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sense_n catholic_n church_n communion_n 2,595 5 9.8911 5 true
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A53737 A vindication of the Animadversions on Fiat lux wherein the principles of the Roman church, as to moderation, unity and truth are examined and sundry important controversies concerning the rule of faith, papal supremacy, the mass, images, &c. discussed / by John Owen. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1664 (1664) Wing O822; ESTC R17597 313,141 517

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church_n yield_v any_o obedience_n or_o perform_v any_o acceptable_a worship_n unto_o god_n but_o what_o be_v found_v on_o and_o regulate_v by_o his_o word_n give_v unto_o they_o antecedent_o unto_o their_o obedience_n and_o worship_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a foundation_n and_o rule_n of_o it_o that_o you_o have_v no_o concernment_n in_o what_o be_v or_o may_v be_v true_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n we_o shall_v afterward_o show_v but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o truth_n that_o we_o shall_v suffer_v you_o without_o control_n to_o impose_v such_o absurd_a notion_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n especial_o when_o you_o pretend_v to_o direct_v they_o unto_o a_o settlement_n in_o religion_n alike_o true_a be_v it_o that_o the_o church_n give_v authority_n unto_o the_o scripture_n every_o true_a church_n indeed_o give_v witness_n or_o testimony_n unto_o it_o and_o it_o be_v its_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v it_o hold_v it_o forth_o declare_v and_o manifest_v it_o so_o that_o it_o 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yourselves_o to_o wave_n i_o shall_v have_v whole_o pass_v by_o this_o discourse_n unto_o which_o no_o occasion_n be_v administer_v in_o the_o animadversion_n but_o now_o as_o you_o have_v han●dled_v the_o matter_n unless_o i_o will_v have_v it_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v more_o suit_v unto_o the_o establishment_n and_o promotion_n of_o the_o interest_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o king_n and_o other_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o king_n of_o these_o nation_n than_o those_o of_o protestant_n which_o in_o truth_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v i_o must_v of_o necessity_n make_v a_o little_o further_a enquiry_n into_o your_o discourse_n and_o i_o desire_v your_o pardon_n if_o in_o my_o so_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v speak_v that_o suit_n not_o so_o well_o your_o interest_n and_o design_n neither_o expect_v nor_o desire_v any_o if_o ought_v be_v deliver_v by_o i_o not_o according_a to_o truth_n to_o make_v our_o way_n the_o more_o clear_a some_o of_o the_o ambiguous_a expression_n which_o you_o make_v use_v of_o to_o cloud_n and_o hide_v your_o intention_n in_o your_o enquiry_n after_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n must_v be_v explain_v 1._o by_o the_o church_n you_o understand_v not_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n not_o the_o church_n of_o this_o of_o that_o nation_n kingdom_n or_o country_n but_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n throughout_o the_o world_n and_o when_o you_o have_v explain_v yourself_o to_o this_o purpose_n you_o endeavour_v by_o six_o argument_n no_o less_o p._n 67_o 68_o to_o prove_v that_o no_o king_n ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v head_n of_o it_o he_o say_v well_o of_o old_a in_o causa_fw-la facili_fw-la quemvis_fw-la licet_fw-la esse_fw-la disertum_fw-la i_o wonder_v you_o content_v yourself_o to_o give_v we_o six_o reason_n only_o and_o that_o you_o proceed_v not_o at_o least_o unto_o the_o high_a hill_n of_o eighteenthly_a and_o nineteenth_o that_o you_o talk_v of_o in_o your_o fiat_n lux_fw-la where_o you_o scoff_v at_o the_o preach_n of_o presbyterian_o it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v scarce_o ever_o obtain_v such_o another_o opportunity_n of_o show_v the_o fertility_n of_o your_o invention_n so_o do_v he_o flourish_v who_o think_v himself_o secure_a from_o adversary_n ca●ut_fw-la altum_fw-la in_o praelia_fw-la tollit_fw-la ostenditque_fw-la humeros_fw-la latos_fw-la alternaque_fw-la jactat_fw-la brachia_n protendens_fw-la &_o verberat_fw-la ictibus_fw-la auras_fw-la but_o you_o do_v like_o he_o you_o only_o beat_v the_o air_n do_v you_o think_v any_o man_n be_v ever_o so_o distemper_v as_o to_o dream_v that_o any_o king_n whatever_o can_v be_v the_o absolute_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n we_o no_o more_o think_v any_o king_n in_o any_o sense_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n than_o we_o think_v the_o pope_n so_o to_o be_v the_o roman_a empire_n be_v at_o its_o height_n and_o glory_n when_o first_o christianity_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v extend_v its_o bound_n beyond_o those_o of_o any_o kingdom_n that_o arise_v before_o it_o or_o that_o have_v since_o succeed_v unto_o it_o and_o yet_o within_o a_o very_a few_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n the_o gospel_n have_v diffuse_v itself_o beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o empire_n among_o the_o parthian_n and_o indian_n and_o unto_o britannorum_fw-la romanis_n inaccessa_fw-la loca_fw-la as_o tertullian_n call_v they_o now_o none_o ever_o suppose_v that_o any_o king_n have_v power_n or_o authority_n of_o any_o sort_n in_o reference_n unto_o the_o church_n or_o any_o member_n of_o it_o without_o or_o beyond_o the_o precise_a limit_n of_o his_o own_o dominion_n the_o enquiry_n we_o have_v under_o consideration_n about_o the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o the_o obedience_n due_a unto_o they_o in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n be_v limit_v absolute_o unto_o their_o own_o kingdom_n and_o unto_o those_o of_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v christian_n in_o they_o and_o this_o he_o motus_fw-la animorum_fw-la atque_fw-la haec_fw-la certamina_fw-la tanta_fw-la pulveris_fw-la exigui_fw-la jactu_fw-la concussa_fw-la quiescunt_fw-la a_o little_a observation_n of_o this_o one_o know_v and_o grant_v principle_n render_v not_o only_o your_o six_o reason_n altogether_o useless_a but_o surpersedes_o also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o your_o rhetoric_n which_o under_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o that_o expression_n you_o display_v in_o your_o whole_a discourse_n second_o you_o pleasant_o lead_v about_o your_o unwary_a reader_n with_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o other_o term_n the_o head_n hence_o p._n 58._o you_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a exclamation_n against_o protestant_n that_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n they_o do_v not_o supplicate_v unto_o he_o and_o acquiesce_v in_o his_o judgement_n in_o religious_a affair_n as_o if_o ever_o any_o protestant_n acknowledge_v any_o king_n or_o any_o mortal_a man_n to_o be_v such_o a_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o you_o fancy_n to_o yourselves_o in_o who_o determination_n in_o religion_n all_o man_n be_v bind_v spiritual_o and_o as_o to_o their_o eternal_a concernment_n to_o acquiesce_v and_o that_o not_o because_o they_o be_v true_a according_a to_o the_o scripture_n but_o because_o they_o be_v he_o such_o a_o head_n you_o make_v the_o pope_n such_o a_o one_o on_o earth_n all_o procestant_o deny_v which_o evacuate_v your_o whole_a discourse_n to_o that_o purpose_n p._n 58_o 59_o it_o be_v true_a in_o opposition_n unto_o your_o papal_a claim_n of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n protestant_n do_v assert_v the_o king_n to_o be_v so_o head_n of_o the_o church_n within_o his_o own_o realm_n and_o dommion_n as_o that_o he_o be_v by_o god_n appointment_n the_o sole_a fountain_n and_o spring_n among_o man_n of_o all_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o 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you_o approve_v of_o this_o proposition_n in_o the_o great_a astignation_n you_o pretend_v unto_o kingly_a power_n we_o shall_v afterward_o inquire_v protestant_n find_v their_o persuasion_n in_o this_o matter_n on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n both_o old_a testament_n and_o new_a and_o the_o very_a principle_n constitute_v sovereign_a power_n among_o man_n you_o speak_v fair_a to_o king_n but_o at_o first_o dash_n exempt_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o their_o bear_a subject_n owe_v they_o indispensible_a natural_a allegiance_n from_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o clergy_n but_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n of_o old_a be_v not_o of_o your_o mind_n solomon_n certain_o think_v abiathar_n though_o high_a priest_n subject_n to_o his_o royal_a authority_n when_o he_o denounce_v against_o he_o a_o sentence_n of_o death_n and_o actual_o depose_v he_o from_o the_o priest_n hood_n the_o like_a course_n do_v his_o successor_n proceed_v in_o for_o neither_o have_v god_n in_o the_o first_o provision_n he_o make_v for_o a_o
apostasy_n also_o for_o why_o must_v that_o need_v be_v the_o notion_n of_o these_o term_n in_o the_o division_n you_o make_v that_o you_o now_o express_v be_v it_o from_o the_o strict_a sense_n and_o importance_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o or_o from_o the_o scripturall_a or_o ecclesiastical_a use_n of_o they_o or_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o none_o of_o these_o will_v give_v you_o any_o relief_n or_o the_o least_o countenance_n unto_o your_o fancy_n both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o themselves_o of_o a_o indifferent_a signification_n denote_v thing_n or_o act_n good_a or_o evil_n according_a to_o their_o accidental_a limitation_n and_o application_n it_o be_v say_v of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v depart_v from_o the_o faith_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 1._o and_o the_o same_o apostle_n speak_v of_o they_o that_o name_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n say_v let_v every_o one_o of_o they_o depart_v from_o iniquity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o tim._n 2._o 19_o so_o that_o the_o word_n itself_o signify_v no_o more_o but_o a_o single_a and_o bare_a departure_n from_o anything_o way_n rule_n or_o practice_n be_v it_o good_a or_o bad_a wherein_o a_o man_n have_v be_v engage_v or_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o avoid_v and_o fly_v from_o and_o this_o be_v the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o best_a greek_a author_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v such_o in_o homer_n who_o be_v far_o distant_a or_o remote_a on_o any_o account_n from_o any_o thing_n or_o place_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o aristotle_n thing_n very_o remote_a to_o leave_v any_o place_n company_n thing_n society_n or_o rule_n on_o any_o cause_n be_v the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o thucydides_n plutarch_n lucian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o companion_n in_o the_o propriety_n of_o that_o language_n apostasia_fw-la by_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n be_v restrain_v unto_o either_o a_o back_n slide_v in_o faith_n subjective_n and_o manner_n or_o a_o causeless_a relinquishment_n of_o any_o truth_n before_o profess_a so_o the_o jew_n charge_n paul_n act_v 21._o 21._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thou_o teach_v apostasy_n from_o moses_n law_n such_o also_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o special_a option_n choice_n or_o way_n in_o profession_n of_o any_o truth_n or_o error_n so_o paul_n call_v pharisaisme_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act._n 26._o 5._o the_o most_o exact_a heresy_n or_o way_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n strom_n lib._n 8._o call_v christian_n religion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o best_a heresy_n and_o the_o great_a constantine_n in_o one_o of_o his_o edict_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o catholic_n or_o general_a heresy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o holy_a heresy_n the_o latin_n also_o constant_o use_v that_o word_n in_o a_o sense_n indifferent_a cato_n faith_n cicero_n est_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la heresi_fw-la quae_fw-la nullum_fw-la orationis_fw-la florem_fw-la sequitur_fw-la the_o word_n therefore_o themselves_o you_o see_v be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a signification_n have_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o the_o one_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v use_v to_o signify_v the_o relinquishment_n of_o that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v before_o embrace_v and_o the_o other_o a_o choice_n or_o embrace_v of_o that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v not_o before_o receive_v or_o admit_v and_o this_o difference_n be_v constant_o observe_v by_o all_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n who_o afterward_o use_v these_o word_n in_o the_o worst_a or_o a_o evil_a sense_n so_o that_o apostasy_n in_o this_o appropriation_n of_o it_o denote_v the_o relinquishment_n of_o any_o important_a truth_n or_o way_n in_o religion_n and_o heresy_n the_o choice_n or_o embracement_n of_o any_o new_a 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