in_o the_o tuilleries_n justify_v he_o yet_o art_n find_v a_o great_a facility_n in_o this_o matter_n near_o lake_n hill_n and_o wood_n natural_o dispose_v for_o such_o a_o re-percussion_n but_o which_o increase_v the_o wonder_n of_o the_o echo_n be_v its_o reduplication_n which_o be_v multiply_v in_o some_o place_n seven_o time_n and_o more_o the_o reason_n whereof_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o multiplication_n of_o image_n in_o mirror_n for_o as_o there_o be_v mirror_n which_o not_o only_o receive_v the_o species_n on_o their_o surface_n so_o plain_o as_o our_o eye_n behold_v but_o can_v see_v the_o same_o in_o the_o air_n though_o they_o be_v no_o less_o there_o then_o in_o the_o mirror_n so_o there_o be_v some_o that_o cast_v forth_o the_o species_n into_o the_o air_n so_o that_o stretch_v out_o your_o arm_n you_o see_v another_o arm_n as_o it_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o mirror_n to_o meet_v you_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v with_o the_o voice_n and_o as_o a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o mirror_n right_o situate_v double_a and_o treble_a the_o same_o species_n so_o other_o angles_n and_o concavity_n opposite_a to_o the_o first_o cause_n the_o voice_n to_o bound_v and_o by_o their_o send_v it_o from_o one_o to_o another_o multiply_v it_o as_o many_o time_n as_o there_o be_v several_a angle_n but_o indeed_o weak_a in_o the_o end_n then_o in_o the_o beginning_n because_o all_o reaction_n be_v less_o than_o the_o first_o action_n conference_n xvi_o i._o how_o spirit_n act_n upon_o body_n ii_o whether_o be_v more_o powerful_a love_n or_o hatred_n i._o how_o spirit_n act_n upon_o body_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o ordinary_a and_o sensible_a action_n that_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o other_o as_o in_o all_o science_n a_o know_a term_n be_v lay_v down_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o rule_n to_o those_o which_o be_v inquire_v so_o architect_n have_v a_o level_n and_o a_o square_a whereby_o to_o discern_v perpendicular_a line_n and_o angle_n now_o in_o natural_a action_n between_o two_o body_n there_o be_v a_o agent_n a_o patient_n a_o contact_n either_o physical_a or_o mathematical_a or_o compound_v of_o both_o a_o proportion_n of_o nature_n and_o place_n and_o a_o reaction_n moreover_o action_n be_v only_o between_o contrary_n so_o that_o substance_n and_o body_n have_v no_o contrary_n act_v not_o one_o against_o the_o other_o save_v by_o their_o quality_n which_o nevertheless_o inhere_v in_o the_o subject_n which_o support_v they_o cause_n philosopher_n to_o say_v that_o action_n proceed_v from_o supposita_fw-la now_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o difficulty_n in_o the_o question_n be_v not_o that_o which_o result_v from_o the_o agent_n for_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o only_o a_o perpetual_a agent_n but_o also_o a_o pure_a act_n nor_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o patient_n for_o matter_n which_o predominate_v in_o body_n be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n pure_o passive_a but_o it_o be_v from_o the_o want_n of_o contact_n for_o it_o seem_v not_o possible_a for_o a_o physical_a contact_n to_o be_v between_o any_o but_o two_o complete_a substance_n and_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o soul_n which_o inform_v the_o body_n it_o be_v not_o complete_a because_o it_o have_v a_o essence_n ordinate_v and_o relative_a to_o the_o body_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o angel_n or_o daemon_n there_o be_v no_o proportion_n of_o nature_n between_o they_o and_o body_n and_o much_o less_o resemblance_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o be_v in_o a_o place_n for_o angel_n be_v in_o a_o place_n only_o definitive_o and_o body_n be_v circumscribe_v with_o the_o internal_a surface_n of_o their_o place_n how_o then_o can_v they_o act_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v reaction_n between_o they_o for_o spirit_n can_v part_v from_o body_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n since_o action_n be_v only_o between_o contrary_n and_o contrary_n be_v under_o the_o same_o next_o genus_fw-la and_o substance_n be_v divide_v into_o spiritual_a and_o corporeal_a there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o more_o true_a action_n then_o between_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n both_o contrary_n not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o acception_n of_o divine_n who_o constant_o oppose_v the_o body_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o make_v they_o fight_v one_o with_o the_o other_o but_o speak_v natural_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o one_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o those_o of_o the_o other_o cause_n a_o perpetual_a conflict_n with_o they_o which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v action_n contact_n be_v no_o more_o necessary_a between_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n to_o infer_v their_o action_n than_o it_o be_v between_o the_o iron_n and_o the_o loadstone_n which_o attract_v it_o what_o proportion_n can_v be_v find_v great_a than_o between_o act_n and_o power_n the_o form_n and_o the_o matter_n the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o for_o reaction_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a whereof_o yet_o we_o see_v no_o effect_n in_o the_o sun_n nor_o the_o other_o celestial_a body_n which_o no_o man_n will_v say_v suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o our_o eye_n upon_o which_o nevertheless_o they_o act_n make_v themselves_o see_v by_o we_o and_o lover_n be_v not_o whole_o without_o reason_n when_o they_o say_v a_o subject_n make_v they_o suffer_v remain_v itself_o unmoveable_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o our_o soul_n suffer_v little_o less_o than_o our_o body_n as_o be_v see_v in_o grief_n and_o corporal_a malady_n which_o alter_v the_o free_a function_n of_o the_o mind_n cause_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o soul_n upon_o the_o body_n through_o anger_n fear_v hope_v and_o the_o other_o passion_n the_o soul_n than_o act_v upon_o the_o body_n over_o which_o it_o be_v accustom_a to_o exercise_v dominion_n from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o formation_n in_o our_o mother_n womb_n it_o govern_v and_o inure_n it_o to_o obey_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o good_a rider_n do_v a_o horse_n who_o he_o have_v manage_v from_o his_o youth_n and_o ride_v upon_o every_o day_n their_o common_a contentment_n facilitate_v this_o obedience_n the_o instrument_n the_o soul_n make_v use_v of_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o it_o and_o the_o body_n not_o that_o i_o fancy_v they_o half_a spiritual_a and_o half_a corporeal_a as_o some_o will_v suppose_v but_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v of_o so_o subtle_a a_o nature_n that_o they_o vanish_v together_o with_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o the_o artery_n ventricles_n and_o other_o part_n which_o contain_v they_o be_v find_v whole_o empty_a immediate_o after_o death_n the_o second_o say_v that_o if_o we_o will_v judge_v aright_o what_o way_n the_o soul_n take_v to_o act_v upon_o the_o body_n we_o need_v only_o seek_v what_o the_o body_n take_v to_o act_v upon_o the_o soul_n for_o the_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n be_v equal_a to_o those_o from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n now_o the_o course_n which_o it_o hold_v towards_o the_o soul_n be_v thus_o the_o object_n imprint_v their_o species_n in_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n this_o carry_v the_o same_o to_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o this_o to_o the_o fancy_n the_o memory_n at_o the_o same_o time_n present_v to_o the_o judgement_n the_o forepast_a experience_n which_o she_o have_v keep_v in_o her_o treasury_n the_o judgement_n by_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o knowledge_n new_o arrive_v to_o it_o by_o its_o phantasm_n together_o with_o its_o natural_a habit_n of_o first_o principle_n draw_v from_o the_o same_o a_o conclusion_n which_o the_o will_n approve_v as_o soon_o as_o reason_n acquiess_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o same_o order_n the_o will_n consignes_fw-la the_o phantasm_n in_o the_o memory_n and_o the_o fancy_n this_o to_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o this_o to_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o example_n as_o soon_o as_o my_o judgement_n have_v approve_v the_o discourse_n which_o i_o make_v to_o you_o and_o my_o will_n have_v agree_v thereunto_o she_o consign_v the_o species_n to_o my_o memory_n that_o it_o may_v remember_v to_o reduce_v they_o into_o this_o order_n according_a to_o which_o my_o memory_n distribute_v they_o to_o my_o imagination_n this_o to_o my_o common_a sense_n this_o to_o the_o nerve_n appoint_v for_o the_o motion_n of_o my_o tongue_n and_o the_o other_o organ_n of_o speech_n to_o recite_v the_o same_o and_o now_o into_o those_o of_o my_o hand_n to_o write_v they_o down_o to_o you_o the_o three_o say_v that_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o question_n propound_v depend_v upon_o two_o other_o first_o what_o link_n or_o union_n there_o may_v be_v between_o a_o spiritual_a and_o a_o corporeal_a thing_n second_o suppose_v
jeremy_n constantine_n see_v s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o samuel_n appear_v to_o saul_n and_o foretell_v he_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o befall_v he_o though_o other_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o corporeal_a apparition_n which_o also_o be_v much_o more_o certain_a because_o soul_n either_o appear_v with_o their_o true_a body_n although_o this_o be_v very_o rare_a too_o yea_o and_o unbecoming_a happy_a soul_n to_o rejoin_v themselves_o to_o putrified_a carcase_n or_o most_o common_o assume_v body_n of_o air_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o apparition_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o union_n which_o be_v between_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n and_o that_o of_o the_o survive_a to_o who_o it_o appear_v whether_o the_o same_o proceed_v from_o consanguinity_n or_o identity_n of_o manner_n great_a familiarity_n and_o friendship_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v but_o one_o soul_n of_o those_o of_o two_o friend_n so_o that_o the_o soul_n find_v itself_o in_o pain_n either_o through_o present_a or_o future_a evil_n especial_o when_o it_o see_v itself_o oblige_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o some_o vow_n neglect_v during_o life_n god_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n the_o ease_n of_o his_o creature_n and_o the_o conversion_n of_o sinner_n permit_v it_o to_o manifest_v itself_o by_o way_n most_o convenient_a conference_n lxxx_o i._o of_o the_o epilepsy_n or_o fall_v sickness_n ii_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o art_n of_o divination_n i._o of_o the_o epilepsy_n or_o fall_v sickness_n the_o vulgar_a maxim_n be_v not_o always_o true_a that_o a_o disease_n thorough_o know_v be_v half_o cure_v for_o this_o disease_n though_o know_v to_o the_o most_o ignorant_a be_v of_o very_o difficult_a cure_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v by_o antiquity_n the_o herculean_a disease_n that_o be_v to_o say_v unconquerable_a the_o sacred_a disease_n because_o of_o its_o dreadful_a symptom_n and_o lunatic_n because_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v either_o in_o the_o full_a or_o new_a moon_n or_o during_o its_o eclipse_n be_v trouble_v with_o this_o malady_n which_o have_v great_a correspondence_n with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n it_o be_v also_o call_v morbus_fw-la caducus_fw-la or_o fall_v sickness_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o make_v the_o person_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o comitialis_fw-la because_o it_o interrupt_v assembly_n last_o it_o be_v call_v epilepsy_n because_o it_o intercept_v the_o function_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o sense_n it_o be_v define_v the_o cessation_n of_o the_o principal_a action_n and_o of_o sense_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n with_o convulsion_n which_o be_v not_o continual_a but_o by_o internal_o the_o true_a and_o proximate_a cause_n of_o it_o be_v either_o a_o vapour_n or_o a_o humour_n prick_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o endeavour_v to_o discharge_v the_o same_o contract_n itself_o attract_v the_o nerve_n to_o it_o these_o the_o muscle_n and_o part_n into_o which_o they_o be_v implant_v cause_v hereby_o those_o convulsive_a and_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o epileptic_o sneeze_v and_o the_o hickcock_n have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o it_o the_o latter_a be_v cause_v by_o a_o sharp_a vapour_n send_v from_o the_o stomach_n or_o other_o place_n by_o sympathy_n to_o its_o upper_a orifice_n which_o it_o goad_v with_o its_o acrimony_n and_o thereby_o force_v it_o to_o contract_v itself_o in_o order_n to_o expel_v the_o same_o the_o former_a call_v by_o avicenna_n the_o lesser_a epilepsy_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o great_a save_v in_o duration_n be_v also_o cause_v by_o some_o vapour_n prick_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o contract_v itself_o to_o expel_v the_o same_o by_o the_o nostril_n the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o unexpectedness_n of_o this_o malady_n and_o the_o patient_n be_v quick_a recovery_n may_v justify_v the_o vulgar_a for_o think_v that_o there_o be_v something_o divine_a in_o it_o since_o nothing_o amaze_v we_o more_o than_o sudden_a uncomprehend_v alteration_n therefore_o in_o hypocrates_n day_n they_o use_v to_o make_v expiation_n and_o incantation_n for_o this_o disease_n which_o he_o deride_v say_v that_o the_o bad_a physician_n promote_v this_o false_a conceit_n that_o they_o may_v get_v the_o more_o honour_n for_o the_o cure_n or_o be_v more_o excusable_a for_o not_o effect_v the_o same_o the_o three_o say_v that_o the_o epilepsy_n and_o apoplexy_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n both_o have_v the_o same_o cause_n namely_o abundance_n of_o gross_a humour_n either_o phlegmatic_a or_o melancholy_a which_o if_o it_o whole_o fill_v the_o brain_n ventricle_n and_o make_v a_o total_a obstruction_n so_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o sense_n be_v obstruct_v it_o cause_v a_o apoplexy_n which_o be_v a_o total_a abolition_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n with_o laesion_n of_o the_o rational_a faculty_n the_o heart_n continue_v its_o pulse_n for_o some_o time_n till_o the_o consumption_n of_o what_o animal_n spirit_n be_v in_o the_o nerve_n serve_v to_o the_o muscle_n for_o respiration_n but_o if_o the_o obstruction_n be_v not_o perfect_a and_o the_o crass_a humour_n overloads_a the_o ventricle_n than_o they_o contract_v themselves_o and_o all_o the_o nerve_n which_o depend_v upon_o they_o whence_o come_v that_o universal_a contraction_n of_o the_o limb_n as_o one_o cover_v in_o bed_n with_o too_o many_o clothes_n pull_v up_o his_o leg_n bend_n and_o lift_v up_o his_o knee_n to_o have_v more_o air_n and_o room_n under_o the_o load_n which_o press_v he_o the_o four_o say_v that_o as_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o moiste_v of_o all_o the_o part_n so_o it_o abound_v most_o in_o excrement_n the_o thin_a of_o which_o transpire_v by_o the_o suture_n &_o pore_n but_o the_o grosser_n meeting_n in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o brain_n melt_v its_o substance_n into_o water_n which_o come_v to_o stop_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n hinder_v the_o commerce_n of_o the_o spirit_n whether_o this_o pituitous_a matter_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o paternal_a or_o maternal_a geniture_n or_o whether_o the_o part_n of_o seed_n which_o make_v the_o brain_n happen_v not_o to_o be_v well_o purge_v in_o the_o womb_n where_o the_o rudiment_n of_o this_o malady_n be_v first_o lay_v or_o whether_o the_o brain_n purge_v not_o itself_o afterward_o sufficient_o by_o its_o emunctory_n and_o the_o scab_n usual_a to_o child_n hypocrates_n say_v this_o malady_n can_v begin_v after_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n when_o the_o constitution_n of_o body_n be_v become_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o many_o child_n be_v cure_v of_o it_o only_o by_o the_o desiccation_n cause_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o age_n season_n and_o manner_n of_o diet_n the_o five_o say_v that_o a_o gross_a humour_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o quick_a and_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o epilepsy_n nor_o be_v collect_v and_o dissipate_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o the_o duration_n of_o a_o paroxysm_n therefore_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o must_v be_v some_o bite_n and_o very_o subtle_a matter_n for_o no_o such_o gross_a obstructive_a matter_n be_v find_v in_o the_o brain_n of_o those_o that_o die_v of_o this_o malady_n but_o only_o some_o trace_n or_o sign_n of_o some_o malignant_a vapour_n or_o acrimonious_a humour_n as_o black_a spot_n a_o swart_a frothy_a liquor_n a_o impostume_n in_o the_o brain_n some_o portion_n of_o the_o meninx_n putrify_v corrosion_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n evidence_v rather_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o brain_n then_o stop_v of_o its_o passage_n the_o six_o say_v that_o be_v the_o epilepsy_n produce_v by_o obstruction_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o a_o total_a one_o in_o a_o apoplexy_n abolish_v all_o sense_n and_o motion_n so_o the_o incomplete_a one_o of_o the_o epilepsy_n shall_v only_o diminish_v not_o deprave_v motion_n as_o it_o do_v so_o that_o the_o epilepsy_n shall_v be_v a_o symptom_n like_o the_o palsy_n or_o lethargy_n from_o which_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v whole_o different_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v simple_o the_o mordacity_n or_o malignity_n of_o a_o humour_n since_o malignant_a and_o pestilential_a fever_n hot_a and_o dry_a aliment_n as_o spice_n mustard_n salt_n garlic_n onion_n and_o the_o lke_v bite_a thing_n cause_v not_o this_o evil._n the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v a_o specifical_a occult_a quality_n of_o the_o humour_n particular_o dispose_v to_o this_o disease_n the_o chemist_n call_v it_o a_o mercurial_a vapour_n that_o be_v a_o acid_a penetrate_a and_o subtle_a spirit_n a_o vitriolike_a spirit_n a_o bite_a and_o corrosive_a salt_n which_o make_v not_o man_n only_o but_o quail_n dog_n sheep_n and_o goat_n subject_a to_o it_o and_o as_o some_o thing_n beget_v this_o malady_n by_o a_o occult_a epileptical_a quality_n as_o smallage_n parsley_n a_o goat_n liver_n roast_v and_o stink_a smell_n as_o horn_n pitch_n
that_o of_o the_o six_o sort_n of_o motion_n the_o spirit_n can_v act_v only_o by_o the_o local_a how_o they_o can_v touch_v a_o body_n to_o remove_v it_o local_o since_o there_o be_v no_o contact_n but_o between_o body_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o union_n such_o as_o that_o which_o join_v the_o soul_n to_o the_o body_n for_o join_v the_o act_n with_o its_o true_a power_n if_o there_o be_v any_o in_o we_o it_o must_v be_v that_o which_o we_o see_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o communion_n of_o action_n for_o when_o action_n can_v be_v exercise_v but_o by_o two_o party_n of_o different_a nature_n there_o be_v find_v a_o union_n between_o those_o different_a nature_n which_o be_v very_o natural_a and_o found_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o such_o action_n wherefore_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o think_v the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n a_o strange_a thing_n that_o i_o shall_v wonder_v more_o if_o there_o be_v none_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o our_o soul_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o action_n one_o peculiar_a to_o itself_o as_o to_o will_n and_o to_o understand_v the_o other_o common_a with_o the_o body_n as_o to_o see_v hear_v feel_v etc._n etc._n these_o latter_a be_v as_o much_o natural_a as_o the_o former_a and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o state_n in_o which_o it_o can_v not_o exercise_v the_o former_a that_o state_n will_v be_v violent_a to_o it_o and_o contrary_a to_o its_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v equal_o troublesome_a to_o she_o while_o she_o can_v exercise_v the_o latter_a since_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v able_a to_o exercise_v its_o function_n it_o be_v consequent_o natural_a to_o it_o to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n see_v without_o such_o union_n it_o can_v exercise_v those_o function_n now_o i_o be_o no_o more_o solicitous_a to_o know_v what_o this_o union_n be_v then_o to_o understand_v what_o that_o be_v which_o unite_v one_o part_n of_o a_o essence_n with_o the_o other_o since_o the_o body_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n make_v one_o suppositum_fw-la and_o individual_a with_o it_o and_o the_o soul_n have_v not_o its_o nature_n entire_a save_v when_o it_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o body_n i_o pass_v to_o the_o second_o and_o say_v that_o suppose_v two_o sort_n of_o contact_n one_o of_o a_o suppositum_fw-la the_o other_o of_o virtue_n the_o spirit_n touch_v the_o body_n which_o they_o move_v local_o by_o a_o contact_n of_o virtue_n by_o impress_v the_o force_n of_o their_o motive_n faculty_n upon_o the_o body_n which_o they_o will_v move_v as_o my_o hand_n impress_v its_o motive_n virtue_n upon_o the_o ball_n which_o i_o fling_v which_o virtue_n though_o extrinsical_a persist_v in_o the_o ball_n as_o long_o as_o it_o move_v even_o when_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o my_o hand_n and_o although_o there_o be_v some_o disparity_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o ball_n be_v both_o corporeal_a which_o a_o spirit_n and_o a_o body_n be_v not_o yet_o since_o our_o soul_n apply_v its_o motive_n virtue_n to_o the_o body_n which_o it_o animate_v it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v many_o quality_n common_a both_o to_o spiritual_a and_o corporeal_a substance_n as_o be_v the_o power_n of_o acquire_v habit_n and_o it_o be_v also_o likely_a that_o the_o power_n of_o move_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o which_o be_v in_o a_o spirit_n be_v not_o different_a in_o specie_fw-la from_o that_o which_o be_v in_o a_o horse_n although_o their_o subject_n differ_v if_o therefore_o the_o motive_n faculty_n of_o body_n be_v that_o of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o that_o of_o spirit_n why_o shall_v we_o account_v it_o strange_a that_o that_o of_o a_o spirit_n shall_v be_v communicate_v to_o a_o body_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o example_n of_o our_o lord_n carry_v by_o the_o devil_n to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o of_o a_o pinnacle_n of_o a_o temple_n show_v sufficient_o that_o daemon_n can_v act_v upon_o body_n and_o that_o all_o natural_a thing_n fall_v under_o the_o cognisance_n of_o sense_n be_v movable_a in_o their_o activity_n yet_o not_o at_o once_o and_o in_o gross_a but_o one_o thing_n after_o another_o for_o a_o angel_n not_o be_v a_o inform_a form_n tie_v and_o connect_v to_o any_o particular_a sensible_a nature_n as_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v but_o a_o assist_v form_n that_o be_v a_o external_n agent_n which_o move_v and_o agitate_v it_o to_o pleasure_n it_o be_v indifferent_a and_o can_v determine_v to_o move_v what_o body_n it_o please_v but_o sensible_a thing_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o spirit_n save_v so_o far_o as_o local_a motion_n for_o the_o devil_n act_v either_o upon_o the_o body_n or_o upon_o the_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o organ_n if_o upon_o the_o body_n he_o either_o do_v it_o alone_o or_o by_o the_o intervention_n of_o another_o agent_n if_o the_o latter_a then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o local_a motion_n to_o apply_v the_o same_o to_o the_o body_n upon_o which_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o act_v for_o the_o torment_a or_o move_v of_o it_o if_o he_o do_v it_o by_o himself_o immediate_o and_o cause_v pain_n in_o the_o part_n it_o be_v either_o by_o solution_n of_o continuity_n or_o by_o distension_n of_o those_o part_n or_o by_o compression_n of_o they_o all_o which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o dislocate_a they_o and_o move_v they_o out_o of_o their_o right_a situation_n if_o he_o cause_v a_o fever_n it_o be_v either_o by_o collect_v the_o humour_n from_o all_o the_o part_n for_o example_n choler_n which_o congregat_v together_o in_o too_o great_a quantity_n distemper_n the_o body_n or_o else_o by_o restrain_v the_o perspiration_n of_o the_o fuliginous_a vapour_n which_o be_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n and_o be_v withhold_v within_o cause_v the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o all_o this_o be_v local_a motion_n too_o by_o which_o also_o he_o produce_v all_o the_o disease_n which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o cause_n inspire_v a_o putrid_a air_n which_o like_o leven_n sower_n and_o corrupt_v the_o humour_n if_o he_o act_v upon_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o passion_n he_o do_v it_o either_o outward_o by_o some_o mutation_n of_o the_o object_n or_o inward_o by_o some_o alteration_n of_o the_o faculty_n if_o the_o former_a it_o be_v because_o by_o a_o local_a motion_n he_o form_n a_o body_n heap_v together_o unite_n and_o adjust_v the_o material_n necessary_a thereunto_o as_o the_o air_n a_o aqueous_a vapour_n a_o terrene_a and_o unctuous_a exhalation_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o some_o other_o which_o he_o employ_v artificial_o according_a to_o the_o experience_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v throughout_o so_o many_o age_n till_o he_o make_v they_o correspond_v to_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o body_n which_o he_o design_v to_o form_n all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n be_v perform_v in_o like_a manner_n by_o put_v together_o conjoin_v or_o retrench_v or_o separate_a thing_n in_o one_o word_n by_o apposition_n or_o separation_n if_o he_o act_v internal_o upon_o the_o faculty_n it_o be_v either_o upon_o the_o fancy_n or_o the_o appetite_n or_o the_o external_n sense_n upon_o the_o fancy_n either_o by_o compound_v one_o phantasm_n of_o many_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o sleep_v or_o else_o by_o act_v upon_o a_o single_a one_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v more_o handsome_a or_o ugly_a more_o handsome_a by_o the_o concourse_n of_o many_o pure_a clear_a refine_a spirit_n which_o enliven_v and_o embellish_v that_o phantasm_n as_o we_o see_v a_o thing_n appear_v more_o handsome_a in_o the_o sun_n more_o ugly_a by_o the_o arrival_n of_o certain_a gloomy_a and_o dark_a spirit_n which_o usual_o arise_v from_o the_o humour_n of_o melancholy_a in_o the_o appetite_n if_o he_o excite_v love_n there_o it_o be_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o dilatation_n expand_v the_o spirit_n and_o make_v they_o take_v up_o more_o room_n if_o hatred_n or_o sadness_n it_o be_v coarct_v the_o same_o spirit_n by_o compression_n he_o can_v also_o cause_v a_o subtle_a mutation_n in_o the_o outward_a sense_n internal_o especial_o upon_o the_o sight_n as_o we_o see_v those_o that_o have_v a_o suffusion_n beginning_n imagine_v that_o they_o see_v pismire_n and_o fly_n which_o other_o beside_o themselves_o behold_v not_o moreover_o melancholy_a person_n often_o terrify_v with_o various_a frightful_a representation_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v a_o humour_n extravasated_a between_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n under_o the_o cornea_n before_o the_o crystalline_a which_o disturb_v the_o sight_n with_o various_a shape_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o mobility_n as_o the_o cloud_n appear_v to_o we_o of_o several_a figure_n
our_o lord_n confound_v the_o jew_n without_o speak_v a_o word_n and_o when_o he_o be_v false_o accuse_v before_o pilate_n he_o open_v not_o his_o mouth_n to_o defend_v himself_o now_o this_o writing_n free_a from_o the_o troublesomeness_n of_o prater_n borrow_v all_o its_o force_n from_o silence_n which_o be_v more_o eloquent_a than_o all_o the_o talk_n of_o man_n but_o especial_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n who_o praise_n say_v the_o psalmist_n be_v silence_n and_o with_o who_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o mental_a prayer_n be_v more_o prevalent_a than_o all_o the_o voice_n and_o speech_n in_o the_o world_n such_o be_v that_o of_o moses_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v in_o exod._n that_o he_o pray_v in_o his_o heart_n and_o yet_o god_n say_v to_o he_o wherefore_o cry_v thou_o to_o i_o in_o this_o manner_n such_o be_v the_o silence_n of_o true_a worshipper_n who_o worship_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n moreover_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a thing_n to_o wait_v for_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o silence_n the_o angel_n gabriel_n begin_v his_o combat_n against_o the_o dragon_n with_o silence_n and_o judith_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n to_o slay_v holofernes_n make_v her_o prayer_n to_o god_n with_o tear_n and_o silence_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o humility_n and_o modesty_n among_o men._n the_o six_o say_v that_o to_o judge_v well_o of_o the_o question_n we_o must_v recur_v to_o nature_n who_o have_v give_v man_n two_o ear_n open_a for_o one_o tongue_n shut_v up_o intimate_v plain_o that_o he_o have_v more_o need_n of_o hear_v and_o hold_v his_o peace_n then_o of_o speak_v and_o because_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o tongue_n compare_v by_o the_o royal_a prophet_n to_o a_o sharp_a razor_n and_o to_o a_o consume_a fire_n by_o the_o apostle_n saint_n james_n aresometimes_o more_o mortal_a than_o those_o of_o the_o sword_n she_o be_v not_o content_v to_o put_v a_o rein_n under_o it_o call_v froenum_fw-la linguae_fw-la to_o stop_v its_o intemperance_n but_o have_v also_o surround_v it_o with_o strong_a barrier_n the_o two_o row_n of_o tooth_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o li_n but_o that_o which_o make_v very_o much_o for_o silence_n be_v that_o man_n often_o repent_v of_o have_v speak_v then_o of_o have_v hold_v their_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v blame_v for_o have_v be_v silent_a but_o that_o they_o shall_v give_v account_n even_o of_o the_o least_o idle_a word_n speak_v therefore_o be_v more_o graceful_a but_o silence_n be_v more_o safe_a speech_n be_v the_o property_n of_o man_n but_o silence_n of_o the_o wise_a man._n conference_n liv._o i._o of_o touch._n ii_o of_o fortune_n i._o of_o the_o touch_n what_o the_o centre_n be_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n among_o the_o element_n a_o star_n in_o heaven_n sovereignty_n in_o a_o state_n faith_n in_o religion_n natural_a motion_n in_o physic_n equity_n in_o law_n reason_n in_o philosophy_n the_o body_n in_o man_n the_o sense_n in_o a_o live_a creature_n that_o the_o touch_n be_v in_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v their_o foundation_n and_o the_o condition_n without_o which_o none_o of_o they_o can_v subsist_v for_o there_o be_v animal_n which_o see_v not_o as_o mole_n which_o hear_v not_o as_o the_o asp_n and_o most_o infect_v which_o have_v not_o smell_a as_o those_o who_o be_v trouble_v with_o rheum_n which_o have_v no_o taste_n as_o most_o sick_a person_n but_o if_o there_o be_v find_v any_o which_o have_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o animal_n since_o it_o be_v not_o term_v such_o but_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v a_o sensitive_a life_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n sensible_a by_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n the_o two_o symptom_n of_o the_o touch_n and_o which_o alone_o bear_v the_o sway_n and_o turn_v the_o balance_n in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n the_o scope_n of_o all_o which_o be_v either_o to_o pursue_v good_a or_o to_o avoid_v evil_a the_o second_o say_v that_o for_o this_o purpose_n as_o sensitive_a life_n be_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o body_n so_o the_o touch_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o that_o life_n have_v not_o as_o the_o other_o sense_n a_o particular_a and_o limit_a organ_n but_o be_v extend_v into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n because_o as_o among_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n only_o the_o tangible_a quality_n give_v be_v and_o constitute_v the_o animal_n by_o their_o proportion_n and_o temperature_n so_o they_o alone_o destroy_v it_o by_o their_o excess_n and_o disproportion_n so_o that_o as_o only_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o body_n see_v another_o hear_v another_o smell_n and_o another_o taste_n if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o can_v by_o touch_v have_v discern_v the_o quality_n of_o its_o object_n it_o will_v have_v happen_v that_o whilst_o this_o part_n be_v delight_v with_o one_o of_o those_o object_n the_o excess_n of_o some_o other_o may_v have_v destroy_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o animal_n without_o its_o perceive_v the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o will_v have_v perish_v without_o know_v and_o consequent_o be_v able_a to_o avoid_v the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o for_o this_o reason_n represent_v death_n to_o themselves_o so_o terrible_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o horror_n thereof_o may_v oblige_v they_o to_o a_o great_a care_n of_o their_o preservation_n the_o three_o say_v that_o as_o man_n be_v surpass_v in_o other_o sense_n by_o brute_n so_o he_o excel_v they_o in_o touch_v which_o he_o have_v most_o exquisite_a and_o perfect_a he_o alone_o of_o all_o creature_n have_v hand_n wherewith_o to_o touch_v and_o a_o smooth_a soft_a skin_n the_o better_a to_o judge_v of_o tangible_a quality_n for_o be_v he_o be_v make_v to_o judge_v of_o thing_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v provide_v of_o a_o faithful_a messenger_n as_o the_o touch_n be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o true_a report_n thereof_o and_o because_o he_o be_v design_v to_o more_o sublime_a action_n than_o brute_n therefore_o he_o need_v a_o more_o perfect_a temperature_n of_o which_o the_o goodness_n of_o touch_n be_v a_o most_o sure_a sign_n hence_o the_o physiognomist_n reckon_v the_o subtlety_n of_o this_o sense_n to_o a_o most_o certain_a token_n of_o that_o of_o the_o mind_n as_o its_o contrary_a of_o stupidity_n a_o exquisite_a touch_n denote_v the_o softness_n and_o tenderness_n of_o the_o flesh_n upon_o which_o consequent_o tangible_a quality_n easy_o make_v their_o impression_n and_o this_o tenderness_n denote_v the_o good_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o suitable_a action_n of_o the_o mind_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o great_a wit_n have_v common_o weak_a and_o delicate_a body_n but_o the_o stupid_a and_o dull_a the_o most_o robu_v and_o brawny_a therefore_o as_o the_o touch_n distinguish_v man_n from_o brute_n so_o it_o do_v man_n from_o one_o another_o but_o the_o sight_n and_o the_o other_o sense_n do_v not_o so_o for_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o frequent_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o great_a spirit_n have_v the_o short_a sight_n and_o the_o other_o sense_n less_o exquisite_a the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o touch_n be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o necessary_a in_o all_o animal_n since_o it_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o specifical_a difference_n sensibility_n which_o distinguish_v they_o from_o plant_n be_v common_o take_v for_o the_o faculty_n of_o touch_v witness_v our_o vulgar_a phrase_n which_o call_v one_o man_n more_o sensible_a than_o another_o when_o he_o be_v more_o easy_o affect_v by_o the_o tactile_a quality_n but_o it_o be_v the_o sole_a sense_n of_o many_o animal_n especial_o zoophytes_n or_o plant-animal_n such_o as_o sponge_n coral_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o oyster_n the_o first_o of_o which_o hear_v not_o see_v not_o smell_v not_o and_o taste_v not_o its_o nourishment_n but_o only_o dilate_v itself_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o contract_v itself_o to_o retain_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o feel_v it_o near_o the_o second_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o divers_a who_o fetch_v it_o from_o under_o the_o water_n avert_v itself_o by_o bow_v the_o contrary_a way_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o feel_v the_o touch_n of_o their_o instrument_n the_o last_o have_v no_o organical_a part_n and_o if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o will_v be_v useless_a to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o local_a motion_n and_o of_o every_o other_o sense_n except_o that_o of_o touch_v by_o which_o they_o open_v and_o shut_v themselves_o and_o which_o nature_n have_v give_v as_o gross_a as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o supplement_n to_o
show_v thereby_o that_o death_n be_v not_o the_o most_o terrible_a thing_n since_o they_o embrace_v it_o as_o a_o remedy_n to_o their_o misfortune_n but_o that_o which_o render_v our_o experience_n as_o well_o as_o our_o reason_n weak_a in_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o none_o can_v give_v account_n of_o it_o either_o before_o or_o after_o trial_n for_o while_o we_o live_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o and_o when_o it_o be_v we_o be_v no_o long_o nevertheless_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n affirm_v that_o violent_a death_n cause_v by_o disease_n or_o wound_n be_v painful_a but_o not_o that_o which_o come_v of_o old_a age_n which_o he_o say_v happen_v by_o dissolution_n of_o the_o triangle_n which_o retain_v the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n for_o the_o former_a be_v against_o nature_n be_v as_o troublesome_a to_o it_o as_o the_o other_o which_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n be_v agreeable_a to_o it_o because_o the_o soul_n have_v finish_v its_o task_n begin_v now_o to_o resent_v some_o foretaste_n of_o beatitude_n and_o hence_o it_o begin_v also_o to_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o future_a thing_n at_o least_o this_o sort_n of_o death_n be_v very_o little_a sensible_a be_v cause_v slow_o and_o equal_o and_o by_o consequence_n without_o pain_n yea_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o last_o part_n that_o die_v the_o brain_n lose_v sense_n before_o the_o heart_n can_v communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o consequent_o feel_v not_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n but_o those_o which_o lead_v to_o it_o and_o which_o make_v their_o pang_n more_o feel_v by_o those_o that_o bear_v up_o against_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o resistance_n of_o their_o strength_n then_o when_o the_o strength_n be_v overcome_v and_o fail_v whence_o those_o that_o have_v apoplexy_n endure_v no_o pain_n during_o the_o course_n of_o their_o malady_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v take_v down_o half_o dead_a from_o the_o gallow_n agree_v that_o they_o endure_v nothing_o but_o fear_n for_o which_o cause_n this_o kind_n of_o death_n be_v account_v very_o easy_a and_o without_o any_o sense_n the_o brain_n be_v deprive_v thereof_o by_o compression_n of_o the_o carotide_n artery_n which_o carry_v the_o spirit_n to_o it_o and_o become_v apoplectical_a by_o the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v include_v in_o it_o as_o also_o the_o heart_n be_v stifle_v fall_v into_o deliquium_fw-la and_o the_o principal_a part_n be_v deprive_v of_o sense_n by_o the_o constriction_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n those_o who_o a_o gangrene_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o arm_n part_n more_o sensible_a than_o those_o within_o bring_v to_o their_o end_n affirm_v that_o oftentimes_o death_n come_v upon_o they_o without_o pain_n indeed_o since_o life_n end_v as_o it_o begin_v and_o the_o soul_n go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o it_o enter_v into_o it_o therefore_o as_o at_o its_o entrance_n it_o first_o exercise_n the_o vegetative_a operation_n afterward_o the_o sensitive_a so_o the_o vegetative_a faculty_n remain_v last_o subsist_v in_o the_o die_a creature_n when_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v extinct_a and_o be_v lose_v without_o sense_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o plant_n for_o the_o convulsive_a motion_n of_o die_a person_n argue_v not_o their_o have_v of_o sense_n since_o those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o epileptical_a fit_n suffer_v much_o great_a without_o pain_n ii_o of_o the_o will._n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o create_a thing_n have_v a_o tendency_n towards_o its_o chief_a natural_a good_a have_v also_o faculty_n whereby_o to_o attain_v the_o same_o this_o chief_a good_a be_v the_o supreme_a perfection_n of_o its_o be_v and_o because_o that_o of_o man_n consist_v in_o know_v truth_n love_v good_a and_o be_v unite_v by_o enjoyment_n to_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o he_o have_v be_v likewise_o furnish_v with_o power_n for_o this_o end_n two_o wherewith_o to_o know_v and_o as_o many_o to_o love_v according_a to_o the_o two_o sort_n of_o good_n whereof_o he_o be_v capable_a as_o compose_v of_o a_o sensitive_a part_n and_o a_o intellectual_a he_o know_v sensible_a good_a by_o help_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o gust_n the_o same_o in_o its_o whole_a latitude_n and_o honest_a good_a by_o the_o understanding_n he_o love_v sensible_a good_a by_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o honest_a good_a by_o the_o will_n which_o be_v a_o rational_a desire_n of_o good_a for_o it_o love_v not_o any_o good_a which_o have_v not_o first_o be_v judge_v such_o by_o reason_n which_o serve_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o eye_n be_v a_o blind_a faculty_n of_o itself_o that_o be_v without_o knowledge_n whence_o they_o say_v know_v must_v go_v before_o love_v and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o this_o good_a be_v true_o such_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n if_o it_o be_v apprehend_v as_o such_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v it_o the_o object_n of_o our_o will_n nevertheless_o be_v good_a but_o in_o appearance_n it_o only_o take_v the_o will_n for_o a_o while_n but_o do_v not_o satiate_v it_o as_o honest_a good_a do_v towards_o which_o we_o have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o such_o as_o have_v deviate_v from_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o their_o understanding_n be_v rectify_v resent_v a_o inward_a grief_n thereupon_o which_o be_v that_o dictate_v of_o reason_n call_v synteresis_fw-la the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o will_n be_v the_o mistress_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n power_n which_o it_o cause_v to_o operate_v and_o forbear_v as_o it_o please_v exercise_v its_o dominion_n too_o over_o the_o understanding_n which_o it_o command_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o contemplate_v one_o object_n rather_o than_o another_o nevertheless_o as_o the_o pore_n subject_a to_o it_o be_v disserent_fw-la so_o be_v the_o empire_n distinct_a which_o it_o exercise_n over_o they_o for_o that_o which_o it_o have_v over_o the_o loco-motive_n faculty_n be_v a_o despotical_a empire_n such_o as_o a_o master_n have_v over_o his_o servant_n that_o which_o it_o have_v over_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o other_o faculty_n be_v political_n like_o that_o of_o a_o magistrate_n over_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n who_o obey_v he_o so_o that_o yet_o they_o forbear_v not_o to_o do_v many_o thing_n without_o he_o and_o even_o against_o his_o will_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v herein_o like_o those_o of_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n which_o follow_v that_o of_o their_o superior_a sphere_n and_o nevertheless_o have_v a_o contrary_a one_o of_o their_o own_o and_o this_o appetite_n be_v carry_v not_o only_o to_o its_o particular_a object_n without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n but_o also_o towards_o thing_n whole_o contrary_a to_o it_o and_o this_o for_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n whereby_o the_o will_v rebel_a against_o god_n deserve_v that_o the_o appetite_n at_o first_o subject_n to_o it_o shall_v become_v rebellious_a to_o it_o destroy_v the_o agreeable_a harmony_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n which_o contrariety_n be_v the_o great_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o will_n be_v honest_a which_o be_v common_o difficult_a and_o that_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n delectable_a which_o two_o be_v opposite_a draw_v it_o several_a way_n and_o hence_o arise_v the_o conflict_n of_o the_o flesh_n against_o the_o spirit_n yea_o the_o same_o man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n feel_v contrary_a motion_n in_o himself_o a_o certain_a evidence_n of_o their_o real_a difference_n the_o three_o say_v it_o be_v the_o will_n alone_o that_o make_v we_o happy_a or_o unhappy_a since_o it_o make_v we_o good_a or_o bad_a and_o nothing_o be_v such_o unless_o it_o be_v voluntary_a and_o free_a hence_o it_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n that_o it_o alone_o overrule_v the_o star_n which_o govern_v all_o be_v capable_a of_o have_v inclination_n contrary_a to_o they_o it_o be_v know_v as_o other_o faculty_n be_v by_o its_o action_n which_o be_v either_o extrinsical_a as_o command_v the_o animal_n faculty_n or_o within_o itself_o as_o willing_a or_o not_o will_v pursue_v or_o aversion_n joy_v or_o grieve_v for_o the_o property_n of_o man_n be_v to_o know_v his_o end_n as_o such_o if_o this_o end_n be_v good_a he_o will_v it_o if_o evil_a he_o will_v it_o not_o if_o absent_a he_o pursue_v it_o if_o present_a he_o enjoy_v it_o if_o the_o evil_n be_v absent_a he_o avert_v from_o it_o if_o present_a he_o be_v afflict_v by_o it_o but_o before_o the_o will_v attain_v this_o end_n it_o propose_v consult_v and_o deliberate_v of_o the_o mean_n to_o arrive_v thereunto_o which_o it_o compare_v together_o in_o order_n to_o find_v which_o be_v most_o expedient_a and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o
bashfulness_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o impudence_n on_o the_o other_o the_o former_a be_v find_v in_o those_o who_o be_v ashamed_a of_o virtue_n or_o can_v deny_v any_o thing_n although_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o honesty_n good_a manner_n and_o their_o own_o will_n or_o in_o such_o who_o can_v look_v a_o man_n in_o the_o face_n which_o although_o frequent_o a_o obstacle_n to_o brave_a action_n yet_o be_v a_o common_a token_n of_o a_o good_a soul_n rather_o incline_v to_o honesty_n then_o to_o vice_n like_o edler_fw-ge and_o other_o wild_a herb_n which_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o and_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o other_o be_v yet_o sign_n of_o a_o good_a soil_n on_o the_o contrary_a impudence_n be_v the_o symptom_n of_o a_o soul_n extreme_o deprave_v the_o defect_n of_o inward_a grief_n which_o come_v from_o the_o perversion_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o conscience_n render_v the_o malady_n of_o the_o soul_n incurable_a as_o insensibility_n make_v those_o of_o the_o body_n desperate_a but_o modesty_n and_o true_a shame_n fear_v true_a dishonour_n and_o be_v grieve_v for_o they_o have_v this_o of_o virtue_n which_o the_o great_a it_o be_v the_o more_o it_o fear_v thing_n great_o formidable_a and_o infamous_a such_o as_o vice_n and_o its_o concomitant_a ignominy_n be_v but_o not_o much_o other_o thing_n which_o depend_v only_o on_o the_o imagination_n and_o be_v not_o any_o way_n dishonest_a of_o themselves_o in_o which_o it_o be_v poorness_n of_o mind_n to_o blush_v thus_o s._n paul_n say_v he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o the_o gospel_n and_o our_o lord_n that_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a of_o he_o before_o man_n he_o will_v deny_v they_o before_o his_o father_n for_o to_o speak_v truth_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o any_o thing_n but_o vice_n and_o its_o effect_n before_o sin_n our_o first_o parent_n know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v ashamed_a but_o after_o it_o they_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o nakedness_n the_o same_o sense_n whereof_o remain_v to_o all_o their_o posterity_n the_o three_o say_v as_o some_o thing_n be_v of_o themselves_o shameful_a because_o they_o be_v vicious_a so_o some_o be_v not_o shameful_a save_n at_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n to_o which_o the_o custom_n of_o each_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n give_v law_n other_o be_v always_o so_o although_o of_o themselves_o lawful_a and_o far_o from_o be_v vicious_a as_o those_o thing_n which_o civility_n and_o honesty_n forbid_v to_o do_v public_o whence_o diogenes_n merit_v the_o name_n of_o dog_n for_o transgress_v those_o law_n of_o seemliness_n for_o as_o honour_n be_v draw_v not_o only_o from_o virtue_n but_o from_o many_o other_o circumstance_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n depend_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n who_o dispose_v of_o this_o honour_n so_o do_v dishonour_n and_o the_o shame_n which_o follow_v it_o the_o four_o say_v that_o shame_n be_v not_o a_o passion_n as_o neither_o compassion_n nor_o emulation_n because_o it_o have_v no_o virtue_n which_o regulate_v its_o disorder_n much_o less_o a_o virtue_n not_o be_v firm_a and_o constant_a but_o a_o simple_a motion_n to_o good_a and_o a_o slight_a impression_n of_o honesty_n in_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n produce_v either_o by_o nature_n or_o custom_n and_o not_o yet_o so_o firm_o root_v as_o virtue_n whence_o it_o be_v very_o mutable_a and_o incertain_a for_o we_o be_v ashamed_a of_o be_v too_o tall_a or_o too_o low_a commend_v or_o blame_v yea_o we_o blush_v no_o less_o for_o defect_n which_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o mean_a extraction_n or_o some_o corporal_a imperfection_n which_o we_o can_v mend_v than_o we_o do_v for_o be_v find_v liar_n or_o surprise_v in_o some_o other_o fault_n to_o which_o inconstancy_n be_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o be_v refer_v who_o tincture_n diffuse_v in_o the_o face_n betray_v our_o dissimulation_n in_o spite_n of_o we_o conference_n lxxi_o i._o why_o motion_n produce_v heat_n ii_o of_o chastity_n i._o why_o motion_n produce_v heat_n local_a motion_n be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o common_a but_o likewise_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o since_o it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o animal_n till_o they_o have_v acquire_v their_o perfection_n beside_o it_o produce_v heat_n the_o noble_a and_o most_o active_a of_o all_o quality_n upon_o this_o account_n physians_n enjoin_v exercise_n to_o discuss_v cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n because_o animal_n motion_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o spirit_n and_o these_o be_v of_o a_o igneous_a nature_n calefie_v all_o the_o part_n towards_o which_o they_o flow_v but_o be_v motion_n produce_v heat_n in_o life-less_a thing_n too_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o effect_n in_o they_o then_o in_o animal_n thus_o arrow_n have_v be_v see_v to_o become_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o flight_n miller_n turn_v part_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o axletree_n of_o their_o wheel_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v on_o fire_n and_o waggoner_n as_o well_o for_o this_o purpose_n as_o to_o facilitate_v their_o turn_n grease_n their_o wheel_n thereby_o to_o remedy_v the_o dryness_n of_o the_o axletree_n which_o dispose_v the_o same_o to_o ignition_n those_o that_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o principle_n that_o motion_n heat_n account_n be_v as_o absurd_a to_o inquire_v the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o to_o ask_v why_o fire_n do_v so_o but_o without_o ground_n since_o every_o motion_n heat_v not_o that_o of_o inanimate_a body_n if_o slow_a produce_v no_o heat_n but_o only_o when_o it_o be_v swift_a it_o be_v requisite_a too_o that_o the_o body_n be_v solid_a otherwise_o we_o see_v motion_n cool_v water_n and_o air_n and_o hinder_v their_o corruption_n which_o proceed_v from_o heat_n this_o argue_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o principle_n for_o a_o principle_n must_v hold_v good_a in_o all_o subject_n and_o be_v such_o as_o no_o instance_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o it_o such_o heat_n therefore_o come_v from_o the_o attrition_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v rarefy_a beyond_o what_o its_o nature_n permit_v wax_v hot_a and_o sometime_o be_v turn_v into_o fire_n wherewith_o it_o symbolize_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o heat_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o same_o air_n be_v too_o much_o condense_v it_o be_v resolve_v into_o water_n wherewith_o also_o it_o symbolize_v by_o it_o moisture_n for_o as_o there_o be_v term_n of_o quantity_n in_o all_o mix_v body_n so_o in_o all_o simple_a body_n there_o be_v term_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n beyond_o which_o the_o element_n can_v preserve_v itself_o without_o admit_v vacuity_n when_o it_o be_v more_o rare_a than_o its_o matter_n can_v endure_v or_o without_o penetration_n of_o dimension_n when_o it_o have_v more_o matter_n than_o it_o need_v the_o second_o say_v that_o to_o ascribe_v that_o heat_n cause_v by_o motion_n to_o the_o air_n inflame_v and_o turn_v into_o fire_n by_o attrition_n and_o attenuation_n of_o its_o part_n be_v to_o explicate_v a_o manifest_a thing_n by_o one_o more_o obscure_a and_o whereupon_o all_o be_v not_o agree_v such_o be_v the_o transmutation_n of_o one_o element_n into_o another_o it_o be_v therefore_o more_o probable_a that_o this_o heat_n be_v not_o produce_v anew_o but_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o all_o mix_v body_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o elementary_a fire_n which_o be_v bury_v and_o as_o it_o be_v entangle_v in_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o other_o element_n appear_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v excite_v by_o motion_n as_o in_o putrefaction_n the_o same_o heat_n be_v attract_v by_o the_o outward_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n become_v perceptible_a by_o the_o sense_n and_o as_o those_o that_o have_v draw_v a_o landscape_n in_o distemper_n upon_o a_o table_n of_o oil_n come_v to_o wash_v the_o table_n make_v the_o first_o draught_n appear_v which_o before_o be_v hide_v or_o as_o the_o earth_n of_o a_o mine_n which_o contain_v gold_n or_o 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sign_n so_o neither_o be_v a_o effect_n to_o be_v infer_v from_o one_o line_n so_o and_o so_o but_o from_o many_o together_o although_o they_o be_v common_o fallacious_a too_o unless_o the_o inclination_n likewise_o be_v know_v by_o physiognomy_n and_o astrology_n the_o five_o say_v all_o effect_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o free_a those_o come_v from_o a_o necessary_a and_o infallible_a which_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o line_n of_o the_o hand_n erroneous_o allege_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o and_o these_o be_v from_o the_o will_n can_v be_v cause_v by_o a_o concurrence_n of_o line_n differ_v either_o fortuitous_o or_o according_a to_o the_o various_a situation_n of_o the_o bone_n or_o several_a folding_n of_o the_o child_n hand_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n or_o by_o different_a exercise_n and_o variety_n of_o climate_n they_o of_o hot_a country_n have_v scorch_a skin_n and_o more_o line_n otherwise_o configurate_v then_o northern_a people_n and_o artisan_n than_o courtier_n and_o idle_a people_n and_o so_o there_o will_v need_v different_a rule_n of_o palmistry_n according_a to_o country_n and_o quality_n which_o be_v absurd_a the_o truth_n be_v if_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v conjecture_v it_o be_v from_o the_o part_n which_o contribute_v something_o to_o what_o they_o be_v sign_n of_o so_o a_o large_a forehead_n may_v be_v the_o note_n of_o good_a capacity_n because_o it_o show_v that_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v large_a and_o a_o bony_n and_o sinewy_a man_n be_v with_o reason_n judge_v strong_a but_o the_o hand_n can_v afford_v no_o indication_n if_o you_o except_o its_o largeness_n or_o thickness_n by_o proportion_n of_o which_o with_o the_o other_o part_n that_o be_v not_o see_v one_o may_v judge_v of_o its_o strength_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o fallacious_a art_n which_o take_v that_o for_o a_o cause_n and_o a_o sign_n which_o be_v nothing_o less_o the_o six_o say_v chiromancy_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n physical_a or_o astrological_a the_o former_a be_v ground_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n with_o physiognomy_n and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o discover_v by_o the_o several_a accident_n of_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v own_o temper_n with_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o consequent_o the_o manner_n and_o inclination_n hence_o the_o chiromancer_n affirm_v with_o great_a probability_n that_o those_o that_o have_v thick_a hand_n have_v the_o other_o part_n which_o be_v unseen_a alike_o and_o consequent_o a_o dull_a wit_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n but_o that_o which_o be_v pure_o astrological_a and_o be_v found_v upon_o imaginary_a principle_n seem_v not_o only_o faulty_a but_o very_a ridiculous_a yea_o and_o pernicious_a too_o and_o therefore_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n both_o humane_a and_o divine_a ii_o which_o be_v the_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o body_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o man_n body_n be_v a_o structure_n compose_v of_o many_o part_n not_o only_o similary_a as_o in_o plant_n and_o stone_n but_o organical_a destinate_a to_o each_o action_n which_o be_v their_o end_n will_v also_o be_v the_o measure_n and_o standard_n of_o their_o nobleness_n as_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n or_o family_n be_v esteem_v according_a to_o their_o employment_n now_o a_o animal_n noble_a action_n be_v life_n and_o therefore_o the_o heart_n the_o author_n thereof_o and_o source_n of_o heat_n and_o spirit_n be_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o part_n moreover_o aristotle_n say_v it_o live_v first_o and_o die_v last_o and_o be_v in_o the_o little_a world_n what_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o great_a impart_v light_n and_o motion_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o heaven_n do_v to_o all_o sublunary_a thing_n therefore_o many_o animal_n want_v other_o part_n but_o none_o a_o heart_n which_o be_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o its_o least_o wound_n be_v mortal_a the_o second_o say_v whether_o nobility_n betake_v from_o antiquity_n or_o necessity_n the_o liver_n be_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o for_o the_o animal_n at_o first_o live_v the_o life_n of_o a_o plant_n and_o so_o need_v nourishment_n first_o the_o supply_n of_o which_o be_v the_o liver_n office_n it_o be_v therefore_o form_v before_o any_o of_o the_o entrail_n nor_o can_v we_o exercise_v our_o sense_n or_o reasonable_a action_n if_o we_o be_v not_o nourish_v the_o function_n of_o all_o faculty_n cease_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o liver_n provision_n be_v spend_v yea_o no_o animal_n action_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o spirit_n the_o matter_n of_o which_o be_v blood_n elaborate_v in_o the_o liver_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o four_o humour_n and_o consequent_o of_o health_n or_o sickness_n so_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o love_n the_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o passion_n the_o three_o say_v as_o much_o noble_a as_o the_o species_n be_v then_o the_o individual_a comprehend_v under_o it_o so_o much_o be_v the_o part_n serve_v to_o its_o conservation_n noble_a than_o other_o which_o conserve_v only_o the_o particular_a therefore_o galen_n reckon_v they_o among_o the_o principal_a part_n they_o serve_v to_o enliven_v the_o body_n who_o temper_n colour_n beauty_n voice_n and_o other_o quality_n their_o deprivation_n not_o only_o destroy_v but_o also_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o extinguish_v courage_n as_o appear_v in_o cock_n when_o castrate_v add_v hereunto_o that_o they_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v tame_v and_o therefore_o most_o noble_a the_o four_o say_v that_o generation_n be_v common_a to_o man_n not_o only_o with_o beast_n but_o also_o with_o plant_n be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n it_o can_v be_v the_o noble_a action_n of_o man_n but_o rather_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n this_o without_o dispute_n be_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v heaven_n by_o homer_n a_o divine_a member_n by_o plato_n and_o general_o account_v the_o mansion_n of_o wisdom_n and_o temple_n of_o divinity_n which_o appear_v chief_o in_o the_o structure_n of_o its_o rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la labyrinth_n and_o ventricle_n moreover_o all_o the_o part_n be_v make_v for_o the_o brain_n for_o man_n be_v bear_v to_o understand_v and_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n hold_v its_o seat_n in_o the_o brain_n to_o understand_v well_o it_o need_v phantasm_n and_o species_n which_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o sense_n place_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o head_n and_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o diversity_n of_o sensible_a object_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v local_a motion_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o muscle_n tendon_n nerve_n and_o bone_n these_o action_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v perform_v by_o help_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v the_o vital_a of_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o these_o be_v the_o natural_a whence_o learned_a man_n be_v common_o lean_a and_o unhealthy_a because_o their_o natural_a spirit_n go_v to_o the_o brain_n instead_o of_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o part_n in_o order_n to_o nutrition_n the_o five_o say_v that_o to_o omit_v aesop_n opinion_n who_o prefer_v the_o tongue_n before_o any_o other_o part_n and_o find_v it_o most_o powerful_a to_o do_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n the_o hand_n seem_v to_o he_o as_o much_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o active_a be_v to_o be_v estimate_v above_o the_o contemplative_a therefore_o aristotle_n call_v it_o the_o organ_n of_o organ_n and_o it_o be_v the_o symbol_n of_o faith_n strength_n and_o civility_n whence_o remain_v still_o the_o term_n of_o kiss_v the_o hand_n conference_n lxxxii_o i._o which_o be_v most_o powerful_a art_n or_o nature_n ii_o whether_o wine_n be_v most_o to_o be_v temper_v in_o winter_n or_o in_o summer_n i._o which_o be_v most_o powerful_a art_n or_o nature_n the_o power_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n can_v be_v better_a judge_v then_o by_o their_o opposition_n yet_o how_o shall_v any_o be_v between_o they_o whilst_o art_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o nature_n for_o if_o the_o hand_n be_v off_o of_o industry_n it_o be_v nature_n that_o make_v it_o a_o hand_n if_o the_o sword_n be_v value_v for_o the_o art_n which_o fashion_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o into_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v law_n to_o he_o that_o have_v none_o it_o be_v to_o the_o iron_n produce_v by_o nature_n in_o the_o mine_n that_o it_o owe_v its_o matter_n and_o thus_o make_v the_o same_o induction_n through_o all_o discipline_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o they_o can_v be_v imagine_v without_o nature_n not_o logic_n without_o natural_a reason_n nor_o grammar_n without_o speech_n nor_o speech_n without_o a_o tongue_n nor_o write_v without_o ink_n and_o paper_n nor_o these_o without_o the_o matter_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v no_o more_o than_o a_o
out_o of_o which_o the_o agent_n which_o destroy_v the_o form_n opposite_a to_o their_o own_o may_v draw_v forth_o those_o which_o they_o will_v produce_v which_o be_v the_o term_n of_o their_o action_n otherwise_o thing_n must_v become_v nothing_o to_o pass_v from_o one_o be_v to_o another_o which_o will_v presuppose_v creation_n and_o destroy_v those_o two_o maxim_n that_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v reduce_v into_o nothing_o and_o of_o nothing_o be_v not_o make_v something_o it_o be_v define_v a_o imperfect_a and_o incomplete_a substance_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o natural_a thing_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o it_o as_o a_o internal_a and_o essential_a part_n not_o by_o accident_n it_o be_v quality_n be_v to_o be_v a_o pure_a passive_a power_n which_o be_v nothing_o distinct_a from_o itself_o but_o be_v take_v for_o a_o thing_n begin_v and_o not_o perfect_v yet_o design_v to_o be_v finish_v by_o the_o superven_a of_o the_o form_n and_o the_o interpose_v of_o agent_n who_o by_o their_o activity_n draw_v the_o form_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o it_o perfect_a and_o accomplish_v it_o it_o serve_v for_o two_o purpose_n first_o to_o give_v durance_n and_o consistence_n to_o all_o thing_n which_o last_o so_o much_o the_o long_o as_o their_o matter_n be_v less_o compound_v that_o be_v to_o say_v less_o alienate_v from_o its_o naked_a and_o pure_a nature_n of_o first_o matter_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o element_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v not_o change_v one_o into_o another_o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o serve_v agent_n for_o to_o act_v and_o patient_n to_o resist_v whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o more_o compact_a and_o close_v their_o matter_n be_v the_o more_o powerful_o they_o resist_v as_o appear_v in_o a_o hot_a iron_n which_o burn_v more_o than_o common_a flame_n in_o water_n which_o moisten_v more_o than_o air_n though_o it_o be_v less_o humid_a and_o in_o steel_n which_o resist_v more_o than_o lead_v the_o four_o say_v that_o to_o know_v what_o this_o first_o matter_n be_v it_o behove_v to_o proceed_v thereunto_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o then_o examine_v whether_o reason_n can_v correct_v what_o they_o have_v dictate_v to_o we_o now_o our_o sense_n tell_v we_o that_o most_o part_n of_o mix_a body_n be_v resolve_v into_o salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n and_o the_o chemist_n affirm_v that_o these_o three_o body_n can_v be_v reduce_v into_o any_o other_o matter_n by_o any_o artifice_n but_o reason_n correct_v sense_n teach_v we_o that_o though_o these_o three_o body_n be_v chemical_a sensible_a principle_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o first_a principle_n nor_o the_o true_a first_o matter_n for_o that_o all_o body_n be_v not_o make_v of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v see_v in_o the_o celestial_a and_o they_o may_v yet_o be_v reduce_v into_o another_o matter_n viz._n into_o the_o element_n for_o in_o sulphur_n there_o be_v fire_n see_v it_o be_v inflammable_a and_o it_o have_v also_o some_o aqueous_a or_o terrestrial_a substance_n which_o make_v visible_a that_o fire_n likewise_o there_o be_v fire_n in_o salt_n see_v it_o be_v tart_a and_o bite_a and_o according_a to_o the_o chemist_n the_o subject_n of_o natural_a heat_n there_o be_v water_n too_o for_o it_o melt_v and_o it_o extinguish_v fire_n there_o be_v also_o earth_n in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v dry_a fix_v compact_a and_o weighty_a wherefore_o reason_n lead_v we_o as_o far_o as_o the_o element_n it_o remain_v to_o consider_v whether_o we_o must_v stop_v there_o or_o go_v yet_o further_o to_o find_v out_o a_o matter_n into_o which_o these_o be_v reduce_v but_o not_o find_v any_o i_o conceive_v they_o must_v be_v the_o first_o matter_n the_o five_o reply_v that_o the_o element_n be_v complete_a substance_n and_o consequent_o compound_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n we_o must_v not_o stop_v there_o but_o go_v further_o in_o search_n of_o that_o first_o and_o ultimate_a subject_n of_o all_o natural_a mutation_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a that_o a_o compound_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n shall_v be_v but_o one_o of_o those_o two_n the_o six_o hold_v that_o water_n be_v the_o first_o matter_n if_o not_o the_o elementary_a at_o least_o the_o aethereal_a water_n which_o be_v for_o that_o purpose_n create_v first_o the_o holy_a scripture_n witness_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o hebrew_n word_n that_o be_v render_v heaven_n signify_v the_o water_n and_o it_o be_v add_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o water_n moreover_o our_o life_n consist_v sole_o in_o humidity_n which_o fail_v death_n ensue_v the_o seven_o say_v that_o the_o first_o matter_n be_v a_o thing_n most_o imperfect_a and_o least_o active_a such_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v too_o she_o ought_v rather_o to_o bear_v that_o name_n then_o any_o of_o the_o element_n to_o show_v further_o that_o the_o element_n be_v the_o first_o matter_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v not_o transmute_v one_o into_o another_o but_o be_v ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a that_o consequent_o in_o every_o kind_n of_o generation_n or_o corruption_n there_o be_v not_o make_v any_o substantial_a mutation_n but_o only_o a_o union_n or_o separation_n of_o the_o element_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o recur_v to_o another_o first_o matter_n that_o may_v be_v permanent_a under_o all_o mutation_n since_o entity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v multiply_v without_o necessity_n for_o as_o to_o the_o former_a they_o be_v not_o transmute_v one_o into_o another_o because_o before_o the_o transmutation_n or_o substantial_a generation_n of_o a_o thing_n alteration_n be_v requisite_a that_o be_v the_o introduction_n of_o quality_n and_o disposition_n suitable_a to_o the_o form_n which_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v for_o example_n before_o fire_n be_v turn_v into_o water_n air_n or_o earth_n it_o must_v first_o receive_v cold_a moisture_n and_o gravity_n which_o be_v the_o quality_n suitable_a to_o those_o form_n which_o it_o be_v to_o receive_v but_o this_o be_v impossible_a for_o fire_n while_o it_o be_v fire_n can_v be_v cold_a moist_a and_o heavy_a as_o for_o the_o second_o viz._n that_o the_o element_n be_v ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a he_o show_v it_o by_o this_o other_o example_n from_o wood_n that_o burn_v proceed_v the_o four_o element_n or_o four_o different_a nature_n correspondent_a to_o they_o viz._n flame_n smoke_n liquor_n and_o ash_n but_o they_o be_v in_o it_o before_o because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o in_o the_o conflagration_n of_o this_o wood_n there_o be_v only_o the_o fire_n that_o act_n which_o be_v hot_a light_a and_o dry_v can_v produce_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o itself_o here_o experience_n be_v allege_v against_o he_o which_o evidence_v that_o water_n upon_o the_o fire_n be_v turn_v into_o vapour_n and_o then_o into_o air_n that_o air_n be_v turn_v into_o fire_n and_o 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have_v a_o light-coloured_a beard_n of_o four_o or_o five_o finger_n length_n the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o hair_n be_v careful_o shave_v off_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o countenance_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o length_n this_o hair_n proceed_v from_o extreme_a moisture_n and_o moderate_a coldness_n the_o former_a supply_v the_o matter_n for_o its_o generation_n and_o the_o latter_a help_v the_o action_n of_o heat_n by_o the_o occlusion_n of_o the_o pore_n which_o it_o cause_v so_o that_o if_o among_o child_n which_o according_a to_o hypocrates_n be_v more_o humid_a than_o those_o who_o have_v attain_v to_o adolescence_n there_o be_v find_v any_o who_o have_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o coldness_n as_o be_v able_a to_o support_v the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n by_o condense_v the_o skin_n it_o will_v grow_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n though_o unequal_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o humour_n the_o five_o say_v that_o beside_o the_o imagination_n already_o allege_v which_o cause_v perfina_n queen_n of_o ethiopia_n to_o bring_v forth_o a_o white_a daughter_n and_o a_o woman_n in_o our_o time_n to_o bring_v forth_o a_o child_n like_o a_o frog_n by_o have_v hold_v a_o frog_n in_o her_o hand_n for_o some_o disease_n this_o hair_n proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a temper_n proper_a for_o produce_v the_o same_o which_o temper_n be_v find_v in_o this_o little_a person_n as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o person_n in_o some_o place_n only_o and_o at_o a_o certain_a age._n this_o temper_n seem_v to_o be_v cold_a for_o we_o see_v that_o man_n and_o other_o creature_n be_v most_o hairy_a in_o the_o cold_a country_n and_o cold_a have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o hair_n some_o person_n have_v in_o one_o night_n have_v their_o hair_n extreme_o grow_v and_o change_v through_o a_o excess_n of_o fear_n and_o consequent_o of_o cold_a for_o fear_n cause_v all_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o external_a part_n to_o retire_v inward_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o a_o gentleman_n of_o twenty_o eight_o year_n old_a who_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n for_o a_o adultery_n commit_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o charles_n v._o the_o next_o morning_n be_v find_v all_o white_a in_o the_o prison_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n grant_v he_o his_o pardon_n as_o the_o grandfather_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n do_v former_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n to_o a_o spaniard_n name_v osorio_n the_o like_a happen_v to_o a_o other_o in_o short_a time_n who_o find_v the_o rope_n begin_v to_o break_v by_o which_o he_o be_v let_v down_o by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o steep_a rock_n to_o get_v a_o airy_a of_o hawk_n now_o this_o great_a abundance_n of_o hair_n can_v proceed_v from_o extreme_a humidity_n for_o than_o it_o must_v either_o be_v radical_a and_o consequent_o mild_a and_o no_o sit_v matter_n for_o hair_n or_o else_o adventitious_a sharp_a and_o corrode_a which_o will_v destroy_v their_o root_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o so_o little_a a_o body_n as_o this_o can_v afford_v so_o much_o excrementitious_a matter_n nor_o can_v it_o proceed_v from_o excess_n of_o heat_n for_o we_o see_v heat_n make_v hair_n to_o shed_v in_o those_o that_o have_v a_o burn_a fever_n or_o a_o hectic_a and_o the_o hair_n and_o nail_n grow_v in_o dead_a body_n which_o have_v no_o natural_a heat_n ii_o whether_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o resist_v pleasure_n then_o pain_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o pleasure_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o good_a and_o pain_n as_o a_o evil_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o latter_a be_v as_o insupportable_a to_o our_o nature_n as_o the_o former_a be_v agreeable_a to_o it_o but_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a of_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n one_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o another_o of_o the_o body_n and_o many_o time_n the_o pain_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o pleasure_n and_o the_o gratification_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o cross_n and_o torment_n of_o the_o spirit_n now_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o pure_a and_o unmixed_a pleasure_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o world_n but_o they_o be_v usual_o mingle_v one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o if_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v pain_n will_v turn_v the_o scale_n as_o be_v the_o more_o heavy_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v support_v in_o reference_n to_o which_o mixture_n the_o greek_a poet_n judicious_o feign_v that_o there_o be_v two_o vessel_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o heaven_n one_o full_a of_o honey_n and_o sweetness_n the_o other_o of_o gall_n and_o bitterness_n of_o which_o two_o liquor_n mingle_v together_o jupiter_n make_v all_o man_n to_o drink_v and_o temper_n with_o they_o every_o thing_n that_o he_o pour_v down_o here_o below_o so_o that_o the_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o
follow_v for_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v instance_n of_o great_a forgetfulness_n or_o folly_n as_o gaza_n forget_v even_o his_o own_o name_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o deliration_n frenzy_n melancholy_a and_o madness_n though_o the_o word_n deliration_n be_v take_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o folly_n yet_o it_o more_o strict_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o rise_v of_o the_o hot_a humour_n and_o vapour_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o frequent_o accompany_v fever_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o internal_a part_n frenzy_n be_v a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n cause_v by_o the_o bilious_a blood_n or_o humour_n usual_o with_o a_o fever_n and_o a_o languid_a pulse_n in_o regard_n such_o phrenctick_a person_n be_v intent_n upon_o other_o thing_n whereby_o their_o respiration_n be_v less_o frequent_a melancholy_a both_o the_o ideopathical_a which_o be_v in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o sympathetical_a or_o hypochondrical_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n and_o the_o mesentery_n arise_v from_o that_o humour_n trouble_v the_o brain_n and_o by_o its_o blackness_n make_v the_o patient_n sad_a and_o timorous_a or_o as_o averro_n will_v have_v it_o by_o its_o coldness_n because_o heat_n embolden_v and_o cold_a make_v fearful_a as_o we_o see_v in_o woman_n as_o this_o humour_n cause_v prudence_n and_o wisdom_n when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o natural_a quality_n so_o when_o it_o be_v corrupt_v it_o produce_v folly_n there_o be_v as_o little_a distance_n between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o between_o the_o string_n of_o a_o lute_n stretch_v up_o to_o the_o high_a pitch_n and_o the_o same_o when_o it_o be_v break_v which_o make_v montaigne_n say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o turn_n of_o a_o peg_n between_o wisdom_n and_o folly_n if_o this_o melancholy_a humour_n be_v movable_a and_o bilious_a it_o will_v cause_v imagination_n of_o various_a absurd_a thing_n like_v to_o those_o of_o dream_n wherefore_o aristotle_n compare_v the_o fame_n to_o water_n in_o motion_n which_o always_o represent_v object_n ill_o if_o it_o be_v more_o fix_v it_o cause_v insuperable_a opiniastry_n as_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o who_o fancy_n themselves_o pitcher_n cock_n goose_n hen_n glass_n criminal_n dead_a damn_a and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o fancy_n condition_n and_o inclination_n the_o folly_n of_o love_n be_v of_o this_o kind_n which_o have_v cause_v desperation_n and_o death_n to_o many_o last_o mania_n or_o madness_n be_v a_o alienation_n of_o the_o mind_n not_o mingle_v with_o fear_n and_o sadness_n as_o melancholy_a be_v but_o with_o boldness_n and_o fury_n cause_v by_o the_o igneous_a and_o boil_a spirit_n of_o the_o other_o choler_n which_o possess_v the_o brain_n and_o at_o time_n the_o whole_a body_n by_o their_o immoderate_a heat_n render_v man_n foolish_a furious_a and_o dare_v such_o a_o heat_n that_o they_o be_v insensible_a of_o cold_a in_o mid_a winter_n though_o stark_o naked_a sometime_o so_o excessive_a that_o it_o degenerate_v into_o lycanthropy_n rage_n and_o many_o other_o furious_a disease_n by_o the_o induction_n of_o all_o which_o species_n of_o folly_n it_o appear_v that_o whence_o soever_o the_o matter_n which_o cause_v folly_n arise_v it_o make_v its_o impression_n in_o the_o brain_n for_o though_o the_o soul_n be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o heel_n as_o the_o head_n yet_o it_o be_v improper_a to_o place_v wisdom_n in_o the_o heel_n but_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o brain_n yet_o to_o circumscribe_v it_o to_o a_o certain_a place_n exclude_v any_o other_o methinks_v aught_o no_o more_o to_o be_v do_v then_o to_o assign_v some_o particular_a corner_n of_o a_o chamber_n to_o a_o intelligence_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o which_o the_o soul_n participate_v the_o three_o say_v melancholy_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o prudence_n only_o by_o accident_n hinder_v by_o its_o dryness_n the_o too_o great_a mobility_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o by_o its_o coldness_n check_v the_o too_o impetuous_a sally_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o it_o be_v by_o itself_o the_o cause_n of_o folly_n and_o also_o of_o the_o two_o other_o syncopy_n eclipse_n and_o alienation_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o the_o epilepsy_n or_o falling-sickness_n if_o melancholy_a abound_v in_o the_o brain_n it_o either_o possess_v its_o ventricle_n or_o predominate_v over_o its_o temper_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ventricle_n it_o either_o molest_v they_o by_o its_o malignity_n and_o acrimony_n and_o cause_v the_o epilepsy_n or_o else_o it_o fill_v they_o and_o cause_v the_o apoplexy_n for_o as_o we_o put_v oil_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v prone_a to_o decay_v and_o sour_a which_o oil_n be_v aerious_a and_o consequent_o humid_a by_o its_o subtle_a and_o unctuous_a humidity_n keep_v its_o particle_n so_o unite_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n can_v penetrate_v through_o it_o and_o so_o be_v cover_v by_o it_o they_o be_v restrain_v and_o tarry_v in_o the_o wine_n in_o like_a manner_n melancholy_n by_o its_o tenacious_a and_o glutinous_a viscosity_n like_o black_a shine_a pitch_n keep_v its_o particle_n so_o conjoin_v that_o the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o ventricle_n can_v issue_v forth_o into_o the_o nerve_n to_o serve_v for_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o the_o function_n of_o sense_n whence_o follow_v their_o cessation_n but_o if_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n press_v the_o ventricle_n by_o its_o troublesome_a weight_n than_o they_o retire_v and_o by_o their_o retire_a cause_n that_o universal_a contraction_n of_o the_o nerve_n if_o this_o humour_n prevail_v over_o its_o temper_n than_o it_o cause_v deliration_n or_o dotage_n and_o that_o in_o two_o manner_n for_o if_o it_o exceed_v in_o dryness_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n that_o admit_v degree_n then_o by_o that_o dryness_n which_o be_v symbolical_a and_o a_o kin_n to_o heat_n it_o attract_v the_o spirit_n to_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v to_o make_v they_o revolt_v from_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o debauch_v they_o from_o their_o duty_n employ_v they_o to_o fury_n and_o rage_n and_o cause_n madness_n make_v they_o follow_v its_o own_o motion_n which_o be_v whole_o opposite_a to_o nature_n for_o be_v cold_a dry_a black_a gloomy_a a_o enemy_n to_o light_n society_n and_o peace_n it_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v destructive_a to_o man._n but_o if_o the_o cold_a in_o this_o humour_n exceed_v the_o dry_a than_o it_o will_v cause_v the_o disease_n call_v melancholy_a which_o be_v pure_a folly_n and_o make_v the_o timorous_a tremble_a sad_a fool_n for_o cold_a not_o only_o compress_v and_o enclose_v the_o spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o stupefy_v they_o so_o as_o to_o become_v unactive_a but_o have_v also_o a_o back_n blow_n upon_o the_o heart_n the_o reflux_n of_o its_o infection_n exhale_v even_o to_o that_o seat_n of_o life_n and_o streightning_n it_o into_o itself_o whereby_o its_o spirit_n become_v half_o mortify_v moreover_o this_o humour_n sometime_o pierce_v through_o the_o brain_n come_v about_o with_o a_o circumference_n and_o lodge_v among_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n place_v itself_o before_o the_o pupil_n and_o the_o crystalline_a under_o the_o tunicle_n which_o cover_v it_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o melancholy_a person_n seem_v to_o behold_v dreadful_a object_n abroad_o but_o it_o be_v within_o his_o eye_n that_o he_o see_v they_o as_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o who_o have_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o suffusion_n imagine_v that_o fly_n flock_n of_o wool_n or_o little_a hair_n because_o of_o the_o humour_n contain_v there_o which_o if_o it_o be_v blood_n they_o seem_v red_a if_o choler_n yellow_a if_o melancholy_a black_a but_o in_o all_o the_o case_n hitherto_o allege_v methinks_v the_o seat_n of_o folly_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o imagination_n which_o be_v the_o brain_n and_o not_o any_o of_o the_o ventricle_n in_o particular_a for_o since_o the_o intellect_n act_v upon_o the_o phantasm_n of_o the_o imagination_n this_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o this_o upon_o the_o information_n of_o the_o external_n sense_n which_o be_v diffuse_v throughout_o all_o the_o brain_n and_o each_o possess_v a_o part_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a brain_n must_v necessary_o contribute_v to_o ratiocination_n ii_o whether_o woman_n or_o man_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o love_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n the_o first_o say_v woman_n be_v of_o a_o more_o amorous_a complexion_n then_o men._n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o woman_n be_v more_o subtle_a according_a to_o aristotle_n maxim_n that_o such_o as_o have_v more_o tender_a flesh_n have_v more_o subtle_a spirit_n they_o be_v carry_v with_o more_o violence_n to_o amiable_a object_n and_o love_v be_v according_a to_o plato_n the_o offspring_n of_o plenty_n and_o indigence_n that_o of_o woman_n
can_v be_v without_o great_a resentment_n of_o grief_n and_o sadness_n since_o its_o natural_a colour_n be_v its_o brightness_n and_o to_o deprive_v the_o soul_n of_o brightness_n and_o splendour_n be_v to_o deprive_v it_o of_o life_n ii_o why_o man_n love_v music_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n the_o first_o say_v that_o if_o music_n be_v not_o natural_a to_o the_o heaven_n consider_v the_o regularity_n of_o their_o motion_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o always_o hear_v hinder_v we_o from_o perceive_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o to_o man_n since_o he_o take_v such_o pleasure_n therein_o that_o nurse_v quiet_a the_o frowardness_n of_o their_o child_n in_o the_o cradle_n by_o their_o song_n the_o devotion_n of_o grow_v person_n be_v increase_v by_o sing_v of_o psalm_n the_o pipe_n and_o the_o drum_n animate_v the_o soldier_n to_o war_n and_o even_a horse_n become_v more_o courageous_a by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n not_o to_o mention_v david_n harp_n which_o drive_v away_o the_o evil_a spirit_n from_o saul_n nor_o the_o cure_n which_o oboe_n effect_v in_o those_o that_o be_v sting_v with_o the_o tarantula_n cause_v they_o to_o dance_v till_o they_o sweat_v by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v cure_v of_o what_o otherwise_o will_v be_v mortal_a all_o which_o seem_v more_o to_o be_v admire_v then_o explicate_v the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o present_a question_n depend_v upon_o this_o other_o namely_o why_o certain_a object_n excite_v pleasure_n and_o other_o grief_n the_o truth_n be_v nature_n have_v join_v grief_n with_o hurtful_a object_n and_o pleasure_n with_o profitable_a for_o otherwise_o have_v place_v live_v creature_n amid_o life_n and_o death_n it_o may_v have_v happen_v that_o through_o want_n of_o knowledge_n or_o else_o through_o intemperance_n some_o creature_n may_v neglect_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v profitable_a to_o it_o or_o make_v use_n of_o such_o as_o be_v hurtful_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o a_o ox_n will_v eat_v wormwood_n or_o that_o a_o animal_n will_v not_o pluck_v its_o leg_n out_o of_o the_o fire_n for_o pain_n admonish_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o abstain_v from_o those_o object_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n pleasure_n attract_v we_o to_o those_o which_o preserve_v our_o nature_n this_o pleasure_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o object_n as_o it_o be_v suitable_a to_o our_o nature_n but_o also_o in_o the_o action_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a sweet_a thing_n to_o live_v so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o exercise_v the_o action_n of_o life_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o same_o be_v noble_a or_o necessary_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o nature_n have_v place_v more_o pleasure_n in_o the_o action_n which_o tend_v to_o preserve_v the_o species_n of_o man_n then_o in_o that_o which_o preserve_v every_o individual_a in_o particular_a and_o yet_o more_o in_o this_o latter_a then_o in_o that_o of_o see_v taste_v and_o the_o rest_n because_o that_o which_o regard_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o individual_a namely_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v considerable_a in_o reference_n to_o life_n and_o be_v which_o it_o preserve_v but_o the_o rest_n be_v only_o for_o well-being_n but_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v there_o be_v not_o observe_v any_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n arrive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o object_n because_o in_o hear_v as_o well_o as_o in_o see_v the_o object_n act_v only_o intentional_o not_o real_o and_o corruptible_o now_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n be_v not_o excite_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o object_n but_o by_o real_a action_n which_o cause_n alteration_n in_o their_o subject_n but_o the_o hear_v be_v capable_a thereof_o because_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a action_n and_o every_o natural_a action_n be_v perform_v with_o pleasure_n whence_o then_o come_v the_o pain_n which_o our_o ear_n receive_v with_o the_o sound_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o body_n and_o every_o sensible_a part_n admit_v pain_n which_o be_v a_o accident_n of_o touch_v upon_o which_o account_n the_o ear_n be_v endue_v with_o two_o sense_n it_o receive_v not_o only_a sound_n but_o the_o tactile_a quality_n sound_v of_o themselves_o excite_v neither_o pain_n nor_o pleasure_n but_o if_o together_o with_o sound_a the_o air_n enter_v into_o the_o organ_n and_o strike_v it_o too_o vehement_o or_o stretch_v the_o membrane_n more_o than_o its_o nature_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v pain_n be_v excite_v in_o the_o ear_n not_o as_o it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o hear_v but_o as_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v moreover_o pain_n may_v be_v excite_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v another_o way_n for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o word_n of_o he_o that_o speak_v be_v form_v and_o articulate_v in_o his_o mouth_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o tooth_n and_o the_o tongue_n but_o the_o ear_n must_v form_v it_o anew_o that_o you_o may_v hear_v it_o for_o which_o end_n it_o be_v contrive_v in_o form_n of_o a_o snailshell_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v place_v a_o drum_n a_o anvil_n and_o a_o hammer_n for_o the_o formation_n of_o sound_n anew_o now_o as_o we_o see_v the_o organ_n which_o form_n word_n one_o after_o another_o be_v trouble_v and_o discompose_v when_o they_o be_v to_o form_v certain_a sound_n which_o have_v any_o cacophonia_fw-la or_o uncouth_a sound_n among_o they_o as_o when_o i_o say_v il_fw-fr alla_fw-fr à _fw-fr alenson_n i_o feel_v a_o certain_a unaptness_n in_o my_o organ_n of_o speech_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o unaptness_n be_v because_o the_o sequel_n or_o coherence_n of_o those_o sound_v together_o do_v not_o well_o suit_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o organ_n operation_n in_o regard_v it_o be_v natural_a to_o shut_v the_o mouth_n after_o wide_a open_n it_o as_o we_o do_v in_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o a._n now_o if_o another_o a_o must_v be_v pronounce_v immediate_o after_o there_o be_v need_n of_o more_o force_n which_o be_v troublesome_a or_o else_o time_n must_v be_v allow_v between_o both_o to_o shut_v the_o mouth_n without_o speak_v a_o word_n which_o be_v also_o tedious_a to_o the_o organ_n of_o speech_n which_o hasten_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o pronounce_v the_o word_n intend_v so_o when_o the_o ear_n come_v to_o form_v the_o sound_n anew_o as_o i_o say_v it_o do_v if_o two_o or_o more_o happen_v together_o which_o require_v to_o be_v form_v at_o once_o as_o they_o do_v which_o have_v the_o same_o tone_n or_o which_o give_v not_o the_o organ_n leisure_n to_o rest_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o it_o resent_v the_o same_o unaptness_n and_o inconvenience_n hence_o certain_a concord_n in_o music_n please_v the_o ear_n and_o other_o displease_v it_o this_o be_v see_v ordinary_o that_o it_o be_v displease_v to_o the_o ear_n to_o form_v many_o sound_n at_o a_o time_n as_o when_o two_o person_n speak_v together_o or_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o two_o sound_n present_v together_o to_o be_v form_v be_v whole_o opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o one_o grave_n and_o the_o other_o sharp_a the_o organ_n can_v form_v they_o both_o at_o once_o because_o they_o require_v two_o different_a way_n of_o operation_n to_o which_o the_o ear_n can_v attend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o it_o operate_v otherwise_o in_o form_v a_o sharp_a sound_n then_o a_o grave_n and_o they_o both_o strike_v the_o organ_n and_o rend_v it_o each_o after_o its_o own_o mode_n whereby_o it_o be_v constrain_v to_o form_v they_o but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o force_n so_o it_o be_v not_o without_o pain_n but_o when_o those_o two_o sound_n the_o grave_n and_o the_o sharp_a be_v unite_v in_o one_o proportion_n so_o that_o the_o sharp_a serve_v as_o it_o be_v for_o salt_n to_o the_o other_o and_o they_o be_v blend_v together_o this_o conjunction_n make_v they_o consider_v but_o as_o one_o sound_n which_o the_o ear_n find_v very_o agreeable_a because_o it_o form_n the_o same_o not_o only_o without_o difficulty_n but_o also_o with_o pleasure_n hence_o the_o good_a concord_n of_o music_n delight_v our_o ear_n so_o much_o the_o three_o say_v we_o have_v suffer_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n too_o long_o whereas_o the_o other_o philosopher_n afford_v we_o excellent_a reason_n plato_n and_o pythagoras_n will_v have_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v number_n or_o at_o least_o a_o participation_n and_o similitude_n of_o number_n aristotle_n agree_v too_o that_o music_n be_v number_n now_o the_o perfect_a number_n according_a to_o pythagoras_n be_v that_o of_o ten_o see_v all_o other_o number_n be_v but_o repetition_n of_o the_o first_o ten._n of_o these_o number_n the_o first_o pair_n be_v female_a
beforehand_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v nor_o admonish_v we_o thereof_o but_o by_o the_o representation_n of_o certain_a image_n which_o we_o have_v some_o resemblance_n and_o agreement_n with_o those_o accident_n these_o image_n be_v different_a in_o all_o man_n according_a to_o their_o several_a sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n aversion_n and_o complacency_n or_o according_a to_o the_o different_a belief_n which_o we_o have_v take_v up_o by_o a_o strong_a imagination_n or_o by_o hear-say_n that_o such_o or_o such_o figure_n represent_v in_o a_o dream_n signify_v such_o or_o such_o thing_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o soul_n conjecture_v by_o those_o impression_n which_o be_v find_v in_o our_o temper_n be_v constrain_v to_o represent_v the_o same_o to_o we_o by_o the_o image_n which_o our_o imagination_n first_o admit_v and_o apprehend_v either_o as_o unfortunate_a or_o lucky_a and_o of_o good_a augury_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o dream_n which_o presage_v to_o we_o accident_n pure_o fortuitous_a and_o whole_o remote_a from_o our_o temper_n manner_n and_o action_n they_o depend_v upon_o another_o cause_n the_o six_o say_v that_o as_o during_o sleep_v the_o animal_n and_o inferior_a part_n of_o man_n perform_v its_o office_n best_o concoct_v the_o nourishment_n more_o successful_o so_o his_o superior_a part_n be_v then_o according_a as_o trismegistus_n say_v more_o loose_a and_o unlinked_a from_o the_o body_n act_v more_o perfect_o then_o during_o the_o time_n we_o be_v awake_a for_o be_v free_v and_o loosen_a from_o the_o sense_n and_o corporeal_a affection_n it_o have_v more_o particular_a converse_n with_o god_n and_o angel_n and_o receive_v from_o all_o part_n intelligence_n of_o thing_n in_o agitation_n and_o according_a to_o anaxagoras_n all_o thing_n bear_v the_o image_n one_o of_o another_o whence_o if_o there_o be_v any_o effect_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v know_v in_o its_o cause_n as_o a_o tempest_n in_o the_o sea_n a_o murder_n in_o the_o wood_n a_o robbery_n or_o other_o accident_n upon_o the_o highway_n the_o power_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o original_n thereof_o send_v a_o copy_n and_o image_n of_o the_o same_o into_o the_o soul_n the_o seven_o say_v that_o he_o as_o little_o believe_v that_o the_o species_n and_o image_n of_o thing_n come_v to_o the_o soul_n as_o that_o the_o soul_n go_v forth_o to_o seek_v they_o during_o sleep_n rove_a and_o wander_v about_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v report_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o hermotimus_n the_o clazomenian_a aristotle_n indeed_o say_v that_o there_o be_v some_o subtle_a nature_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o pre-science_n of_o what_o be_v to_o come_v but_o i_o think_v it_o surpass_v the_o reach_n of_o the_o humane_a soul_n which_o be_v unable_a to_o know_v why_o a_o tree_n produce_v rather_o such_o a_o fruit_n then_o another_o can_v much_o less_o know_v why_o those_o species_n be_v determine_v rather_o to_o signify_v one_o thing_n then_o another_o the_o eight_o say_v he_o can_v not_o commend_v the_o superstitious_a curiosity_n of_o those_o who_o seek_v the_o explication_n of_o dream_n since_o god_n forbid_v express_o in_o the_o law_n to_o observe_v they_o and_o the_o wiseman_n assure_v we_o that_o they_o have_v cause_v many_o to_o stumble_v and_o fall_v and_o why_o shall_v the_o thing_n which_o we_o fancy_n in_o the_o right_n have_v more_o signification_n then_o if_o we_o imagine_v they_o in_o the_o day_n for_o example_n if_o one_o dream_n in_o the_o night_n that_o he_o fly_v be_v there_o any_o more_o reason_n to_o conjecture_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o shall_v arise_v to_o greatness_n then_o if_o the_o thought_n of_o fly_v have_v come_v into_o his_o mind_n in_o the_o day_n time_n with_o which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n a_o italian_a have_v so_o ill_a success_n have_v break_v his_o neck_n by_o attempt_v to_o fly_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n de_fw-fr nesse_n in_o this_o city_n a_o fair_a example_n not_o to_o mount_v so_o high_a ii_o why_o man_n be_v rather_o incline_v to_o vice_n then_o to_o virtue_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o our_o inclination_n tend_v rather_o to_o vice_n then_o to_o virtue_n because_o delight_n be_v always_o concomitant_a to_o vice_n as_o honesty_n be_v to_o virtue_n now_o delight_n be_v more_o facile_a and_o honesty_n more_o laborious_a therefore_o we_o follow_v rather_o the_o former_a than_o the_o latter_a moreover_o the_o present_n have_v more_o power_n to_o move_v our_o inclination_n because_o it_o be_v near_a than_o the_o future_a which_o as_o yet_o be_v nothing_o now_o delight_n be_v account_v as_o present_v in_o a_o vicious_a action_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o far_o off_o and_o in_o futurity_n whence_o vice_n bear_v a_o great_a stroke_n with_o we_o then_o virtue_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o virtuous_a action_n have_v always_o its_o reward_n inseparable_a because_o virtue_n be_v a_o recompense_n to_o itself_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v not_o find_v true_a but_o by_o a_o reflection_n and_o ratiocination_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o have_v little_a correspondence_n with_o our_o gross_a sense_n and_o therefore_o this_o recompense_n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o mind_n do_v not_o gratify_v we_o so_o much_o as_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n which_o have_v a_o perfect_a correspondence_n with_o our_o corporeal_a sense_n by_o who_o the_o same_o be_v gu_v in_o their_o full_a latitude_n but_o why_o do_v vice_n seem_v so_o agreeable_a to_o we_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o deform_v i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v accompany_v and_o sweeten_v with_o pleasure_n otherwise_o the_o eschew_v of_o evil_a and_o the_o pursue_v of_o virtue_n will_v not_o have_v be_v meritorious_a because_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o difficulty_n therein_o moreover_o nature_n have_v be_v force_v to_o season_v the_o action_n of_o life_n with_o pleasure_n lest_o they_o shall_v become_v indifferent_a and_o neglect_v by_o we_o now_o vice_n be_v only_o a_o excessive_a or_o exorbitant_a exercise_v of_o the_o action_n of_o life_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o we_o and_o virtue_n be_v the_o rule_n and_o moderator_n of_o the_o same_o action_n but_o why_o be_v not_o we_o content_v with_o a_o mediocrity_n of_o those_o action_n it_o be_v because_o life_n consist_v in_o action_n which_o be_v the_o more_o such_o when_o it_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o whole_a length_n and_o breadth_n of_o its_o activity_n and_o own_v no_o bound_n to_o restrain_v its_o liberty_n the_o second_o say_v all_z will_v be_v more_o incline_v to_o virtue_n then_o to_o vice_n be_v it_o consider_v in_o itself_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o deprave_v but_o desire_n to_o be_v virtuous_a the_o covetous_a have_v rather_o be_v virtuous_a and_o have_v wealth_n then_o be_v rich_a without_o virtue_n but_o its_o difficulty_n the_o companion_n of_o all_o excellent_a thing_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o decline_v it_o and_o we_o judge_v this_o difficulty_n the_o great_a for_o that_o our_o passion_n carry_v the_o natural_a and_o laudable_a inclination_n of_o our_o soul_n to_o vice_n which_o be_v much_o more_o familiar_a and_o facile_a to_o they_o then_o virtue_n wherefore_o aristotle_n say_v all_o man_n admit_v this_o general_a proposition_n that_o virtue_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v but_o they_o fail_v altogether_o in_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o beside_o man_n be_v able_a to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o when_o in_o spite_n of_o difficulty_n he_o raise_v himself_o to_o some_o virtuous_a action_n present_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n repugn_v against_o it_o and_o as_o many_o inferior_a faculty_n as_o he_o have_v they_o be_v so_o many_o rebellious_a and_o mutinous_a subject_n who_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o their_o sovereign_n this_o intestine_a war_n be_v bring_v upon_o man_n as_o a_o punishment_n for_o his_o first_o sin_n ever_o since_o which_o reason_n which_o absolute_o rule_v over_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n have_v be_v counter-checked_a and_o mast'red_a by_o it_o the_o three_o say_v as_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o way_n of_o stray_v and_o err_v from_o the_o mark_n and_o but_o one_o and_o that_o a_o strait_a line_n to_o attain_v it_o so_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o exceed_v or_o be_v deficient_a in_o virtue_n infinite_a way_n but_o there_o be_v only_o one_o point_n to_o acquire_v its_o mediocrity_n the_o four_o affirm_v that_o the_o way_n of_o vice_n be_v more_o spacious_a than_o that_o of_o virtue_n yea_o evil_a according_a to_o pythagoras_n infinite_a and_o good_a bound_v it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v infinite_o more_o vice_n than_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o there_o be_v more_o vicious_a person_n then_o virtuous_a the_o five_o say_v we_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o
a_o sword_n but_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n or_o maxim_n against_o it_o and_o never_o less_o than_o in_o this_o age_n of_o counterseit_n in_o which_o he_o that_o be_v not_o deceive_v well_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o master_n for_o security_n from_o it_o some_o ingenious_a person_n have_v invent_v rule_n whereby_o the_o inclination_n of_o every_o one_o may_v be_v discern_v as_o mason_n apply_v the_o rule_n square_n and_o level_v upon_o a_o stone_n judge_v whether_o it_o incline_v more_o to_o one_o side_n then_o the_o other_o for_o you_o see_v there_o be_v many_o different_a species_n of_o animal_n every_o one_o whereof_o be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o many_o other_o as_o be_v observe_v in_o dog_n and_o horse_n but_o there_o be_v more_o different_a sort_n of_o men._n whence_o the_o philosopher_n of_o old_a take_v up_o the_o opinion_n of_o metempsychosis_n or_o transanimation_n imagine_v there_o can_v not_o but_o be_v for_o example_n the_o soul_n of_o a_o fox_n in_o those_o who_o they_o find_v very_o crafty_a and_o that_o the_o soul_n which_o delight_v to_o plunge_v itself_o in_o filthiness_n and_o impurity_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v heretofore_o in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o swine_n and_o though_o the_o outward_a shape_n of_o man_n put_v a_o vail_n upon_o all_o those_o difference_n yet_o they_o be_v visible_a through_o the_o same_o to_o those_o who_o have_v a_o good_a sight_n as_o we_o may_v distinguish_v lady_n through_o the_o cypress_n with_o which_o they_o vail_v themselves_o at_o this_o day_n it_o we_o take_v good_a heed_n otherwise_o we_o may_v be_v mistake_v we_o must_v therefore_o inquire_v here_o whether_o through_o the_o external_a figure_n common_a to_o all_o man_n what_o every_o one_o have_v peculiar_a be_v not_o the_o sign_n of_o his_o inclination_n either_o as_o the_o effect_n or_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o same_o as_o redness_n of_o the_o cheek_n be_v usual_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o lung_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o know_v why_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n it_o suffice_v to_o i_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v so_o to_o which_o the_o variety_n of_o body_n and_o especial_o of_o face_n afford_v great_a probability_n because_o nature_n have_v make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a and_o why_o this_o variety_n unless_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o sign_n since_o it_o serve_v to_o distinguish_v they_o the_o second_o say_v physiognomy_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o inside_n by_o the_o outside_n that_o be_v of_o the_o affection_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o external_a and_o sensible_a sign_n as_o colour_n and_o figure_n it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o correspondence_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n which_o be_v such_o that_o they_o manifest_o participate_v the_o affection_n one_o of_o the_o other_o if_o the_o body_n be_v sick_a the_o soul_n be_v alter_v in_o its_o operation_n as_o we_o see_v in_o high_a fever_n on_o the_o contrary_a let_v the_o soul_n be_v sad_a or_o joyful_a the_o body_n be_v so_o too_o therefore_o the_o sophister_n of_o old_a purge_v themselves_o with_o hellebor_n when_o they_o will_v dispute_v best_a for_o though_o in_o its_o essence_n the_o soul_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o corporeal_a organ_n yet_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o same_o in_o its_o operation_n which_o be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o divers_a structure_n of_o the_o organ_n which_o if_o they_o be_v alike_o dispose_v their_o action_n will_v be_v alike_o in_o all_o and_o at_o all_o time_n whence_o say_v aristotle_n a_o old_a man_n will_v see_v as_o clear_a as_o a_o young_a man_n if_o he_o have_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o young_a man_n the_o three_o say_v to_o make_v a_o certain_a judgement_n upon_o external_a sign_n heed_n must_v be_v take_v that_o they_o be_v natural_a for_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o one_o of_o a_o sanguine_a constitution_n to_o have_v a_o pale_a and_o whitish_a colour_n either_o through_o fear_n sickness_n study_n or_o some_o other_o accident_n the_o phlegmatic_a when_o he_o 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praise_n of_o a_o knife_n be_v to_o cut_v well_o therefore_o of_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n the_o most_o beneficial_a as_o the_o touch_n and_o taste_n be_v must_v be_v the_o most_o noble_a for_o they_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o our_o be_v but_o the_o other_o three_o only_a to_o our_o wellbeing_a and_o that_o we_o may_v live_v more_o pleasant_o moreover_o nature_n have_v so_o high_o esteem_v the_o sense_n of_o touch_v and_o its_o action_n that_o she_o have_v find_v none_o of_o they_o bad_a or_o useless_a as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o other_o sense_n pain_n itself_o which_o seem_v the_o chief_a enemy_n of_o it_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o without_o the_o same_o animal_n as_o aristotle_n testify_v will_v perish_v like_o plant_n for_o it_o be_v like_o a_o sentinel_n take_v heed_n that_o no_o mischief_n befall_v they_o the_o three_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o hear_v sound_n say_v he_o be_v of_o that_o efficacy_n and_o power_n 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for_o the_o noble_a end_n to_o wit_n propagation_n by_o which_o the_o individual_a make_v itself_o eternal_a and_o which_o be_v more_o it_o comprehend_v under_o it_o the_o taste_n the_o hear_v and_o the_o smell_a for_o we_o can_v taste_v hear_v or_o smell_v unless_o the_o species_n actual_o touch_v the_o tongue_n the_o drum_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o mammillary_n process_n add_v hereunto_o that_o utility_n be_v the_o note_n of_o excellency_n as_o be_v see_v in_o state_n policy_n and_o the_o art_n military_a the_o touch_n must_v be_v the_o most_o excellent_a since_o it_o serve_v for_o eye_n not_o only_o to_o the_o blind_a who_o guide_v themselves_o by_o grope_v but_o also_o to_o some_o animal_n as_o snail_n mole_n and_o also_o all_o infect_v who_o make_v use_v of_o their_o horn_n and_o foot_n as_o dextrous_o as_o other_o of_o their_o eye_n ii_o of_o laughter_n upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v we_o here_o want_v some_o priest_n of_o that_o god_n of_o laughter_n to_o who_o as_o apulieus_fw-la in_o his_o golden_a ass_n relate_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o hypate_v celebrate_v yearly_o a_o feast_n at_o which_o himself_o be_v make_v a_o victim_n there_o be_v few_o but_o have_v read_v what_o laughter_n he_o cause_v when_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o charge_n of_o murder_n he_o find_v that_o the_o three_o man_n who_o he_o think_v he_o have_v slay_v be_v three_o leathern_a bottle_n and_o for_o his_o reward_n he_o receive_v this_o promise_n that_o all_o shall_v succeed_v to_o his_o advantage_n indeed_o fortune_n seem_v to_o favour_v laugher_n whereas_o here_o accuser_n and_o malcontent_n ready_o find_v new_a cause_n of_o dissatisfaction_n and_o complaint_n whence_o possible_o arise_v the_o proverb_n which_o say_v that_o when_o thing_n go_v well_o with_o a_o man_n he_o have_v the_o laugher_n on_o his_o side_n this_o goddess_n fortune_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o humour_n of_o woman_n in_o who_o shape_n she_o be_v portray_v who_o rather_o love_v merry_a person_n then_o severe_a yea_o general_o all_o prefer_v a_o jolly_a humour_n and_o a_o smil_a face_n before_o the_o solemnness_n and_o wrinkle_a brow_n of_o the_o melancholy_a which_o you_o may_v daily_o observe_v from_o child_n who_o avoid_v the_o latter_a and_o ready_o run_v to_o the_o former_a as_o it_o be_v by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n the_o latin_a distich_n say_v that_o the_o spleen_n cause_v laughter_n facit_fw-la possible_o because_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o receptacle_n of_o melancholy_n which_o hinder_v it_o just_a as_o white_a wine_n have_v more_o lee_n or_o sediment_n at_o the_o bottom_n than_o claret_n retain_v less_o thereof_o in_o its_o substance_n and_o be_v consequent_o more_o diuretical_a the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o laughter_n be_v in_o the_o fancy_n which_o figure_v to_o it_o selfsome_a species_n not_o well_o according_a together_o represent_v a_o disproportion_n to_o the_o intellect_n not_o whole_o disagreeable_a 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christmas_n day_n exercise_v many_o cruelty_n even_o upon_o little_a child_n and_o those_o who_o in_o our_o time_n confess_v that_o they_o have_v put_v on_o the_o shape_n of_o wolf_n lion_n dog_n and_o other_o animal_n that_o they_o may_v exercise_v their_o cruelty_n upon_o man_n with_o impunity_n for_o i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o mind_n who_o think_v such_o transformation_n be_v make_v by_o natural_a cause_n to_o which_o neither_o can_v that_o be_v attribute_v which_o the_o scripture_n relate_v of_o nebuchadonozor_n k._n of_o babylon_n who_o become_v a_o ox_n and_o eat_v the_o grass_n of_o the_o field_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n and_o afterward_o resume_v his_o former_a shape_n that_o the_o rod_n of_o the_o egyptian_a magician_n be_v turn_v into_o serpent_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o moses_n that_o lot_n wife_n be_v change_v into_o a_o statue_n of_o salt_n no_o more_o than_o the_o most_o fabulous_a metamorphosis_n of_o niobe_n into_o stone_n lycaon_n demarchus_n and_o moeris_n into_o wolf_n the_o companion_n of_o ulysses_n into_o sundry_a animal_n by_o the_o enchantress_n circe_n those_o of_o diomedes_n into_o bird_n apuleius_n into_o a_o ass_n that_o a_o egyptian_a lady_n become_v a_o mare_n and_o be_v restore_v into_o her_o former_a shape_n by_o s._n macarius_n the_o hermit_n as_o the_o historian_n vincent_n report_v in_o his_o 18._o book_n see_v a_o rational_a soul_n can_v not_o natural_o animate_v the_o body_n of_o a_o wolf_n the_o least_o distemper_n of_o our_o brain_n suffice_v to_o hinder_v the_o soul_n from_o exercise_v its_o function_n and_o can_v it_o exercise_v they_o in_o that_o of_o a_o beast_n it_o be_v more_o credible_a that_o some_o evil_a spirit_n supply_v the_o place_n and_o act_n the_o part_n of_o the_o sorcerer_n who_o be_v sound_o asleep_a in_o his_o bed_n or_o in_o some_o other_o place_n apart_o from_o the_o commerce_n of_o men._n as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o father_n of_o praestantius_fw-la mention_v by_o st._n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la who_o awake_v out_o of_o a_o long_a and_o deep_a sleep_n imagine_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o horse_n and_o carry_v provision_n upon_o his_o back_n to_o shoulder_n which_o he_o obstinate_o believe_v though_o his_o son_n assure_v he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o bed_n nevertheless_o the_o thing_n be_v verify_v by_o witness_n but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o evil_a spirit_n who_o on_o the_o one_o side_n personate_v he_o abroad_o and_o on_o the_o other_o so_o strong_o impress_v those_o species_n upon_o his_o fancy_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v dissuade_v from_o the_o error_n for_o otherwise_o how_o shall_v the_o sorcerer_n reduce_v his_o body_n into_o so_o small_a a_o volumn_n as_o the_o form_n of_o a_o rat_n mouse_n toad_n and_o other_o such_o animal_n into_o which_o it_o sometime_o be_v turn_v now_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o wound_n which_o the_o devil_n receive_v under_o that_o form_n be_v find_v 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according_a to_o the_o measure_n requisite_a to_o represent_v a_o wolf_n or_o else_o that_o subtle_a spirit_n delude_v our_o eye_n the_o second_o say_v if_o the_o proverb_n be_v true_a that_o one_o man_n be_v oftentimes_o a_o wolf_n to_o another_o we_o need_v not_o recur_v to_o extraordinary_a cause_n to_o find_v men-wolve_n now_o the_o word_n wolf_n be_v here_o take_v for_o mischievous_a because_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o first_o age_n consist_v in_o cattle_n they_o fear_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o wolf_n as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o brutish_a malady_n whereby_o a_o man_n imagine_v himself_o a_o wolf_n or_o be_v so_o indeed_o they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a wolf_n the_o atrabilarious_fw-la humour_n or_o the_o imagination_n pervert_v it_o seem_v at_o first_o very_o strange_a that_o a_o drop_n of_o foam_n enter_v into_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o man_n at_o a_o orifice_n make_v by_o the_o point_n of_o a_o tooth_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n to_o convert_v all_o the_o humour_n into_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o see_v the_o stroke_n of_o a_o scorpion_n which_o be_v not_o perceivable_a to_o the_o sight_n kill_v the_o strong_a person_n that_o admiration_n cease_v at_o the_o comparison_n of_o a_o thing_n no_o less_o marvellous_a for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o wonder_n that_o the_o humour_n which_o issue_v from_o a_o animal_n imprint_n its_o image_n other_o where_o then_o that_o it_o kill_v a_o other_o when_o the_o foam_n drop_v from_o a_o mad_a wolf_n produce_v its_o like_a with_o its_o furious_a spirit_n it_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o other_o animate_v body_n with_o other_o circumstance_n do_v thus_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o pear_n or_o apple_n which_o subvert_v our_o sense_n call_v therefore_o malum_fw-la insanum_fw-la so_o well_o contain_v in_o power_n the_o pear_n or_o appletree_n which_o produce_v it_o that_o it_o reproduce_v another_o whole_o alike_o yea_o the_o salt_n of_o sage_n margerum_n baum_n and_o some_o other_o be_v sow_v produce_v the_o like_a plant_n without_o slip_n or_o seed_n the_o atrabilarious_fw-la humour_n send_v up_o black_a and_o glutinous_a fume_n into_o the_o brain_n of_o melancholy_a people_n not_o only_o make_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o species_n represent_v thereby_o to_o they_o be_v as_o true_a as_o what_o they_o see_v indeed_o but_o impress_v a_o invincible_a obstinacy_n in_o their_o mind_n which_o be_v proof_n against_o all_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a because_o reason_n find_v the_o organ_n no_o long_o right_o dispose_v to_o receive_v its_o dictate_v and_o if_o he_o who_o see_v a_o stick_n bow_v in_o the_o water_n can_v hardly_o rectify_v that_o crooked_a species_n in_o his_o common_a sense_n by_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o optic_n which_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o visual_a ray_n seem_v crooked_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o medium_n how_o can_v he_o who_o reason_n be_v not_o free_a be_v undeceive_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o wolf_n according_a to_o the_o species_n which_o be_v in_o his_o fancy_n but_o can_v the_o fancy_n alone_o do_v all_o this_o he_o who_o feign_v and_o frequent_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v one-eyed_a by_o the_o power_n of_o imagination_n become_v so_o indeed_o and_o many_o other_o who_o fancy_n alone_o make_v sick_a and_o the_o fear_n of_o die_v kill_v sufficient_o show_v its_o power_n which_o cause_v that_o these_o distract_a people_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v wolf_n do_v the_o action_n of_o wolf_n tear_v man_n and_o beast_n and_o roam_v about_o chief_o in_o the_o night_n which_o symbolize_v with_o their_o humour_n not_o but_o that_o a_o four_o cause_n namely_o evil_a spirit_n interpose_v sometime_o with_o those_o natural_a cause_n and_o particular_o with_o that_o gloomy_a black_a humuor_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n saint_n jerome_n call_v satan_n bath_n the_o three_o say_v that_o beside_o those_o cause_n the_o food_n take_v from_o some_o part_n of_o aliment_n contribute_v much_o to_o hurt_v the_o imagination_n of_o man_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o account_v themselves_o real_o brute_n thus_o a_o maid_n of_o breslaw_n in_o silesia_n have_v eat_v the_o brain_n of_o a_o cat_n so_o strong_o conceit_v herself_o a_o cat_n that_o she_o run_v after_o every_o mouse_n that_o appear_v before_o she_o a_o spaniard_n have_v eat_v the_o brain_n of_o a_o bear_n think_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o another_o that_o have_v very_o often_o drink_v goat_n milk_n feed_v upon_o grass_n like_o that_o animal_n another_o who_o have_v live_v long_o upon_o swine_n blood_n roll_v himself_o in_o the_o mire_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v true_o a_o hogg_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o especial_o the_o arterial_a blood_n of_o animal_n as_o contain_v the_o pure_a of_o their_o spirit_n produces_z such_o a_o effect_n but_o to_o believe_v
also_o instanced_a to_o comprehend_v all_o vice_n as_o justice_n contain_v in_o itself_o all_o virtue_n for_o he_o who_o be_v proud_a covetous_a prodigal_a or_o a_o murderer_n will_v not_o be_v so_o if_o he_o be_v not_o unjust_a whilst_o he_o attribute_n more_o to_o himself_o and_o less_o to_o other_o then_o be_v due_a and_o for_o conclusion_n it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n those_o be_v term_v the_o great_a which_o invade_v the_o most_o noble_a part_n or_o have_v the_o most_o dangerous_a symptom_n as_o the_o prick_n of_o a_o pin_n in_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o mortal_a than_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o a_o arm_n and_o the_o same_o puncture_n be_v more_o perilous_a when_o convulsion_n thereupon_o befall_v the_o whole_a body_n than_o a_o wound_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o some_o fleshy_a part_n without_o any_o accident_n so_o ignorance_n and_o imprudence_n be_v the_o great_a vice_n because_o they_o possess_v the_o most_o noble_a faculty_n of_o man_n the_o understanding_n and_o produce_v all_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o invention_n a_o proposition_n be_v report_v to_o draw_v smith's-coal_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o in_o so_o do_v to_o cut_v channel_n for_o the_o drain_n of_o marsh_n and_o make_v river_n navigable_a in_o order_n to_o the_o conveniency_n of_o transportation_n sacilitation_n of_o commerce_n feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o preservation_n of_o forest_n this_o invention_n beside_o the_o advantage_n it_o will_v bring_v to_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o domestic_a fuel_n be_v of_o much_o benefit_n for_o the_o make_n of_o brick_n tile_n and_o lime_n as_o much_o of_o which_o may_v be_v make_v thereby_o in_o three_o day_n as_o be_v make_v in_o eight_o or_o nine_o with_o wood_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a fashion_n it_o will_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a save_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n especial_o to_o the_o abovesaid_a artist_n who_o be_v here_o in_o great_a number_n and_o be_v force_v to_o buy_v such_o coal_n from_o england_n at_o dear_a rate_n the_o proposer_n offer_v to_o continue_v the_o experience_n which_o he_o have_v make_v thereof_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o curious_a conference_n xxxvii_o i._o of_o the_o cabala_n ii_o whether_o the_o truth_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v speak_v i._o of_o the_o cabala_n that_o which_o have_v happen_v to_o many_o other_o word_n as_o tyrant_n and_o magician_n which_o at_o their_o first_o institution_n be_v take_v in_o a_o good_a sense_n but_o have_v abusive_o degenerate_v into_o odious_a signification_n be_v find_v likewise_o in_o the_o word_n cabala_n which_o according_a to_o its_o genuine_a importance_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o tradition_n and_o come_v from_o the_o verb_n cabal_n denote_v with_o the_o hebrew_n to_o give_v or_o receive_v it_o be_v a_o mystical_a doctrine_n concern_v god_n and_o the_o creature_n which_o the_o jew_n receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o father_n to_o son_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o they_o it_o begin_v in_o adam_n who_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n not_o only_o of_o the_o whole_a nature_n and_o property_n of_o thing_n corporeal_a but_o also_o of_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n which_o his_o angel_n raziel_n assure_v he_o be_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o just_a man_n who_o name_n shall_v consist_v of_o four_o letter_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n say_v they_o that_o most_o part_n of_o the_o hebrew_n name_n be_v of_o four_o letter_n in_o their_o language_n wherein_o the_o vowel_n be_v no_o letter_n adam_n teach_v these_o mystery_n to_o his_o child_n they_o to_o their_o successor_n until_o abraham_n and_o the_o patriarch_n but_o they_o say_v moses_n learn_v it_o anew_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n during_o the_o forty_o day_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o mount_n where_o he_o receive_v two_o law_n one_o write_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n comprise_v in_o the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n the_o other_o not_o write_v and_o more_o mysterious_a the_o former_a for_o all_o in_o general_n the_o latter_a for_o the_o learned_a and_o skill_a in_o mystery_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v that_o which_o moses_n teach_v the_o seventy_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n choose_v by_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o jethro_n his_o father-in-law_n and_o they_o transfer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o prophet_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n scribe_n pharisee_n rabbin_n and_o cabalist_n the_o second_o say_v that_o in_o order_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o cabala_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o know_v what_o the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v as_o the_o stoic_n peripatetic_n pyrrhonian_n and_o other_o philosopher_n have_v their_o peculiar_a sect_n it_o be_v divide_v common_o into_o that_o of_o thing_n and_o that_o of_o word_n or_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o the_o rabbin_n bereschit_n the_o second_o mercana_n that_o which_o treat_v of_o thing_n by_o the_o cabalist_n call_v sephiroch_n that_o be_v to_o say_v number_n or_o knowledge_n for_o with_o they_o to_o number_n and_o to_o know_v be_v almost_o synonymous_a be_v either_o philosophical_a or_o theological_a the_o philosophical_a comprehend_v their_o logic_n physics_n metaphysic_n and_o astronomy_n in_o logic_n they_o treat_v of_o the_o ten_o lesser_a sephiroth_n which_o be_v so_o many_o step_n or_o degree_n for_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o mean_n of_o sense_n knowledge_n or_o faith_n and_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o region_n in_o the_o low_a which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sense_n be_v 1_o the_o object_n 2_o the_o medium_fw-la or_o diaphanum_fw-la 3_o the_o external_n sense_n in_o the_o second_o and_o middle_a region_n be_v 4_o the_o internal_a or_o common_a sense_n 5_o the_o imagination_n or_o fancy_n 6_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n or_o inferior_a judgement_n in_o the_o three_o and_o supreme_a 7_o the_o superior_a and_o humane_a judgement_n 8_o reason_n 9_o the_o intellect_n 10_o and_o last_o the_o understanding_n or_o man_n which_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n to_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o eye_n do_v to_o the_o body_n who_o it_o enlighten_v for_o example_n when_o i_o hear_v a_o cannon_n discharge_v the_o sound_n come_v to_o my_o ear_n by_o the_o medium_n of_o the_o air_n than_o the_o common_a sense_n receive_v this_o species_n of_o the_o sound_a transmits_n the_o same_o to_o the_o imagination_n and_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n judge_n thereof_o simple_o as_o beast_n will_v do_v afterward_o the_o judgement_n apprehend_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o sound_n reason_n search_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o the_o intellect_n consider_v they_o but_o last_o the_o understanding_n or_o man_n call_v by_o the_o cabalist_n ceter_n that_o be_v a_o crown_n by_o way_n of_o excellence_n receive_v light_n from_o on_o high_a irradiate_n the_o intellect_n and_o this_o all_o the_o other_o faculty_n and_o these_o be_v the_o degree_n of_o cabalistical_a knowledge_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o philosophy_n they_o treat_v of_o the_o fifty_o gate_n of_o light_n whereof_o the_o 1._o be_v the_o divine_a essence_n the_o symbol_n of_o which_o be_v the_o tetragrammaton_fw-gr and_o ineffable_a name_n of_o god_n the_o 2._o gate_n be_v the_o archetypal_a world_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o two_o gate_n they_o say_v be_v hide_v even_o to_o moses_n the_o 3._o be_v the_o earth_n 4._o matter_n 5._o vacuum_n or_o privation_n 6._o the_o abyss_n 7._o the_o fire_n 8._o the_o air_n 9_o the_o water_n 10._o the_o light_n 11._o the_o day_n 12._o accident_n 13._o the_o night_n 14._o the_o evening_n 15._o the_o morning_n and_o after_o many_o other_o thing_n they_o constitute_v man_n for_o the_o 50th_o gate_n to_o arrive_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o 50_o gate_n they_o have_v invent_v 32_o flambeaux_fw-fr or_o torch_n to_o guide_v they_o into_o the_o secret_n contain_v therein_o which_o they_o call_v the_o path_n of_o wisdom_n namely_o the_o intelligence_n miraculous_a or_o occult_a intelligence_n sanctify_v resplendent_a pure_a dispositive_a eternal_a corporeal_a etc._n etc._n the_o theological_a cabala_n treat_v of_o god_n and_o angles_n of_o god_n by_o expound_v the_o name_n of_o 12_o and_o 42_o letter_n yea_o they_o attribute_v seven_o hundred_o several_a one_o to_o he_o and_o particular_o the_o ten_o divine_a attribute_n which_o they_o term_v the_o grand_a sephiroth_n namely_o infinity_o wisdom_n intelligence_n clemency_n or_o goodness_n severity_n ornament_n triumph_n confession_n of_o praise_n foundation_n and_o royalty_n whereby_o god_n govern_v all_o thing_n by_o weight_n number_n and_o measure_n of_o angel_n namely_o of_o the_o 32_o abovesaid_a intelligence_n call_v by_o they_o the_o path_n of_o wisdom_n for_o they_o make_v they_o so_o many_o angel_n and_o of_o seventy_o two_o other_o
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and_o purgation_n so_o sensible_a but_o this_o very_a flight_n of_o vacuum_n the_o five_o say_v a_o notable_a vacuity_n and_o of_o great_a extent_n can_v be_v without_o miracle_n but_o some_o small_a interspersed_a inanity_n may_v be_v between_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o element_n and_o compound_n like_o the_o pore_n of_o our_o body_n for_o nature_n abhor_v the_o former_a and_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o quality_n to_o be_v transmit_v to_o any_o subject_n through_o a_o great_a vacuum_n which_o will_v hinder_v the_o perception_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o the_o fire_n itself_o from_o heat_n at_o the_o least_o distance_n there_o can_v be_v no_o breathe_n in_o it_o bird_n can_v not_o fly_v in_o it_o in_o brief_a no_o action_n can_v be_v exercise_v in_o it_o but_o those_o whereof_o the_o principle_n be_v in_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o which_o need_v no_o medium_n as_o local_a motion_n which_o will_v be_v more_o easy_o make_v because_o 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they_o have_v a_o common_a sense_n for_o they_o distinguish_v the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n a_o fancy_n since_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o lead_v to_o sensible_a good_a many_o of_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o memory_n as_o dog_n and_o horse_n which_o bark_n and_o neigh_v in_o their_o sleep_n which_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o some_o high_a faculty_n unite_n and_o enjoin_v the_o species_n draw_v out_o of_o their_o memory_n a_o effect_v not_o possible_a to_o proceed_v from_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o reason_n but_o that_o which_o remove_v all_o scruple_n be_v that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o discipline_n and_o there_o be_v no_o feat_n of_o activity_n but_o they_o learn_v it_o soon_o than_o man_n witness_v the_o elephant_n which_o dance_v upon_o the_o rope_n at_o rome_n and_o the_o goat_n which_o do_v as_o much_o here_o at_o this_o time_n not_o to_o mention_v dog_n horse_n ape_n and_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v manage_v and_o bird_n which_o be_v teach_v to_o speak_v the_o 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obstruction_n hinder_v the_o afflux_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o it_o as_o in_o a_o gutta_n serena_n there_o be_v no_o vision_n make_v a_o evidence_n that_o see_v be_v a_o action_n of_o both_o and_o consequent_o the_o sense_n be_v as_o many_o as_o the_o several_a organ_n which_o determine_v and_o specificate_n the_o same_o but_o the_o taste_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o touch_n by_o the_o philosopher_n definition_n must_v be_v a_o species_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v but_o four_o sense_n as_o four_o element_n the_o taste_n and_o the_o touch_v which_o it_o comprehend_v be_v exercise_v in_o the_o earth_n gross_a as_o themselves_o the_o sight_n in_o water_n in_o which_o its_o organ_n swim_v and_o of_o which_o it_o almost_o whole_o consist_v the_o smell_a by_o the_o fire_n which_o awaken_v odour_n and_o reduce_v they_o out_o of_o power_n into_o act_n and_o the_o hear_v in_o the_o air_n which_o be_v find_v natural_o implant_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o be_v the_o sole_a medium_n of_o this_o sense_n according_a to_o aristotle_n the_o hear_n of_o fish_n be_v particular_a to_o they_o in_o the_o water_n and_o very_o obscure_a the_o three_o say_v he_o be_v of_o scaliger_n mind_n who_o reckon_v titillation_n for_o the_o six_o sense_n for_o if_o the_o taste_n though_o comprehend_v under_o the_o touch_v as_o be_v say_v constitute_v a_o distinct_a sense_n why_o not_o titillation_n which_o be_v a_o species_n of_o touch_v too_o consider_v that_o it_o represent_v thing_n otherwise_o then_o the_o ordinary_a touch_n do_v and_o have_v its_o particular_a organ_n as_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o flank_n the_o armpit_n and_o some_o other_o place_n yea_o touch_v may_v be_v account_v the_o genus_fw-la of_o the_o sense_n since_o all_o partake_v thereof_o the_o four_o say_v that_o those_o action_n which_o some_o animal_n perform_v more_o perfect_o than_o we_o as_o the_o dog_n exceed_v we_o in_o smell_a the_o spider_n in_o touch_v the_o eagle_n in_o see_v and_o many_o in_o presage_v the_o season_n and_o weather_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o 6_o 7_o or_o 8_o sense_n there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o such_o great_a extraordinary_a effect_n and_o their_o organ_n the_o structure_n whereof_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o other_o animal_n which_o come_v not_o near_o the_o same_o yea_o that_o it_o be_v by_o some_o supernumerary_a sense_n find_v in_o each_o animal_n that_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v serviceable_a or_o hurtful_a to_o they_o in_o particular_a for_o example_n who_o teach_v the_o dog_n the_o virtue_n of_o grass_n the_o hart_n of_o dittany_n their_o ordinary_a sense_n can_v nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o so_o many_o occult_a property_n have_v be_v produce_v by_o nature_n to_o remain_v unknown_a but_o they_o can_v be_v understand_v unless_o by_o some_o sense_n which_o be_v not_o vulgar_a consider_v that_o all_o the_o sense_n together_o understand_v not_o their_o substance_n the_o five_o say_v there_o be_v five_o external_a sense_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o because_o there_o need_v so_o many_o and_o no_o more_o to_o perceive_v and_o apprehend_v all_o external_a object_n and_o as_o when_o one_o of_o our_o sense_n be_v deprave_v or_o abolish_v another_o can_v repair_v it_o nor_o succeed_v it_o in_o all_o its_o function_n so_o if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o five_o the_o overplus_n will_v be_v useless_a there_o be_v no_o accident_n but_o fall_v under_o the_o cognisance_n of_o these_o five_o sense_n and_o although_o each_o of_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a thereunto_o several_o yet_o they_o serve_v well_o enough_o all_o together_o as_o in_o the_o perception_n of_o motion_n rest_n number_n magnitude_n and_o figure_n which_o be_v common_a object_n to_o divers_a sense_n now_o if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o more_o than_o five_o sense_n it_o will_v be_v to_o judge_v of_o object_n wherein_o the_o other_o fail_v so_o that_o the_o supernumeraries_n be_v unprofitable_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o establish_v more_o than_o five_o and_o as_o for_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o its_o nature_n to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o external_a sense_n the_o six_o say_v man_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o piece_n a_o soul_n a_o body_n and_o spirit_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o both_o the_o five_o sense_n suffice_v to_o the_o perfection_n and_o support_v of_o these_o three_o part_n knowledge_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a good_a of_o the_o soul_n be_v acquire_v by_o invention_n and_o discipline_n for_o which_o we_o have_v eye_n and_o ear_n good_a odour_n recreate_v and_o repair_v the_o spirit_n the_o touch_n and_o taste_n be_v the_o body_n be_v guard_n the_o first_o by_o preserve_v it_o from_o hurtful_a quality_n which_o invade_v it_o from_o without_o and_o the_o second_o from_o such_o as_o enter_v and_o be_v take_v in_o by_o the_o mouth_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o establish_v more_o the_o seven_o say_v since_o according_a to_o the_o philosopher_n sense_n be_v a_o passive_a quality_n and_o sensation_n be_v make_v when_o the_o organ_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o object_n there_o must_v be_v as_o many_o several_a sense_n as_o there_o be_v different_a object_n which_o various_o alter_v the_o organ_n now_o among_o colour_n odour_n and_o other_o sensible_a object_n there_o be_v many_o different_a species_n and_o the_o quality_n perceive_v by_o the_o touch_n be_v almost_o infinite_a nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o say_v that_o they_o all_o proceed_v from_o the_o first_o quality_n since_o colour_n odour_n and_o taste_n be_v likewise_o second_v quality_n arise_v from_o those_o first_o and_o nevertheless_o make_v different_a sense_n the_o eight_o say_v although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o faculty_n be_v determine_v by_o object_n yet_o must_v not_o these_o faculty_n be_v therefore_o multiply_v according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o object_n so_o though_o white_a and_o black_a be_v different_a nevertheless_o because_o they_o both_o act_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n namely_o by_o send_v their_o intentional_a species_n through_o the_o same_o medium_n to_o the_o same_o organ_n the_o sight_n alone_o suffice_v for_o judge_v of_o their_o difference_n the_o nine_o say_v since_o four_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o sensation_n to_o wit_n the_o faculty_n the_o organ_n the_o medium_fw-la and_o the_o object_n it_o be_v by_o they_o that_o the_o number_n of_o sense_n be_v determine_v the_o object_n can_v do_v it_o otherwise_o there_o will_v not_o be_v five_o sense_n but_o infinite_o more_o nor_o can_v the_o faculty_n do_v it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o soul_n or_o rather_o the_o soul_n itself_o and_o consequent_o but_o one_o and_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sense_n be_v erroneous_o to_o make_v a_o external_a sense_n of_o the_o common_a sense_n much_o less_o can_v the_o medium_fw-la do_v it_o since_o one_o and_o the_o same_o medium_fw-la serve_v to_o many_o sense_n and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v exercise_v in_o several_a medium_n as_o the_o sight_n in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o water_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o the_o diversity_n proceed_v from_o that_o of_o the_o organ_n which_o be_v but_o five_o make_v the_o like_a number_n of_o sense_n ii_o whether_o be_v better_a to_o be_v silent_a or_o to_o speak_v upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a difficulty_n and_o consequent_o more_v a_o virtue_n to_o hold_v one_o peace_n then_o to_o speak_v the_o latter_a be_v natural_a to_o man_n and_o very_o easy_a when_o he_o have_v once_o get_v the_o habit_n of_o it_o but_o the_o former_a be_v a_o constrain_a action_n and_o to_o practice_v which_o handsome_o the_o mind_n must_v be_v discipline_v to_o do_v violence_n to_o the_o itch_n of_o declare_v itself_o every_o one_o conceive_v it_o his_o interest_n that_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v and_o there_o be_v few_o example_n of_o those_o that_o have_v save_v themselves_o by_o speak_v then_o of_o those_o that_o have_v lose_v themselves_o by_o not_o keep_v secrecy_n just_o term_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o affair_n which_o once_o vent_v of_o easy_a become_v impossible_a whence_o arise_v the_o name_n of_o secretary_n for_o principal_a minister_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o great_a house_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o title_n affect_v by_o the_o mean_a clerk_n testify_v thereby_o in_o what_o esteem_n they_o have_v silence_n and_o the_o unworthy_a of_o all_o vice_n treachery_n ordinary_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o defect_n of_o secrecy_n which_o render_v man_n full_a of_o chink_n and_o like_o a_o sieve_n so_o that_o many_o can_v more_o easy_o keep_v a_o coal_n in_o their_o mouth_n then_o a_o secret_a on_o the_o contrary_a silence_n be_v so_o much_o reverence_v that_o the_o wise_a person_n when_o they_o be_v
the_o subtle_a sense_n to_o wit_n the_o sight_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o touch_n appear_v principal_o in_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o infallible_a of_o all_o the_o sense_n as_o the_o most_o honourable_a person_n be_v account_v most_o worthy_a of_o credit_n therefore_o our_o lord_n be_v to_o convince_v s._n thomas_n at_o that_o time_n incredulous_a cause_v he_o to_o feel_v his_o side_n and_o manifest_a thing_n be_v call_v palpable_a because_o the_o touch_n be_v the_o last_o sense_n that_o be_v deceive_v whence_o they_o who_o dream_n do_v not_o frequent_o find_v their_o error_n till_o put_v forth_o their_o hand_n to_o the_o phantasin_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o air_n the_o six_o say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a vice_n to_o all_o the_o sense_n to_o be_v deceive_v so_o that_o of_o touch_n be_v not_o more_o exempt_a from_o it_o then_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o less_o because_o it_o judge_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o its_o object_n only_o by_o comparison_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o which_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n diverse_o affect_v it_o and_o be_v sometime_o apprehend_v one_o way_n sometime_o another_o a_o man_n that_o come_v out_o of_o a_o hot_a bath_n shiver_n in_o the_o same_o air_n which_o he_o account_v warm_a before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o water_n and_o when_o he_o that_o learn_v to_o dance_v put_v off_o his_o leaden_a sole_n he_o think_v his_o foot_n light_a than_o he_o do_v before_o he_o put_v they_o on_o the_o seven_o say_v the_o touch_n be_v a_o external_a sense_n terrestrial_a and_o gross_a it_o perceive_v hot_a and_o cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a heavy_a and_o light_a hard_a and_o soft_a smooth_a and_o rough_a or_o unequal_a acide_fw-la viscous_a or_o slippery_a thick_a and_o thin_a tough_a and_o friable_a or_o brittle_a and_o other_o such_o tactile_a and_o earthy_a quality_n for_o as_o there_o be_v five_o simple_a body_n in_o nature_n namely_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o element_n so_o each_o of_o the_o five_o external_a sense_n correspond_v to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o sight_n to_o heaven_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o transparence_n and_o lucidity_n the_o other_o four_o to_o the_o element_n of_o which_o the_o earth_n symbolize_v with_o the_o touch_n because_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v feel_v must_v have_v some_o solidity_n and_o consistence_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o earth_n otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o make_v itself_o feel_v by_o itself_o but_o only_o by_o some_o predominant_a quality_n as_o we_o feel_v not_o the_o air_n when_o it_o touch_v we_o unless_o it_o be_v extreme_o cold_a or_o hot_a the_o organ_n of_o feel_v be_v inward_a skin_n which_o incompass_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o creature_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o so_o perfect_a and_o equal_a temperature_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a dry_a moist_a but_o equal_o partake_v of_o all_o these_o quality_n a_o requisite_a condition_n in_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o must_v be_v unprovided_a of_o all_o the_o quality_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v so_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v without_o colour_n the_o tongue_n without_o sapour_fw-la the_o nostril_n without_o scent_n the_o ear_n without_o any_o sound_n and_o the_o skin_n be_v neither_o hard_a like_o the_o bone_n nor_o soft_a like_o the_o flesh_n but_o of_o a_o temper_n between_o both_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o nervous_a flesh_n and_o a_o fleshy_a nerve_n which_o skin_n never_o so_o little_o touch_v feel_v perfect_o which_o will_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o touch._n it_o be_v therefore_o weave_v of_o infinite_a nerve_n terminate_v in_o it_o and_o bring_v the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o it_o which_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o touch_n as_o well_o as_o of_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n for_o what_o the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o a_o sensible_a object_n apply_v upon_o the_o organ_n be_v not_o perceive_v must_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o three_o sense_n which_o be_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o a_o animal_n to_o wit_n the_o sight_n hear_v and_o smell_a not_o of_o the_o other_o two_o which_o be_v for_o its_o absolute_a necessity_n upon_o which_o consideration_n nature_n have_v appoint_v they_o to_o judge_v more_o near_o exercise_v these_o two_o sense_n by_o a_o medium_n internal_a and_o inseparable_a from_o the_o organ_n ii_o of_o fortune_n upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v fortune_n be_v a_o cause_n by_o accident_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v for_o some_o end_n by_o a_o agent_n that_o make_v use_v of_o reason_n so_o it_o be_v fortune_n when_o one_o walk_v for_o his_o health_n or_o divertisement_n find_v a_o purse_n but_o chance_n hazard_n or_o adventure_n be_v in_o thing_n which_o act_n for_o some_o end_n without_o election_n as_o brute_n mad_a people_n and_o child_n who_o be_v not_o fortunate_a or_o unfortunate_a unless_o in_o hope_n the_o difficulty_n of_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o fortune_n arise_v from_o the_o infinite_a abundance_n of_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v cause_n of_o thing_n which_o befall_v man_n and_o as_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n to_o admire_v what_o he_o understand_v not_o upon_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o many_o strange_a and_o unforeseen_a accident_n in_o the_o world_n some_o say_v that_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o fatal_a destiny_n necessary_o guide_v every_o cause_n to_o its_o effect_n other_o that_o they_o fall_v out_o by_o chance_n to_o which_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n ascribe_v so_o much_o that_o empedocles_n account_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o element_n fortuitous_a democritus_n and_o leucippus_n think_v the_o production_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v effect_v by_o the_o casual_a concourse_n of_o their_o atom_n fly_v in_o the_o vacuum_n insomuch_o that_o out_o of_o a_o blind_a superstition_n they_o erect_v temple_n and_o altar_n to_o fortune_n for_o indeed_o there_o be_v nothing_o divine_a in_o fortune_n since_o there_o be_v not_o any_o cause_n by_o itself_o but_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n by_o accident_n and_o consequent_o fortune_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o divine_a providence_n since_o that_o which_o be_v foresee_v can_v be_v call_v fortuitous_a but_o we_o give_v the_o appellation_n of_o fortune_n to_o any_o cause_n which_o miss_v of_o its_o proper_a effect_n produce_v another_o which_o it_o intend_v not_o the_o second_o say_v it_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o man_n that_o invent_v fortune_n which_o have_v no_o other_o existence_n but_o in_o their_o imagination_n for_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v have_v a_o certain_a cause_n determine_v to_o its_o effect_n but_o fortune_n and_o chance_n be_v uncertain_a and_o indeterminate_a therefore_o not_o cause_n and_o although_o the_o proximate_a cause_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o less_o certain_a for_o all_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n who_o ignore_v nothing_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o fortune_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o our_o ignorance_n the_o three_o say_v we_o must_v establish_v in_o nature_n either_o destiny_n or_o fortune_n the_o former_a seem_v to_o fasten_v man_n to_o ixion_n wheel_n which_o permit_v he_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o himself_o and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o commendation_n of_o good_a and_o blame_v of_o evil_n render_v he_o by_o this_o mean_v guiltless_a of_o whatever_o he_o do_v and_o lay_v all_o upon_o universal_a cause_n whatever_o distinction_n may_v be_v make_v of_o god_n will_n in_o general_a and_o particular_a it_o not_o be_v conceivable_a that_o two_o contrary_a will_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o source_n the_o second_o be_v more_o correspondent_a with_o the_o daily_a event_n which_o produce_v effect_n whereof_o no_o necessary_a cause_n can_v be_v find_v indeed_o if_o effect_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o their_o cause_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o some_o be_v necessary_a and_o some_o contingent_a whereof_o the_o latter_a be_v fortuitous_a can_v be_v refer_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o fortune_n yea_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o world_n some_o always_o arrive_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o day_n and_o night_n when_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o set_v other_o fall_v out_o ordinary_o but_o not_o always_o as_o that_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v with_o five_o finger_n on_o a_o hand_n there_o be_v some_o that_o have_v six_o and_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a arrive_v very_o rare_o as_o monster_n but_o if_o this_o variety_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n have_v place_n in_o natural_a thing_n it_o be_v find_v much_o often_o in_o humane_a action_n who_o constancy_n be_v unconstancy_n itself_o there_o be_v not_o any_o who_o effect_n be_v certain_a for_o what_o man_n can_v promise_v himself_o
that_o when_o he_o labour_v he_o shall_v infallible_o become_v rich_a that_o when_o he_o fight_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o victory_n that_o when_o he_o serve_v he_o shall_v be_v acceptable_a or_o that_o when_o he_o love_v he_o shall_v be_v love_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o see_v many_o person_n enrich_v without_o labour_n honour_v without_o fight_v and_o acceptable_a without_o performance_n of_o any_o service_n and_o which_o be_v more_o many_o time_n hate_v by_o those_o they_o love_v and_o love_v by_o those_o they_o hate_v of_o all_o which_o we_o must_v either_o assign_v some_o cause_n or_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n thereof_o but_o hap_n or_o mishap_n which_o they_o call_v fortune_n the_o four_o say_v that_o dionysius_n the_o young_a the_o tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n be_v not_o of_o their_o judgement_n who_o disclaim_v fortune_n assign_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o not_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o father_n that_o he_o leave_v he_o heir_n of_o all_o except_v his_o fortune_n now_o the_o ancient_n have_v fortune_n in_o great_a reverence_n and_o put_v she_o among_o their_o domestic_a go_n and_o the_o emperor_n religious_o keep_v her_o statue_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o send_v as_o a_o badge_n of_o empire_n to_o those_o who_o they_o intend_v to_o design_n their_o successor_n thus_o antoninus_n pius_n be_v ready_a to_o die_v send_v it_o to_o marcus_n antoninus_n the_o philosopher_n and_o severus_n send_v it_o to_o his_o two_o son_n bassianus_z and_o geta._n moreover_o because_o it_o visible_o bear_v the_o chief_a stroke_n in_o game_n even_o in_o those_o game_n to_o which_o she_o give_v not_o the_o addition_n of_o her_o name_n and_o depend_v not_o upon_o skill_n there_o be_v find_v some_o at_o this_o day_n who_o think_v they_o can_v fix_v she_o to_o some_o thing_n which_o they_o wear_v about_o they_o while_o they_o be_v at_o play_n other_o attribute_v it_o to_o a_o particular_a situation_n of_o their_o body_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o planet_n but_o all_o agree_v that_o caesar_n owe_v more_o to_o his_o valour_n then_o to_o his_o fortune_n that_o if_o she_o can_v not_o make_v a_o orator_n of_o a_o consul_n or_o the_o contrary_a yet_o she_o can_v make_v a_o poor_a man_n rich_a by_o play_n and_o he_o must_v be_v a_o great_a rhetorician_n that_o can_v persuade_v those_o who_o have_v good_a or_o bad_a luck_n that_o there_o be_v no_o fortune_n the_o five_o say_v it_o will_v be_v too_o much_o presumption_n in_o we_o to_o accuse_v all_o antiquity_n of_o ignorance_n which_o observe_v not_o only_o certain_a person_n and_o place_n but_o some_o day_n and_o hour_n fortunate_a and_o unfortunate_a note_v the_o happy_a day_n with_o chalk_n and_o the_o other_o with_o a_o black_a stone_n moreover_o philosopher_n divide_v good_n into_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n the_o body_n and_o fortune_n comprise_v under_o the_o latter_a friend_n lineage_n reputation_n honour_n and_o riches_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n man_n make_v most_o account_n of_o in_o this_o world_n and_o riches_n be_v so_o common_o attribute_v to_o she_o that_o they_o be_v frequent_o denote_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fortune_n so_o that_o to_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o go_v about_o to_o overthrow_v common_a sense_n and_o to_o correct_v calepin_n but_o her_o efficiency_n be_v chief_o prove_v by_o the_o employment_n which_o happen_v to_o many_o contrary_a to_o all_o appearance_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o which_o every_o one_o make_v progress_n or_o not_o in_o riches_n and_o honour_n for_o he_o that_o labour_v in_o little_a thing_n take_v most_o pain_n and_o get_v least_o and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a which_o can_v be_v attribute_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o fortune_n no_o more_o than_o the_o contract_n bargain_n and_o other_o action_n of_o man_n which_o be_v make_v almost_o always_o by_o chance_n whence_o arise_v the_o proverb_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o good_a luck_n and_o bad_a luck_n in_o the_o world_n in_o war_n such_o a_o great_a captain_n be_v constant_o unfortunate_a whereas_o timotheus_n be_v always_o the_o contrary_a in_o who_o net_n city_n come_v to_o be_v take_v whilst_o he_o sleep_v in_o physic_n such_o a_o doctor_n be_v always_o account_v lucky_a whereas_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o kill_v a_o sick_a man_n but_o to_o have_v see_v hermocrates_n in_o a_o dream_n not_o to_o mention_v what_o the_o lawyer_n themselves_o call_v the_o hazard_n of_o judgement_n the_o six_o say_v the_o ancient_n do_v like_o the_o gouty_a person_n mention_v by_o montagne_n who_o eat_v saucidge_n and_o gammon_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o best_a that_o he_o may_v have_v who_o to_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o they_o phancy_v fortune_n that_o they_o may_v have_v who_o to_o blame_v for_o evil_a event_n or_o rather_o to_o blaspheme_v against_o the_o deity_n she_o be_v a_o pure_a fiction_n of_o the_o poet_n who_o represent_v she_o upon_o a_o wheel_n one_o half_n whereof_o always_o ascend_v and_o the_o other_o descend_v to_o show_v the_o volubility_n and_o continual_a vicissitude_n of_o humane_a thing_n blind_a to_o signify_v that_o good_a or_o evil_n do_v not_o always_o befall_v we_o according_a to_o desert_n but_o oftentimes_o without_o distinction_n sometime_o a_o man_n and_o sometime_o a_o woman_n but_o principal_o the_o latter_a to_o denote_v her_o inconstancy_n all_o this_o mysterious_o as_o all_o their_o other_o fable_n to_o take_v which_o literal_o be_v to_o do_v worse_a than_o the_o learned_a pagan_n themselves_o the_o seven_o say_v every_o one_o be_v the_o artificer_n of_o his_o own_o fortune_n and_o all_o the_o deity_n be_v present_a where_o prudence_n be_v though_o we_o rank_a fortune_n among_o the_o go_n of_o who_o we_o may_v say_v what_o hercules_n say_v to_o the_o bemired_a waggoner_n who_o invoke_v he_o but_o touch_v not_o the_o wheel_n help_v thyself_o and_o god_n will_v help_v thou_o none_o have_v ever_o obtain_v the_o title_n of_o fortunate_a but_o by_o great_a pain_n watch_n and_o industry_n mean_n which_o the_o vulgar_a not_o observe_v so_o much_o as_o their_o effect_n attribute_v it_o to_o a_o deity_n moreover_o dextrous_a man_n affect_v the_o title_n of_o lucky_a because_o the_o vulgar_a esteem_v they_o the_o more_o for_o it_o and_o the_o great_a est_fw-fr statesman_n hide_v their_o counsel_n and_o the_o instrument_n they_o make_v use_v of_o to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n give_v occasion_n to_o this_o error_n therefore_o when_o zeno_n have_v lose_v all_o his_o wealth_n by_o shipwreck_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v say_v fortune_n thou_o have_v do_v well_o to_o bring_v i_o to_o this_o short_a cloak_n but_o rather_o have_v accuse_v his_o own_o imprudence_n in_o have_v venture_v all_o his_o estate_n at_o sea_n for_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n but_o have_v its_o cause_n and_o fortune_n be_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o no_o cause_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o fortune_n conference_n lv._o i._o of_o the_o taste_n ii_o whether_o poetry_n be_v useful_a i._o of_o the_o taste_n the_o right_a handle_n of_o a_o subject_n require_v the_o knowledge_n of_o its_o difference_n a_o apicius_n may_v seem_v fit_a to_o discourse_v of_o taste_n then_o a_o philosopher_n in_o who_o too_o exact_a a_o knowledge_n of_o sauce_n will_v be_v account_v unblamable_a yet_o the_o word_n of_o sapience_n or_o wisdom_n among_o the_o latin_n take_v its_o name_n from_o sapour_n the_o sage_n who_o profess_v it_o may_v seem_v oblige_v too_o to_o be_v expert_a in_o this_o matter_n beside_o this_o sense_n supply_v physician_n with_o the_o sure_a evidence_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o every_o medicament_n by_o their_o sapour_n which_o be_v second_o quality_n result_v from_o the_o various_a mixture_n of_o the_o four_o first_o whereof_o the_o taste_n be_v a_o external_a sense_n discern_v sapour_n by_o help_n of_o the_o moisture_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o three_o congjugation_n which_o be_v expanded_a upon_o the_o tongue_n who_o flesh_n be_v therefore_o spongy_a and_o porous_a the_o more_o easy_o to_o imbibe_n the_o same_o thus_o the_o object_n of_o the_o taste_n be_v sapour_fw-la or_o relish_v the_o organ_n be_v the_o nerve_n the_o medium_n be_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o condition_n without_o which_o it_o be_v not_o exercise_v be_v the_o humour_n either_o internal_a as_o that_o of_o the_o mouth_n supply_v by_o the_o tonsil_n or_o almond_n or_o external_a as_o the_o moisture_n which_o all_o body_n have_v either_o in_o act_n or_o in_o power_n whence_o they_o who_o tongue_n be_v dry_a can_v taste_v that_o which_o be_v so_o nevertheless_o the_o humidity_n must_v be_v moderate_a since_o its_o excess_n no_o less_o deprave_v the_o taste_n then_o its_o defect_n the_o second_o say_v since_o the_o organ_n ought_v not_o to_o
be_v prepossess_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o its_o object_n the_o tongue_n which_o perceive_v sapour_n which_o be_v all_o moist_a call_v therefore_o by_o the_o greek_n juice_n must_v be_v destitute_a of_o all_o humidity_n for_o that_o can_v be_v receive_v which_o be_v possess_v already_o and_o as_o there_o be_v in_o every_o organ_n a_o principal_a part_n which_o make_v the_o sensation_n more_o perfect_o than_o the_o rest_n so_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v more_o proper_a to_o perceive_v taste_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nerve_n destinate_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o taste_v which_o be_v find_v more_o soft_a there_o then_o its_o root_n and_o of_o the_o liquor_n which_o be_v more_o retain_v and_o more_o subtle_a there_o and_o consequent_o make_v relish_v penetrate_v more_o effectual_o and_o although_o some_o part_n of_o these_o nerve_n be_v expanded_a to_o the_o palate_n and_o gullet_n yet_o the_o taste_n be_v very_o little_a perceivable_a there_o therefore_o philoxenus_n go_v upon_o a_o mistake_n when_o he_o wish_v for_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o crane_n for_o a_o long_a neck_n conduce_v nothing_o either_o to_o the_o advance_n or_o continue_v of_o the_o taste_n the_o three_o say_v most_o animal_n have_v the_o sense_n of_o taste_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v distinguish_v their_o food_n from_o poison_n and_o what_o food_n be_v best_a as_o the_o sweet_a be_v for_o all_o animal_n and_o particular_o man_n be_v nourish_v only_o with_o what_o be_v sweet_a whence_o child_n in_o who_o nature_n be_v near_o its_o original_a be_v less_o corrupt_v desire_v sweet_n so_o much_o and_o if_o we_o mix_v other_o sapour_n it_o be_v either_o because_o sweet_a thing_n glut_v and_o disgust_v soon_o easy_o fill_v the_o stomach_n in_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o unctuous_a consistence_n they_o swim_v uppermost_a or_o else_o because_o the_o depravation_n of_o our_o temper_n make_v we_o sometime_o desire_v contrary_a thing_n to_o correct_v it_o and_o sometime_o like_a to_o preserve_v it_o the_o four_o say_v many_o animal_n have_v no_o taste_n nor_o perception_n of_o sapour_n as_o among_o other_o the_o crocodile_n which_o also_o want_v a_o tongue_n the_o organ_n of_o it_o the_o ostrich_n when_o it_o eat_v iron_n and_o the_o wolf_n earth_n both_o which_o be_v insipid_a such_o be_v that_o lazarus_n mention_v by_o columbus_n who_o swallow_v glass_n pitch_n tallow_n and_o other_o thing_n without_o disgust_n and_o that_o maid_n in_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n court_n who_o eat_v all_o sort_n of_o poison_n how_o corrode_a soever_o and_o be_v nourish_v therewith_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o their_o body_n that_o the_o three_o couple_n of_o nerve_n which_o serve_v to_o the_o taste_n be_v reflect_v towards_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o head_n the_o five_o say_v sapour_fw-la be_v a_o quality_n of_o the_o aliment_n but_o nourish_v not_o because_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a accident_n only_o by_o it_o the_o animal_n judge_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o its_o food_n the_o matter_n of_o sapour_fw-la be_v humid_a because_o sapour_n be_v easy_o receive_v and_o expanded_a in_o that_o which_o be_v humid_a not_o in_o that_o which_o be_v dry_a this_o humidity_n be_v not_o aerious_a but_o aqueous_a otherwise_o sapour_n may_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o air_n which_o can_v be_v because_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o element_n be_v too_o thin_a and_o tenuious_a but_o sapour_fw-la be_v gross_a require_v a_o subject_n that_o have_v some_o consistence_n to_o receive_v it_o nevertheless_o this_o aqueous_a humidity_n alone_o be_v not_o sapoury_a because_o it_o be_v a_o simple_a body_n and_o consequent_o insipid_a but_o sapour_fw-la proceed_v from_o mixtion_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v join_v with_o somewhat_o that_o be_v dry_a not_o with_o igneous_a siccity_n because_o this_o make_v the_o mixtum_fw-la subtle_a and_o apt_a to_o exhale_v as_o odour_n ought_v to_o be_v not_o sapour_fw-la but_o with_o that_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o give_v a_o body_n and_o consistence_n to_o sapour_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v taste_v and_o it_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o this_o siccity_n with_o the_o humidity_n that_o mineral_n water_n acquire_v the_o sapour_n of_o the_o place_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o that_o the_o liquor_n of_o a_o lie_n or_o lixivium_n become_v salt_n by_o mixtion_n of_o the_o more_o dry_a and_o adust_a part_n of_o the_o ash_n but_o because_o these_o dry_a and_o humid_a substance_n difficult_o mix_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o one_o be_v unapt_a to_o touch_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o other_o because_o both_o be_v gross_a and_o terrestrial_a therefore_o there_o need_v some_o superior_a agent_n more_o powerful_a then_o either_o to_o open_v and_o penetrate_v they_o such_o as_o heat_n be_v which_o by_o its_o various_a coction_n make_v a_o different_a mixtion_n of_o the_o dry_a and_o the_o moist_a whence_o arise_v different_a sapour_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o our_o meat_n and_o fruit_n of_o tree_n which_o differ_v in_o taste_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n the_o sweet_a and_o fat_a taste_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n produce_v by_o a_o temperate_a heat_n the_o bitter_a salt_n and_o acrimonious_a by_o immoderate_a heat_n the_o acide_fw-la or_o sharp_a the_o austere_a or_o harsh_a and_o the_o sour_a by_o cold_a the_o sweet_a such_o as_o that_o of_o honey_n come_v from_o a_o perfect_a mixture_n of_o terrestrious_a with_o aqueous_a humidity_n the_o bitter_a as_o that_o of_o gall_n from_o abundance_n of_o gross_a siccity_n mix_v with_o little_a humidity_n the_o fat_a as_o oil_n and_o fat_a be_v produce_v by_o excess_n of_o humidity_n the_o salt_n have_v more_o humidity_n than_o the_o bitter_a the_o acrimonious_a or_o bite_a as_o pepper_n have_v much_o of_o tenuity_n and_o very_o little_a of_o humidity_n the_o sour_a as_o that_o of_o unripe_a fruit_n come_v from_o siccity_n and_o humidity_n equal_o indigested_a the_o austere_a or_o pontic_a as_o the_o juice_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o acide_fw-la or_o sharp_n as_o that_o of_o vinegar_n proceed_v from_o very_a much_o humidity_n and_o little_a siccity_n ii_o whether_o poetry_n be_v useful_a upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v this_o division_n of_o thing_n into_o necessary_a profitable_a and_o delightful_a be_v observe_v particular_o in_o speech_n the_o soul_n interpreter_n for_o at_o the_o begin_n language_n be_v only_o for_o necessity_n void_a of_o all_o artifice_n be_v employ_v to_o no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o make_v we_o understand_v one_o another_o which_o sort_n of_o language_n the_o first_o philosopher_n employ_v to_o express_v the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n afterward_o history_n and_o oratory_n enrich_v it_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o flower_n and_o flourish_n and_o last_o poetry_n add_v to_o those_o word_n number_n and_o cadence_n not_o bare_o to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v as_o the_o other_o liberal_a science_n but_o withal_o to_o recreate_v and_o delight_v 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natural_o counterfeit_v though_o we_o hate_v it_o in_o that_o animal_n so_o poetry_n and_o painture_n imitate_v and_o in_o some_o manner_n do_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o nature_n whence_o poetry_n be_v term_v a_o speak_a picture_n and_o picture_n dumb_a poetry_n for_o a_o poet_n do_v not_o signify_v mere_o a_o versifier_n and_o one_o that_o relate_v thing_n do_v which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o historian_n but_o as_o a_o actor_n or_o player_n by_o his_o posture_n do_v the_o very_a thing_n so_o the_o poet_n must_v both_o describe_v thing_n and_o make_v they_o and_o the_o word_n poet_n do_v not_o signify_v one_o that_o feign_v but_o one_o that_o make_v when_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o tempest_n he_o make_v the_o wind_n mutiny_n ship_n split_v mountain_n of_o water_n clash_n and_o lose_v themselves_o in_o gulf_n when_o of_o war_n he_o make_v you_o hear_v the_o clash_n of_o arm_n the_o thunder_a of_o
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that_o it_o can_v alter_v its_o substance_n thus_o the_o species_n of_o the_o odour_n of_o a_o worm_n hang_v upon_o the_o hook_n so_o exquisite_o penetrate_v the_o water_n that_o the_o fish_n though_o very_o remote_a instant_o repair_v to_o it_o and_o many_o animal_n scent_v powder_n at_o two_o or_o three_o league_n distance_n but_o when_o the_o odour_n be_v present_a to_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_a it_o have_v no_o need_n of_o species_n with_o which_o the_o sense_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o so_o far_o as_o they_o serve_v to_o supply_v the_o absence_n of_o their_o object_n the_o nose_n receive_v odour_n by_o its_o two_o passage_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o have_v somewhat_o a_o long_a shape_n a_o substance_n partly_o boney_n for_o firmness_n sake_n lest_o close_v together_o the_o passage_n shall_v be_v stop_v but_o cartilaginous_a in_o the_o low_a part_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a dilatation_n in_o breathe_v smell_a and_o purge_v the_o brain_n the_o three_o prime_a use_n 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zion_n and_o how_o agreeable_a be_v this_o church_n to_o its_o spouse_n to_o those_o that_o behold_v it_o in_o this_o estate_n and_o to_o itself_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o schism_n and_o heresy_n when_o every_o one_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o will_v not_o depend_v upon_o any_o other_o how_o unpleasing_a be_v this_o division_n even_o to_o those_o that_o foment_n it_o in_o the_o state_n when_o a_o just_a monarch_n well_o counsel_v hold_v the_o sovereignty_n the_o church_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n the_o other_o part_n nothing_o be_v impossible_a to_o he_o either_o within_o or_o without_o he_o may_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o will_v because_o he_o will_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v just_a on_o the_o contrary_a represent_v to_o yourself_o the_o horrible_a tragedy_n of_o a_o faction_n revolt_v against_o its_o prince_n or_o of_o a_o furious_a triumvirate_n and_o you_o will_v see_v the_o difference_n between_o harmony_n and_o discord_n whereof_o the_o difference_n and_o power_n be_v so_o notable_a as_o to_o all_o our_o action_n that_o he_o shall_v speak_v truth_n who_o shall_v establish_v it_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o that_o be_v either_o please_a to_o we_o or_o disagreeable_a so_o the_o same_o material_n of_o two_o building_n different_o set_v together_o will_v render_v one_o beautiful_a the_o other_o deform_v of_o two_o countenance_n compose_v of_o the_o same_o part_n the_o proportion_n of_o the_o one_o will_v invite_v love_n while_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o hatred_n and_o aversion_n for_o the_o other_o yea_o this_o harmony_n extend_v its_o jurisdiction_n even_o to_o thing_n incorporeal_a a_o injust_a action_n displease_v though_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o and_o the_o most_o peaceable_a man_n in_o the_o world_n can_v hardly_o forbear_v to_o interess_n himself_o when_o he_o see_v a_o great_a scoundrel_n outrage_n some_o poor_a little_a child_n the_o disproportion_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o attire_n of_o 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that_o it_o act_v in_o a_o instant_n be_v no_o more_o confine_v to_o time_n then_o place_n and_o much_o more_o certain_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o sense_n and_o as_o if_o it_o alone_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o free_a enjoyment_n of_o its_o own_o right_n there_o be_v none_o beside_o it_o that_o have_v the_o power_n to_o exercise_v or_o not_o exercise_v its_o function_n as_o it_o list_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eyelid_n serve_v to_o open_a or_o close_o the_o curtain_n when_o it_o please_v whereas_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v constrain_v to_o do_v their_o office_n when_o their_o object_n be_v present_a moreover_o man_n noble_a faculty_n the_o understanding_n be_v call_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o soul_n because_o it_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n to_o it_o that_o the_o eye_n do_v to_o the_o body_n which_o guide_v and_o govern_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o dark_a which_o hinder_v the_o use_n of_o this_o sense_n the_o most_o dare_a be_v not_o without_o some_o fear_n which_o can_v proceed_v from_o the_o black_a colour_n as_o some_o hold_n but_o from_o our_o be_v destitute_a of_o our_o guide_n and_o conductor_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o sentinel_n to_o we_o to_o discover_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v hurtful_a for_o in_o the_o same_o darkness_n we_o be_v pretty_a confident_a in_o case_n we_o be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o person_n that_o can_v conduct_v we_o and_o supply_v the_o use_n of_o our_o own_o eye_n the_o second_o say_v be_v it_o not_o for_o custom_n which_o render_v all_o thing_n common_a there_o will_v be_v nothing_o so_o admire_v as_o the_o eye_n which_o as_o small_a as_o it_o be_v gives_z reception_n to_o all_o corporeal_a thing_n of_o what_o magnitude_n soever_o yea_o every_o one_o be_v represent_v there_o in_o its_o own_o natural_a proportion_n though_o the_o species_n of_o a_o elephant_n be_v no_o big_a in_o my_o eye_n then_o that_o of_o a_o fly_n and_o nevertheless_o the_o sense_n judge_v of_o their_o object_n by_o the_o species_n stream_v from_o 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other_o organ_n make_v several_a report_n to_o the_o sense_n one_o account_n that_o hot_a which_o another_o judge_n cold_a or_o tepid_a one_o taste_n seem_v fresh_a to_o one_o which_o another_o think_v too_o salt_n they_o be_v of_o one_o opinion_n in_o odour_n and_o sound_n and_o these_o be_v of_o another_o though_o their_o organ_n be_v right_o dispose_v but_o that_o which_o appear_v black_a to_o one_o seem_v so_o likewise_o to_o every_o body_n else_o and_o if_o the_o sight_n happen_v to_o be_v deceive_v as_o when_o we_o judge_v the_o moon_n great_a in_o the_o horizon_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o when_o she_o be_v in_o the_o meridian_n or_o when_o a_o straight_a stick_n seem_v crooked_a in_o the_o water_n the_o same_o eye_n which_o be_v deceive_v find_v its_o own_o error_n by_o comparison_n of_o other_o object_n hence_o arise_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o parallax_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o optic_n catoptric_n and_o dioptric_n which_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o sight_n so_o that_o as_o he_o do_v not_o perfect_o delire_fw-la who_o know_v that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o delirium_fw-la so_o the_o sense_n can_v be_v say_v altogether_o faculty_n when_o it_o discern_v its_o fault_n which_o the_o other_o sense_n do_v not_o the_o three_o say_v the_o excellence_n of_o the_o sight_n will_v be_v better_o understand_v by_o consider_v its_o contrary_n blindness_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o blind_a their_o life_n be_v a_o image_n of_o death_n whilst_o they_o pass_v it_o in_o perpetual_a darkness_n therefore_o the_o civilian_n exclude_v they_o from_o public_a office_n because_o say_v they_o they_o can_v perceive_v nor_o consequent_o esteem_v the_o badge_n and_o ensign_n of_o their_o magistracy_n moreover_o the_o egyptian_n think_v nothing_o fit_a to_o represent_v their_o deity_n then_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o
the_o stoic_n call_v a_o god_n other_o a_o divine_a member_n and_o the_o luminary_n of_o the_o little_a world_n theophrastus_n beauty_n because_o it_o reside_v principal_o in_o the_o eye_n the_o most_o charm_a part_n of_o a_o handsome_a face_n their_o colour_n twinkle_a fixedness_n and_o other_o disposition_n serve_v the_o physiognomist_n for_o certain_a indication_n of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o all_o antiquity_n believe_v to_o have_v its_o seat_n in_o the_o eye_n in_o which_o you_o read_v pride_n humility_n anger_n mildness_n joy_n sadness_n love_n hatred_n and_o the_o other_o humane_a affection_n and_o as_o the_o inclination_n and_o action_n of_o man_n be_v more_o various_a than_o those_o of_o other_o creature_n so_o their_o eye_n alone_o be_v various_o colour_v whereas_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o beast_n of_o the_o same_o species_n be_v alike_o yea_o the_o eye_n be_v no_o less_o eloquent_a than_o the_o tongue_n since_o they_o express_v our_o conception_n by_o a_o dumb_a but_o very_o emphatical_a language_n and_o a_o twinkle_n of_o the_o eye_n many_o time_n move_v more_o to_o obedience_n then_o speech_n plato_n be_v unable_a to_o conceive_v the_o admirable_a effect_n of_o the_o sight_n without_o somewhat_o of_o divinity_n believe_v there_o be_v a_o celestial_a light_n in_o the_o eye_n which_o issue_v forth_o to_o receive_v the_o outward_a light_n bring_v the_o same_o to_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v judge_v of_o which_o nevertheless_o we_o perceive_v not_o in_o the_o dark_a because_o then_o the_o internal_a stream_v forth_o into_o the_o obscure_a air_n which_o be_v unlike_a to_o itself_o be_v alter_v and_o corrupt_v by_o it_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a implant_v sound_n in_o the_o ear_n why_o may_v there_o not_o be_v a_o natural_a light_n in_o the_o eye_n consider_v too_o that_o the_o organ_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o similitude_n and_o agreement_n with_o their_o object_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o eye_n sometime_o flash_v like_o lightning_n in_o the_o night_n as_o cardan_n say_v his_o do_v and_o suetonious_a relate_v the_o same_o of_o tiberius_n and_o that_o those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o frenzy_n imagine_v that_o they_o see_v lightning_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o rational_a to_o refer_v this_o phaenomenon_n to_o the_o lucid_n and_o igneous_a spirit_n of_o the_o sight_n which_o be_v unable_a to_o penetrate_v the_o crystalline_a or_o vitreous_a humour_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o gross_a vapour_n reflect_v back_o into_o the_o eye_n and_o make_v those_o flash_n then_o to_o the_o smoothness_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o to_o attrition_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o as_o galen_n hold_v to_o a_o exhalation_n cause_v by_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o head_n though_o this_o latter_a may_v sometime_o be_v a_o joint_a cause_n the_o three_o say_v the_o eye_n be_v compose_v of_o six_o muscle_n as_o many_o tunicle_n three_o humour_n two_o pair_n of_o nerve_n and_o abundance_n of_o small_a vein_n and_o artery_n its_o object_n be_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v visible_a as_o colour_n light_n and_o splendour_n light_n in_o the_o celestial_a body_n wherein_o the_o object_n and_o the_o medium_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n since_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v see_v by_o itself_o colour_n in_o inferior_a body_n where_o the_o object_n and_o the_o medium_n be_v two_o for_o colour_n can_v be_v see_v without_o light_n splendour_n in_o the_o scale_n of_o fish_n rot_a wood_n the_o eye_n of_o some_o animal_n gloeworm_n and_o the_o like_a for_o it_o be_v different_a from_o their_o natural_a colour_n it_o be_v organ_n be_v the_o eye_n so_o regard_v by_o nature_n that_o she_o have_v fortify_v it_o on_o all_o side_n for_o its_o safety_n with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o forehead_n the_o eyebrow_n the_o eyelid_n the_o hair_n thereof_o the_o nose_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o cheek_n and_o the_o hand_n to_o ward_v off_o outward_a injury_n and_o if_o galen_n may_v be_v believe_v the_o brain_n itself_o the_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v make_v only_o for_o the_o eye_n whence_o anaxagoras_n conceive_v that_o man_n be_v create_v only_o to_o see_v or_o contemplate_v the_o eye_n be_v dear_a to_o we_o then_o any_o other_o part_n because_o say_v aristotle_n they_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o most_o exact_a knowledge_n and_o so_o serve_v not_o only_o for_o the_o body_n but_o the_o soul_n who_o food_n be_v the_o knowledge_n which_o the_o eye_n supply_v call_v for_o this_o reason_n the_o sense_n of_o invention_n as_o the_o ear_n be_v that_o of_o discipline_n it_o be_v of_o a_o aqueous_a nature_n because_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v diaphanous_a to_o receive_v the_o visible_a species_n and_o light_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v of_o a_o terrestrial_a matter_n it_o will_v have_v be_v opake_v and_o dark_a if_o aerious_a or_o igneous_a it_o can_v not_o have_v long_o retain_v the_o species_n air_n and_o fire_n be_v thin_a diaphanous_a body_n which_o receive_v well_o but_o retain_v not_o for_o though_o the_o air_n be_v full_a of_o the_o species_n of_o object_n which_o move_v through_o it_o from_o all_o part_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o visible_a in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o rarity_n it_o be_v fit_a therefore_o that_o the_o eye_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o pellucid_n and_o dense_a substance_n that_o it_o may_v both_o receive_v and_o retain_v the_o visible_a species_n which_o kind_n of_o substance_n be_v proper_a to_o water_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o image_n which_o it_o represent_v moreover_o the_o eye_n be_v near_o and_o conjoin_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o conjugation_n and_o to_o the_o membrane_n thereof_o by_o its_o tunicle_n can_v not_o be_v of_o a_o igneous_a nature_n perfect_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n as_o plato_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v because_o of_o its_o agility_n lucidity_n and_o orbicular_a figure_n like_o that_o of_o fire_n as_o he_o say_v and_o because_o the_o eye_n be_v never_o tense_n or_o stiff_a as_o all_o the_o other_o part_n all_o which_o he_o conceive_v can_v not_o be_v but_o from_o fire_n for_o the_o eye_n agility_n or_o nimbleness_n of_o motion_n be_v from_o its_o muscle_n and_o its_o lubricity_n its_o brightness_n from_o the_o external_a light_n its_o round_a figure_n rather_o denote_v water_n who_o least_o particle_n be_v so_o then_o fire_n who_o figure_n be_v piramidall_a it_o be_v never_o stiff_a because_o of_o the_o fat_a wherewith_o it_o be_v stuff_v and_o because_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o flesh_n ii_o of_o paint_v upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o paint_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o writing_n by_o which_o many_o time_n that_o be_v express_v which_o can_v be_v speak_v witness_v the_o story_n of_o progne_n and_o philomela_n and_o as_o the_o latter_a represent_v thing_n by_o letter_n so_o do_v the_o former_a by_o their_o natural_a figure_n so_o perfect_o that_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o most_o ignorant_a because_o it_o exhibit_v in_o their_o proper_a colour_n bigness_n proportion_n and_o other_o natural_a accident_n whereas_o write_v make_v use_v of_o character_n and_o figure_n which_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o thing_n denote_v by_o they_o but_o only_o signify_v the_o same_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o man_n who_o therefore_o differ_v in_o write_v but_o all_o agree_v in_o paint_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o like_o all_o art_n who_o scope_n be_v imitation_n as_o oratory_n statuary_n sculpture_n architecture_n and_o many_o other_o depend_v upon_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o imagination_n and_o that_o painter_n succeed_v best_o who_o have_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o most_o perfect_a idea_n of_o his_o work_n and_o because_o a_o painter_n be_v to_o imitate_v every_o thing_n it_o be_v require_v to_o his_o be_v a_o master_n that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o particular_o he_o must_v know_v both_o the_o natural_a and_o artificial_a proportion_n and_o agreement_n of_o thing_n with_o their_o several_a mode_n and_o use_n and_o where_o there_o be_v three_o way_n of_o represent_v the_o first_o in_o surface_n by_o flat_a paint_n the_o other_o in_o body_n themselves_o which_o belong_v to_o statuary_n and_o the_o plastic_a art_n the_o three_o between_o both_o as_o grave_v and_o carve_v paint_v be_v the_o most_o difficult_a and_o consequent_o the_o most_o noble_a for_o it_o must_v so_o deceive_v the_o sight_n as_o to_o make_v cavity_n fold_n and_o boss_n appear_v in_o a_o flat_a surface_n by_o the_o help_n of_o shadow_n which_o although_o a_o mere_a nothing_o because_o but_o a_o privation_n of_o light_n yet_o they_o give_v all_o the_o gracefulness_n and_o value_n to_o picture_n for_o the_o way_n of_o paint_v without_o shadow_n use_v in_o china_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o simple_a delineation_n without_o hatchment_n
have_v find_v no_o sweet_a anodyne_n to_o the_o misery_n and_o sadness_n of_o old_a people_n than_o the_o sight_n of_o child_n who_o they_o extreme_o love_v and_o then_o the_o memory_n of_o thing_n do_v or_o learn_v in_o their_o nonage_n which_o the_o less_o distant_a it_o be_v from_o its_o source_n the_o deity_n the_o more_o it_o partake_v thereof_o the_o four_o say_v youth_n have_v too_o many_o extravagancy_n to_o be_v account_v happy_a nor_o can_v childhood_n and_o old-age_n deserve_v that_o title_n since_o it_o will_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n if_o the_o extreme_n contain_v more_o perfection_n then_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n where_o she_o have_v establish_v the_o virtue_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o as_o for_o childhood_n its_o weakness_n sufficient_o show_v that_o it_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o content_v itself_o since_o it_o need_v the_o help_n of_o other_o and_o be_v a_o object_n of_o pity_n a_o passion_n that_o never_o arise_v but_o from_o misery_n there_o be_v no_o commendation_n in_o its_o innocence_n which_o depend_v upon_o impotence_n and_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o soul_n operation_n and_o they_o as_o much_o want_v the_o will_n and_o power_n to_o do_v well_o as_o the_o intention_n and_o mean_n to_o do_v ill_a but_o true_a innocence_n consist_v in_o the_o action_n of_o difficult_a good_a if_o infancy_n have_v no_o apprehension_n of_o the_o future_a it_o receive_v the_o present_a evil_n with_o much_o more_o pain_n and_o show_v itself_o as_o sensible_a to_o the_o least_o displeasure_n as_o incapable_a of_o consolation_n and_o prudence_n to_o avoid_v they_o if_o it_o want_v fear_n though_o indeed_o every_o thing_n terrify_v it_o the_o hope_n of_o good_a to_o come_v never_o anticipate_v and_o prolong_v its_o enjoyment_n in_o a_o word_n he_o can_v be_v happy_a who_o have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o happiness_n which_o child_n can_v have_v while_o they_o want_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v 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have_v nothing_o but_o present_a evil_n in_o possession_n be_v to_o fear_v all_o and_o to_o lose_v all_o but_o virility_n or_o manhood_n hold_v the_o middle_a between_o they_o both_o and_o resemble_v autumn_n denote_v by_o the_o horn_n of_o plenty_n possess_v the_o happiness_n of_o life_n enjoy_v the_o present_a good_n and_o by_o hope_n anticipate_v those_o to_o come_v the_o soul_n in_o this_o age_n common_o correspond_v with_o the_o body_n its_o faculty_n make_v a_o agreeable_a symphony_n with_o the_o action_n hereof_o and_o the_o sweet_a union_n of_o a_o reciprocal_a complacency_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o childhood_n the_o soul_n seem_v not_o yet_o well_o tune_v to_o the_o body_n in_o adolescence_n it_o always_o jar_n with_o the_o appetite_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o in_o old_a age_n it_o altogether_o disagree_v with_o itself_o and_o by_o a_o sudden_a departure_n endeavour_n to_o have_v its_o part_n separately_z conference_n lx._n i._o of_o quintessence_n ii_o which_o be_v the_o 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be_v the_o great_a yea_o the_o only_a true_a good_a be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o sickness_n the_o great_a yea_o the_o only_a real_a evil_n of_o our_o life_n therefore_o our_o mind_n have_v herein_o most_o seek_v after_o subtilety_n especial_o to_o subtilise_v aliment_n and_o medicament_n not_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o quintessence_n as_o well_o draw_v from_o other_o thing_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o useful_a now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o word_n be_v take_v either_o general_o for_o any_o body_n depurate_v from_o its_o more_o course_n matter_n as_o spirit_n water_n and_o oil_n exclude_v magistery_n which_o retain_v the_o entire_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v take_v only_o render_v more_o active_a by_o its_o subtilization_n or_o else_o it_o be_v take_v proper_o and_o in_o this_o acception_n quintessence_n be_v some_o thing_n different_a from_o all_o this_o and_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o soul_n which_o inform_v the_o body_n the_o second_o say_v that_o in_o every_o compound_a body_n there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o substance_n beside_o that_o of_o quality_n whence_o arise_v the_o occult_a property_n and_o form_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v their_o five_o essence_n it_o be_v no_o body_n for_o it_o take_v not_o up_o place_n nor_o yet_o a_o spirit_n since_o it_o be_v find_v also_o in_o inanimate_a body_n but_o some_o thing_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o both_o and_o neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o of_o which_o kind_n we_o want_v not_o example_n in_o nature_n shadow_n the_o image_n in_o a_o glass_n yea_o all_o intentional_a species_n be_v neither_o body_n nor_o spirit_n now_o that_o it_o take_v not_o up_o place_n may_v be_v prove_v because_o a_o bottle_n of_o wine_n expose_v unstopped_a to_o the_o air_n be_v not_o diminish_v in_o its_o quantity_n yet_o lofe_v its_o taste_n smell_v and_o other_o quality_n by_o which_o change_n it_o become_v another_o thing_n from_o what_o it_o be_v before_o a_o evidence_n that_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o form_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o quintessence_n we_o speak_v of_o and_o shall_v another_o body_n receive_v the_o same_o it_o will_v have_v the_o quality_n the_o wine_n lose_v which_o after_o separation_n of_o they_o be_v no_o more_o wine_n than_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o man_n after_o his_o soul_n be_v depart_v moreover_o that_o which_o nourish_v in_o food_n be_v not_o a_o body_n but_o the_o form_n or_o quintessence_n of_o it_o since_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o most_o inquisitive_a it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o excrement_n of_o all_o the_o concoction_n equal_v the_o aliment_n both_o in_o weight_n and_o quantity_n as_o the_o urine_n of_o drunkard_n be_v common_o as_o much_o as_o the_o wine_n they_o have_v drink_v and_o mineral_n water_n be_v void_v in_o the_o same_o quantity_n that_o they_o be_v take_v this_o five_o essence_n be_v find_v every_o where_o in_o the_o element_n and_o in_o compound_a body_n in_o those_o it_o be_v the_o pure_a of_o the_o element_n impregnate_v with_o the_o universal_a spirit_n in_o these_o it_o be_v likewise_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o compound_n animate_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n the_o three_o say_v there_o be_v no_o other_o quintessence_n but_o the_o heaven_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o element_n in_o the_o mixtion_n whereof_o the_o heaven_n concur_v as_o a_o universal_a agent_n who_o influence_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n determine_v the_o matter_n inform_v and_o render_v it_o active_a thus_o the_o star_n produce_v metal_n even_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n hence_o the_o world_n heaven_n be_v take_v by_o chemist_n for_o quintessence_n because_o of_o the_o simplicity_n and_o activity_n common_a both_o to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o because_o it_o can_v fall_v under_o the_o cognisance_n of_o
they_o by_o the_o undermine_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o envious_a who_o be_v the_o great_a number_n then_o obtain_v new_a by_o perform_v as_o much_o good_a as_o he_o will_v either_o because_o they_o who_o be_v able_a to_o reward_v he_o be_v not_o always_o well_o inform_v thereof_o or_o because_o they_o want_v both_o the_o mean_n and_o the_o will_v to_o do_v it_o therefore_o although_o god_n will_v have_v we_o hope_v for_o paradise_n yet_o he_o require_v that_o we_o serve_v he_o in_o fear_n and_o draw_v near_o to_o he_o with_o tremble_v so_o that_o the_o thing_n we_o most_o hope_v for_o eternal_a life_n mix_v our_o hope_n with_o fear_n it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o any_o other_o thing_n be_v exempt_a from_o it_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o fear_n without_o any_o hope_n now_o the_o passion_n which_o act_v powerful_o alone_o be_v strong_a than_o that_o which_o act_n only_o in_o the_o company_n of_o another_o the_o second_o say_v that_o if_o the_o greatness_n of_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o that_o of_o their_o effect_n that_o passion_n must_v be_v strong_a which_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o great_a attempt_n and_o so_o hope_n will_v carry_v it_o above_o fear_n since_o it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v a_o soldier_n run_v up_o a_o breach_n and_o which_o have_v induce_v so_o many_o illustrious_a man_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a to_o generous_a action_n whereas_o fear_v by_o its_o coldness_n chill_v the_o spirit_n and_o pen_v they_o within_o render_v they_o incapable_a of_o any_o action_n for_o all_o our_o action_n depend_v on_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o instrument_n of_o all_o motion_n both_o internal_a and_o external_n if_o these_o spirit_n be_v heat_v active_a and_o nimble_a as_o they_o be_v render_v by_o hope_n than_o the_o mind_n be_v bold_o carry_v to_o the_o most_o difficult_a action_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o they_o be_v cool_v and_o fix_v by_o fear_n than_o the_o soul_n find_v herself_o enfeeble_v can_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v mean_a and_o pusillanimous_a the_o three_o say_v to_o examine_v the_o power_n of_o hope_n and_o fear_v aright_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o they_o as_o two_o champion_n who_o be_v to_o encounter_v but_o fear_v already_o show_v by_o the_o paleness_n of_o its_o countenance_n that_o it_o want_v heart_n and_o yield_v to_o hope_n which_o animate_v itself_o to_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o good_a it_o aim_v at_o by_o drive_v away_o all_o sort_n of_o fear_n which_o will_v cause_v apprehension_n of_o obstacle_n and_o cross_n oppose_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o good_a moreover_o fear_n be_v contemptible_a and_o not_o find_v but_o in_o abject_a spirit_n whereas_o hope_n reside_v in_o sublime_a soul_n where_o it_o produce_v action_n worthy_a of_o its_o grandeur_n and_o original_n which_o be_v heaven_n towards_o which_o man_n natural_o lift_v their_o eye_n in_o their_o adversity_n as_o fear_n derive_v its_o original_n from_o below_o towards_o which_o it_o depress_n the_o body_n and_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o it_o possess_v so_o that_o to_o compare_v hope_n with_o fear_n be_v to_o put_v heaven_n in_o parallel_n with_o earth_n the_o four_o say_v that_o both_o these_o passion_n belong_v to_o the_o irascible_a appetite_n both_o of_o they_o look_v to_o the_o future_a and_o be_v employ_v to_o surmount_v the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v present_v to_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n hope_n be_v the_o expectation_n of_o a_o good_a hard_a to_o be_v obtain_v yet_o apprehend_v possible_a it_o be_v find_v most_o frequent_o in_o young_a man_n because_o they_o live_v only_o upon_o the_o future_a and_o it_o be_v the_o anchor_n of_o all_o unfortunate_a person_n none_o of_o which_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o be_v deliver_v from_o their_o misery_n it_o be_v physic_n to_o all_o our_o evil_n never_o abandon_v the_o most_o desperate_o sick_a so_o long_o as_o they_o breathe_v yea_o it_o be_v the_o refuge_n of_o all_o mankind_n of_o what_o sex_n age_n or_o condition_n soever_o herein_o the_o more_o miserable_a in_o that_o be_v destitute_a of_o real_a good_a there_o remain_v no_o more_o for_o they_o but_o imaginary_a and_o fantastic_a hence_o the_o hebrew_n denote_v hope_n and_o folly_n by_o the_o same_o word_n chesel_n the_o truth_n be_v as_o if_o the_o evil_n that_o oppress_v we_o be_v not_o numerous_a enough_o our_o soul_n frame_v and_o fancy_n infinite_a more_o through_o fear_n which_o dread_v as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v not_o as_o that_o which_o be_v be_v proper_o the_o expectation_n of_o a_o approach_a evil_n which_o give_v horror_n to_o our_o sense_n and_o can_v easy_o be_v avoid_v for_o man_n fear_v not_o the_o great_a evil_n but_o those_o which_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o more_o apprehend_v the_o halter_n the_o galley_n or_o infamy_n then_o fall_v into_o vice_n or_o lose_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o although_o these_o be_v the_o great_a evil_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o man_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o such_o but_o by_o a_o reflection_n of_o the_o understanding_n hence_o also_o the_o wicked_a fear_n the_o wheel_n more_o than_o hell_n because_o god_n punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v account_v slow_a and_o those_o of_o man_n speedy_a but_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o strength_n of_o hope_n and_o fear_v by_o their_o proper_a essence_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o good_a be_v much_o less_o delightful_a to_o nature_n then_o evil_a be_v painful_a and_o sensible_a because_o good_a only_o give_v a_o better_o be_v evil_a absolute_o destroy_v be_v fear_v which_o be_v the_o expectation_n of_o this_o evil_a be_v much_o more_o powerful_a than_o hope_n which_o be_v the_o expectation_n of_o that_o good_n which_o appear_v further_o by_o its_o effect_n far_o more_o violent_a than_o those_o of_o hope_n for_o it_o make_v the_o hair_n stand_v a_o end_n and_o have_v sometime_o turn_v it_o white_a in_o one_o night_n it_o make_v the_o countenance_n pale_a the_o whole_a body_n quake_v and_o tremble_v the_o heart_n beat_v and_o not_o only_o alter_v the_o whole_a habit_n of_o it_o but_o pervert_v reason_n abolish_v reason_n and_o memory_n intercept_v the_o use_n of_o speech_n and_o of_o all_o the_o sense_n so_o that_o it_o have_v cause_v sudden_a death_n to_o divers_a person_n but_o hope_v never_o give_v life_n to_o any_o fear_n add_v wing_n wherewith_o to_o avoid_v a_o evil_a hope_v bare_o excite_v to_o move_v towards_o good_n in_o a_o word_n fear_v needs_o sometime_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n to_o repress_v its_o violence_n and_o check_v its_o disorder_n conference_n lxv_o i._o of_o the_o intellect_n ii_o whether_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o humour_n i._o of_o the_o intellect_n the_o intellect_n be_v a_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o we_o understand_v for_o of_o the_o faculty_n some_o be_v without_o knowledge_n as_o the_o natural_a common_a to_o man_n and_o inanimate_a body_n and_o the_o vegetative_a which_o he_o have_v in_o common_a with_o plant_n namely_o the_o power_n of_o nutrition_n accretion_n and_o generation_n other_o be_v with_o the_o knowledge_n and_o these_o again_o be_v either_o exercise_v without_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n as_o the_o internal_a and_o external_n sense_n or_o else_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o reason_n as_o the_o intellect_n and_o the_o rational_a appetite_n which_o be_v the_o will_n the_o former_a to_o distinguish_v true_a from_o false_a the_o latter_a good_a from_o evil_n now_o as_o the_o understanding_n acquire_v its_o notion_n from_o the_o inferior_a power_n so_o it_o imitate_v their_o manner_n of_o perception_n and_o as_o sensible_a perception_n be_v passion_n so_o be_v intellectual_a and_o the_o intelligible_a species_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o intellect_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o sensible_a be_v in_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n for_o as_o their_o organ_n must_v be_v free_a from_o all_o the_o quality_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v so_o must_v the_o understanding_n which_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o every_o thing_n be_v from_o all_o intelligible_a species_n yea_o more_o than_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n of_o the_o eye_n have_v tangible_a quality_n the_o hand_n visible_a because_o the_o former_a be_v not_o destinate_a to_o touch_v withal_o nor_o the_o latter_a to_o see_v but_o the_o intellect_n be_v to_o understand_v every_o thing_n because_o every_o thing_n be_v intelligible_a must_v be_v whole_o clear_a of_o all_o anticipation_n contrary_a to_o plato_n opinion_n who_o admit_v a_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n conceive_v that_o enter_v into_o other_o body_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o species_n of_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v know_v before_o but_o darken_a and_o veil_v with_o the_o cloud_n and_o humidity_n of_o the_o body_n which_o reclothe_v they_o
and_o these_o be_v dissipate_v by_o age_n the_o species_n put_v forth_o themselves_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o character_n engrave_v on_o wood_n or_o stone_n cover_v over_o with_o wax_n appear_v proportionable_o as_o it_o melt_v off_o and_o therefore_o he_o term_v all_o our_o knowledge_n a_o remembrance_n but_o although_o he_o err_v herein_o yet_o reason_v better_a than_o aristotle_n who_o admit_v the_o metempsychosis_n but_o deny_v the_o reminiscence_n both_o which_o be_v necessary_a consequent_n one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o intellect_n be_v so_o divine_a that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v the_o same_o can_v proceed_v from_o itself_o it_o refer_v they_o to_o superior_n for_o it_o invent_v dispose_n meditate_v examine_v and_o consider_v the_o least_o difference_n it_o compound_v and_o divide_v every_o thing_n apprehend_v simple_a term_n conjoin_v the_o subject_n and_o the_o attribute_n affirm_v deny_v suspend_v its_o judgement_n and_o alone_o of_o all_o the_o faculty_n reflect_v upon_o itself_o yea_o by_o a_o action_n whole_o divine_a produce_v a_o word_n for_o as_o in_o speak_v a_o word_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o mouth_n so_o in_o understanding_n be_v form_v the_o word_n of_o the_o mind_n yet_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o former_a be_v a_o corporeal_a patible_a quality_n imprint_v in_o the_o air_n and_o not_o the_o latter_a for_o intellection_n be_v a_o immanent_a operation_n hence_o some_o have_v think_v that_o all_o these_o divine_a action_n be_v perform_v by_o god_n himself_o who_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v that_o agent_n intellect_n which_o irradiate_a the_o phantasm_n produce_v out_o of_o they_o the_o intelligible_a species_n which_o it_o present_v to_o our_o intellect_n other_o ascribe_v they_o to_o a_o assist_v intelligence_n some_o to_o a_o particular_a genius_n but_o as_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o in_o supernatural_a cognition_n god_n give_v faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n and_o other_o supernatural_a gift_n in_o which_o case_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o agent_n intellect_n i_o conceive_v also_o that_o in_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a knowledge_n of_o which_o alone_o we_o speak_v now_o no_o concourse_n of_o god_n other_o then_o universal_a be_v to_o be_v imagine_v whereby_o he_o preserve_v natural_a cause_n in_o their_o be_v and_o do_v not_o desert_n they_o in_o their_o action_n '_o this_o then_o the_o understanding_n itself_o which_o perform_v what_o ever_o it_o think_v surpass_v its_o strength_n which_o it_o know_v not_o sufficient_o and_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_a intellect_n be_v but_o one_o be_v distinguish_v only_o by_o reason_n as_o it_o form_n that_o species_n it_o be_v call_v agent_n as_o it_o keep_v and_o preserve_v they_o patient_n for_o as_o the_o light_a cause_n colour_n to_o be_v actual_o visible_a by_o illuminate_v they_o together_o with_o the_o air_n with_o their_o medium_n so_o the_o agent_n intellect_n render_v all_o thing_n 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as_o reason_n discriminate_v man_n from_o brute_n so_o do_v this_o intellect_n man_n among_o themselves_o and_o if_o we_o believe_v trismegistus_n in_o his_o pimander_n god_n have_v give_v to_o all_o man_n ratiocination_n but_o not_o understanding_n which_o he_o propose_v for_o a_o reward_n to_o his_o favourite_n aristotle_n say_v it_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o indemonstrable_a principle_n and_o immaterial_a form_n plato_n call_v it_o truth_n philo_n the_o jew_n the_o chief_a part_n and_o torch_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o master_n of_o the_o little_a world_n as_o god_n be_v of_o the_o great_a both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a without_o be_v mix_v or_o comprehend_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o humane_a be_v a_o substance_n whole_o divine_a and_o immortal_a since_o it_o have_v no_o principle_n of_o corruption_n in_o itself_o be_v most_o simple_a and_o have_v no_o contrary_a out_o of_o itself_o eternal_a since_o it_o be_v not_o in_o time_n but_o above_o time_n infinite_a since_o its_o nature_n be_v no-wise_a limit_v and_o be_v every_o thing_n that_o it_o understand_v change_v itself_o thereinto_o not_o by_o a_o substantial_a mutation_n but_o as_o the_o first_o matter_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o form_n remain_v always_o the_o same_o matter_n the_o wax_n remain_v entire_a receive_v all_o sort_n of_o figure_n so_o the_o intellect_n be_v not_o real_o turn_v into_o the_o thing_n which_o it_o understand_v but_o only_o receive_v their_o species_n wherewith_o it_o be_v unite_v so_o close_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v like_a to_o they_o as_o likewise_o though_o it_o be_v call_v patient_n when_o it_o receive_v they_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v infer_v that_o it_o be_v material_a since_o these_o species_n be_v material_a and_o act_v upon_o the_o intellect_n alter_v it_o not_o but_o perfectionate_a it_o moreover_o it_o have_v this_o peculiarity_n that_o the_o more_o excellent_a these_o 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melancholy_n timorous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o blackness_n of_o that_o humour_n the_o five_o say_v all_o action_n of_o man_n depend_v on_o the_o temper_n those_o of_o the_o understanding_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v entangle_v in_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o free_a from_o it_o for_o as_o that_o of_o plant_n give_v they_o the_o quality_n proper_a to_o attract_v concoct_v and_o convert_v their_o aliment_n and_o generate_v their_o like_a and_o beast_n have_v a_o temper_n suitable_a to_o their_o nature_n be_v lead_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o what_o be_v convenient_a for_o they_o without_o instruction_n so_o man_n be_v lead_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n to_o divers_a thing_n according_a as_o their_o soul_n meet_v disposition_n proper_a to_o certain_a action_n yea_o they_o be_v learn_v without_o ever_o have_v learn_v any_o thing_n as_o appear_v in_o many_o frantic_a and_o distract_a person_n among_o who_o some_o although_o ignorant_a
and_o as_o gesture_n be_v more_o expressive_a than_o word_n so_o á_o contempt_n signify_v by_o it_o touch_v more_o to_o the_o quick_a than_o any_o other_o because_o he_o that_o contemn_v we_o with_o a_o simple_a gesture_n account_v we_o unworthy_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n now_o if_o this_o contempt_n be_v offer_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o that_o honour_v we_o or_o by_o who_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v value_v and_o admire_v it_o excite_v our_o choler_n the_o more_o if_o it_o be_v truth_n which_o always_o displease_v we_o when_o it_o tell_v our_o defect_n especial_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o enemy_n but_o none_o be_v so_o soon_o provoke_v as_o they_o that_o be_v desirous_a of_o some_o good_a for_o then_o the_o least_o thing_n incense_n because_o desire_v be_v of_o a_o absent_a good_n can_v subsist_v with_o the_o least_o present_a evil_n the_o object_n of_o anger_n because_o of_o their_o contrariety_n importune_v the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v trouble_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o good_a by_o the_o presence_n of_o evil_n whence_o say_v aristotle_n there_o need_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n to_o anger_v lover_n sick_a people_n indigent_a those_o that_o miscarry_v in_o their_o affair_n and_o be_v excruciate_v with_o hunger_n or_o thirst_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o error_n to_o say_v that_o choler_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o anger_n and_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o purge_v this_o humour_n in_o order_n to_o remedy_v this_o passion_n since_o the_o cause_n be_v external_a not_o internal_a and_o be_v form_v first_o in_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o imagination_n of_o a_o injury_n receive_v after_o which_o the_o soul_n desirous_a of_o revenge_n stir_v the_o motive_n power_n this_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n which_o cause_n all_o the_o disorder_n observe_v in_o angry_a person_n the_o four_o say_v that_o disorder_v cause_v by_o anger_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o since_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o most_o unruly_a passion_n love_n hatred_n grief_n pleasure_n hope_v and_o boldness_n for_o the_o source_n of_o anger_n be_v self-love_n we_o hate_v he_o that_o do_v the_o injury_n we_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o offence_n and_o receive_v contentment_n in_o the_o hope_n of_o be_v revenge_v and_o this_o hope_n give_v boldness_n now_o anger_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o deform_a and_o monstrous_a passion_n so_o violent_a that_o it_o enervate_v not_o only_o the_o contractive_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o dilate_v it_o too_o much_o and_o send_v forth_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n which_o cause_n a_o extraordinary_a heat_n and_o force_v in_o all_o the_o member_n and_o sometime_o a_o fever_n but_o also_o that_o of_o dilation_n by_o shut_v it_o too_o much_o in_o case_n the_o grief_n for_o the_o evil_a present_n be_v great_a and_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o revenge_v it_o the_o countenance_n look_v pale_a afterward_o red_a the_o eye_n sparkle_v the_o voice_n tremble_v the_o pulse_n beat_v with_o violence_n the_o hair_n become_v stiff_a the_o mouth_n foam_v the_o tooth_n clash_n the_o hand_n can_v hold_v the_o mind_n be_v no_o long_o in_o its_o own_o power_n but_o be_v beside_o itself_o for_o some_o time_n anger_v not_o differ_v from_o rage_n but_o in_o duration_n which_o make_v a_o philosopher_n tell_v his_o servant_n that_o he_o will_v chastise_v he_o be_v he_o not_o in_o anger_n and_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n command_v his_o officer_n never_o to_o execute_v any_o by_o his_o command_n till_o after_o three_o day_n and_o the_o philosopher_n xenodorus_fw-la to_o counsel_n augustus_n not_o to_o execute_v any_o thing_n when_o he_o find_v himself_o in_o choler_n till_o after_o he_o have_v repeat_v soft_o the_o twenty_o four_o letter_n of_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n the_o truth_n be_v if_o this_o passion_n be_v not_o repress_v it_o transport_v a_o man_n so_o out_o of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v incense_v not_o against_o man_n only_o but_o even_o against_o beast_n plant_n and_o inanimate_a thing_n such_o be_v ctesiphon_n who_o in_o great_a fury_n fall_v to_o kick_v with_o a_o mule_n and_o xerxes_n who_o scourge_v the_o sea_n yea_o it_o reduce_v man_n to_o such_o brutality_n that_o they_o fear_v not_o to_o lose_v themselves_o for_o ever_o so_o they_o may_v but_o be_v revenge_v of_o those_o that_o have_v offend_v they_o as_o porphyry_n and_o tertullian_n do_v the_o former_a renounce_v christianity_n and_o the_o other_o embrace_v montanus_n heresy_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o of_o some_o wrong_n which_o they_o conceive_v they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o catholic_n and_o our_o damnable_a duel_n cause_v by_o this_o passion_n have_v oftentimes_o to_o satisfy_v the_o revenge_n of_o one_o destroy_v two_o body_n and_o soul_n conference_n lxix_o i._o of_o life_n ii_o of_o fast_v i._o of_o life_n the_o more_o common_a a_o thing_n be_v the_o more_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o speak_v well_o of_o it_o witness_v sensible_a object_n the_o nature_n whereof_o be_v much_o in_o the_o dark_a to_o we_o although_o they_o always_o present_v themselves_o to_o our_o sense_n thus_o nothing_o be_v more_o easy_a then_o to_o discern_v what_o be_v alive_a from_o what_o be_v not_o and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o difficult_a then_o to_o explicate_v the_o nature_n of_o life_n well_o because_o it_o be_v the_o union_n of_o a_o most_o perfect_a form_n with_o its_o matter_n into_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n see_v not_o a_o jot_n even_o that_o of_o accident_n with_o their_o subject_n be_v unknown_a although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v as_o the_o first_o some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o form_n which_o give_v life_n be_v not_o substantial_a but_o only_o accidental_a because_o all_o except_o the_o rational_a arise_v from_o the_o elementary_a quality_n and_o accident_n can_v produce_v nothing_o but_o accident_n but_o they_o be_v mistake_v since_o whereas_o nothing_o act_v beyond_o its_o strength_n if_o those_o form_n be_v accident_n they_o can_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o marvellous_a and_o different_a effect_n as_o to_o make_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n figtree_n etc._n etc._n and_o blood_n in_o animal_n to_o attract_v retain_v concoct_v expel_v and_o exercise_v all_o the_o function_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o can_v proceed_v from_o heat_n alone_o or_o any_o other_o material_a quality_n beside_o if_o the_o form_n of_o animate_v body_n be_v accident_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o substance_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o form_n as_o well_o as_o of_o matter_n be_v make_v of_o accident_n and_o consequent_o of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o substance_n contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a axiom_n therefore_o vital_a form_n be_v substance_n though_o incomplete_a who_o original_a be_v heaven_n the_o author_n of_o life_n and_o all_o sublunary_a action_n the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o life_n according_a to_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o soul_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o life_n namely_o the_o vegetative_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a differ_v according_o to_o several_a sublimation_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o the_o action_n of_o attract_v and_o assimilate_v food_n and_o the_o other_o belong_v to_o plant_n be_v above_o those_o of_o stone_n and_o other_o inanimate_a thing_n argue_v in_o they_o a_o principle_n of_o those_o action_n which_o be_v the_o vegetative_a soul_n those_o of_o move_v perceive_v imagine_v and_o remember_v yet_o noble_a than_o the_o former_a flow_v from_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n but_o because_o the_o action_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o the_o will_v be_v not_o only_o above_o the_o matter_n but_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o matter_n as_o those_o of_o plant_n and_o animal_n be_v immanent_a and_o preserve_v by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o produce_v they_o they_o acknowledge_v for_o their_o principle_n a_o form_n more_o noble_a than_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o rational_a soul_n the_o life_n of_o which_o be_v more_o perfect_a and_o as_o the_o plantal_n life_n be_v the_o first_o and_o common_a so_o it_o give_v the_o most_o infallible_a vital_a token_n which_o be_v nutrition_n growth_n and_o generation_n now_o that_o all_o three_o be_v in_o all_o live_a body_n for_o mushroom_n live_v but_o propagate_v not_o as_o some_o thing_n propagate_v yet_o be_v not_o alive_a so_o bull_n blood_n bury_v in_o a_o dunghill_n produce_v worm_n other_o be_v nourish_v but_o grow_v not_o as_o most_o animal_n when_o they_o have_v attain_v their_o just_a stature_n yea_o not_o every_o thing_n that_o live_v be_v nourish_v for_o house-leek_n continue_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o its_o verdure_n and_o vivacity_n be_v hang_v at_o the_o ceiling_n nor_o do_v every_o thing_n grow_v alike_o for_o we_o see_v dodder_n which_o resemble_v epithymum_n cling_v to_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n or_o other_o fruit_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n grow_v prodigious_o without_o draw_v any_o nourishment_n from_o it_o
or_o elsewhere_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n but_o have_v its_o exception_n since_o nature_n which_o give_v the_o same_o to_o all_o thing_n oftentimes_o dispense_v with_o herself_o the_o three_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o organnical_a body_n endue_v with_o life_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o vegetation_n sense_n and_o motion_n according_a to_o aristotle_n a_o intellective_a or_o continual_a motion_n according_a to_o plato_n a_o number_n move_v it_o and_o consequent_o life_n be_v nothing_o but_o motion_n and_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v alive_a when_o it_o be_v able_a to_o move_v itself_o by_o any_o kind_n of_o motion_n whether_o of_o generation_n or_o corruption_n accretion_n or_o diminution_n local_a motion_n or_o alteration_n for_o the_o most_o evident_a sign_n of_o life_n be_v selfmotion_n whence_o we_o call_v such_o live_v water_n which_o flow_v and_o those_o dead_a which_o stand_v still_o although_o improper_o because_o this_o motion_n be_v extrinsical_a to_o they_o namely_o from_o their_o source_n and_o the_o declivity_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o pythagorean_n therefore_o believe_v the_o heaven_n animate_v because_o it_o be_v move_v according_a to_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o place_n and_o that_o this_o animal_n be_v nourish_v with_o the_o air_n which_o it_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o space_n which_o we_o call_v imaginary_a now_o as_o power_n be_v know_v so_o they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o action_n so_o that_o the_o perfect_a the_o motion_n be_v which_o denote_v life_n the_o perfect_a the_o life_n be_v therefore_o as_o oyster_n and_o other_o imperfect_a animal_n endue_v with_o sense_n enjoy_v a_o noble_a life_n than_o plant_n which_o only_o vegetate_fw-la so_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o other_o perfect_a animal_n which_o beside_o sense_n have_v progressive_a motion_n and_o these_o again_z the_o slow_a and_o more_o impedite_a their_o motion_n be_v the_o more_o they_o yield_v in_o dignity_n to_o other_o as_o the_o snail_n to_o the_o dog_n and_o hare_n in_o brief_a these_o be_v less_o noble_a than_o man_n who_o soul_n be_v move_v after_o a_o more_o admirable_a manner_n and_o who_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o understanding_n the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o which_o be_v find_v in_o god_n in_o a_o far_o high_a degree_n because_o it_o constitute_v his_o whole_a essence_n be_v and_o understanding_n be_v in_o he_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n he_o have_v the_o most_o perfect_a life_n of_o all_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o our_o lord_n say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o life_n moreover_o as_o the_o first_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o low_a of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v if_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v have_v need_n iof_o all_o so_o the_o sublimest_n of_o all_o thing_n god_n have_v need_n of_o nothing_o but_o include_v in_o himself_o all_o perfection_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v life_n which_o all_o creature_n enjoy_v only_o by_o participation_n from_o he_o the_o four_o say_v life_n be_v a_o continual_a action_n of_o heat_n upon_o humidity_n the_o period_n whereof_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o several_a effect_n of_o this_o heat_n to_o wit_n the_o alteration_n of_o temper_n and_o diversity_n of_o age_n for_o it_o be_v physical_o as_o well_o as_o moral_o true_a which_o job_n say_v that_o our_o life_n be_v a_o warfare_n upon_o the_o earth_n since_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o account_v live_v unless_o so_o far_o as_o it_o act_n death_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o action_n and_o there_o be_v no_o action_n but_o between_o contrary_a quality_n of_o which_o heat_n and_o moisture_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o life_n as_o cold_a and_o siccity_n be_v the_o concomitant_n of_o death_n old_a age_n which_o lead_v we_o thither_o be_v also_o cold_a and_o dry_a hence_o they_o be_v the_o long_a live_v who_o have_v most_o heat_n as_o male_n then_o female_n terrestrial_a animal_n than_o fish_n those_o which_o have_v blood_n then_o those_o which_o have_v not_o as_o also_o those_o that_o abound_v with_o this_o humidity_n live_v long_o provide_v it_o have_v the_o quality_n requisite_a namely_o be_v fat_a aerious_a and_o not_o aqueous_a or_o excrementitious_a because_o otherwise_o it_o easy_o cool_v and_o congeal_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v incongruous_a to_o life_n the_o five_o say_v that_o heat_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o active_a of_o all_o quality_n execute_v all_o the_o function_n of_o life_n when_o it_o meet_v with_o organ_n and_o disposition_n suitable_a thereunto_o this_o heat_n must_v be_v in_o act_n and_o not_o only_o in_o power_n such_o as_o that_o of_o lime_n and_o pepper_n be_v and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o sensible_a in_o plant_n yet_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v actual_o in_o they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v alive_a and_o to_o digest_v and_o assimilate_v the_o aliment_n which_o it_o draw_v for_o they_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n ready_o prepare_v whence_o they_o have_v no_o excrement_n as_o animal_n have_v with_o who_o nevertheless_o they_o have_v so_o great_a resemblance_n that_o plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n say_v that_o plant_n be_v tanquam_fw-la animala_fw-mi and_o pythagoras_n conceive_v they_o to_o be_v inform_v with_o the_o soul_n of_o some_o man_n who_o have_v live_v in_o the_o world_n without_o exercise_v other_o action_n than_o those_o of_o the_o vegetative_a life_n addict_v themselves_o to_o nothing_o but_o to_o feed_v and_o generate_v be_v condemn_v to_o pass_v into_o the_o body_n of_o plant_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o have_v lead_v a_o brutish_a life_n be_v relegated_a into_o those_o of_o swine_n tiger_n lion_n and_o other_o brute_n who_o manner_n they_o have_v imitate_v empedocles_n and_o anaxagoras_n as_o aristotle_n report_v attribute_v to_o plant_n a_o perception_n of_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n moreover_o they_o have_v not_o only_o their_o malady_n old_a age_n and_o death_n as_o animal_n have_v but_o some_o too_o have_v difference_n of_o sex_n and_o local_a motion_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o certain_a palm_n which_o bend_v towards_o one_o another_o and_o of_o divers_a other_o plant_n which_o recoil_v from_o those_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o grow_v best_a near_o other_o the_o six_o say_v life_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n which_o require_v a_o fit_a temperature_n and_o conformation_n from_o whence_o afterward_o proceed_v all_o action_n and_o motion_n both_o internal_a and_o external_a wherefore_o life_n be_v not_o a_o action_n of_o a_o action_n which_o be_v absurd_a but_o have_v its_o own_o action_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o then_o the_o body_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o live_v but_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n which_o be_v finite_a and_o terminate_v as_o heat_v its_o principal_a instrument_n be_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o live_a body_n have_v the_o term_n or_o bound_n of_o their_o quantity_n both_o as_o to_o greatness_n and_o smallness_n but_o body_n inanimate_a have_v not_o so_o because_o they_o acquire_v their_o quantity_n only_o by_o the_o approximation_n and_o apposition_n of_o their_o matter_n and_o not_o by_o receive_v the_o same_o inward_o and_o because_o they_o have_v no_o organ_n which_o require_v a_o certain_a conformation_n and_o magnitude_n which_o they_o never_o exceed_v ii_o of_o fast_v upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o corporal_a fast_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o spiritual_a which_o be_v abstinence_n from_o sin_n there_o be_v one_o of_o necessity_n and_o the_o most_o intolerable_a of_o all_o which_o make_v the_o ancient_a poet_n declaim_v against_o poverty_n say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o rock_n and_o which_o make_v so_o few_o cynic_n in_o respect_n of_o so_o many_o other_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n against_o which_o evil_a there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o make_v that_o voluntary_a which_o can_v be_v avoid_v there_o be_v fast_n of_o thrift_n for_o the_o covetous_a and_o other_o of_o policy_n observe_v in_o many_o state_n to_o good_a purpose_n lest_o the_o country_n be_v desolate_v of_o cattle_n and_o will_v be_v shall_v man_n eat_v egg_n and_o flesh_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n when_o fowl_n hatch_v and_o beast_n engender_v at_o which_o time_n the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n be_v unwholesome_a because_o they_o begin_v then_o to_o enter_v into_o heat_n there_o be_v a_o fast_o of_o health_n ordain_v by_o physician_n to_o such_o as_o be_v full-bodied_n and_o abound_v with_o ill_a humour_n this_o be_v the_o best_a like_v of_o all_o nothing_o be_v undertake_v so_o willing_o as_o for_o health_n whereunto_o moderate_a fast_n great_o conduce_v as_o well_o to_o preserve_v it_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n that_o gormandise_n have_v slay_v more_o
constitution_n incline_v they_o before_o the_o contraction_n of_o any_o habit_n virtuous_a or_o vicious_a some_o of_o courage_n other_o of_o timidity_n some_o of_o modesty_n other_o of_o impudence_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o speak_v some_o be_v liar_n other_o love_v truth_n and_o of_o two_o child_n teach_v by_o the_o same_o master_n the_o hard_a student_n be_v many_o time_n a_o less_o prosicient_a than_o the_o other_o who_o have_v a_o temper_n proper_a for_o learning_n and_o be_v as_o incline_v to_o it_o as_o another_o be_v to_o merchandise_n mechanic_n travel_v war_n or_o this_o will_v be_v quarrelsome_a the_o other_o respectful_a and_o discreet_a one_o be_v bear_v to_o servitude_n and_o the_o other_o prefer_v his_o liberty_n before_o a_o kingdom_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o moral_a action_n of_o the_o will_n but_o also_o those_o of_o the_o understanding_n absolute_o depend_v on_o the_o body_n the_o soul_n be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n which_o of_o itself_o can_v never_o produce_v any_o sensible_a effect_n without_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o body_n not_o so_o much_o as_o exercise_v its_o proper_a action_n of_o willing_a and_o understanding_n both_o which_o depend_v on_o the_o phantasm_n which_o be_v intellectual_a species_n fabricate_v by_o the_o agent_n intellect_n in_o the_o patient_n upon_o the_o model_n of_o those_o that_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o sense_n into_o the_o imagination_n hence_o if_o these_o be_v alter_v or_o deprave_v by_o the_o spirit_n or_o humou_n flow_v to_o the_o brain_n reason_v become_v either_o diminish_v or_o deprave_v or_o else_o whole_o abolish_v the_o spirit_n so_o confound_v these_o phantasm_n that_o the_o intellect_n can_v make_v its_o review_v nor_o compose_v or_o divide_v they_o in_o order_n to_o elicit_v its_o conclusion_n and_o frame_v its_o notion_n for_o soul_n differ_v only_o by_o the_o spirit_n the_o tenuity_n and_o lucidity_n whereof_o be_v proper_a for_o contemplation_n their_o abundance_n make_v a_o man_n bold_a their_o inflammation_n render_v he_o frantic_a their_o defect_n cause_v sloth_n and_o cowardice_n and_o be_v design_v to_o serve_v equal_o to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n they_o be_v make_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o body_n and_o spirit_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v spiritual_a body_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o union_n between_o they_o and_o mutual_a communication_n of_o their_o passion_n and_o affection_n so_o the_o body_n disease_n affect_v the_o soul_n and_o disturb_v its_o operation_n the_o spirit_n abandon_v the_o brain_n to_o succour_v the_o grieve_a part_n the_o bilious_a humour_n in_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o a_o tumour_n and_o a_o sphacelus_n cause_n madness_n the_o blood_n overheat_v cause_v simple_a folly_n accompany_v with_o laughter_n melancholy_a produce_v serious_a folly_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o body_n resent_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n fear_n cause_v tremble_a and_o paleness_n shame_n blush_v anger_n foam_v and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o spirit_n the_o five_o say_v if_o manner_n depend_v on_o temper_n virtue_n may_v be_v easy_o acquire_v by_o the_o course_n of_o diet_n which_o seem_v ridiculous_a for_o then_o the_o divine_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v depend_v not_o only_o upon_o meat_n but_o upon_o all_o other_o thing_n not_o natural_a which_o will_v be_v to_o subject_v the_o queen_n to_o her_o servant_n to_o enslave_v the_o will_n and_o take_v away_o its_o liberty_n which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v beside_o theology_n can_v consist_v with_o this_o conclusion_n which_o will_v acquit_v person_n of_o blame_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o nature_n as_o its_o author_n for_o he_o that_o shall_v commit_v some_o evil_a choleric_a action_n or_o other_o sin_n can_v not_o avoid_v it_o be_v lead_v thereunto_o by_o the_o bilious_a humour_n produce_v by_o nature_n whereunto_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o resist_v and_o so_o he_o will_v seem_v innocent_a and_o unjust_o punish_v for_o what_o he_o commit_v not_o voluntary_o though_o without_o the_o will_v there_o be_v no_o sin_n moreover_o man_n will_v not_o be_v variable_a but_o always_o the_o same_o the_o bilious_a always_o angry_a the_o sanguine_a ever_o in_o love_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o we_o see_v man_n exercise_v all_o sort_n of_o virtue_n and_o capable_a of_o all_o vice_n many_o beast_n have_v not_o only_o the_o same_o constitution_n of_o brain_n but_o also_o external_a shape_n like_o that_o of_o man_n as_o ape_n who_o bone_n be_v so_o like_o those_o of_o man_n that_o in_o galen_n time_n anatomist_n consider_v only_o their_o sceleton_n yea_o the_o same_o temper_n and_o all_o internal_a part_n alike_o as_o swine_n and_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n between_o the_o brain_n of_o man_n and_o a_o calf_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o these_o animal_n have_v action_n like_o those_o of_o man_n which_o be_v pure_o spiritual_a and_o intellectual_a must_v depend_v upon_o another_o cause_n the_o rational_a soul_n who_o action_n be_v not_o any_o way_n organical_a for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v corporeal_a because_o proceed_v from_o the_o body_n and_o consequent_o mortal_a ii_o of_o sight_n or_o show_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o ill_n and_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n have_v put_v man_n upon_o search_v what_o may_v relieve_v the_o languish_a strength_n of_o either_o and_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v delight_v by_o bodily_a pleasure_n so_o it_o also_o in_o gratitude_n return_v the_o like_a pleasure_n to_o the_o body_n by_o the_o contentment_n which_o it_o receive_v in_o acquire_v knowledge_n the_o least_o laborious_a of_o which_o be_v that_o most_o recreative_a as_o that_o be_v which_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o sight_n for_o the_o hear_n make_v we_o know_v thing_n only_o one_o after_o another_o but_o the_o sight_n show_v they_o all_o at_o once_o more_o full_o satisfy_v our_o natural_a desire_n of_o know_v hence_o all_o people_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a be_v so_o delight_v with_o show_n or_o spectacle_n that_o the_o roman_n keep_v actor_n and_o comedian_n with_o public_a pension_n and_o cicero_n public_o commend_v roscius_n who_o alone_o have_v 12000_o crown_n for_o a_o stipend_n from_o the_o roman_a people_n they_o employ_v the_o income_n of_o the_o wood_n about_o rome_n dedicate_v to_o their_o god_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o theatre_n amphitheatre_n cirque_n and_o other_o place_n destinate_a to_o show_n wherein_o the_o senator_n and_o knight_n have_v the_o fourteen_o first_o rank_n or_o seat_n for_o who_o conveniency_n q._n catulus_n cover_v the_o scene_n with_o veil_n of_o sine_fw-la linen_n lucius_n and_o cinna_n make_v a_o versatile_a or_o shift_a scene_n p._n claudius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o adorn_v it_o with_o picture_n and_o table_n c._n antonius_n cover_v it_o with_o silver_n murena_n make_v one_o of_o pure_a silver_n trebonius_z one_o guild_v other_o inlay_v with_o ivory_n nero_n sprinkle_v all_o the_o place_n of_o the_o cirque_fw-la where_o the_o horse_n run_v with_o gold-sand_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o veil_n beset_v with_o star_n in_o form_n of_o a_o sky_n heliogabalus_n make_v a_o euripus_n of_o wine_n at_o the_o circensian_a play_n in_o which_o he_o cause_v a_o naval_a battle_n to_o be_v represent_v as_o if_o the_o wicked_a prince_n can_v not_o have_v cover_v their_o enormity_n with_o a_o more_o specious_a liberality_n or_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o people_n these_o spectacle_n be_v likewise_o use_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o great_a prince_n and_o make_v part_n of_o their_o service_n of_o the_o god_n they_o divert_v the_o great_a make_v the_o miserable_a forget_v their_o affliction_n be_v the_o true_a physic_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o book_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o the_o only_a way_n true_o to_o revive_v the_o transaction_n of_o former_a age_n the_o second_o say_v nothing_o be_v so_o destructive_a to_o good_a manner_n as_o the_o frequentation_n of_o theatre_n and_o most_o other_o spectacle_n which_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a for_o that_o thing_n represent_v to_o the_o eye_n make_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n then_o by_o any_o other_o sense_n which_o make_v aristotle_n advise_v the_o prohibit_v of_o comedy_n and_o s._n augustin_n declare_v they_o contrary_a to_o piety_n and_o honesty_n the_o same_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o father_n particular_o tertullian_n who_o in_o a_o express_a treatise_n blame_v all_o sort_n of_o spectacle_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o superstition_n of_o paganism_n cause_v trouble_n and_o quarrel_n yea_o render_v man_n capable_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o wickedness_n by_o the_o impression_n of_o their_o example_n for_o the_o sight_n of_o mimes_n and_o pantomime_n be_v ridiculous_a rope-dancer_n unprofitable_a farces_n or_o interlude_n dangerous_a and_o enemy_n to_o purity_n comedy_n the_o least_o dangerous_a of_o all_o sight_n
or_o triple_a the_o second_o say_v that_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v mortal_a and_o corruptible_a be_v such_o in_o that_o it_o have_v in_o itself_o some_o cause_n of_o this_o corruption_n all_o mortal_a body_n be_v compose_v of_o contrary_a ingredient_n have_v in_o themselves_o the_o principle_n of_o corruption_n from_o which_o as_o well_o simple_a body_n as_o the_o element_n and_o heaven_n as_o spirit_n and_o separate_a intelligence_n be_v free_a because_o a_o thing_n simple_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n can_v act_v upon_o itself_o by_o a_o destructive_a action_n though_o even_o those_o spirit_n have_v but_o a_o arbitrary_a existence_n from_o their_o first_o cause_n on_o who_o they_o depend_v but_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n and_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n they_o be_v absolute_o incorruptible_a for_o be_v they_o corruptible_a then_o must_v some_o new_a substance_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v corrupt_v which_o be_v absurd_a because_o they_o be_v simple_a and_o free_a from_o composition_n and_o consequent_o from_o corruption_n now_o be_v reasonable_a soul_n which_o be_v part_n of_o man_n who_o be_v compound_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n again_o compound_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n there_o will_v be_v a_o progression_n to_o infinity_n in_o cause_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o natural_a reason_n moreover_o nothing_o be_v corrupt_v but_o by_o its_o contrary_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o have_v no_o contrary_n be_v free_a from_o corruption_n but_o such_o be_v the_o rational_a soul_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o contrary_a that_o the_o most_o contrary_a thing_n in_o nature_n as_o habit_n and_o their_o privation_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o understanding_n be_v no_o long_o opposite_n or_o enemy_n but_o friend_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n whence_o the_o reason_n of_o contrary_n be_v alike_o and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o science_n of_o they_o the_o three_o say_v that_o such_o as_o a_o thing_n be_v such_o be_v its_o action_n a_o corporeal_a and_o material_a substance_n can_v produce_v a_o action_n which_o be_v not_o corporeal_a and_o a_o immaterial_a action_n own_v no_o other_o principle_n but_o what_o be_v immaterial_a and_o incorruptible_a hence_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o prove_v the_o soul_n of_o brute_n mortal_a because_o their_o operation_n exceed_v not_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o body_n and_o tend_v only_o to_o self-preservation_n and_o sensible_a good_a conclude_v also_o though_o by_o a_o contrary_a sense_n for_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n who_o operation_n be_v spiritual_a and_o abstract_a from_o the_o body_n for_o nutrition_n concoction_n assimilation_n sense_n motion_n and_o other_o such_o action_n be_v corporeal_a because_o terminate_v upon_o sensible_a and_o corporeal_a object_n must_v consequent_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o faculty_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n corporeal_a and_o material_a but_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n beside_o those_o action_n which_o be_v common_a to_o it_o with_o those_o of_o beast_n have_v some_o peculiar_a and_o much_o more_o sublime_a as_o by_o the_o intellect_n to_o understand_v eternal_a truth_n to_o affirm_v deny_v suspend_v its_o judgement_n compare_v thing_n together_o abstract_a they_o from_o matter_n time_n place_n and_o all_o other_o sensible_a accident_n by_o the_o will_v to_o love_v and_o embrace_v virtue_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o contrary_a inclination_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n to_o do_v good_a action_n though_o difficult_a to_o avoid_v the_o evil_n which_o flatter_v the_o sense_n and_o the_o like_a which_o action_n be_v above_o the_o body_n and_o material_a object_n can_v be_v produce_v but_o by_o a_o immaterial_a and_o incorruptible_a substance_n such_o as_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v moreover_o since_o the_o soul_n can_v know_v all_o sort_n of_o body_n it_o must_v consequent_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o corporeal_a entity_n as_o the_o tongue_n to_o judge_v aright_o of_o sapour_n must_v have_v none_o and_o the_o eye_n to_o discern_v colour_n well_o the_o four_o say_v that_o nature_n which_o make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a have_v imprint_v in_o every_o thing_n a_o desire_n of_o its_o end_n whereof_o it_o be_v capable_a as_o appear_v by_o induction_n of_o all_o create_a being_n now_o the_o great_a desire_n of_o man_n be_v immortality_n whereunto_o he_o direct_v all_o his_o action_n and_o intention_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v capable_a of_o it_o but_o since_o he_o can_v accomplish_v this_o end_n in_o this_o life_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v it_o must_v be_v in_o another_o without_o which_o not_o only_o good_a man_n will_v be_v more_o unhappy_a than_o wicked_a but_o in_o general_a the_o condition_n of_o man_n will_v be_v worse_o than_o that_o of_o beast_n if_o after_o have_v endure_v so_o many_o infelicity_n which_o brute_n experience_v not_o the_o haven_n of_o our_o misery_n be_v the_o annihilation_n of_o the_o noble_a part_n of_o ourselves_o yea_o if_o the_o soul_n can_v not_o subsist_v without_o the_o body_n its_o supreme_a good_a shall_v be_v in_o this_o life_n and_o in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o its_o chief_a misery_n in_o affliction_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n which_o be_v absurd_a for_o whereas_o it_o be_v common_o object_v that_o the_o soul_n can_v exercise_v its_o noble_a function_n but_o by_o help_n of_o corporeal_a organ_n right_o dispose_v and_o that_o when_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o those_o organ_n it_o can_v act_v no_o long_o and_o consequent_o shall_v exist_v no_o more_o action_n and_o subsistence_n be_v convertible_a this_o be_v to_o take_v that_o for_o grant_v which_o be_v in_o controversy_n namely_o that_o the_o soul_n can_v act_v without_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n when_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o same_o since_o it_o operate_v sometime_o more_o perfect_o when_o it_o be_v free_a from_o the_o sense_n as_o in_o ecstasy_n burn_a fever_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o in_o old_a age_n the_o five_o say_v as_o in_o architecture_n the_o principal_a piece_n of_o a_o build_n be_v the_o foundation_n so_o the_o most_o necessary_a of_o a_o science_n be_v to_o lay_v good_a principle_n without_o which_o first_o establish_v all_o our_o science_n be_v but_o conjecture_n and_o our_o knowledge_n but_o opinion_n now_o in_o order_n to_o judge_v whether_o the_o soul_n immortality_n be_v demonstrable_a by_o natural_a reason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v whether_o we_o can_v find_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o truth_n who_o term_n be_v know_v may_v be_v natural_o clear_a and_o grant_v by_o all_o the_o most_o ordinary_a be_v these_o 1._o every_o thing_n which_o be_v spiritual_a be_v incorruptible_a 2._o that_o which_o be_v material_a be_v mortal_a 3._o that_o which_o be_v immaterial_a be_v immortal_a 4._o that_o which_o god_n will_v preserve_v eternal_o be_v immortal_a 5._o a_o thing_n act_v inasmuch_o as_o it_o exist_v and_o some_o other_o principle_n by_o which_o this_o so_o important_a verity_n seem_v but_o ill_o support_v for_o the_o first_o be_v not_o absolute_o true_a since_o habit_n of_o grace_n and_o natural_a habit_n which_o be_v spiritual_a be_v annihilate_v and_o corrupt_v those_o by_o sin_n these_o by_o intermission_n of_o the_o action_n which_o produce_v they_o then_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v notorious_o false_a since_o not_o only_o the_o form_n of_o the_o element_n which_o be_v material_a and_o the_o element_n themselves_o consider_v according_o to_o their_o whole_a extent_n but_o also_o the_o first_o matter_n be_v incorruptible_a and_o eternal_a and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o angel_n be_v incorporeal_a although_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la that_o they_o be_v immortal_a to_o say_v nothing_o of_o igneous_a aerious_a demon_n and_o other_o corporeal_a genii_fw-la of_o the_o platonist_n as_o for_o the_o three_o the_o action_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_v be_v immaterial_a and_o nevertheless_o perish_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v conceive_v and_o the_o intentional_a species_n be_v not_o incorruptible_a though_o not_o compose_v either_o of_o matter_n or_o form_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o heaven_n which_o be_v so_o compose_v be_v yet_o incorruptible_a whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o immortality_n depend_v on_o something_o else_o as_o for_o the_o four_o it_o be_v as_o difficult_a to_o prove_v that_o god_n will_v eternal_o preserve_v reasonable_a soul_n as_o that_o they_o be_v immortal_a and_o for_o the_o last_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o thing_n act_v above_o their_o reach_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o nature_n since_o that_o which_o exist_v not_o as_o the_o end_n nevertheless_o act_n by_o exciting_a the_o efficient_a cause_n motion_n beget_v heat_n which_o itself_o have_v not_o and_o light_n a_o corporeal_a quality_n be_v move_v in_o a_o instant_n which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n as_o also_o
oblige_v by_o right_a of_o their_o birth_n to_o pay_v to_o it_o but_o in_o requital_n for_o the_o same_o they_o have_v a_o proverb_n against_o they_o that_o a_o roll_a stone_n gather_v no_o moss_n they_o little_o improve_v their_o fortune_n the_o three_o say_v every_o nation_n produce_v not_o every_o thing_n and_o all_o climate_n have_v inhabitant_n excel_v in_o some_o particular_n since_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o learning_n as_o by_o example_n and_o travel_n afford_v the_o most_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o ingenuous_a man_n to_o survey_v foreign_a manner_n institution_n custom_n law_n religion_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n upon_o which_o moral_a prudence_n be_v superstruct_v whence_o homer_n call_v his_o wise_a ulysses_n the_o traveller_n and_o visitor_n of_o city_n moreover_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o all_o age_n not_o only_o by_o our_o ancient_a nobility_n under_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n errant_a but_o also_o by_o the_o great_a personage_n of_o antiquity_n pythagoras_n socrates_n plato_n pliny_n hypocrates_n and_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o voyage_n of_o columbus_n vesputius_n magellane_n and_o some_o other_o the_o discovery_n of_o america_n and_o other_o new_a land_n former_o unknown_a and_o abundance_n of_o drug_n and_o medicament_n especial_o gold_n and_o silver_n before_o so_o rare_a not_o to_o mention_v the_o commodity_n of_o commerce_n which_o can_v be_v have_v without_o voyages_n the_o four_o say_v that_o for_o seven_o vagabond_n errant_a star_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o firmament_n be_v fix_v and_o stable_a send_v no_o malignant_a influence_n upon_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o planet_n do_v and_o the_o scripture_n represent_v satan_n to_o we_o as_o a_o traveller_n when_o he_o answer_v god_n in_o job_n to_o the_o question_n whence_o he_o come_v i_o come_v from_o go_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o in_o it_o the_o five_o say_v we_o must_v distinguish_v person_n place_n time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n pertain_v to_o voyage_n for_o if_o you_o except_o embassy_n in_o which_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n drown_v all_o other_o consideration_n those_o that_o will_v travel_n must_v be_v young_a and_o strong_a rich_a and_o well_o bear_v to_o get_v any_o good_a by_o their_o travel_n otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v but_o like_o sick_a person_n who_o receive_v no_o ease_n but_o rather_o inconvenience_n by_o tumble_v and_o stir_v the_o injudicious_a and_o imprudent_a return_v common_o worse_a than_o they_o go_v because_o they_o distract_v their_o mind_n here_o and_o there_o of_o which_o one_o trouble_v with_o the_o same_o disease_n of_o travel_v ask_v socrates_n the_o reason_n he_o answer_v he_o that_o it_o be_v because_o he_o do_v not_o leave_v himself_o behind_o when_o he_o change_v place_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o not_o the_o air_n in_o order_n to_o become_v wise_a it_o be_v impossible_a but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o fool_n in_o one_o country_n can_v become_v wise_a by_o pass_a sea_n and_o run_v from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o as_o for_o place_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o before_o the_o voyage_n of_o italy_n and_o some_o other_o climate_n the_o disease_n of_o naples_n and_o other_o worse_a thing_n be_v not_o only_o not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v but_o most_o contagious_a disease_n have_v by_o this_o mean_v be_v transfer_v into_o the_o remote_a country_n so_o that_o if_o ever_o it_o be_v reasonable_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v wise_a at_o another_o cost_n it_o be_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o travel_n in_o which_o those_o that_o have_v perform_v most_o common_o bring_v home_o no_o other_o fruit_n but_o a_o troublesome_a talkativeness_n wherewith_o they_o tire_v people_n ear_n and_o a_o sad_a remembrance_n of_o what_o they_o have_v suffer_v conference_n lxxxviii_o i._o which_o be_v the_o best_a sect_n of_o philosopher_n ii_o whence_o come_v the_o diversity_n of_o proper_a name_n i._o which_o be_v the_o best_a sect_n of_o philosopher_n one_o of_o the_o great_a sign_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o humane_a mind_n be_v that_o he_o seldom_o accomplish_v his_o design_n and_o often_o mistake_v false_a for_o true_a hence_o arise_v the_o incertainty_n and_o variety_n in_o his_o judgement_n for_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o straight_a line_n from_o one_o point_n to_o another_o so_o if_o our_o judgement_n be_v certain_a they_o will_v be_v always_o alike_o because_o truth_n be_v one_o and_o conformable_a to_o itself_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a error_n be_v always_o various_a this_o variety_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o of_o the_o thing_n the_o other_o of_o the_o way_n to_o attain_v it_o for_o man_n be_v no_o soon_o secure_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o air_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o most_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o the_o body_n but_o they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o band_n some_o follow_a outward_a sense_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o present_a other_o will_v seek_v the_o cause_n of_o effect_n which_o they_o admire_v that_o be_v to_o say_v philosophize_v but_o in_o this_o inquisition_n they_o become_v of_o different_a judgement_n some_o conceive_v the_o truth_n already_o find_v other_o think_v it_o can_v never_o be_v find_v and_o other_o labour_v in_o search_n of_o it_o who_o seem_v to_o have_v most_o right_o to_o the_o name_n of_o philosopher_n the_o diversity_n of_o the_o way_n to_o arrive_v to_o this_o truth_n be_v no_o less_o for_o according_a as_o any_o one_o be_v prone_a to_o vice_n or_o virtue_n humility_n or_o pride_n the_o probable_a cause_n of_o diversity_n of_o sect_n he_o establish_a one_o suitable_a to_o his_o own_o inclination_n to_o judge_v well_o of_o which_o a_o man_n must_v be_v of_o no_o party_n or_o at_o least_o must_v love_v the_o interest_n of_o truth_n most_o of_o all_o but_o the_o question_n be_v which_o be_v truth_n no_o doubt_n that_o which_o come_v near_o the_o judge_n sentiment_n and_o have_v gain_v his_o favour_n as_o venus_n do_v the_o good_a will_n of_o paris_n and_o because_o the_o goodness_n of_o a_o thing_n consist_v in_o its_o sutableness_n the_o contemplative_a man_n will_v judge_v plato_n philosophy_n better_a than_o that_o of_o socrates_n which_o one_o delight_v with_o action_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n will_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o the_o indifferent_a will_v give_v the_o preeminence_n to_o that_o of_o the_o peripatetic_n who_o have_v conjoin_v contemplation_n with_o action_n and_o yet_o speak_v absolute_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o resolve_v which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o for_o as_o we_o can_v know_v which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o two_o line_n but_o by_o compare_v they_o to_o some_o know_a magnitude_n so_o neither_o can_v we_o judge_v which_o be_v the_o best_a sect_n of_o philosopher_n unless_o it_o be_v agree_v wherein_o the_o goodness_n of_o philosophy_n consider_v absolute_o consist_v now_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v what_o this_o goodness_n be_v unless_o we_o will_v say_v it_o be_v god_n himself_o who_o as_o he_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o being_n so_o he_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o goodness_n so_o that_o the_o best_a philosophy_n will_v be_v that_o which_o come_v near_a that_o supreme_a goodness_n as_o christian_a philosophy_n do_v which_o consist_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o one_o self_n and_o the_o solid_a practice_n of_o virtue_n which_o also_o be_v that_o of_o s._n paul_n who_o desire_v to_o nothing_o but_o jesus_n and_o he_o crucify_v which_o he_o call_v the_o high_a wisdom_n although_o it_o appear_v folly_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o first_o and_o ancient_a philosophy_n be_v that_o of_o the_o hebrew_n call_v cabala_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o that_o of_o name_n or_o schemot_n and_o of_o thing_n call_v by_o they_o sephiroth_n who_o excellency_n josephus_n against_o appion_n prove_v because_o all_o other_o philosophy_n have_v have_v sect_n but_o this_o always_o remain_v the_o same_o and_o will_v lose_v its_o name_n if_o it_o be_v not_o transmit_v from_o father_n to_o son_n in_o its_o integrity_n it_o be_v from_o this_o cabala_n that_o pythagoras_n and_o plato_n surname_v moses_n atticus_n take_v their_o philosophy_n which_o they_o bring_v into_o greece_n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o indian_a brahmin_n and_o gymnosophist_n that_o pythagoras_n take_v his_o metempsychosis_n and_o abstinence_n from_o woman_n and_o animal_n and_o learn_v weight_n and_o measure_n former_o unknown_a in_o greece_n some_o of_o these_o indian_a philosopher_n use_v to_o stand_v upon_o one_o foot_n all_o day_n behold_v the_o sun_n and_o have_v so_o great_a respect_n for_o every_o thing_n endue_v with_o a_o soul_n that_o they_o buy_v bird_n and_o other_o animal_n and_o if_o any_o be_v sick_a keep_v they_o in_o hospital_n till_o they_o be_v cure_v and_o then_o set_v they_o free_a the_o persian_n
three_o say_v that_o the_o heat_n which_o preserve_v our_o life_n be_v natural_a gentle_a and_o agreeable_a not_o extraneous_a as_o that_o mean_v in_o the_o question_n be_v therefore_o external_a cold_a must_v be_v compare_v with_o heat_n likewise_o external_a and_o extraneous_a not_o with_o the_o vital_a heat_n which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sublime_a order_n then_o these_o elementary_a quality_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a external_a heat_n be_v more_o powerful_a and_o active_a then_o external_a cold_a since_o it_o consume_v and_o dissolve_v metal_n which_o can_v can_v and_o be_v more_o hurtful_a because_o it_o dry_v up_o humidity_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o life_n it_o be_v also_o less_o tolerable_a for_o we_o can_v bear_v the_o touch_n of_o the_o cold_a body_n in_o the_o world_n namely_o ice_n yea_o eat_v it_o without_o harm_n but_o none_o can_v ever_o resist_v flame_n whence_o fire_n be_v the_o cruel_a of_o punishment_n not_o cold_a from_o which_o beside_o we_o may_v more_o easy_o defend_v ourselves_o then_o from_o excessive_a heat_n which_o may_v be_v abate_v a_o little_a by_o wind_n shadow_n or_o other_o artifices_fw-la but_o not_o whole_o as_o cold_a be_v by_o help_n of_o fire_n clothes_n and_o motion_n the_o four_o say_v if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o cardan_n say_v that_o cold_a be_v nothing_o but_o a_o privation_n of_o heat_n nature_n which_o dread_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o nonentity_n must_v abhor_v it_o most_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v any_o way_n active_a since_o that_o which_o exist_v not_o can_v act_v but_o i_o will_v suppose_v as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v positive_a entity_n since_o cold_a enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o body_n as_o well_o as_o heat_n the_o bone_n membrane_n skin_n nerve_n and_o all_o but_o the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v cold_a as_o also_o the_o brain_n the_o noble_a part_n of_o man_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o heat_n and_o cold_a consider_v either_o as_o internal_a principle_n of_o a_o live_a body_n or_o as_o two_o external_a agent_n enemy_n of_o life_n cold_a be_v always_o more_o hurtful_a than_o heat_n on_o the_o one_o side_n hot_a distemper_n alter_v the_o function_n but_o cold_a abolish_v they_o deprive_v we_o of_o sense_n motion_n and_o life_n as_o in_o the_o lethargy_n apoplexy_n epilepsy_n and_o other_o cold_a disease_n and_o on_o the_o other_o external_a heat_n indeed_o draw_v forth_o part_v of_o our_o spirit_n and_o thereby_o weaken_v we_o whence_o come_v faint_n after_o too_o hot_a a_o bath_n or_o too_o great_a a_o fire_n but_o it_o never_o whole_o quench_v and_o destroy_v they_o as_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n drown_v that_o of_o a_o candle_n at_o noon_n but_o do_v not_o extinguish_v it_o the_o five_o say_v because_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v in_o his_o aphorism_n some_o nature_n be_v best_a in_o winter_n other_o in_o summer_n as_o old_a man_n be_v not_o much_o inconvenience_v by_o the_o most_o vehement_a heat_n whereas_o cold_a kill_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a young_a people_n of_o hot_a temper_n endure_v heat_n more_o impatient_o then_o cold_a and_o there_o be_v no_o temperament_n ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la or_o exact_v reason_n must_v be_v call_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o our_o sense_n not_o only_o to_o judge_v of_o moist_a and_o dry_a as_o galen_n think_v but_o also_o of_o hot_a and_o cold_a which_o be_v absolute_o consider_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n without_o respect_n to_o we_o i_o conceive_v heat_n much_o more_o active_a than_o cold_a and_o consequent_o less_o supportable_a because_o the_o more_o a_o thing_n have_v of_o form_n and_o less_o of_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o more_o active_a the_o one_o of_o these_o principle_n be_v pure_o active_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o natural_a action_n the_o other_o simple_o passive_a thus_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n be_v dull_a and_o heavy_a element_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o air_n and_o fire_n which_o be_v less_o dense_a and_o material_a heaven_n the_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o sublunary_a thing_n be_v a_o form_n without_o matter_n as_o averroës_n affirm_v now_o heat_n rarefy_v and_o dilate_v its_o subject_n and_o seem_v to_o make_v it_o more_o spiritual_a and_o so_o be_v more_o active_a than_o cold_a which_o condense_n and_o stop_v all_o the_o pore_n and_o passage_n which_o also_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o hot_a disease_n be_v the_o most_o acute_a and_o if_o cold_a disease_n kill_v sometime_o they_o charm_v and_o dull_v the_o sense_n and_o so_o render_v death_n more_o gentle_a and_o supportable_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o cruel_a death_n great_a pain_n and_o the_o most_o violent_a disease_n be_v ordinary_o cause_v by_o some_o hot_a humour_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o no_o person_n die_v without_o a_o fever_n and_o hypocrates_n affirm_v that_o the_o same_o heat_n which_o generate_v we_o kill_v we_o in_o fine_a god_n who_o be_v the_o prime_a reason_n have_v judge_v heat_n more_o active_a and_o less_o supportable_a than_o cold_a since_o he_o appoint_v fire_n to_o torment_v the_o devil_n and_o damn_a soul_n ii_o who_o be_v most_o happy_a in_o this_o world_n wise_a man_n or_o fool_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o right_a line_n and_o infinite_a crooked_a so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o wisdom_n and_o one_o way_n to_o attain_v it_o namely_o to_o follow_v right_a reason_n but_o folly_n be_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o of_o as_o many_o fashion_n as_o there_o be_v different_a mind_n which_o conceive_v thing_n under_o divers_a apparence_n of_o goodness_n so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o fool_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o wise_a man_n these_o will_v always_o lose_v their_o cause_n moreover_o if_o happiness_n be_v well_o define_v by_o contentment_n who_o be_v there_o but_o account_v fool_n more_o happy_a than_o the_o wise_a witness_v he_o who_o otherwise_o intelligent_a enough_o be_v a_o fool_n in_o this_o only_a point_n that_o he_o will_v diligent_o repair_v alone_o to_o the_o theatre_n and_o fancy_n that_o he_o see_v and_o hear_v the_o actor_n and_o applaud_v they_o although_o no_o body_n be_v there_o beside_o himself_o but_o be_v cure_v of_o his_o folly_n he_o complain_v of_o his_o friend_n in_o stead_n of_o thank_v they_o for_o have_v be_v too_o careful_a to_o render_v he_o miserable_a be_v a_o happy_a man_n before_o beside_o folly_n have_v this_o privilege_n that_o we_o bear_v with_o that_o truth_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o fool_n which_o will_v be_v odious_a in_o another_o and_o the_o tribe_n of_o fool_n be_v indeed_o exceed_v great_a since_o we_o be_v bear_v such_o for_o a_o child_n be_v agreeable_a upon_o no_o other_o account_n but_o its_o simplicity_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o folly_n by_o which_o many_o fault_n be_v excusable_a in_o youth_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o other_o age_n and_o those_o who_o we_o account_v happy_a and_o that_o die_v of_o old_a age_n end_v thus_o and_o be_v therefore_o call_v twice_o child_n and_o folly_n serve_v to_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o the_o discontent_n and_o incommodity_n of_o old_a age_n yea_o he_o that_o more_o near_o consider_v the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n will_v find_v more_o of_o folly_n in_o it_o then_o of_o wisdom_n for_o if_o self-conceit_n play_n love_n and_o the_o other_o passion_n be_v so_o many_o folly_n who_o be_v free_a from_o it_o the_o second_o say_v that_o wise_a man_n alone_o be_v happy_a be_v just_o account_v a_o stoical_a paradox_n since_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o true_a natural_a sentiment_n which_o show_v we_o that_o the_o happiness_n of_o this_o life_n consist_v only_o in_o two_o point_n namely_o in_o the_o privation_n of_o grief_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o good_a as_o for_o the_o first_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o bodily_a pain_n from_o which_o the_o wise_a be_v no_o more_o exempt_a than_o fool_n the_o strong_a mind_n be_v more_o intelligent_a by_o their_o more_o vigorous_a reason_n and_o consequent_o more_o susceptible_a of_o inward_a grief_n and_o affliction_n of_o hope_n fear_v desire_v and_o as_o other_o passion_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v ordinary_a of_o a_o melancholy_a temper_n and_o more_o fix_v upon_o their_o object_n then_o fool_n who_o be_v more_o inconstant_a to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n which_o many_o time_n rack_v their_o spirit_n of_o the_o point_n of_o honour_n of_o civility_n nor_o of_o the_o knotty_a question_n in_o the_o science_n as_o for_o the_o latter_a the_o possession_n of_o good_a fool_n have_v a_o better_a share_n than_o the_o wise_a because_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a but_o only_o relative_a good_a in_o this_o world_n whence_o proceed_v the_o many_o different_a opinion_n touch_v the_o chief_a good_a and_o the_o say_n that_o none_o be_v true_o happy_a unless_o he_o think_v himself_o