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sense_n church_n doctrine_n scripture_n 6,830 5 6.3395 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29091 The doctrine of the fathers and schools consider'd. Part the first concerning the articles of a trinity of divine persons, and the unity of God, in answer to the animadversions on the Dean of St. Paul's vindication of the doctrine of the holy and ever blessed Trinity ... / by J.B., AM, presbyter of the Church of England. J. B. (John Braddocke), 1556-1719. 1695 (1695) Wing B4100; ESTC R32576 124,476 190

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trinity_n genebrard_n justify_v the_o phrase_n of_o three_o infinite_a mind_n of_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o go_n 70_o n._n 5_o 6._o whether_o god_n and_o infinite_a mind_n be_v term_n equipollent_a 72_o n._n 7._o of_o the_o animadverter_n answer_n to_o the_o objection_n of_o polytheism_n from_o the_o assertion_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n three_o relative_n not_o one_o simple_a be_v under_o three_o relation_n 73_o n._n 10._o whether_o the_o ternary_a number_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o personality_n 78_o n._n 11._o whether_o the_o divine_a nature_n sustain_v three_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n 79_o n._n 12._o of_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o substance_n n._n 13._o whether_o two_o substance_n necessary_o differ_v in_o substance_n of_o bellarmin_n orthodoxness_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o controversy_n 80_o n._n 16._o whether_o one_o infinite_a mind_n can_v be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n in_o what_o sense_n the_o trinity_n one_o god_n 82_o n._n 18._o of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o jew_n in_o what_o sense_n god_n three_o person_n 83_o n._n 19_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o father_n be_v the_o only_a true_a god_n 85_o n._n 20._o of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n 86_o chap._n v._o n._n 1._o whether_o the_o ancient_n believe_v the_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v intelligent_a being_n 89_o n._n 2._o how_o the_o son_n be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o in_o this_o mystery_n god_n of_o god_n whether_o three_o person_n infer_v three_o god_n 90_o n._n 3._o whether_o the_o same_o wisdom_n can_v be_v both_o unbegotten_a and_o beget_v 92_o n._n 4._o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n 95_o chap._n vi_o n._n 1._o of_o a_o double_a care_n in_o mysterious_a article_n what_o be_v fundamental_a in_o this_o mystery_n three_o hypothesis_n concern_v the_o trinity_n in_o what_o sense_n i_o affirm_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o common_a divine_a essence_n of_o the_o blasphemy_n of_o the_o modern_a socinian_o compare_v with_o the_o ancient_a socinian_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o both_o part_n of_o my_o hypothesis_n 96_o n._n 2._o petavius_n and_o dr._n cudworth_n assertion_n that_o a_o specific_a unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v the_o dogma_fw-la of_o the_o nicene_n father_n consider_v as_o to_o its_o historical_a truth_n and_o vindicate_v from_o the_o animadverter_n exception_n 102_o n._n 10._o the_o same_o discuss_v problematical_o betwixt_o the_o animadverter_n and_o myself_o 118_o n._n 12._o how_o far_o a_o specific_a unity_n be_v notional_a 119_o n._n 13._o whether_o a_o specific_a unity_n imply_v a_o multiplication_n in_o the_o several_a individual_n lombard_n the_o first_o who_o deny_v that_o the_o divine_a person_n differ_v in_o number_n two_o corollary_n one_a that_o a_o numerical_a unity_n and_o a_o specific_a unity_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o ancient_n inconsistent_a two_o that_o it_o be_v no_o such_o paradox_n in_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o deny_v that_o three_o human_a person_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v three_o man_n as_o it_o be_v common_o esteem_v 121_o n._n 16._o the_o principle_n of_o individuation_n according_a to_o the_o schoolman_n 128_o n._n 17._o the_o opinion_n of_o philoponus_n and_o the_o tritheit_n heretic_n 129_o n._n 18._o how_o far_o a_o multiplication_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n may_v be_v allow_v 130_o n._n 20._o whether_o the_o term_n deus_fw-mi be_v a_o terminus_n communis_fw-la 131_o n._n 21._o the_o divine_a attribute_n not_o modes_n 132_o n._n 22._o of_o the_o animadverter_n definition_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n 138_o chap._n vii_o n._n 1._o scripture_n the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n 139_o n._n 2._o the_o unity_n of_o god_n a_o article_n of_o natural_a riligion_n heb._n 1.3.141_o not_o the_o warrant_n of_o three_o hypostasis_n 142_o what_o three_o personality_n be_v of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n in_o relation_n to_o three_o subsistence_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 143_o the_o trinity_n one_o suppositum_fw-la to_o cajetan_n 217._o the_o godhead_n sustain_v not_o the_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n 218._o of_o personal_a act_n according_a to_o the_o schoolman_n 219_o n._n 3._o a_o deity_n diversify_v whether_o the_o personality_n be_v modes_n 223_o n._n 4._o whether_o modes_n in_o god_n modes_n according_a to_o the_o new_a and_o old_a philosophy_n 150_o n._n 6._o three_o modes_n not_o sufficient_a to_o explain_v the_o trinity_n the_o principal_a inquiry_n in_o this_o mystery_n what_o the_o three_o person_n be_v 155_o n._n 10._o of_o real_a and_o modal_n distinction_n whether_o the_o divine_a person_n differ_v modally_n 159_o n._n 11._o whether_o personality_n be_v a_o personal_a property_n 161_o n._n 15._o three_o kind_n of_o sabellianism_n confusion_n of_o person_n contraction_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o the_o single_a person_n of_o the_o father_n the_o compound_v of_o the_o trinity_n 163_o n._n 18._o rufinus_n acknowledge_v trinitatem_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la 167_o n._n 19_o boetius_fw-la for_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o common_a divine_a essence_n n._n 20._o peter_n lombard_n 168_o n._n 21._o thomas_n aquinas_n n._n 22._o of_o a_o relative_n subsistence_n and_o a_o subsist_v relation_n the_o conclusion_n contain_v a_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o whole_a 170_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o trinity_n etc._n etc._n by_o way_n of_o letter_n to_o the_o animadverter_n sir_n i_o make_v bold_a to_o follow_v your_o own_o example_n and_o offer_v the_o follow_a paper_n to_o your_o admirer_n yourself_o and_o the_o late_a socinian_n historian_n and_o considerer_n this_o last_o person_n have_v give_v we_o his_o judgement_n 13._o consideration_n of_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n etc._n etc._n p._n 12_o 13._o that_o you_o be_v the_o only_a writer_n since_o the_o revival_n of_o these_o controversy_n who_o have_v indeed_o understand_v what_o the_o church_n mean_v by_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n that_o your_o explication_n be_v a_o true_a and_o orthodox_n explication_n of_o what_o the_o church_n intend_v to_o say_v that_o your_o design_n be_v only_o to_o declare_v and_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o be_v to_o notify_v in_o what_o sense_n and_o manner_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o church_n in_o reference_n to_o such_o design_n we_o this_o great_a author_n and_o his_o party_n the_o english_a socinian_n must_v say_v that_o his_o performance_n be_v a_o accurate_a and_o learned_a work_n thus_o this_o socinian_n historian_n like_o a_o second_o celsus_n pretend_v to_o know_v all_o the_o poor_a orthodox_n be_v able_a to_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o totter_a and_o fall_v ark_n 20._o ibid._n p._n 20._o as_o he_o blasphemous_o call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n you_o you_o sir_n have_v without_o question_n lay_v down_o the_o very_a explication_n of_o the_o school_n 4._o ibid._n p._n 4._o the_o doctrine_n or_o explication_n general_o receive_v in_o university_n which_o he_o doubt_v not_o will_v be_v approve_v by_o most_o of_o the_o chair_n of_o our_o european_a university_n or_o school_n of_o learning_n you_o very_o have_v acquit_v yourself_o like_o a_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o wit._n all_o must_v bow_v before_o you_o but_o his_o own_o great_a self_n in_o your_o person_n he_o slay_v his_o ten_o thousand_o when_o goliath_n be_v defeat_v the_o philistine_n must_v fly_v this_o euge_fw-la conclude_v that_o pamphlet_n 35._o ibid._n p._n 35._o and_o indeed_o he_o this_o considerer_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v labour_v in_o this_o controversy_n may_v surcease_v their_o pain_n henceforth_o and_o leave_v what_o they_o have_v already_o say_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n of_o all_o considerate_a and_o sincere_a men._n how_o much_o you_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o your_o own_o performance_n may_v be_v more_o than_o surmise_a from_o several_a passage_n in_o your_o book_n and_o especial_o from_o your_o scornful_a treat_v of_o your_o reverend_n and_o learned_a antagonist_n in_o your_o preface_n you_o tell_v we_o that_o you_o neither_o reverence_n nor_o fear_v he_o and_o in_o the_o same_o preface_n you_o charge_v he_o iii_o p._n iii_o with_o defy_v the_o church_n with_o so_o bold_a a_o front_n ii_o p._n ii_o with_o be_v so_o very_o rude_a scandalous_a and_o provoke_v iu._n p._n iu._n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o tongue_n or_o pen_n of_o man_n to_o reply_v any_o thing_n so_o severe_o upon_o he_o which_o the_o foulness_n of_o his_o expression_n will_v not_o abundant_o warrant_v both_o the_o speak_n and_o write_v of_o and_o in_o the_o same_o page_n with_o peculiar_a modesty_n you_o call_v his_o vindication_n stuff_n if_o his_o stuff_n shall_v live_v so_o long_o nay_o not_o content_a with_o this_o censure_n upon_o his_o own_o person_n you_o add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n concern_v the_o governor_n of_o
and_o from_o his_o own_o word_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v they_o for_o a_o accurate_a account_n of_o what_o the_o church_n and_o school_n have_v teach_v in_o this_o mystery_n or_o else_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v oppose_v possible_o forsake_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n and_o school_n before_o he_o understand_v either_o in_o my_o second_o part_n i_o intend_v to_o inquire_v more_o careful_o into_o that_o uncontested_a article_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n especial_o since_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o most_o of_o the_o subtlety_n not_o to_o say_v perplexity_n wherewith_o this_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v too_o often_o obscure_v arise_v from_o want_n of_o a_o just_a state_v of_o that_o first_o article_n of_o natural_a religion_n the_o unity_n of_o god_n it_o will_v be_v a_o ease_n both_o to_o my_o reader_n and_o myself_o to_o divide_v my_o first_o part_n into_o chapter_n and_o number_v section_n and_o be_v more_o ready_a in_o case_n of_o any_o occasion_n of_o reference_n or_o comparison_n my_o design_n will_v also_o apologise_v for_o i_o if_o i_o sometime_o take_v occasion_n to_o digress_v much_o far_a than_o a_o bare_a answer_n to_o the_o animadversion_n seem_v to_o require_v since_o my_o desire_n be_v to_o bring_v as_o far_o as_o i_o convenient_o can_v all_o metaphysical_a or_o nice_a dispute_n into_o this_o first_o part_n that_o my_o second_o part_n may_v be_v more_o suit_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o person_n who_o be_v less_o acquaint_v or_o less_o delight_n in_o these_o term_n of_o art_n i_o also_o crave_v leave_v to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n that_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o unnecessary_a dispute_n i_o judge_v it_o sufficient_a at_o this_o time_n to_o reduce_v the_o question_n to_o what_o be_v own_v and_o profess_v on_o both_o side_n as_o for_o instance_n both_o jew_n and_o socinian_o acknowledge_v one_o divine_a person_n both_o also_o acknowledge_v god_n relation_n to_o his_o creature_n if_o therefore_o the_o divine_a relation_n 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in_o this_o dispute_n to_o state_n the_o import_n and_o signification_n of_o these_o term_n essence_n substance_n existence_n subsistence_n nature_n and_o personality_n with_o such_o other_o as_o will_v of_o course_n come_v in_o our_o way_n while_o we_o be_v treat_v of_o and_o explain_v these_o etc._n etc._n the_o method_n be_v extreme_o judicious_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v commend_v but_o if_o we_o state_n the_o import_n of_o these_o term_n false_o or_o imperfect_o we_o shall_v obscure_v and_o perplex_v ourselves_o and_o our_o reader_n instead_o of_o assist_v they_o to_o understand_v thing_n more_o perspicuous_o the_o simple_a faith_n of_o this_o sacred_a article_n to_o pious_a and_o docible_a mind_n need_v not_o any_o of_o these_o metaphysical_a or_o school-term_n according_o the_o divinely-inspired_a writer_n have_v use_v none_o of_o they_o but_o the_o subtle_a equivocation_n and_o objection_n of_o the_o arian_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o sabellian_o on_o the_o other_o together_o with_o the_o great_a veneration_n pay_v to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o schoolman_n in_o this_o mystety_n have_v make_v it_o necessary_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o just_a signification_n of_o these_o and_o other_o school_n term_n and_o distinction_n 2._o n._n 2._o and_n here_o first_o of_o all_o according_a to_o the_o old_a peripatetic_a philosophy_n which_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v as_o to_o the_o main_a body_n of_o it_o at_o least_o have_v stand_v its_o ground_n hitherto_o against_o all_o assault_n i_o look_v upon_o the_o division_n of_o ens_fw-la or_o be_v a_o summary_n word_n for_o all_o thing_n into_o substance_n and_o accident_n as_o the_o primary_n and_o most_o comprehensive_a i_o see_v no_o necessity_n from_o this_o mystery_n to_o concern_v ourselves_o with_o this_o metaphysical_a dispute_n whether_o accident_n be_v distinct_a being_n from_o substance_n the_o ancient_a father_n deny_v any_o accident_n in_o god_n or_o in_o a_o divine_a person_n because_o god_n be_v immutable_a whereas_o a_o accident_n potest_fw-la adesse_fw-la aut_fw-la abesse_fw-la sive_fw-la subjecti_fw-la interitu_fw-la be_v separable_a from_o its_o subject_n be_v changeable_a so_o st._n augustin_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 4._o nihil_fw-la itaque_fw-la accidens_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la quia_fw-la nihil_fw-la mutabile_fw-la aut_fw-la amissibile_fw-la but_o not_o one_o of_o they_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v ever_o give_v this_o metaphysical_a reason_n that_o it_o will_v compound_v god_n or_o a_o divine_a person_n of_o two_o being_n all_o the_o new_a philosopher_n who_o be_v neither_o a_o small_a nor_o contemptible_a body_n of_o man_n explode_v this_o division_n of_o ens_fw-la they_o do_v all_o deny_v that_o accident_n be_v distinct_a being_n from_o substance_n ens_fw-la be_v not_o vnivocum_fw-la but_o analogum_fw-la to_o substance_n and_o accident_n that_o be_v a_o accident_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o be_v but_o analogous_n or_o like_v to_o a_o be_v not_o proper_o ens_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la but_o ens_fw-la entis_fw-la a_o affection_n of_o be_v 391._o lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 9_o s._n 15._o p._n 391._o rather_o than_o a_o be_v accidens_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a petavius_n proprie_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sed_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d affectio_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sola_fw-la vero_fw-la substantia_fw-la esse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d voco_fw-la transubstantiation_n as_o i_o very_o believe_v first_o persuade_v the_o schoolman_n to_o teach_v that_o accident_n be_v distinct_a being_n from_o substance_n as_o be_v capable_a to_o exist_v separate_a from_o substance_n nay_o this_o monstrous_a doctrine_n can_v persuade_v the_o new_a philosopher_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n to_o believe_v these_o real_a accident_n they_o rather_o choose_v to_o affirm_v that_o god_n by_o a_o perpetual_a miracle_n cause_v the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o all_o our_o sense_n than_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o accident_n be_v distinct_a being_n from_o the_o substance_n they_o affect_v aristotle_n himself_o appropriate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d essence_n to_o substance_n if_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v relative_n if_o that_o only_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o be_v which_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o essence_n nothing_o but_o substance_n according_a to_o that_o philosopher_n can_v be_v such_o 3._o p._n 31._o n._n 3._o as_o for_o substance_n i_o define_v that_o to_o be_v a_o be_v not_o inhere_v in_o another_o etc._n etc._n a_o division_n rather_o than_o a_o definition_n of_o substance_n be_v necessary_a in_o this_o mystery_n aristotle_n divide_v substance_n into_o first_o and_o second_o substance_n and_o it_o be_v no_o such_o contemptible_a enquiry_n as_o possible_o the_o animadverter_n may_v imagine_v whether_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o so_o often_o say_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v of_o one_o substance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v of_o a_o second_o substance_n 4._o p._n 31._o n._n 4._o accident_n i_o define_v a_o be_v inherent_a in_o another_o this_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o n._n 2._o 5._o p._n 31._o n._n 5._o but_o now_o beside_o these_o two_o term_n of_o substance_n and_o accident_n there_o be_v another_o assign_v by_o logician_n metaphysician_n and_o schoolman_n call_v a_o mode_n of_o be_v viz._n such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v add_v to_o another_o do_v not_o make_v any_o addition_n of_o another_o be_v or_o degree_n of_o be_v to_o it_o but_o only_o restrain_v and_o determine_v it_o etc._n etc._n all_o the_o new_a philosopher_n deny_v real_a modes_n equal_o with_o real_a accident_n nor_o can_v i_o see_v any_o necessity_n to_o recur_v to_o such_o a_o nice_a metaphysical_a debate_n to_o explain_v this_o sacred_a mystery_n neither_o jew_n nor_o socinian_n fly_v to_o this_o metaphysical_a notion_n to_o explain_v the_o suppositality_n of_o one_o
condition_n he_o there_o mention_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n here_o especial_o to_o be_v note_v that_o several_a expression_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n not_o that_o they_o be_v absolute_o uncapable_a of_o a_o orthodox_n sense_n but_o because_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o lead_v to_o a_o false_a or_o heritical_a sense_n as_o for_o instance_n in_o trinitate_fw-la datur_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la aliud_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la the_o rigid'st_n of_o the_o schoolman_n allow_v aliud_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la suppositum_fw-la in_o trinitate_fw-la the_o axiom_n be_v understand_v of_o aliud_fw-la in_o a_o arian_n sense_n of_o aliud_fw-la naturâ_fw-la again_o if_o ever_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v a_o new_a phrase_n in_o this_o mystery_n it_o will_v then_o be_v lawful_a when_o the_o ancient_a allow_v phrase_n be_v render_v in_o a_o manner_n insignificant_a when_o three_o person_n be_v expound_v by_o three_o somewhat_o be_v or_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v metaphorical_a this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o reverend_a dean_n of_o st._n paul_n by_o three_o person_n in_o this_o mystery_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v three_o intelligent_a being_n 24._o vindication_n of_o the_o trin._n p._n 66._o l._n 24._o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n to_o say_v they_o be_v three_o divine_a person_n and_o not_o three_o infinite_a mind_n be_v heritical_a and_o absurd_a that_o be_v contain_v the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n and_o contradict_v the_o scripture_n which_o as_o the_o reverend_a dean_n observe_v represent_v father_n ibid._n ibid._n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n as_o three_o intelligent_a being_n not_o as_o three_o power_n or_o faculty_n of_o the_o same_o be_v which_o be_v downright_a sabellianism_n the_o animadvertor_n lay_v hold_n on_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o infinite_a mind_n take_v occasion_n to_o write_v and_o publish_v one_o of_o the_o most_o spiteful_a and_o malicious_a book_n that_o perhaps_o ever_o see_v the_o sun_n for_o he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o note_v that_o this_o be_v a_o phrase_n difuse_v by_o the_o church_n but_o he_o call_v it_o a_o silly_a heretical_a notion_n 2._o pref._n p._n 3._o ibib_fw-la p._n 2._o sole_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n a_o notion_n immediate_o and_o unavoidable_o infer_v three_o god_n and_o p._n 376._o a_fw-la monstrous_a assertion_n by_o which_o he_o hold_v and_o affirm_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n which_o i_o the_o animadverter_n show_v unavoidable_o and_o irrefragable_o infer_v they_o to_o be_v three_o go_n now_o that_o i_o may_v render_v these_o paper_n more_o useful_a to_o my_o reader_n i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o church_n refuse_v several_a phrase_n in_o this_o mystery_n in_o what_o sense_n the_o same_o phrase_n be_v allow_v and_o in_o what_o other_o it_o be_v disallow_v and_o more_o particular_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o animadvertor_n objection_n against_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o infinite_a mind_n it_o be_v certain_a both_o from_o philosophy_n and_o religion_n 2._o p._n 116._o l._n 5._o n._n 2._o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a god_n or_o godhead_n in_o which_o christian_a religion_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n it_o be_v ominous_a to_o stumble_v at_o the_o threshold_n these_o two_o term_n god_n and_o godhead_n be_v formal_o distinct_a and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v confound_v every_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o one_o of_o these_o term_n can_v with_o equal_a truth_n and_o propriety_n be_v always_o affirm_v of_o the_o other_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o article_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v equipollent_a article_n and_o there_o be_v certain_o three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n but_o if_o we_o take_v this_o term_n god_n as_o distinct_a from_o godhead_n we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n in_o god_n or_o in_o one_o god_n the_o christian_a religion_n compel_v we_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o each_o distinct_a person_n be_v god_n which_o will_v be_v impossible_a if_o there_o be_v three_o person_n in_o god_n for_o how_o can_v that_o person_n be_v god_n which_o want_v something_o which_o be_v in_o god_n for_o each_o distinct_a person_n have_v not_o three_o person_n in_o he_o hence_o the_o 11_o council_n of_o toledo_n nec_fw-la rectè_fw-la dici_fw-la potest_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la deo_fw-la sit_fw-la trinitas_fw-la with_o the_o animadvertor_n leave_n the_o heretic_n sabellius_n and_o not_o the_o christian_a religion_n teach_v this_o article_n that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n in_o one_o god_n it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v wish_v 3._o p._n 116._o l._n 12._o n._n 3._o i_o confess_v that_o divine_n have_v rest_v in_o the_o bare_a expression_n deliver_v in_o scripture_n concern_v this_o mystery_n and_o venture_v no_o far_o by_o any_o particular_a and_o bold_a explication_n of_o it_o but_o since_o the_o nature_n or_o rather_o humour_n of_o man_n have_v still_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o his_o duty_n and_o his_o curiosity_n especial_o in_o thing_n sacred_a be_v apt_a to_o carry_v he_o too_o far_o those_o however_o have_v be_v all_o along_o the_o most_o pardonable_a who_o have_v venture_v least_o and_o proceed_v upon_o the_o sure_a ground_n both_o of_o scripture_n itself_o and_o reason_n discourse_v upon_o it_o do_v the_o animadvertor_n consider_v the_o import_n of_o those_o word_n of_o rest_v in_o the_o bare_a expression_n deliver_v in_o scripture_n if_o i_o understand_v they_o they_o forbid_v the_o short_a paraphrase_n they_o except_v not_o the_o most_o necessary_a vindication_n of_o the_o scripture_n expression_n from_o the_o false_a interpretation_n of_o heretic_n again_o be_v this_o the_o best_a defence_n the_o animadvertor_n can_v give_v for_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v not_o only_o exceed_v the_o bare_a expression_n deliver_v in_o scripture_n but_o express_v their_o faith_n of_o this_o mysterious_a article_n by_o sundry_a extrascriptural_a term_n such_o as_o trinity_n person_n hypostasis_fw-la substance_n essence_n consubstantial_a etc._n etc._n be_v this_o only_a a_o wanton_a humour_n in_o they_o a_o humour_n too_o strong_a for_o their_o duty_n a_o curiosity_n which_o carry_v they_o too_o far_o be_v this_o a_o fault_n and_o crime_n though_o a_o pardonable_a one_o when_o it_o serve_v the_o animadvertor_n design_n against_o the_o reverend_a dean_n these_o extrascriptural_a term_n be_v neither_o ambiguous_a faulty_a nor_o improper_a 3._o animadv_o etc._n etc._n p._n 147._o l._n 3._o but_o much_o the_o contrary_n though_o now_o he_o condemn_v the_o inventor_n of_o they_o as_o act_v contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n all_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n faulty_a even_o those_o who_o have_v venture_v least_o those_o who_o have_v proceed_v upon_o the_o sure_a ground_n both_o of_o scripture_n itself_o and_o of_o reason_n discourse_v upon_o it_o which_o i_o be_o satisfy_v be_v his_o own_o notion_n and_o not_o a_o over-wise_a one_o that_o we_o can_v escape_v a_o fault_n even_o where_o we_o proceed_v upon_o the_o sure_a ground_n not_o where_o we_o proceed_v upon_o the_o sure_a ground_n both_o of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n the_o arian_n of_o old_a and_o the_o socinian_o of_o late_a and_o some_o favourer_n of_o they_o or_o who_o otherwise_o occultum_fw-la virus_fw-la fovent_fw-la in_o the_o word_n of_o calvin_n have_v embrace_v some_o false_a and_o heretical_a notion_n of_o this_o mystery_n be_v very_o angry_a with_o the_o extra_fw-la scriptural_a term_n use_v by_o the_o church_n in_o this_o mystery_n but_o the_o apology_n which_o the_o nicene_n father_n make_v for_o themselves_o be_v that_o the_o arian_n and_o other_o heretic_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o these_o heretic_n equivocate_v in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o bare_a scripture_n expression_n and_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o simple_a phrase_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o the_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v new_a expression_n to_o detect_v the_o fraud_n of_o subtle_a and_o cunning_a heretic_n the_o church_n choose_v not_o these_o term_n to_o express_v a_o new_a faith_n by_o to_o say_v more_o than_o the_o scripture_n have_v say_v but_o to_o say_v that_o in_o short_a which_o the_o scripture_n have_v scatter_o deliver_v in_o several_a place_n and_n such_o i_o affirm_v the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o after_o they_o the_o schoolman_n to_o have_v be_v who_o with_o all_o their_o fault_n or_o rather_o infelicity_n cause_v by_o the_o time_n and_o circumstance_n they_o live_v in_o be_v better_a
account_n of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n by_o essence_n and_o a_o mode_n be_v this_o in_o his_o own_o word_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o constant_a unanimous_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o divine_n schoolman_n and_o metaphysitian_n in_o their_o discourse_n upon_o god_n can_v a_o reader_n unacquainted_a with_o these_o debate_n believe_v that_o by_o the_o constant_a unanimous_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o divine_n schoolman_n and_o metaphysitian_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o single_a aninmadverter_n alone_o and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o truth_n so_o p._n 51._o l._n 3._o he_o with_o the_o same_o confidence_n and_o something_o else_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o divine_n hitherto_o have_v look_v upon_o and_o profess_o treat_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o attribute_n as_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o one_o another_o still_o consider_v the_o first_o as_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o other_o as_o the_o adjunct_n of_o it_o what_o must_v we_o say_v when_o a_o person_n shall_v set_v up_o for_o a_o critic_n in_o the_o most_o mysterious_a article_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o himself_o understand_v not_o the_o first_o element_n of_o divinity_n do_v any_o divine_a before_o himself_o compound_n god_n of_o subject_a and_o adjunct_n do_v any_o divine_a before_o himself_o assert_v that_o holiness_n goodness_n truth_n knowledge_n eternity_n etc._n etc._n be_v adjunct_n in_o god_n do_v he_o know_v what_o a_o adjunct_n be_v quod_fw-la alicui_fw-la preter_fw-la essentiam_fw-la adjungitur_fw-la something_o add_v conjoin_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o be_v do_v not_o all_o divine_v teach_v that_o the_o divine_a attribute_n may_v be_v predicate_v in_o abstracto_fw-la of_o god_n god_n be_v his_o wisdom_n his_o power_n his_o goodness_n but_o a_o subject_n can_v be_v so_o predicate_v of_o its_o adjunct_n but_o i_o be_o ashamed_a of_o confute_v so_o weak_a a_o notion_n yet_o our_o animadverter_n have_v the_o face_n to_o say_v that_o without_o this_o notion_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discourse_v intelligible_o of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n 217._o ibid._n p._n 217._o 27._o p._n 223_o qu._n 3._o n._n 27._o what_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o be_v exi_a of_o and_o by_o itself_o incorporeal_a infinite_a eternal_a omniscient_a omnipotent_a etc._n etc._n the_o animadverter_n triumph_v over_o this_o and_o some_o other_o question_n the_o reverend_a dean_n have_v make_v as_o easy_a and_o trifle_a for_o that_o be_v the_o natural_a sense_n of_o call_v they_o not_o so_o very_o formidable_a etc._n etc._n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o mistake_v the_o reverend_a dean_n mind_n in_o ask_v this_o question_n which_o probable_o be_v what_o notion_n we_o can_v frame_v in_o our_o mind_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n of_o a_o infinite_a immaterial_a substance_n however_o i_o shall_v wave_v that_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v extreme_o fail_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o this_o easy_a question_n first_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n be_v a_o be_v god_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o be_v but_o his_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v style_v a_o essence_n and_o not_o a_o be_v when_o we_o speak_v proper_o and_o according_a to_o the_o formal_a conception_n of_o thing_n second_o to_o be_v a_o be_v exi_a of_o itself_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n or_o essence_n of_o god_n otherwise_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o each_o of_o they_o god_n for_o certain_o neither_o the_o son_n nor_o holy_a spirit_n exist_v of_o themselves_o to_o be_v a_o be_v exi_a of_o itself_o be_v a_o personal_a property_n of_o the_o father_n alone_o three_o exist_v by_o itself_o be_v but_o a_o explication_n of_o be_v a_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o suppositum_fw-la which_o indeed_o agree_v to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o yet_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o sober_a divine_n be_v not_o esteem_v a_o essential_a predication_n and_o consequent_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o definition_n of_o god_n four_o incorporeal_a infinite_a etc._n etc._n be_v attribute_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o animadverter_n adjunct_n to_o the_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o god_n how_o come_v they_o therefore_o to_o make_v up_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n but_o i_o be_o tire_v and_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v my_o reader_n so_o with_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o animadverter_n mistake_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v omit_v very_o many_o i_o do_v observe_v and_o doubtless_o a_o more_o attentive_a reader_n will_v find_v many_o which_o escape_v my_o notice_n the_o animadverter_n in_o this_o book_n have_v concern_v himself_o chief_o with_o three_o article_n christ_n satisfaction_n his_o incarnation_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v upon_o the_o strict_a search_n that_o he_o understand_v any_o one_o of_o they_o concern_v the_o last_o of_o these_o article_n the_o reader_n can_v have_v a_o clear_a proof_n than_o by_o examination_n of_o the_o animadverter_n eight_o chapter_n wherein_o he_o profess_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o positive_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v this_o article_n chap._n vii_o i_o judge_v it_o neither_o improper_a nor_o unuseful_a to_o represent_v what_o the_o church_n have_v hitherto_o hold_v and_o teach_v concern_v this_o important_a article_n of_o the_o trinity_n 1._o p._n 240._o l._n 2._o n._n 1._o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a make_v room_n for_o this_o mighty_a man_n keep_v silence_n and_o learn_v what_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v teach_v in_o this_o important_a article_n goliath_n himself_o be_v not_o more_o complete_o arm_a capapee_n but_o goliath_n want_v little_a david_n sling_n he_o come_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o seem_v this_o great_a opiniator_n have_v forget_v his_o bible_n behind_o he_o quite_o forget_v christ_n and_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n in_o the_o crowd_n of_o father_n and_o schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a shall_v i_o need_v to_o remind_v this_o great_a critic_n that_o if_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v determine_v i_o will_v not_o say_v against_o but_o without_o a_o sufficient_a foundation_n of_o scripture_n their_o determination_n be_v no_o rule_n of_o a_o protestant_n faith_n 8._o article_n 8._o our_o church_n receive_v the_o creed_n themselves_o because_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o most_o certain_a warrant_n of_o holy_a scripture_n i_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o great_a confirmation_n of_o my_o faith_n as_o to_o this_o article_n that_o council_n and_o father_n have_v explain_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o which_o i_o believe_v they_o the_o ecclesiastical_a phrase_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o detect_v aequivocate_a heretic_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v in_o short_a what_o the_o scripture_n deliver_v in_o several_a place_n or_o as_o they_o be_v argument_n ad_fw-la homines_fw-la to_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v their_o authority_n 2._o p._n 240._o l._n 14._o n._n 2._o now_o the_o common_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o school_n concern_v the_o bless_a trinity_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v but_o still_o with_o the_o humble_a submission_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v lay_v this_o sure_a foundation_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o i._n e._n no_o positive_a real_a be_v strict_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v in_o god_n but_o what_o be_v god_n and_o last_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o composition_n in_o the_o deity_n with_o any_o such_o positive_a real_a be_v distinct_a from_o the_o deity_n itself_o and_o yet_o the_o church_n find_v in_o scripture_n mention_n of_o three_o to_o who_o distinct_o the_o godhead_n do_v belong_v it_o have_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o same_o scripture_n heb._n 1.3_o express_v these_o three_o by_o the_o name_n of_o person_n and_o state_v their_o personality_n upon_o three_o distinct_a modes_n of_o subsistence_n allot_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o godhead_n and_o these_o also_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o three_o distinct_a relation_n first_o the_o compliment_n be_v very_o high_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v submit_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o find_v in_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o who_o do_v the_o animadverter_n mean_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o be_v his_o character_n of_o the_o churchman_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o
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it_o be_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o animadvertor_n that_o a_o specific_a unity_n in_o the_o trinity_n will_v imply_v three_o singular_a divine_a nature_n in_o the_o three_o person_n of_o which_o afterward_o but_o be_v that_o so_o still_o the_o common_a divine_a essence_n will_v be_v numerical_o one_o that_o be_v the_o species_n of_o the_o divinity_n will_v be_v but_o one_o or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o the_o common_a divine_a nature_n will_v be_v a_o universal_a 14._o petau._n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr trin._n c._n 13_o 14._o this_o observation_n alone_o will_v answer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o two_o chapter_n wherein_o petavius_n have_v endeavour_v to_o impose_v upon_o his_o reader_n as_o if_o the_o nicene_n father_n have_v believe_v a_o singularity_n of_o the_o common_a divine_a essence_n whereas_o his_o proof_n be_v only_o concern_v a_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o common_a divine_a essence_n but_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n for_o the_o thing_n he_o be_v a_o jesuit_n 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a_o poor_a show_n have_v they_o stand_v alone_o whereas_o for_o the_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o common_a divine_a essence_n petavius_n may_v have_v transcribe_v half_a the_o father_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v again_o the_o animadvertor_n next_o refuge_n be_v 5._o n._n 5._o p._n 175._o lin_v 5._o only_o his_o own_o positive_a ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la that_o the_o father_n always_o mark_v that_o word_n always_o allege_a the_o example_n of_o three_o or_o more_o individual_a man_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o nature_n either_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n or_o illustration_n as_o it_o be_v the_o near_a resemblance_n of_o and_o approach_v to_o this_o divine_a unity_n of_o any_o that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o create_a being_n or_o else_o à_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la to_o which_o i_o reply_v first_o that_o these_o two_o way_n be_v real_o but_o one_o way_n what_o be_v only_o a_o near_a resemblance_n must_v in_o this_o debate_n be_v à_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la second_o the_o animadvertor_n phrase_n be_v universal_a they_o always_o allege_v it_o thus_o which_o suppose_v that_o not_o one_o single_a father_n in_o any_o one_o single_a passage_n ever_o allege_v it_o otherways_o and_o that_o the_o animadvertor_n have_v examine_v every_o single_a passage_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o experience_n find_v it_o so_o three_o the_o unity_n of_o three_o humane_a person_n of_o three_o distinct_a proper_a being_n of_o three_o substance_n of_o three_o nature_n can_v never_o be_v the_o near_a resemblance_n of_o and_o approach_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o one_o simple_a substance_n or_o be_v under_o three_o relation_n a_o unity_n that_o be_v bare_o notional_a can_v never_o be_v the_o near_a resemblance_n of_o a_o unity_n that_o be_v proper_o real_a there_o be_v a_o thousand_o instance_n in_o nature_n of_o one_o simple_a be_v under_o these_o relation_n the_o single_a person_n of_o adam_n have_v three_o relation_n the_o animadvertor_n p._n 167._o call_v it_o a_o jocular_a argument_n a_o argument_n fit_a to_o be_v answer_v by_o laughter_n only_o to_o argue_v from_o three_o humane_a person_n from_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n yet_o here_o to_o serve_v a_o turn_n he_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o near_a resemblance_n of_o and_o approach_v to_o the_o divine_a unity_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o create_a being_n i_o be_o sure_a upon_o the_o animadvertor_n principle_n i_o may_v well_o borrow_v the_o poet_n word_n risum_fw-la teneatis_fw-la amici_fw-la since_o it_o be_v in_o sense_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o three_o substance_n be_v the_o near_a resemblance_n of_o and_o approach_v to_o one_o substance_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o create_a being_n four_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o argument_n à_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la upon_o the_o animadvertor_n principle_n that_o it_o
be_v just_o esteem_v by_o all_o the_o modern_n who_o follow_v the_o school_n one_o of_o the_o difficult_a objection_n against_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n viz._n that_o if_o three_o humane_a person_n have_v three_o singular_a humane_a nature_n and_o consequent_o be_v so_o many_o man_n why_o three_o divine_a person_n shall_v not_o also_o infer_v three_o singular_a divine_a nature_n and_o consequent_o be_v three_o go_n and_o the_o answer_n that_o the_o school_n man_n and_o modern_n give_v be_v that_o the_o case_n be_v vast_o different_a that_o the_o unity_n of_o three_o humane_a person_n be_v only_o notional_a the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n strict_o real_a the_o animadvertor_n himself_o p._n 300._o can_v tell_v you_o of_o a_o better_a allusion_n and_o similitude_n to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n the_o union_n of_o understanding_n memory_n and_o will_n as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o soul_n one_o simple_a be_v with_o three_o faculty_n be_v a_o near_a resemblance_n of_o one_o simple_a be_v under_o three_o relation_n than_o three_o simple_a being_n 6._o n._n 6._o but_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o animadvertor_n himself_o explain_v this_o argument_n 175._o p._n 175._o à_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la if_o several_a individual_a man_n can_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o nature_n much_o less_o can_v this_o be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o do_v the_o animadvertor_n real_o believe_v that_o three_o man_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o nature_n or_o not_o if_o he_o believe_v it_o what_o will_v become_v of_o his_o objection_n that_o a_o specific_a unity_n imply_v a_o multiplication_n of_o the_o say_a nature_n in_o the_o several_a individual_n what_o become_v of_o that_o famous_a passage_n of_o his_o p._n 270._o that_o substantiis_fw-la consubstantialibus_fw-la will_n neither_o be_v truth_n nor_o sense_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o several_a individual_a man_n be_v substantioe_v substance_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n nor_o yet_o that_o consubstantialibus_fw-la signify_v of_o one_o substance_n of_o one_o nature_n i_o entreat_v he_o to_o answer_v this_o question_n be_v several_a man_n consubstantial_a or_o not_o be_v christ_n according_a to_o his_o humanity_n consubstantial_a with_o we_o man_n or_o not_o will_v he_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n have_v neither_o speak_v truth_n nor_o sense_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v ever_o profess_v a_o belief_n of_o christ_n consubstantiality_n with_o we_o men._n if_o the_o animadvertor_n shall_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n that_o three_o man_n can_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o nature_n even_o that_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n who_o be_o now_o inquire_v only_o into_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n this_o be_v sufficient_a ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la to_o the_o animadvertor_n but_o for_o my_o reader_n be_v full_a satisfaction_n i_o answer_v to_o the_o point_n that_o so_o far_o as_o this_o allegation_n be_v true_a it_o be_v impertinent_a and_o that_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v pertinent_a it_o be_v false_a it_o be_v a_o acknowledge_a truth_n that_o the_o strict_a union_n that_o can_v be_v betwixt_o humane_a person_n be_v but_o a_o resemblance_n a_o allusion_n to_o that_o inseparable_a incomprehensible_a union_n betwixt_o the_o divine_a person_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o union_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n indefinite_o but_o concern_v the_o unity_n of_o their_o nature_n the_o father_n maintain_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o common_a divine_a nature_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o degree_n with_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o common_a humane_a nature_n there_o be_v certain_o a_o great_a union_n betwixt_o two_o humane_a person_n who_o be_v dear_a and_o intimate_a friend_n than_o betwixt_o two_o who_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n there_o be_v a_o great_a union_n betwixt_o two_o saint_n in_o heaven_n than_o betwixt_o the_o best_a friend_n on_o earth_n and_o yet_o two_o mortal_a enemy_n have_v the_o same_o unity_n of_o nature_n with_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n the_o union_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n be_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o resemble_v to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n john_n 17.22_o that_o they_o may_v be_v one_o as_o we_o be_v one_o but_o these_o word_n no_o more_o denote_v a_o illimited_a equality_n than_o those_o other_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n matt._n 5.48_o be_v you_o perfect_a as_o your_o father_n in_o heaven_n be_v perfect_a denote_v a_o equality_n in_o perfection_n if_o we_o suppose_v three_o unbegotten_a unproduced_a divine_a person_n three_o father_n i_o can_v see_v how_o we_o can_v deny_v such_o to_o be_v consubstantial_a since_o we_o acknowledge_v three_o angelical_a person_n to_o be_v of_o one_o nature_n and_o substance_n yet_o three_o unbegotten_a divine_a person_n three_o father_n be_v to_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n three_o go_n they_o do_v not_o therefore_o believe_v that_o a_o specific_a unity_n be_v the_o only_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n that_o they_o be_v one_o upon_o no_o other_o account_n but_o if_o we_o can_v know_v their_o meaning_n by_o their_o word_n they_o do_v certain_o believe_v a_o specific_a unity_n and_o this_o i_o persuade_v myself_o the_o animadvertor_n heart_n misgive_v he_o 7._o n._n 7._o he_o therefore_o come_v in_o with_o a_o three_o salvo_n p._n 176._o that_o he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o deny_v but_o several_a expression_n may_v have_v drop_v from_o the_o father_n which_o if_o we_o look_v no_o further_o may_v be_v draw_v to_o a_o very_a inconvenient_a sense_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a several_a expression_n have_v drop_v from_o they_o which_o assert_v if_o we_o look_v no_o further_o a_o specific_a unity_n what_o from_o those_o father_n who_o never_o allege_v this_o example_n as_o a_o parallel_a instance_n but_o always_o use_v it_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n or_o à_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la it_o seem_v the_o animadvertor_n always_o and_o never_o will_v bear_v a_o exception_n what_o salvoe_n have_v he_o for_o this_o he_o give_v it_o we_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n but_o then_o also_o it_o be_v as_o little_a to_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o same_o father_n profess_o and_o design_o treat_v of_o the_o same_o point_n here_o declare_v themselves_o in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v very_o hardly_o if_o at_o all_o reconcileable_a to_o those_o occasional_a and_o accidental_a expression_n and_o therefore_o since_o their_o meaning_n can_v be_v take_v from_o both_o it_o ought_v much_o rather_o to_o be_v take_v from_o what_o be_v assert_v by_o they_o design_o than_o what_o be_v assert_v only_o occasional_o now_o it_o be_v well_o contrive_v to_o take_v the_o conclusion_n for_o grant_v he_o be_v to_o prove_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o animadvertor_n will_v have_v thing_n come_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o we_o must_v take_v his_o bare_a affirmation_n of_o a_o thing_n for_o a_o proof_n of_o it_o petavius_n dr._n cudworth_n the_o reverend_a dean_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v assert_v the_o quite_o contrary_a they_o have_v already_o equivalent_o deny_v it_o and_o the_o animadvertor_n give_v we_o his_o own_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la that_o it_o be_v little_a to_o be_v deny_v again_o the_o animadvertor_n pretend_v no_o more_o than_o a_o difficulty_n or_o a_o doubt_n whether_o these_o design_a expression_n may_v not_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o occasional_a expression_n the_o animadvertor_n make_v a_o if_o of_o it_o to_o he_o these_o latter_a be_v hardly_o if_o at_o all_o reconcileable_a with_o the_o former_a which_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n since_o he_o believe_v tribus_fw-la substantiis_fw-la consubstantialibus_fw-la to_o be_v neither_o truth_n nor_o sense_n since_o he_o believe_v a_o numerical_a unity_n absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o specific_a unity_n last_o why_o be_v the_o conclusion_n strong_a than_o the_o premise_n why_o do_v he_o make_v the_o conclusion_n positive_a their_o meaning_n can_v be_v take_v from_o both_o be_v the_o conclusion_n whereas_o the_o premise_n mention_v only_o a_o difficulty_n or_o a_o doubt_n they_o be_v hardly_o if_o at_o all_o reconcileable_a the_o animadvertor_n be_v i_o believe_v 8._o n._n 8._o in_o some_o measure_n sensible_a of_o the_o weakness_n of_o these_o answer_n and_o therefore_o he_o provide_v a_o four_o salvoe_n 176._o ib._n p._n 176._o viz._n that_o the_o orthodox_n writer_n of_o the_o four_o and_o part_v of_o the_o five_o century_n be_v chief_o exercise_v with_o the_o arian_n controversy_n and_o the_o arian_n will_v not_o allow_v so_o much_o as_o a_o specific_a unity_n of_o nature_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o instead_o of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sameness_n hold_v only_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n relate_v to_o the_o creature_n to_o a_o temporal_a act_n can_v never_o be_v the_o personality_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o only_o a_o personal_a property_n of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o schoolman_n take_v shelter_n in_o the_o term_n spirit_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a trinity_n and_o call_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o term_n spiration_n but_o the_o whole_a greek_a church_n believe_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o son_n and_o yet_o deny_v the_o eternal_a procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o son_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o pious_a credibility_n of_o this_o article_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o western_a church_n yet_o i_o find_v that_o our_o great_a divine_n laud_n stillingfleet_n chillingworth_n etc._n etc._n have_v deny_v that_o this_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o that_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n in_o deny_v of_o it_o further_o from_o st._n augustin_n we_o learn_v that_o this_o sense_n of_o this_o term_n spiration_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o latin_a church_n in_o his_o time_n 11._o lib_fw-la 5._o de_fw-la tr._n cap_n 11._o ille_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la trinitas_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o trinitate_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la relatiuè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la patrem_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la refertur_fw-la quia_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la &_o patris_fw-la &_o silij_fw-la spiritus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsa_fw-la relatio_fw-la non_fw-la apparet_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la nomine_fw-la nor_o have_v the_o mission_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n which_o to_o the_o ancient_n be_v a_o sacred_a proof_n of_o the_o plurality_n of_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n fare_v better_a in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o schoolman_n than_o the_o internal_a personal_a acts._n according_a to_o their_o master_n they_o affirm_v that_o the_o son_n be_v send_v not_o only_o by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n 15._o lib._n 1._o sent._n dist_n 15._o which_o last_o may_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o improper_a sense_n but_o also_o by_o himself_o so_o true_a be_v that_o ancient_a observation_n of_o athanasius_n 516._o athan._n graecolat_a apud_fw-la comel_n tom._n 1._o p._n 516._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o who_o assert_v the_o trinity_n to_o be_v a_o monad_n with_o the_o animadverter_n a_o simple_a be_v will_v find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o adulterate_a the_o divine_a mission_n and_o generation_n the_o personality_n by_o which_o the_o deity_n stand_v diversify_v into_o three_o distinct_a person_n 3._o p._n 241._o l._n ult_n n._n 3._o be_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o divine_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a call_v and_o account_v modes_n or_o at_o least_o something_o analogous_a to_o they_o since_o no_o one_o thing_n can_v agree_v both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n by_o a_o perfect_a univocation_n i_o entreat_v the_o animadverter_n to_o inform_v i_o where_o he_o learn_v that_o new_a phrase_n of_o a_o deity_n diversify_v many_o have_v scruple_v the_o phrase_n concern_v the_o divine_a person_n be_v afraid_a of_o assert_v that_o the_o divine_a person_n differ_v or_o be_v diverse_a himself_o tell_v we_o 175._o anim._n etc._n etc._n p._n 175._o that_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o and_o no_o more_o but_o to_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o singular_a deity_n diversify_v which_o be_v the_o animadverter_n hypothesis_n be_v to_o i_o new_a divinity_n second_o the_o personality_n be_v call_v and_o account_v modes_n etc._n etc._n do_v the_o animadverter_n know_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o in_o our_o treat_v of_o god_n or_o a_o divine_a person_n the_o former_a i_o allow_v the_o latter_a i_o as_o positive_o deny_v and_o i_o find_v the_o animadverter_n heart_n fail_v he_o modes_n or_o at_o least_o something_a analogous_a to_o modes_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o compare_v these_o word_n with_o what_o he_o lay_v down_o p_o 285._o l._n 13._o that_o it_o be_v equal_o absurd_a to_o deny_v modes_n of_o be_v to_o belong_v to_o god_n where_o equal_o absurd_a from_o the_o forego_n line_n be_v the_o same_o with_o gross_o absurd_a and_o this_o explain_v p._n 284._o to_o be_v a_o gross_a absurdity_n and_o no_o small_a proof_n of_o ignorance_n now_o this_o gross_a absurdity_n this_o no_o small_a proof_n of_o ignorance_n be_v the_o assertion_n of_o the_o reverend_a dean_n that_o there_o be_v no_o accident_n or_o modes_n in_o god_n himself_o allow_v no_o accident_n nor_o do_v the_o reverend_a dean_n word_n in_o the_o least_o deny_v a_o distinction_n of_o modes_n and_o accident_n but_o rather_o confirm_v it_o as_o to_o the_o animadverter_n distinction_n of_o they_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o it_o chap._n 1._o n._n 2_o 5_o etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v only_o repeat_v that_o all_o the_o new_a philosopher_n despise_v it_o and_o leave_v he_o to_o harangue_n by_o himself_o 284._o p._n 284._o that_o none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o skill_n in_o logick_n or_o metaphysic_n that_o they_o be_v gross_o absurd_a philosopher_n and_o have_v give_v no_o small_a proof_n of_o their_o ignorance_n by_o such_o their_o opinion_n the_o same_o absurdity_n the_o animadverter_n lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o other_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o modes_n in_o god_n and_o this_o the_o animadverter_n will_v prove_v both_o from_o the_o manifest_a reason_n of_o the_o thing_n 285._o p._n 285._o and_o from_o unquestionable_a authority_n 4._o ibid._n n._n 4._o first_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o modes_n of_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o god_n than_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o distinction_n and_o consequent_o for_o any_o person_n to_o be_v in_o god_n this_o argument_n as_o he_o have_v frame_v it_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o mistake_n in_o divinity_n if_o we_o take_v this_o term_n god_n in_o a_o concrete_a sense_n for_o habens_fw-la deitatem_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a number_n there_o be_v no_o distinction_n nor_o any_o person_n in_o habente_fw-la deitatem_fw-la see_v chap._n 4._o n._n 2._o the_o argument_n ought_v therefore_o to_o run_v thus_o if_o modes_n of_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o trinity_n than_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o distinction_n and_o consequent_o for_o any_o person_n to_o be_v in_o the_o trinity_n and_o even_o thus_o frame_v i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o bold_a assertion_n i_o ever_o meet_v with_o in_o divinity_n another_o person_n will_v certain_o have_v word_v the_o argument_n thus_o then_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a or_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v impossible_a but_o this_o please_v not_o our_o positive_a animadverter_n he_o affirm_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v impossible_a i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n which_v the_o animadverter_n prove_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o distinction_n in_o god_n or_o the_o deity_n for_o the_o trinity_n it_o must_v be_v either_o from_o some_o distinct_a substance_n or_o some_o accident_n or_o some_o mode_n of_o be_v for_o i_o desire_v he_o or_o any_o mortal_a breathe_n to_o assign_v a_o four_o thing_n beside_o these_o but_o it_o can_v be_v from_o any_o distinct_a substance_n for_o that_o will_v make_v a_o manifest_a composition_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o trinity_n nor_o yet_o from_o any_o accident_n for_o that_o will_v make_v a_o worse_a composition_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o distinction_n must_v unavoidable_o proceed_v from_o one_o or_o more_o distinct_a modes_n of_o be_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v brief_o that_o three_o distinct_a substance_n make_v no_o composition_n in_o the_o trinity_n three_o distinct_a substance_n make_v no_o composition_n in_o a_o trinity_n of_o angel_n every_o plurality_n be_v not_o a_o composition_n but_o when_o the_o plurality_n be_v by_o way_n of_o component_a part_n but_o the_o father_n a_o divine_a person_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n the_o father_n a_o divine_a person_n be_v perfect_o complete_o god_n a_o accident_n will_v make_v a_o composition_n in_o god_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o divine_a person_n shall_v sole_o consist_v of_o a_o accident_n a_o divine_a person_n be_v certain_o a_o substance_n if_o therefore_o we_o add_v a_o accident_n we_o compound_v a_o divine_a person_n of_o substance_n and_o accident_n by_o the_o same_o argument_n a_o mode_n of_o be_v infer_v a_o composition_n a_o divine_a person_n the_o father_n can_v never_o be_v sole_o a_o mode_n but_o must_v consist_v of_o substance_n and_o mode_n 14._o see_v cap._n 1._o n._n 14._o and_o become_v a_o modal_n compositum_fw-la as_o substance_n and_o accident_n infer_v a_o accidental_a compositum_fw-la second_o a_o mode_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n