also_o drink_v his_o blood_n shed_v so_o it_o do_v till_o the_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v and_o so_o it_o still_o do_v extra_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n then_o drink_v be_v as_o necessary_a both_o to_o answer_v the_o whole_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o whole_a purpose_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o participate_v his_o blood_n shed_v and_o receive_v a_o full_a refection_n and_o therefore_o though_o eat_v only_o be_v express_v in_o that_o v._o 57_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n mention_n and_o enjoin_v they_o both_o v._o 34_o 36._o his_o instance_n in_o the_o command_n about_o the_o passover_n enjoin_v to_o kill_v roast_n sprinkle_v and_o eat_v but_o not_o bind_v every_o one_o to_o perform_v all_o but_o some_o one_o thing_n some_o another_o p._n 361._o prove_n as_o all_o his_o former_a impertinent_a for_o the_o concernment_n here_o be_v in_o the_o reception_n or_o partake_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o passover_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o israelite_n be_v bind_v to_o eat_v the_o passover_n and_o to_o eat_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n enjoin_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o exod._n 12._o indeed_o if_o we_o take_v in_o all_o the_o action_n to_o be_v do_v in_o and_o about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n those_o that_o concern_v the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n as_o well_o as_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o every_o one_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v all_o but_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o reception_n belong_v to_o all_o not_o to_o do_v all_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v but_o all_o that_o the_o disciple_n than_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o to_o do_v because_o they_o then_o represent_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o faithful_a he_o close_v up_o this_o point_n and_o his_o whole_a discourse_n with_o some_o passion_n against_o protestant_n charge_v they_o with_o a_o unworthy_a and_o base_a esteem_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n not_o think_v that_o either_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v fit_a to_o confer_v save_v grace_n to_o such_o as_o devout_o receive_v they_o p._n 363._o thus_o where_o argument_n and_o reason_n be_v want_v there_o passion_n must_v make_v it_o out_o but_o as_o to_o the_o worth_n and_o power_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n we_o acknowledge_v it_o 5._o it_o see_v nâ—_n 3._o &_o 5._o above_o and_o the_o fitness_n of_o either_o to_o confer_v sufficient_a grace_n and_o how_o it_o do_v when_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o one_o be_v devout_o receive_v but_o we_o question_v how_o they_o that_o wilful_o refuse_v one_o of_o they_o the_o blood_n shed_v can_v be_v say_v devout_o to_o receive_v or_o can_v expect_v that_o sufficient_a grace_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n it_o be_v not_o any_o derogate_a from_o the_o worth_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o will_n and_o command_n that_o cause_v we_o to_o stand_v upon_o receive_v both_o what_o he_o add_v run_v still_o upon_o that_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a command_n give_v in_o scripture_n to_o all_o particular_a christian_n to_o receive_v both_o pag._n 365._o which_o we_o show_v above_o to_o be_v false_a by_o our_o saviour_n command_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n drink_v you_o all_o and_o do_v this_o by_o what_o he_o severe_o denounce_v joh._n 6.53_o by_o what_o s._n paul_n deliver_v as_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n 1_o cor._n 11._o that_o which_o this_o author_n immediate_o subjoin_v and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a ancient_a and_o modern_a church_n be_v evident_o to_o the_o contrary_a will_v appear_v to_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n as_o to_o the_o primitive_a and_o ancient_a church_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o survey_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o point_n to_o conclude_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o mr._n spencer_n who_o pretend_v he_o undertake_v this_o work_n for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o inform_v the_o mislead_v spirit_n of_o this_o age_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o book_n will_v have_v a_o conscionable_a regard_n to_o a_o open_a and_o apparent_a truth_n which_o he_o contend_v against_o as_o in_o this_o so_o other_o point_n of_o romish_a doctrine_n and_o that_o he_o will_v think_v of_o reduce_v those_o mislead_a spirit_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o such_o deceive_a assertion_n as_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o bend_v all_o his_o wit_n to_o render_v they_o plausible_a to_o the_o vulgar_a a_o brief_a survey_n of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o former_a point_n whether_o they_o can_v as_o hold_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pass_v for_o catholic_n doctrine_n sect_n i._o introduction_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n give_v we_o a_o safe_a rule_n for_o trial_n of_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n 1._o duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la munire_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la debet_fw-la primo_fw-la divina_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la deinde_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cath._n traditione_n cap._n 1._o if_o any_o say_v he_o will_v continue_v safe_a and_o sound_a in_o a_o sound_a faith_n he_o ought_v two_o way_n to_o fortify_v his_o belief_n first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n or_o scripture_n then_o by_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n bring_v down_o from_o age_n to_o age_n the_o know_a sense_n of_o that_o word_n then_o for_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v universal_a to_o prove_v it_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o be_v proper_o catholic_n which_o be_v receive_v or_o believe_v 3._o quod_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la creditum_fw-la c._n 3._o every_o where_o through_o all_o the_o church_n and_o always_o through_o every_o age._n according_a to_o this_o rule_n we_o ought_v to_o direct_v the_o trial_n and_o may_v just_o expect_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n impose_v these_o and_o many_o other_o point_n upon_o the_o world_n for_o catholic_n faith_n shall_v give_v we_o they_o clear_o prove_v by_o this_o rule_n whereas_o we_o find_v they_o in_o these_o point_n pitiful_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o main_a groundwork_n of_o faith_n yet_o because_o scripture_n be_v scripture_n and_o by_o all_o christian_n receive_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o challenge_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n therefore_o they_o think_v themselves_o concern_v to_o bring_v scripture_n for_o every_o point_n such_o as_o their_o best_a wit_n have_v find_v out_o any_o way_n capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v to_o their_o purpose_n far_o from_o that_o clearness_n and_o force_n of_o proof_n which_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n have_v that_o hold_v out_o unto_o we_o matter_n of_o faith_n sect_n i._o of_o worship_v angel_n and_o saint_n how_o forsake_v the_o romanist_n be_v of_o scripture_n here_o may_v appear_v proof_n romanist_n here_o destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n by_o what_o can_v be_v allege_v by_o mr._n spencer_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v above_o cap._n 1_o from_o the_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o angel_n by_o lot_n and_o other_o or_o to_o man_n live_v as_o to_o elias_n and_o elisha_n which_o prove_v impertinent_a and_o fall_v short_a of_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n allow_v and_o practice_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v by_o some_o of_o they_o postremò_fw-la they_o salmeron_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o disp_n 8._o sect._n postremò_fw-la that_o this_o business_n of_o worship_v and_o invocate_a saint_n or_o angel_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o reason_n give_v for_o it_o because_o it_o will_v seem_v hard_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o gentile_n to_o think_v new_a god_n put_v upon_o they_o as_o little_a help_n have_v they_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o witness_v of_o antiquity_n which_o here_o run_v with_o a_o full_a stream_n against_o they_o and_o now_o for_o the_o trial_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v to_o the_o general_n religious_a worship_n as_o incompetent_a to_o a_o creature_n though_o most_o excellent_a such_o as_o be_v saint_n and_o angel_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o worship_n by_o invocation_n and_o image-worship_n we_o shall_v examine_v below_o our_o first_o evidence_n of_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n religion_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n religion_n whereby_o the_o father_n do_v prove_v and_o
saint_n with_o god_n in_o their_o vow_n as_o at_o entrance_n into_o some_o religious_a order_n i_o vow_v to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o their_o praise_n that_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n venite_fw-la adoremus_fw-la 99_o psal_n 99_o be_v in_o some_o of_o their_o book_n thrice_o break_v by_o ave_fw-la mary_fw-mi insert_v bellar._n and_o valentia_n close_v some_o of_o their_o book_n thus_o laus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la virgini_fw-la praise_n to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o lion_n edition_n bellarm._n close_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la thus_o laus_fw-la deo_fw-la virginique_fw-la mariae_fw-la jesus_n item_n christo_n praise_n be_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n also_o to_o jesus_n christ_n the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o valentia_n at_o the_o end_n of_o some_o of_o his_o book_n now_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o set_v she_o if_o not_o in_o equal_a rank_n with_o god_n yet_o sure_o as_o high_a as_o the_o collyridians_n do_v and_o what_o can_v this_o import_n but_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n a_o presumptuous_a entrench_v on_o what_o be_v due_a to_o god_n four_o when_o they_o divide_v worship_n into_o latria_n and_o dulia_n it_o be_v not_o a_o division_n of_o the_o word_n worship_n at_o large_a as_o when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o religious_a and_o civil_a but_o it_o be_v a_o division_n of_o religious_a worship_n give_v by_o they_o with_o this_o distinction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o way_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o religion_n also_o the_o word_n service_n imply_v in_o dulia_n be_v not_o a_o civil_a service_n with_o they_o necessary_o imply_v a_o religious_a service_n such_o as_o god_n forbid_v to_o be_v give_v to_o creature_n also_o when_o they_o affirm_v the_o same_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o christ_n be_v it_o not_o religious_a in_o the_o high_a sense_n the_o defender_n of_o this_o take_v ground_n from_o their_o know_a church_n hymn_n hail_o o_o cross_n our_o only_a hope_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o fundament_n the_o bel._n l._n de_fw-fr imag._n c._n 19_o fundament_n cardinal_n acknowledge_v and_o will_v shift_v it_o off_o by_o many_o figure_n in_o the_o speech_n last_o when_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n which_o they_o grant_v be_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n they_o acknowledge_v they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n pray_v unto_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o what_o be_v this_o else_o but_o a_o perform_n of_o the_o creature-worship_n out_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o way_n of_o religious_a office_n or_o devotion_n in_o and_o together_o with_o and_o in_o order_n to_o a_o worship_v of_o god_n at_o the_o same_o time_n beg_v of_o god_n the_o gift_n of_o mercy_n and_o beg_v the_o saint_n mediation_n for_o present_v that_o prayer_n or_o join_v his_o intercession_n with_o it_o as_o for_o his_o large_a and_o lax_n sense_n of_o religious_a for_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o religion_n creature-worship_n religious_a in_o their_o large_a sense_n not_o excuse_v their_o creature-worship_n it_o be_v so_o general_a that_o it_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o that_o act_n of_o mercy_n he_o instance_a in_o out_o of_o ja._n 1._o ult_n and_o here_o by_o that_o and_o his_o other_o instance_n out_o of_o leu._n 7.6_o we_o may_v expect_v if_o he_o will_v have_v this_o creature-worship_n any_o way_n belong_v to_o religion_n he_o shall_v have_v show_v it_o command_v by_o god_n as_o those_o two_o particular_n be_v which_o he_o bring_v as_o instance_n but_o it_o be_v the_o profession_n of_o this_o author_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o church_n that_o it_o be_v not_o command_v but_o commend_v as_o good_a and_o profitable_a i._n e._n as_o invent_v and_o take_v up_o of_o themselves_o and_o pertain_v to_o and_o proceed_v from_o religion_n i._n e._n the_o religion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n far_o from_o be_v catholic_n in_o this_o point_n indeed_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n and_o angel_n that_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n and_o honour_n we_o owe_v they_o answerable_a to_o the_o worth_n and_o excellency_n in_o they_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n or_o thing_n command_v and_o so_o religious_a in_o that_o large_a sense_n by_o the_o five_o commandment_n yea_o and_o tend_v final_o to_o god_n honour_n as_o the_o author_n of_o all_o gift_n and_o excellency_n in_o the_o creature_n and_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o express_v this_o inward_a acknowledgement_n or_o honour_n and_o do_v it_o sufficient_o by_o celebrate_v their_o memory_n by_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o they_o by_o propose_v their_o virtuous_a example_n for_o imitation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o worship_n they_o perform_v and_o plead_v for_o whatever_o inward_a acknowledgement_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v commensurate_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o those_o glorious_a creature_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o act_n they_o express_v it_o by_o as_o do_v plain_o show_v it_o a_o worship_n neither_o command_v nor_o commend_v nor_o consistent_a with_o that_o worship_n which_o we_o find_v command_v those_o act_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o honour_n and_o subjection_n which_o god_n require_v in_o his_o worship_n last_o the_o example_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o scripture_n for_o countenance_v his_o worship_n who_o see_v not_o how_o far_o they_o fall_v short_a of_o what_o he_o shall_v prove_v they_o be_v of_o lot_n bow_v to_o the_o angel_n that_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o of_o the_o shunamite_n worship_v elisha_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o fifty_o elias_n p._n 25._o and_o this_o he_o will_v have_v religious_a worship_n because_o of_o their_o authority_n derive_v and_o acknowledge_v only_o from_o faith_n and_o religion_n be_v it_o so_o and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o motive_n for_o that_o worship_n more_o then_o mere_o â—ivil_a we_o need_v not_o fear_v if_o it_o be_v call_v religious_a in_o so_o large_a and_o remiss_a a_o sense_n viz._n such_o a_o religious_a worship_n or_o reverence_n as_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v but_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o author_n if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hold_v abominable_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o give_v unto_o any_o holy_a man_n live_v the_o worship_n and_o service_n they_o do_v to_o saint_n depart_v as_o to_o erect_v altar_n temple_n to_o they_o fall_v down_o before_o their_o image_n burn_v incense_n to_o they_o make_v vow_n and_o prayer_n to_o they_o at_o any_o distance_n and_o in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o time_n where_o and_o when_o they_o do_v to_o god_n well_o leave_v this_o for_o he_o to_o think_v of_o matter_n mr._n spencer_n mince_v of_o the_o matter_n hear_v how_o he_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n pag._n 27._o where_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n but_o prejudice_n of_o his_o undertake_n he_o say_v if_o any_o wilful_o deny_v all_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n in_o how_o large_a a_o sense_n soever_o to_o be_v lawful_o exhibit_v to_o any_o save_o god_n alone_o so_o long_o as_o he_o yield_v the_o thing_n itself_o that_o be_v to_o exhibit_v reverence_n and_o worship_n to_o person_n and_o thing_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o grace_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n wherewith_o they_o be_v enrich_v let_v he_o call_v that_o worship_n christian_n or_o pious_a or_o a_o extraordinary_a rank_n of_o civil_a worship_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v about_o the_o name_n when_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v this_o be_v fair_a if_o he_o deal_v plain_o and_o do_v not_o expect_v by_o seem_v to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o thing_n we_o yield_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o they_o make_v of_o this_o worship_n for_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v due_a that_o be_v a_o reverence_n and_o honour_v commensurate_a to_o their_o excellency_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v and_o to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bow_v or_o prostration_n where_o it_o can_v be_v do_v to_o a_o angel_n if_o visible_o appear_v to_o we_o as_o to_o lot_n and_o as_o for_o the_o saint_n depart_v they_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n capable_a of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o holy_a man_n live_v but_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o express_v the_o honour_n we_o owe_v they_o as_o we_o can_v by_o commemorate_n and_o praise_v their_o virtue_n propound_v their_o example_n for_o imitation_n and_o if_o we_o must_v proper_o speak_v what_o the_o worship_n be_v which_o they_o exhibit_v to_o the_o saint_n depart_v superstition_n superstition_n it_o must_v be_v call_v superstition_n which_o as_o the_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n show_v be_v a_o
free_a promise_n and_o liberality_n see_v then_o the_o matter_n stand_v clean_o otherwise_o between_o god_n and_o man_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a concession_n of_o free_a grace_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o free_a acceptation_n of_o it_o unto_o reward_n of_o free_a and_o liberal_a promise_n in_o appoint_v the_o reward_n the_o service_n or_o work_n can_v be_v true_o meritorious_a and_o certain_o these_o consideration_n do_v and_o still_o do_v cause_n diverse_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o decline_v this_o true_o meritorious_a goodwork_n against_o merit_n of_o condignity_n in_o goodwork_n or_o merit_n of_o condignity_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v by_o the_o attinet_fw-la the_o bel._n l._n 5._o the_o justific_a c._n 16._o sect_n quod_fw-la attinet_fw-la cardinal_n acknowledge_v it_o of_o tho._n walden_v and_o of_o p._n brugens_n who_o will_v have_v they_o call_v meritorious_a not_o ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la of_o condignity_n but_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la tantum_fw-la only_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n merit_v as_o it_o signify_v the_o obtain_n of_o the_o reward_n through_o the_o grace_n and_o liberal_a promise_n of_o god_n and_o speak_v of_o durand_n he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o argument_n that_o fight_v against_o the_o heretic_n fight_v against_o his_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n contra_fw-la bel._n the_o just_a l._n 5._o c._n 17._o sect_n alâ—j_fw-la contra_fw-la also_o of_o scotus_n and_o other_o schoolman_n and_o of_o viega_n that_o they_o hold_v good_a work_n meritorious_a only_a ratione_fw-la pacti_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o god_n compact_n and_o promise_n not_o ratione_fw-la operis_fw-la for_o the_o worthof_o the_o work_n which_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o former_a so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n find_v only_o this_o difference_n between_o the_o lutheran_n doctrine_n and_o they_o they_o hold_v good_a work_n verè_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o non_fw-la peccata_fw-la true_o good_a and_o not_o sin_n which_o the_o lutheran_n do_v not_o that_o we_o grant_v they_o true_o good_a and_o not_o sin_n be_v say_v above_o but_o this_o satisfy_v not_o the_o cardinal_n and_o therefore_o chap._n 18._o endeavour_n to_o prove_v they_o meritorious_a ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la not_o only_a ratione_fw-la promissionis_fw-la because_o of_o the_o promise_n assure_v the_o reward_n but_o ratione_fw-la operis_fw-la because_o of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o work_n itself_o and_o fear_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o god_n be_v make_v our_o debtor_n 18._o non_fw-la sola_fw-la pro_fw-la missione_n sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ex_fw-la opere_fw-la nostro_fw-la deus_fw-la efficitur_fw-la debtor_n bel._n ibid._n cap._n 18._o not_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o promise_n but_o also_o by_o reasonof_o our_o work_n this_o i_o note_v to_o show_v how_o the_o reason_n of_o verè_fw-la mereri_fw-la true_o to_o merit_v do_v force_n from_o the_o cardinal_n who_o strive_v to_o defend_v it_o such_o affirmation_n and_o from_o other_o who_o do_v not_o see_v how_o merit_n can_v be_v proper_o between_o god_n and_o man_n such_o concession_n and_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o cause_n for_o this_o be_v agree_v according_a to_o former_a concession_n first_o what_o be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o work_n true_o meritorious_a and_o then_o what_o man_n receive_v of_o god_n free_a grace_n to_o enable_v he_o for_o work_v and_o how_o man_n stand_v indebt_v to_o god_n the_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n all_o their_o proof_n fall_v short_a as_o not_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la to_o the_o point_n all_o our_o proof_n from_o scripture_n stand_v good_a against_o merit_n proper_o take_v and_o the_o mistake_v mr._n spencer_n will_v fasten_v on_o we_o appear_v frivolous_a as_o we_o shall_v now_o see_v the_o first_o place_n he_o set_v down_o as_o allege_v by_o we_o be_v rom._n 8.18_o the_o suffering_n of_o it_o his_o present_a time_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o glory_n nothing_o here_o say_v he_o against_o merit_n why_o so_o because_o condigno_fw-la goodwork_n produce_v eternal_a life_n but_o not_o ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la as_o a_o grain_n of_o mustardseed_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o great_a bulk_n it_o bear_v yet_o it_o produce_v it_o so_o do_v suffering_n the_o fair_a tree_n of_o life_n as_o saint_n paul_n 2_o cor._n 4.17_o this_o flourish_n of_o a_o similitude_n in_o transfer_v thing_n physical_a to_o moral_a neither_o prove_v nor_o answer_v any_o thing_n controversal_a again_o it_o come_v not_o home_n speak_v only_o to_o the_o word_n compare_v whereas_o the_o force_n be_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o worthy_a which_o in_o compare_v thing_n moral_a as_o the_o work_n and_o the_o reward_n be_v main_o considerable_a so_o be_v here_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o physical_a or_o natural_a production_n and_o moral_a for_o we_o grant_v that_o the_o small_a suffering_n of_o this_o life_n may_v produce_v or_o work_v as_o s._n paul_n say_v there_o in_o their_o way_n and_o measure_n a_o more_o exceed_o and_o eternal_a weight_n of_o glory_n but_o if_o this_o author_n will_v have_v it_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o merit_n he_o must_v affirm_v that_o suffering_n and_o good_a work_n do_v produce_v it_o veritate_fw-la insitâ_fw-la by_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o worth_n as_o that_o seed_n do_v the_o bulk_n which_o come_v of_o it_o by_o its_o own_o inbred_a virtue_n the_o next_o place_n be_v luc._n 17.10_o when_o you_o have_v do_v all_o say_v unprofitable_a servant_n we_o have_v do_v that_o which_o be_v our_o duty_n the_o mistake_n here_o he_o impute_v to_o we_o be_v because_o we_o will_v have_v merit_n exclude_v here_o god_n unprofitable_a servant_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n by_o this_o acknowledgement_n of_o do_v but_o our_o duty_n and_o be_v unprofitable_a why_o then_o say_v he_o deserve_v a_o servant_n his_o wage_n by_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o nothing_o else_o pa._n 169._o because_o duty_n of_o a_o servant_n do_v not_o exclude_v merit_n or_o desert_n for_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o that_o duty_n antecedent_o or_o before_o his_o voluntary_a compact_n or_o covenant_n with_o his_o master_n as_o man_n stand_v bind_v to_o god_n neither_o do_v the_o master_n supply_v the_o servant_n with_o life_n health_n ability_n these_o the_o servant_n bring_v with_o he_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o merit_n or_o deserve_v his_o wage_n though_o his_o service_n be_v duty_n after_o covenant_n with_o his_o master_n it_o be_v not_o so_o between_o god_n and_o man._n for_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n who_o say_v he_o can_v bring_v profit_n to_o god_n hence_o be_v only_o prove_v that_o god_n be_v no_o way_n behold_v to_o we_o but_o we_o owe_v to_o he_o for_o all_o our_o good_a work_n this_o be_v good_a catholic_n doctrine_n but_o contrary_a to_o what_o his_o master_n the_o cardinal_n say_v as_o 2._o as_o num._n 2._o above_o cite_v and_o direct_o overthrow_v the_o uâ—re_n mereri_fw-la the_o merit_n of_o work_n in_o any_o proper_a sense_n for_o if_o we_o owe_v to_o he_o for_o all_o our_o good_a work_n as_o we_o do_v because_o he_o enable_v we_o to_o do_v they_o by_o his_o grace_n how_o can_v we_o merit_v proper_o by_o those_o work_n at_o his_o hand_n therefore_o we_o be_v all_o to_o humble_v ourselves_o before_o he_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o our_o merit_n be_v his_o gift_n and_o the_o reward_n bestow_v on_o they_o ground_v on_o his_o free_a promise_n and_o acceptation_n of_o they_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n so_o he_o pa._n 169._o this_o be_v good_a doctrine_n again_o but_o still_o contradictory_n to_o merit_v for_o if_o his_o gift_n than_o not_o our_o merit_n if_o reward_n upon_o free_a promise_n and_o divine_a acceptation_n then_o be_v not_o our_o work_n true_o meritorious_a of_o such_o reward_n nor_o will_v such_o concession_n which_o truth_n and_o shame_n force_n from_o you_o salve_v the_o matter_n whilst_o your_o doctrine_n deliver_v in_o gross_n teach_v to_o plead_v merit_n and_o to_o place_n confidence_n in_o it_o that_o be_v to_o be_v proud_a of_o your_o own_o work_n and_o to_o excuse_v it_o by_o say_v thou_o o_o lord_n have_v give_v i_o to_o be_v confident_a and_o think_v thus_o well_o of_o my_o do_n thou_o o_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o i_o shall_v merit_v that_o say_v our_o merit_n be_v his_o gift_n though_o it_o be_v s._n augustine_n yet_o as_o use_v by_o you_o together_o with_o your_o other_o say_n do_v no_o more_o witness_v you_o humble_a in_o this_o point_n than_o the_o pharisee_n be_v who_o say_v god_n i_o thank_v thou_o etc._n etc._n yet_o all_o the_o while_n be_v proud_a and_o conceit_a of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o so_o return_v unjustified_a nay_o he_o do_v not_o as_o we_o can_v gather_v add_v the_o conceit_n of_o merit_n to_o his_o do_n and_o therefore_o more_o justifiable_a than_o a_o romanist_n
hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o work_n true_o meritorious_a and_o according_o trust_v in_o they_o the_o next_o place_n be_v rom._n 6.23_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n but_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v eternal_a life_n here_o he_o will_v have_v we_o mistake_v in_o the_o word_n wages_n merit_n life_n eternal_a the_o gift_n of_o god_n exclude_v merit_n and_o gift_n misapply_v by_o we_o why_o so_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v render_v wage_n signify_v the_o base_a stipend_n of_o common_a soldier_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v render_v gift_n signify_v a_o donative_n a_o more_o noble_a reward_n ancient_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v carry_v themselves_o more_o valiant_o thus_o pa._n 171._o thence_o he_o will_v have_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n to_o be_v the_o base_a recompense_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n but_o the_o high_a and_o noble_a reward_n of_o god_n be_v life_n eternal_a pa._n 172._o but_o first_o who_o teach_v he_o to_o render_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o scripture_n by_o such_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o own_o for_o where_o can_v he_o find_v in_o scripture_n the_o word_n charisma_n to_o signify_v such_o a_o donative_n gift_n charisma_n free_a gift_n but_o always_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n his_o own_o latin_a edition_n render_v it_o gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o grace_n i._n e._n free_a favour_n or_o gift_n of_o god_n again_o be_v it_o so_o that_o the_o apostle_n who_o purpose_n be_v to_o show_v the_o different_a reward_n of_o sin_n service_n and_o god_n have_v some_o reflection_n that_o way_n of_o stipend_n and_o donative_n among_o soldier_n it_o be_v but_o verbal_a a_o use_n of_o like_a word_n not_o afford_v any_o plea_n or_o answer_n in_o this_o point_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o god_n gift_n or_o donative_n for_o first_o if_o soldier_n can_v pretend_v any_o merit_n for_o a_o donative_n it_o be_v for_o some_o special_a service_n above_o duty_n or_o of_o custom_n upon_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o new_a prince_n and_o then_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o gift_n rather_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o free_a gift_n such_o as_o that_o word_n in_o scripture-use_a signify_v and_o such_o as_o god_n gift_n and_o reward_n to_o we_o be_v second_o soldier_n have_v not_o from_o the_o emperor_n that_o so_o reward_n or_o gratify_v they_o the_o strength_n courage_n and_o valour_n which_o he_o so_o reward_v in_o they_o but_o this_o donative_n of_o god_n gift_n imply_v such_o notion_n of_o grace_n free_a grace_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o service_n free_a grace_n for_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o service_n free_a grace_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o reward_n as_o exclud_v all_o merit_n at_o length_n he_o begin_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n say_v he_o for_o a_o pure_a free_a gift_n we_o may_v answer_v with_o s._n augustine_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o because_o the_o good_a work_n and_o merit_v themselves_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n so_o also_o the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v deserve_v by_o they_o be_v call_v true_o a_o gift_n also_o because_o the_o primary_n title_n and_o right_a which_o all_o god_n child_n have_v to_o eternal_a life_n be_v that_o of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o eternal_a life_n may_v be_v proper_o call_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n 172._o thus_o do_v his_o answer_n and_o concession_n which_o truth_n force_v from_o he_o overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o merit_n proper_o take_v for_o if_o eternal_a life_n be_v call_v proper_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o our_o good_a work_n be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n then_o can_v they_o in_o any_o proper_a sense_n be_v true_o meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n and_o because_o he_o mention_v saint_n august_n take_v his_o sense_n of_o this_o text._n 9_o text._n cum_fw-la possit_fw-la dicerectrecle_fw-mi dicere_fw-la stipendium_fw-la justitiae_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la maluit_fw-la dicere_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la ut_fw-la intelligeremus_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la meritis_fw-la nostris_fw-la deum_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la miseratione_n perducere_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la &_o lib._n arbitrio_fw-la cap._n 9_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n may_v say_v and_o say_v it_o true_o the_o wage_n of_o righteousness_n be_v life_n eternal_a he_o choose_v rather_o to_o say_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v life_n eternal_a that_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o god_n bring_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n not_o for_o our_o merit_n but_o for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n another_o place_n be_v eph._n 2.8_o 9_o save_v by_o grace_n not_o by_o work_n lest_o any_o shall_v boast_v he_o give_v here_o the_o answer_n we_o have_v above_o in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n take_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n exclude_v merit_n proper_o take_v that_o these_o work_n be_v such_o as_o be_v do_v before_o justification_n of_o grace_n distinguish_v from_o the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o regenerate_v of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v v._n 10._o create_v to_o good_a work_n so_o he_o p._n 170._o true_a they_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v but_o here_o the_o opposition_n stand_v between_o work_n and_o grace_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o justification_n but_o even_o to_o the_o last_o salvation_n and_o with_o a_o denial_n of_o merit_n which_o be_v here_o boast_v so_o rom._n 4.4_o to_o he_o that_o work_v etc._n etc._n he_o direct_o show_v that_o merit_v by_o work_n which_o challenge_v the_o reward_n as_o of_o debt_n be_v exclude_v by_o grace_n in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n will_v merit_v by_o work_n he_o must_v do_v they_o of_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o legal_a covenant_n but_o if_o he_o must_v come_v into_o the_o way_n of_o grace_n to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o redeemer_n for_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n past_a for_o a_o supply_n of_o free_a grace_n for_o performance_n of_o good_a work_n for_o divine_a acceptation_n of_o his_o performance_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o redeemer_n he_o be_v clean_o out_o of_o the_o road_n of_o merit_v or_o challenge_v the_o reward_n as_o debt_n in_o any_o proper_a sense_n and_o therefore_o how_o vain_a be_v their_o pretty_a say_n for_o evasion_n that_o our_o merit_n be_v his_o gift_n that_o they_o merit_v through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v merit_v and_o that_o good_a work_n be_v meritorious_a through_o divine_a acceptation_n all_o which_o speak_v contradiction_n or_o folly_n for_o to_o say_v christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v merit_v be_v to_o acknowledge_v we_o be_v indebt_v to_o god_n for_o give_v his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o his_o purchase_n or_o merit_v the_o first_o grace_n for_o we_o but_o then_o that_o we_o enable_v thereby_o shall_v begin_v to_o make_v god_n and_o our_o saviour_n indebt_v to_o we_o in_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n christ_n indeed_o have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o merit_v that_o be_v to_o obtain_v salvation_n by_o our_o merit_n or_o performance_n of_o exact_a obedience_n by_o ourselves_o according_a to_o the_o legal_a covenant_n again_o he_o have_v merit_v that_o we_o may_v be_v under_o grace_n and_o so_o perform_v good_a work_n create_v unto_o good_a work_n to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v merit_v or_o that_o god_n accept_v our_o work_n as_o true_o meritorious_a be_v to_o allege_v that_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n which_o exclude_v it_o to_o obtain_v the_o reward_n by_o work_n because_o they_o be_v do_v in_o grace_n or_o of_o grace_n be_v sense_n but_o to_o merit_v by_o work_n because_o do_v in_o or_o by_o grace_n be_v folly_n and_o contradiction_n he_o proceed_v to_o prove_v the_o catholic_n position_n as_o he_o call_v it_o that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o regenerate_v be_v such_o as_o can_v deserve_v heaven_n where_o it_o be_v our_o turn_n again_o to_o observe_v his_o mistake_n in_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o bring_v to_o prove_v his_o catholic_n position_n the_o argument_n from_o they_o be_v altogether_o inconsequent_a to_o prove_v a_o deserve_n of_o heaven_n in_o any_o proper_a sense_n of_o merit_n his_o place_n be_v 2_o tim._n 4.7_o 8._o meritorious_a god_n be_v righteous_a in_o reward_v yet_o work_n be_v not_o meritorious_a wherein_o he_o will_v have_v the_o word_n righteous_a or_o just_a judge_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v or_o render_v and_o a_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n to_o favour_v his_o plea_n for_o merit_n as_o if_o by_o these_o expression_n be_v imply_v that_o god_n