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sense_n call_v scripture_n word_n 5,563 5 4.4592 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34395 The principles of the most ancient and modern philosophy concerning God, Christ and the creatures ... being a little treatise published since the author's death, translated out of the English into Latin, with annotations taken from the ancient philosophy of the Hebrews, and now again made English / by J.C., Medicinæ Professor. Conway, Anne, 1631-1679.; Crull, J. (Jodocus), d. 1713? 1692 (1692) Wing C5989; ESTC R8533 67,596 178

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nature_n more_o near_o unto_o they_o and_o yet_o because_o he_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o all_o other_o production_n which_o we_o call_v creature_n and_o that_o too_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n hence_o it_o be_v he_o be_v deserve_o call_v the_o first_o beget_v of_o all_o creature_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n rather_o than_o a_o creature_n of_o god_n and_o his_o production_n be_v rather_o a_o generation_n or_o emanation_n from_o god_n than_o creation_n if_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n although_o according_a to_o the_o large_a sense_n and_o use_n of_o this_o word_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v create_v or_o form_v as_o the_o scripture_n somewhere_o speak_v of_o he_o but_o if_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v due_o understand_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o contend_v about_o word_n yet_o nevertheless_o a_o man_n son_n be_v rather_o say_v to_o be_v beget_v of_o he_o than_o make_v or_o create_v by_o he_o of_o a_o house_n or_o a_o ship_n build_v or_o make_v by_o a_o man_n we_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v his_o son_n but_o his_o work_n because_o his_o son_n be_v the_o live_a image_n and_o similitude_n of_o himself_o which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o a_o house_n or_o a_o ship_n so_o this_o first_o production_n of_o god_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la or_o to_o without_o be_v more_o fit_o and_o proper_o term_v his_o son_n than_o a_o creature_n because_o this_o be_v the_o live_a image_n of_o himself_o and_o be_v great_a and_o more_o excellent_a than_o all_o creature_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o son_n himself_o must_v be_v immediate_o present_a in_o all_o these_o that_o he_o may_v bless_v and_o benefit_v they_o and_o see_v he_o be_v that_o true_a medium_fw-la between_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n he_o must_v needs_o exist_v within_o they_o that_o so_o by_o his_o operation_n he_o may_v stir_v they_o up_o to_o a_o union_n with_o he_o and_o see_v he_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a production_n of_o god_n make_v ad_fw-la extra_fw-la or_o to_o without_o and_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o express_a image_n of_o he_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v like_a unto_o god_n in_o all_o his_o attribute_n which_o without_o contradiction_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o he_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n he_o must_v necessary_o be_v omnipresent_v beside_o if_o he_o be_v not_o present_a in_o all_o creature_n there_o will_v whole_o remain_v a_o chasma_fw-la or_o wide_a gap_n between_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n where_o he_o be_v not_o which_o be_v absurd_a §_o 5._o moreover_o as_o he_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o immutability_n of_o god_n and_o the_o mutability_n of_o creature_n and_o so_o a_o medium_fw-la between_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o unchangeable_a and_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o changeable_a as_o partake_v of_o both_o so_o also_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o partaker_n of_o eternity_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n and_o time_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o creature_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 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for_o this_o reason_n time_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n live_v in_o this_o world_n which_o be_v infancy_n youth_n manhood_n and_o old_a age_n even_o until_o death_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v bound_v with_o time_n be_v subject_a unto_o death_n and_o corruption_n or_o be_v change_v into_o another_o species_n of_o thing_n as_o we_o see_v water_n change_v into_o stone_n stone_n into_o earth_n and_o earth_n into_o tree_n and_o tree_n into_o animal_n or_o live_a creature_n but_o in_o this_o most_o excellent_a middle_n be_v be_v neither_o decay_n or_o corruption_n nor_o to_o speak_v proper_o have_v death_n any_o place_n in_o he_o he_o be_v a_o most_o powerful_a and_o effectual_a balsam_n which_o can_v preserve_v all_o thing_n from_o death_n and_o corruption_n which_o be_v join_v to_o he_o or_o unite_v with_o he_o so_o that_o here_o all_o thing_n be_v perpetual_o new_a spring_v up_o fresh_a and_o green_a here_o be_v perpetual_a youth_n without_o old_a age_n and_o here_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o old_a age_n to_o wit_n great_a increase_n of_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n without_o any_o imperfection_n of_o age._n but_o when_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o in_o that_o body_n which_o he_o bear_v with_o he_o from_o heaven_n for_o every_o create_a spirit_n have_v a_o certain_a vehicle_n either_o terrestrial_a aereal_a or_o aethereal_a as_o this_o be_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o somewhat_o of_o our_o nature_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n because_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n have_v in_o it_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o creature_n whence_o also_o he_o be_v call_v the_o microcosm_n which_o nature_n have_v assume_v in_o flesh_n and_o blood_n he_o sanctify_v that_o by_o that_o he_o may_v sanctify_v all_o thing_n and_o so_o be_v as_o that_o little_a leaven_n that_o change_v the_o whole_a lump_n he_o descend_v then_o within_o time_n and_o for_o a_o certain_a space_n or_o period_n of_o 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unbeseeming_a a_o conception_n and_o so_o that_o god_n which_o they_o fancy_n to_o themselves_o be_v not_o the_o true_a god_n but_o a_o idol_n of_o their_o own_o imagination_n who_o they_o confine_v to_o so_o narrow_a a_o habitation_n as_o a_o few_o little_a bee_n shut_v up_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o a_o hive_n contain_v the_o measure_n of_o a_o few_o inch_n for_o what_o else_o be_v that_o world_n which_o they_o suppose_v in_o respect_n of_o that_o true_o great_a and_o universal_a world_n above_o describe_v §_o 7._o but_o if_o they_o say_v they_o do_v not_o shut_v up_o god_n within_o this_o finite_a universe_n but_o do_v imagine_v he_o to_o exist_v in_o infinite_a imaginary_a space_n as_o well_o without_o as_o within_o it_o to_o this_o may_v be_v answer_v if_o those_o space_n be_v mere_o imaginary_a certain_o than_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o foolish_a fiction_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o if_o they_o be_v real_a being_n what_o can_v they_o be_v but_o creature_n of_o god_n beside_o 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have_v a_o end_n but_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o it_o to_o reassume_a another_o time_n after_o this_o first_o and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la now_o i_o say_v the_o same_o which_o be_v that_o matter_n if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o such_o a_o division_n may_v indeed_o have_v a_o end_n of_o that_o division_n but_o yet_o may_v admit_v of_o another_o division_n after_o this_o first_o and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v when_o i_o say_v the_o least_o particle_n of_o body_n or_o matter_n so_o call_v may_v be_v always_o divide_v into_o part_n less_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la so_o that_o no_o actual_a division_n can_v be_v make_v in_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o always_o far_a divisible_a or_o capable_a to_o be_v divide_v into_o less_o
gross_a but_o some_o part_n become_v grosser_n and_o grosser_n and_o the_o other_o corporeal_a part_n of_o this_o spirit_n which_o be_v its_o immediate_a vehicle_n and_o wherewith_o it_o be_v most_o intimate_o unite_v retain_v a_o certain_a tenuity_n or_o subtilty_n without_o which_o the_o spirit_n can_v not_o be_v so_o movable_a and_o active_a as_o otherwise_o it_o will_v and_o with_o these_o subtle_a and_o more_o tenuious_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o principal_a spirit_n together_o with_o its_o minister_a spirit_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o it_o can_v possible_o gather_v together_o depart_v out_o of_o those_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o it_o leave_v as_o so_o many_o cadaverous_a body_n which_o be_v no_o long_o fit_a to_o serve_v the_o say_a spirit_n in_o those_o operation_n which_o they_o exercise_v in_o their_o present_a state_n and_o we_o may_v observe_v this_o departure_n of_o the_o subtle_a and_o strong_a spirit_n out_o of_o the_o hard_a and_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o body_n into_o the_o more_o soft_a and_o tenuious_a in_o a_o certain_a spirituous_a liquor_n which_o be_v congeal_v with_o great_a cold_a where_o the_o strong_a spirit_n forsake_v the_o hard_a part_n which_o be_v outward_a and_o chief_o expose_v to_o the_o cold_a do_v gather_v themselves_o into_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v always_o subtle_a and_o thin_a so_o that_o one_o only_a drop_n of_o that_o liquor_n which_o be_v not_o congeal_v but_o remain_v still_o liquid_a in_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o congeal_a body_n have_v in_o it_o the_o augment_a force_n of_o all_o those_o part_n which_o be_v congeal_v so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o two_o fold_v grossness_n and_o hardness_n of_o body_n the_o one_o palpable_a and_o visible_a to_o our_o external_n sense_n the_o other_o invisible_a and_o impalpable_a which_o nevertheless_o be_v as_o gross_a as_o the_o other_o yea_o often_o grosser_n and_o hard_a which_o may_v be_v true_o perceive_v by_o the_o internal_a sense_n although_o the_o external_n sense_n may_v be_v insensible_a thereof_o for_o the_o invisible_a and_o impalpable_a grossness_n or_o hardness_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o those_o body_n which_o be_v so_o small_a that_o our_o external_n sense_n can_v perceive_v they_o when_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v real_o exceed_v hard_a yea_o hard_a than_o any_o flint_n or_o metal_n which_o we_o can_v handle_v with_o our_o hand_n and_o out_o of_o these_o hard_a and_o small_a body_n visible_a water_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n compose_v although_o they_o appear_v to_o we_o very_o soft_a fluid_a and_o tenuious_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o certain_a other_o subtle_a body_n which_o continual_o agitate_v and_o move_v the_o say_v hard_a particle_n so_o that_o water_n seem_v to_o our_o gross_a sense_n to_o be_v one_o thing_n homogeneal_a simple_a and_o uniform_a although_o it_o consist_v of_o many_o heterogeneous_a and_o dissimilar_v or_o differ_v part_n more_o than_o many_o other_o body_n and_o many_o of_o these_o part_n be_v exceed_o hard_a and_o stony_a whence_o proceed_v gravel_n bubble_v forth_o and_o all_o other_o little_a sand_n and_o stone_n which_o have_v their_o original_a and_o birth_n from_o the_o water_n spring_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o when_o those_o little_a stone_n or_o stony_a particle_n of_o water_n grow_v into_o visible_a sand_n and_o stone_n the_o same_o after_o some_o time_n do_v again_o lose_v this_o hardness_n and_o become_v more_o soft_a and_o tenuious_a than_o when_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o water_n for_o stone_n do_v rot_v and_o be_v convert_v into_o soft_a earth_n and_o out_o of_o this_o proceed_v animal_n so_o also_o stone_n putrify_v do_v often_o become_v water_n again_o but_o this_o water_n be_v of_o another_o species_n than_o the_o former_a for_o one_o be_v petrefy_a the_o other_o mollify_a as_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o from_o one_o mountain_n in_o helvetia_n two_o kind_n of_o water_n flow_v one_o whereof_o be_v drunken_a breed_v the_o stone_n and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o proper_a remedy_n against_o it_o so_o that_o one_o water_n be_v change_v into_o a_o stone_n and_o the_o other_o water_n proceed_v from_o that_o stone_n whilst_o it_o be_v in_o corruption_n and_o so_o it_o alter_v and_o lose_v its_o former_a hardness_n and_o so_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v may_v the_o better_o be_v understand_v how_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n of_o a_o wicked_a man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v hard_a and_o stony_a because_o indeed_o his_o spirit_n have_v in_o it_o a_o real_a hardness_n such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o those_o little_a stony_a particle_n of_o certain_a water_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o spirit_n of_o good_a man_n be_v soft_a and_o tender_a which_o internal_a softness_n and_o hardness_n of_o spirit_n we_o may_v also_o real_o feel_v and_o every_o good_a man_n do_v as_o sensible_o perceive_v the_o same_o as_o the_o external_a hardness_n of_o gross_a body_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o outward_a touch_n but_o such_o who_o be_v dead_a in_o their_o sin_n have_v not_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o hardness_n or_o softness_n of_o good_a or_o evil_a spirit_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v these_o only_a metaphorical_a speech_n when_o indeed_o the_o thing_n be_v real_o so_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n and_o that_o without_o any_o figure_n §_o 2._o the_o second_o reason_n that_o create_v spirit_n be_v convertible_a into_o body_n and_o body_n into_o spirit_n i_o shall_v deduce_v from_o a_o serious_a and_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n from_o which_o as_o from_o a_o treasury_n of_o instruction_n may_v be_v manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o see_v god_n be_v infinite_o good_a and_o communicate_v his_o goodness_n infinite_a way_n to_o his_o creature_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n which_o do_v not_o receive_v something_o of_o his_o goodness_n and_o that_o very_o large_o and_o see_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n be_v a_o live_a goodness_n which_o have_v life_n power_n love_n and_o knowledge_n in_o it_o which_o he_o communicate_v to_o his_o creature_n how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o any_o dead_a thing_n shall_v proceed_v from_o he_o or_o be_v create_v by_o he_o such_o as_o be_v mere_a body_n or_o matter_n according_a to_o their_o hypothesis_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o same_o be_v whole_o inconvertible_a to_o any_o degree_n of_o life_n or_o knowledge_n it_o be_v true_o say_v of_o one_o that_o god_n make_v not_o death_n and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o he_o make_v no_o dead_a thing_n for_o how_o can_v a_o dead_a thing_n depend_v of_o he_o who_o be_v infinite_o life_n and_o charity_n or_o how_o can_v any_o creature_n receive_v so_o vile_a and_o diminutive_a a_o essence_n from_o he_o who_o be_v so_o infinite_o liberal_a and_o good_a that_o shall_v partake_v nothing_o of_o life_n or_o knowledge_n nor_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o aspire_v to_o it_o no_o not_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n have_v not_o god_n create_v all_o his_o creature_n for_o this_o end_n that_o in_o he_o they_o may_v be_v bless_v and_o enjoy_v his_o divine_a goodness_n in_o their_o several_a state_n and_o condition_n but_o how_o can_v this_o be_v without_o life_n or_o sense_n or_o how_o can_v any_o thing_n that_o want_v life_n enjoy_v divine_a goodness_n but_o we_o shall_v urge_v this_o argument_n a_o little_a far_o the_o divine_a attribute_n be_v common_o and_o right_o distinguish_v into_o communicable_a and_o incommunicable_a the_o incommunicable_a be_v that_o god_n be_v a_o be_v subsist_v by_o himself_o independent_a unchangeable_a absolute_o infinite_a and_o most_o perfect_a the_o communicable_a be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o spirit_n life_n and_o light_n that_o he_o be_v good_a holy_a just_a wise_a etc._n etc._n but_o now_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o communicable_a attribute_n which_o be_v not_o live_v yea_o life_n itself_o and_o because_o every_o creature_n have_v a_o communication_n with_o god_n in_o some_o of_o his_o attribute_n now_o i_o demand_v in_o what_o attribute_n dead_a matter_n have_v it_o or_o a_o body_n that_o be_v uncapable_a of_o life_n and_o sense_n for_o ever_o if_o it_o be_v say_v it_o agree_v with_o god_n in_o entity_n or_o that_o it_o be_v a_o essence_n i_o answer_v in_o god_n there_o be_v no_o dead_a be_v whereof_o he_o be_v or_o can_v be_v partaker_n whence_o therefore_o shall_v this_o have_v its_o dead_a essence_n moreover_o the_o entity_n or_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o attribute_n thereof_o but_o a_o attribute_n be_v proper_o tale_n quid_fw-la or_o something_o that_o be_v predicate_v or_o affirm_v of_o that_o be_v now_o what_o attribute_n or_o perfection_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o dead_a matter_n which_o do_v analogical_o answer_v to_o those_o which_o be_v in_o god_n if_o we_o diligent_o inquire_v thereinto_o we_o
whence_o also_o spirit_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o air_n which_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a nature_n in_o this_o visible_a world_n in_o kabbal_n denud_a tom._n 2._o tract_n ult_n p._n 6._o §_o 13._o spirit_n be_v rather_o define_v a_o central_a nature_n have_v a_o faculty_n to_o send_v forth_o a_o sphere_n full_a of_o light_n and_o to_o enlarge_v or_o contract_v the_o same_o which_o proper_o seem_v to_o be_v aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o ibid._n p._n 28._o §_o 4._o matter_n be_v define_v a_o naked_a centre_n or_o a_o point_n want_v eradiation_n which_o aristotle_n understand_v by_o privation_n whence_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o impenetrability_n of_o these_o creature_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o their_o centre_n for_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o spirit_n signify_v also_o air_n and_o because_o air_n have_v a_o very_a swift_a motion_n all_o swiftness_n of_o motion_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o move_a body_n hence_o out_o of_o popular_a ignorance_n when_o in_o certain_a body_n they_o perceive_v no_o motion_n they_o term_v they_o dead_a want_v both_o life_n and_o spirit_n but_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o where_o any_o such_o body_n that_o have_v not_o motion_n and_o by_o consequence_n life_n and_o spirit_n therefore_o every_o creature_n have_v its_o due_a quantity_n or_o extension_n which_o it_o can_v exceed_v and_o wherein_o also_o it_o can_v be_v diminish_v neither_o do_v this_o hinder_a that_o we_o observe_v how_o some_o very_a small_a body_n may_v be_v extend_v into_o a_o space_n a_o thousand_o time_n great_a than_o it_o have_v even_o as_o gunpowder_n if_o it_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n do_v marvellous_o extend_v itself_o for_o all_o this_o extension_n be_v make_v by_o division_n of_o part_n into_o part_n still_o less_o and_o less_o which_o indeed_o do_v not_o fill_v all_o that_o space_n so_o great_a as_o it_o seem_v when_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o each_o part_n have_v neither_o great_a nor_o lesser_a extension_n than_o it_o have_v before_o suppose_v this_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o all_o creatural_a spirit_n which_o be_v present_a in_o body_n be_v either_o in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o say_a body_n or_o in_o certain_a concavity_n make_v there_o as_o mole_n make_v in_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o they_o cause_v the_o say_a body_n to_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o acquire_v a_o great_a extension_n as_o when_o fire_n copious_o enter_v iron_n it_o notable_o puff_v up_o and_o extend_v the_o same_o and_o although_o this_o turgescency_n or_o puff_v up_o of_o body_n can_v be_v always_o observe_v by_o our_o external_n sense_n yet_o it_o can_v therefore_o be_v deny_v for_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o certain_a body_n may_v considerable_o grow_v or_o increase_v in_o its_o dimension_n and_o become_v entire_o great_a and_o yet_o this_o increase_n of_o magnitude_n may_v shun_v all_o outward_a observation_n yea_o it_o may_v be_v so_o subtle_a that_o it_o can_v be_v express_v by_o number_n ex_fw-la gr_n let_v we_o suppose_v some_o body_n who_o solidity_n or_o cube_n may_v contain_v 64_o part_n and_o another_o who_o solidity_n contain_v 100_o where_o the_o root_n of_o the_o former_a body_n who_o cube_n be_v 64_o be_v 4_o so_o that_o the_o side_n of_o that_o body_n contain_v four_o longitude_n of_o the_o part_n so_o divide_v but_o the_o side_n or_o root_n of_o the_o other_o body_n who_o cube_n be_v 100_o can_v be_v express_v by_o no_o number_n for_o it_o be_v great_a than_o 4_o and_o less_o than_o 5_o and_o no_o fraction_n can_v determine_v the_o same_o therefore_o body_n as_o be_v say_v may_v be_v considerable_o swell_v or_o puff_v up_o if_o more_o spirit_n or_o subtle_a body_n enter_v into_o they_o and_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o our_o gross_a sense_n may_v judge_v they_o not_o at_o all_o great_a now_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o the_o other_o attribute_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o body_n but_o not_o of_o spirit_n viz._n discerpibility_n if_o they_o understand_v it_o so_o that_o one_o only_a body_n even_o the_o least_o that_o can_v be_v conceive_v if_o any_o such_o body_n can_v be_v conceive_v may_v be_v divide_v that_o be_v certain_o impossible_a for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o term_n and_o suppose_v every_o the_o least_o body_n to_o be_v discerpible_a into_o lesser_a part_n but_o if_o body_n be_v take_v individual_o only_a for_o one_o single_a body_n that_o be_v indiscerpible_a and_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o discerpibility_n of_o body_n mean_v only_o this_o sc_n that_o we_o may_v divide_v one_o body_n from_o another_o by_o place_v some_o three_o body_n between_o they_o and_o according_a to_o this_o sense_n spirit_n be_v no_o less_o discerpible_a than_o body_n for_o although_o one_o single_a spirit_n can_v become_v two_o or_o more_o spirit_n yet_o more_o spirit_n co-existing_a in_o one_o body_n be_v no_o less_o separable_a one_o from_o another_o than_o body_n for_o however_o body_n or_o spirit_n may_v be_v divide_v or_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o in_o the_o whole_a universe_n yet_o they_o still_o remain_v unite_v in_o this_o separation_n see_v the_o whole_a creation_n be_v still_o but_o one_o substance_n or_o entity_n neither_o be_v there_o a_o vacuum_n in_o it_o how_o then_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v separate_v from_o itself_o i_o mean_v from_o that_o which_o be_v its_o proper_a nature_n as_o consider_v original_o or_o in_o its_o beginning_n or_o first_o be_v but_o as_o there_o be_v a_o general_n unity_n of_o all_o creature_n one_o with_o another_o so_o that_o none_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o his_o fellow-creature_n so_o there_o be_v a_o more_o special_a and_o particular_a unity_n between_o the_o part_n of_o one_o particular_a species_n as_o when_o the_o body_n be_v divide_v or_o tear_v asunder_o and_o the_o member_n remove_v one_o from_o another_o unto_o a_o certain_a distance_n so_o long_o as_o these_o member_n be_v not_o corrupt_v and_o change_v into_o another_o species_n they_o still_o send_v certain_a subtle_a particle_n one_o to_o another_o and_o to_o the_o body_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o the_o body_n send_v the_o like_a unto_o they_o which_o we_o call_v spirit_n and_o body_n or_o spirit_n for_o they_o be_v either_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o part_n and_o member_n so_o apparent_o separate_v still_o retain_v a_o certain_a real_a unity_n and_o sympathy_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o sundry_a example_n and_o especial_o the_o two_o follow_v the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v this_o a_o certain_a man_n want_v a_o nose_n order_v one_o to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o out_o of_o the_o flesh_n of_o another_o man_n which_o be_v vital_o agglutinate_v as_o a_o scion_n or_o graft_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n into_o which_o it_o be_v put_v when_o the_o other_o man_n die_v and_o his_o body_n corrupt_v this_o nose_n be_v likewise_o corrupt_v and_o fall_v from_o the_o body_n of_o this_o live_a man._n the_o second_o example_n be_v of_o a_o man_n who_o leg_n be_v cut_v off_o which_o leg_n be_v remove_v some_o considerable_a distance_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n when_o a_o certain_a chirurgeon_n cut_v it_o this_o man_n complain_v of_o pain_n and_o show_v in_o what_o part_n the_o say_a leg_n be_v wound_v which_o manifest_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a union_n of_o part_n though_o separate_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o so_o also_o individual_v of_o one_o species_n or_o such_o who_o have_v a_o singular_a affinity_n in_o specie_fw-la have_v a_o union_n one_o with_o another_o although_o local_o distant_a which_o be_v yet_o more_o manifest_a in_o humane_a kind_a for_o if_o two_o man_n entire_o love_v one_o another_o they_o be_v by_o this_o love_n so_o unite_v that_o no_o distance_n of_o place_n can_v divide_v or_o separate_v they_o for_o they_o be_v present_a one_o with_o another_o in_o spirit_n so_o that_o there_o pass_v a_o continual_a efflux_n or_o emanation_n of_o spirit_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v together_o and_o unite_v as_o with_o chain_n and_o so_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n love_v whether_o it_o be_v man_n or_o beast_n whether_o a_o tree_n or_o whether_o silver_n or_o gold_n he_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o same_o and_o his_o spirit_n pass_v into_o that_o very_a thing_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o though_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n be_v common_o speak_v in_o the_o singular_a as_o though_o it_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n yet_o the_o say_a spirit_n be_v a_o certain_a composition_n of_o more_o yea_o innumerable_a spirit_n as_o the_o body_n be_v a_o composition_n of_o more_o body_n and_o have_v a_o certain_a order_n and_o government_n in_o all_o its_o part_n much_o more_o the_o spirit_n
and_o ash_n yet_o they_o still_o persist_v in_o the_o same_o error_n in_o other_o transmutation_n as_o when_o wood_n be_v change_v into_o a_o animal_n as_o we_o often_o see_v that_o of_o rot_a wood_n yea_o dong_o also_o live_v creature_n be_v generate_v but_o if_o they_o deny_v here_o that_o the_o wood_n be_v change_v into_o a_o animal_n and_o say_v that_o wood_n be_v nothing_o but_o matter_n but_o matter_n have_v not_o life_n nor_o a_o capacity_n to_o life_n or_o sense_n and_o therefore_o this_o animal_n which_o have_v life_n and_o sense_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o from_o elsewhere_o and_o must_v have_v a_o spirit_n or_o soul_n in_o it_o that_o be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o its_o body_n neither_o do_v proceed_v from_o it_o but_o be_v send_v ●●●●er_n but_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o from_o whence_o this_o spirit_n be_v send_v and_o who_o send_v it_o also_o why_o a_o spirit_n of_o this_o species_n be_v send_v and_o not_o of_o another_o here_o they_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n and_o yield_v themselves_o to_o their_o adversary_n therefore_o this_o our_o philosophy_n before_o lay_v down_o more_o strong_o conduce_v to_o the_o refutation_n of_o the_o hobbesian_n and_o spinosian_a philosophy_n viz._n that_o all_o kind_n of_o creature_n may_v be_v change_v one_o into_o another_o that_o the_o low_a may_v become_v the_o high_a and_o the_o high_a as_o consider_v original_o in_o its_o own_o proper_a nature_n may_v become_v the_o low_a sc_n according_a to_o that_o course_n and_o succession_n which_o divine_a wisdom_n have_v ordain_v that_o one_o change_n may_v succeed_v another_o in_o a_o certain_a order_n so_o that_o a_o must_v be_v first_o turn_v into_o b_o before_o it_o can_v be_v turn_v into_o c_o which_o must_v be_v turn_v into_o c_o before_o it_o can_v be_v change_v into_o d_o etc._n etc._n but_o we_o deny_v the_o consequence_n viz._n that_o god_n and_o creature_n be_v one_o substance_n for_o in_o all_o transmutation_n of_o creature_n from_o one_o species_n into_o another_o as_o from_o a_o stone_n into_o earth_n and_o from_o earth_n into_o grass_n and_o from_o grass_n to_o a_o sheep_n and_o from_o a_o sheep_n into_o humane_a flesh_n and_o from_o humane_a flesh_n into_o the_o most_o servile_a spirit_n of_o man_n and_o from_o these_o into_o his_o noble_a spirit_n but_o there_o can_v never_o be_v a_o progression_n or_o ascension_n make_v unto_o god_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o being_n and_o who_o nature_n still_o infinite_o excel_v a_o creature_n place_v in_o his_o high_a perfection_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n be_v every_o way_n unchangeable_a so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o a_o change_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o creature_n be_v to_o be_v changeable_a §_o 6._o second_o if_o it_o be_v say_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n that_o according_a to_o this_o philosophy_n every_o creature_n be_v material_a and_o corporeal_a yea_o body_n and_o matter_n itself_o as_o hobbs_n teach_v now_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o material_a and_o corporeal_a as_o also_o by_o matter_n and_o body_n here_o the_o thing_n be_v far_o otherwise_o understand_v than_o hobbs_n understand_v it_o and_o which_o be_v never_o discover_v to_o hobbs_n or_o cartes_n otherwise_o than_o in_o a_o dream_n for_o what_o do_v they_o understand_v by_o matter_n and_o body_n or_o what_o attribute_n do_v they_o ascribe_v to_o they_o none_o certain_o but_o these_o follow_v as_o be_v extension_n and_o impenetrability_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v but_o one_o attribute_n to_o which_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v figurability_n and_o mobility_n but_o suppose_v these_o be_v distinct_a attribute_n certain_o this_o profit_v nothing_o nor_o will_v ever_o help_v we_o to_o understand_v what_o that_o excellent_a substance_n be_v which_o they_o call_v body_n and_o matter_n for_o they_o have_v never_o proceed_v beyond_o the_o husk_n or_o shell_n nor_o ever_o reach_v the_o kernel_n they_o only_o touch_v the_o superficies_n never_o discern_v the_o centre_n they_o be_v plain_o ignorant_a of_o the_o noble_a and_o most_o excellent_a attribute_n of_o that_o substance_n which_o they_o call_v body_n and_o matter_n and_o understand_v nothing_o of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o be_v those_o more_o excellent_a attribute_n i_o answer_v these_o follow_v spirit_z or_o life_n and_o light_n under_o which_o i_o comprehend_v a_o capacity_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o feel_v sense_n and_o knowledge_n love_n joy_n and_o fruition_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o power_n and_o virtue_n which_o the_o noble_a creature_n have_v or_o can_v have_v so_o that_o even_o the_o vile_a and_o most_o contemptible_a creature_n yea_o dust_n and_o sand_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o all_o those_o perfection_n sc_n through_o various_a and_o succedaneous_a transmutation_n from_o the_o one_o into_o the_o other_o which_o according_a to_o the_o natural_a order_n of_o thing_n require_v long_a period_n of_o time_n for_o their_o consummation_n although_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o god_n if_o it_o have_v please_v he_o can_v have_v accelerate_a or_o hasten_v all_o thing_n and_o effect_v it_o in_o one_o moment_n but_o this_o wisdom_n of_o god_n see_v it_o to_o be_v more_o expedient_a that_o all_o thing_n shall_v proceed_v in_o their_o natural_a order_n and_o course_n so_o that_o after_o this_o manner_n that_o fertility_n or_o fruitfulness_n which_o he_o have_v endue_v every_o be_v with_o may_v appear_v and_o the_o creature_n have_v time_n by_o work_v still_o to_o promote_v themselves_o to_o a_o great_a perfection_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n goodness_n and_o power_n which_o operate_v in_o and_o with_o they_o for_o therein_o the_o creature_n have_v the_o great_a joy_n when_o it_o possess_v what_o it_o have_v as_o the_o fruit_n of_o its_o own_o labour_n but_o this_o capacity_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a perfection_n be_v quite_o a_o distinct_a attribute_n from_o life_n and_o understanding_n or_o knowledge_n quite_o distinct_a from_o the_o former_a viz._n extension_n and_o figure_n and_o so_o also_o a_o vital_a action_n be_v plain_o distinct_a from_o local_a or_o mechanical_a motion_n although_o it_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o still_o use_v the_o same_o at_o least_o as_o its_o instrument_n in_o all_o its_o concourse_n with_o the_o creature_n §_o 7._o i_o say_v life_n and_o figure_n be_v distinct_a attribute_n of_o one_o substance_n and_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n may_v be_v transmute_v into_o all_o kind_n of_o figure_n and_o as_o the_o perfect_a figure_n comprehend_v that_o which_o be_v more_o imperfect_a so_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n may_v be_v transmute_v from_o one_o degree_n of_o life_n to_o another_o more_o perfect_a which_o always_o comprehend_v in_o it_o the_o inferior_a we_o have_v a_o example_n of_o figure_n in_o a_o triangular_a prism_n which_o be_v the_o first_o figure_n of_o all_o right_n line_v solid_a body_n whereinto_o a_o body_n be_v convertible_a and_o from_o this_o into_o a_o cube_n which_o be_v a_o perfect_a figure_n and_o comprehend_v in_o it_o a_o prism_n from_o a_o cube_n it_o may_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o more_o perfect_a figure_n which_o come_v near_o to_o a_o globe_n and_o from_o this_o into_o another_o which_o be_v yet_o near_o and_o so_o it_o ascend_v from_o one_o figure_n more_o imperfect_a to_o another_o more_o perfect_a ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la for_o here_o be_v no_o bound_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v this_o body_n can_v be_v change_v into_o a_o perfect_a figure_n but_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o that_o body_n consist_v of_o plain_a right_a line_n and_o this_o be_v always_o changeable_a into_o a_o perfect_a figure_n and_o yet_o can_v never_o reach_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o globe_n although_o it_o always_o approach_v near_o unto_o it_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o divers_a degree_n of_o life_n which_o have_v indeed_o a_o beginning_n but_o no_o end_n so_o that_o the_o creature_n be_v always_o capable_a of_o a_o far_o and_o perfect_a degree_n of_o life_n ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la and_o yet_o can_v never_o attain_v to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n for_o he_o be_v still_o infinite_o more_o perfect_a than_o a_o creature_n in_o its_o high_a elevation_n or_o perfection_n even_o as_o a_o globe_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o other_o figure_n unto_o which_o none_o can_v approach_v §_o 8._o and_o thus_o life_n and_o figure_n be_v distinct_a but_o not_o contrary_a attribute_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o figure_n serve_v the_o operation_n of_o life_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n how_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o eye_n serve_v the_o sight_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o hear_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o mouth_n tooth_n lip_n and_o tongue_n serve_v the_o speech_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o finger_n
whereby_o they_o be_v extendible_a into_o great_a substance_n beyond_o what_o the_o substance_n itself_o can_v make_v and_o so_o we_o may_v distinguish_v extension_n into_o material_a and_o virtual_a which_o twofold_n extension_n every_o creature_n have_v material_a extension_n be_v that_o which_o matter_n body_n or_o substance_n have_v as_o consider_v without_o all_o motion_n or_o action_n and_o this_o extension_n to_o speak_v proper_o be_v neither_o great_a or_o lesser_a because_o it_o will_v still_o remain_v the_o same_o a_o virtual_a extension_n be_v a_o motion_n or_o action_n which_o a_o creature_n have_v whether_o immediate_o give_v from_o god_n or_o immediate_o receive_v from_o its_o fellow_n creature_n that_o which_o be_v immediate_o give_v of_o god_n from_o who_o also_o it_o have_v its_o be_v and_o which_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o proper_a effect_n of_o its_o essence_n be_v in_o ●_o more_o proper_a way_n of_o speak_v a_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o creature_n proceed_v from_o the_o innermost_a part_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v call_v internal_a motion_n as_o distinguish_v from_o external_n which_o be_v only_o from_o another_o and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n thereof_o may_v be_v call_v foreign_a and_o when_o the_o say_v external_n motion_n endeavour_n to_o carry_v a_o body_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o a_o place_n whereunto_o it_o have_v proper_o no_o natural_a inclination_n than_o it_o be_v preternatural_a and_o violent_a as_o when_o a_o stone_n be_v throw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n which_o motion_n be_v preternatural_a and_o violent_a be_v plain_o local_a and_o mechanical_a and_o no_o way_n vital_a because_o it_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o life_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o move_v but_o every_o motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o proper_a life_n and_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v vital_a and_o this_o i_o call_v a_o motion_n of_o life_n which_o be_v not_o plain_o local_a and_o mechanical_a as_o the_o other_o but_o have_v in_o it_o a_o life_n and_o vital_a virtue_n and_o this_o be_v the_o virtual_a extension_n of_o a_o creature_n which_o be_v either_o great_a or_o lesser_a according_a to_o that_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o life_n wherewith_o the_o creature_n be_v endue_v for_o when_o a_o creature_n arrive_v at_o a_o noble_a kind_a and_o degree_n of_o life_n then_o do_v it_o receive_v the_o great_a power_n and_o virtue_n to_o move_v itself_o and_o transmit_v its_o vital_a motion_n to_o the_o great_a distance_n but_o how_o motion_n or_o action_n may_v be_v transmit_v from_o one_o body_n to_o another_o be_v with_o many_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a debate_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o body_n or_o substance_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_a motion_n of_o body_n how_o motion_n can_v pass_v proper_o with_o its_o own_o subject_n into_o another_o because_o the_o very_a be_v of_o modus_fw-la or_o manner_n consist_v herein_o viz._n to_o exist_v or_o be_v inherent_a in_o its_o own_o body_n the_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o best_o be_v this_o that_o motion_n be_v not_o propagate_v from_o one_o body_n to_o another_o by_o local_a motion_n because_o motion_n itself_o be_v not_o move_v but_o only_o move_v the_o body_n in_o which_o it_o be_v for_o if_o motion_n can_v be_v propagate_v by_o local_a motion_n this_o motion_n will_v be_v propagate_v of_o another_o and_o this_o again_o of_o another_o and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la which_o be_v absurd_a therefore_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o say_a propagation_n be_v as_o it_o be_v by_o real_a production_n or_o creation_n so_o that_o as_o god_n and_o christ_n can_v only_o create_v the_o substance_n of_o a_o thing_n when_o as_o no_o creature_n can_v create_v or_o give_v be_v to_o any_o substance_n no_o not_o as_o a_o instrument_n so_o a_o creature_n not_o of_o itself_o but_o in_o subordination_n to_o god_n as_o his_o instrument_n may_v give_v existence_n to_o motion_n and_o vital_a action_n and_o so_o the_o motion_n in_o one_o creature_n may_v produce_v motion_n in_o another_o and_o this_o be_v all_o a_o creature_n can_v do_v towards_o the_o move_a itself_o or_o its_o fellow_n creature_n as_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o god_n by_o which_o motion_n a_o new_a substance_n be_v not_o create_v but_o only_o new_a species_n of_o thing_n so_o that_o creature_n may_v be_v multiply_v in_o their_o kind_n whilst_o one_o act_n upon_o and_o move_v another_o and_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o the_o creature_n or_o creation_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o god_n but_o if_o it_o move_v against_o his_o will_n who_o instrument_n it_o be_v than_o it_o sin_n and_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o but_o god_n as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o sin_n for_o when_o a_o creature_n sin_n he_o abuse_v the_o power_n god_n have_v grant_v he_o and_o so_o the_o creature_n be_v culpable_a and_o god_n entire_o free_a from_o every_o spot_n or_o blemish_v hereof_o if_o therefore_o we_o apply_v those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v concern_v the_o attribute_n of_o a_o body_n viz._n that_o it_o have_v not_o only_a quantity_n and_o figure_n but_o life_n also_o and_o be_v not_o only_o local_o and_o mechanical_o but_o vital_o movable_a and_o can_v transmit_v its_o vital_a action_n whithersoever_o it_o please_v provide_v it_o have_v a_o medium_fw-la apt_o dispose_v and_o if_o it_o have_v none_o it_o can_v extend_v itself_o by_o the_o subtle_a emanation_n of_o its_o part_n which_o be_v the_o fit_a and_o most_o proper_a medium_fw-la of_o it_o to_o receive_v and_o transmit_v its_o vital_a action_n hereby_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o answer_v to_o all_o the_o argument_n whereby_o some_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o body_n be_v altogether_o uncapable_a of_o sense_n and_o knowledge_n and_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o demonstrate_v after_o what_o manner_n some_o certain_a body_n may_v gradual_o advance_v to_o that_o perfection_n as_o not_o only_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o sense_n and_o knowledge_n as_o brute_n have_v but_o of_o any_o kind_n of_o perfection_n whatsoever_o may_v happen_v in_o any_o man_n or_o angel_n and_o so_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n that_o of_o stones_n god_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v up_o child_n to_o abraham_n without_o fly_v to_o some_o strain_a metaphor_n and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v deny_v this_o omnipotence_n of_o god_n viz._n that_o god_n be_v able_a of_o stone_n to_o raise_v up_o child_n to_o abraham_n that_o certain_o will_v be_v the_o great_a presumption_n finis_fw-la