v the_o presbyterial_a church_n but_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n be_v dead_a or_o heretical_a who_o then_o shall_v do_v those_o act_n either_o the_o synod_n must_v do_v it_o but_o that_o you_o refuse_v or_o a_o classis_fw-la 51._o the_o way_n p._n 50_o 51._o or_o a_o presbytery_n of_o another_o congregation_n but_o that_o you_o also_o deny_v as_o have_v no_o warrant_n then_o it_o follow_v the_o brethren_n without_o officer_n must_v both_o ordain_v elder_n 100_o page_n 100_o and_o excommunicate_a offender_n which_o you_o full_o grant_v in_o the_o other_o tract_n but_o as_o clear_o contradict_v in_o this_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o former_a chapter_n if_o it_o be_v say_v for_o synodical_a ordination_n that_o mathias_n be_v so_o call_v to_o be_v a_o apostle_n act_v 1._o you_o answer_v it_o appear_v not_o they_o act_v they_o in_o a_o synodical_a way_n but_o i_o pray_v sir_n remember_v what_o you_o say_v above_o concern_v that_o synod_n act_v 15._o that_o it_o rise_v up_o to_o be_v a_o synod_n or_o general_a council_n by_o the_o apostle_n presence_n they_o be_v elder_n of_o all_o the_o church_n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o assembly_n act_v 1._o the_o apostle_n presence_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n then_o extant_a there_o assemble_v make_v it_o a_o synod_n and_o if_o so_o then_o in_o a_o synod_n there_o be_v a_o apostle_n ordain_v if_o i_o may_v use_v that_o word_n of_o a_o apostle_n which_o i_o may_v the_o better_a to_o do_v by_o your_o grant_n who_o urge_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12._o the_o key_n p._n 12._o he_o be_v vote_v by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o they_o all_o and_o if_o a_o apostle_n much_o more_o a_o deacon_n or_o other_o officer_n as_o act_n 6._o in_o another_o like_a assembly_n the_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o presbyter_n impose_v hand_n upon_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n 45_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v ordain_v to_o that_o office_n of_o apostleship_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o some_o officer_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n the_o way_n p._n 45_o be_v not_o indeed_o a_o ordination_n proper_o so_o call_v though_o you_o call_v it_o a_o separation_n of_o they_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o apostleship_n nor_o in_o a_o synod_n but_o in_o a_o particular_a church_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o a_o presbytery_n of_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n perhaps_o of_o several_a church_n there_o occasional_o meet_v and_o yield_v we_o this_o instruction_n that_o elder_n of_o one_o or_o more_o church_n may_v impose_v hand_n that_o be_v ordain_v in_o your_o sense_n elder_n employ_v in_o other_o church_n for_o so_o be_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n whence_o we_o will_v infer_v two_o thing_n more_o 1._o that_o if_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o presbytery_n may_v ordain_v then_o may_v a_o synod_n ordain_v 2._o that_o however_o the_o people_n or_o brethren_n have_v no_o power_n to_o ordain_v or_o impose_v hand_n for_o those_o be_v prophet_n and_o teacher_n that_o impose_v hand_n on_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n whereas_o you_o say_v the_o synod_n act_v 15._o do_v dispense_v no_o censure_n against_o the_o false_a teacher_n a_o evident_a argument_n they_o leave_v the_o censure_n to_o the_o particular_a church_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o argument_n like_o the_o former_a they_o dispense_v no_o censure_n ergo_fw-la they_o have_v no_o power_n perhaps_o they_o revoke_v their_o error_n and_o repent_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n however_o the_o synod_n can_v not_o censure_v they_o till_o they_o know_v they_o obstinate_a what_o be_v after_o do_v we_o know_v not_o chap._n vii_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o this_o power_n and_o of_o independency_n let_v pass_n what_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n the_o sovereign_a subject_n of_o all_o power_n as_o out_o of_o all_o question_n we_o consider_v only_o what_o you_o say_v of_o ministerial_a power_n 1._o propos_fw-fr a_fw-la particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n of_o saint_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o church-office_n with_o all_o their_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o power_n 1_o cor._n 3.22_o etc._n etc._n but_o under_o favour_n all_o the_o text_n produce_v to_o prove_v the_o proposition_n be_v mistake_v or_o misapply_v the_o first_o 1_o cor._n 3.22_o be_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a church_n as_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n unto_o they_o but_o either_o of_o all_o saint_n in_o the_o world_n or_o of_o those_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n as_o saint_n not_o promiscuous_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o a_o church_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a for_o be_v paul_n and_o apollo_n be_v life_n and_o death_n be_v thing_n present_a and_o thing_n to_o come_v give_v to_o wicked_a man_n and_o hypocrite_n in_o that_o church_n be_v paul_n a_o apostle_n and_o cephas_n another_o give_v as_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n only_o yea_o be_v not_o this_o mean_v of_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n and_o not_o of_o any_o particular_a church_n for_o the_o second_o 1_o cor._n 14.23_o you_o say_v they_o be_v such_o a_o church_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v they_o come_v altogether_o into_o one_o place_n but_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o at_o the_o beginning_n this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o church_n as_o you_o describe_v a_fw-la congregation_n of_o saint_n profess_v the_o faith_n without_o their_o officer_n which_o i_o think_v you_o mean_v here_o also_o for_o these_o thing_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n p._n 1_o this_o be_v a_o church_n that_o have_v many_o officer_n the_o three_o text_n 1_o cor._n 12.28_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o a_o particular_a church_n for_o i_o pray_v be_v the_o apostle_n set_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n only_o as_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o they_o minister_n of_o all_o and_o give_v to_o all_o church_n your_o labour_n about_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a criticism_n for_o let_v it_o be_v some_o or_o which_o it_o matter_n not_o for_o those_o apostle_n or_o prophet_n be_v not_o set_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n as_o the_o first_o subject_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n so_o the_o parallel_n place_n eph._n 4.12_o be_v necessary_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n or_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n general_o or_o indefinite_o not_o of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n what_o weak_a proof_n be_v these_o for_o a_o proposition_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n as_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o independent_a government_n but_o you_o read_v of_o no_o nationall_n church_n nor_o nationall_n officer_n give_v to_o they_o by_o christ_n yet_o say_v we_o we_o read_v of_o officer_n more_o than_o nationall_n give_v to_o the_o church_n even_o universal_a as_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n and_o some_o think_v we_o read_v of_o nationall_n officer_n such_o be_v titus_n for_o crete_n as_o a_o evangelist_n though_o we_o take_v these_o to_o be_v extraordinary_a 2._o we_o read_v of_o nationall_n church_n live_v under_o one_o common_a government_n as_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n yet_o but_o one_o church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v many_o congregation_n yet_o but_o one_o church_n and_o if_o many_o congregation_n may_v be_v call_v one_o church_n in_o a_o city_n why_o all_o the_o congregation_n in_o a_o nation_n may_v not_o be_v call_v one_o nationall_n church_n i_o see_v no_o great_a reason_n not_o indeed_o in_o a_o typical_a sense_n as_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o nationall_n church_n 3._o you_o grant_v that_o the_o officer_n of_o particular_a church_n of_o a_o province_n or_o nation_n may_v meet_v as_o a_o synod_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n 56._o john_n speak_v of_o the_o dimension_n of_o many_o particular_a jewish_a church_n combine_v together_o in_o some_o cause_n even_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o thousand_o church_n and_o all_o of_o they_o will_v have_v such_o mutual_a care_n and_o yield_v such_o mutual_a help_n and_o communion_n one_o to_o another_o as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o but_o one_o body_n the_o key_n p._n 56._o and_o there_o determine_v and_o enjoin_v thing_n for_o all_o their_o church_n and_o this_o synod_n you_o call_v a_o church_n of_o church_n now_o be_v not_o those_o officer_n officer_n to_o all_o those_o church_n and_o may_v not_o they_o be_v call_v nationall_n officer_n in_o a_o candid_a sense_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o mere_a logomachy_n to_o dispute_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o nationall_n church_n or_o nationall_n officer_n or_o no_o but_o the_o officer_n themselves_o say_v you_o and_o the_o synod_n themselves_o and_o all_o their_o power_n
who_o ordain_v the_o office_n but_o who_o ordain_v the_o officer_n those_o that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v have_v their_o office_n immediate_o from_o christ_n but_o have_v not_o their_o ordination_n immediate_o from_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o apostle_n now_o from_o whosoever_o the_o officer_n derive_v their_o ordination_n immediate_o from_o they_o immediate_o they_o do_v derive_v their_o authority_n but_o say_v you_o the_o officer_n do_v immediate_o derive_v their_o ordination_n from_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n ergo_fw-la they_o derive_v immediate_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n and_o consequent_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o of_o liberty_n and_o not_o the_o elder_n certain_o all_o your_o 3_o character_n of_o a_o first_o subject_n fall_v upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n 1._o they_o first_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o christ_n 2._o they_o first_o put_v forth_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n 3._o they_o first_o communicate_v that_o power_n to_o other_o you_o say_v here_o god_n have_v not_o give_v a_o spirit_n of_o rule_n and_o government_n ordinary_o to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o brethren_n and_o ergo_fw-la neither_o have_v he_o give_v they_o the_o first_o receipt_n of_o the_o key_n of_o authority_n to_o who_o he_o have_v not_o give_v the_o gift_n to_o employ_v it_o but_o you_o give_v the_o body_n of_o the_o brethren_n alone_o the_o first_o receipt_n and_o exercise_v too_o of_o the_o key_n of_o authority_n when_o you_o give_v they_o power_n to_o choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o officer_n which_o ordination_n be_v confess_v by_o yourself_o to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n ergo_fw-la 48._o the_o way_n p._n 48._o you_o do_v direct_o contradict_v yourself_o without_o any_o possibility_n of_o reconciliation_n that_o i_o can_v imagine_v obj._n 1_o how_o can_v the_o brethren_n invest_v a_o elder_a with_o rule_n if_o they_o have_v not_o power_n of_o rule_n in_o themselves_o sol._n partly_o by_o choose_v he_o to_o that_o office_n which_o god_n have_v invest_v with_o rule_n partly_o by_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o he_o reply_v 1_o your_o first_o reason_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n choose_v to_o a_o office_n do_v not_o invest_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o office_n election_n give_v not_o a_o office_n but_o only_o nominate_v or_o design_v a_o person_n fit_a for_o that_o office_n it_o be_v ordination_n that_o give_v the_o office_n and_o the_o rule_n or_o authority_n of_o that_o office_n the_o seven_o deacon_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n be_v not_o officer_n till_o the_o apostle_n have_v ordain_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o than_o election_n give_v no_o office_n and_o consequent_o no_o authority_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n if_o they_o be_v than_o ordination_n be_v a_o mere_a empty_a ceremony_n and_o the_o brethren_n do_v proper_o give_v they_o authority_n which_o themselves_o have_v not_o to_o give_v beside_o election_n to_o this_o or_o that_o place_n presuppose_v at_o least_o sometime_o the_o party_n invest_v with_o authority_n before_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o translation_n of_o a_o elder_a from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o and_o only_o admit_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o pro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la as_o they_o speak_v 2._o your_o second_o reason_n be_v as_o weak_a as_o the_o former_a because_o they_o profess_v their_o subjection_n to_o he_o this_o can_v invest_v he_o with_o the_o rule_n such_o as_o we_o speak_v of_o suppose_v a_o company_n of_o brethren_n choose_v a_o gift_a brother_n to_o prophesy_v to_o they_o and_o profess_v their_o subjection_n to_o he_o in_o the_o lord_n do_v this_o invest_v he_o with_o authority_n of_o a_o elder_a to_o rule_v over_o they_o if_o it_o do_v then_o ordination_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o necessary_a either_o by_o the_o brethren_n or_o elder_n yet_o by_o and_o by_o we_o shall_v hear_v you_o require_v ordination_n of_o elder_n to_o make_v a_o complete_a elder_n if_o it_o do_v not_o than_o you_o have_v not_o satisfy_v the_o objection_n obj._n 2._o the_o church_n be_v christ_n spouse_n wife_n queen_n ergo_fw-la she_o have_v the_o key_n of_o rule_n at_o her_o girdle_n sol._n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o queen_n and_o poor_a man_n wife_n the_o first_o have_v their_o officer_n for_o every_o business_n and_o service_n and_o so_o no_o key_n leave_v in_o their_o hand_n of_o any_o office_n but_o of_o liberty_n to_o call_v for_o what_o they_o want_v according_a to_o the_o king_n royal_a allowance_n but_o poor_a man_n wife_n that_o have_v no_o officer_n may_v carry_v the_o key_n at_o their_o own_o girdle_n reply_n this_o answer_n overthrow_v itself_o for_o 1._o the_o liberty_n which_o you_o grant_v this_o queen_n the_o church_n be_v part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o a_o great_a part_n too_o if_o not_o the_o whole_a viz._n to_o choose_v and_o ordain_v she_o own_o officer_n and_o to_o censure_v they_o offend_v which_o no_o queen_n be_v allow_v to_o do_v ergo_fw-la the_o church_n have_v the_o key_n at_o her_o girdle_n which_o a_o queen_n have_v not_o 2._o you_o say_v and_o that_o true_o the_o queen_n have_v only_o a_o liberty_n to_o call_v for_o what_o she_o want_v but_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v she_o own_o officer_n the_o king_n do_v that_o by_o some_o officer_n depute_v by_o himself_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o set_v they_o apart_o to_o give_v they_o their_o commission_n or_o oath_n etc._n etc._n just_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n all_o the_o officer_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n objectiuè_fw-la for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n but_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o officer_n but_o only_o to_o call_v upon_o they_o for_o that_o allowance_n which_o the_o king_n of_o the_o church_n have_v grant_v they_o 3._o if_o poor_a man_n wife_n may_v carry_v the_o key_n of_o any_o office_n at_o their_o own_o girdle_n when_o their_o husband_n have_v no_o officer_n you_o seem_v to_o give_v a_o great_a honour_n and_o liberty_n to_o they_o then_o to_o queen_n or_o lady_n and_o withal_o you_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o infer_v that_o church_n that_o have_v no_o officer_n of_o their_o own_o be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o those_o that_o have_v they_o that_o have_v officer_n have_v put_v the_o key_n in_o their_o officer_n hand_n they_o that_o have_v none_o may_v and_o do_v wear_v they_o at_o their_o own_o girdle_n which_o if_o you_o affirm_v as_o you_o often_o do_v i_o dare_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v flat_a brownism_n and_o not_o the_o middle_a way_n you_o pretend_v obj._n 3_o the_o whole_a body_n natural_a be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o natural_a power_n as_o sight_n be_v first_o in_o the_o body_n before_o in_o the_o eye_n soil_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o mystical_a as_o with_o the_o natural_a body_n there_o the_o faculty_n be_v inexistent_a not_o so_o here_o reply_v 1_o this_o again_o contradict_v your_o first_o proposition_n where_o you_o say_v a_o particular_a church_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-office_n and_o power_n and_o here_o you_o say_v they_o be_v not_o actual_o inexistent_a how_o then_o be_v it_o the_o first_o subject_n see_v accidentis_fw-la esse_fw-la est_fw-la inesse_fw-la 2._o if_o the_o church_n choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o officer_n gift_v be_v not_o they_o then_o inexistent_a 3._o you_o confess_v they_o be_v in_o some_o case_n unless_o say_v you_o some_o of_o they_o have_v all_o the_o gift_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n which_o often_o they_o have_v not_o true_n but_o oftentimes_o they_o have_v either_o presbyter_n or_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v presbyter_n and_o than_o you_o answer_v not_o the_o objection_n and_o if_o they_o have_v presbyter_n before_o they_o choose_v they_o to_o be_v they_o as_o your_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v they_o may_v than_o they_o do_v not_o invest_v they_o with_o power_n of_o elder_n by_o choose_v they_o as_o former_o you_o seem_v to_o assert_v last_o you_o say_v if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n be_v give_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o brethren_n as_o such_o primò_fw-la &_o per_fw-la se_fw-la than_o it_o will_v be_v find_v in_o every_o particular_a church_n of_o brethren_n but_o say_v i_o you_o assert_v both_o the_o antecedent_n in_o the_o first_o proposition_n every_o particular_a congregation_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church_n power_n and_o the_o consequence_n when_o you_o say_v every_o particular_a church_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v ordain_v and_o censure_n ergo_fw-la obj._n 4._o the_o government_n be_v mix_v of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n ergo_fw-la the_o people_n have_v some_o power_n in_o government_n sol._n your_o first_o answer_n seem_v to_o
yield_v the_o thing_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n authority_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o people_n as_o 1._o when_o a_o man_n act_v by_o counsel_n he_o be_v then_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o action_n but_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o objection_n the_o people_n of_o the_o assize_n act_n by_o counsel_n in_o approve_v the_o sentence_n if_o you_o grant_v the_o brethren_n no_o more_o you_o mock_v they_o and_o grant_v they_o nothing_o 2._o but_o you_o grant_v they_o far_o more_o election_n of_o officer_n concurrence_n in_o censure_n determination_n of_o synodall_n act_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v have_v add_v ordination_n and_o then_o you_o have_v give_v they_o full_a authority_n by_o these_o they_o have_v a_o great_a stroke_n or_o power_n in_o order_v church_n affair_n a_o great_a stroke_n indeed_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o you_o give_v the_o elder_n and_o this_o you_o grant_v when_o you_o give_v your_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o will_v allow_v they_o only_a liberty_n for_o say_v you_o no_o act_n of_o the_o people_n power_n or_o liberty_n be_v bind_v unless_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o presbytery_n concur_v with_o it_o no_o more_o do_v any_o act_n of_o the_o presbytery_n bind_v unless_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n join_v with_o it_o so_o say_v your_o prefacer_n epist_n p._n 4._o so_o say_v yourself_o when_o you_o allow_v they_o such_o a_o power_n as_o the_o want_n thereof_o retard_v the_o sentence_n but_o why_o do_v you_o darken_v your_o own_o meaning_n by_o such_o ambiguous_a answer_n when_o you_o grant_v the_o government_n to_o be_v democraticall_a 100_o the_o way_n 100_o but_o not_o mere_o democraticall_a yea_o if_o i_o understand_v any_o thing_n you_o make_v it_o as_o mere_o democraticall_a as_o brownist_n themselves_o when_o you_o give_v they_o power_n without_o any_o officer_n to_o choose_v ordain_v censure_n even_o officer_n themselves_o as_o we_o have_v often_o tell_v you_o i_o pray_v sir_n when_o the_o brethren_n ordain_v or_o censure_v officer_n without_o a_o presbytery_n do_v not_o that_o act_n of_o they_o proper_o bind_v it_o must_v or_o it_o be_v mere_a vanity_n have_v no_o presbytery_n to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o if_o so_o be_v not_o this_o proper_o authority_n without_o more_o ado_n but_o you_o will_v prove_v elder_n to_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o authority_n from_o removal_n of_o other_o subject_n they_o have_v be_v not_o from_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n or_o from_o a_o synod_n all_o church_n and_o all_o elder_n be_v equal_a but_o 1._o this_o be_v apparent_o false_a in_o the_o scripture_n way_n for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o first_o church_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n who_o be_v elder_n of_o all_o church_n and_o as_o elder_n not_o as_o apostle_n ordain_v elder_n and_o so_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o christ_n 2._o your_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a will_v hurt_v yourself_o for_o if_o that_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n why_o they_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o elder_n of_o the_o other_o church_n because_o they_o be_v equal_a it_o be_v much_o more_o strong_a against_o you_o they_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o people_n who_o be_v their_o inferior_n beside_o by_o this_o rule_n elder_n of_o their_o own_o church_n can_v ordain_v any_o elder_n to_o that_o church_n when_o they_o want_v for_o they_o be_v all_o ●qu●ll_n but_o by_o your_o favour_n he_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o office_n and_o with_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o elder_a be_v inferior_a to_o those_o elder_n who_o be_v to_o ordain_v he_o for_o the_o lesser_a be_v bless_v of_o the_o great_a though_o when_o he_o be_v once_o ordain_v he_o be_v their_o equal_a and_o though_o the_o elder_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v equal_a single_o consider_v yet_o joint_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o any_o one_o single_a and_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o he_o have_v or_o else_o all_o you_o speak_v of_o synod_n be_v but_o vanity_n but_o if_o they_o have_v not_o their_o authority_n derive_v from_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n nor_o from_o synod_n nor_o from_o the_o elder_n of_o their_o own_o church_n because_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a either_o they_o must_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o people_n or_o they_o have_v none_o of_o all_o and_o so_o the_o people_n have_v as_o much_o authority_n as_o any_o elder_n of_o they_o all_o yea_o in_o your_o way_n more_o 3._o the_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o three_o propos_fw-fr both_o elder_n and_o brethren_n together_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n needful_a among_o themselves_o you_o prove_v it_o by_o instance_n 1._o in_o point_n of_o ordination_n which_o be_v complete_a when_o the_o people_n have_v choose_v he_o and_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o church_n have_v lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o he_o but_o 1._o i_o observe_v that_o here_o you_o make_v ordination_n a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o place_n it_o in_o the_o elder_n ergo_fw-la either_o the_o brethren_n can_v ordain_v elder_n which_o yet_o you_o say_v they_o may_v or_o else_o they_o have_v authority_n which_o yet_o you_o seem_v to_o deny_v 2._o some_o of_o your_o brethren_n here_o hold_v ordination_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o ceremonial_a solemnity_n the_o substance_n of_o a_o minister_n call_v be_v say_v they_o in_o the_o people_n election_n ergo_fw-la either_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o people_n who_o give_v the_o substance_n and_o liberty_n only_o in_o the_o elder_n who_o give_v but_o the_o ceremony_n or_o the_o call_n of_o a_o minister_n be_v complete_a without_o ordination_n and_o yet_o you_o require_v ordination_n to_o the_o integrity_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o brethren_n may_v ordain_v without_o their_o officer_n than_o they_o alone_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n not_o of_o liberty_n only_o but_o of_o authority_n also_o and_o so_o this_o proposition_n be_v needless_a a_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o their_o independent_a and_o indispensable_a power_n in_o church_n censure_n which_o be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n the_o same_o answer_n will_v serve_v to_o this_o also_o for_o first_o the_o brethren_n alone_o without_o elder_n say_v you_o may_v censure_v and_o if_o right_o do_v it_o be_v indispensable_a not_o to_o be_v reverse_v by_o any_o power_n on_o earth_n because_o ratify_v in_o heaven_n ergo_fw-la they_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-power_n needful_a within_o themselves_o 2._o and_o that_o the_o rather_o if_o they_o can_v ordain_v elder_n too_o for_o then_o the_o elder_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o they_o 3._o but_o suppose_v which_o be_v possible_a enough_o the_o brethren_n and_o elder_n err_v in_o their_o censure_n of_o a_o member_n be_v not_o the_o censure_n then_o reversible_a i_o ask_v by_o who_o if_o all_o power_n needful_a for_o themselves_o be_v within_o themselves_o what_o shall_v the_o wrong_a party_n do_v be_v he_o remediles_o miserable_a if_o it_o be_v dispensable_a and_o reversible_a it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o other_o church_n or_o cl●ssis_n etc._n etc._n but_o then_o a_o congregation_n of_o brethren_n and_o elder_n be_v not_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n needful_a among_o themselves_o if_o you_o say_v you_o mean_v when_o they_o walk_v in_o truth_n and_o peace_n you_o shall_v yet_o have_v tell_v we_o what_o the_o party_n must_v do_v when_o they_o walk_v not_o in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o right_v a_o wrong_a party_n they_o have_v not_o all_o power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v among_o themselves_o the_o objection_n by_o you_o bring_v and_o answer_v rather_o concern_v the_o episcopal_a than_o the_o presbyterial_a way_n at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o only_o 2_o or_o 3_o may_v be_v vindicate_v obj_fw-la 1._o to_o tell_v the_o church_n be_v to_o tell_v the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o church_n sol._n we_o deny_v not_o the_o offence_n be_v to_o be_v tell_v to_o the_o presbytery_n yet_o not_o to_o they_o as_o the_o church_n but_o as_o the_o guide_v of_o the_o church_n reply_n this_o be_v partly_o to_o yield_v the_o cause_n for_o you_o grant_v that_o the_o business_n be_v to_o be_v tell_v first_o to_o the_o presbytery_n who_o if_o upon_o hear_v the_o cause_n and_o examine_v the_o witness_n they_o find_v it_o ripe_a for_o public_a censure_n they_o be_v then_o to_o propound_v it_o to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o you_o grant_v the_o people_n no_o more_o but_o consent_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n the_o presbytery_n also_o be_v to_o admonish_v the_o party_n authoritative_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o sentence_n upon_o he_o ergo_fw-la the_o presbytery_n be_v the_o church_n there_o mean_v and_o not_o the_o people_n who_o neither_o admonish_v nor_o censure_v authoritative_o but_o only_o discern_v the_o nature_n of_o