to_o admit_v of_o they_o and_o embrace_v they_o and_o this_o he_o pretend_v to_o do_v both_o by_o a_o apostolical_a precept_n and_o apostolical_a practice_n two_o mighty_a argument_n if_o they_o be_v apposite_a to_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n and_o well_o manage_v which_o whether_o they_o be_v or_o no_o i_o shall_v now_o examine_v the_o apostolical_a precept_n which_o he_o produce_v be_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n c._n 13._o v._n 7_o 17._o in_o these_o word_n remember_v they_o which_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o etc._n etc._n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o for_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n as_o they_o that_o must_v give_v a_o account_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o verse_n as_o their_o own_o lyra_n upon_o the_o place_n tell_v we_o we_o be_v teach_v how_o to_o behave_v ourselves_o towards_o our_o spiritual_a ruler_n that_o be_v dead_a 7._o lyra_n in_o hebr._n c._n 13._o v._n 7._o we_o ought_v to_o remember_v they_o by_o follow_v their_o faith_n and_o imitate_v their_o good_a example_n and_o lest_o we_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n to_o know_v who_o they_o be_v who_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v and_o who_o faith_n and_o virtue_n we_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o same_o lyra_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v the_o apostle_n and_o other_o disciple_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o latter_a place_n the_o same_o lyra_n tell_v we_o we_o be_v teach_v how_o to_o behave_v ourselves_o towards_o our_o spiritual_a ruler_n who_o be_v alive_a viz._n by_o obey_v their_o command_n and_o give_v due_a reverence_n to_o their_o person_n that_o obedience_n be_v due_a from_o inferior_n to_o their_o superior_n we_o ready_o grant_v but_o then_o i._o they_o must_v be_v such_o superior_n as_o not_o only_o pretend_v to_o have_v but_o real_o have_v a_o right_a to_o rule_v over_o they_o now_o we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o particular_a church_n no_o not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o give_v law_n to_o another_o church_n for_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la equal_v have_v no_o power_n over_o one_o another_o and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v our_o compliance_n with_o every_o thing_n which_o she_o think_v fit_a to_o require_v of_o we_o ii_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o rule_v over_o we_o so_o their_o command_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o we_o may_v without_o sin_n obey_v they_o otherwise_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n will_v dispense_v with_o we_o 4.19_o act._n 4.19_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n or_o man_n judge_v you_o now_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o no_o how_o can_v we_o tell_v if_o we_o be_v not_o allow_v beforehand_o to_o know_v what_o they_o be_v these_o thing_n be_v thus_o premise_v i_o dare_v now_o venture_v any_o unbiased_a reader_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n whether_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o precept_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v just_o challenge_v a_o power_n to_o impose_v what_o observance_n and_o constitution_n she_o please_v upon_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n for_o that_o be_v true_o the_o question_n between_o we_o have_v consider_v the_o precept_n by_o he_o procure_v and_o find_v he_o mistake_v in_o it_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v his_o argument_n from_o primitive_a practice_n and_o see_v whether_o that_o will_v stand_v he_o in_o any_o more_o stead_n this_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n even_o of_o st._n paul_n himself_o and_o silas_n who_o as_o they_o go_v through_o the_o city_n they_o deliver_v they_o the_o decree_n for_o to_o keep_v that_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o be_v the_o church_n establish_v in_o the_o faith_n act_v xuj_o 4_o 5._o the_o apostolical_a council_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n have_v finish_v their_o decree_n commissionated_a paul_n and_o barnabas_n with_o judas_n and_o silas_n to_o publish_v the_o same_o among_o the_o brethren_n that_o be_v of_o the_o gentile_n in_o antioch_n and_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n act_n c._n xv_o v._o 22_o 23._o these_o man_n faithful_o discharge_v their_o duty_n in_o perform_v their_o commission_n and_o their_o so_o do_v have_v a_o good_a effect_n for_o thereby_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o increase_v in_o number_n daily_o now_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o vindicator_n purpose_n will_v it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o because_o paul_n and_o silas_n publish_v the_o apostle_n decree_n in_o these_o place_n therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v impose_v what_o ordinance_n and_o constitution_n she_o will_v upon_o all_o christian_n if_o not_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o good_a this_o instance_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n will_v do_v the_o vindicator_n i_o also_o admit_v the_o holy_a scripture_n according_a to_o that_o sense_n which_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n have_v hold_v and_o do_v hold_v to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n thereof_o nor_o will_v i_o ever_o admit_v or_o interpret_v it_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n what_o tertullian_n say_v merry_o of_o the_o heathen_n in_o his_o time_n apologetico_fw-la tertul._n in_o apologetico_fw-la unless_o god_n please_v man_n well_o he_o shall_v be_v no_o god_n and_o so_o now_o man_n must_v be_v friendly_a and_o favourable_a unto_o god_n may_v with_o a_o little_a variation_n be_v here_o apply_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n unless_o the_o holy_a scripture_n please_v she_o well_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o scripture_n for_o unless_o they_o speak_v according_a to_o her_o sense_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v it_o belong_v to_o she_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o they_o for_o i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v of_o that_o church_n that_o this_o article_n speak_v and_o which_o it_o style_v our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n and_o for_o this_o i_o have_v the_o warrant_v of_o pope_n pius_n himself_o who_o in_o his_o xxiii_o article_n style_v it_o the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a roman_a church_n the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n nor_o indeed_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o understand_v for_o if_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n i._n e._n of_o all_o the_o christian_n or_o at_o least_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n in_o the_o world_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o get_v they_o together_o to_o declare_v the_o sense_n thereof_o or_o must_v we_o reject_v all_o scripture_n till_o we_o have_v such_o a_o declaration_n if_o you_o tell_v i_o that_o we_o must_v look_v for_o it_o in_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n i_o answer_v i._o that_o this_o be_v a_o impossible_a task_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o christian_n for_o woman_n and_o unlearned_a man_n can_v never_o perform_v it_o if_o therefore_o their_o salvation_n depend_v thereupon_o they_o must_v inevitable_o be_v damn_v ii_o those_o that_o be_v learned_a and_o able_a to_o read_v and_o understand_v the_o father_n do_v not_o find_v any_o such_o unanimous_a consent_n among_o they_o so_o that_o if_o according_a to_o this_o article_n we_o must_v not_o admit_v the_o scripture_n till_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o both_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a will_n for_o ever_o want_v a_o rule_n to_o govern_v themselves_o by_o in_o the_o eternal_a concern_v of_o their_o immortal_a soul_n to_o avoid_v these_o difficulty_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o catholic_n understand_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n and_o by_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o they_o call_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n but_o will_v this_o make_v the_o business_n ever_o a_o jot_n the_o more_o easy_a must_v all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n out_o of_o greece_n egypt_n and_o many_o other_o more_o remote_a part_n repair_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o if_o they_o do_v be_v they_o sure_a to_o meet_v with_o it_o when_o they_o come_v there_o will_v they_o not_o find_v as_o much_o difference_n in_o opinion_n between_o the_o doctor_n of_o that_o church_n as_o of_o any_o other_o will_v they_o not_o find_v that_o council_n have_v contradict_v council_n and_o pope_n condemn_a pope_n and_o if_o so_o where_o then_o can_v they_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o infallible_a interpretation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o if_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n
elementum_fw-la &_o fit_a sacramentum_fw-la and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v 2._o catech._n ad_fw-la parochos_fw-la pars_fw-la 2._o tit._n de_fw-fr sacram._n n._n 5._o p._n 113._o aug._n l._n 10._o de_fw-la civ_o dei._n c._n 5._o and_o epist_n 2._o how_o far_o they_o agree_v with_o we_o in_o this_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrament_n the_o trent_n catechism_n which_o always_o speak_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o council_n give_v we_o this_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n it_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o invisible_a grace_n institute_v for_o our_o justification_n which_o it_o ground_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o compliance_n of_o all_o the_o school_n doctor_n with_o he_o therein_o the_o douai_n catechism_n say_v 49._o say_v p._n 49._o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o invisible_a grace_n institute_v by_o christ_n our_o lord_n for_o our_o sanctification_n and_o their_o 5._o their_o p._n 4_o 5._o sum_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n etc._n etc._n print_v at_o london_n 1686._o say_v a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o visible_a sign_n institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o convey_v his_o grace_n into_o our_o soul_n and_o to_o apply_v unto_o we_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n so_o than_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o we_o that_o these_o three_o thing_n viz._n the_o word_n of_o institution_n a_o visible_a sign_n and_o a_o promise_n of_o invisible_a grace_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v and_o constitute_v a_o sacrament_n and_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o these_o three_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o dispute_n therefore_o between_o we_o be_v concern_v the_o five_o additional_a sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o which_o we_o say_v that_o they_o want_v either_o the_o word_n or_o the_o element_n or_o both_o matrimony_n order_n and_o penance_n have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o they_o have_v no_o outward_a element_n extreme_a unction_n and_o confirmation_n have_v neither_o word_n nor_o element_n but_o this_o gentleman_n contend_v that_o these_o five_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o two_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o here_o i_o confess_v the_o vindicator_n have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n but_o to_o little_a purpose_n he_o have_v sweat_n and_o toil_v and_o at_o last_o find_v out_o a_o great_a many_o father_n who_o have_v call_v they_o sacrament_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o no_o body_n will_v have_v deny_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o bare_a word_n for_o that_o many_o thing_n which_o indeed_o and_o by_o special_a property_n be_v no_o sacrament_n may_v nevertheless_o pass_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n he_o must_v be_v a_o very_a great_a stranger_n to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o we_o very_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o father_n to_o call_v any_o sacred_a sign_n or_o mystery_n in_o religion_n or_o any_o holy_a significant_a rite_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o may_v reckon_v not_o only_o seven_o but_o seventy_o or_o more_o if_o he_o please_v for_o he_o may_v furnish_v himself_o with_o great_a variety_n tertullian_n call_v the_o stick_n which_o elisha_n cut_v down_o cast_v into_o the_o water_n judaeos_fw-la tertul._n advers._fw-la judaeos_fw-la and_o make_v the_o iron_n swim_v sacramentum_fw-la ligni_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o wood._n and_o the_o same_o father_n call_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n 2._o contr._n martion_n l._n 4._o aug._n in_o sermone_fw-la de_fw-la sanctis_fw-la 19_o leo_fw-la de_fw-la resurrect_v domini_fw-la serm._n 2._o hieron_n ad_fw-la oceanum_n inter_fw-la decreta_fw-la leonis_fw-la c._n 14._o aug._n de_fw-fr peccat_fw-la merit_n &_o remiss_a l._n 2._o religionis_fw-la christianae_n sacramentum_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o st._n austin_n speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o leo_n call_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n both_o a_o sacrament_n and_o a_o example_n and_o st._n jerome_n call_v the_o water_n and_o blood_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bless_a jesus_n the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o martyrdom_n and_o leo_n call_v the_o vow_n of_o virginity_n a_o sacrament_n and_o st._n austin_n call_v the_o bread_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o novice_n or_o beginner_n in_o the_o faith_n call_v catechuman_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v a_o sacrament_n and_o if_o he_o will_v but_o consult_v st._n hilary_n he_o may_v find_v in_o he_o these_o expression_n 23._o hilar._n in_o matth._n canon_n 11_o 12_o 23._o the_o sacrament_n of_o prayer_n the_o sacrament_n of_o hunger_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o sacrament_n of_o weep_v and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o thirst_n domini_fw-la bern._n in_o sermone_fw-la de_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o st._n bernard_n call_v our_o saviour_n wash_v of_o the_o disciple_n foot_n the_o sacrament_n of_o daily_a sin_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o call_v all_o these_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o if_o not_o then_o must_v he_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v sacrament_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o father_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v proper_o so_o call_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o father_n sometime_o speak_v metaphorical_o and_o sometime_o proper_o sometime_o they_o speak_v more_o loose_o and_o sometime_o more_o close_o sometime_o they_o speak_v of_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o and_o by_o special_o property_n such_o and_o sometime_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n and_o as_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n they_o may_v be_v call_v such_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o careful_a to_o difference_n these_o several_a way_n and_o manner_n of_o speech_n in_o the_o read_n of_o they_o we_o may_v unaware_o fall_v into_o great_a error_n and_o mistake_n this_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o matter_n now_o before_o we_o all_o be_v not_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o they_o call_v so_o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o distinguish_v between_o their_o expression_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o thing_n obitèr_fw-la and_o by_o the_o bye_n and_o when_o they_o treat_v of_o it_o design_o and_o on_o set_v purpose_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o write_n when_o in_o the_o latter_a way_n they_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o mention_v no_o more_o sacrament_n but_o only_o two_o st._n cyprian_n say_v then_o may_v they_o be_v thorough_o sanctify_v 9_o cypr._n l._n 2._o ep._n 1._o ad_fw-la steph._n aug._n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o and_o become_v the_o child_n of_o god_n if_o they_o be_v newborn_a by_o both_o the_o sacrament_n and_o st._n austin_n say_v our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o a_o few_o sacrament_n instead_o of_o many_o and_o the_o same_o in_o do_v most_o easy_a in_o signification_n most_o excellent_a in_o observation_n most_o reverend_a as_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o again_o the_o same_o holy_a father_n speak_v of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v eucharistiae_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr symbolo_fw-la ad_fw-la catechumenos_fw-la paschasius_fw-la de_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la bessarion_n de_fw-fr sacrament_n eucharistiae_fw-la these_o be_v the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o paschasius_fw-la say_v these_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n baptism_n and_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o cardinal_n bessarion_n say_v we_o read_v that_o these_o only_a two_o sacrament_n be_v deliver_v we_o plain_o in_o the_o gospel_n here_o you_o have_v both_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o two_o sacrament_n and_o the_o only_a two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o though_o the_o father_n sometime_o either_o in_o heat_n of_o this_o discourse_n or_o for_o a_o rhetorical_a flourish_n may_v call_v those_o sacrament_n which_o proper_o speak_v be_v not_o so_o yet_o when_o they_o do_v design_o and_o on_o set_v purpose_n speak_v of_o they_o they_o mention_v only_o two_o which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o his_o authority_n but_o he_o have_v yet_o another_o reserve_v to_o bring_v up_o and_o that_o be_v that_o all_o these_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n let_v we_o see_v how_o whether_o this_o will_v any_o more_o avail_v he_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n have_v do_v of_o the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n to_o establish_v this_o he_o produce_v act_n viij_o 17_o 18._o where_o it_o be_v say_v then_o lay_v they_o their_o hand_n on_o they_o and_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o when_o simon_n see_v that_o
place_n inform_v we_o for_o say_v he_o st._n paul_n here_o stir_v up_o timothy_n to_o be_v solicitous_a in_o preach_v himself_o and_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o other_o who_o be_v fit_a for_o that_o work_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o thing_n that_o thou_o have_v hear_v of_o i_o among_o many_o witness_n i._n e._n confirm_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o hagiographa_n or_o other_o sacred_a write_n the_o same_o commit_v thou_o to_o faithful_a man_n who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o also_o i._n e._n to_o man_n of_o a_o sound_a faith_n who_o shall_v be_v fit_a by_o the_o example_n of_o holy_a life_n by_o their_o knowledge_n and_o by_o their_o eloquence_n to_o teach_v other_o also_o now_o what_o relation_n this_o have_v to_o tradition_n or_o why_o this_o gentleman_n bring_v it_o in_o as_o a_o proof_n of_o they_o i_o can_v devise_v these_o be_v all_o the_o scripture_n proof_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o tradition_n but_o he_o have_v a_o reserve_n of_o 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jesus_n do_v mention_v by_o st._n john_n c._n 21._o v._n 25._o and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o come_n of_o antichrist_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n 2_o th._n 2._o that_o record_n be_v a_o much_o more_o faithful_a keeper_n than_o tradition_n appear_v by_o these_o instance_n those_o few_o that_o be_v write_v be_v still_o preserve_v and_o believe_v and_o those_o infinity_n that_o be_v not_o write_v be_v all_o lose_a and_o vanish_v out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o men._n and_o see_v god_n in_o his_o providence_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o he_o have_v free_v we_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o believe_v they_o for_o every_o obligation_n cease_v when_o it_o become_v impossible_a you_o will_v not_o you_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o god_n will_v suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v lose_v that_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n nor_o can_v you_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v these_o tradition_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o 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will_v ready_o admit_v and_o embrace_v it_o his_o next_o authority_n be_v take_v out_o of_o st._n gregory_n nyssen_n l._n 3._o contra_fw-la eunom_fw-la p._n 126._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o our_o doctrine_n that_o we_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o tradition_n from_o our_o ancestor_n it_o have_v be_v leave_v we_o as_o a_o inheritance_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o convey_v down_o to_o we_o by_o a_o continue_a succession_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o all_o age_n i_o see_v nothing_o to_o all_o this_o but_o what_o without_o any_o scruple_n we_o may_v ready_o assent_v to_o gregory_n nyssen_n say_v it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o our_o doctrine_n that_o we_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o tradition_n from_o our_o ancestor_n and_o who_o these_o ancestor_n be_v he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o next_o word_n it_o have_v be_v leave_v we_o as_o a_o inheritance_n by_o the_o apostle_n so_o than_o the_o ancestor_n here_o speak_v 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he_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o and_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v sin_n they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n have_v be_v often_o enough_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n by_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o roman_a party_n and_o as_o often_o consider_v and_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o it_o baffle_v by_o some_o of_o our_o men._n and_o therefore_o when_o i_o meet_v with_o it_o here_o i_o do_v expect_v that_o this_o gentleman_n who_o be_v so_o brisk_a at_o a_o vindication_n have_v find_v some_o new_a matter_n in_o it_o and_o thereby_o cut_v we_o out_o some_o new_a work_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o he_o only_o quote_v the_o place_n transcribe_v the_o word_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o what_o therefore_o be_v here_o to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o save_v only_o to_o consider_v the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n which_o be_v plain_o this_o st._n james_n direct_v the_o sick_a person_n to_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o that_o condition_n the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o assist_v he_o be_v two_o 1._o they_o be_v to_o pray_v over_o he_o and_o 2._o to_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o two_o end_n 1._o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o sick._n 2._o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n of_o these_o mean_n and_o end_n the_o one_o be_v perpetual_a viz._n prayer_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o other_o temporary_a viz._n the_o anoint_v with_o oil_n and_o the_o recovery_n of_o bodily_a health_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o healing_n we_o grant_v and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o work_n of_o their_o miraculous_a cure_n they_o do_v use_v the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v with_o oil_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o gift_n of_o healing_n be_v now_o cease_v 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whether_o we_o consider_v the_o word_n or_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o but_o rather_o of_o the_o unction_n which_o the_o lord_n jesus_n ordain_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v use_v by_o his_o disciple_n to_o the_o sick._n for_o the_o text_n say_v not_o be_v any_o sick_a to_o death_n but_o absolute_o be_v any_o sick_a nor_o do_v it_o assign_v any_o other_o use_n of_o anoint_v of_o the_o sick_a person_n but_o only_o the_o recovery_n of_o bodily_a health_n and_o the_o ingenuous_a cassander_n 22._o cassand_n in_o consult_v art._n 22._o without_o any_o hesitation_n free_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n say_v it_o be_v no_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v neither_o word_n of_o institution_n nor_o outward_a element_n the_o elder_a evidence_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o for_o this_o pretend_a popish_a sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n be_v the_o council_n of_o chalons_n 813._o anno._n 813._o which_o be_v hold_v above_o eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o be_v but_o at_o best_a a_o national_a synod_n neither_o so_o that_o though_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o anoint_v the_o sick_a with_o oil_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a rite_n yet_o we_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o very_a new_a sacrament_n and_o one_o that_o be_v never_o advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o any_o appointmant_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n of_o the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o order_n to_o evince_v this_o he_o produce_v 2_o tim._n i_o 6._o where_o st._n paul_n say_v i_o put_v thou_o in_o remembrance_n that_o thou_o stir_v up_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n which_o be_v in_o thou_o by_o the_o put_n on_o of_o my_o hand_n st._n paul_n here_o admonish_v his_o son_n timothy_n to_o a_o vigorous_a exercise_n of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o his_o hand_n he_o have_v receive_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n loc_n lyra_n in_o loc_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o their_o own_o lyra_n can_v find_v in_o this_o place_n but_o the_o 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for_o these_o reason_n though_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o confer_v of_o order_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a ancient_a usage_n in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o apostolical_a practice_n yet_o we_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a new_a i._n e._n no_o sacrament_n of_o the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o matrimony_n as_o a_o evidence_n of_o this_o he_o produce_v eph._n v._n 31_o 32._o where_o st._n paul_n say_v for_o this_o cause_n shall_v a_o man_n leave_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o they_o two_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n this_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n but_o i_o speak_v concern_v christ_n and_o his_o church_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n call_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n sacrilege_n and_o yet_o will_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o layman_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n which_o conferr_v justify_v grace_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o the_o vindicator_n allege_v this_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o many_o other_o before_o he_o have_v do_v and_o have_v receive_v their_o answer_n but_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n this_o gentleman_n with_o sufficient_a confidence_n bare_o cite_v it_o and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o which_o however_o i_o shall_v return_v this_o answer_n the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n as_o be_v plain_a to_o every_o considerate_a reader_n speak_v of_o the_o sacred_a union_n between_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o church_n which_o union_n he_o illustrate_v by_o that_o of_o marriage_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n his_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o exalt_v the_o mystery_n of_o marriage_n but_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n with_o jesus_n christ_n this_o mystery_n then_o whereof_o he_o speak_v be_v the_o
equality_n of_o due_a proportion_n between_o our_o work_n and_o heaven_n without_o any_o respect_n have_v to_o pact_n promise_v or_o favour_n to_o make_v a_o work_n true_o meritorious_a it_o must_v have_v these_o five_o qualification_n 1._o the_o work_n that_o be_v do_v must_v not_o be_v a_o work_n that_o be_v due_a to_o be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v no_o merit_n for_o a_o man_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n now_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v command_v we_o we_o be_v still_o but_o unprofitable_a servant_n have_v do_v only_o that_o which_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v luke_n xvij_o 10._o 2._o the_o thing_n we_o offer_v must_v be_v our_o own_o for_o to_o present_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o that_o belong_v unto_o he_o be_v no_o merit_n in_o we_o now_o st._n paul._n tell_v we_o we_o be_v not_o sufficient_a of_o ourselves_o to_o think_v any_o thing_n as_o of_o ourselves_o but_o all_o our_o sufficiency_n be_v of_o god_n 2_o cor._n iij._o 5._o 3._o the_o work_n that_o a_o man_n do_v to_o merit_v of_o another_o must_v be_v profitable_a to_o that_o other_o of_o who_o he_o design_n to_o merit_v for_o no_o man_n will_v pretend_v to_o merit_v by_o a_o unprofitable_a service_n now_o holy_a david_n free_o confess_v that_o his_o goodness_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o god_n i._n e._n be_v no_o way_n profitable_a or_o advantageous_a to_o he_o ps_n xuj_o 2._o 4._o the_o work_n we_o do_v to_o merit_v withal_o must_v not_o be_v defective_a for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o that_o want_v a_o pardon_n it_o can_v never_o true_o merit_v now_o st._n john_n tell_v we_o if_o we_o say_v that_o we_o have_v no_o sin_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o we_o 1_o john_n i_o 8._o 5._o there_o must_v be_v some_o proportion_n between_o the_o work_n and_o the_o reward_n otherwise_o we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o deserve_v it_o in_o st._n paul_n account_n the_o affliction_n of_o this_o present_a time_n and_o certain_o suffer_v be_v more_o than_o do_v be_v not_o worthy_a of_o the_o glory_n which_o shall_v be_v reveal_v in_o we_o rom._n viij_o 18._o these_o be_v the_o requisite_n of_o merit_n which_o if_o well_o attend_v to_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a in_o decide_v this_o difficulty_n and_o determine_v this_o matter_n in_o difference_n between_o we_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o other_o word_n viz._n reward_n that_o the_o word_n reward_n be_v frequent_o use_v both_o in_o scripture_n and_o by_o the_o father_n we_o own_v and_o that_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a notion_n of_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o man_n for_o the_o work_n he_o have_v do_v we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o use_v in_o this_o sense_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n or_o that_o ever_o any_o man_n according_a to_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n can_v be_v say_v to_o deserve_v a_o reward_n at_o god_n hand_n we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n grant_v and_o hence_o arise_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o in_o order_n to_o the_o decide_n of_o which_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a reward_n the_o one_o due_a the_o other_o not_o due_a the_o one_o give_v as_o a_o just_a retribution_n for_o the_o work_n do_v and_o the_o other_o free_o or_o at_o most_o according_a to_o pact_n and_o promise_n this_o distinction_n be_v fair_o found_v in_o scripture_n where_o st._n paul_n say_v to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o account_v to_o be_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n rom._n four_o 4._o which_o plain_o imply_v that_o a_o free_a gift_n bestow_v out_o of_o mere_a bounty_n and_o liberality_n may_v be_v call_v a_o reward_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o by_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n be_v due_a to_o merit_v and_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o in_o scripture_n sometime_o give_v to_o the_o one_o and_o sometime_o to_o the_o other_o for_o that_o which_o in_o matth._n v._n 46._o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o reward_n in_o luke_n vi_fw-la 32._o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o grace_n or_o free_a gift_n and_o the_o penny_n give_v to_o the_o labourer_n who_o come_v in_o at_o the_o last_o hour_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o reward_n though_o much_o above_o his_o desert_n matth._n xx_o 8._o 1._o ambr._n l._n 1._o ep._n 1._o upon_o which_o st._n ambrose_n very_o well_o observe_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o reward_n which_o be_v give_v of_o liberality_n and_o of_o grace_n and_o another_o which_o be_v the_o wage_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o recompense_n of_o a_o man_n labour_n have_v thus_o state_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o these_o two_o word_n merit_n and_o reward_n upon_o which_o depend_v the_o whole_a controversy_n between_o we_o i_o shall_v now_o take_v a_o more_o particular_a view_n of_o his_o proof_n his_o first_o scripture_n proof_n be_v rev._n iij._n 4._o from_o which_o he_o thus_o argue_v thou_o have_v a_o few_o name_n in_o sardis_n which_o have_v not_o defile_v their_o garment_n there_o be_v purity_n and_o justice_n and_o they_o shall_v walk_v with_o i_o in_o white_a there_o be_v the_o reward_n and_o the_o reason_n follow_v for_o they_o be_v worthy_a the_o whole_a stress_n of_o this_o argument_n lie_v in_o the_o word_n worthy_a a_o right_a understanding_n whereof_o will_v facilitate_v our_o answer_n thereunto_o st._n paul_n express_o say_v i_o reckon_v that_o the_o affliction_n of_o this_o present_a time_n be_v not_o worthy_a lat._n worthy_a condignae_fw-la ad_fw-la futuram_fw-la gloriam_fw-la vulg._n lat._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o glory_n which_o shall_v be_v show_v unto_o we_o rom._n viij_o 18._o the_o glory_n which_o st._n paul_n here_o speak_v of_o and_o the_o white_a array_n which_o st._n john_n mention_n do_v certain_o import_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n viz._n eternal_a life_n of_o which_o st._n paul_n say_v all_o our_o suffering_n and_o certain_o they_o be_v more_o valuable_a than_o our_o do_n be_v not_o worthy_a and_o yet_o those_o who_o have_v not_o defile_v their_o garment_n be_v say_v to_o be_v worthy_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o walk_v in_o white_a i._n e._n to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o life_n and_o glory_n this_o look_n like_o a_o perfect_a contradiction_n which_o we_o can_v suppose_v these_o two_o holy_a and_o inspire_a man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o for_o as_o they_o be_v both_o teach_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n so_o no_o doubt_n they_o both_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o reconcile_v they_o therefore_o we_o must_v find_v out_o another_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n worthy_a than_o this_o gentleman_n put_v upon_o it_o and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n so_o to_o do_v for_o a_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o reward_n either_o upon_o his_o own_o account_n or_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o another_o either_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o own_o deserve_n or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o merit_n to_o be_v worthy_a in_o the_o former_a sense_n a_o man_n must_v have_v all_o those_o requisite_n and_o qualification_n which_o be_v require_v to_o make_v up_o a_o merit_n strict_o so_o call_v but_o to_o be_v worthy_a in_o the_o other_o sense_n require_v no_o more_o but_o only_o to_o be_v fit_v and_o dispose_v to_o receive_v those_o favour_n which_o be_v merit_v for_o he_o by_o another_o that_o according_a to_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o notion_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o worthyness_n here_o speak_v of_o will_v appear_v plain_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v here_o render_v worthy_a may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v render_v fit_a or_o meet_v as_o for_o instance_n st._n john_n baptist_n warn_v the_o pharisee_n and_o sadducee_n which_o come_v to_o his_o baptism_n to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d worthy_a of_o 8._o matth._n iij._n 8._o luk._n iij._n 8._o or_o meet_v for_o repentance_n that_o so_o they_o may_v escape_v the_o wrath_n to_o come_v i_o e._n let_v your_o reformation_n declare_v your_o repentance_n to_o be_v such_o as_o may_v fit_v you_o to_o come_v to_o this_o baptism_n and_o consequent_o to_o escape_v wrath_n let_v your_o repentance_n be_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o your_o sin_n if_o your_o sin_n have_v be_v great_a â—oc_n lyra_n in_o â—oc_n â—ed_a apud_fw-la â—l_n ord._n in_o â—oc_n so_o must_v your_o repentance_n be_v too_o so_o their_o own_o lyra_n understand_v it_o and_o the_o venerable_a bede_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o repentance_n be_v not_o require_v of_o he_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o little_a or_o no_o sin_n as_o of_o he_o who_o have_v
they_o be_v make_v righteous_a when_o they_o be_v justify_v but_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v they_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n rom._n iij._n and_o to_o explain_v himself_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v that_o grace_n will_v not_o be_v grace_n if_o it_o be_v not_o give_v free_o but_o render_v as_o a_o due_a debt_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n i_o find_v also_o these_o word_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o in_o vain_a that_o we_o sing_v unto_o god_n his_o mercy_n shall_v prevent_v i_o and_o his_o mercy_n shall_v follow_v i_o whence_o life_n eternal_a itself_o which_o in_o the_o end_n shall_v be_v enjoy_v without_o end_n and_o therefore_o be_v render_v to_o precedent_a merit_n yet_o because_o those_o merit_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v be_v not_o prepare_v by_o any_o ability_n of_o we_o but_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o by_o grace_n even_o life_n eternal_a itself_o be_v call_v grace_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o it_o be_v give_v free_o not_o therefore_o because_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o merit_n but_o because_o those_o very_a merit_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v be_v themselves_o a_o gift_n these_o word_n be_v a_o inference_n from_o what_o go_v before_o where_o st._n austin_n argue_v against_o merit_n either_o before_o to_o obtain_v grace_n or_o after_o to_o deserve_v a_o reward_n these_o be_v his_o word_n what_o be_v the_o merit_n of_o man_n before_o grace_n by_o which_o he_o may_v deserve_o obtain_v grace_n when_o as_o all_o our_o merit_n be_v from_o grace_n and_o when_o he_o crown_v our_o merit_n he_o crown_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o own_o gift_n and_o from_o hence_o he_o infer_v in_o the_o word_n before_o cite_v whence_o i_o observe_v 1._o that_o all_o that_o be_v good_a in_o we_o here_o be_v owe_v to_o divine_a mercy_n prevent_v we_o 2._o that_o all_o the_o good_a we_o can_v expect_v hereafter_o must_v be_v from_o the_o same_o divine_a mercy_n follow_v we_o 3._o that_o life_n eternal_a which_o be_v the_o great_a reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n be_v call_v grace_n 4._o that_o though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o merit_n it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o merit_n 5._o that_o those_o merit_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v be_v themselves_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o not_o merit_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v not_o righteousness_n but_o pride_n in_o the_o name_n of_o righteousness_n that_o expect_v eternal_a life_n as_o a_o reward_n due_a to_o its_o deserve_n these_o be_v st._n augustine_n own_o word_n in_o the_o next_o page_n which_o direct_o contradict_v this_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n viz._n that_o a_o man_n justify_v true_o deserve_v life_n everlasting_a by_o his_o good_a work_n and_o now_o if_o the_o vindicator_n can_v make_v any_o advantage_n of_o these_o word_n of_o st._n austin_n either_o to_o himself_o or_o to_o his_o cause_n i_o shall_v not_o envy_v he_o iv_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o council_n have_v define_v that_o by_o work_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o allege_v jam._n ij_o 24._o where_o it_o be_v say_v you_o see_v then_o how_o that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n have_v be_v so_o often_o urge_v and_o all_o the_o argument_n raise_v therefrom_o so_o often_o and_o so_o miserable_o baffle_v that_o i_o wonder_v with_o what_o confidence_n this_o gentleman_n can_v bring_v it_o upon_o the_o stage_n again_o they_o have_v be_v often_o tell_v that_o st._n james_n here_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o justification_n before_o god_n but_o before_o men._n that_o as_o faith_n only_o though_o that_o faith_n be_v not_o alone_o justify_v we_o before_o god_n so_o good_a work_n do_v justify_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o evidence_n the_o reality_n of_o our_o justification_n thereby_o unto_o men._n which_o interpretation_n be_v well_o warrant_v by_o st._n paul_n when_o he_o say_v if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n then_o have_v he_o whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o not_o before_o god_n rom._n four_o 2._o i_o likewise_o profess_v that_o in_o the_o mass_n be_v offer_v a_o true_a proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a to_o persuade_v we_o to_o a_o compliance_n herewith_o the_o vindicator_n advance_v both_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n two_o great_a argument_n if_o well_o manage_v which_o whether_o they_o be_v or_o no_o i_o shall_v now_o examine_v 1._o he_o begin_v with_o scripture_n and_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n thereunto_o tell_v we_o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v a_o priest_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_v do_v at_o his_o last_o supper_n offer_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n after_o a_o unbloody_a manner_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v unhappy_o to_o stumble_v at_o the_o threshold_n for_o 1._o how_o his_o consequent_a come_v to_o be_v tack_v to_o his_o antecedent_n be_v pass_v my_o capacity_n to_o understand_v our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v make_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_v therefore_o at_o his_o last_o supper_n he_o do_v offer_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n after_o a_o unbloody_a manner_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n what_o logic_n there_o be_v in_o this_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn._n 2._o if_o he_o do_v offer_v himself_o at_o his_o last_o supper_n to_o who_o do_v he_o do_v it_o for_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o do_v address_v himself_o or_o offer_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o but_o only_o to_o his_o disciple_n and_o sure_o he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o he_o offer_v himself_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n unto_o they_o 3._o if_o he_o do_v offer_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n than_o be_v it_o not_o a_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v 4._o if_o it_o be_v a_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n than_o can_v it_o not_o be_v propitiatory_a for_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n of_o sin_n heb._n ix_o 22._o but_o the_o vindicator_n have_v good_a scripture_n for_o all_o this_o viz._n luke_n xxij_o 19_o 1_o cor._n xi_o 24._o matth._n xxvi_o 28._o in_o all_o which_o place_n the_o word_n of_o institution_n be_v recite_v with_o some_o variation_n st._n matthew_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n vers_fw-la 26._o st._n luke_n add_v which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o and_o st._n paul_n say_v which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o his_o whole_a argument_n there_o depend_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n before_o therefore_o i_o meddle_v with_o his_o reason_n therefrom_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o consider_v and_o explain_v they_o and_o 1._o our_o saviour_n say_v this_o be_v not_o this_o be_v transubstantiate_a or_o wonderful_o convert_v into_o another_o substance_n viz_o the_o substance_n of_o my_o body_n 2._o if_o when_o he_o say_v this_o be_v he_o mean_v transubstantiation_n than_o his_o body_n must_v be_v transubstantiate_a before_o he_o speak_v and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o conversion_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o word_n as_o they_o affirm_v for_o this_o be_v imply_v a_o thing_n already_o do_v 3._o when_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o his_o true_a natural_a humane_a body_n be_v there_o with_o they_o take_v the_o bread_n break_v it_o give_v it_o eat_v it_o now_o if_o that_o which_o he_o take_v break_v give_v and_o eat_v be_v then_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n either_o he_o must_v have_v two_o body_n there_o at_o that_o time_n or_o else_o the_o same_o body_n be_v by_o the_o same_o body_n take_v break_a give_v and_o eat_v and_o yet_o all_o the_o while_n neither_o take_v break_a give_v nor_o eat_v 4._o when_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o you_o as_o st._n luke_n or_o which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o as_o st._n paul_n if_o it_o be_v understand_v literal_o then_o must_v it_o be_v either_o his_o natural_a or_o his_o glorify_a body_n if_o they_o say_v the_o former_a than_o we_o urge_v they_o again_o with_o the_o precede_a observation_n the_o latter_a they_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o say_v because_o his_o body_n be_v not_o then_o glorify_v 5._o if_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v literal_o and_o strict_o to_o be_v understand_v than_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n must_v be_v christ_n body_n at_o that_o time_n for_o what_o can_v any_o man_n live_v understand_v by_o this_o but_o only_o this_o bread_n for_o what_o he_o take_v he_o bless_v what_o he_o bless_v he_o break_v what_o he_o break_v he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n what_o he_o give_v to_o they_o he_o bid_v they_o take_v and_o eat_v and_o what_o he_o bid_v they_o take_v and_o eat_v of_o that_o he_o
of_o sin_n mark_v i_o 4._o and_o so_o likewise_o be_v baptism_n and_o repentance_n act_v ij_o 38._o and_o yet_o i_o suppose_v the_o vindicator_n will_v not_o say_v that_o either_o baptism_n or_o preach_v or_o repentance_n be_v propitiatory_a sacrifice_n but_o perhaps_o he_o will_v say_v that_o all_o shed_n of_o blood_n make_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n i_o can_v consent_v to_o he_o in_o this_o neither_o for_o there_o be_v a_o shed_n of_o blood_n sacramental_a and_o not_o real_a which_o be_v make_v to_o represent_v the_o shed_n of_o christ_n blood_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o be_v no_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v real_a though_o it_o be_v yet_o will_v not_o the_o proposition_n be_v universal_o true_a for_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v real_o shed_v and_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n too_o at_o his_o circumcision_n and_o yet_o circumcision_n be_v no_o sacrifice_n in_o a_o true_a propitiatory_a sacrifice_n three_o thing_n be_v require_v 1._o there_o must_v be_v a_o real_a effusion_n of_o blood._n 2._o that_o real_a effusion_n of_o blood_n must_v be_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n 3._o that_o effusion_n of_o blood_n must_v be_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o thing_n offer_v none_o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o action_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o true_a proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v which_o we_o can_v do_v that_o this_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n too_o will_v it_o by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n follow_v that_o every_o mass-priest_n at_o this_o day_n do_v in_o the_o mass_n offer_v a_o true_a proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a yes_o say_v the_o vindicator_n for_o though_o christ_n be_v offer_v but_o once_o upon_o the_o cross_n of_o which_o st._n paul_n speak_v hebr._n seven_o 27._o yet_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o christ_n offer_v himself_o at_o his_o last_o supper_n we_o believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v command_v to_o repeat_v it_o in_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n and_o representation_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n by_o christ_n own_o institution_n when_o he_o say_v to_o they_o do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o in_o which_o word_n he_o give_v they_o power_n of_o do_v the_o same_o that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o christ_n offer_v himself_o at_o his_o last_o supper_n he_o be_v offer_v still_o i._n e._n sacramental_o and_o that_o by_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n we_o be_v oblige_v often_o to_o celebrate_v or_o repeat_v this_o sacrament_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o do_v i._n e._n to_o celebrate_v this_o sacrament_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n on_o the_o cross_n all_o this_o we_o ready_o grant_v but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o priest_n offer_v in_o the_o mass_n a_o true_a proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a those_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v indeed_o lay_v great_a stress_n upon_o these_o word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o pretend_v to_o find_v therein_o a_o power_n give_v to_o every_o mass-priest_n to_o offer_v up_o the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o a_o true_a proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a but_o if_o they_o will_v but_o consult_v st._n paul_n he_o will_v better_o inform_v they_o what_o the_o importance_n of_o these_o word_n be_v for_o after_o he_o have_v recite_v the_o word_n of_o institution_n and_o in_o the_o close_a thereof_o these_o very_a word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n he_o tell_v they_o what_o it_o be_v they_o be_v to_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o say_v as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o do_v show_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v 1_o cor._n xi_o 26._o 2._o have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v with_o his_o scripture_n proof_n he_o call_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o antiquity_n tell_v we_o with_o sufficient_a confidence_n that_o this_o i._o e._n the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o article_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n i_o shall_v examine_v his_o quotation_n out_o of_o they_o his_o first_o witness_n be_v st._n chrysost_o hom._n 7._o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v 17._o in_o ep._n ad_fw-la hebr._n where_o it_o be_v say_v we_o still_o offer_v the_o same_o sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v what_o st._n chrysostom_n mean_v by_o those_o word_n i_o know_v no_o body_n can_v better_o inform_v we_o than_o st._n chrysostom_n himself_o who_o immediate_o subjoin_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o we_o make_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o the_o same_o homily_n have_v the_o vindicator_n careful_o peruse_v it_o of_o be_v so_o honest_a as_o to_o have_v note_v it_o he_o may_v have_v find_v such_o expression_n as_o these_o we_o offer_v indeed_o but_o it_o be_v in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n this_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o example_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n this_o which_o we_o now_o do_v be_v in_o commemoration_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v but_o that_o which_o the_o vindicator_n seem_v to_o lay_v the_o great_a stress_n upon_o be_v that_o st._n chrysostom_n in_o this_o homily_n and_o likewise_o l._n 6._o de_fw-fr sacerd._n call_v the_o eucharist_n a_o sacrifice_n we_o grant_v it_o but_o if_o he_o will_v let_v he_o explain_v himself_o he_o will_v tell_v he_o upon_o what_o account_n he_o so_o call_v it_o in_o this_o homily_n because_o it_o represent_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o lord_n death_n and_o therein_o we_o commemorate_v the_o same_o till_o his_o come_n again_o and_o in_o the_o other_o place_n because_o we_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o he_o will_v receive_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n as_o a_o satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n his_o next_o evidence_n be_v st._n ambrose_n sup_v ps_n 38._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o priest_n offer_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o people_n and_o of_o christ_n be_v offer_v up_o upon_o earth_n when_o his_o body_n be_v offer_v st._n ambrose_n in_o the_o same_o place_n explain_v himself_o say_v the_o shadow_n go_v before_o the_o image_n follow_v the_o truth_n shall_v be_v the_o shadow_n in_o the_o law_n the_o image_n in_o the_o gospel_n the_o truth_n in_o the_o heaven_n o_o man_n go_v up_o into_o heaven_n and_o thou_o shall_v see_v those_o thing_n whereof_o here_o be_v a_o image_n and_o a_o shadow_n where_o he_o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o what_o be_v do_v here_o upon_o earth_n be_v only_o a_o image_n or_o representation_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 7._o in_o luc._n l._n 5._o c._n 7._o we_o have_v see_v he_o and_o look_v upon_o he_o with_o our_o eye_n and_o we_o have_v thrust_v our_o finger_n into_o the_o print_n of_o his_o nail_n for_o we_o seem_v to_o see_v he_o that_o we_o read_v of_o and_o to_o have_v behold_v he_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o with_o the_o feel_a spirit_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v search_v his_o wound_n now_o as_o st._n ambrose_n here_o say_v we_o see_v he_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n do_v he_o say_v he_o be_v offer_v up_o upon_o earth_n when_o his_o body_n be_v offer_v for_o as_o their_o own_o gloss_n upon_o the_o sentence_n of_o prosper_n say_v christ_n be_v sacrifice_v i._n e._n his_o sacrifice_n be_v represent_v and_o a_o commemoration_n be_v make_v of_o his_o passion_n his_o next_o authority_n be_v cyril_n alex._n anath_n 11._o we_o celebrate_v in_o our_o church_n a_o holy_a life-giving_a and_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n what_o st._n cyril_n mean_v by_o this_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n he_o himself_o will_v best_o inform_v we_o if_o we_o consult_v he_o about_o it_o for_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 10._o cyril_n contr_n julian_n l._n 10._o we_o have_v leave_v the_o gross_a ministry_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o commandment_n to_o make_v a_o fine_a thin_a and_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o we_o offer_v unto_o god_n for_o a_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o he_o call_v these_o sacrifice_n do_v he_o call_v
the_o eucharist_n a_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n i._n e._n a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n his_o last_o reserve_n be_v st._n august_n who_o l._n 9_o confess_v c._n 13._o speak_v of_o his_o mother_n monica_n desire_v to_o be_v remember_v at_o the_o altar_n after_o her_o death_n because_o she_o know_v that_o thence_o be_v dispense_v the_o holy_a victim_n by_o which_o be_v cancel_v the_o handwriting_n which_o be_v contrary_a unto_o we_o and_o serm._n 32._o de_fw-fr verb._n apost_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o alm_n offer_v for_o soul_n depart_v and_o of_o commemorate_n the_o dead_a at_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v for_o they_o that_o christian_n do_v usual_o meet_v to_o celebrate_v the_o memorial_n of_o holy_a martyr_n and_o other_o depart_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o some_o kind_n of_o prayer_n be_v in_o st._n augustine_n time_n use_v for_o the_o dead_a we_o deny_v not_o but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n but_o whether_o in_o the_o mass_n there_o be_v offer_v a_o true_a proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a to_o prove_v this_o he_o produce_v these_o passage_n of_o st._n austin_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o call_v the_o eucharist_n the_o holy_a victim_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n now_o what_o st._n austin_n mean_v by_o these_o word_n he_o himself_o shall_v tell_v you_o in_o his_o book_n of_o faith_n he_o call_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n offer_v in_o faith_n and_o charity_n 19_o august_n ad_fw-la petr._n diac._n c._n 19_o and_o a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o we_o and_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o shed_v for_o we_o 17._o id._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 17._o c._n 17._o and_o in_o another_o place_n to_o eat_v the_o bread_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o christian_n and_o again_o this_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v promise_v before_o his_o come_n 21._o id._n contr_n faustum_n l._n 20._o c._n 21._o by_o the_o resemblance_n of_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v true_o exhibit_v after_o the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o commemoration_n 23._o id._n epist_n ad_fw-la bonifac_o 23._o and_o again_o be_v not_o christ_n once_o sacrifice_v in_o his_o body_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o people_n in_o a_o sacred_a sign_n every_o day_n 5._o id._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 5._o and_o again_o that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o sign_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o true_a sacrifice_n thus_o do_v st._n austin_n explain_v himself_o and_o if_o thus_o explain_v the_o vindicator_n can_v any_o way_n avail_n either_o himself_o or_o his_o cause_n by_o his_o testimony_n he_o have_v free_a liberty_n so_o to_o do_v i_o believe_v and_o profess_v that_o in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v true_o real_o and_o substantial_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o soul_n and_o divinity_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o change_n or_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n which_o conversion_n or_o change_v the_o holy_a church_n call_v transubstantiation_n this_o doctrine_n he_o say_v be_v found_v in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o christ_n who_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v these_o and_o the_o other_o word_n of_o institution_n have_v be_v consider_v already_o and_o no_o new_a matter_n here_o offer_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o trouble_v myself_o nor_o the_o reader_n with_o the_o repetition_n of_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a scripture_n proof_n he_o here_o allege_v i_o shall_v only_o refer_v you_o to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o it_o in_o the_o forego_n article_n and_o so_o wait_v upon_o the_o vindicator_n to_o his_o authority_n the_o authority_n which_o he_o here_o produce_v if_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o purpose_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v ancient_a and_o the_o author_n of_o good_a credit_n whether_o therefore_o they_o will_v serve_v the_o end_n which_o he_o aim_v at_o we_o shall_v now_o inquire_v his_o first_o evidence_n be_v st._n ignatius_n martyr_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la smyrn_n where_o speak_v of_o some_o heretic_n of_o his_o time_n he_o say_v they_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o eucharist_n and_o oblation_n because_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n which_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o which_o the_o father_n in_o his_o mercy_n raise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a these_o word_n be_v indeed_o thus_o cite_v by_o theodoret_n dial._n 111._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v not_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n and_o oblation_n but_o in_o the_o copy_n of_o this_o epistle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o florentine_a library_n and_o be_v general_o think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o genuine_a we_o find_v this_o passage_n thus_o word_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o recede_v or_o abstain_v from_o eucharist_n and_o prayer_n but_o this_o only_a by_o the_o bye_n the_o stress_n of_o his_o argument_n lie_v not_o in_o this_o but_o in_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o recession_n and_o refusal_n which_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o confess_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o flesh_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n which_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o be_v raise_v again_o these_o word_n at_o first_o sight_n to_o a_o unthinking_a man_n may_v seem_v to_o conclude_v the_o point_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v who_o they_o be_v that_o refuse_v the_o eucharist_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o will_v much_o abate_v the_o force_n of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v heretic_n the_o vindicator_n own_v and_o what_o their_o heresy_n be_v ignatius_n will_v tell_v we_o they_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n they_o hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o true_a humane_a but_o only_o a_o fantastical_a body_n that_o he_o do_v not_o real_o but_o in_o appearance_n only_o suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a against_o these_o the_o holy_a martyr_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epistle_n bend_v his_o whole_a discourse_n his_o whole_a business_n be_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o christ_n be_v true_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n true_o baptize_v of_o john_n in_o jordan_n true_o suffer_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n and_o be_v true_o raise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a now_o what_o wonder_n be_v it_o that_o those_o who_o do_v believe_v that_o he_o never_o have_v any_o real_a body_n shall_v refuse_v and_o reject_v with_o scorn_n his_o sacramental_a body_n when_o offer_v to_o they_o for_o what_o sacrament_n what_o sign_n what_o remembrance_n what_o representation_n can_v there_o possible_o be_v of_o that_o which_o in_o truth_n never_o have_v any_o be_v the_o whole_a importance_n therefore_o of_o these_o word_n be_v only_o this_o these_o heretic_n will_v not_o believe_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v the_o sacramental_a body_n of_o christ_n because_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o ever_o he_o have_v any_o real_a body_n st._n chrysostome_n speak_v of_o some_o such_o in_o his_o time_n who_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o christ_n real_o suffer_v 83._o chrysost_n in_o matth._n hom._n 83._o tell_v we_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o use_v to_o convince_v they_o when_o they_o say_v how_o may_v we_o know_v that_o christ_n be_v offer_v bring_v forth_o these_o mystery_n we_o stop_v their_o mouth_n for_o if_o christ_n die_v not_o who_o sign_n and_o token_n be_v this_o sacrifice_n where_o he_o call_v the_o eucharist_n a_o mystery_n a_o sign_n and_o a_o token_n i._n e._n a_o representation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o holy_a martyr_n ignatius_n in_o this_o place_n his_o next_o witness_n be_v st._n hilary_n l._n 8._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la where_o he_o say_v my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o my_o blood_n be_v drink_v indeed_o there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o doubt_v of_o the_o reality_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o now_o both_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o by_o our_o faith_n it_o be_v true_o flesh_n and_o true_o blood._n be_v not_o this_o truth_n it_o may_v indeed_o not_o be_v true_a to_o they_o who_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v god._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o word_n which_o st._n hilary_n here_o quote_v be_v in_o john_n vi_fw-la 55._o in_o which_o whole_a chapter_n our_o saviour_n speak_v not_o