souls of the house of Jacob which came into Egypt were threescore and ten souls the like you have in Acts 7. 14. And Joseph called his father Jacob to him and all his kindred threescore and fifteen souls that is so many persons in Acts 27. 37. all that were with Paul in the ship are said to be two hundred and threescore and sixteen souls 2. It is taken for the life of the body Psal 7. 5. Let the wicked persecute my soul and take it yea let him tread down my life upon the earth 3. It is taken for the affections desire or heart of the Creature 1 Sam. 1. 15. And Hannah answered and said no my Lord I am a woman of a sorrowful spirit I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink but have poured out my soul before the Lord. And in chap. 18. it is said the soul of Jonathan was knit to the soul of David that is his affections were set and fastened upon him In many other places by soul we find some one or more faculty of the soul is intended 4. It is taken for the stomach Prov. 27. 7. The full soul loatheth an honey-comb but to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet 5. By it is meant oftentimes the noble and superiour part of man distinct from the body for this see Psal 19. 7. The law of the Lord is perfect converting the soul Mat. 10. 28. Fear not them which can kill the body but are not able to kill the soul But probably some may say if the word soul hath so many various acceptations how may we know when the spirit or principal part is in Scripture meant hereby Answ I shall briefly lay down three or four Rules whereby you may know 1. When you read of soul as that wherein couversion is wrought it can intend nothing else save the noble or immortal part for Conversion is a change onely of the evil qualities of man's better or superior part Psal 19. 7. The law of the Lord is perfect converting the soul Conversion to God changes not the defects and qualities of the outward man If a man be attended with such and such a disease or distemper before Conversion he may be truly converted and yet retain the same diseases the same lameness blindness deafness crookedness or what ever other blemish he may have of the like nature 2. When you read of soul as that which rejoyceth in God delights in God longs and thirsts after God lives and feeds upon God and Christ and united to and hath communion with God cloathed and adorned with the holy Spirit it alwayes holds forth the glorious spirit or soul of man let me onely direct you to one or two Scriptures upon this account Luke 1. 46. My soul doth magnifie the Lord and my spirit rejoyceth in God my Saviour Psal 94. 19. In the multitude of my thoughts within me thy comforts delight my soul Psal 42. 1 2. As the hart panteth after the water brooks so panteth my soul after thee O God my soul thirsteth for God for the living God when shall I come and appear before him Psal 73. 26. My heart and my flesh faileth me but God is the strength of my soul and my portion for ever 3. When you read of soul as that which men cannot kill or destroy is alwayes intended this excellent part see Matth. 10. 28. Fear not them that kill the body but cannot kill the soul 4. Lastly When you read of soul as that which lives when the body dies or is commended into the hands of God at death you must alwayes take it in those Scriptures for the same 6. By soul sometimes is meant only the body distinct from the spirit or immortal part see Josh 10. 28 37. And the king thereof he utterly destroyed and all the souls that were therein and they smote the king thereof and all the souls that were therein and in this sense soul is to be taken in this place But that I may proceed a word to explain the other term to wit the hand of the grave By hand beloved often in Scripture is meant power Isa 50. 2. Is my hand shortned that it cannot redeem that is Have I lost my power to redeem so Acts 4. 3. My Text thus briefly opened I shall proceed as most suiting with our present occasion to take notice of one Doctrinal Truth from the words which take as followeth Doct. That all men must die Or thus That no man whatsoever can escape the power of the grave I shall God assisting endeavor to demonstrate and confirm the truth of this Proposition The holy Spirit doth not slightly pass it by but puts a Remora to it viz. that Emphatical signal word Selah which shews us that this word calls for meditation and our diligent attention it doth lay a kind of an arrest upon our spirits not passing from it till we have seriously weighed the matter What man is he that liveth and shall not see death Death will be too hard for him and too powerful to resist there is no withstanding the strength of this King he will bring all into subjection he is said in Rom. 5. 12 14. to reign over all and so he is called the terror of Kings as well as King of terrors he is so to the wicked and what King hath as many subjects as Death hath And that I may demonstrate it consider Age cannot rescue any man from the hand of Death the oldest man must die All those that lived before the Flood are dead Methuselah lived nine hundred sixty nine years Gen. 5. 27. but alass at last the words tell you and he died he lived near a thousand years but at last was forced to subject to the grave 2. As the oldest man must die so must the strongest Sampson was a mighty man yet Sampson must die Death will make the stoutest hearts to faint and the strongest legs to tremble One dieth in his full strength being wholly at ease and quiet his breasts are full of milk and his bones are moistned with marrow Job 21. 23 24. If any were likely to encounter or grapple with Death we may suppose that this is the man he who is in his perfect strength free from distempers signified by that word wholly at ease and quiet yet alass all will not do this man was forced to yield he is made Deaths Captive 3. The wisdom and policy of man cannot deliver from the power of the grave The wisest prince that ever late upon a Throne was forced to stoop to the sovereign hand of Death Wise men die faith the Psalmist likewise the fool Psal 49. 10. In death there is no remembrance of the wise more than the fool Eccl. 2. 16. The most grave and politick in all ages of the world after all their famous and deep contrivances have been overcome by death 4. Riches cannot deliver from Death if it could we should have few rich men die doubtless they would give their
live cause have to complain There 's few like him surviving to arouse Their fluggish souls cut of their sinful drouse They now may sleep secure and not awake Until they fall into the Seygian Lake This Golden Trumpet 's stopt 't will sound no more To warn them of what danger 's at their door To win sinners to Christ he did not spare His strength nor time thought nothing was too dear To part withall if any wayes he might Their Souls turn from false ways unto the right Like as a Candle which much light doth give Doth wast itself whilst from it we receive Much benefit so did he clearly burn To the wasting of himself unto the urn This godly Preacher in a little space Much work did do he swistly run his race With 's might perform'd what e'r he found to do God graciously did bless his work also Yea few I think have had the like success In turning sinners unto righteousness O were the worth of this good man but known It might produce an universal groan Let Brethren dear of different minds lament For he for you in prayers much time has spent He lov'd you all though I have cause to fear The like affection some did scarcely bear 'T would pierce ones heart to think in such a time Obedience unto Christ should be a crime Or that offence should in the least be took ' Cause from Gods word he durst not turn nor look He would own nought but what thus faith the Lord Add would not he nor minish from Gods Word Come let us live in love we shall agree When at his Port we all arrived be Let sinners mourn who shall their loss repair Who for their Souls so naturally did care Well may ye fear God will proclaim new wars When he calls home his choice Embassadors What may a Sodome look for from above When such who stood i' th' gap God doth remove O tremble City what is God about Look for new flames thy Lots are calling out And now chastized flock a word or two I 've double sorrow when I think of you When that the Harvest doth for Reapers call To lose your Labourer this wound 's not small O who shall bear the burthen of the day If God doth take the Labourers thus away When Pylots dye how shall the Seamen stear ' Mong'st Rocks and Sands when storms also appear Have we not cause to think the crafty Fox We 'l out abroad and play upon the flocks And Ravening Wolves also will grow more bold And scare some silly Lambs out of the fold If God proceed to call the Shepherds home O what will of so many flocks become i th midst of all in this doth comfort lie The chiefest Shepherds lives when others dye And he be sure who for the Sheep did bleed Will stick to them in times of greatest need Come cease your grief don't you know very well Then care God has on his own Israell And it s no more which now is come to pass The what by you some time expected was And what is done is but our Fathers will Therefore be silent every one be still For should we yield to passion I have fears We should grieve Christ and wound our Souls with tears The narrow Sluces too of dribling eyes Would be toostreight for those great Springs that rise But since our Vessels fills up to the top Le ts empty them for every sin a drop For it le ts wish we were compos'd of Snow Instead of flesh yea made of Ice that so We might in sense of sin and its loathing Melt with hot love to Christ yea thaw to nothing And should our sins deprive our Souls of him Let tears run from our Eyes till Couches swim Yet let 's not grudge him that most happy bliss Who now in glory with Christ Jesus is He did his work apace his Race is run He as touch'd the Gole yea and the Prize hath won AN EPITAPH A Sweet and Godly Preacher doth lie here Who did his Master Jesus love so dear And Sinners Souls that he his strength did spend And did thereby t is thought hasten his end He brought himself by Preaching to the Grave The Precious souls of Sinners for to save He lies but here asleep he is not dead To God he lives to Christ his Soul is fled And o're a while must he awake again And evermore with Christ in Glory raign By B. K. Another Elegiack POEM by a Young Man that dearly loved him WAves upon Waves Methinks begins to roule Some strange Alarm afflicts my troubled soul VVhich grieves my heart by founding in mine Ears And makes my Eyes to flow in Brinish tears VVhat Tragedy is this Death hold thy hand VVhy must the good man perish from the Land Is NOBCOT dead suffer me then to mourn For now he 's gone but never well return Oh father father whither dost thou fly And leave my soul in this perplexity And if that I dear Lord must stay behind A portion of his Spirit let me find Oh find thy Spirit noâ— into my heart That it may Gospell grace to me Impart And that it may likewiâ— anoynt mine Eyes For to Conceave those glorious misteries Of thy most sacred Kingdom heaven above VVhere NORCOT s swallowed in Eternal Love Faith Love and Zeal did his brave Soul adorn And this did manifest he was new born NORCOT a Boanerges was Indeed Could make the heart of sturdy sinners Bleed And yet and Evangelicâ—s did prove VVith Soveraign Balm of sweet Gospell Love Great reverence dear soul he used to Bear To things that sacred and Coelestial were Oh with what gravity and Zeal did he Declare to sinners their sad misery In Praying Preaching Christ alone he Fyed And when he had done the will of God he dyed A Panegyrick I do not intend Neither with Parasites for to Contend Yet much as to his Vertues I might say Did I not know the humors of the day Doubtless on whom God honour doth confer In our affections we highly should prefer Dear NORCOT's gone that worthy man of God Lord this aloud bespeaks our Ichabod My Soul Cease for to mourn he is not dead He into Everlasting Bliss is fled VVhole troops of Angels did his soul attend VVhen he to Jesus Christ did it commend He now is swallowed up in Glory above Embrac'd in Arms of Everlasting love And now dear soul he 's gone his race is run And faithfully his Fathers work he hath done The veil of Enmity hath been removed He could not love more then he is Beloved The veil of Blindness that is ta'en away And now with his dear soul 't is perfect day The veil's Removed he seeth as he is seen And praiseth him that did his soul Redeem He now sings Halleh jahs heavenly hymnes Amongst Coelesticall glorious Seraphims He hath fought the Fight the Crown hath gain'd Yea and to perfect Visions hath attain'd And you his Mourners here the Word doth say The Righteous
go down before the work is finished Redeem the time because the days are evil Eph. 5. 16. Alas Sirs are not the shadows of the evening upon some of you the Lord help you to lay it to heart Do not think the whole work of your lives can be done upon a Dying Bed Oh consider Old age is unfit for labour and it is folly with a witness to think 't is time enough to sow when thou shouldest reap Delays proves the ruin of many thousands The night cometh saith Christ when no man can work 10. And lastly Consider what will become of your precious souls if death takes you before you are ready for it will not stay for you Will he be bribed or perswaded to come another time I remember a young Maid in the Countrey that was sick and as she grew near her end she cried out to be spared one quarter of a year one month but when that would not be granted rather than fail one week but die she did greedy death will have no denial Oh what a sad sight is it to see a Christless soul a dying When death sits upon your trembling lips and you not prepared what would you give for peace and pardon then When pale death comes upon thee like a sturdy Sergeant and doth arrest thee in the name of the great King of Heaven and Earth he will hale you along to prison you must go Death comes upon a wicked man like a hungry Lyon tearing their souls from their bodies to such he is indeed the King of Terrors He comes on them like a fiery Serpent with his venomous sting with which he wounds them and lays them a bleeding to all Eternity Oh to have the soul dragged out of the body and cast into hell is of a dreadful and amazing Consideration With this I shall conclude the Use of Exhortation The next is an use of Direction to poor sinners and all others that would be prepared for the grave if this be so First Doth not some poor soul hear say Oh what shall I do that I may be prepared for the grave Have you a heart a mind a desire indeed to be fitted for that hour Then in the first place labour to get a full sight and sense of your sins and of your lost and undone condition by nature Oh what a miserable creature hath sin made man or rather man by sin made himself That must needs be the greatest evil that deprives man of the greatest good God is mans chief good sin deprives man of this good sin makes man hated or God and causeth man to resemble Satan who is the opposite of God The carnal mind is enmity against God this enmity must be removed Unless a man be born again he cannot see the Kingdom of God John 3. 3. Secondly Labour to get Brokenness of heart oh strive to melt in the sight and sense of your iniquity Sinner what hast thou done wilt thou sin away thy mercies sin away thy Ministers Gods hand is lifted up we are under sore rebukes of the Almighty though I fear few are sensible that it is the fruit of their transgressions May we not say with the Prophet No man repenteth him of his wickedness saying What have I done Jer. 8. 6. God expects and looks for tears of Repentance A broken and a contrite heart is a sacrifice that he will not despise If you are not broken in the sense of the odious and abominable nature of sin broken into pieces now you are like to be broken with horror under the weight of the punishment hereafter Oh! Is it not better to be smitten and broken in a way of mercy in order to healing then to be broken in a way of wrath and judgement when there will be no help nor cure for you Thirdly Labour so get an interest in Jesus Christ Oh that this opportunity might have some tendency this way Unless ye believe that I am he saith Jesus Christ you shall die in your sins Soul never rest and be satisfied till thou canst say with Thomas My Lord and my God John 20. 28. Can you still stand it out against such precious patience and offers of grace Will you not yet open to Christ Shall he call and cry to you and will you give him no entertainment Can you close in with a better friend How long hath he stood knocking at the doors of your hearts Was he not graciously calling upon you the last Lords day and now in mercy he is giving you another knock Oh fear lest he depart Is he not ready to take his farewell of you Have you not let him stand till his head was wet with the dew and his locks with the drops of the night Sinner sinner hasten to him and open the door do'st not hear that lovely voice that was spoken to the blind man Be of good comfort rise he calleth thee Mark 10. 49. It may be you will ask where I 'll tell thee if thou art a weary and burdened soul that feelest the weight of thy sin there is a precious word spoken for thy sake take hold of it Matth. 11. 28. Come unto me all you that are weary and heavy laden and I will give you rest take my yoke upon you and learn of me for I am meek and lowly in heart and you shall find rest for your souls Oh the sweetness of that word take it and receive it down Fourthly Labour in the strength of Christ to oppose every sin See that there be no sweet morsel hid no Dalilah no pleasant nor profitable lust spared O cry with David Search me O Lord and try my heart prove me and know my thoughts Psal 139. 23. Fifthly Take heed you do not sin against Light Neglect no Conviction either of Sin or Duty if you would be prepared for the grave Then shall I not saith David be ashamed when I have respect to all thy commandments Psal 119. 6. Sixthly Never be satisfied until you have all your sins subdued Sin must be crucified or the soul must die Rom. 8. 13. To this I might add for I cannot enlarge make it your business also to get your sins pardoned so that you may have the feeling sense of the forgiveness of them in your own hearts Seventhly Labour after a pure Conscience What will stand your souls in greater stead when you come to die than this Paul's great care and endeavour was to keep a Conscience void of offence towards God and toward men Acts 24. 16. I must tell you An accusing Conscience will be a bad Death-bed Companion I remember what our dear Friend spake to me in the time of his Sickness Oh Brother said he a good conscience is the best refuge That was his rejoycing alluding to that Text 2 Cor. 1. 12. the testimony of his conscience that in simplicity and godly sincerity not with fleshly wisdom but by the grace of God he had his conversation in the world It matters not who reproach