Selected quad for the lemma: sense_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
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A19700
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The cosmographical glasse conteinyng the pleasant principles of cosmographie, geographie, hydrographie, or nauigation. Compiled by VVilliam Cuningham Doctor in Physicke.
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Cuningham, William, b. 1531.
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1559
(1559)
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STC 6119; ESTC S106671
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118,578
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224
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be_v also_o in_o the_o mide_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o equino_fw-la imagine_a &_o under_o the_o tropic_n in_o the_o heaven_n two_o tropic_n circle_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o finallye_o under_o the_o two_o polary_a circle_n in_o the_o heaven_n two_o circle_n in_o the_o earth_n answer_v in_o like_a proportion_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v part_v in_o v._o equal_a portion_n which_o be_v call_v zone_n as_o this_o figure_n do_v manifest_o set_v out_o spoud_a do_v you_o not_o in_o this_o figure_n call_v every_o portion_n betwixt_o two_o parallel_n a_o zone_n phil._n yes_o very_o as_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n of_o cacer_fw-la &_o capricorn_n in_o graeke_n be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d with_o we_o the_o burn_a zone_n zone_n because_o the_o son_n go_v over_o the_o inhabitant_n head_n continual_o also_o betwixt_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n &_o zone_n the_o circle_n arctike_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o the_o temperate_a zone_n and_o the_o portion_n betwixt_o the_o circle_n arctic_a &_o the_o north_n zone_n pole_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d we_o call_v it_o freeze_v in_o like_o manner_n with_o the_o other_o two_o zone_n southe_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o temperate_a south_n zone_n be_v call_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o the_o freeze_a zone_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d spou._n yet_o by_o my_o computation_n your_o table_n show_v sex_n zone_n two_o freeze_a zone_n two_o temperate_a and_o two_o burn_v zone_n for_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o two_o tropic_n parallel_n be_v divide_v equal_o of_o the_o equinoctial_a phi._n you_o be_v in_o the_o same_o error_n that_o polybius_n be_v as_o error_n testify_v strabo_n but_o proclus_n hereto_o do_v apt_o answer_v where_o he_o speak_v of_o zone_n and_o i_o will_v repeat_v his_o word_n of_o this_o burn_a zone_n only_o omit_v the_o rest_n whereby_o it_o ãâã_d shall_v be_v evident_a unto_o you_o that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o but_o one_o burn_a zone_n his_o word_n be_v these_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d reliqua_fw-la quae_fw-la inter_fw-la memoratas_fw-la quatuor_fw-la medium_n locum_fw-la tenet_fw-la quod_fw-la sub_fw-la ipso_fw-la solistransitu_fw-la iacet_fw-la torrida_fw-la nuncupatur_fw-la à _fw-la terestri_fw-la equatore_fw-la in_o dvas_fw-la part_n divisa_fw-la the_o other_o zone_n say_v proclus_n which_o be_v in_o the_o mid_n of_o the._n iiij_o aforesaid_a because_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o course_n of_o the_o son_n be_v call_v burn_v and_o be_v divide_v of_o the_o earthly_a aequinoctial_a in_o two_o equal_a portion_n spoud_a but_o what_o compel_v proclus_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o zone_n seinge_v it_o be_v divide_v in_o two_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a earthly_a aequinoctial_a i_o will_v tell_v you_o because_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o quality_n &_o temperature_n of_o the_o heaven_n betwixt_o the_o space_n and_o distance_n of_o the._n ij_o tropike_n but_o continual_o hot_a all_o the_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o son_n iornay_n in_o the_o zodiac_n as_o in_o the_o figure_n you_o may_v se_fw-mi therefore_o not_o only_a proclus_n but_o also_o plato_n aristotle_n strabo_n ouide_v and_o virgil_n yea_o &_o all_o author_n do_v make_v their_o account_n but_o of_o v._o zone_n objection_n spo._n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o this_o burn_a zone_n for_o the_o fervent_a heat_n &_o the._n ij_o freeze_a zone_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o son_n course_n shall_v not_o be_v habitable_a as_o ouide_v do_v right_a metamorphos_n excellent_o in_o these_o verse_n set_v out_o utque_fw-la dvae_fw-la dextra_fw-la coelum_fw-la totidemque_fw-la sinistra_fw-la parte_fw-la secant_fw-la zonae_fw-la quinta_fw-la est_fw-la ardentior_fw-la illis_fw-la sic_fw-la onus_fw-la inclusum_fw-la numero_fw-la distinxit_fw-la eodem_fw-la cura_fw-la dei_fw-la totidemque_fw-la plagae_fw-la tellere_fw-la praemuntur_fw-la quarum_fw-la quae_fw-la media_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la habitabilis_fw-la aestu_fw-la nix_n tegit_fw-la alta_fw-la dvas_fw-la totidem_fw-la inter_fw-la utrasque_fw-la locavit_fw-la temperiemque_fw-la dedit_fw-la mista_fw-la cum_fw-la frigore_fw-la flamma_fw-la like_a as_o the_o zone_n into_o v._o part_n do_v right_a the_o heaven_n divide_v even_o so_o for_o the_o earth_n a_o number_a like_a nature_n do_v well_o provide_v the_o midst_n of_o they_o all_o man_n eschew_v the_o burn_a be_v so_o fell_a in_o the_o zone_n next_o the_o pole_n through_o can_v no_o creature_n long_o may_v dwell_v bitwixt_a these_o &_o the_o burn_a zone_n two_o other_o see_v you_o may_v for_o tempratnes_n replenish_v with_o live_a thing_n always_o philo._n well_o because_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o to_o err_v with_o answer_n poëte_n &_o other_o that_o suppose_v these_o not_o habitable_a i_o will_v take_v the_o more_o diligence_n to_o drive_v this_o heresy_n out_o of_o your_o auicenna_n head_n &_o although_o ptolomaeus_n &_o auicenna_n be_v of_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o make_v you_o credit_v this_o thing_n affirminge_v that_o they_o have_v see_v man_n which_o do_v inhabit_v betwixt_o the_o equinoctial_a &_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n yea_o &_o that_o the_fw-mi be_v many_o notable_a city_n &_o village_n yet_o i_o will_v use_v other_o reason_n than_o testimony_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o first_o answer_v i_o be_v not_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n cause_n that_o in_o the_o summer_n ceason_n he_o incline_v towards_o our_o habitation_n that_o man_n colour_n in_o their_o face_n &_o hand_n be_v make_v black_a then_o natural_o they_o be_v spoud_a yes_o very_o &_o i_o have_v see_v some_o dweller_n in_o little_a village_n as_o plowman_n herdsman_n &_o shepehard_n marvellous_o sonneburnt_v philon._n what_o will_v you_o conjecture_v then_o of_o those_o people_n that_o be_v black_a face_n body_n &_o all_o extern_a part_n of_o they_o do_v it_o not_o come_v of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n spoud_a it_o must_v needs_o so_o be_v and_o i_o have_v see_v man_n of_o that_o colour_n &_o we_o call_v they_o aethiopian_n philo._n very_o well_o &_o do_v not_o you_o believe_v that_o the_o country_n where_o they_o dwell_v must_v of_o force_n be_v under_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o son_n spou._n else_o it_o can_v not_o follow_v that_o their_o colour_n shall_v so_o much_o differ_v from_o we_o philon._n and_o there_o be_v no_o place_n under_o the_o perpendicule_a son_n beam_n but_o only_o this_o burn_a zone_n &_o ara_n bia_n sumwhat_o from_o the_o son_n beam_v situate_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o so_o black_a as_o the_o aethiopian_n nor_o the_o spaniard_n as_o the_o arabian_n or_o frenchmen_n as_o the_o spaniard_n spoud_a and_o the_o germayne_v have_v their_o skin_n white_a than_o the_o frencheman_n &_o we_o here_o in_o england_n than_o all_o these_o so_o that_o the_o further_a from_o this_o burn_v zone_n the_o white_a the_o sky_n and_o the_o near_a the_o equinoctial_a the_o black_a &_o more_o adust_a &_o burn_v philo._n moreover_o the_o navigation_n to_o calicute_n of_o columbus_n which_o voyage_n vesputius_n &_o columbus_n be_v the_o first_o author_n &_o now_o more_o frequent_v of_o the_o spanierde_n then_o sail_v into_o country_n nigh_v adjacent_a to_o we_o do_v witness_n bear_v that_o under_o this_o burn_a zone_n there_o be_v inhabitant_n spou._n by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v not_o habitable_a only_o but_o also_o inhabit_v and_o as_o touchinge_v the_o temperate_a zone_n no_o man_n be_v so_o folishe_a or_o mad_a as_o to_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v replenish_v with_o all_o live_a creature_n abundant_o wherefore_o if_o you_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o two_o zone_n next_o the_o pole_n be_v also_o habitable_a you_o shall_v as_o far_o banish_v this_o error_n from_o i_o as_o the_o son_n do_v darkness_n philoni_n although_o ptolomaeus_n do_v not_o describe_v any_o parallel_n beyond_o thylim_n which_o be_v two_o degr_n &_o more_o of_o this_o side_n of_o the_o circle_n arctike_a and_o that_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o son_n and_o therefore_o the_o water_n continual_o freeze_a and_o the_o earth_n with_o snow_n cover_v yet_o erasmus_n reignholt_n reignholt_n and_o that_o truley_n describe_v a_o parallel_n by_o hielso_n a_o island_n in_o norway_n which_o be_v 9_o degree_n beyond_o the_o polary_n or_o arctike_a circle_n also_o the_o green_a land_n and_o in_o diverse_a country_n there_o inhabit_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a periscij_fw-la and_o we_o may_v call_v they_o apt_o inhabitant_n which_o have_v there_o shadow_n daily_o declininge_v unto_o all_o part_n of_o the_o horizont_n spo._n then_o i_o perceive_v that_o both_o the_o burn_a zone_n &_o also_o the_o freeze_a be_v habitable_a and_o not_o that_o only_a but_o also_o inhabit_v although_o not_o so_o plentiful_o as_o the_o temperate_a zone_n but_o now_o sense_n there_o be_v offer_v good_a occasion_n to_o entreat_v of_o shadow_n and_o
east_n also_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o that_o place_n betwixt_o the_o east_n &_o the_o north_n they_o call_v it_o north-east_n the_o space_n direct_o betwixt_o the_o north_n &_o the_o west_n they_o name_v northwest_n as_o betwixt_o the_o south_n &_o the_o west_n south-west_n as_o in_o this_o figure_n a._n b._n c._n d._n represent_v the_o horizont_n a._n the_o east_n b._n the_o north_n c._n the_o west_n d._n the_o south_n e._n the_o north-east_n f._n the_o nortw_a g._n the_o southeast_n &_o h._n the_o southeast_n spo._n yet_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o part_n the_o horizont_n they_o you_o have_v declare_v for_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o red_a in_o marcus_n manilius_n how_o the_o horizon_n be_v manilius_n part_v in_o 12._o part_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o i_o can_v never_o understande_v his_o versis_fw-la as_o i_o remember_v be_v these_o asper_n ab_fw-la axe_n rvit_fw-la boreas_n furit_fw-la eurus_n ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la auster_n amat_fw-la medium_n solemn_a zephyrusque_fw-la profundum_fw-la hos_fw-la inter_fw-la binae_fw-la mediis_fw-la è_fw-la partibus_fw-la aurae_fw-la fxpirant_a simile_n mutato_fw-la nomine_fw-la flatus_fw-la from_o the_o north_n rough_a boreas_n come_v &_o eurus_n from_o the_o east_n auster_n from_o the_o south_n blow_v &_o zephyrus_n from_o the_o west_n betwixt_o either_o of_o these_o quarte_n two_o other_o wind_n bro_v out_o in_o nature_n like_o their_o name_n change_v whistle_v all_o the_o earth_n about_o phi._n manilius_n do_v very_o apt_o show_v the_o order_n of_o part_v the_o horizont_n in_o to_o 12._o part_n for_o say_v he_o there_o come_v m_v two_o wind_n from_o those_o part_n of_o the_o horizont_n where_o the_o equinoctial_a cross_v it_o equal_o of_o which_o the_o east_n he_o call_v eurus_n and_o the_o west_n zephyrus_n or_o favonius_n then_o the_o meridian_n circle_n cross_v also_o the_o horizont_n equal_o in_o the_o mid_n and_o so_o by_o these_o intersection_n there_o be_v two_o other_o wind_n describe_v the_o north_n he_o call_v boreas_n the_o southe_n auster_n spoud_n these_o iiij_o be_v the_o principal_a wind_n &_o agree_v with_o homer_n &_o the_o old_a grecian_n philo._n yea_o but_o in_o the_o rest_n it_o differ_v both_o from_o they_o &_o also_o the_o second_o sort_n for_o these_o part_v the_o horizont_n in_o 8._o equal_a portion_n but_o manilius_n into_o 12._o inequal_a part_n for_o he_o describe_v iiij_o collateral_a wind_n by_o the._n ij_o tropic_a circle_n which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o son_n rise_v &_o go_v down_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o summer_n and_o winter_n and_o also_o other_o 4._o wind_n at_o the_o circle_n arctic_a &_o antarctick_n spou._n i_o remenher_o that_o in_o our_o first_o day_n talk_n you_o show_v i_o what_o th'equinoctiall_a the_o tropicke_n &_o the_o circle_n arctik_a &_o antarctic_a be_v notwithstanding_o i_o shall_v the_o more_o speedy_o conceive_v your_o meaning_n if_o you_o vouch_v safe_a as_o hitherto_o you_o have_v use_v to_o geve_v i_o some_o example_n &_o picture_n hereof_o phil._n that_o i_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o do_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o more_o utiliti_n hereof_o may_v unto_o you_o ensue_v where_o fore_o behold_v the_o type_n before_o place_v in_o which_o a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o horizont_n h._n the_o northe_a a._n the_o east_n l._n the_o southe_n &_o b._n the_o west_n from_o which_o the_o principal_a wind_n do_v blow_v c._n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o son_n rise_v in_o the_o summer_n &_o e._n where_o in_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n he_o set_v also_o d._n do_v represent_v the_o place_n where_o as_o the_o son_n rise_v in_o the_o winter_n point_n and_o f._n the_o coast_n where_o he_o go_v down_o also_o that_o part_n of_o the_o arctic_a circle_n which_o be_v most_o easterly_a mark_v with_o g_o &_o the_o other_a part_n further_a west_n note_v with_o i._o also_o the_o part_n of_o the_o circle_n antarctic_a further_a east_n be_v mark_v part_n with_o m._n and_o the_o other_a portion_n further_a west_n with_o k._n but_o now_o in_o our_o time_n the_o learned_a hydrographer_n &_o travelour_n on_o the_o sea_n have_v yet_o go_v beyond_o they_o all_o part_v the_o horizont_n in_o 32._o equal_a portion_n as_o sufficient_o answer_v unto_o every_o voyage_n through_o the_o hole_n earth_n &_o they_o have_v give_v they_o very_o apt_a name_n as_o in_o this_o instrument_n follow_v more_o large_o appear_v spou._n thus_o i_o see_v that_o by_o diligence_n &_o labour_n small_a thing_n have_v great_a root_n &_o increase_v for_o first_o there_o be_v find_v out_o but_o iiij_o cardinal_n &_o chief_n wind_n after_o they_o be_v make_v viij_o in_o number_a then_o twelve_o and_o now_o in_o our_o day_n 32._o so_o that_o i_o believe_v we_o be_v at_o the_o further_a and_o that_o those_o which_o follow_v we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o add_v infinite_a any_o thing_n to_o this_o pertition_n of_o wind_n phi._n you_o be_v much_o deceive_v if_o that_o you_o so_o do_v think_v for_o the_o number_n of_o ââ¦indes_n be_v infinite_a &_o break_v out_o of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o horizont_n but_o like_a as_o 12._o in_o number_n seem_v not_o sufficient_a so_o 32._o be_v think_v to_o answer_v in_o all_o part_n that_o be_v in_o navigation_n require_v &_o the_o devisinge_v of_o â_fw-la great_a number_n shall_v rather_o cause_v confusion_n of_o memory_n then_o help_v in_o this_o behalf_n also_o by_o this_o compass_n the_o son_n shine_v you_o shall_v perfect_o know_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n by_o the_o coast_n he_o be_v in_o as_o when_o he_o be_v right_a easte_n &_o west_n it_o be_v always_o six_o of_o the_o cloak_n also_o à _fw-fr southe_n son_n make_v xij_o of_o the_o clock_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o southeast_n son_n make_v ix_o of_o the_o cloak_n &_o a_o south_n west_n son_n iij._n of_o the_o cloak_n after_o noon_n the_o other_a hour_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o compass_n spou._n this_o be_v very_o necessary_a also_o in_o travilinge_v and_o now_o return_v to_o that_o from_o whence_o we_o do_v digress_v there_o be_v certain_a quality_n apply_v to_o the_o wind_n whereof_o do_v that_o springe_n phi._n there_o be_v so_o &_o that_o come_v of_o the_o temperature_n cold_a of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o the_o north_n wind_n be_v call_v can_v because_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o freeze_a zone_n &_o these_o south_n wind_v hot_a because_o that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o burn_a zone_n hot_a but_o this_o belong_v more_o to_o physic_n they_o navigation_n for_o we_o seek_v herein_o to_o learn_v the_o apt_a wind_n which_o shall_v carry_v we_o unto_o the_o desire_a porte_fw-fr &_o not_o health_n which_o be_v the_o physician_n chief_a care_n spou._n i_o confess_v no_o less_o but_o yet_o sense_n we_o have_v enter_v in_o to_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o trouble_v you_o herein_o further_o and_o where_o as_o you_o say_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o wind_n objection_n spring_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v you_o mean_v the_o zone_n &_o climate_n phil._n i_o do_v no_o less_o spou._n then_o sing_v the_o north_n wind_n be_v call_v cold_a because_o it_o come_v from_o the_o north_n freeze_a zone_n why_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n shall_v not_o the_o south_n wind_v be_v of_o like_a quality_n come_v from_o the_o south_n freeze_a zone_n philoni_n i_o will_v answer_v you_o in_o few_o word_n the_o th'answere_n north_n wind_n come_v from_o the_o north_n freeze_a zone_n and_o be_v feel_v in_o our_o climate_n because_o we_o be_v situate_v near_o that_o than_o the_o south_n freeze_a zone_n which_o be_v under_o our_o foot_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o declare_v be_v keep_v from_o we_o &_o the_o couldnes_n of_o the_o wind_n not_o only_o mitigate_v but_o also_o great_o alter_v through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o burn_v zone_n and_o therefore_o the_o south_n wind_n be_v call_v hot_a spou._n this_o do_v very_o well_o agree_v both_o to_o reason_n &_o experience_n so_o that_o in_o th'equinoctial_a where_o both_o the_o north_n and_o south_n wind_v meet_v there_o the_o wind_n be_v call_v temperate_a th'eqninoctiall_a because_o the_o couldnes_n of_o they_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o burn_v zone_n and_o by_o this_o also_o i_o gather_v that_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o the_o temperate_a southe_n zone_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d proclus_n call_v it_o beyond_o th'equinoctiall_a they_o call_v the_o south_n wind_n cold_a and_o the_o north_n wind_n hot_a phi._n it_o must_v neade_n so_o be_v for_o that_o the_o burn_v zone_n qualifi_v the_o coldness_n os_fw-la the_o northe_a wind_n through_o his_o heat_n as_o to_o we_o he_o do_v the_o south_n spou._n there_o be_v now_o a_o other_o doubt_v enter_v into_o my_o head_n of_o which_o to_o