execute_v without_o the_o determination_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o in_o particular_a determine_v in_o scripture_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o human_a prudence_n and_o that_o to_o call_v such_o circumstantial_a modes_n when_o determine_v agreeable_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n human_a invention_n be_v a_o very_a improper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o to_o make_v they_o sinful_a be_v a_o principle_n fit_v only_o for_o the_o wild_a sectary_n since_o it_o will_v condemn_v a_o great_a many_o prudential_a order_n practise_v both_o by_o they_o and_o we_o and_o indeed_o by_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n pretend_v to_o disprove_v this_o assertion_n he_o must_v produce_v we_o particular_a precept_n or_o pattern_n from_o scripture_n for_o his_o beginning_n public_a worship_n at_o nine_o or_o ten_o in_o the_o forenoon_n rather_o than_o twelve_o for_o his_o meeting_n at_o the_o cathedral_n rather_o than_o in_o another_o place_n for_o 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particular_o in_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n i_o must_v needs_o on_o this_o occasion_n acquaint_v he_o that_o i_o think_v the_o quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o assert_n will_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o impartial_o compare_v the_o remark_n and_o his_o discourse_n together_o at_o least_o i_o hope_v his_o lordship_n do_v not_o expect_v we_o shall_v take_v his_o peremptory_a assertion_n for_o a_o proof_n of_o it_o but_o since_o he_o suppose_v this_o observation_n to_o be_v manifest_a in_o reference_n to_o that_o particular_a mode_n of_o praising_n god_n by_o sing_v of_o psalm_n i_o shall_v add_v that_o i_o think_v it_o not_o so_o ingenious_a in_o the_o bishop_n to_o assert_v this_o with_o such_o assurance_n when_o i_o have_v in_o the_o remark_n take_v such_o particular_a pain_n to_o show_v that_o our_o way_n of_o sing_a psalm_n be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o only_a precept_n in_o scripture_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o our_o praise_n 5_o eph._n 19_o 3_o col._n 16._o to_o which_o he_o have_v yet_o vouchsafe_v no_o answer_n he_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o the_o precept_n enjoin_v vocal_a sing_n which_o bear_v say_v they_o no_o way_n answer_n p._n 13_o 14._o that_o since_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v write_v in_o such_o sort_n of_o metre_n and_o verse_n as_o be_v then_o use_v and_o since_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o musical_a tune_n and_o instrument_n be_v quite_o lose_v to_o suppose_v we_o oblige_v to_o a_o exact_a imitation_n of_o they_o be_v to_o suppose_v we_o oblige_v to_o impossibility_n that_o therefore_o the_o command_n which_o oblige_v christian_a church_n to_o sing_v psalm_n necessary_o oblige_v we_o to_o turn_v they_o into_o such_o sort_n of_o metre_n and_o verse_n as_o will_v best_o accommodate_v they_o to_o be_v sing_v by_o the_o people_n whereas_o to_o put_v they_o into_o no_o other_o metre_n than_o the_o point_a psalter_n in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n be_v to_o exclude_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n 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it_o without_o any_o authority_n or_o commission_n from_o the_o establish_a church_n by_o who_o it_o seem_v allow_v as_o a_o state_v part_n of_o worship_n and_o as_o the_o bishop_n have_v ascribe_v to_o i_o a_o rule_n about_o worship_n that_o i_o never_o lay_v down_o so_o he_o stiff_o pretend_v to_o adhere_v to_o his_o own_o when_o yet_o what_o i_o have_v allege_v against_o it_o as_o unhappy_o word_v by_o himself_o have_v so_o far_o convince_v he_o that_o he_o find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o enlarge_v it_o he_o have_v before_o say_v that_o all_o way_n of_o worship_n be_v displease_v to_o god_n that_o be_v not_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 3._o disc_n p._n 3._o or_o warrant_v by_o example_n of_o holy_a man_n mention_v therein_o he_o have_v use_v the_o phrase_n way_n of_o worship_n frequent_o to_o signify_v
175_o chapter_n and_o a_o half_a to_o be_v read_v in_o a_o year_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o compute_v 11_o psalm_n and_o 5_o chapter_n and_o so_o in_o all_o 16_o chapter_n read_v in_o the_o 42_o parish_n in_o his_o diocese_n 143._o adm._n p._n 142_o 143._o and_o consequent_o in_o all_o 672_o every_o lord's-day_n this_o computation_n at_o first_o view_n look_v like_o demonstration_n but_o be_v indeed_o liable_a to_o manifold_a and_o just_a exception_n 1._o the_o bishop_n here_o put_v that_o sense_n on_o his_o word_n that_o be_v not_o the_o plain_a and_o obvious_a meaning_n of_o '_o they_o their_o obvious_a sense_n be_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o scripture_n read_v in_o every_o parish-church_n in_o one_o lord's-day_n as_o in_o all_o the_o meeting_n in_o the_o north_n in_o a_o year_n and_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o suppose_v he_o intend_v they_o in_o this_o sense_n both_o because_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o chapter_n be_v read_v in_o every_o parish-church_n through_o 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the_o year_n for_o their_o sermon_n there_o be_v read_v 936_o chapter_n in_o a_o year_n both_o these_o join_v make_v up_o 1287._o whereas_o in_o 42_o parish-church_n the_o bishop_n compute_v with_o the_o 11_o psalm_n and_o all_o only_a 672_o chapter_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v add_v 42_o chapter_n more_o for_o their_o sermon_n for_o few_o preach_v more_o than_o once_o a_o day_n this_o will_v make_v 714_o which_o be_v a_o little_a more_o than_o half_a of_o what_o be_v read_v in_o those_o nine_o meeting_n by_o the_o former_a computation_n but_o if_o this_o computation_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o truth_n on_o the_o dissenter_n side_n for_o since_o eight_o meeting_n in_o his_o diocese_n lecture_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n there_o be_v 104_o chapter_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o account_n and_o as_o the_o bishop_n reckon_v the_o psalm_n we_o shall_v add_v all_o the_o scriptural_a passage_n that_o occur_v in_o our_o thanksgiving_n the_o bishop_n account_n will_v still_o appear_v the_o more_o wide_a from_o truth_n however_o upon_o the_o low_a computation_n he_o be_v real_o mistake_v in_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o he_o be_v apparent_o so_o in_o the_o forego_n and_o have_v wrong_v they_o in_o the_o circumstance_n as_o well_o as_o substance_n of_o his_o charge_n the_o three_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o the_o bishop_n undertake_v to_o vindicate_v be_v his_o assertion_n that_o a_o man_n may_v frequent_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o dissenter_n all_o his_o life_n 82._o disc_n p._n 82._o and_o yet_o have_v no_o security_n or_o hardly_o possibility_n of_o learning_n from_o their_o public_a teach_n all_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o his_o religion_n this_o i_o have_v indeed_o censure_v as_o a_o gross_a and_o shameless_a accusation_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o prove_v it_o so_o to_o
of_o fact_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o this_o admonition_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o bishop_n few_o exception_n against_o the_o argumentative_a part_n of_o the_o remark_n in_o his_o entrance_n on_o which_o he_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o remark_n to_o hinder_v the_o dissenter_n from_o join_v with_o the_o establish_a church_n in_o their_o ordinary_a lord's-day_n worship_n 159._o admon_n p_o 159._o now_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o his_o lordship_n shall_v pretend_v that_o to_o be_v my_o design_n which_o i_o no_o where_o propose_v as_o such_o for_o all_o i_o profess_v to_o attempt_n be_v the_o vindication_n of_o our_o own_o worship_n from_o the_o weak_a charge_n of_o human_a invention_n and_o the_o retort_v his_o argument_n where_o they_o be_v strong_a against_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o establish_a church_n than_o against_o we_o but_o if_o the_o bishop_n here_o speak_v of_o occasional_a communion_n with_o the_o establish_a church_n in_o her_o ordinary_a lords-day_n worship_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o he_o shall_v suppose_v it_o my_o design_n to_o hinder_v the_o dissenter_n from_o it_o when_o i_o express_o declare_v my_o own_o opinion_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o remark_n p._n 146._o and_o urge_v he_o to_o express_v the_o same_o charity_n towards_o we_o which_o i_o perceive_v he_o can_v be_v so_o easy_o persuade_v to_o he_o far_a premise_n that_o it_o be_v incumbent_a on_o one_o that_o answer_v his_o book_n to_o justify_v our_o way_n of_o worship_n by_o show_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o perform_v it_o in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o as_o distinguish_v it_o from_o they_o be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n precept_n or_o precedent_n or_o by_o direct_a consequence_n from_o thence_o etc._n etc._n but_o he_o say_v instead_o of_o undertake_v this_o task_n mr._n b._n argue_v against_o and_o condemn_v the_o rule_n whereas_o as_o strict_a as_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v justify_v all_o the_o particular_a way_n of_o worship_n in_o the_o establish_a church_n by_o it_o and_o if_o i_o can_v have_v do_v the_o same_o for_o we_o i_o need_v not_o have_v decline_v it_o admon_n p._n 159_o 160._o answ_n if_o his_o lordship_n have_v answer_v the_o remark_n he_o will_v have_v have_v perhaps_o some_o pretence_n to_o have_v say_v this_o but_o he_o have_v none_o now_o when_o he_o himself_o be_v force_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v to_o alter_v his_o own_o rule_n when_o i_o have_v so_o large_o prove_v that_o our_o worship_n in_o most_o particular_a part_n of_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o scripture-precept_n or_o example_n than_o they_o and_o also_o show_v he_o that_o his_o rule_n as_o lay_v down_o by_o himself_o will_v condemn_v all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n in_o which_o there_o be_v some_o circumstantial_a mode_n and_o those_o very_a lawful_a that_o neither_o express_a scriptural_a precept_n nor_o pattern_n can_v be_v produce_v for_o nor_o indeed_o can_v reasonable_o be_v expect_v and_o therefore_o since_o the_o bishop_n lay_v so_o great_a stress_n on_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v careful_o examine_v the_o three_o head_n he_o suggest_v in_o reference_n to_o it_o 1._o he_o say_v i_o give_v another_o rule_n for_o the_o order_n god_n service_n 2._o he_o say_v i_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o dissenter_n that_o the_o great_a exception_n they_o have_v against_o join_v with_o the_o establish_a church_n be_v not_o matter_n of_o worship_n 3._o he_o say_v i_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v omit_v to_o handle_v that_o part_n of_o worship_n against_o which_o the_o dissenter_n have_v the_o great_a exception_n and_o that_o because_o he_o can_v not_o defend_v it_o 1._o he_o say_v i_o give_v another_o rule_n for_o the_o order_n god_n service_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o thus_o pretend_v to_o cite_v my_o own_o expression_n as_o to_o his_o new_a rule_n of_o worship_n you_o will_v find_v it_o in_o p._n 7._o in_o these_o word_n modes_n and_o circumstance_n of_o divine_a worship_n though_o necessary_a in_o general_n by_o divine_a precept_n yet_o be_v leave_v in_o particular_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o human_a prudence_n for_o though_o god_n have_v command_v public_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n yet_o what_o time_n or_o place_n we_o shall_v assemble_v in_o in_o what_o order_n these_o part_n of_o worship_n shall_v be_v perform_v etc._n etc._n be_v leave_v to_o human_a determination_n only_o therein_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n must_v be_v regard_v from_o whence_o his_o lordship_n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v my_o rule_n or_o principle_n that_o all_o mode_n of_o worship_n whatever_o be_v leave_v to_o human_a prudence_n and_o particular_o the_o determination_n of_o time_n place_n order_n circumstance_n posture_n and_o utensil_n in_o all_o case_n against_o which_o he_o argue_v that_o god_n have_v not_o only_o give_v we_o general_a rule_n to_o praise_v he_o pray_v to_o he_o hear_v his_o word_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o have_v likewise_o give_v we_o many_o particular_a rule_n and_o example_n concern_v each_o of_o these_o to_o which_o if_o we_o diligent_o attend_v and_o mind_n the_o consequence_n of_o they_o and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o like_a case_n we_o may_v have_v sufficient_a direction_n from_o scripture_n to_o order_v our_o worship_n without_o have_v recourse_n to_o human_a prudence_n answ_n if_o the_o bishop_n please_v to_o review_v the_o mark_n he_o will_v find_v that_o he_o have_v plain_o mistake_v and_o misrepresent_v what_o they_o assert_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o matter_n that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o pretence_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o it_o for_o in_o the_o place_n he_o cite_v i_o be_o lay_v down_o no_o rule_n at_o all_o but_o only_o mention_v a_o improper_a sense_n of_o human_a invention_n as_o the_o reader_n will_v have_v evident_o perceive_v if_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o by_o misciting_a my_o word_n maim_v they_o and_o pervert_v the_o plain_a sense_n of_o they_o for_o they_o run_v thus_o in_o the_o remark_n p._n 7._o it_o remain_v only_o that_o i_o subjoin_v in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_v the_o state_n of_o this_o controversy_n that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a improper_a sense_n in_o which_o this_o phrase_n of_o human_a invention_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n may_v possible_o be_v use_v viz._n to_o signify_v such_o mode_n and_o circumstance_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o though_o necessary_a in_o general_n by_o divine_a precept_n yet_o be_v leave_v in_o particular_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o human_a prudence_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o kind_n of_o circumstantial_a modes_n i_o there_o produce_v several_a instance_n relate_v to_o time_n place_n order_n utensil_n etc._n etc._n and_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o his_o lordship_n can_v produce_v any_o particular_a determination_n of_o they_o in_o scripture_n for_o every_o particular_a church_n viz._n what_o time_n of_o the_o lord's-day_n their_o public_a worship_n shall_v begin_v what_o place_v they_o shall_v assemble_v in_o what_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n they_o shall_v use_v whether_o they_o shall_v begin_v with_o prayer_n or_o praise_n or_o what_o vessel_n they_o shall_v use_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o i_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n suppose_v that_o god_n have_v give_v no_o particular_a direction_n at_o all_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o mode_n of_o worship_n but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a for_o it_o be_v one_o instance_n i_o produce_v of_o human_a invention_n p._n 55._o that_o whereas_o every_o part_n of_o worship_n enjoin_v by_o god_n as_o prayer_n praise_n etc._n etc._n be_v capable_a of_o be_v perform_v in_o various_a circumstantial_a modes_n if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n express_o enjoin_v we_o any_o particular_a mode_n than_o to_o devise_v another_o of_o our_o own_o exclusive_a of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o determine_v be_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o sinful_a human_a invention_n into_o his_o worship_n as_o i_o instance_n there_o in_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n communicate_v without_o the_o cup_n solitary_a communion_n etc._n etc._n such_o modes_n then_o as_o god_n have_v determine_v by_o the_o particular_a direction_n of_o his_o word_n i_o plain_o exclude_v from_o the_o determination_n of_o human_a prudence_n nay_o so_o far_o be_o i_o from_o suppose_v that_o human_a prudence_n may_v arbitrary_o appoint_v any_o modes_n of_o worship_n that_o man_n think_v fit_a that_o i_o rank_n among_o sinful_a invention_n p._n 6._o all_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o man_n own_o devise_v as_o be_v no_o way_n warrant_v by_o any_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n and_o yet_o make_v state_v appendage_n of_o any_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o term_n of_o communion_n in_o it_o all_o therefore_o that_o i_o assert_v be_v that_o all_o those_o circumstantial_a modes_n of_o worship_n that_o be_v in_o general_a necessary_a by_o divine_a precept_n because_o god_n own_o command_n about_o his_o worship_n can_v be_v
mistake_n but_o i_o suppose_v his_o lordship_n may_v lay_v more_o stress_n upon_o his_o account_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o his_o application_n of_o it_o to_o vindicate_v the_o cross_n which_o therefore_o i_o shall_v also_o brief_o consider_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o acquaint_v we_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n necessary_a to_o make_v up_o a_o sacrament_n first_o a_o outward_a visible_a sign_n institute_v by_o god_n signify_v some_o spiritual_a grace_n we_o expect_v from_o he_o second_o a_o obligation_n on_o god_n by_o some_o promise_n of_o he_o to_o grant_v we_o that_o spiritual_a grace_n or_o benefit_n whenever_o we_o due_o use_v the_o visible_a sign_n three_o our_o use_n of_o this_o visible_a sign_n without_o which_o we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v the_o spiritual_a benefit_n if_o we_o wilful_o neglect_v it_o according_o the_o bishop_n think_v i_o oblige_v to_o prove_v that_o these_o thing_n concur_v in_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n viz_o that_o the_o establish_a church_n teach_v that_o the_o cross_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n to_o signify_v some_o spiritual_a grace_n we_o expect_v from_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o by_o promise_n to_o grant_v we_o that_o spiritual_a grace_n upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o will_v deprive_v we_o thereof_o if_o we_o neglect_v it_o now_o to_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n and_o weakness_n of_o this_o answer_n i_o need_v only_o suggest_v these_o two_o thing_n i._o the_o bishop_n have_v in_o this_o account_n of_o sacrament_n omit_v several_a of_o those_o use_n and_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v appoint_v and_o particular_o those_o from_o whence_o the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v derive_v for_o he_o neither_o consider_v their_o be_v make_v represent_v sign_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n nor_o which_o shall_v have_v be_v chief_o observe_v their_o be_v oblige_a sign_n to_o bind_v we_o to_o they_o nor_o their_o be_v distinguish_a badge_n of_o our_o profession_n and_o communion_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v very_o important_a use_n of_o those_o foederal_n rite_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o such_o as_o chief_o occasion_v their_o be_v call_v sacrament_n 2._o he_o expect_v i_o shall_v prove_v that_o which_o my_o argument_n no_o way_n oblige_v i_o to_o viz._n that_o the_o establish_a church_n teach_v that_o god_n have_v oblige_v himself_o by_o promise_n to_o grant_v we_o some_o spiritual_a benefit_n upon_o our_o use_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o will_v deny_v that_o benefit_n to_o all_o that_o neglect_v that_o sign_n now_o though_o he_o may_v just_o have_v expect_v i_o to_o prove_v this_o if_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o establish_a church_n feign_v the_o cross_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o god_n appointment_n and_o use_v it_o as_o such_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o forego_n account_n that_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o expect_v it_o in_o what_o i_o call_v a_o human_a sacrament_n for_o when_o i_o suppose_v it_o make_v a_o human_a sacrament_n i_o intend_v no_o more_o then_o that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o sacrament_n as_o far_o as_o man_n can_v make_v one_o of_o a_o religious_a rite_n of_o their_o own_o now_o they_o may_v make_v it_o a_o sacred_a foederal_n rite_n to_o oblige_v and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o god_n service_n though_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o expect_v they_o shall_v make_v it_o a_o rite_n to_o oblige_v god_n to_o confer_v his_o benefit_n and_o their_o set_n it_o up_o to_o this_o former_a sacramental_a use_n as_o well_o as_o other_o use_v aforemention_v be_v sufficient_a as_o i_o have_v show_v he_o from_o his_o own_o principle_n to_o make_v it_o a_o sinful_a human_a invention_n as_o every_o part_n of_o worship_n be_v that_o have_v no_o stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n so_o that_o i_o can_v easy_o allow_v the_o bishop_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o my_o argument_n that_o to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o god_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o a_o true_a and_o divine_a sacrament_n that_o what_o want_v that_o be_v but_o the_o lifeless_a image_n of_o one_o but_o man_n may_v presumptuous_o appoint_v rite_n of_o their_o own_o to_o so_o many_o sacramental_a use_n as_o shall_v as_o true_o render_v they_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o divine_a sacrament_n be_v though_o they_o do_v not_o suppose_v god_n oblige_v to_o confer_v his_o benefit_n on_o all_o that_o use_v they_o and_o by_o do_v so_o they_o set_v up_o such_o vain_a worship_n as_o our_o saviour_n condemn_v as_o only_o teach_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o man_n 15_o matth._n 8_o 9_o compare_v with_o 29_o isai_n 13._o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n here_o only_o cavil_v at_o the_o name_n of_o human_a sacrament_n while_o he_o overlook_v the_o plain_a force_n and_o stress_n of_o the_o argument_n which_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o name_n at_o all_o but_o on_o the_o use_v for_o which_o the_o cross_n be_v appoint_v and_o i_o have_v show_v it_o be_v appoint_v for_o all_o but_o that_o one_o that_o necessary_o suppose_v divine_a institution_n but_o because_o the_o bishop_n now_o pretend_v to_o a_o divine_a warrant_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o those_o purpose_n for_o which_o he_o suppose_v it_o appoint_v by_o the_o establish_a church_n it_o be_v requisite_a i_o shall_v consider_v what_o he_o have_v offer_v on_o that_o head_n ii_o the_o bishop_n undertake_v to_o show_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n his_o argument_n to_o prove_v this_o be_v draw_v out_o to_o a_o considerable_a length_n from_o p._n 181._o to_o p._n 187._o and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o wrong_v he_o in_o contract_v it_o i_o shall_v take_v this_o method_n in_o what_o i_o shall_v offer_v against_o it_o first_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o bishop_n argument_n do_v not_o reach_v the_o main_a use_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o he_o be_v concern_v to_o defend_v second_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o fame_n argument_n will_v justify_v many_o other_o rite_n add_v by_o the_o romish_a church_n to_o baptism_n and_o other_o part_n of_o worship_n which_o they_o have_v reject_v as_o well_o as_o we_o three_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o distinct_a proposition_n the_o bishop_n have_v lay_v down_o and_o show_v where_o i_o judge_v the_o argument_n in_o they_o to_o be_v weak_a and_o unconcluding_a first_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o bishop_n argument_n do_v not_o reach_v the_o main_a use_n the_o cross_n which_o he_o be_v concern_v to_o defend_v for_o he_o be_v chief_o oblige_v to_o defend_v the_o cross_n be_v make_v a_o dedicate_a sign_n whereby_o we_o bound_v ourselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n and_o thereby_o a_o common_a distinguish_a badge_n of_o our_o christian_a profession_n whereas_o in_o his_o argument_n he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v warrant_v our_o use_n it_o as_o a_o instructive_a sign_n to_o signify_v or_o express_v this_o particular_a duty_n of_o our_o glory_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n now_o though_o i_o do_v not_o think_v he_o have_v produce_v we_o any_o clear_a scriptural_a warrant_n for_o this_o very_a use_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v what_o he_o have_v say_v fall_v very_o far_o short_a of_o justify_v those_o two_o other_o more_o important_a use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v more_o peculiar_a to_o foederal_n or_o sacramental_a rite_n viz._n it_o be_v be_v a_o rite_n of_o dedication_n to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n and_o thereby_o the_o livery_n or_o badge_n of_o the_o christian_a profession_n second_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o bishop_n argument_n will_v serve_v as_o well_o to_o justify_v many_o other_o rite_n which_o the_o romish_a church_n have_v add_v to_o baptism_n and_o other_o part_n of_o worship_n as_o to_o baptism_n a_o papist_n may_v from_o the_o bishop_n argument_n draw_v the_o follow_a plea_n for_o several_a other_o ceremony_n add_v to_o it_o by_o the_o roman_a ritual_a such_o as_o the_o priest_n put_v salt_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o infant_n his_o anoint_v his_o ear_n and_o nostril_n with_o spittle_n his_o put_v a_o light_a taper_n into_o the_o infant_n or_o godfather_n hand_n his_o putting_z a_o white_a garment_n on_o he_o etc._n etc._n we_o be_v oblige_v say_v the_o bishop_n to_o express_v the_o inward_a sense_n of_o our_o mind_n concern_v god_n by_o outward_a mean_n the_o scripture_n command_v to_o express_v it_o by_o our_o action_n as_o well_o as_o word_n as_o to_o these_o outward_a action_n we_o be_v to_o use_v such_o as_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o our_o country_n have_v make_v significant_a in_o the_o like_a case_n thus_o because_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v a_o action_n which_o universal_a custom_n have_v apply_v to_o signify_v
our_o glory_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o do_v so_o in_o our_o baptism_n therefore_o the_o scripture_n warrant_v our_o use_n of_o it_o in_o general_a and_o particular_o at_o that_o time_n admon_n p._n 181_o 182_o 183._o since_o then_o may_n the_o papist_n in_o italy_n or_o spain_n argue_v it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o savour_v the_o thing_n of_o god_n to_o have_v our_o lip_n season_v with_o wisdom_n and_o grace_n to_o open_v our_o ear_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n as_o become_v his_o disciple_n to_o preserve_v our_o garment_n clean_o by_o immaculate_a purity_n of_o life_n that_o we_o may_v appear_v faultless_a before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o christ_n to_o walk_v in_o the_o light_n by_o a_o blameless_a observance_n of_o our_o baptismal_a vow_n that_o we_o may_v with_o the_o wise_a virgin_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o heavenly_a nuptial_n nay_o since_o it_o be_v as_o proper_a to_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o all_o this_o in_o our_o baptism_n as_o of_o glory_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o since_o the_o scripture_n warrant_v we_o to_o make_v that_o profession_n not_o only_o by_o word_n but_o also_o by_o such_o action_n as_o the_o universal_a custom_n of_o our_o country_n have_v make_v significant_a to_o those_o use_v we_o be_v thereby_o warrant_v to_o use_v all_o the_o rite_n foremention_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o baptism_n since_o by_o the_o universal_a custom_n of_o our_o country_n rom._n see_v rit_fw-fr rom._n they_o be_v apply_v to_o signify_v our_o obligation_n to_o these_o undoubted_a duty_n of_o christianity_n nay_o the_o bishop_n argument_n will_v go_v far_o for_o since_o it_o be_v as_o lawful_a to_o profess_v our_o glory_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n in_o other_o part_n of_o religious_a worship_n as_o in_o baptism_n and_o universal_a custom_n have_v apply_v this_o action_n to_o signify_v our_o do_v so_o why_o do_v we_o not_o imitate_v instead_o of_o blame_v the_o papist_n for_o their_o so_o frequent_o cross_v themselves_o in_o all_o their_o devotion_n or_o rather_o since_o the_o scripture_n command_v we_o to_o express_v the_o inward_a religious_a sense_n of_o our_o mind_n by_o action_n nay_o since_o as_o the_o bishop_n assert_n scripture-president_n not_o only_o warrant_v but_o oblige_v we_o to_o use_v such_o action_n as_o well_o as_o word_n as_o by_o universal_a custom_n signify_v our_o glory_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n how_o come_v we_o to_o lay_v aside_o so_o pious_a a_o custom_n so_o commendable_a nay_o so_o necessary_a a_o expression_n of_o our_o devout_a respect_n to_o a_o crucify_a saviour_n which_o we_o be_v not_o only_o warrant_v but_o oblige_v to_o use_v nay_o as_o the_o romish_a church_n have_v in_o other_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n introduce_v a_o great_a number_n of_o action_n or_o rite_n to_o express_v some_o part_n or_o other_o of_o our_o christian_a duty_n or_o devotion_n and_o those_o action_n be_v render_v significant_a to_o that_o purpose_n by_o universal_a custom_n among_o those_o of_o that_o church_n it_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o argument_n that_o all_o those_o rite_n be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n and_o our_o first_o reformer_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o unreasonable_a in_o their_o rejection_n of_o '_o they_o so_o that_o this_o loose_a way_n of_o reason_v will_v serve_v to_o worse_a purpose_n than_o i_o hope_v his_o lordship_n ever_o design_v it_o for_o it_o will_v altogether_o as_o well_o fit_a the_o mouth_n of_o a_o papist_n for_o justify_v his_o observance_n of_o most_o of_o those_o numerous_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n or_o in_o his_o lordship_n language_n significant_a action_n which_o their_o church_n have_v enjoin_v as_o it_o do_v he_o for_o justify_v the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v pretend_v that_o the_o numerousness_n of_o those_o rite_n be_v the_o only_a fault_n of_o they_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o acquaint_v we_o where_o we_o may_v stop_v what_o number_n of_o they_o be_v innocent_a and_o what_o become_v sinful_o excessive_a three_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o proposition_n the_o bishop_n have_v lay_v down_o for_o prove_v the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n to_o be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n and_o show_v wherein_o i_o think_v his_o argument_n in_o they_o weak_a and_o unconcluding_a that_o we_o be_v according_a to_o proposition_n the_o first_o to_o express_v our_o inward_a reverence_n or_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o outward_a mean_n such_o as_o praise_v prayer_n etc._n etc._n will_v be_v free_o grant_v that_o we_o be_v according_a to_o proposition_n the_o second_o and_o three_o to_o express_v that_o inward_a worship_n in_o general_n by_o such_o bodily_a gesture_n as_o either_o nature_n or_o civil_a custom_n direct_v we_o to_o and_o render_v most_o fit_a to_o represent_v and_o testify_v it_o to_o other_o by_o will_v be_v also_o own_a but_o i_o can_v so_o easy_o grant_v that_o the_o scripture_n warrant_v our_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o mind_n in_o all_o religious_a thing_n or_o matter_n by_o significant_a action_n the_o particular_a duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n be_v almost_o numberless_a and_o if_o we_o be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n to_o express_v the_o thought_n and_o sense_n of_o our_o mind_n as_o to_o each_o of_o they_o by_o some_o significant_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n the_o romish_a church_n will_v be_v sufficient_o authorise_a by_o scripture_n in_o her_o introduce_v such_o a_o load_n of_o significant_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n into_o christian_a religion_n 181._o admon_n p._n 181._o especial_o if_o as_o the_o bishop_n observe_v such_o significant_a action_n be_v more_o effectual_a and_o sincere_a expression_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o mind_n then_o word_n though_o then_o the_o scripture_n enjoin_v bodily_a worship_n in_o general_n and_o consequent_o warrant_v all_o such_o devout_a posture_n as_o either_o nature_n or_o civil_a custom_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o express_v it_o by_o as_o bowing_z prostration_n kneel_v standing_z and_o in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o man_n be_v uncover_v yet_o they_o do_v not_o warrant_v we_o to_o contrive_v distinct_a significant_a action_n to_o express_v each_o distinct_a part_n of_o inward_a worship_n as_o one_o to_o express_v our_o faith_n in_o god_n another_o to_o express_v our_o love_n to_o he_o another_z our_o hope_n another_o our_o subjection_n to_o his_o authority_n another_o our_o resignation_n to_o his_o disposal_n another_o our_o dread_n of_o his_o justice_n etc._n etc._n so_o though_o we_o may_v testify_v our_o worship_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o incarnate_a word_n by_o the_o forementioned_a posture_n of_o devotion_n yet_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_n warrant_v our_o contrive_n one_o significant_a action_n or_o rite_n to_o express_v but_o believe_v his_o gospel_n another_o to_o express_v our_o reliance_n on_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o sacrifice_n another_o to_o signify_v out_o subjection_n to_o his_o royal_a authority_n another_o to_o declare_v out_o glory_v in_o his_o cross_n or_o suffering_n beside_o the_o religious_a posture_n that_o be_v expressive_a of_o worship_n in_o general_n the_o scripture_n require_v no_o other_o external_n rite_n as_o sign_n of_o our_o particular_a respect_n to_o he_o beside_o those_o of_o be_v baptise_a in_o his_o name_n and_o commemorate_n his_o death_n by_o receive_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o the_o sacred_a memorial_n of_o it_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o four_o and_o five_o proposition_n though_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o glory_n in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n yet_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o warrant_v much_o less_o oblige_v we_o as_o the_o bishop_n add_v to_o contrive_v any_o particular_a rite_n or_o ceremony_n to_o signify_v it_o any_o more_o than_o to_o contrive_v such_o a_o rite_n do_v signify_v but_o belief_n of_o his_o gospel_n or_o dependence_n on_o his_o mediation_n or_o subjection_n to_o his_o government_n the_o scripture_n command_v our_o express_v our_o inward_a worship_n by_o reverence_n in_o our_o bodily_a posture_n and_o consequent_o uncover_v the_o head_n be_v to_o we_o a_o particular_a include_v in_o that_o general_a precept_n but_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o command_v we_o to_o signify_v this_o particular_a duty_n of_o glory_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n by_o any_o external_n rite_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o warrant_v any_o particular_a rite_n for_o that_o end_n for_o that_o will_v have_v be_v to_o have_v leave_v a_o gap_n open_a for_o bring_v in_o a_o endless_a train_n of_o such_o significant_a rite_n of_o our_o own_o devise_v into_o christian_a religion_n even_o such_o as_o will_v have_v make_v the_o yoke_n of_o christianity_n as_o heavy_a as_o that_o of_o judaisme_n once_o be_v as_o to_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o proposition_n it_o plain_o follow_v from_o what_o have_v be_v suggest_v that_o if_o the_o scripture_n neither_o
the_o question_n propose_v in_o the_o remark_n what_o more_o peculiar_a duty_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n can_v baptism_n oblige_v we_o to_o and_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n if_o possible_a out_o of_o doubt_n the_o infant_n be_v express_o say_v in_o the_o canon_n to_o be_v by_o this_o badge_n dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n 378._o see_v coll._n of_o case_n 2d_o edit_n p._n 377_o 378._o i_o know_v indeed_o the_o ingenious_a author_n of_o the_o case_n relate_v to_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n distinguish_v here_o between_o and_o immediate_a and_o proper_a and_o a_o improper_a and_o declarative_a dedication_n and_o according_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o convocation_n only_o design_v the_o latter_a partly_o because_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o word_n use_v in_o the_o service_n book_n when_o the_o child_n be_v cross_v partly_o because_o they_o suppose_v the_o child_n dedicate_v by_o baptism_n before_o and_o suppose_v baptism_n complete_a without_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o i_o see_v not_o that_o either_o of_o these_o reason_n warrant_v we_o to_o take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o convocation_n in_o so_o very_o strain_v and_o improper_a a_o sense_n as_o this_o be_v viz._n that_o when_o they_o affirm_v the_o cross_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a outward_a ceremony_n and_o honourable_a badge_n whereby_o the_o infant_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o he_o that_o die_v on_o the_o cross_n they_o shall_v mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a outward_a ceremony_n and_o honourable_a badge_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o infant_n have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o christ_n by_o another_o outward_a ceremony_n and_o honourable_a badge_n before_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o word_n use_v when_o the_o child_n be_v sign_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n do_v as_o full_o and_o direct_o express_v a_o proper_a immediate_a dedication_n as_o the_o word_n use_v when_o it_o be_v baptise_a and_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n from_o they_o to_o apply_v so_o unusual_a and_o odd_a a_o sense_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o convocation_n suppose_v baptism_n complete_a without_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n do_v no_o way_n argue_v that_o they_o design_v not_o a_o proper_a renew_v dedication_n by_o the_o cross_n for_o though_o we_o be_v dedicate_v by_o baptism_n yet_o we_o proper_o renew_v that_o dedication_n as_o oft_o as_o we_o attend_v the_o lord_n table_n and_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v in_o their_o ritual_a 7._o see_v rit_fw-fr rom._n paris_n 1635._o p._n 7._o suppose_v no_o more_o necessary_a by_o divine_a right_n to_o this_o sacrament_n than_o we_o do_v and_o speak_v of_o their_o ceremony_n as_o only_o pertain_v to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o that_o sacrament_n yet_o they_o use_v several_a other_o rite_n for_o proper_a immediate_a dedication_n beside_o that_o of_o wash_v with_o water_n 3._o the_o cross_n be_v make_v a_o distinguish_a sign_n of_o our_o christian_a profession_n and_o the_o relation_n we_o be_v thereby_o invest_v in_o for_o this_o evident_o follow_v from_o its_o be_v make_v the_o honourable_a badge_n of_o our_o dedication_n to_o the_o service_n of_o a_o crucify_a saviour_n so_o that_o by_o be_v cross_v we_o do_v true_o according_a to_o the_o establish_a church_n wear_v the_o livery_n of_o christ_n as_o by_o be_v baptise_a and_o this_o former_a paternal_a sign_n be_v as_o effectual_o make_v the_o common_a symbol_n and_o tessera_fw-la of_o our_o discipleship_n the_o mark_n of_o our_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n as_o the_o latter_a can_v be_v ii_o now_o from_o hence_o i_o far_o infer_v that_o the_o cross_n be_v make_v as_o much_o a_o sacrament_n as_o man_n can_v make_v any_o sign_n of_o their_o own_o for_o which_o they_o can_v produce_v no_o divine_a institution_n it_o be_v set_v up_o for_o most_o of_o the_o same_o use_n as_o baptism_n nay_o for_o such_o use_n as_o do_v constitute_v it_o a_o proper_a part_n of_o positive_a worship_n that_o have_v no_o stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v make_v a_o sinful_a human_a invention_n for_o if_o as_o the_o bishop_n himself_o suppose_v all_o way_n of_o worship_n be_v displease_v to_o god_n that_o be_v not_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n nor_o warrant_v by_o the_o example_n of_o holy_a man_n therein_o or_o as_o he_o now_o add_v that_o can_v be_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n deduce_v thence_o much_o more_o be_v all_o part_n of_o worship_n true_o displease_v to_o he_o and_o such_o as_o our_o saviour_n just_o censure_v for_o vain_a worship_n that_o be_v no_o way_n institute_v and_o yet_o that_o all_o those_o rite_n in_o religious_a worship_n whereby_o we_o oblige_v and_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o serve_v god_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o dedicate_v ourselves_o to_o his_o service_n be_v a_o proper_a part_n of_o positive_a worship_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o bishop_n own_o confession_n who_o p._n 4._o of_o his_o discourse_n do_v therefore_o make_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o outward_a worship_n not_o only_o on_o the_o account_n of_o our_o express_v therein_o our_o dependence_n on_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o likewise_o on_o the_o account_n of_o oblige_v and_o bind_v ourselves_o by_o they_o to_o serve_v he_o and_o doubtless_o it_o do_v as_o proper_o belong_v to_o god_n alone_o to_o appoint_v the_o religious_a rite_n whereby_o we_o bound_v ourselves_o to_o his_o service_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o appoint_v the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o our_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n nay_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o alone_o to_o appoint_v the_o honourable_a badge_n of_o our_o discipleship_n who_o receive_v we_o into_o his_o holy_a covenant_n and_o no_o inferior_a pastor_n be_v any_o more_o authorise_a to_o superadd_a any_o other_o rite_n for_o this_o use_n to_o that_o he_o have_v institute_v already_o than_o the_o servant_n of_o any_o great_a prince_n be_v warrant_v of_o his_o own_o head_n to_o prescribe_v to_o his_o fellow-servant_n the_o wear_n of_o a_o new_a livery_n as_o a_o honourable_a badge_n of_o their_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o master_n beside_o that_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v of_o his_o own_o choose_n to_o set_v up_o external_n rite_n for_o such_o sacramental_a use_n as_o these_o viz._n not_o only_o to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o privilege_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n but_o to_o oblige_v and_o bind_v we_o to_o they_o and_o to_o be_v the_o honourable_a badge_n of_o our_o christian_a profession_n when_o god_n have_v already_o institute_v other_o rite_n for_o these_o very_a end_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o presumption_n we_o dare_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o be_v a_o offering_n he_o a_o part_n of_o worship_n which_o have_v no_o stamp_n of_o his_o authority_n which_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o hope_n he_o will_v accept_v nay_o which_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n for_o if_o his_o own_o foederal_n rite_n be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o the_o end_n they_o be_v appoint_v for_o have_v thus_o stare_v my_o argument_n i_o come_v ii_o to_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o bishop_n answer_n to_o this_o argument_n all_o that_o i_o can_v find_v he_o have_v direct_o reply_v to_o my_o argument_n be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o two_o mistake_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n first_o as_o if_o they_o be_v sign_n from_o we_o to_o god_n and_o not_o whole_o from_o god_n to_o we_o second_o as_o if_o we_o be_v to_o learn_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o sacrament_n from_o the_o school_n and_o partial_a definition_n of_o interest_v disputant_n and_o not_o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n hence_o say_v the_o bishop_n he_o have_v not_o give_v we_o one_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v his_o imperfect_a account_n of_o a_o sacrament_n as_o to_o this_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n i_o need_v do_v no_o more_o for_o the_o refutation_n of_o it_o than_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o forego_n account_n of_o a_o sacrament_n wherein_o i_o full_o prove_v concern_v sacrament_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o that_o of_o baptism_n that_o they_o be_v as_o true_o and_o proper_o sign_n from_o we_o to_o god_n as_o from_o god_n to_o we_o nay_o that_o they_o can_v be_v the_o latter_a without_o be_v the_o former_a and_o this_o i_o have_v prove_v not_o from_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o school_n but_o from_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n have_v quote_v no_o other_o human_a authority_n but_o his_o own_o and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o reckon_v himself_o one_o of_o those_o partial_a and_o interest_v disputant_n he_o speak_v of_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o force_n of_o my_o argument_n but_o of_o his_o answer_n that_o proceed_v from_o a_o