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sense_n catholic_n church_n roman_a 2,613 5 8.9971 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70303 A rational discourse concerning transubstantiation in a letter to a person of honor from a Master of Arts of the University of Cambridge. Hutchinson, William, fl. 1676-1679. 1676 (1676) Wing H3838; ESTC R2970 42,356 50

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persuade_v unbeliever_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a faith_n but_o only_o profess_v that_o by_o these_o her_o member_n be_v sanctify_v for_o example_n we_o say_v by_o baptism_n as_o a_o outward_a and_o visible_a sign_n be_v wrought_v a_o invisible_a grace_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o person_n baptise_a though_o view_n the_o child_n as_o much_o as_o you_o please_v you_o can_v by_o none_o of_o your_o sense_n perceive_v any_o mutation_n to_o be_v wrought_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o church_n profess_v to_o believe_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n though_o to_o outward_a appearance_n a_o mere_a man_n be_v also_o true_a god_n and_o yet_o by_o no_o sense_n be_v the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n discernible_a this_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o great_a miracle_n yea_o the_o miracle_n of_o miracle_n wrought_v among_o we_o but_o the_o end_n of_o 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receive_v by_o they_o and_o offer_v up_o in_o their_o presence_n for_o they_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a this_o change_n shall_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n nay_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n for_o it_o be_v wrought_v to_o the_o intent_n we_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v our_o dear_a lord_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n it_o be_v necessary_a only_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o lord_n flesh_n and_o blood_n the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v for_o that_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o horror_n to_o eat_v raw_a flesh_n and_o drink_v true_a appear_v blood_n as_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o argument_n that_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v we_o can_v trust_v our_o sense_n and_o consequent_o not_o be_v certain_a of_o any_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v we_o may_v always_o trust_v our_o 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be_v not_o their_o lord_n body_n or_o no_o though_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o even_o here_o your_o sense_n be_v not_o mistake_v for_o they_o do_v perceive_v what_o they_o seem_v to_o perceive_v that_o be_v the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o remain_v and_o affect_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o the_o substance_n under_o they_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o now_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n substance_n be_v not_o discernible_a by_o any_o sense_n only_o we_o conclude_v by_o a_o physical_a certitude_n such_o a_o substance_n be_v under_o such_o a_o complex_fw-la of_o accident_n when_o we_o have_v nor_o positive_a ground_n that_o god_n almighty_n work_v a_o miracle_n as_o here_o we_o have_v he_o say_v express_o of_o this_o object_n before_o we_o it_o be_v his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v his_o blood_n but_o if_o there_o be_v so_o much_o to_o be_v say_v for_o this_o great_a mystery_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v so_o many_o have_v so_o great_a difficulty_n to_o believe_v it_o it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o mystery_n be_v not_o high_o credible_a but_o it_o be_v partly_o from_o nature_n and_o partly_o from_o education_n and_o partly_o from_o want_n of_o a_o serious_a and_o frequent_a consideration_n of_o those_o argument_n which_o strong_o evince_v the_o credibility_n of_o it_o and_o partly_o for_o want_v of_o strange_a desire_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o other_o life_n and_o of_o a_o heart_n void_a of_o inordinate_a affection_n to_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n pleasure_n riches_n and_o honour_n it_o be_v partly_o from_o nature_n i_o say_v for_o it_o be_v not_o more_o difficult_a to_o our_o sense_n to_o practice_n sobriety_n temperance_n chastity_n and_o fast_v than_o it_o be_v to_o our_o understanding_n to_o assent_v to_o truth_n which_o seem_v to_o shock_v our_o reason_n and_o sense_n though_o propose_v by_o never_o so_o great_a authority_n shall_v you_o have_v see_v our_o b._n saviour_n suck_v his_o mother_n breast_n in_o the_o stable_a of_o bethlehem_n whosoever_o shall_v have_v tell_v you_o the_o little_a infant_n there_o be_v god_n almighty_a the_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n nature_n will_v have_v find_v a_o great_a difficulty_n to_o believe_v so_o strange_a a_o assertion_n and_o no_o less_o than_o it_o do_v now_o to_o believe_v that_o a_o little_a wafer_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v the_o same_o christ_n both_o god_n and_o man_n veil_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o common_a accident_n of_o bread_n but_o have_v it_o be_v moreover_o from_o your_o infancy_n continual_o noise_v in_o your_o ear_n by_o such_o as_o you_o reverence_v for_o their_o learning_n and_o skill_n in_o divine_a matter_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o become_v man_n this_o will_v strange_o have_v increase_v your_o difficulty_n to_o believe_v a_o little_a infant_n in_o nothing_o different_a as_o to_o outward_a appearance_n from_o other_o child_n shall_v be_v god_n but_o if_o to_o all_o this_o you_o shall_v add_v never_o or_o very_a seldom_o and_o slight_o to_o consider_v the_o positive_a argument_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o that_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n but_o be_v ever_o still_o pore_v upon_o the_o difficulty_n and_o unlikeliness_n and_o seem_a impossibility_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a you_o shall_v ever_o come_v to_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o though_o the_o mystery_n be_v never_o so_o true_a in_o itself_o nor_o the_o argument_n to_o prove_v it_o never_o so_o evident_a and_o cogent_a but_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o we_o general_o in_o england_n as_o to_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o b._n sacrament_n and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o general_o it_o be_v not_o believe_v by_o we_o but_o we_o
up_o our_o shop_n on_o the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o first_o unless_o we_o have_v be_v command_v so_o to_o do_v by_o some_o universal_a authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a take_v notice_n by_o this_o argument_n be_v also_o prove_v all_o other_o point_n of_o catholic_n practice_n or_o faith_n as_o purgatory_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n but_o especial_o such_o as_o nature_n have_v a_o difficulty_n to_o believe_v or_o do_v that_o one_o man_n shall_v kill_v himself_o be_v no_o wonder_n but_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o populous_a city_n shall_v kill_v themselves_o will_v be_v such_o a_o wonder_n as_o never_o yet_o happen_v in_o nature_n against_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o reply_v we_o acknowledge_v for_o divers_a age_n our_o own_o and_o other_o christian_a country_n believe_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o be_v real_o and_o substantial_o our_o b._n saviour_n true_a body_n &_o blood_n &_o adore_v it_o as_o such_o but_o yet_o we_o can_v believe_v that_o either_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n at_o rome_n or_o s._n joseph_n of_o arimathia_n in_o our_o own_o country_n teach_v any_o such_o doctrine_n but_o that_o imperceptible_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o whole_a christian_a world_n change_v the_o faith_n that_o be_v first_o plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o particular_a man_n grow_v gray_a and_o whole_a country_n change_v their_o language_n imperceptible_o for_o answer_v to_o this_o reply_n let_v we_o not_o discourse_v in_o general_n but_o consider_v and_o devise_v with_o ourselves_o how_o possible_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v practical_o happen_v for_o example_n let_v we_o take_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n into_o our_o consideration_n it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o cultivated_a city_n priest_n and_o people_n universal_o do_v believe_v and_o have_v for_o many_o generation_n believe_v a_o consecrate_a wafer_n to_o be_v jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n veil_v with_o the_o outward_a appearance_n or_o species_n of_o common_a bread_n now_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v how_o they_o come_v to_o this_o strange_a faith_n say_v then_o rome_n by_o little_a and_o little_o begin_v to_o believe_v this_o mystery_n first_o one_o and_o then_o another_o till_o at_o length_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v of_o that_o belief_n but_o how_o without_o a_o teacher_n and_o all_o in_o the_o same_o year_n or_o in_o what_o length_n of_o time_n that_o one_o man_n or_o some_o few_o in_o a_o populous_a city_n shall_v of_o themselves_o fall_v to_o the_o belief_n of_o such_o a_o strange_a mystery_n contrary_a to_o what_o have_v be_v believe_v by_o their_o ancestor_n may_v be_v grant_v but_o that_o the_o whole_a city_n learned_a and_o unlearned_a priest_n and_o people_n shall_v so_o change_v their_o faith_n and_o that_o for_o such_o a_o strange_a one_o too_o without_o a_o master_n or_o a_o teacher_n that_o be_v whole_o incredible_a or_o if_o some_o bishop_n or_o priest_n of_o rome_n since_o the_o apostle_n have_v persuade_v the_o people_n to_o believe_v the_o strange_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v see_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o doctrine_n be_v still_o retain_v that_o the_o author_n name_n be_v not_o retain_v with_o singular_a honour_n and_o reverence_n by_o the_o believer_n of_o it_o as_o the_o name_n of_o calvin_n and_o luther_n be_v by_o calvinist_n and_o lutheran_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o christianity_n by_o the_o several_a christian_a country_n they_o convert_v beside_o whosoever_o priest_n or_o layman_n shall_v have_v begin_v to_o preach_v such_o a_o strange_a and_o incredible_a doctrine_n to_o nature_n must_v needs_o have_v meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n from_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n from_o good_a man_n because_o his_o doctrine_n tend_v to_o make_v they_o all_o gross_a idolater_n and_o worshipper_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n as_o god_n from_o bad_a man_n because_o his_o doctrine_n strange_o shocked_a their_o sense_n and_o reason_n which_o nature_n and_o vicious_a follower_n of_o nature_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n endure_v now_o if_o opposition_n be_v make_v at_o the_o first_o introduce_v of_o this_o new_a faith_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v all_z both_o roman_a and_o other_o history_n be_v silent_a as_o to_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v i_o by_o way_n of_o prophecy_n tell_v you_o that_o the_o great_a city_n of_o london_n within_o these_o 300._o year_n shall_v as_o universal_o as_o do_v now_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n believe_v and_o adore_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n as_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o and_o this_o so_o imperceptible_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o neighbour_a city_n or_o country_n shall_v perceive_v it_o till_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v quite_o change_v nay_o 300._o year_n hence_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n and_o innovation_n for_o such_o their_o belief_n and_o practice_n they_o shall_v profess_v that_o they_o have_v always_o so_o believe_v and_o practise_v ever_o since_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o all_o this_o though_o they_o shall_v for_o these_o 300._o year_n have_v priest_n and_o bishop_n who_o office_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o teach_v the_o quite_o contrary_a doctrine_n and_o these_o priest_n shall_v be_v such_o zealous_a retainer_n of_o the_o doctrine_n they_o now_o believe_v that_o when_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o 300._o year_n to_o come_v there_o shall_v rise_v up_o teacher_n of_o new_a doctrine_n denier_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o torment_n of_o impenitent_a sinner_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v allege_v strong_a human_a reason_n and_o seem_a scripture_n for_o themselves_o these_o priest_n shall_v oppose_v we_o must_v innovate_v nothing_o we_o must_v stick_v to_o the_o belief_n our_o ancestor_n be_v of_o in_o the_o year_n 1675._o then_o god_n almighty_a 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