any_o of_o our_o adversary_n have_v assign_v a_o conjectural_a certainty_n to_o the_o persuasion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith._n and_o sure_o such_o certainty_n will_v be_v too_o mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a for_o this_o place_n belong_v to_o opinion_n rather_o than_o faith_n as_o bellarmine_n well_o note_n and_o not_o exclude_v distrust_n which_o be_v absolute_o destructive_a of_o divine_a faith._n a_o moral_a certainty_n be_v rare_o make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o case_n be_v such_o as_o take_v place_n only_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o not_o all_o those_o neither_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o man_n and_o those_o so_o many_o and_o so_o clear_o as_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n either_o of_o fraud_n or_o error_n whereas_o those_o part_n of_o a_o papist_n belief_n which_o have_v most_o need_v of_o be_v back_v by_o certainty_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o 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tradition_n appear_v hence_o that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o teach_v what_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n but_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o any_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v much_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a condition_n therefore_o interpretabor_fw-la therefore_o nec_fw-la eam_fw-la unquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la juata_fw-la unanimem_fw-la consensum_fw-la patrum_fw-la accipiam_fw-la &_o interpretabor_fw-la which_o pope_n pius_n iv_o prescribe_v in_o his_o profession_n of_o faith_n to_o all_o which_o desire_v admission_n into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o which_o may_v for_o ever_o silence_v all_o the_o roman_a commentator_n that_o they_o will_v never_o receive_v nor_o interpret_v scripture_n any_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o this_o law_n can_v be_v observe_v since_o i_o may_v confident_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o
place_n of_o scripture_n explain_v the_o same_o way_n by_o all_o the_o father_n for_o there_o be_v many_o place_n which_o none_o of_o they_o have_v touch_v and_o none_o which_o all_o have_v interpret_v nor_o will_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o they_o agree_v who_o have_v interpret_v it_o and_o that_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o consent_n as_o if_o they_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o consent_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o interpretation_n or_o dead_a perhaps_o before_o they_o be_v make_v or_o as_o if_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_v express_o to_o reject_v all_o interpretation_n different_a from_o their_o own_o or_o these_o may_v not_o be_v reject_v or_o at_o least_o other_o propose_v in_o those_o book_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v lose_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o therefore_o to_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o a_o few_o unless_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o our_o adversary_n can_v collect_v nothing_o certain_a out_o of_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v interpret_v it_o otherwise_o hence_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 4._o castro_n itaapertum_fw-la &_o indubitatum_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la ex_fw-la sacris_fw-la &_o probatis_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la sensu_fw-la interpretetur_fw-la juxta_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la talis_fw-la propositio_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la de_fw-la haeresi_fw-la convinci_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la haeret_fw-la pun_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o require_v that_o among_o the_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o conviction_n of_o heretic_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a that_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o undoubted_a that_o none_o of_o the_o sacred_a and_o approve_a doctor_n interpret_v it_o in_o some_o other_o sense_n according_a to_o which_o such_o a_o proposition_n can_v be_v thereby_o convince_v of_o heresy_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a how_o few_o place_n will_v there_o be_v of_o who_o sense_n we_o may_v not_o doubt_v certain_o there_o be_v very_o few_o explain_v the_o same_o way_n by_o all_o ancient_a commentator_n this_o christopher_n gillius_fw-la 6._o gillius_fw-la multa_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la quorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la traditione_n neque_fw-la ex_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la definitione_n habetur_fw-la neque_fw-la semper_fw-la communis_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la reperitur_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la diversa_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la pauci_fw-la locum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la interpretati_fw-la sunt_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 6._o professor_n of_o conimbria_n acknowledge_v who_o affirm_v many_o place_n to_o be_v in_o scripture_n who_o sense_n can_v be_v have_v neither_o from_o tradition_n nor_o from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o yet_o can_v a_o concurrent_a explication_n of_o the_o father_n be_v find_v either_o because_o they_o be_v of_o different_a opinion_n or_o because_o few_o explain_v the_o place_n and_o the_o anonymous_n writer_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n 11._o church_n pauca_fw-la sunt_fw-la scripturae_fw-la loca_fw-la que_fw-la s_n s._n patres_fw-la varii_fw-la variè_fw-la interpretati_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v few_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v not_o different_o interpret_v as_o will_v also_o manifest_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v consult_v those_o interpreter_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o produce_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n hence_o the_o reader_n may_v imagine_v to_o what_o a_o straight_a our_o adversary_n will_v be_v reduce_v if_o they_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o allow_v to_o urge_v no_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n against_o we_o than_o what_o be_v unanimous_o interpret_v by_o the_o father_n a_o specimen_fw-la hereof_o may_v be_v find_v in_o launoy_n where_o he_o weigh_v the_o text_n of_o scripture_n produce_v by_o bellarmine_n for_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o show_v that_o they_o be_v diverse_o explain_v by_o the_o ancient_n conclude_v thence_o that_o they_o be_v whole_o ineffectual_a that_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n can_v be_v learn_v from_o tradition_n hence_o appear_v but_o neither_o be_v it_o teach_v any_o better_a by_o the_o church_n at_o least_o she_o have_v not_o yet_o teach_v it_o for_o how_o many_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n be_v there_o about_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n decree_v i_o say_v for_o not_o every_o simple_a explication_n or_o allegation_n of_o a_o text_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o authentic_a interpretation_n of_o it_o but_o only_o that_o which_o have_v a_o anathema_n affix_v to_o the_o denier_n of_o it_o or_o dissenter_n from_o it_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o find_v but_o four_o or_o five_o in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o in_o those_o of_o elder_a council_n none_o at_o all_o for_o 1500_o year_n the_o church_n deliver_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o so_o much_o as_o one_o place_n whence_o may_v be_v judge_v both_o what_o a_o faithful_a interpreter_n she_o be_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o how_o small_a a_o assistance_n we_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o she_o in_o obtain_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o chap._n iii_o that_o tradition_n be_v no_o better_a ground_n for_o the_o papist_n faith_n than_o holy_a scripture_n thus_o have_v we_o take_v from_o our_o adversary_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a foundation_n of_o divine_a faith._n the_o second_o will_v be_v as_o easy_o remove_v i_o mean_v tradition_n which_o may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n either_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o or_o as_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o have_v no_o force_n the_o first_o way_n consider_v bellarmine_n 10._o bellarmine_n scriptura_fw-la traditiones_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la planè_fw-la dogmata_fw-la nisi_fw-la certissimi_fw-la simus_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la incerta_fw-la prorsus_fw-la erunt_fw-la omne_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o express_o acknowledge_v affirm_v that_o till_o we_o certain_o know_v what_o be_v the_o true_a church_n scripture_n tradition_n and_o all_o matter_n of_o belief_n be_v utter_o uncertain_a that_o bellarmin_n be_v in_o the_o right_a herein_o at_o least_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v tradition_n be_v manifest_a by_o these_o two_o reason_n first_o that_o take_v away_o the_o attestation_n of_o the_o church_n it_o can_v be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o divine_a tradition_n for_o lay_v aside_o that_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o unwritten_a word_n of_o god_n derive_v down_o to_o we_o from_o tradition_n that_o can_v be_v since_o we_o be_v now_o doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o tradition_n from_o scripture_n that_o favour_v not_o tradition_n but_o if_o it_o do_v it_o will_v avail_v nothing_o since_o as_o we_o show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n scripture_n according_a to_o our_o adversary_n can_v obtain_v belief_n till_o it_o be_v itself_o confirm_v by_o tradition_n and_o the_o church_n thus_o do_v the_o truth_n of_o tradition_n remain_v uncertain_a unless_o it_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o church_n authority_n gregory_n a_o valentia_n 12._o valentia_n sicut_fw-la de_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la scripturae_fw-la necesse_fw-la per_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la certam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la constare_fw-la ita_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la traditionis_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la quoque_fw-la revocetur_fw-la in_o dubium_fw-la val._n tom._n 3._o disp_n 1._o quaest_n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 12._o well_o know_v this_o who_o put_v tradition_n into_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o scripture_n neither_o be_v of_o authority_n when_o call_v in_o doubt_n unless_o confirm_v by_o some_o other_o certain_a authority_n second_o grant_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v divine_a tradition_n it_o can_v yet_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v know_v which_o they_o be_v so_o many_o false_a dubious_a and_o suspect_a tradition_n be_v carry_v about_o each_o of_o which_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o character_n of_o divine_a authority_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n will_v not_o help_v in_o this_o case_n since_o even_o their_o judgement_n be_v dubious_a and_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o can_v easy_o be_v tell_v what_o be_v their_o opinion_n thus_o valentia_n cit_fw-la valentia_n cum_fw-la traditio_fw-la scriptis_fw-la ferè_fw-la doctorum_fw-la orthod_n in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la conservetur_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la ac_fw-la dubia_fw-la moveri_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-la sensu_fw-la illius_fw-la sicut_fw-la dubitatur_fw-la saepe_fw-la de_fw-la sensu_fw-la ac_fw-la ment_fw-la doctorum_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la autem_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la per_fw-la eandem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la traditionem_fw-la definiri_fw-la satis_fw-la non_fw-la poterunt_fw-la val._n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la confess_v that_o tradition_n be_v conserve_v in_o the_o
may_v be_v number_v perhaps_o if_o the_o church_n be_v include_v in_o one_o province_n but_o now_o that_o it_o be_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n no_o mean_n be_v leave_v of_o know_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n either_o of_o all_o or_o most_o our_o adversary_n i_o suppose_v will_v say_v that_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n dissent_v about_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o faithful_a must_v suspend_v their_o assent_n while_o the_o controversy_n endure_v and_o content_v themselves_o by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n to_o believe_v in_o it_o what_o the_o church_n believe_v not_o inquire_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n what_o the_o church_n believe_v but_o leave_v that_o to_o be_v inquire_v by_o the_o church_n herself_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o grant_v we_o all_o we_o desire_v for_o we_o dispute_v here_o only_o of_o explicit_a faith_n maintain_v that_o our_o adversary_n have_v no_o certain_a foundation_n for_o that_o if_o they_o flee_v to_o implicit_a they_o thereby_o forsake_v explicit_a faith._n second_o almost_o all_o our_o adversary_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o article_n which_o even_o the_o most_o ignorant_a christian_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v with_o explicit_a faith_n and_o connink_v 9_o connink_v de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 4._o dub_v 9_o assert_n the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o some_o canonist_n to_o be_v hold_v erroneous_a and_o even_o heretical_a by_o the_o other_o doctor_n further_o all_o consent_n there_o be_v some_o point_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o with_o explicit_a faith_n not_o only_o because_o command_v to_o be_v so_o but_o because_o the_o explicit_a belief_n of_o they_o be_v also_o the_o mean_n without_o which_o salvation_n can_v be_v obtain_v wherefore_o hosius_n 3._o hosius_n hâ—s_n contra_fw-la prol._n brent_n lib._n 3._o in_o relate_v the_o know_a story_n of_o the_o collier_n say_v he_o do_v not_o make_v that_o answer_n of_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v before_o he_o have_v entire_o repeat_v the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o profess_v his_o adherence_n to_o it_o now_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n differ_v about_o some_o article_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v with_o explicit_a faith_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o arianism_n certain_o the_o faithful_a can_v at_o that_o time_n sulpend_v their_o assent_n if_o they_o do_v not_o together_o suspend_v their_o hope_n of_o salvation_n but_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o that_o example_n suppose_v a_o controversy_n raise_v about_o do_v somewhat_o which_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n express_o command_v to_o be_v do_v such_o as_o we_o contend_v to_o be_v communion_n under_o both_o kind_n read_v of_o the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v must_v all_o action_n be_v suspend_v this_o be_v to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o god._n we_o must_v therefore_o choose_v one_o part_n and_o so_o reject_v the_o pretence_n of_o implicit_a faith._n again_o implicit_a faith_n be_v thus_o express_v i_o believe_v what_o the_o church_n believe_v it_o therefore_o suppose_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o what_o kind_n not_o implicit_a sure_o for_o that_o will_v be_v absurd_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n certain_o then_o the_o church_n can_v not_o just_o be_v account_v the_o keeper_n of_o tradition_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o in_o our_o adversary_n sense_n but_o that_o doctrine_n which_o christ_n deliver_v to_o his_o apostle_n they_o to_o their_o successor_n until_o it_o be_v derive_v down_o to_o we_o if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o church_n of_o every_o age_n must_v of_o necessity_n distinct_o and_o explicit_o know_v that_o doctrine_n otherwise_o it_o can_v faithful_o and_o accurate_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o succeed_a church_n then_o how_o shall_v this_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n herself_o be_v express_v it_o can_v be_v by_o no_o other_o form_n than_o this_o i_o believe_v what_o i_o believe_v than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a but_o i_o need_v not_o refute_v a_o folly_n which_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o espouse_v as_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o duvall_n 111._o duvall_n quamvis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la successu_fw-la temporis_fw-la suerint_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la desinita_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la antea_fw-la eitra_fw-la haeresin_fw-la dubitabatur_fw-la certum_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la fuisse_fw-la semper_fw-la à _fw-la nonnullis_fw-la praedicata_fw-la &_o declarata_fw-la quòd_fw-la autem_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la non_fw-la crederentur_fw-la istud_fw-la tantùm_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la oblivione_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la ignorantiâ_fw-la scripturae_fw-la aut_fw-la traditionis_fw-la proveniebat_fw-la duval_n in_o 2.2_o p._n 111._o although_o some_o thing_n be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n define_v by_o the_o church_n which_o be_v before_o doubt_v of_o without_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v always_o preach_v and_o declare_v by_o some_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o believe_v by_o other_o arise_v either_o from_o the_o forgetfulness_n or_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n be_v it_o therefore_o this_o explicit_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o foundation_n to_o implicit_a faith_n so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o so_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o adversary_n will_v say_v it_o be_v but_o in_o this_o case_n wherein_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n dissent_v about_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n it_o can_v be_v for_o that_o which_o the_o church_n explicit_o believe_v be_v no_o desinite_fw-la opinion_n but_o a_o mere_a contradiction_n repugnant_a to_o itself_o and_o destroy_v itself_o for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n believe_v the_o opinion_n whereof_o the_o controversy_n be_v raise_v to_o be_v true_a wholesome_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n the_o other_o part_n believe_v it_o false_a pernicious_a and_o suggest_v by_o men._n now_o to_o have_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n you_o must_v join_v both_o part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n together_o and_o so_o the_o church_n believe_v that_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a and_o false_a wholesome_a and_o pernicious_a reveal_v by_o god_n and_o suggest_v by_o men._n but_o this_o be_v not_o faith_n but_o a_o deform_a monster_n consist_v of_o contrary_a and_o repugnant_a part_n chap._n xxi_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n even_o when_o it_o can_v be_v have_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v than_o that_o we_o can_v by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n to_o what_o we_o observe_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n our_o adversary_n may_v perhaps_o answer_v that_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n differ_v about_o a_o matter_n to_o be_v believe_v then_o indeed_o the_o faith_n of_o private_a christian_n can_v rely_v upon_o their_o authority_n but_o that_o this_o dissent_n be_v not_o perpetual_a that_o they_o oftentimes_o consent_v in_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o at_o least_o may_v be_v secure_o believe_v in_o what_o they_o teach_v to_o this_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o hereby_o they_o must_v grant_v they_o have_v no_o certain_a and_o sixed_a rule_n of_o faith_n for_o many_o great_a and_o weighty_a point_n of_o religion_n contrary_a to_o their_o continual_a boast_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o rule_n whereby_o god_n have_v provide_v for_o all_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o church_n second_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v now_o for_o many_o age_n differ_v about_o some_o matter_n upon_o which_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n depend_v the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n for_o example_n whether_o the_o true_a church_n be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o greek_n or_o among_o the_o latin_n for_o of_o the_o five_o patriarchates_n of_o the_o church_n four_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o accuse_v she_o of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n both_o which_o accusation_n she_o retort_v upon_o they_o now_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n which_o may_v be_v just_o doubt_v of_o and_o can_v never_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n but_o to_o omit_v that_o this_o consent_n if_o it_o can_v be_v have_v be_v not_o so_o manifest_a and_o obvious_a as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n ought_v necessary_o to_o be_v which_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o must_v be_v clear_a evident_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v apply_v this_o duvall_n 207._o duvall_n secunda_fw-la conditio_fw-la eaque_fw-la pariter_fw-la essentialis_fw-la est_fw-la perspicuitas_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la he_o regula_fw-la obseurè_fw-la sidei_fw-la mysteria_fw-la proponeret_fw-la regula_fw-la fidei_fw-la non_fw-la foret_fw-la duvall_n in_o 2.2_o p._n 207._o assign_v for_o a_o essential_a condition_n of_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o a_o rule_n obscure_o propose_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n it_o will_v thereby_o become_v no_o rule_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n our_o adversary_n so_o much_o exaggerate_v the_o obscurity_n of_o scripture_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o
of_o the_o incurable_a scepticism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n imprimatur_fw-la hic_fw-la libre_fw-la cui_fw-la titulus_fw-la of_o the_o incurable_a scepticism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n octob._n 20._o 1687._o gvil._n needham_n london_n print_v for_o ric._n chiswel_o at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n yard_n mdlxxxviii_o preface_n among_o the_o manifold_a accusation_n with_o which_o the_o papist_n be_v wont_a to_o defame_v our_o most_o holy_a religion_n there_o be_v none_o which_o they_o often_o allege_v or_o more_o serious_o endeavour_v to_o evince_v or_o confirm_v with_o more_o plausible_a argument_n than_o that_o whereby_o they_o pretend_v that_o we_o utter_o overthrow_v all_o certainty_n in_o divine_a matter_n and_o consequent_o faith_n itself_o this_o be_v the_o constant_a subject_n of_o their_o write_n and_o discourse_n this_o be_v of_o late_a their_o only_a argument_n to_o obviate_v therefore_o these_o importunate_a clamour_n i_o resolve_v thorough_o to_o examine_v the_o whole_a argument_n and_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o many_a obtrude_v for_o most_o certain_a have_v then_o with_o some_o diligence_n consider_v the_o matter_n i_o soon_o find_v first_o that_o those_o thing_n be_v false_a and_o and_o frivolous_a which_o be_v common_o oppose_v to_o we_o and_o than_o that_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o be_v manifest_o guilty_a of_o that_o crime_n wherewith_o they_o asperse_v we_o and_o can_v by_o no_o art_n be_v purge_v from_o it_o for_o both_o that_o celebrate_a infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o her_o governor_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a system_n of_o popish_a faith_n rely_v be_v easy_o prove_v to_o be_v null_n and_o feign_v and_o that_o even_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o can_v yet_o produce_v no_o assurance_n of_o faith_n no_o certainty_n of_o belief_n to_o evidence_n and_o evince_v all_o this_o i_o think_v not_o unfit_a and_o therefore_o have_v undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v these_o three_o thing_n i._o that_o it_o be_v most_o false_a what_o be_v pretend_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n that_o the_o church_n at_o least_o in_o the_o sense_n by_o they_o understand_v can_v err_v ii_o that_o grant_v the_o church_n can_v err_v this_o her_o infallibility_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o both_o itself_o labour_v with_o inextricable_a difficulty_n and_o can_v confer_v certainty_n upon_o nothing_o else_o iii_o that_o our_o faith_n rely_v upon_o far_o more_o firm_a foundation_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v believe_v by_o we_o which_o be_v not_o both_o certain_a in_o itself_o and_o such_o as_o the_o certainty_n of_o it_o can_v be_v unknown_a by_o we_o of_o these_o three_o proposition_n which_o may_v in_o time_n god_n willing_a be_v demonstrate_v i_o have_v now_o undertake_v the_o second_o because_o that_o may_v be_v comprehend_v in_o a_o much_o short_a discourse_n than_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v show_v therefore_o in_o this_o treatise_n that_o the_o least_o assurance_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v believe_v be_v want_v to_o the_o popish_a religion_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v there_o doubtful_a all_o thing_n uncertain_a and_o nothing_o firm_a this_o although_o it_o be_v most_o true_a in_o the_o agenda_fw-la also_o of_o their_o religion_n yet_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o confine_v myself_o to_o the_o credenda_fw-la only_o and_o even_o in_o these_o omit_v many_o thing_n which_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v not_o inconsiderable_a to_o many_o for_o not_o one_o or_o two_o way_n only_o do_v the_o roman_a religion_n overthrow_v the_o firmness_n of_o faith_n it_o do_v it_o upon_o many_o account_n principal_o by_o their_o doctrine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o introduce_v a_o universal_a scepticism_n into_o the_o whole_a system_n of_o christian_a religion_n not_o to_o say_v that_o their_o divine_n in_o teach_v that_o the_o very_a existence_n of_o god_n be_v not_o so_o much_o know_v as_o believe_v manifest_o betray_v to_o atheist_n the_o cause_n of_o religion_n but_o i_o omit_v these_o thing_n as_o not_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o matter_n by_o we_o undertake_v what_o i_o offer_v in_o this_o discourse_n may_v perhaps_o seem_v to_o some_o too_o much_o embarass_v with_o scholastic_a term_n and_o dispute_n nor_o indeed_o do_v i_o whole_o deny_v it_o but_o i_o desire_v those_o person_n to_o consider_v whether_o this_o can_v possible_o be_v avoid_v for_o only_o to_o propose_v our_o argument_n and_o not_o vindicate_v they_o by_o examine_v what_o be_v oppose_v to_o they_o by_o our_o adversary_n seem_v to_o i_o the_o least_o part_n of_o a_o accurate_a disputation_n which_o whosoever_o shall_v peruse_v even_o with_o the_o great_a diligence_n and_o attention_n can_v nor_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v sentence_n because_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v the_o other_o party_n who_o defence_n can_v be_v without_o injustice_n neglect_v those_o defence_n indeed_o be_v become_v nauseous_a in_o this_o age_n and_o not_o undeserved_o but_o however_o they_o can_v not_o be_v just_o pass_v by_o and_o dissemble_v by_o we_o yet_o in_o these_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o propose_v they_o as_o clear_o and_o perspicuous_o as_o i_o can_v and_o accommodate_v they_o to_o the_o capacity_n of_o all_o person_n whether_o i_o have_v gain_v my_o intent_n experience_n must_v declare_v of_o the_o incurable_a scepticism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v lay_v down_o the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o some_o thing_n be_v premise_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o the_o perfection_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o the_o schoolman_n call_v inform_v we_o historical_a consist_v in_o three_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v plenary_a pure_a and_o firm_a that_o be_v that_o it_o believe_v all_o which_o god_n have_v reveal_v and_o that_o without_o any_o mixture_n of_o error_n or_o admittance_n of_o doubt_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n be_v neither_o plenary_a nor_o pure_a many_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o firm_a or_o unshaken_a i_o here_o undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o to_o show_v that_o admit_v their_o hypothesis_n a_o papist_n can_v with_o a_o certain_a and_o firm_a faith_n be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o thing_n not_o only_o not_o of_o those_o article_n which_o rome_n have_v add_v to_o the_o divine_a revelation_n but_o not_o even_o of_o those_o which_o be_v true_o reveal_v by_o god._n for_o since_o object_n of_o faith_n be_v inevident_a of_o themselves_o and_o deserve_v assent_v no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v be_v reveal_v by_o god_n and_o revelation_n itself_o not_o a_o whit_n more_o evident_a there_o be_v necessary_o require_v one_o or_o more_o rule_n whereby_o thing_n reveal_v may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o not_o reveal_v we_o have_v only_o one_o such_o rule_n the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o papist_n many_o that_o so_o what_o they_o want_v in_o goodness_n they_o may_v make_v up_o in_o number_n for_o to_o scripture_n they_o have_v add_v tradition_n decree_v of_o pope_n constitution_n of_o council_n and_o consent_n of_o pastor_n not_o only_o those_o who_o have_v successive_o rule_v the_o church_n from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o it_o but_o of_o those_o also_o who_o govern_v at_o any_o determinate_a time_n and_o last_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n now_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o any_o rule_n our_o faith_n may_v become_v firm_a two_o thing_n be_v necessary_a first_o that_o the_o rule_n itself_o be_v true_a contain_v nothing_o false_a or_o not_o reveal_v and_o then_o second_o that_o what_o we_o believe_v manifest_o agree_v with_o this_o rule_n if_o either_o of_o these_o condition_n fail_v our_o faith_n must_v be_v uncertain_a nor_o be_v it_o only_o requisite_a that_o a_o papist_n be_v ascertain_v both_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o the_o conformity_n of_o what_o be_v believe_v unto_o they_o but_o also_o that_o he_o be_v as_o firm_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o article_n of_o his_o faith._n for_o since_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n depend_v whole_o upon_o these_o rule_n and_o be_v sustain_v only_o by_o they_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o believe_v mere_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o these_o rule_n shall_v be_v more_o firm_a than_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n themselves_o or_o of_o the_o conformity_n of_o what_o they_o believe_v unto_o those_o rule_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o effect_n shall_v have_v more_o in_o it_o than_o the_o cause_n can_v give_v it_o a_o conclusion_n strong_a than_o the_o premise_n or_o a_o house_n firm_a than_o the_o foundation_n nor_o do_v our_o adversary_n deny_v this_o holden_n 2._o holden_n quamcunque_fw-la enim_fw-la
produce_v by_o our_o adversary_n against_o we_o with_o which_o themselves_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v deficient_a in_o either_o of_o the_o condition_n before_o lay_v down_o they_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o silence_n and_o not_o have_v one_o authority_n leave_v to_o boast_v of_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o matter_n of_o tradition_n and_o belief_n can_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o father_n hence_o aegidius_n estrix_fw-la 4._o estrix_fw-la est_fw-la apol._n sect._n 4._o vehement_o inveigh_v against_o petervan_n buscum_n a_o divine_a of_o gaunt_n who_o in_o his_o instruction_n have_v remit_v young_a divine_n to_o the_o father_n to_o learn_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n from_o they_o praefat_fw-la they_o nuet_n adv_fw-la claud._n the_o eucharist_n in_o praefat_fw-la and_o nuetus_n the_o jesuit_n liken_n those_o writer_n of_o controversy_n who_o pass_v by_o the_o scripture_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o father_n to_o thief_n and_o rogue_n who_o desert_v the_o city_n flee_v into_o thick_a wood_n that_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o hide_v themselves_o if_o the_o father_n therefore_o teach_v not_o tradition_n there_o remain_v only_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o church_n therefore_o have_v that_o power_n as_o to_o confer_v the_o desire_a certainty_n upon_o what_o she_o pronounce_v to_o be_v reveal_v and_o to_o be_v believe_v be_v next_o to_o be_v inquire_v which_o because_o our_o adversary_n here_o chief_o fasten_v their_o hold_n easy_o give_v up_o the_o former_a mean_n of_o convey_v tradition_n shall_v be_v somewhat_o more_o accurate_o discuss_v chap._n iu._n that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n can_v be_v found_v even_o upon_o the_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n first_o because_o it_o be_v neither_o evident_a nor_o of_o faith_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v certain_a by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n whereon_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v found_v they_o be_v wont_v to_o design_n two_o thing_n first_o that_o visible_a congregation_n of_o man_n which_o consist_v of_o pope_n clergy_n and_o laic_n all_o profess_v the_o same_o faith._n second_o that_o part_n of_o this_o first_o church_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o rule_v the_o rest_n and_o prescribe_v law_n of_o act_v and_o believe_v to_o they_o whether_o this_o part_n be_v the_o pope_n or_o a_o council_n the_o former_a they_o call_v the_o universal_a the_o latter_a the_o representative_a or_o the_o regent_n church_n to_o both_o they_o ascribe_v infallibility_n but_o in_o a_o different_a way_n to_o the_o first_o in_o believe_v to_o the_o second_o in_o define_n or_o as_o they_o choose_v to_o speak_v in_o propose_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v or_o the_o representative_a propose_v to_o be_v believe_v must_v necessary_o be_v true_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n and_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o heresy_n we_o shall_v examine_v each_o in_o order_n but_o first_o of_o the_o representative_a church_n our_o adversary_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o god_n a_o live_n and_o visible_a authority_n who_o office_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o define_v matter_n of_o belief_n and_o practice_n infallible_o determine_v emergent_a controversy_n and_o judge_v of_o heresy_n that_o whatsoever_o this_o power_n which_o some_o call_v the_o chair_n other_o more_z accurate_o the_o tribunal_n define_v propose_v or_o judge_v may_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v of_o all_o christian_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o immediate_a foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o private_a christian_n indeed_o in_o assign_v this_o tribunal_n what_o and_o where_o it_o be_v all_o do_v not_o agree_v but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v all_o do_v contend_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o may_v just_o take_v up_o another_o discourse_n but_o now_o we_o only_o consider_v whether_o the_o judgement_n and_o definition_n of_o this_o tribunal_n be_v such_o as_o that_o whosoever_o rely_v upon_o it_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o that_o what_o he_o believe_v be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o this_o tribunal_n be_v infallible_a unless_o its_o infallibility_n be_v also_o manifest_a since_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o privilege_n but_o either_o unknown_a or_o uncertain_a he_o indeed_o that_o acquiesce_v in_o its_o definition_n will_v not_o err_v but_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o may_v reasonable_o doubt_v whether_o he_o do_v or_o no._n i_o inquire_v therefore_o whether_o our_o adversary_n can_v be_v certain_a that_o the_o church_n in_o define_n can_v err_v if_o the_o papist_n have_v any_o certainty_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n define_v it_o must_v be_v either_o moral_a or_o evident_a or_o that_o of_o divine_a faith_n for_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v exclude_v before_o but_o it_o can_v be_v none_o of_o these_o not_o moral_a for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o another_o sense_n but_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v perceive_v either_o by_o our_o own_o or_o by_o another_o sense_n nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o here_o pretend_a to_o by_o our_o adversary_n no_o more_o than_o evident_a certainty_n which_o they_o express_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v not_o herein_o so_o andrew_n du_fw-fr val_n 16._o val_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la firmiter_fw-la &_o infallibiliter_fw-la sciri_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la du_n val_n in_o 2._o 2._o pag._n 16._o tell_v we_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v only_o by_o divine_a revelation_n arriaga_n 1_o arriaga_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr veritas_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la nota_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 1_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o truth_n know_v by_o itself_o or_o self_n evident_a conink_v 5._o conink_v solâ_fw-la fide_fw-la ex_fw-la scripturae_fw-la testimonio_fw-la constat_fw-la solos_fw-la fideles_fw-la dirigit_fw-la con._n the_o act_n cupern_n disp_n 9_o dub_v 5._o that_o it_o be_v know_v to_o we_o only_o by_o faith_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o serve_v to_o direct_v only_o the_o faithful_a ysambertus_n 2._o ysambertus_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la sciri_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la infallibiliter_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la divinâ_fw-la revelatione_fw-la ysamb_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 26._o art_n 2._o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v infallible_o by_o man_n otherwise_o than_o by_o divine_a revelation_n rhodius_n 4._o rhodius_n cognosâ—itur_fw-la tantùm_fw-la fide_fw-la divinâ_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 1._o sect_n 4._o 4._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v know_v only_o by_o divine_a faith._n last_o antonius_n arnaldus_n 7._o arnaldus_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr quid_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la evidens_fw-la arn._n perpert_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr liv_o 1._o chap._n 7._o that_o it_o be_v not self_o evident_a the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o come_v to_o this_o whether_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o faith._n that_o it_o be_v our_o adversary_n as_o we_o see_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o prove_v many_o way_n first_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o man_n of_o great_a name_n among_o they_o launoy_n who_o every_o where_o oppugn_v the_o infallability_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o show_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n appear_v to_o he_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n while_o he_o say_v 2._o say_v quamvis_fw-la certum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la errandi_fw-la privilegium_fw-la inesse_fw-la concilio_n longè_fw-la tamen_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la theologos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la inesse_fw-la laun._n epist_n ad_fw-la vallant_fw-la tom._n 2._o that_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o privilege_n of_o not_o err_v be_v in_o a_o council_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o certain_a among_o divine_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v believe_v the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n to_o be_v of_o faith._n for_o then_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o certain_a than_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o nothing_o be_v of_o faith_n of_o which_o dispute_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n she_o be_v conscious_a of_o they_o thus_o holden_n 9_o holden_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la fidei_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o catholicae_fw-la dogma_fw-la cujus_fw-la oppositum_fw-la a_o plurimis_fw-la piissimis_fw-la &_o doctissimis_fw-la catholicis_fw-la viris_fw-la publicè_fw-la sustentari_fw-la vidimus_fw-la sciente_fw-la nimirum_fw-la &_o jacente_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la universâ_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o affirm_v that_o be_v not_o a_o article_n of_o divine_a and_o catholic_n faith_n who_o opposite_a be_v public_o maintain_v by_o many_o pious_a and_o learned_a catholic_n
to_o distinguish_v they_o and_o thence_o certain_o to_o know_v to_o which_o of_o the_o church_n decree_n they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o steadfast_a and_o to_o which_o a_o dubious_a faith_n the_o same_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o second_o exception_n many_o of_o our_o adversary_n deny_v the_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a in_o question_n of_o fact._n in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o differ_v about_o determine_v what_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o what_o of_o right_n to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o late_a writer_n many_o account_n a_o question_n of_o fact._n estrix_fw-la assert_v estrix_fw-la estr_n diat_a de_fw-fr sapientiâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n assert_v on_o the_o contrary_n contend_v it_o belong_v to_o right_v the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o exception_n that_o exclude_v from_o the_o rank_n of_o infallible_a all_o decree_n not_o propose_v as_o of_o faith._n but_o what_o those_o decree_n be_v do_v not_o appear_v so_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n for_o example_n define_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n exist_v under_o the_o bread_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o blood_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n but_o by_o concomitance_n no_o anathema_n be_v inflict_v upon_o those_o that_o think_v otherwise_o hence_o arise_v a_o question_n whether_o this_o distinction_n be_v of_o faith._n some_o in_o vasquez_n 2._o vasquez_n vasq_fw-la in_o 3._o disp_n 185._o cap._n 2._o hold_v the_o negative_a himself_o large_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o affirmative_a this_o may_v be_v further_o confirm_v with_o innumerabe_n instance_n but_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o somewhat_o more_o remarkable_a the_o church_n in_o define_n have_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v use_n of_o word_n which_o may_v rather_o conceal_v than_o declare_v her_o opinion_n and_o from_o which_o the_o most_o sagacious_a person_n shall_v not_o collect_v her_o meaning_n for_o example_n one_o of_o the_o note_n whereby_o we_o know_v whether_o a_o definition_n be_v by_o the_o church_n propose_v as_o of_o faith_n be_v the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o denier_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o sometime_o happen_v the_o church_n will_v not_o have_v that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n the_o denier_n whereof_o she_o excommunicate_v so_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n existat_fw-la trent_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la contrarium_fw-la doâ—ere_fw-la prae_fw-la dicare_fw-la vel_fw-la pertinaciter_fw-la assirere_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la excommunicatus_fw-la existat_fw-la have_v enjoin_v that_o every_o one_o conscious_a of_o any_o mortal_a sin_n shall_v confess_v before_o he_o communicate_v subjoin_v if_o any_o one_o presume_v to_o teach_v preach_v or_o pertinacious_o assert_v the_o contrary_a let_v he_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a any_o one_o will_v hereby_o imagine_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o cajetan_n be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n yet_o canus_n 5._o canus_n hoc_fw-la propter_fw-la periculum_fw-la cautum_fw-la est_fw-la nam_fw-la quod_fw-la sententia_fw-la cajetani_n non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la hereticâ_fw-la condemnata_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la testes_fw-la sumus_fw-la qui_fw-la concilio_n intersuimus_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o tell_v we_o that_o for_o caution_n sake_n it_o be_v not_o and_o of_o this_o say_v he_o we_o that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n be_v witness_n see_v another_o artifice_n which_o create_v more_o perplexity_n when_o the_o church_n condemn_v many_o proposition_n in_o one_o decree_n it_o ofttimes_o happen_v that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o quality_n but_o some_o heretical_a other_o only_o erroneus_fw-la some_o rash_a other_o scandalous_a and_o some_o offensive_a to_o pious_a ear_n as_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o term_v they_o now_o none_o but_o heretical_a proposition_n hurt_v the_o faith_n and_o consequent_o if_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a only_o in_o matter_n which_o she_o propose_v as_o of_o faith_n when_o she_o condemn_v these_o mix_a proposition_n her_o judgement_n be_v infallible_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o heretical_a one_o the_o rest_n may_v with_o safety_n and_o truth_n be_v defend_v it_o be_v of_o insinite_a concern_v therefore_o in_o the_o direction_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o these_o proposition_n shall_v be_v distribute_v into_o their_o several_a class_n and_o the_o particular_a censure_n specify_v in_o each_o of_o they_o but_o that_o be_v very_o rare_o do_v the_o proposition_n be_v all_o huddle_v up_o together_o and_o we_o be_v only_o tell_v in_o general_a that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v heretical_a other_o erroneus_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 8._o constance_n quibus_fw-la examinatis_fw-la fuit_fw-la repertum_fw-la aliquos_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsis_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la notoriè_fw-la heretico_fw-la alios_fw-la non_fw-la catholicos_fw-la sed_fw-la erroreos_fw-la alios_fw-la scandaloso_n &_o blasphemos_fw-la quosdam_fw-la piarum_fw-la aurium_fw-la offensivos_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la corum_fw-la temerarios_fw-la &_o seditiosos_fw-la council_n const_n sess_n 8._o condemn_v 45_o proposition_n of_o wickliff_n in_o these_o word_n this_o holy_a synod_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v notorious_o heretical_a other_o not_o catholic_n but_o erroneous_a some_o scandalous_a and_o blasphemous_a some_o offensive_a to_o pious_a ear_n and_o some_o rash_a and_o seditious_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o council_n condemn_v thirty_o assertion_n of_o john_n husse_n without_o acquaint_v we_o what_o particular_o in_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o consequent_o what_o wherein_n themselves_o can_v err_v the_o pope_n make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o trick_n so_o the_o bull_n vasq_fw-la bull_n quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la sententias_fw-la quanquam_fw-la nonnullae_fw-la aliquo_fw-la pacto_fw-la sustineri_fw-la possent_fw-la in_fw-la rigore_fw-la tamen_fw-la haereticas_fw-la erroneas_fw-la etc._n etc._n respectiuè_fw-la damnamus_fw-la bulla_n ad_fw-la calcem_fw-la operum_fw-la vasq_fw-la wherewith_o pius_n v._o and_o gregory_n xiii_o condemn_a seventy_o five_o proposition_n of_o michael_n baius_n after_o it_o have_v recite_v they_o and_o confess_v that_o divers_a of_o they_o may_v be_v in_o some_o sense_n maintain_v condemn_v they_o all_o respective_o as_o heretical_a erroneous_a suspect_v rash_a scandalous_a and_o offensive_a to_o pious_a ear_n see_v a_o ambiguous_a sentence_n and_o very_o unfit_a to_o remove_v scruple_n nor_o do_v vasquez_n deny_v it_o but_o tell_v 18._o tell_v exit_fw-la quâ_fw-la censurâ_fw-la non_fw-la apparet_fw-la qualis_fw-la untcuique_fw-la propositioni_fw-la censura_fw-la sigillatiâ—n_fw-la conveniat_fw-la vasq_fw-la in_o 1.2_o disp_n 190._o cap._n 18._o we_o that_o from_o their_o censure_n do_v not_o appear_v what_o censure_n agree_v to_o each_o single_a proposition_n wherefore_o when_o himself_o have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v some_o of_o these_o proposition_n that_o he_o may_v know_v in_o which_o of_o they_o the_o poison_n of_o heresy_n lie_v hide_v he_o begin_v to_o read_v baius_n book_n have_v first_o ask_v leave_v but_o when_o that_o will_v not_o do_v he_o consult_v cardinal_n toletus_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v to_o louvain_n to_o see_v the_o bull_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o learned_a from_o he_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v condemn_v some_o of_o those_o proposition_n only_o because_o they_o be_v too_o sharp_o word_v now_o what_o a_o rare_a help_n do_v the_o church_n afford_v in_o declare_v to_o every_o one_o what_o he_o shall_v believe_v when_o the_o sense_n of_o she_o own_o decree_n can_v be_v know_v without_o consult_v her_o most_o intimate_a counselor_n such_o as_o canus_n and_o toletus_n further_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o he_o which_o know_v the_o particular_a proposition_n condemn_v of_o heresy_n may_v be_v ignorant_a wherein_o the_o heresy_n consist_v for_o the_o same_o proposition_n may_v admit_v of_o many_o sense_n whereof_o some_o may_v be_v true_a other_o false_a some_o heretical_a other_o not_z if_o the_o church_n have_v any_o care_n of_o the_o truth_n she_o ought_v accurate_o to_o distinguish_v these_o sense_n and_o tell_v we_o which_o may_v be_v admit_v and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v explode_v but_o nothing_o of_o this_o be_v do_v rather_o pius_n v._o and_o gregory_n xiii_o declare_v that_o some_o of_o baius_n his_o proposition_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n maintainable_a but_o in_o rigour_n heretical_a tell_v we_o neither_o what_o be_v that_o harmless_a sense_n which_o may_v be_v defend_v nor_o that_o pernicious_a heresy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v but_o nothing_o evince_v this_o more_o clear_o than_o what_o late_o happen_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o jansenist_n doctrine_n five_o proposition_n be_v take_v out_o of_o jansenius_n his_o augustinus_n and_o by_o some_o french_a bishop_n send_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o pope_n other_o be_v present_a for_o jansenius_n who_o plead_v the_o proposition_n be_v capable_a of_o divers_a sense_n some_o true_a some_o false_a and_o earnest_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v specify_v in_o which_o sense_n each_o proposition_n be_v
show_v it_o can_v not_o be_v give_v by_o god_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o faith._n to_o which_o end_n gr._n à _fw-la valentia_n 4._o valentia_n sententiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la cujus_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sidei_fw-la judicium_fw-la est_fw-la apertam_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la commodè_fw-la possit_fw-la intelligi_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr &_o planè_fw-la authoritas_fw-la illa_fw-la doceat_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la rem_fw-la valebit_fw-la val._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 1._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 4._o lay_v down_o this_o axiom_n which_o he_o afterward_o appli_v to_o the_o scripture_n the_o sentence_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o understand_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a for_o if_o that_o authority_n do_v not_o teach_v perspicuous_o and_o plain_o it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o that_o end_n so_o he_o and_o with_o he_o many_o other_o if_o therefore_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o pastor_n about_o matter_n of_o belief_n be_v so_o obscure_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v that_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a much_o more_o illiterate_a man_n can_v avoid_v error_n in_o search_v it_o out_o i_o shall_v thereby_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v give_v to_o we_o by_o god_n as_o a_o common_a rule_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v this_o obscurity_n and_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o three_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v the_o amplitude_n of_o the_o church_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o permit_v not_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o pastor_n to_o be_v know_v unless_o we_o travel_v through_o all_o those_o region_n wherein_o they_o be_v disperse_v for_o it_o suffice_v not_o to_o consult_v a_o few_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o must_v be_v ask_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o appear_v but_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v all_o single_o consult_v who_o ever_o learn_v the_o christian_a faith_n this_o way_n yet_o this_o way_n card._n richlieu_n 14._o richlieu_n method_n liv_o 1._o chap._n 14._o point_v out_o to_o we_o he_o say_v the_o uniformity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v manifest_a to_o sense_n that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v survey_v by_o one_o man_n at_o divers_a time_n or_o by_o divers_a man_n at_o one_o time_n true_a but_o to_o reduce_v this_o to_o practice_n every_o single_a man_n must_v take_v so_o many_o journey_n send_v out_o so_o many_o intelligencer_n that_o this_o method_n can_v be_v persuade_v but_o in_o jest_n valentia_n 46_o valentia_n fatendum_fw-la est_fw-la rarò_fw-la accidere_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la doctorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la viventium_fw-la de_fw-la religione_fw-la sententia_fw-la satis_fw-la cognoscatur_fw-la va._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la supr_fw-la 46_o the_o jesuit_n be_v more_o ingenuous_a who_o confess_v that_o it_o can_v rare_o happen_v that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o know_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n in_o religion_n of_o all_o doctor_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o this_o he_o understand_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o pope_n himself_o as_o appear_v from_o what_o follow_v these_o word_n if_o then_o the_o consent_n of_o doctor_n can_v rare_o be_v know_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v his_o nuncio_n and_o emissary_n in_o all_o place_n how_o shall_v it_o ever_o be_v know_v by_o private_a man_n tanner_n 4._o tanner_n si_fw-mi opus_fw-la esset_fw-la ut_fw-la plebeii_fw-la seirent_fw-la evidenter_fw-la in_o totâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la sic_fw-la credi_fw-la quot_fw-la anni_fw-la laberentur_fw-la dum_fw-la istam_fw-la evidentiam_fw-la acquirerent_fw-la quam_fw-la neque_fw-la periti_fw-la semper_fw-la habent_fw-la tann_n apud_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 4._o say_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o martinonus_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a say_v he_o that_o all_o private_a man_n shall_v know_v evident_o what_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n how_o many_o year_n must_v be_v spend_v in_o acquire_v that_o evidence_n which_o even_o learned_a man_n have_v not_o always_o and_o martinonus_n 9_o martinonus_n certò_fw-la &_o facilè_fw-la potest_fw-la consuli_fw-la pontifex_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ne_fw-la quidem_fw-la omnes_fw-la illius_fw-la pastor_n mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 9_o sect._n 9_o say_v the_o pope_n may_v be_v certain_o and_o easy_o consult_v not_o so_o the_o whole_a church_n no_o not_o all_o her_o pastor_n only_o this_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o example_n of_o which_o i_o will_v produce_v some_o few_o bellarmine_n 6._o bellarmine_n bell._n de_fw-fr amiss_o stat._n lib._n 5._o c._n 6._o and_o valentia_n schola_fw-la valentia_n val._n tom_n 4._o disp_n 11._o qu._n 1._o punct_a 1._o 1._o 3._o omnes_fw-la theologi_fw-la universa_fw-la theologorum_fw-la schola_fw-la assert_v that_o all_o divine_n agree_v concern_v the_o punishment_n of_o infant_n die_v without_o baptism_n and_o think_v it_o only_o poena_fw-la damni_fw-la undergo_v in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o limbus_n puerorum_fw-la yet_o be_v this_o opinion_n false_o by_o they_o ascribe_v to_o all_o even_o modern_a divine_n for_o among_o the_o ancient_n st._n fulgentius_n be_v know_v to_o have_v teach_v the_o contrary_n florentius_n conrius_n titular_a archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la publish_v a_o book_n wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a approve_v by_o fourteen_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n whereof_o one_o fr._n silvius_n testify_v conrius_n his_o opinion_n be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n of_o douai_n another_o james_n pollet_n profess_v that_o for_o thirty_o year_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o the_o divinity_n school_n he_o have_v never_o hear_v any_o other_o opinion_n teach_v by_o the_o professor_n than_o that_o unbaptised_a infant_n be_v condemn_v to_o the_o eternal_a torment_n of_o hell._n a_o three_o h._n rampen_a conciliis_fw-la rampen_a quam_fw-la s._n augustani_n sententiam_fw-la verissimam_fw-la semper_fw-la judicavi_fw-la desendi_fw-la &_o decui_fw-la tanquaman_n tiquioribus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decioribus_fw-la conformem_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la hueusque_fw-la ab_fw-la excellentissimis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la edoctam_fw-la utpote_fw-la scripture_n be_v magis_fw-la innixam_fw-la &_o conciliis_fw-la professor_n of_o douai_n say_v that_o he_o have_v always_o judge_v that_o opinion_n be_v st._n augustine_n be_v to_o be_v true_a defend_v and_o teach_v it_o as_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n and_o always_o even_o to_o this_o day_n teach_v by_o some_o most_o excellent_a person_n be_v found_v upon_o scripture_n and_o council_n of_o indulgence_n our_o adversary_n teach_v chiesly_a three_o thing_n i._o that_o there_o be_v a_o treasure_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o person_n liable_a to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n after_o the_o guilt_n of_o they_o be_v remit_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o that_o this_o treasure_n be_v actual_o apply_v by_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n ii_o that_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n may_v be_v help_v by_o these_o indulgence_n iii_o that_o by_o they_o be_v remit_v not_o only_o the_o punishment_n enjoin_v in_o penance_n and_o decree_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o that_o which_o be_v due_a at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god._n these_o three_o thing_n bellarmin_n and_o valentia_n assirm_v to_o be_v teach_v by_o all_o divine_n although_o the_o first_o bellarmin_n confess_v be_v doubt_v of_o by_o mairo_n and_o durandus_fw-la who_o think_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o saint_n have_v no_o part_n in_o that_o treasure_n but_o the_o contrary_a say_v he_o indubitata_fw-la he_o communl_n aliorum_fw-la theologorum_fw-la tum_fw-la antiquerum_fw-la tum_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr indulg_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o res_fw-la certissima_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la catho_n licos_fw-la indubitata_fw-la be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o other_o divine_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o of_o all_o the_o modern_a and_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o clement_n vi_o the_o second_o he_o acknowledge_v be_v deny_v by_o hostiensis_n and_o gabriel_n but_o say_v the_o latter_a correct_v his_o error_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a among_o catholic_n so_o valentia_n 5._o valentia_n val._n tom_n 4._o disp_n 7._o qu._n 20._o punct_a 5._o say_v it_o be_v the_o assertion_n of_o all_o the_o orthodox_n as_o for_o the_o three_o valentia_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v explode_v as_o erroneous_a by_o all_o the_o orthodox_n who_o can_v imagine_v after_o all_o this_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n concern_v these_o point_n among_o they_o yet_o holden_n 6._o holden_n caetera_fw-la omni_fw-la 1_o dub_v a_o sunt_fw-la &_o a_o theologis_fw-la in_o utramque_fw-la partem_fw-la agitata_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o teach_v that_o this_o only_a be_v certain_a and_o undoubted_a that_o the_o
write_n of_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n be_v as_o dubious_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o doctor_n be_v and_o that_o the_o doubt_n raise_v concern_v it_o can_v be_v define_v by_o tradition_n itself_o in_o like_a manner_n george_n rhodius_n 1._o rhodius_n neque_fw-la scire_fw-la potero_fw-la traditionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la nisi_fw-la vivens_fw-la regula_fw-la id_fw-la definierit_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 1._o affirm_v that_o no_o tradition_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a unless_o some_o live_a rule_n shall_v so_o define_v it_o but_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n may_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a we_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o adversary_n require_v two_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n worthy_a to_o be_v rely_v on_o first_o that_o they_o consent_v and_o second_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mere_o propose_v what_o seem_v most_o true_a to_o themselves_o but_o testify_v moreover_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v either_o deliver_v by_o christ_n or_o be_v of_o faith_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o opposite_a of_o it_o heresy_n if_o either_o of_o these_o fail_n than_o their_o testimony_n be_v not_o secure_a the_o first_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o many_o and_o particular_o by_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 4._o castro_n quarta_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la ss_z doctorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la illâ_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la concor_fw-la sententia_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la haeret_fw-la pun_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o who_o inquire_v out_o the_o way_n whereby_o a_o proposition_n may_v be_v convince_v to_o be_v heretical_a in_o the_o four_o place_n assign_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o father_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o argument_n the_o latter_a condition_n be_v make_v necessary_a by_o many_o more_o driedo_n 6._o driedo_n non_fw-la quia_fw-la hieronymus_n sic_fw-la vel_fw-la sic_fw-la docei_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la augustinus_n etc._n etc._n dry_a de_fw-fr eccles_n dogm_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 6._o tell_v we_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n be_v of_o no_o value_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o demonstrate_v their_o opinion_n either_o from_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o deliver_v their_o sense_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n opinion_n and_o probable_a reason_n stapleton_n 15._o stapleton_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la dictis_fw-la haec_fw-la authoritas_fw-la datur_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicam_fw-la fidem_fw-la referunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la sunt_fw-la stapl_n de_fw-fr princip_n doctr_n lib_n 7._o cap._n 15._o write_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o all_o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n but_o either_o as_o they_o relate_v the_o public_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v be_v approve_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n gillius_fw-la 13._o gillius_fw-la testimonium_fw-la patrum_fw-la vel_fw-la doctorum_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la communiter_fw-la asserentium_fw-la all_o pâ—id_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la theologiam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o non_fw-la indicando_fw-la esse_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la firmum_fw-la theologo_fw-la sed_fw-la citra_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la fidei_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 13._o last_o grant_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n and_o doctor_n unanimous_o assert_v somewhat_o pertain_v to_o faith_n and_o divinity_n if_o they_o simple_o assert_v it_o and_o do_v with_o all_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o firm_a argument_n to_o a_o divine_a but_o without_o infallibility_n of_o faith._n both_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o canus_n 4._o canus_n can._n loc._n theol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o banne_n refutârunt_fw-la banne_n bann_n in_o 2._o quaest_n 1._o art_n 10._o si_fw-mi quod_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la patres_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la secundum_fw-la suorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la successiones_fw-la concordissimè_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la hujusque_fw-la contrarium_fw-la ut_fw-la haereticum_fw-la refutârunt_fw-la who_o lay_v down_o rule_n whereby_o true_a tradition_n may_v be_v discern_v from_o false_a both_o assign_v this_o in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n if_o the_o father_n have_v unanimous_o from_o the_o beginning_n all_o along_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o time_n hold_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o refute_v the_o contrary_a as_o heretical_a bellarmine_n and_o gretser_n 9_o gretser_n bell._n &_o grets_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o give_v this_o for_o their_o four_o rule_n when_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n teach_v any_o thing_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n either_o gather_v together_o in_o a_o council_n or_o each_o one_o a_o part_n in_o their_o write_n suarez_n 6._o suarez_n licet_fw-la patres_fw-la vel_fw-la scholastici_fw-la in_o aliquâ_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la conveniant_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la illam_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la non_fw-la faciens_fw-la rem_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la quia_fw-la semper_fw-la manent_fw-la intra_fw-la mensuram_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 6._o write_v that_o although_o the_o father_n and_o schoolman_n agree_v in_o any_o opinion_n not_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n but_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n in_o it_o they_o will_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o remain_v always_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o humane_a authority_n filliutius_fw-la 1._o filliutius_fw-la quae_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la patrum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la proponuntur_fw-la fill._n in_o decal_n tract_n 22._o cap._n 1._o reckon_v up_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o catholic_n verity_n assign_v the_o six_o degree_n to_o those_o truth_n which_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith._n martinonus_n 3_o martinonus_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la nullum_fw-la ex_fw-la s_n s._n patribus_fw-la vel_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la seorsim_fw-la sumptum_fw-la esse_fw-la regulam_fw-la fidei_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la eorundem_fw-la simul_fw-la sumptorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la well_fw-mi enim_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la sensu_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la rem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la non_fw-la regula_n fidei_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 8._o sect._n 3_o that_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n or_o doctor_n take_v separately_z be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n nor_o all_o yet_o together_o conjunct_o unless_o they_o assert_v their_o common_a opinion_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o not_o mere_o propose_v their_o own_o judgement_n last_o natalis_n alexander_n 1022._o alexander_n cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la patres_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la conspirant_a eamque_fw-la propugnant_fw-la ac_fw-la proponunt_fw-la ut_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dogma_fw-la catholi_fw-la eâ_fw-la fide_fw-la credendum_fw-la tunc_fw-la eorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la necessarium_fw-la argumentum_fw-la sacrae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la subministrat_fw-la alex._n saecul_fw-la 2_o p._n 1022._o affirm_v that_o when_o all_o the_o father_n conspire_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n defend_v it_o and_o propose_v it_o as_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o a_o article_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o catholic_n faith_n then_o do_v their_o authority_n afford_v a_o necessary_a argument_n of_o sacred_a doctrine_n thus_o far_o these_o writer_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o disagree_v from_o they_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v persuade_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o a_o great_a infallibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v even_o to_o a_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n than_o to_o pope_n or_o council_n or_o both_o together_o or_o the_o present_a universal_a church_n all_o which_o our_o adversary_n grant_v may_v err_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o simple_o affirm_v or_o teach_v and_o define_v not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n it_o suffice_v not_o therefore_o either_o that_o many_o father_n deliver_v a_o opinion_n as_o of_o faith_n or_o that_o all_o shall_v simple_o teach_v it_o but_o not_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n now_o if_o these_o two_o condition_n be_v observe_v how_o few_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n shall_v we_o receive_v from_o tradition_n for_o the_o father_n seldom_o all_o agree_v and_o more_o rare_o admonish_v we_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v of_o faith._n so_o that_o if_o you_o take_v away_o all_o article_n wherein_o either_o of_o these_o condition_n be_v want_v it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o one_o will_v remain_v certain_o if_o our_o controversial_a divine_n shall_v so_o far_o make_v use_n of_o this_o observation_n as_o to_o reject_v all_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n
to_o the_o universal_a last_o j._n fr._n picus_n mâ—randula_n 13._o mâ—randula_n christi_fw-la tempore_fw-la desicientibus_fw-la in_o side_n apostolis_n integra_fw-la &_o omnino_fw-la persectissima_fw-la fides_fw-la in_o solae_fw-la virgin_n domini_fw-la matre_fw-la remansit_fw-la pic._n theor._n 13._o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n the_o apostle_n fall_v away_o from_o the_o faith_n it_o remain_v entire_a and_o perfect_a in_o the_o virgin_n alone_o the_o four_o classis_fw-la exhibit_v only_a jandovesius_n of_o minorca_n who_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o banncs_n 1._o banncs_n bann_n comm._fw-la sus_fw-la in_o 2.2_o quaest_a 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 1._o teach_v about_o the_o year_n 1363._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n the_o church_n shall_v consist_v only_o of_o baptize_v infant_n all_o adult_n person_n apostatise_v from_o the_o faith._n thus_o far_o these_o testimony_n which_o occur_v to_o i_o in_o a_o hasty_a search_n if_o i_o have_v time_n or_o opportunity_n to_o turn_v over_o the_o write_n of_o the_o xiii_o fourteen_o and_o xv._o age_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v find_v many_o more_o however_o any_o one_o may_v see_v how_o utter_o repugnant_a these_o which_o i_o have_v produce_v be_v to_o the_o infallibility_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o these_o writer_n no_o mark_n set_v upon_o they_o not_o the_o least_o censure_n inflict_v on_o they_o how_o can_v this_o be_v if_o they_o have_v teach_v right_o down_o heresy_n nay_o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o only_o not_o condemn_v but_o also_o many_o way_n approve_v first_o in_o that_o the_o defender_n of_o it_o have_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o great_a dignity_n of_o the_o church_n some_o make_v cardinal_n other_o precedent_n of_o council_n one_o antoninus_n florontinus_n saint_a and_o at_o this_o day_n worstrip_v which_o sure_o will_v not_o have_v be_v do_v if_o he_o have_v teach_v heresy_n but_o what_o be_v more_o express_a and_o which_o can_v be_v elude_v be_v that_o thomas_n waldensis_n work_n whence_o he_o produce_v the_o clear_a passage_n be_v solemn_o approve_v by_o pope_n martin_n v._o this_o trithemius_n vald._n trithemius_n quod_fw-la martinus_n papa_n v._o examinatum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la trithem_fw-mi in_o vald._n assirm_v tell_v we_o that_o martin_n v._o examine_v this_o work_n and_o confirm_v it_o by_o apostolical_a authority_n the_o bull_n of_o approbation_n also_o may_v be_v see_v presix_v before_o the_o three_o volume_n with_o the_o examination_n subjoin_v which_o last_v above_o a_o month_n when_o the_o work_n be_v present_v to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v by_o he_o confirm_v in_o full_a consistory_n so_o that_o after_o this_o strict_a examination_n and_o solemn_a approbation_n to_o imagine_v heresy_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n will_v draw_v the_o pope_n who_o approve_v it_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o never_o oppose_v this_o approbation_n into_o the_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o argument_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o alone_o prove_v that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n since_o they_o condemn_v not_o the_o protestant_n on_o that_o account_n although_o no_o less_o vigorous_o impugn_v it_o than_o any_o other_o article_n of_o their_o church_n this_o argument_n be_v so_o much_o the_o strong_a in_o that_o our_o adversary_n frequent_o urge_v the_o silence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o prove_v article_n by_o we_o object_v to_o they_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n so_o veronus_n and_o the_o valemburgian_n brethren_n in_o the_o book_n abovementioned_a so_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n in_o that_o famous_a book_n which_o have_v illude_v so_o many_o if_o they_o reason_v well_o herein_o why_o may_v not_o we_o use_v the_o same_o argument_n and_o then_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v of_o faith_n because_o whole_o pretermit_v by_o the_o tridentine_a council_n last_o that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n may_v be_v prove_v hence_o that_o no_o soundation_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n can_v be_v allege_v for_o if_o any_o be_v it_o must_v be_v either_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n or_o some_o decree_n of_o the_o rule_v church_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n can_v be_v produce_v in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v for_o this_o reason_n especial_o because_o the_o certainty_n of_o both_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o amicus_fw-la 52._o amicus_fw-la sumi_n possunt_fw-la traditio_fw-la &_o scriptura_fw-la primo_fw-la modo_fw-la ut_fw-la approbatae_fw-la infallibili_fw-la judicio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regulae_fw-la animatae_fw-la quo_fw-la pacto_fw-la sunt_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o credendae_fw-la fide_fw-la insusâ_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la non_fw-la sumuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la probandam_fw-la infallibilem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la regulae_fw-la animatae_fw-la secundo_fw-la modo_fw-la sumi_fw-la possunt_fw-la ut_fw-la testatae_fw-la signis_fw-la &_o rationibus_fw-la humanis_fw-la ut_fw-la que_v etc._n etc._n quo_fw-la pacto_fw-la sunt_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la &_o credendae_fw-la fide_fw-la acquisitâ_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la sumuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la probandam_fw-la etc._n etc._n amic_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 6._o n._n 52._o sli_v thither_o who_o after_o he_o have_v object_v our_o argument_n to_o himself_o answer_v that_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n may_v be_v take_v either_o as_o approve_v by_o the_o infallible_a judgement_n of_o the_o live_a rule_n and_o so_o of_o divine_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o infuse_v faith._n that_o thus_o consider_v they_o can_v be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o live_a rule_n or_o they_o may_v be_v take_v as_o only_o testify_v and_o confirm_v by_o humane_a reason_n and_o so_o of_o humane_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o acquire_v faith_n that_o this_o way_n consider_v they_o be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o live_a rule_n want_v indeed_o infallible_a divine_a authority_n but_o have_v such_o humane_a authority_n as_o by_o the_o accession_n of_o christ_n providence_n over_o his_o church_n become_v infallible_a i_o wish_v the_o jesuit_n in_o write_v this_o have_v first_o object_v to_o himself_o our_o whole_a argument_n for_o that_o be_v draw_v not_o only_o from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o know_v according_a to_o our_o adversary_n the_o divinity_n of_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n without_o be_v first_o assure_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o teach_v it_o can_v be_v know_v which_o be_v the_o canonical_a book_n whether_o receive_v by_o we_o uncorrupted_a or_o faithful_o translate_v and_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o without_o the_o same_o previous_a assurance_n if_o he_o have_v object_v all_o this_o to_o himself_o he_o must_v either_o have_v depart_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o divine_n and_o deny_v their_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o argument_n or_o have_v yelld_v herein_o yet_o let_v we_o examine_v whâ—â—_n he_o offer_v first_o therefore_o his_o join_v the_o provide_v 〈…〉_o the_o yet_o human_a authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o absurd_a for_o of_o that_o we_o be_v assure_v no_o otherwise_o then_o by_o faith_n and_o consequent_o it_o can_v be_v a_o foundation_n to_o faith._n now_o this_o be_v take_v away_o the_o other_o argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n argumentation_n become_v fallible_a and_o so_o no_o fit_a foundation_n for_o infallible_a faith._n beside_o i_o will_v know_v whether_o this_o acquire_v faith_n carry_v with_o it_o indubitable_a truth_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o certainty_n with_o divine_a or_o infuse_a faith_n or_o at_o least_o sufcient_a to_o found_v divine_a faith_n upon_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o argument_n return_v if_o it_o be_v why_o may_v we_o not_o have_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n a_o divine_a faith_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o scripture_n or_o if_o you_o will_v tradition_n also_o clear_o and_o plain_o teach_v at_o least_o as_o clear_o as_o they_o be_v think_v to_o teach_v that_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n but_o amicus_fw-la have_v a_o reserve_n for_o this_o he_o pretend_v 49._o pretend_v ibid._n num_fw-la 49._o that_o although_o the_o human_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n be_v self_n evident_a and_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o divine_a faith_n yet_o that_o we_o be_v forbid_v by_o god_n to_o believe_v they_o with_o a_o divine_a faith_n till_o his_o vicar_n the_o pope_n shall_v have_v confirm_v they_o a_o miserable_a refuge_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o a_o thousand_o inconvenience_n for_o to_o omit_v ask_v where_o this_o prohibition_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v find_v not_o to_o urge_v that_o hereby_o all_o their_o argument_n draw_v from_o
reason_n abovemention_v as_o because_o her_o dissent_n rather_o than_o consent_n be_v to_o he_o show_v herein_o there_o be_v no_o way_n therefore_o leave_v but_o to_o recur_v to_o experience_n they_o will_v say_v they_o have_v observe_v the_o church_n to_o err_v when_o she_o undertake_v to_o define_v in_o case_n exclude_v by_o their_o exception_n and_o that_o these_o exception_n therefore_o must_v necessary_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o attribute_n infallibility_n to_o the_o church_n but_o then_o they_o will_v give_v we_o just_a reason_n to_o reply_v that_o if_o experience_n give_v we_o a_o right_a to_o reject_v that_o sense_n of_o scripture_n which_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o imply_v mere_o because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o observation_n and_o substitute_v another_o more_o congruous_a to_o they_o then_o we_o may_v most_o just_o reject_v that_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o our_o adversary_n assix_v to_o they_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o assign_v another_o perfect_o accommodate_v both_o to_o reason_n and_o experience_n beside_o there_o be_v nothing_o against_o which_o our_o adversary_n more_o sharp_o contend_v than_o to_o judge_v and_o examine_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n by_o dumb_a and_o dead_a rule_n such_o as_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n be_v yet_o this_o very_a thing_n be_v do_v by_o those_o man_n who_o thence_o conclude_v the_o church_n to_o be_v fallible_a in_o certain_a case_n because_o they_o have_v observe_v she_o to_o have_v be_v former_o mistake_v in_o they_o for_o this_o can_v be_v do_v no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o examine_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n either_o by_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n again_o if_o experience_n give_v they_o a_o right_a to_o limit_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o exception_n why_o may_v not_o we_o challenge_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o assign_v our_o exception_n likewise_o we_o then_o lay_v down_o only_o that_o one_o former_o propose_v by_o cusanus_fw-la which_o if_o admit_v by_o our_o adversary_n will_v soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o controversy_n that_o be_v that_o the_o church_n never_o presume_v to_o define_v any_o thing_n but_o according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n leave_v undecided_a all_o thing_n wherein_o they_o be_v either_o silent_a or_o obscure_a and_o so_o all_o our_o controversy_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o one_o point_n whether_o this_o exception_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o those_o which_o our_o adversary_n have_v assign_v as_o often_o therefore_o as_o they_o oppose_v to_o we_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n we_o may_v with_o reason_n reject_v it_o till_o they_o can_v show_v that_o our_o exception_n be_v unjust_a which_o they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o do_v on_o the_o contrary_n we_o can_v demonstrance_n the_o equity_n of_o it_o by_o experience_n and_o show_v that_o the_o church_n have_v err_v as_o often_o as_o she_o observe_v not_o this_o exception_n but_o let_v it_o be_v reject_v who_o cantle_n whether_o no_o other_o be_v to_o be_v add_v certain_o if_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o past_a error_n of_o the_o church_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o these_o writer_n to_o form_v these_o exception_n the_o observation_n of_o future_a error_n will_v likewise_o produce_v new_a exception_n nay_o who_o will_v warrant_v that_o nothing_o already_o past_a have_v escape_v the_o notice_n of_o these_o observer_n whence_o other_o exception_n may_v have_v be_v frame_v and_o hence_o also_o appear_v what_o i_o undertake_v to_o prove_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o although_o we_o be_v assure_v the_o exception_n be_v lawful_a and_o just_o assign_v we_o can_v be_v certain_a they_o be_v all_o that_o be_v so_o and_o whether_o other_o be_v not_o yet_o to_o be_v add_v for_o since_o the_o exception_n be_v form_v only_o from_o experience_n if_o the_o author_n of_o they_o make_v not_o a_o just_a observation_n of_o all_o the_o past_a error_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v not_o in_o their_o eye_n all_o possible_a future_a error_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n there_o may_v be_v other_o exception_n no_o less_o necessary_a and_o momentous_a to_o be_v assign_v and_o how_o shall_v we_o be_v at_o last_o ascertain_v of_o the_o requisite_a diligence_n sagacity_n and_o prudence_n of_o these_o observer_n i_o shall_v illustrate_v all_o by_o a_o famous_a example_n one_o of_o the_o chief_n exception_n whereby_o the_o papal_a power_n be_v limit_v be_v that_o all_o those_o decree_n be_v exclude_v which_o be_v not_o for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n affix_v to_o the_o door_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n and_o the_o apostolic_a chancery_n and_o solemn_o promulge_v by_o the_o pope_n messenger_n in_o the_o wont_a place_n this_o exception_n be_v make_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o mere_o to_o serve_v a_o turn_n when_o they_o can_v by_o no_o other_o mean_n clude_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o protestant_n against_o the_o papal_a infallibility_n draw_v from_o pope_n clement_n viii_o his_o bull_n whereby_o he_o re-called_n sixtus_n v._o his_o edition_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o preface_n prefix_v to_o it_o then_o it_o be_v they_o forge_v this_o exception_n pretend_v that_o sixtus_n his_o bull_n although_o print_v and_o prefix_v to_o his_o bibles_n have_v not_o be_v solemn_o publish_v by_o the_o messenger_n a_o exception_n which_o have_v be_v never_o dream_v of_o have_v not_o sixtus_n err_v as_o appear_v hence_o that_o the_o precedent_a writer_n cajetan_a canus_n and_o bellarmine_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o whereas_o of_o the_o subsequent_a writer_n few_o forget_v it_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o doubt_n but_o that_o if_o any_o pope_n hereafter_o shall_v commit_v some_o other_o mistake_v which_o may_v wound_v his_o pretend_a infallibility_n some_o other_o exception_n will_v be_v frame_v to_o salve_v his_o honour_n if_o therefore_o our_o adversary_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v can_v certain_o know_v what_o be_v the_o condition_n and_o character_n of_o the_o infallible_a decree_n of_o the_o church_n they_o must_v necessary_o be_v ignorant_a which_o decree_n may_v be_v secure_o believe_v and_o obey_v but_o grant_v they_o may_v be_v certain_a herein_o and_o take_v away_o all_o these_o scruple_n they_o will_v be_v yet_o for_o ever_o uncertain_a which_o decree_v have_v which_o want_v these_o condition_n for_o what_o will_v it_o avail_v to_o know_v that_o the_o church_n may_v err_v in_o matter_n philosophical_a or_o of_o fact_n or_o which_o be_v not_o propose_v as_o of_o faith_n if_o we_o be_v uncertain_a what_o be_v philosophical_a matter_n what_o of_o fact_n and_o what_o propose_v as_o of_o faith_n yet_o that_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o thing_n be_v yet_o uncertain_a will_v be_v easy_o evince_v for_o first_o since_o the_o school_n divine_v have_v so_o intermingle_v aristotle_n philosophy_n with_o divinity_n nothing_o be_v more_o difficult_a than_o exact_o to_o distinguish_v they_o whence_o it_o frequent_o happen_v that_o what_o one_o account_n mere_o philosophical_a another_o esteem_v matter_n of_o divinity_n so_o in_o the_o year_n 1666._o when_v a_o certain_a theatine_n berruer_n theatine_n apud_fw-la launoi_n epist_n part_n 5._o epist_n 2._o ad_fw-la berruer_n at_o paris_n have_v propose_v these_o and_o such_o like_a thesis_n to_o be_v public_o dispute_v of_o viz._n that_o any_o knowledge_n in_o the_o father_n be_v absolute_o sufficient_a to_o beget_v the_o son_n so_o that_o if_o the_o father_n have_v understand_v but_o any_o one_o object_n suppose_v a_o lily_n he_o must_v be_v thereby_o suppose_v to_o have_v beget_v the_o son_n that_o if_o both_o together_o have_v love_v but_o any_o one_o object_n as_o a_o rose_n yet_o will_v they_o thereby_o have_v spirate_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o the_o unspeakable_a torment_n of_o devil_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o by_o hypostatical_a union_n the_o devil_n be_v become_v fire_n and_o fire_n become_v the_o devil_n these_o and_o the_o like_a thesis_n the_o proposer_n maintain_v to_o be_v theological_a launoy_n contend_v they_o be_v philosophical_a other_o think_v perhaps_o more_o true_o that_o they_o be_v foolish_a and_o profane_a the_o council_n of_o constance_n define_v the_o accident_n in_o the_o eucharist_n to_o remain_v destitute_a of_o any_o subject_n the_o cartesian_o deny_v this_o and_o value_v not_o the_o definition_n pretend_v that_o it_o be_v about_o a_o matter_n philosophical_a other_o thereupon_o accuse_v their_o denial_n of_o heresy_n copernicus_n and_o galilaeus_fw-la their_o systeme_n of_o the_o world_n be_v condemn_v at_o rome_n some_o thereupon_o dare_v not_o embrace_v it_o though_o otherwise_o incline_v to_o believe_v it_o other_o more_o bold_a contend_v it_o be_v pure_o a_o matter_n of_o philosophy_n see_v therefore_o many_o learned_a and_o wise_a man_n divide_v about_o the_o application_n of_o the_o first_o exception_n and_o if_o so_o how_o shall_v more_o ignorant_a person_n be_v able_a right_o
a_o essicacious_a remedy_n against_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n some_o advise_v the_o declare_v they_o void_a for_o the_o future_a and_o these_o be_v the_o major_a number_n fifty_o bishop_n and_o among_o they_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o two_o of_o the_o legate_n card._n hosius_n and_o simonetta_n oppose_v it_o say_v that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n morone_n the_o legate_n and_o many_o other_o suspend_v their_o vote_n the_o disputation_n grow_v high_a at_o last_o they_o agree_v to_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o pope_n he_o answer_v the_o council_n have_v power_n to_o make_v such_o a_o decree_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v hereupon_o clandestine_v marriage_n be_v declare_v void_a and_o a_o anathema_n add_v to_o the_o decree_n against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v thenceforth_o deny_v the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n of_o that_o nature_n see_v a_o power_n reside_v in_o the_o church_n now_o become_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v vehement_o impugn_a by_o a_o patriarch_n two_o legate_n fifty_o bishop_n and_o doubt_v of_o by_o many_o other_o and_o shall_v those_o now_o be_v hear_v who_o maintain_v there_o be_v always_o in_o the_o church_n a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n reveal_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o reason_n which_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o some_o opinion_n be_v often_o divulge_v in_o the_o church_n as_o reveal_v by_o god_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o be_v everywhere_o teach_v which_o at_o last_o be_v find_v out_o and_o know_v to_o be_v false_a mounseur_fw-fr pajon_n 2._o pajon_n rép._n aux_fw-fr prejugès_fw-fr part_n 2._o chap._n 2._o produce_v three_o eminent_a example_n of_o this_o observation_n the_o first_o take_v from_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o canonist_n the_o second_o from_o the_o form_n of_o condemnation_n of_o the_o v._o jansenian_a proposition_n the_o three_o from_o the_o prohibition_n of_o read_v the_o bible_n which_o because_o he_o large_o and_o accurate_o pursue_v i_o will_v not_o here_o urge_v much_o less_o will_v add_v other_o example_n before_o point_v out_o in_o this_o chapter_n however_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v obscure_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v wherein_o the_o doctor_n consent_n this_o will_v be_v more_o manifest_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o difficult_a to_o know_v certain_o what_o all_o the_o present_a doctor_n teach_v than_o what_o the_o former_a doctor_n teach_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o we_o have_v in_o their_o book_n which_o we_o can_v read_v at_o home_n but_o to_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o other_o we_o must_v travel_v through_o the_o whole_a world._n valentia_n suppose_v this_o very_a thing_n where_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o pope_n in_o desine_v rather_o make_v use_n of_o dead_a than_o live_a doctor_n because_o say_v he_o 46._o he_o qui_fw-la proinde_fw-la omnes_fw-la nec_fw-la facilè_fw-la congregari_fw-la nec_fw-la interrogari_fw-la possunt_fw-la quid_fw-la sentiant_fw-la val._n tom._n disp_n 1._o quaest_n 1._o punct_a 7._o 7._o 46._o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o latter_a can_v very_o rare_o be_v sufficient_o know_v for_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a church_n they_o can_v all_o easy_o be_v either_o assemble_v or_o ask_v what_o they_o think_v whereas_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n be_v more_o famous_a and_o be_v not_o so_o many_o if_o this_o be_v true_a how_o dissicult_a must_v it_o be_v to_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o present_a church_n since_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n can_v very_o hardly_o obtain_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n few_o or_o none_o can_v search_v all_o the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n pry_v into_o the_o most_o secret_a recess_n of_o it_o and_o turn_v over_o the_o write_n of_o sixteen_o age_n and_o in_o all_o this_o long_a journey_n make_v no_o slip_n commit_v no_o error_n yet_o be_v all_o this_o easy_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o valentia_n than_o to_o inquire_v and_o find_v out_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n live_v at_o any_o one_o time_n which_o yet_o must_v be_v do_v by_o they_o who_o lie_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n upon_o their_o consent_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v any_o of_o our_o adversary_n who_o offer_v the_o least_o solution_n of_o any_o one_o of_o these_o difficulty_n except_o cardinal_n richlieu_n who_o when_o he_o have_v object_v to_o himself_o that_o blind_a man_n hear_v neither_o all_o preacher_n and_o doctor_n nor_o learn_v from_o those_o which_o they_o do_v hear_v what_o the_o other_o teach_v which_o be_v our_o very_a argument_n except_o that_o what_o he_o say_v only_o of_o blinde-man_n we_o just_o apply_v to_o all_o man_n he_o ansewer_n 8._o ansewer_n method_n liv_o 2._o chap._n 8._o that_o as_o for_o a_o philosopher_n to_o conclude_v all_o fire_n to_o be_v hot_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o experiment_n all_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o world_n the_o common_a consent_n of_o philosopher_n suffice_v so_o to_o know_v certain_o whether_o any_o doctrine_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n it_o abundant_o suffice_v that_o blinde-man_n hear_v it_o propose_v by_o divers_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v show_v there_o be_v other_o who_o teach_v the_o contrary_n but_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v here_o observe_v first_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o always_o suffice_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n with_o which_o we_o be_v content_v in_o dispute_v there_o we_o often_o argue_v from_o concession_n which_o we_o own_v to_o be_v false_a here_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v but_o what_o be_v true_a and_o certain_a wherefore_o if_o no_o body_n oppose_v those_o doctrine_n which_o seem_v true_a to_o we_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o admit_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v both_o certain_a of_o themselves_o and_o appear_v so_o to_o we_o and_o if_o no_o body_n point_v out_o to_o we_o any_o maintainer_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n it_o do_v not_o â—â—â—refore_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v none_o whence_o the_o doctrine_n propose_v obtain_v not_o thence_o any_o certainty_n any_o motive_n of_o faith._n second_o philosopher_n themselves_o admonish_v great_a diligence_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o make_v argument_n of_o induction_n such_o as_o this_o be_v and_o that_o a_o insufficient_a enumeration_n of_o particular_n be_v the_o great_a fountain_n of_o error_n while_o a_o few_o or_o even_o many_o be_v reckon_v up_o and_o thence_o a_o conclusion_n make_v of_o all_o wherefore_o he_o reason_v not_o well_o who_o argue_v thâ—â—_n such_o and_o such_o teach_v thus_o nor_o do_v any_o appear_v who_o oppose_v therefore_o all_o teach_v the_o same_o for_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v that_o many_o may_v teach_v otherwise_o unknown_a to_o he_o who_o reason_n thus_o but_o well_o know_v to_o other_o in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v the_o cardinal_n have_v explain_v his_o mind_n more_o clear_o and_o tell_v by_o who_o he_o mean_v it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o other_o teach_v the_o contrary_a whether_o by_o the_o blind_a man_n himself_o or_o by_o other_o blind_a or_o ignorant_a man_n like_o himself_o or_o by_o one_o learned_a man_n who_o he_o shall_v consult_v or_o by_o all_o learned_a man_n every_o where_o disperse_v if_o he_o mean_v the_o first_o or_o second_o than_o he_o great_o err_v in_o think_v it_o sufficient_a that_o the_o blind_a man_n or_o other_o ignorant_a person_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n can_v name_v any_o who_o teach_v a_o contrary_a doctrine_n to_o their_o parish-priest_n or_o those_o doctor_n who_o they_o hear_v for_o all_o the_o husbandman_n labourer_n and_o mechanic_n of_o the_o parish_n may_v be_v easy_o ignorant_a that_o a_o contrary_a doctrine_n and_o that_o more_o true_a be_v teach_v in_o america_n or_o india_n or_o even_o the_o next_o province_n and_o so_o the_o blind_a man_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v a_o falsity_n but_o if_o the_o cardinal_n mean_v it_o suffice_v that_o the_o blind_a man_n consult_v some_o learned_a man_n to_o know_v whether_o none_o teach_v contrary_a to_o his_o parson_n i_o will_v ask_v whether_o our_o adversary_n require_v it_o as_o necessary_a if_o so_o than_o all_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v guilty_a of_o rashness_n and_o imprudence_n for_o i_o dare_v swear_v that_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o put_v this_o in_o practice_n if_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a he_o desert_n the_o cause_n for_o upon_o what_o foundation_n shall_v their_o faith_n rely_v who_o do_v not_o that_o which_o he_o confess_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o think_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v their_o faith_n but_o what_o if_o the_o doctor_n who_o be_v consult_v be_v in_o the_o same_o error_n with_o the_o parish-priest_n as_o none_o will_v deny_v
for_o among_o catholic_n some_o affirm_v it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n find_v of_o the_o contrary_a other_o deny_v it_o because_o the_o whole_a church_n will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o error_n to_o i_o neither_o seem_v sufficient_o certain_a yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o become_v the_o providence_n of_o christ_n not_o to_o permit_v it_o in_o these_o word_n two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v first_o that_o suarez_n speak_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o bishop_n not_o in_o believe_v but_o in_o teach_v for_o he_o say_v this_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n that_o if_o all_o the_o bishop_n can_v err_v than_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n the_o laity_n may_v also_o err_v because_o they_o ordinary_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o now_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v their_o pastor_n not_o in_o what_o they_o think_v but_o in_o what_o they_o teach_v this_o also_o appear_v from_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o deny_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o bishop_n in_o any_o error_n to_o be_v possible_a because_o if_o that_o shall_v happen_v the_o whole_a church_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o great_a danger_n of_o error_n but_o if_o bishop_n shall_v teach_v right_o although_o they_o think_v erroneous_o there_o will_v be_v thence_o no_o danger_n of_o error_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a second_o of_o this_o infallibility_n of_o bishop_n in_o what_o they_o teach_v unanimous_o he_o say_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o some_o catholic_n deny_v it_o 2._o that_o neither_o part_n seem_v certain_a to_o he_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v probable_a all_o which_o single_o prove_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n but_o who_o can_v imagine_v so_o great_a a_o doctor_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n theoph._n raynaudus_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o suarez_n that_o the_o visible_a head_n say_v he_o 5._o he_o ut_fw-la seposito_fw-la capite_fw-la visibili_fw-la membra_fw-la omne_fw-la possint_fw-la infici_fw-la aliquo_fw-la errore_fw-la materiali_fw-la vix_fw-la potest_fw-la contingere_fw-la &_o verisimillimum_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la semper_fw-la cordi_fw-la futurum_fw-la ne_fw-la id_fw-la accidat_fw-la si_fw-mi tamen_fw-la accideret_fw-la incont_v aminato_fw-la capite_fw-la nibil_n decederet_fw-la de_fw-la perpetuitate_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la rain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d punct_a 5._o be_v lay_v aside_o all_o the_o member_n shall_v be_v infect_v with_o any_o material_a error_n can_v scarce_o happen_v and_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a god_n will_v take_v care_n it_o shall_v not_o yet_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o head_n be_v uninfected_a the_o perpetuity_n of_o true_a faith_n in_o the_o church_n will_v suffer_v no_o loss_n where_o he_o determine_v not_o absolute_o this_o can_v happen_v but_o look_n upon_o the_o contrary_a only_o as_o most_o probable_a and_o deni_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o depend_v thereon_o which_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v by_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n rhodius_n speak_v more_o plain_o who_o affirm_v 5._o affirm_v mortuo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la ulla_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ad_fw-la condenda_fw-la fidei_fw-la decreta_fw-la nullam_fw-la eâ—_n tempore_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la actualem_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la qu._n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 5._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a the_o church_n have_v no_o infallible_a authority_n to_o make_v decree_n of_o faith_n as_o have_v no_o actual_a and_o immediate_a infallibility_n at_o that_o time_n hence_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o want_v little_a of_o a_o confession_n from_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o of_o faith._n and_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v for_o no_o foundation_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v find_v not_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o these_o to_o make_v any_o article_n become_v of_o faith_n aught_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n most_o evident_o to_o contain_v it_o which_o evidence_n even_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v here_o want_v it_o will_v be_v most_o absurd_a that_o papist_n shall_v believe_v this_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n when_o they_o believe_v neither_o of_o these_o but_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pastor_n take_v away_o their_o testimony_n and_o they_o will_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v know_v whether_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o either_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n representative_a for_o beside_o that_o no_o such_o express_a decree_n of_o it_o can_v be_v produce_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o representative_a church_n itself_o be_v believe_v by_o every_o single_a papist_n only_o because_o they_o hear_v it_o teach_v by_o their_o pastor_n as_o for_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o ought_v not_o be_v produce_v for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n now_o inquire_v why_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v so_o will_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o say_v they_o believe_v their_o pastor_n can_v err_v in_o teach_v unanimous_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o so_o teach_v themselves_o this_o they_o must_v recur_v to_o for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n leave_v of_o believe_v so_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a for_o first_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o a_o receive_a law_n among_o all_o nation_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v witness_n or_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n second_o as_o we_o believe_v not_o any_o man_n to_o be_v true_a and_o honest_a till_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o his_o veracity_n and_o honesty_n from_o some_o other_o testimony_n than_o his_o own_o so_o it_o will_v be_v the_o high_a imprudence_n to_o esteem_v those_o infallible_a who_o challenge_v that_o privilege_n to_o themselves_o until_o their_o infallibility_n be_v know_v to_o we_o from_o some_o other_o argument_n than_o their_o own_o testimony_n certain_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o permit_v even_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o have_v so_o many_o illustrious_a character_n of_o a_o divine_a original_a to_o be_v believe_v for_o its_o own_o testimony_n and_o christ_n open_o profess_v that_o if_o he_o bear_v witness_n of_o himself_o his_o witness_n be_v not_o credible_a why_o then_o shall_v that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n deny_v to_o himself_o and_o our_o adversary_n deny_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n three_o the_o question_n will_v return_v whence_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n know_v that_o they_o can_v err_v for_o they_o will_v not_o say_v they_o know_v it_o because_o the_o faithful_a believe_v it_o since_o as_o hallier_n 2._o hallier_n non_fw-la ideo_fw-la vera_fw-la docent_fw-la pastor_n quia_fw-la vera_fw-la credunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la sed_fw-la ideo_fw-la vera_fw-la credunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la quia_fw-la vera_fw-la docentibus_fw-la assentiuntur_fw-la f._n hallier_n de_fw-fr hierarch_n l._n 4._o c._n 2._o well_o say_v the_o pastor_n do_v not_o therefore_o teach_v true_o because_o the_o auditor_n believe_v true_o but_o the_o auditor_n believe_v true_o because_o they_o assent_v to_o the_o pastor_n teach_v true_o they_o can_v say_v that_o they_o know_v it_o from_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o more_o know_v to_o learned_a than_o to_o unlearned_a person_n think_v not_o say_v bagotius_n 1._o bagotius_n cave_fw-la existimes_fw-la unumquenquam_fw-la etiam_fw-la theologum_fw-la doctissimum_fw-la posse_fw-la quicquam_fw-la eredere_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o independenter_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ_fw-la bagot_n instit_fw-la theol._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o 1._o 1._o that_o any_o one_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a divine_a can_v believe_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o independent_o from_o it_o and_o hosius_n brent_n hosius_n hos_fw-la count_v brent_n go_v so_o far_o that_o he_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a way_n that_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n shall_v recur_v to_o implicit_a faith_n and_o believe_v only_o in_o general_a as_o the_o church_n believe_v shall_v the_o pastor_n therefore_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v err_v for_o their_o own_o testimony_n this_o be_v the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o our_o adversary_n doctrine_n and_o that_o most_o absurd_a for_o first_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o pastor_n which_o believe_v so_o because_o he_o teach_v so_o but_o all_o teach_v so_o because_o all_o believe_v so_o again_o the_o question_n will_v recur_v upon_o what_o foundation_n do_v they_o teach_v so_o here_o either_o nothing_o or_o only_o
be_v more_o than_o moral_o even_o physical_o evident_a that_o those_o thing_n be_v false_a which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v about_o the_o eucharist_n for_o that_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n be_v still_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v prove_v by_o innumerable_a argument_n of_o physical_a evidence_n which_o consequent_o can_v never_o be_v counterweigh_v much_o less_o out_o weigh_v by_o argument_n of_o moral_a evidence_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o infallibility_n of_o that_o church_n which_o teach_v a_o contrary_a opinion_n however_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o examine_v whether_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o these_o note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v moral_o evident_a as_o be_v pretend_v but_o first_o we_o must_v remove_v the_o equivocation_n which_o lie_v hide_v in_o this_o term_n for_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o schoolman_n in_o a_o threefold_a sense_n first_o therefore_o many_o call_v that_o moral_o certain_a which_o be_v so_o probable_a that_o many_o argument_n persuade_v it_o but_o nothing_o insinuate_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o the_o contrary_n second_o those_o thing_n be_v call_v moral_o certain_a which_o to_o use_v bellarmin_n word_n be_v confirm_v by_o so_o many_o sign_n and_o conjecture_n as_o may_v exclude_v all_o anxiety_n but_o not_o all_o distrust_n three_o those_o thing_n be_v most_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v moral_o certain_a which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o common_a and_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n witness_v a_o thing_n by_o they_o see_v which_o testimony_n none_o contradict_v as_o conink_n 44._o conink_n quae_fw-la ex_fw-la communi_fw-la &_o concordi_fw-la magnae_fw-la multitudinis_fw-la rem_fw-la visam_fw-la testantis_fw-la testimonio_fw-la cvi_fw-la nemo_fw-la contradicit_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 11._o dub_v 1._o num_fw-la 44._o define_v they_o if_o our_o adversary_n say_v the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v moral_o certain_a in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o sense_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o deny_v it_o for_o those_o thing_n only_o be_v moral_o certain_a in_o those_o sense_n against_o which_o no_o contrary_a argument_n can_v be_v produce_v for_o if_o any_o such_o occur_v the_o mind_n fluctuate_v and_o can_v obtain_v no_o certainty_n now_o none_o can_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v many_o at_o least_o probable_a argument_n which_o persuade_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o true_a church_n second_o i_o assert_v that_o neither_o of_o these_o certainty_n will_v suffice_v for_o they_o can_v but_o in_o a_o loose_a and_o improper_a sense_n be_v call_v certainty_n they_o be_v indeed_o mere_a probability_n which_o may_v suffice_v in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o action_n where_o great_a certainty_n can_v be_v have_v but_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o belief_n and_o salvation_n where_o the_o great_a be_v require_v whereas_o these_o may_v possible_o be_v false_a as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n whether_o baptise_a or_o a_o host_n whether_o consecrate_a which_o be_v common_o produce_v for_o example_n of_o the_o first_o and_o great_a of_o the_o two_o kind_n of_o moral_a certainty_n for_o both_o the_o baptism_n of_o a_o infant_n and_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o host_n depend_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n can_v never_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o have_v be_v due_o perform_v for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v ever_o speculative_o certain_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v false_a there_o remain_v then_o the_o three_o sense_n which_o i_o deny_v not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o consonant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o adversary_n but_o to_o pass_v by_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o here_o be_v no_o place_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o certainty_n since_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o so_o frame_v and_o circumstantiate_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o at_o least_o moral_o impossible_a to_o deceive_v or_o be_v deceive_v as_o that_o caesar_n and_o alexander_n former_o exi_v as_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n do_v now_o whereas_o argument_n draw_v from_o antiquity_n amplitude_n sanctity_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o another_o kind_n as_o be_v whole_o artificial_a and_o consequent_o most_o different_a from_o those_o which_o beget_v this_o moral_a certainty_n beside_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o note_n wherein_o the_o greek_a church_n may_v not_o equal_o glory_v with_o the_o latin._n sanctity_n amplitude_n antiquity_n and_o constancy_n of_o martyr_n none_o can_v deny_v to_o she_o as_o for_o miracle_n the_o greek_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o latin_n have_v somewhat_o admirable_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o lupus_n 543._o lupus_n in_o council_n tom_fw-mi 5._o p._n 543._o relate_v out_o of_o chr._n angelus_n and_o leo_n allatius_n that_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n most_o frequent_a among_o the_o greek_n that_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o excommunicate_a person_n immediate_o after_o death_n grow_v black_a swell_v and_o become_v very_o hard_o nor_o can_v be_v dissolve_v before_o the_o bishop_n give_v they_o absolution_n which_o be_v once_o pronounce_v they_o be_v reduce_v into_o dust_n the_o divine_a goodness_n say_v lupus_n by_o these_o confirmat_fw-la these_o captivos_fw-la sub_fw-la turcicâ_fw-la tyrannide_fw-la christianos_n divina_fw-la bonitas_fw-la consolatur_fw-la per_fw-la talia_fw-la miracula_fw-la &_o in_fw-la evangelicâ_fw-la fide_fw-la confirmat_fw-la miracle_n comfort_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o faith_n the_o poor_a christian_n oppress_v with_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n in_o this_o miracle_n four_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o boast_v by_o the_o greek_n but_o also_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o latin_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o almost_o daily_a miracle_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n so_o as_o their_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n have_v a_o sensible_a and_o supernatural_a effect_n 4._o that_o it_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o favour_v the_o christian_a religion_n profess_v by_o the_o greek_n but_o also_o their_o private_a error_n for_o as_o lupus_n observe_v they_o imagine_v the_o absolution_n give_v after_o death_n to_o be_v valid_a and_o to_o deliver_v from_o the_o torment_n of_o hell_n itself_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o sensible_a effect_n that_o immediate_o follow_v the_o absolution_n what_o have_v the_o latin_n like_v to_o this_o their_o pretend_a miracle_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v by_o their_o adversary_n but_o rather_o convince_v of_o falsity_n by_o they_o and_o even_o by_o many_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n they_o be_v rare_a not_o ordinary_a nor_o annex_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o such_o as_o if_o they_o be_v true_a serve_v to_o confirm_v only_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o general_n not_o their_o own_o particular_a tenet_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o those_o argument_n be_v not_o certain_a which_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n since_o if_o they_o be_v so_o they_o will_v demonstrate_v what_o our_o adversary_n think_v to_o be_v false_a that_o the_o greek_a be_v the_o true_a and_o infallible_a church_n this_o may_v be_v evident_o evince_v if_o we_o consider_v each_o note_n single_o but_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v already_o accurate_o perform_v by_o our_o reverend_a b._n morton_n jo._n gerardus_n and_o other_o it_o seem_v not_o very_o necessary_a in_o this_o place_n here_o therefore_o i_o finish_v and_o in_o one_o word_n conclude_v that_o the_o papist_n who_o boast_v of_o have_v so_o many_o immovable_a foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o which_o be_v solid_a and_o that_o what_o they_o believe_v they_o do_v it_o pertinacious_o indeed_o but_o neither_o certain_o nor_o firm_o finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o richard_n chiswell_n dr._n cave_n life_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n in_o 2_o vol._n folio_n dr._n cary_n chronological_a account_n of_o ancient_n time._n fol._n hooker_n ecclesiastical_a polity_n fol._n sir_n john_n burlace_n history_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n fol._n the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n concern_v jesuit_n seminary_n priest_n recusant_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n explain_v by_o divers_a judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n with_o other_o observation_n thereupon_o by_o willim_n cawley_n esq_n fol._n dr._n towerson_n explication_n on_o the_o creed_n the_o commandment_n and_o lord_n prayer_n in_o 3_o vol._n fol._n bishop_n nicholson_n on_o the_o church-catechism_n 40._o mr._n john_n cave_n seven_o occasional_a sermon_n 40._o bishop_n wilkin_n natural_a religion_n 80._o his_o fifteen_o sermon_n 80._o mr._n tanner_n primordia_fw-la or_o the_o rise_n and_o growth_n of_o the_o first_o church_n of_o god_n describe_v 80._o spaniard_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n 80._o dr._n cave_n primitive_a christianity_n in_o three_o part_n 80._o certain_a genuine_a remain_n of_o the_o