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sense_n call_v scripture_n word_n 5,563 5 4.4592 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15364 A discourse concerning a new world & another planet in 2 bookes.; Discovery of a world in the moone Wilkins, John, 1614-1672.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver. 1640 (1640) STC 25641; ESTC S119973 183,088 512

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place_n 15._o 2._o sam._n 22._o 16._o the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n appear_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v discover_v 2_o sometime_o for_o the_o beginning_n and_o first_o creation_n of_o it_o isa._n 40._o 2._o have_v it_o not_o be_v tell_v you_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v you_o not_o understand_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n 4._o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v lay_v that_o be_v before_o the_o first_o creation_n sometime_o it_o signify_v the_o magistrate_n and_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o many_o interpret_v that_o place_n in_o micah_n 6._o 2._o where_o it_o be_v say_v hear_v o_o you_o mountain_n the_o lord_n controversy_n and_o you_o strong_a foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o psal._n 82._o 5._o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v out_o of_o course_n and_o in_o sam._n 2._o 8._o they_o be_v call_v pillar_n for_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o he_o have_v set_v the_o world_n upon_o they_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o hebrew_n derive_v their_o word_n for_o master_n or_o lord_n from_o a_o root_n which_o signify_v a_o basis_n or_o bottom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_fw-mi and_o the_o greek_a word_n for_o king_n do_v in_o its_o primitive_n import_v as_o much_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o now_o none_o of_o all_o the_o several_a interpretation_n of_o this_o phrase_n will_v in_o the_o least_o manner_n conduce_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o present_a argument_n as_o for_o the_o second_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d basis_n ejus_fw-la i_o answer_v the_o proper_a signification_n of_o it_o be_v locus_fw-la dispositus_fw-la sedes_fw-la or_o statio_fw-la a_o appoint_a seat_n or_o station_n and_o according_a to_o this_o sense_n be_v it_o most_o frequent_o use_v in_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o the_o heaven_n be_v sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 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that_o each_o of_o these_o expression_n concern_v the_o sound_n or_o establish_v both_o of_o heaven_n or_o earth_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o show_v the_o unmovablenesse_n of_o either_o but_o rather_o to_o manifest_v the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o providence_n who_o have_v so_o settle_v these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o their_o proper_a situation_n that_o no_o natural_a cause_n can_v displace_v they_o or_o make_v they_o decline_v from_o their_o appoint_a course_n as_o for_o such_o who_o do_v utter_o dislike_v all_o new_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n even_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o do_v mere_o concern_v opinion_n and_o be_v not_o fundamental_a i_o will_v only_o propose_v unto_o they_o a_o speech_n of_o s._n hierome_n concern_v some_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n in_o his_o time_n cur_n novas_fw-la semper_fw-la expetant_fw-la voluptales_fw-la &_o vulgae_fw-la eorum_fw-la vicina_fw-la maria_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la cur_n in_o solo_fw-la study_v 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name_n unto_o divers_a constellation_n now_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v intend_v to_o reveal_v unto_o we_o any_o natural_a secret_n certain_o he_o will_v never_o have_v omit_v the_o mention_n of_o the_o planet_n quorum_fw-la motu_fw-la nihile_v quod_fw-la de_fw-la conditoris_fw-la sapientiâ_fw-la testatur_fw-la evidentius_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la capiunt_fw-la mart._n which_o do_v so_o evident_o set_v forth_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v know_v that_o it_o be_v beside_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o the_o new_a to_o discover_v any_o thing_n unto_o we_o concern_v the_o secret_n of_o philosophy_n it_o be_v not_o his_o intent_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n since_o we_o can_v conceive_v how_o it_o may_v any_o way_n belong_v either_o to_o the_o historical_a exegeticall_a or_o prophetical_a part_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o his_o intent_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o our_o countryman_n master_n wright_n gilbert_n non_fw-la mosis_fw-la aut_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la institutum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la videtur_fw-la mathematicas_fw-la aliquas_fw-la aut_fw-la physicas_fw-la subtilitates_fw-la promulgare_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la vulgi_fw-la capio_fw-la &_o loquendi_fw-la morem_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la nutrices_fw-la infantulis_fw-la solent_fw-la sese_fw-la accommodare_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o endeavour_n of_o moses_n or_o the_o prophet_n to_o discover_v any_o mathematical_a or_o philosophical_a subtlety_n but_o rather_o to_o accommodate_v themselves_o to_o vulgar_a capacity_n and_o ordinary_a speech_n as_o nurse_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v their_o infant_n true_o indeed_o moses_n be_v there_o to_o handle_v the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a say_v calvin_n that_o his_o purpose_n be_v to_o treat_v only_o of_o the_o visible_a form_n of_o the_o world_n gen._n and_o those_o part_n of_o it_o which_o may_v be_v most_o easy_o understand_v by_o the_o ignorant_a 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world_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o it_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v strange_a that_o moses_n or_o st._n john_n shall_v either_o not_o know_v or_o not_o mention_v its_o creation_n and_o virgilius_n be_v condemn_v for_o this_o opinion_n because_o he_o hold_v quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la alius_fw-la mundus_fw-la sub_fw-la terrâ_fw-la aliusque_fw-la sol_fw-la &_o luna_fw-la as_o baronius_n that_o within_o our_o globe_n of_o earth_n there_o be_v another_o world_n another_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o so_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o exclude_v this_o from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o other_o creature_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o such_o danger_n in_o this_o opinion_n which_o be_v here_o deliver_v since_o this_o world_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o moon_n who_o creation_n be_v particular_o express_v so_o that_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n i_o yield_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o world_n which_o be_v all_o that_o the_o argument_n do_v prove_v but_o understand_v it_o in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o so_o
many_o strange_a error_n thus_o gen._n s._n basil_n hold_v that_o next_o to_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n be_v big_a than_o any_o of_o the_o star_n because_o moses_n do_v call_v they_o only_o two_o great_a light_n thus_o other_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v water_n proper_o so_o call_v above_o the_o starry_a firmament_n because_o of_o those_o vulgar_a expression_n in_o scripture_n which_o in_o their_o literal_a sense_n do_v mention_v they_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_n philo_n josephus_n and_o since_o they_o the_o father_n orthod_n justin_n martyr_n gen._n theodoret_n ult_n austin_n 2._o ambrose_n gen._n basil_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n since_o they_o sundry_a other_o learned_a man_n as_o beda_n strabus_n damascen_n tho._n aquinas_n etc._n etc._n if_o you_o ask_v for_o what_o purpose_n they_o be_v place_v here_o justin_n martyr_n tell_v we_o for_o these_o two_o end_n first_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n that_o may_v otherwise_o arise_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o solid_a orb_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v they_o that_o saturn_n be_v cold_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o planet_n because_o though_o he_o move_v fast_o yet_o he_o be_v near_o to_o these_o water_n second_o to_o press_v and_o keep_v down_o the_o heaven_n lest_o the_o frequency_n and_o violence_n of_o wind_n may_v break_v and_o scatter_v they_o asunder_o which_o opinion_n together_o with_o both_o its_o reason_n be_v now_o account_v absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a 23_o s._n austin_n conclude_v the_o visible_a star_n to_o be_v innumerable_a because_o scripture_n phrase_n seem_v to_o imply_v as_o much_o that_o the_o heaven_n be_v not_o round_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o 93._o justin_n martyr_n 6._o ambrose_n hebr._fw-la chrysostome_n hebr._n theodoret_n c._n theophilact_n doubt_v of_o by_o 6_o s._n austin_n and_o divers_a other_o nay_o s._n chrysostome_n be_v so_o confident_a of_o it_o that_o he_o propose_v the_o question_n in_o a_o triumphant_a manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o be_v those_o man_n that_o can_v prove_v the_o heaven_n to_o have_v a_o spherical_a form_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v this_o because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o one_o scripture_n that_o god_n stretch_v forth_o the_o heaven_n as_o a_o curtain_n psal._n 104._o 2._o and_o spread_v they_o as_o a_o tent_n to_o dwell_v in_o isai._n 40._o 22._o and_o so_o in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n 8._o 2._o they_o be_v call_v a_o tent_n or_o tabernacle_n which_o because_o it_o be_v not_o spherical_a therefore_o they_o conclude_v also_o that_o the_o heaven_n be_v not_o of_o that_o form_n whereas_o now_o the_o contrary_a be_v as_o evident_a as_o demonstration_n can_v make_v a_o thing_n and_o therefore_o 5._o s._n jerome_n in_o his_o time_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o error_n give_v it_o this_o plain_a censure_n est_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la stulti_fw-la loquium_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la coelum_fw-la putet_fw-la fornicis_fw-la modo_fw-la curvatum_fw-la esaiae_n quem_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la sermone_fw-la deceptus_fw-la it_o be_v foolish_a speak_v in_o the_o church_n if_o any_o through_o misapprehension_n of_o those_o word_n in_o isaiah_n shall_v affirm_v the_o heaven_n not_o to_o be_v round_o that_o the_o sea_n not_o overflow_n the_o land_n be_v a_o miracle_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o hexam_n basil_n joh._n chrisostome_n 103._o theodoret_n 3._o ambrose_n 34._o nazianzen_n and_o since_o they_o 1._o aquinas_n 6._o luther_n d_o calvin_n *_o marlorate_a with_o sundry_a other_o which_o they_o prove_v from_o these_o scripture_n expression_n that_o in_o job_n 38._o 8._o 11._o who_o have_v shut_v up_o the_o sea_n with_o door_n when_o it_o break_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n when_o i_o do_v break_v up_o for_o it_o my_o free_a place_n and_o set_v bar_n and_o door_n and_o say_v hitherto_o shall_v thou_o come_v and_o no_o further_o and_o here_o shall_v the_o pride_n of_o thy_o wave_n be_v stay_v so_o likewise_o prov._n 8._o 29._o god_n give_v to_o the_o sea_n his_o decree_n that_o the_o water_n shall_v not_o pass_v his_o commandment_n and_o jerem._n 5._o 22._o i_o have_v place_v the_o sand_n for_o a_o bind_v of_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o perpetual_a decree_n that_o they_o can_v pass_v it_o and_o though_o the_o wave_n thereof_o cross_v themselves_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o prevail_v though_o they_o roar_v yet_o can_v they_o not_o pass_v over_o that_o they_o turn_v not_o again_o to_o cover_v the_o earth_n in_o all_o which_o place_n say_v they_o it_o be_v imply_v that_o the_o water_n of_o itself_o be_v it_o not_o withhold_v from_o its_o own_o natural_a inclination_n by_o a_o more_o special_a power_n of_o god_n will_v overflow_v the_o land_n other_o infer_v the_o same_o conclusion_n with_o that_o in_o ecclesiastes_n where_o the_o river_n be_v say_v to_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v unless_o that_o be_v high_o i_o answer_v they_o shall_v as_o well_o consider_v the_o late_a part_n of_o that_o scripture_n which_o say_v that_o the_o river_n return_v to_o that_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o then_o the_o force_n of_o this_o consequence_n will_v vanish_v to_o this_o purpose_n some_o urge_v that_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o he_o bid_v simon_n to_o launch_v forth_o into_o the_o deep_a 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_a word_n be_v in_o altum_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o gather_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v high_a than_o the_o land_n but_o this_o savour_v so_o much_o of_o monkish_a ignorance_n that_o it_o deserve_v rather_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o than_o to_o be_v answer_v but_o now_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o true_a property_n of_o this_o element_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o philosophy_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o overflow_n the_o land_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o miracle_n that_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o its_o nature_n and_o it_o will_v rather_o be_v a_o miracle_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o general_a deluge_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o water_n of_o itself_o must_v necessary_o descend_v to_o the_o low_a place_n which_o it_o can_v do_v unless_o it_o be_v collect_v in_o a_o spherical_a form_n as_o you_o may_v plain_o discern_v in_o this_o figure_n where_o the_o sea_n at_o d._n may_v seem_v to_o be_v high_a than_o a_o mountain_n at_o b_o or_o c._n because_o the_o rise_n of_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n do_v so_o intercept_v our_o sight_n from_o either_o of_o those_o place_n that_o we_o can_v look_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o miracle_n by_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o heavy_a body_n be_v withhold_v from_o flow_v down_o to_o those_o low_a place_n of_o b_o or_o c._n but_o now_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o the_o ascend_n of_o a_o body_n be_v its_o motion_n from_o the_o centre_n and_o descent_n be_v its_o approach_n unto_o it_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o for_o the_o sea_n to_o move_v from_o d._n to_o b_o or_o c._n be_v a_o motion_n of_o ascent_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o its_o nature_n because_o the_o mountain_n at_o b_o or_o c._n be_v far_o off_o from_o the_o centre_n than_o the_o sea_n at_o d._n the_o line_n a_o b._n and_o a_o c._n being_n long_o than_o the_o other_o a_o d._n so_o that_o for_o the_o sun_n to_o keep_v always_o in_o its_o channel_n be_v but_o agreeable_a to_o its_o nature_n as_o be_v a_o heavy_a body_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o scripture_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o have_v appoint_v these_o channel_n for_o it_o and_o beset_v it_o with_o such_o strong_a bank_n to_o withstand_v the_o fury_n of_o its_o wave_n or_o if_o these_o man_n do_v so_o much_o rely_v on_o natural_a point_n upon_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o scripture_n they_o may_v easy_o be_v confute_v from_o those_o other_o place_n where_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v found_v the_o earth_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o establish_v it_o upon_o the_o flood_n from_o the_o literal_a interpretation_n of_o which_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v fall_v into_o another_o error_n affirm_v the_o water_n to_o be_v in_o the_o low_a place_n and_o as_o a_o basis_n whereon_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bear_v up_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v 8._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n idolos_n athanasius_n 6._o hilary_n 24._o eusebius_n and_o other_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o man_n shall_v resolute_o adhere_v to_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n he_o may_v find_v contradiction_n in_o it_o of_o which_o the_o natural_a meaning_n be_v altogether_o incapable_a 13._o s._n jerome_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o who_o will_v prove_v star_n to_o have_v understanding_n from_o that_o place_n
of_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o confirm_v these_o two_o particular_n 1_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n do_v accommodate_v his_o expression_n unto_o the_o error_n of_o our_o conceit_n and_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o divers_a thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o appear_v unto_o we_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o these_o phrase_n also_o may_v be_v liable_a unto_o the_o same_o interpretation_n 2_o that_o divers_a man_n have_v fall_v into_o great_a absurdity_n while_o they_o have_v look_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o philosophy_n from_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v dangerous_a in_o this_o point_n also_o to_o adhere_v so_o close_o unto_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o text._n prop._n iii_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n do_v plain_o conform_v his_o expression_n unto_o the_o error_n of_o our_o conceit_n and_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o divers_a thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o appear_v unto_o we_o there_o be_v not_o any_o particular_a by_o which_o philosophy_n have_v be_v more_o endamage_v than_o the_o ignorant_a superstition_n of_o some_o man_n who_o in_o state_v the_o controversy_n of_o it_o do_v so_o close_o adhere_v unto_o the_o mere_a word_n of_o scripture_n quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la occurrunt_fw-la in_o libris_fw-la sacris_fw-la ad_fw-la naturam_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o sancram_fw-la vallesius_n there_o be_v sundry_a thing_n in_o holy_a writ_n concern_v natural_a point_n which_o most_o man_n think_v be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v intend_v to_o unfold_v unto_o we_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o kind_n but_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n do_v speak_v of_o other_o matter_n according_a to_o common_a opinion_n and_o a_o little_a after_o ego_fw-la divina_fw-la haec_fw-la eloquia_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o persuade_v that_o these_o divine_a treatise_n be_v not_o write_v by_o the_o holy_a and_o inspire_a penman_n for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o philosophy_n because_o god_n leave_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v out_o by_o man_n labour_n and_o industry_n but_o yet_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o they_o concern_v nature_n be_v most_o true_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n from_o who_o nothing_o can_v be_v hide_v and_o questionless_a all_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o scripture_n do_v deliver_v concern_v any_o natural_a point_n can_v be_v but_o certain_a and_o infallible_a be_v understand_v in_o that_o sense_n wherein_o they_o be_v first_o intend_v but_o now_o that_o it_o do_v speak_v sometime_o according_a to_o common_a opinion_n rather_o than_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v intimate_v before_o wherefore_o by_o the_o way_n 2._o fromondus_n his_o triumph_n upon_o the_o late_a part_n of_o this_o quotation_n be_v but_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n set_v down_o by_o a_o learned_a 45._o commentator_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n scriptura_fw-la sacra_fw-la saepè_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la hominum_fw-la opinionem_fw-la sermonem_fw-la acommodat_fw-la that_o it_o do_v many_o time_n accommodate_v its_o expression_n not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o truth_n itself_o as_o to_o man_n opinion_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v that_o speech_n of_o gregory_n concern_v image_n and_o picture_n attribute_v by_o 1._o calvin_n unto_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n viz._n librum_fw-la esse_fw-la ideotarum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o book_n for_o the_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a people_n for_o it_o be_v write_v to_o inform_v they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v use_v the_o most_o plain_a and_o easy_a expression_n to_o this_o purpose_n likewise_o be_v that_o of_o 6_o mersennus_n mille_fw-la sunt_fw-la scripturae_fw-la loca_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v very_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n 7._o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o god_n will_v apply_v himself_o unto_o our_o capacity_n and_o sense_n presertim_fw-la in_o ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la adres_n naturales_fw-la oculisque_fw-la subject_n as_o pertinent_a more_o especial_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v nature_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o eye_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n though_o he_o be_v eager_a enough_o against_o copernicus_n yet_o he_o conclude_v that_o opinion_n not_o to_o be_v a_o heresy_n because_o say_v he_o those_o scripture_n which_o seem_v to_o oppose_v it_o be_v not_o so_o evident_a but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o another_o interpretation_n intimate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a they_o shall_v be_v understand_v in_o reference_n to_o outward_a appearance_n and_o common_a opinion_n and_o that_o this_o manner_n of_o speech_n be_v frequent_o use_v in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v easy_o manifest_a from_o these_o follow_a example_n thus_o though_o the_o moon_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o infallible_a observation_n to_o be_v less_o than_o any_o of_o the_o visible_a star_n yet_o because_o of_o its_o appearance_n and_o vulgar_a opinion_n therefore_o do_v the_o scripture_n in_o comparison_n to_o they_o 16._o call_v it_o one_o of_o the_o great_a light_n 7._o of_o which_o place_n say_v calvin_n moses_n populariter_fw-la scripsit_fw-la nos_fw-la potius_fw-la respexit_fw-la quam_fw-la sydera_fw-la moses_n do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o our_o capacity_n and_o therefore_o use_v a_o popular_a phrase_n so_o as_o ordinary_a people_n without_o the_o help_n of_o art_n and_o learning_n may_v easy_o understand_v he_o and_o in_o another_o place_n non_fw-la fuit_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la concilium_fw-la astrologiam_fw-la docere_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o teach_v we_o astronomy_n 136._o but_o be_v to_o propound_v a_o doctrine_n that_o concern_v the_o most_o rude_a and_o simple_a people_n he_o do_v both_o by_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n conform_v himself_o unto_o their_o phrase_n and_o conceit_n lest_o any_o shall_v think_v to_o excuse_v his_o own_o ignorance_n with_o the_o pretence_n of_o difficulty_n as_o man_n common_o do_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v deliver_v after_o a_o learned_a and_o sublime_a manner_n thus_o zanchi_n 1._o likewise_o moses_n majorem_fw-la rationem_fw-la habuit_fw-la nostri_fw-la humaníque_fw-la judicij_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o moses_n call_v the_o moon_n a_o great_a light_n he_o have_v a_o more_o especial_a reference_n to_o man_n opinion_n of_o it_o than_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o because_o he_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o such_o who_o do_v usual_o judge_v rather_o by_o their_o sense_n than_o by_o their_o reason_n nor_o will_v that_o distinction_n of_o fromondus_n and_o other_o avoid_v this_o interpretation_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o magnum_fw-la materiale_n which_o refer_v to_o the_o bulk_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o magnum_fw-la formale_a which_o import_v the_o greatness_n of_o its_o light_n for_o we_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v real_o unto_o we_o a_o great_a light_n than_o any_o of_o the_o star_n or_o than_o all_o of_o they_o together_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o but_o be_v in_o its_o self_n a_o big_a light_n than_o this_o and_o therefore_o when_o we_o say_v this_o speech_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o its_o appearance_n we_o do_v not_o oppose_v this_o to_o reality_n but_o it_o be_v imply_v that_o this_o reality_n be_v not_o absolute_a and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o only_o relative_a and_o in_o reference_n to_o we_o i_o may_v say_v a_o candle_n be_v a_o big_a light_n than_o a_o star_n or_o the_o moon_n because_o it_o be_v real_o so_o to_o i_o how_o ever_o any_o one_o will_v think_v this_o to_o be_v speak_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o its_o appearance_n and_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o in_o itself_o but_o by_o the_o way_n it_o do_v concern_v fromondus_n to_o maintain_v the_o scripture_n authority_n 5._o in_o reveal_v of_o natural_a secret_n because_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o fetch_v the_o chief_a argument_n for_o that_o strange_a assertion_n of_o he_o concern_v the_o heaviness_n of_o the_o wind_n 25._o where_o job_n say_v that_o god_n make_v the_o weight_n for_o the_o wind_n thus_o likewise_o because_o the_o common_a people_n usual_o think_v the_o rain_n to_o proceed_v from_o some_o water_n in_o the_o expansum_fw-la therefore_o do_v moses_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o erroneous_a conceit_n tell_v we_o of_o water_n above_o the_o firmament_n and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n 4._o of_o which_o say_v calvin_n nimis_fw-la
ten_o or_o twenty_o foot_n thick_a or_o when_o i_o see_v the_o body_n of_o a_o tree_n that_o may_v be_v half_o a_o mile_n from_o i_o and_o perceive_v that_o my_o approach_a near_a to_o it_o by_o thirty_o or_o forty_o pace_n do_v not_o sensible_o make_v any_o different_a appearance_n i_o may_v then_o infer_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v forty_o pace_n thick_a with_o many_o the_o like_a absurd_a consequence_n that_o will_v follow_v from_o that_o foundation_n upon_o which_o this_o argument_n be_v bottom_v to_o the_o three_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v too_o much_o presumption_n to_o conclude_v that_o to_o be_v superfluous_a the_o usefulness_n of_o which_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v there_o be_v many_o secret_a end_n in_o these_o great_a work_n of_o providence_n which_o humane_a wisdom_n can_v reach_v unto_o and_o as_o solomon_n speak_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v under_o the_o sun_n so_o may_v we_o also_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v above_o it_o that_o no_o man_n can_v find_v out_o the_o work_n of_o god_n 17._o for_o though_o a_o man_n labour_n to_o seek_v it_o out_o yea_o further_o though_o a_o wise_a man_n think_v to_o know_v it_o yet_o shall_v he_o not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v it_o he_o that_o have_v most_o insight_n into_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v a_o satisfy_a reason_n why_o the_o planet_n or_o star_n shall_v be_v place_v just_a at_o this_o particular_a distance_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o no_o near_a or_o far_o and_o beside_o this_o argument_n may_v as_o well_o be_v urge_v against_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o tycho_n since_o the_o star_n for_o aught_o we_o know_v may_v have_v be_v as_o serviceable_a to_o we_o if_o they_o have_v be_v place_v far_o near_o than_o either_o of_o those_o author_n suppose_v they_o again_o be_v there_o any_o force_n in_o such_o a_o consequence_n it_o will_v as_o well_o conclude_v a_o great_a improvidence_n of_o nature_n in_o make_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o those_o lesser_a star_n which_o have_v late_o discover_v by_o the_o perspective_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v so_o many_o light_n be_v create_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n since_o his_o eye_n be_v not_o able_a to_o discern_v they_o so_o that_o our_o disabilitie_n to_o comprehend_v all_o those_o end_n which_o may_v be_v aim_v at_o in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o prove_v their_o superfluity_n though_o scripture_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v make_v for_o our_o use_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o be_v their_o only_a end_n it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v elsewhere_o some_o other_o inhabitant_n by_o who_o these_o lesser_a star_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o discern_v and_o as_o be_v say_v before_o why_o may_v not_o we_o affirm_v that_o of_o the_o bigness_n which_o our_o adversary_n do_v concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n that_o god_n to_o show_v his_o own_o immensity_n do_v put_v a_o kind_n of_o infinity_n in_o the_o creature_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o argument_n to_o this_o purpose_n urge_v by_o 1._o al._n ross._n which_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o of_o the_o former_a kind_n because_o i_o can_v scarce_o believe_v i_o do_v right_o understand_v it_o since_o he_o put_v it_o in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o other_o argument_n as_o be_v of_o strength_n and_o subtlety_n enough_o to_o be_v a_o leader_n unto_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o most_o likely_a sense_n of_o it_o it_o be_v so_o extreme_o simple_a to_o be_v press_v in_o a_o controversy_n that_o every_o fresh_a man_n will_v laugh_v at_o it_o the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v these_o quod_fw-la minimum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o circulo_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la centrum_fw-la illius_fw-la at_o terra_fw-la longè_fw-la minor_fw-la est_fw-la sole_fw-la &_o aequinoctialis_fw-la terrestris_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la circulus_fw-la minimus_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o will_v rather_o follow_v that_o the_o moon_n or_o mercury_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n since_o both_o these_o be_v less_o than_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o aequinoctial_a of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o least_o circle_n in_o the_o heaven_n it_o be_v neither_o true_a nor_o pertinent_a and_o will_v make_v one_o suspect_v that_o he_o who_o shall_v urge_v such_o a_o argument_n do_v searse_z understand_v any_o thing_n in_o astronomy_n there_o be_v many_o other_o objection_n like_v unto_o this_o not_o worth_a the_o cite_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o have_v be_v already_o answer_v by_o which_o you_o may_v discern_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o great_a necessity_n as_o our_o adversary_n pretend_v why_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o universe_n prop._n vii_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n the_o chief_a reason_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o truth_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n above_o any_o other_o whereby_o we_o may_v resolve_v the_o motion_n and_o appearance_n of_o the_o heaven_n into_o more_o easy_a and_o natural_a cause_n hence_o will_v the_o frame_n of_o nature_n be_v free_v from_o that_o deformity_n which_o it_o have_v according_a to_o the_o systeme_n of_o tycho_n who_o though_o he_o make_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o planet_n yet_o without_o any_o good_a reason_n deny_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n as_o if_o the_o planet_n which_o be_v such_o eminent_a part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o move_v about_o a_o distinct_a centre_n of_o their_o own_o which_o be_v beside_o that_o of_o the_o universe_n hence_o likewise_o be_v we_o free_v from_o many_o of_o those_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o ptolemy_n who_o suppose_v in_o the_o heaven_n eppicide_n and_o eccentrickes_n and_o other_o orb_n which_o he_o call_v the_o different_n of_o the_o apoge_n and_o the_o perige_n as_o if_o nature_n in_o frame_v this_o great_a engine_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v put_v unto_o such_o hard_a shift_n that_o she_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v use_n of_o wheel_n and_o screw_n and_o other_o the_o like_o artificial_a instrument_n of_o motion_n there_o be_v sundry_a other_o particular_n whereby_o this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n may_v be_v strong_o evidence_v which_o because_o they_o relate_v unto_o several_a motion_n also_o can_v therefore_o proper_o be_v insist_v on_o in_o this_o place_n you_o may_v easy_o enough_o discern_v they_o by_o consider_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o heaven_n as_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o systeme_n of_o copernicus_n wherein_o all_o those_o probable_a resolution_n that_o be_v give_v for_o divers_a appearance_n among_o the_o planet_n do_v main_o depend_v upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n which_o argument_n be_v there_o no_o other_o may_v be_v abundant_o enough_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o but_o for_o the_o great_a plenty_n there_o be_v likewise_o these_o probability_n considerable_a 1_o it_o may_v seem_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o the_o light_n which_o be_v diffuse_v in_o several_a star_n through_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v more_o eminent_o contain_v and_o as_o it_o be_v contract_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o which_o can_v only_o be_v by_o place_v the_o sun_n there_o 2_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o sphaer_n clavius_n and_o frequent_o urge_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o most_o natural_a situation_n of_o the_o sun_n body_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o the_o other_o planet_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v more_o convenient_o distribute_v among_o they_o both_o his_o light_n and_o heat_n the_o force_n of_o which_o may_v more_o proper_o be_v apply_v to_o prove_v he_o in_o the_o centre_n 3_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o planetary_a orb_n which_o be_v special_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n do_v move_v about_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n rather_o than_o about_o any_o other_o centre_n which_o be_v remote_a from_o it_o but_o now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o planet_n saturn_n jupiter_n mars_n venus_n mercury_n do_v by_o their_o motion_n encompass_v the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v likely_a therefore_o that_o th●s_v be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n as_o for_o the_o three_o upper_a planet_n it_o be_v find_v by_o observation_n that_o they_o be_v always_o near_o to_o the_o earth_n when_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o far_a from_o we_o when_o in_o conjunction_n with_o it_o which_o difference_n be_v so_o eminent_a that_o mars_n in_o his_o perige_n do_v appear_v sixty_o time_n