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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n body_n motion_n nerve_n 1,652 5 10.7938 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53058 Philosophical letters, or, Modest reflections upon some opinions in natural philosophy maintained by several famous and learned authors of this age, expressed by way of letters / by the thrice noble, illustrious, and excellent princess the Lady Marchioness of Newcastle. Newcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of, 1624?-1674. 1664 (1664) Wing N866; ESTC R19740 305,809 570

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the_o mind_n or_o barn-dore_n to_o receive_v bundle_n of_o pressure_n like_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n for_o there_o be_v a_o thorough_a mixture_n of_o animate_v rational_a and_o sensitive_a and_o inanimate_a matter_n we_o can_v assign_v a_o certain_a seat_n or_o place_n to_o the_o rational_a another_o to_o the_o sensitive_a and_o another_o to_o the_o inanimate_a but_o they_o be_v diffuse_v and_o intermix_v throughout_o all_o the_o body_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o sense_n and_o knowledge_n can_v be_v bind_v only_o to_o the_o head_n or_o brain_n but_o although_o they_o be_v mix_v together_o nevertheless_o they_o do_v not_o lose_v their_o interior_a nature_n by_o this_o mixture_n nor_o their_o purity_n and_o subtlety_n nor_o their_o proper_a motion_n or_o action_n but_o each_o move_v according_a to_o its_o nature_n and_o substance_n without_o confusion_n the_o action_n of_o the_o rational_a part_n in_o man_n which_o be_v the_o mind_n or_o soul_n be_v call_v thought_n or_o thoughtful_a perception_n which_o be_v numerous_a and_o so_o be_v the_o sensitive_a perception_n for_o though_o man_n or_o any_o other_o animal_n have_v but_o five_o exterior_a sensitive_a organ_n yet_o there_o be_v numerous_a perception_n make_v in_o these_o sensitive_a organ_n and_o in_o all_o the_o body_n nay_o every_o several_a poor_a of_o the_o flesh_n be_v a_o sensitive_a organ_n as_o well_o as_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o ear._n but_o both_o sort_n as_o well_o the_o rational_a as_o the_o sensitive_a be_v different_a from_o each_o other_o although_o both_o do_v resemble_v another_o as_o be_v both_o part_n of_o animate_v matter_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v before_o wherefore_o i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o only_o let_v you_o know_v that_o i_o constant_o remain_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxvi_o madam_n that_o all_o other_o animal_n beside_o man_n want_v reason_n your_o author_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v in_o his_o discourse_n of_o method_n where_o his_o chief_a argument_n be_v that_o other_o animal_n can_v express_v their_o mind_n thought_n or_o conception_n either_o by_o speech_n or_o any_o other_o sign_n as_o man_n can_v do_v for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o the_o organ_n belong_v to_o the_o frame_n of_o word_n as_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o parrot_n and_o pie_n which_o be_v apt_a enough_o to_o express_v word_n they_o be_v teach_v but_o understand_v nothing_o of_o they_o my_o answer_n be_v that_o one_o man_n express_v his_o mind_n by_o speech_n or_o word_n to_o a_o other_o do_v not_o declare_v by_o it_o his_o excellency_n and_o supremacy_n above_o all_o other_o creature_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o folly_n for_o a_o talk_a man_n be_v not_o so_o wise_a as_o a_o contemplate_v man_n but_o by_o reason_n other_o creature_n can_v speak_v or_o discourse_v with_o each_o other_o as_o man_n or_o make_v certain_a sign_n whereby_o to_o express_v themselves_o as_o dumb_a and_o deaf_a man_n do_v shall_v we_o conclude_v they_o have_v neither_o knowledge_n sense_n reason_n or_o intelligence_n certain_o this_o be_v a_o very_a weak_a argument_n for_o one_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n as_o one_o hand_n be_v not_o less_o sensible_a than_o the_o other_o nor_o the_o heel_n less_o sensible_a than_o the_o heart_n nor_o the_o leg_n less_o sensible_a than_o the_o head_n but_o each_o part_n have_v its_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o so_o consequent_o its_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a knowledge_n and_o although_o they_o can_v talk_v or_o give_v intelligence_n to_o each_o other_o by_o speech_n nevertheless_o each_o have_v its_o own_o peculiar_a and_o particular_a knowledge_n just_a as_o each_o particular_a man_n have_v his_o own_o particular_a knowledge_n for_o one_o man_n knowledge_n be_v not_o another_o man_n knowledge_n and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o peculiar_a and_o particular_a knowledge_n in_o every_o several_a part_n of_o one_o animal_n creature_n as_o man_n well_o may_v there_o be_v such_o in_o creature_n of_o different_a kind_n and_o sort_n but_o this_o particular_a knowledge_n belong_v to_o each_o creature_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o intelligence_n at_o all_o betwixt_o they_o no_o more_o than_o the_o want_n of_o humane_a knowledge_n do_v prove_v the_o want_n of_o reason_n for_o reason_n be_v the_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n and_o make_v perception_n observation_n and_o intelligence_n different_a in_o every_o creature_n and_o every_o sort_n of_o creature_n according_a to_o their_o proper_a nature_n but_o perception_n observation_n and_o intelligence_n do_v not_o make_v reason_n reason_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o they_o the_o effect_n wherefore_o though_o other_o creature_n have_v not_o the_o speech_n nor_o mathematical_a rule_n and_o demonstration_n with_o other_o art_n and_o science_n as_o man_n yet_o may_v their_o perception_n and_o observation_n be_v as_o wise_a as_o man_n and_o they_o may_v have_v as_o much_o intelligence_n and_o commerce_n betwixt_o each_o other_o after_o their_o own_o manner_n and_o way_n as_o man_n have_v after_o they_o to_o which_o i_o leave_v they_o and_o man_n to_o his_o conceit_a prerogative_n and_o excellence_n rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxvii_o madam_n concern_v sense_n and_o perception_n your_o author_n opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o motion_n or_o impression_n from_o the_o object_n upon_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n 189._o which_o impression_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o to_o the_o mind_n or_o soul_n which_o only_o perceive_v in_o the_o brain_n explain_v it_o by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o man_n be_v blind_a or_o walk_v in_o dark_a who_o by_o the_o help_n 1._o of_o his_o stick_n can_v perceive_v when_o he_o touch_v a_o stone_n a_o tree_n water_n sand_n and_o the_o like_a which_o example_n he_o bring_v to_o make_v a_o comparison_n with_o the_o perception_n of_o light_n for_o say_v he_o light_n in_o a_o shine_a body_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o quick_a and_o lively_a motion_n or_o action_n which_o through_o the_o air_n and_o other_o transparent_a body_n tend_v towards_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o motion_n or_o resistance_n of_o the_o body_n the_o blind_a man_n meet_v withal_o tend_v through_o the_o stick_n towards_o the_o hand_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o sun_n can_v display_v its_o ray_n so_o far_o in_o a_o instant_n see_v that_o the_o same_o action_n whereby_o one_o end_n of_o the_o stick_n be_v move_v go_v instant_o also_o to_o the_o other_o end_n and_o will_v do_v the_o same_o if_o the_o stick_n be_v as_o long_o as_o heaven_n be_v distant_a from_o earth_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o mind_n that_o perceive_v in_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a perception_n rational_a and_o sensitive_a and_o that_o the_o mind_n perceive_v by_o the_o rational_a but_o the_o body_n and_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n by_o the_o sensitive_a perception_n and_o as_o there_o be_v a_o double_a perception_n so_o there_o be_v also_o a_o double_a knowledge_n rational_a tional_a and_o sensitive_a one_o belong_v to_o the_o mind_n the_o other_o to_o the_o body_n for_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o eye_n ear_n nose_n tongue_n and_o all_o the_o body_n have_v knowledge_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mind_n only_o the_o rational_a matter_n be_v subtle_a and_o pure_a be_v not_o encumber_v with_o the_o grosser_n part_n of_o matter_n to_o work_v upon_o or_o with_o it_o but_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o sensitive_a and_o work_n or_o move_v only_o in_o its_o own_o substance_n which_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o thought_n and_o exterior_a sense_n next_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o motion_n or_o reaction_n of_o the_o body_n the_o blind_a man_n meet_v withal_o which_o make_v the_o sensitive_a perception_n of_o these_o object_n but_o the_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n in_o the_o hand_n do_v pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o stick_n stone_n tree_n sand_n and_o the_o like_a and_o as_o for_o compare_v the_o perception_n of_o the_o hand_n when_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o stick_v it_o perceive_v the_o object_n with_o the_o perception_n of_o light_n i_o confess_v that_o the_o sensitive_a perception_n do_v all_o resemble_v each_o other_o because_o all_o sensitive_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v of_o one_o degree_n as_o be_v sensible_a part_n only_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n according_a to_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o object_n present_v to_o the_o sense_n and_o there_o be_v no_o better_a proof_n for_o perception_n be_v make_v by_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n in_o the_o body_n or_o sensitive_a organ_n but_o that_o all_o these_o sensitive_a perception_n be_v alike_o and_o resemble_v one_o another_o for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sentient_a but_o by_o the_o
motion_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o after_o hold_v the_o hand_n a_o little_a while_n still_o and_o beginning_n to_o write_v again_o a_o new_a motion_n of_o the_o pen_n be_v generate_v for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o repetition_n and_o not_o a_o new_a generation_n for_o the_o hand_n pen_n and_o ink_n repeat_v but_o the_o same_o motion_n or_o action_n of_o writing_n beside_o generation_n be_v make_v by_o connexion_n or_o conjunction_n of_o part_n move_v by_o consent_n to_o such_o or_o such_o figure_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o the_o pen_n be_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o wherefore_o it_o be_v but_o the_o variation_n and_o repetition_n in_o and_o of_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o pen_n which_o may_v be_v continue_v in_o that_o manner_n infinite_o just_a as_o the_o same_o corporeal_a motion_n can_v make_v infinite_a variation_n and_o repetition_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n repeat_v it_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o please_v as_o also_o make_v copy_n of_o copy_n and_o although_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o be_v generation_n in_o nature_n yet_o not_o annihilation_n or_o perishing_n for_o if_o any_o one_o motion_n or_o figure_n shall_v perish_v the_o matter_n must_v perish_v also_o and_o if_o any_o one_o part_n of_o matter_n can_v perish_v all_o the_o matter_n in_o nature_n may_v perish_v also_o and_o if_o there_o can_v any_o new_a thing_n be_v make_v or_o create_v in_o nature_n which_o have_v not_o be_v before_o there_o may_v also_o be_v a_o new_a nature_n and_o so_o by_o perishing_n and_o new_a creation_n this_o world_n will_v not_o have_v continue_v a_o age_n but_o sure_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o nature_n have_v be_v existent_a always_o wherefore_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v not_o the_o generation_n and_o perish_v of_o a_o accident_n that_o make_v its_o subject_n to_o be_v change_v but_o the_o production_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o form_n make_v it_o say_v to_o be_v generate_v or_o destroy_v for_o matter_n will_v change_v its_o motion_n and_o figure_n without_o perish_v or_o annihilate_v and_o whether_o there_o be_v word_n or_o not_o there_o will_v be_v such_o cause_n and_o effect_n but_o have_v not_o the_o art_n of_o logic_n to_o dispute_v with_o artificial_a word_n nor_o the_o art_n of_o geometry_n to_o demonstrate_v my_o opinion_n by_o mathematical_a figure_n i_o fear_v they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o well_o receive_v by_o the_o learned_a however_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o any_o man_n unprejudiced_a reason_n and_o judgement_n and_o devote_v myself_o to_o your_o service_n as_o become_v madam_n your_o ladyship_n humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n xvii_o madam_n your_o author_n concern_v place_n and_o magnitude_n say_v that_o place_n be_v nothing_o out_o of_o the_o mind_n nor_o 5._o magnitude_n any_o thing_n within_o it_o for_o place_n be_v a_o mere_a phantasm_n of_o a_o body_n of_o such_o quantity_n and_o figure_n and_o magnitude_n a_o peculiar_a accident_n of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o do_v not_o well_o agree_v with_o my_o reason_n for_o i_o believe_v that_o place_n magnitude_n and_o body_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n and_o that_o place_n be_v as_o true_a a_o extension_n as_o magnitude_n and_o not_o a_o feign_a one_o neither_o be_o i_o of_o his_o opinion_n that_o place_n be_v immovable_a but_o that_o place_n move_v according_a as_o the_o body_n move_v for_o not_o any_o body_n want_v place_n because_o place_n and_o body_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n and_o wheresoever_o be_v body_n there_o be_v also_o place_n and_o wheresoever_o be_v place_n there_o be_v body_n as_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o wherefore_o motion_n can_v be_v a_o relinquish_a of_o one_o place_n and_o acquire_v another_o 10._o for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o place_v different_a from_o body_n but_o what_o be_v call_v change_n of_o place_n be_v nothing_o but_o change_v of_o corporeal_a motion_n for_o say_v a_o house_n stand_v in_o such_o a_o place_n if_o the_o house_n be_v go_v the_o place_n be_v go_v also_o as_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v remain_v when_o the_o house_n be_v take_v away_o like_v as_o a_o man_n when_o he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n his_o place_n be_v go_v too_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o ground_n or_o foundation_n do_v yet_o remain_v one_o may_v say_v there_o stand_v such_o a_o house_n heretofore_o but_o yet_o the_o place_n of_o the_o house_n be_v not_o there_o real_o at_o that_o present_a unless_o the_o same_o house_n be_v build_v up_o again_o as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o then_o it_o have_v its_o place_n as_o before_o nevertheless_o the_o house_n be_v not_o there_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o either_o place_n or_o house_n be_v annihilate_v viz_o when_o the_o material_n be_v dissolve_v no_o not_o when_o transform_v into_o million_o of_o several_a other_o figure_n for_o the_o house_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o power_n of_o all_o those_o several_a part_n of_o matter_n and_o as_o for_o space_n it_o be_v only_o a_o distance_n betwixt_o some_o part_n or_o body_n but_o a_o empty_a place_n signify_v to_o my_o opinion_n nothing_o for_o if_o place_n and_o body_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o empty_a be_v as_o much_o as_o nothing_o then_o certain_o these_o two_o word_n can_v consist_v together_o but_o be_v destructive_a to_o one_o another_o concern_v that_o your_o author_n say_v two_o body_n can_v be_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n nor_o 8._o one_o body_n in_o two_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v very_o true_a for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o place_n than_o body_n nor_o more_o body_n than_o place_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o well_o of_o the_o grosser_n as_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o nature_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a animate_v matter_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o inanimate_a for_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n how_o pure_a and_o subtle_a soever_o but_o be_v embody_a and_o all_o that_o have_v body_n have_v place_n likewise_o i_o be_o of_o his_o opinion_n that_o one_o body_n have_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o 5._o magnitude_n for_o in_o my_o opinion_n magnitude_n place_n and_o body_n do_v not_o differ_v and_o as_o place_n so_o magnitude_n can_v never_o be_v separate_v from_o body_n but_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o rest_n i_o can_v believe_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n true_o in_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v without_o motion_n either_o consistent_a or_o compose_v or_o dissolve_v or_o transform_a motion_n or_o the_o like_a although_o not_o altogether_o perceptible_a by_o our_o sense_n for_o all_o the_o matter_n be_v either_o move_a or_o move_v and_o although_o the_o move_v part_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o receive_v the_o nature_n of_o self-motion_n from_o the_o self-moving_a part_n yet_o these_o self-moving_a part_n be_v join_v and_o mix_v with_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o move_v matter_n do_v always_o move_v the_o same_o for_o the_o move_v or_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n although_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o itself_o yet_o it_o be_v so_o intermix_v with_o the_o self-moving_a animate_v matter_n as_o they_o make_v but_o one_o body_n and_o though_o some_o part_n of_o the_o inanimate_a may_v be_v as_o pure_a as_o the_o sensitive_a animate_v matter_n yet_o they_o be_v never_o so_o subtle_a as_o to_o be_v self-moving_a wherefore_o the_o sensitive_a move_v in_o the_o inanimate_a and_o the_o rational_a in_o the_o sensitive_a but_o often_o the_o rational_a move_v in_o itself_o and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o rest_n in_o nature_n nevertheless_o matter_n can_v have_v be_v without_o motion_n when_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o matter_n can_v be_v without_o place_n or_o magnitude_n no_o more_o than_o variety_n can_v be_v without_o motion_n and_o thus_o much_o at_o this_o present_a i_o conclude_v and_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xviii_o madam_n pass_v by_o those_o chapter_n of_o your_o author_n that_o treat_v of_o power_n and_o act_n identy_n and_o difference_n analogisme_n angle_n and_o figure_n figure_n deficient_a dimension_n of_o circle_n and_o several_a other_o most_o of_o which_o belong_v to_o art_n as_o to_o geometry_n and_o the_o like_a i_o be_o come_v to_o that_o wherein_o he_o discourse_v of_o sense_n and_o animal_n motion_n say_v that_o some_o natural_a body_n have_v in_o themselves_o the_o pattern_n almost_o of_o all_o thing_n and_o other_o of_o none_o 1._o at_o all_o whereof_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v the_o live_n and_o know_v part_n of_o nature_n and_o no_o part_n of_o nature_n can_v challenge_v they_o only_o to_o itself_o nor_o no_o creature_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o sense_n be_v only_o in_o
animal-kind_n and_o reason_n in_o mankind_n for_o can_v any_o one_o think_v or_o believe_v that_o nature_n be_v ignorant_a and_o dead_a in_o all_o her_o other_o part_n beside_o animal_n true_o this_o be_v a_o very_a unreasonable_a opinion_n for_o no_o man_n as_o wise_a as_o he_o think_v himself_o nay_o be_v all_o mankind_n join_v into_o one_o body_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o know_v it_o unless_o there_o be_v no_o variety_n of_o part_n in_o nature_n but_o only_o one_o whole_a and_o individeable_a body_n for_o other_o creature_n may_v know_v and_o perceive_v as_o much_o as_o animal_n although_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o sensitive_a organ_n nor_o the_o same_o manmer_n or_o way_n of_o perception_n next_o your_o author_n say_v the_o cause_n of_o sense_n or_o perception_n consist_v herein_o that_o the_o first_o organ_n of_o sense_n be_v touch_v and_o press_v for_o when_o the_o 2._o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o organ_n be_v press_v it_o no_o soon_o yield_v but_o the_o part_n next_o within_o it_o be_v press_v also_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o pressure_n or_o motion_n be_v propagate_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o organ_n to_o the_o innermost_a and_o thus_o also_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o uttermost_a part_n proceed_v from_o the_o pressure_n of_o some_o more_o remote_a body_n and_o so_o continual_o till_o we_o come_v to_o that_o from_o which_o as_o from_o its_o fountain_n we_o derive_v the_o phantasm_n or_o idea_n that_o be_v make_v in_o we_o by_o our_o sense_n and_o this_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v be_v that_o we_o common_o call_v the_o object_n sense_n therefore_o be_v some_o internal_a motion_n in_o the_o sentient_a generate_v by_o some_o internal_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o object_n and_o propagate_v through_o all_o the_o media_fw-la to_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o organ_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o resistance_n or_o reaction_n in_o the_o organ_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o internal_a motion_n against_o the_o motion_n propagate_v from_o the_o object_n there_o be_v also_o a_o endeavour_n in_o the_o organ_n opposite_a to_o the_o endeavour_n proceed_v from_o the_o object_n and_o when_o that_o endeavour_n inward_o be_v the_o last_o action_n in_o the_o act_n of_o sense_n then_o from_o the_o reaction_n a_o phantasm_n or_o idea_n have_v its_o be_v this_o be_v your_o author_n opinion_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o perception_n can_v not_o be_v effect_v so_o sudden_o nay_o i_o think_v the_o sentient_a by_o so_o many_o pressure_n in_o so_o many_o perception_n will_v at_o last_o be_v press_v to_o death_n beside_o the_o organ_n will_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o hurt_n nay_o total_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o their_o place_n so_o as_o the_o eye_n will_v in_o time_n be_v press_v into_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o resistance_n reaction_n or_o endeavour_n in_o the_o organ_n opposite_a to_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o object_n there_o will_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v always_o a_o war_n between_o the_o animal_n sense_n and_o the_o object_n the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o object_n press_v one_o way_n and_o the_o sense_n press_v the_o other_o way_n and_o if_o equal_a in_o their_o strength_n they_o will_v make_v a_o stop_n and_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n will_v be_v very_o much_o pain_v true_o madam_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o will_v be_v like_o that_o custom_n which_o former_o have_v be_v use_v at_o newcastle_n when_o a_o man_n be_v marry_v the_o guest_n divide_v themselves_o behind_o and_o before_o the_o bridegroom_n the_o one_o party_n drive_v he_o back_o the_o other_o forward_o so_o that_o one_o time_n a_o bridegroom_n be_v kill_v in_o this_o fashion_n but_o certain_o nature_n have_v a_o more_o quick_a and_o easy_a way_n of_o give_v intelligence_n and_o knowledge_n to_o her_o creature_n and_o do_v not_o use_v such_o constraint_n and_o force_n in_o her_o action_n neither_o be_v sense_n or_o sensitive_a perception_n a_o mere_a phantasm_n or_o idea_n but_o a_o corporeal_a action_n of_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n and_o according_a to_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o object_n or_o pattern_n and_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a motion_n the_o perception_n also_o be_v various_a produce_v not_o by_o external_a pressure_n but_o by_o internal_a self-motion_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v heretofore_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o perception_n i_o say_v if_o those_o motion_n in_o a_o animal_n move_v in_o another_o way_n and_o not_o to_o such_o perception_n than_o that_o animal_n can_v neither_o hear_v see_v taste_n smell_v nor_o touch_v although_o all_o his_o sensitive_a organ_n be_v perfect_a as_o be_v evident_a in_o a_o man_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n where_o all_o the_o time_n he_o be_v in_o a_o swoon_n the_o pressure_n of_o the_o object_n be_v make_v without_o any_o effect_n wherefore_o as_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n make_v all_o that_o be_v in_o nature_n so_o likewise_o they_o make_v perception_n as_o be_v perception_n itself_o for_o all_o self-motion_n be_v perception_n but_o all_o perception_n be_v not_o animal_n perception_n or_o after_o a_o animal_n way_n and_o therefore_o sense_n can_v decay_v nor_o die_v but_o what_o be_v call_v a_o decay_n or_o death_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o those_o motion_n but_o you_o will_v say_v madam_n it_o may_v be_v that_o one_o body_n as_o a_o object_n leave_v the_o print_n of_o its_o figure_n in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v body_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n i_o answer_v that_o then_o sost_a body_n only_o must_v be_v press_v and_o the_o object_n must_v be_v so_o hard_a as_o to_o make_v a_o print_n and_o as_o for_o rare_a part_n of_o matter_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o retain_v a_o print_n without_o self-motion_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o part_n of_o air_n shall_v receive_v a_o print_n and_o print_v the_o same_o again_o upon_o the_o adjoin_a part_n until_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o air_n print_v it_o upon_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o organ_n shall_v print_v upon_o the_o interior_a till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o brain_n without_o self-motion_n wherefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n perception_n be_v not_o cause_v either_o by_o the_o print_n of_o object_n nor_o by_o pressure_n for_o pressure_n will_v make_v a_o general_a stop_n of_o all_o natural_a motion_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v any_o reaction_n or_o resistance_n of_o sense_n but_o according_a to_o my_o reason_n the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n in_o one_o body_n pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n of_o another_o body_n as_o of_o a_o exterior_a object_n which_o may_v be_v do_v easy_o without_o any_o pressure_n or_o reaction_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o pressure_n or_o reaction_n in_o nature_n but_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n do_v not_o make_v perception_n for_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n make_v all_o perception_n and_o variety_n of_o motion_n be_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o nature_n as_o self-moving_a as_o also_o divideable_a and_o composeable_a and_o alterable_a in_o their_o figurative_a motion_n for_o this_o perceptive_a matter_n can_v change_v its_o substance_n into_o any_o figure_n whatsoever_o in_o nature_n as_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o one_o constant_a figure_n but_o have_v treat_v hereof_o before_o and_o be_v to_o say_v more_o of_o it_o hereaster_n this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o present_a remain_v always_o madam_n your_o constant_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n xix_o madam_n to_o discourse_n of_o the_o world_n and_o star_n be_v more_o than_o i_o be_o able_a to_o do_v want_v the_o art_n of_o astronomy_n and_o geometry_n wherefore_o pass_v by_o that_o chapter_n of_o your_o author_n i_o be_o come_v to_o that_o 27._o wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o light_n heatt_z and_o colour_n and_o to_o give_v you_o my_o opinion_n of_o light_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o make_v a_o animal_n see_v for_o we_o can_v see_v inward_o in_o dream_n without_o the_o sun_n light_n but_o it_o be_v the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a motion_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o brain_n that_o make_v such_o a_o figure_n as_o light_n for_o if_o light_n do_v press_v upon_o the_o eye_n according_a to_o your_o author_n opinion_n it_o may_v put_v the_o eye_n into_o as_o much_o pain_n as_o fire_n do_v when_o it_o stick_v its_o point_n into_o our_o skin_n or_o flesh_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o colour_n for_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n make_v such_o a_o figure_n which_o be_v such_o a_o colour_n and_o such_o a_o figure_n which_o be_v such_o a_o colour_n wherefore_o light_n heat_v and_o colour_n
at_o a_o far_a distance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o eye_n can_v see_v for_o it_o may_v hear_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o troop_n afar_o off_o perception_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o active_a also_o there_o may_v several_a copy_n be_v make_v from_o the_o original_a and_o from_o the_o last_o copy_n near_o to_o the_o ear_n the_o ear_n may_v take_v a_o pattern_n and_o so_o pattern_n out_o the_o noise_n in_o the_o organ_n without_o any_o stroke_n to_o the_o ear_n for_o the_o subtle_a matter_n in_o all_o creature_n do_v inform_v and_o perceive_v but_o this_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o figure_n of_o object_n be_v as_o soon_o make_v as_o perceive_v by_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n in_o their_o work_n of_o pattern_v and_o this_o be_v my_o opinion_n concern_v the_o perception_n of_o sound_n which_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n i_o leave_v to_o your_o ladyship_n and_o other_o wise_a judgement_n and_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxiii_o madam_n i_o perceive_v by_o your_o last_o that_o you_o can_v well_o apprehend_v my_o meaning_n when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o print_n or_o figure_n of_o a_o body_n print_v or_o carve_v be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n printing_n or_o carve_v it_o but_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n or_o substance_n print_v or_o carve_v for_o say_v you_o do_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n carve_v itself_o or_o a_o black_a patch_n of_o a_o lady_n cut_v its_o own_o figure_n by_o its_o own_o motion_n before_o i_o answer_v you_o madam_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o the_o instrument_n or_o both_o that_o print_n or_o carve_v such_o or_o such_o a_o body_n perchance_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n move_v the_o instrument_n and_o the_o instrument_n move_v the_o wood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carve_v then_o i_o ask_v whether_o the_o motion_n that_o move_v the_o instrument_n be_v the_o instrument_n or_o the_o hand_n perchance_o you_o will_v say_v the_o hand_n but_o i_o answer_v how_o can_v it_o be_v the_o hand_n motion_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o instrument_n you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v tranfer_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n into_o the_o instrument_n and_o so_o from_o the_o instrument_n into_o the_o carve_a figure_n but_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o ask_v you_o be_v this_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n that_o be_v transfer_v corporeal_a or_o incorporeal_a if_o you_o say_v corporeal_a than_o the_o hand_n must_v become_v less_o and_o weak_a but_o if_o incorporeal_a i_o ask_v you_o how_o a_o bodiless_a motion_n can_v have_v force_n and_o strength_n to_o carve_v and_o cut_v but_o put_v a_o impossible_a proposition_n as_o that_o there_o be_v a_o immaterial_a motion_n and_o that_o this_o incorporeal_a motion_n can_v be_v transfer_v out_o of_o one_o body_n into_o another_o then_o i_o ask_v you_o when_o the_o hand_n and_o instrument_n cease_v to_o move_v what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o motion_n perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v the_o motion_n perish_v or_o be_v annihilate_v and_o when_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o instrument_n do_v move_v again_o to_o the_o carve_n or_o cut_v of_o the_o figure_n than_o a_o new_a incorporeal_a motion_n be_v create_v true_o then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o perpetual_a creation_n and_o annihilation_n of_o incorporeal_a motion_n that_o be_v of_o that_o which_o natural_o be_v nothing_o for_o a_o incorporeal_a be_v be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o natural_a nothing_o for_o natural_a reason_n can_v know_v nor_o have_v natural_o any_o perception_n or_o idea_n of_o a_o incorporeal_a be_v beside_o if_o the_o motion_n be_v incorporeal_a than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o supernatural_a spirit_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n else_o immaterial_a but_o they_o and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v either_o a_o angel_n or_o a_o devil_n or_o the_o immortal_a soul_n of_o man_n but_o if_o you_o say_v it_o be_v the_o supernatural_a soul_n true_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o supernatural_a soul_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o other_o employment_n then_o to_o carve_v or_o cut_v print_n or_o figure_n or_o move_v in_o the_o hand_n or_o heel_n or_o leg_n or_o arm_n of_o a_o man_n for_o other_o animal_n have_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o motion_n and_o then_o they_o may_v have_v a_o supernatural_a soul_n as_o well_o as_o man_n which_o move_v in_o they_o but_o if_o you_o say_v that_o these_o tranferrable_a motion_n be_v material_a than_o every_o action_n whereby_o the_o hand_n move_v to_o the_o make_n or_o move_v of_o some_o other_o body_n will_v lessen_v the_o number_n of_o the_o motion_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o weaken_v it_o so_o that_o in_o the_o write_n of_o one_o letter_n the_o hand_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o write_v a_o second_o letter_n at_o least_o not_o a_o three_o but_o i_o pray_v madam_n consider_v rational_o that_o though_o the_o artificer_n or_o workman_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o carve_a body_n yet_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v carve_v be_v they_o which_o put_v themselves_o into_o such_o or_o such_o a_o figure_n or_o give_v themselves_o such_o or_o such_o a_o print_n as_o the_o artificer_n intend_v for_o a_o watch_n although_o the_o artist_n or_o watchmaker_n be_v the_o occasional_a cause_n that_o the_o watch_n move_v in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o artificial_a figure_n as_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o watch_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o watch_v own_o motion_n by_o which_o it_o move_v for_o when_o you_o carry_v the_o watch_n about_o you_o certain_o the_o watch-maker_n hand_n be_v not_o then_o with_o it_o as_o to_o move_v it_o or_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o watch-maker_n hand_n be_v transfer_v into_o the_o watch_n then_o certain_o the_o watchmaker_n can_v make_v another_o watch_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o new_a creation_n of_o new_a motion_n make_v in_o his_o hand_n so_o that_o god_n and_o nature_n will_v be_v as_o much_o trouble_v and_o concern_v in_o the_o make_n of_o watch_n as_o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a world_n for_o god_n create_v this_o world_n in_o six_o day_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n but_o this_o will_v be_v a_o perpetual_a creation_n wherefore_o i_o say_v that_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v occasional_a cause_n of_o other_o thing_n but_o not_o the_o prime_n or_o principal_a cause_n and_o this_o distinction_n be_v very_o well_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o there_o be_v no_o frequent_a mistake_n then_o to_o confound_v these_o two_o different_a cause_n which_o make_v so_o many_o confusion_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxiv_o madam_n in_o answer_n to_o your_o question_n what_o make_v echo_n i_o say_v it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n viz._n self-moving_a matter_n i_o know_v the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o echo_n be_v make_v like_a as_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o face_n or_o the_o like_a in_o a_o looking-glass_n and_o that_o the_o reverberation_n of_o sound_n be_v like_o the_o reflection_n of_o sight_n in_o a_o looking-glass_n but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o opinion_n for_o both_o echo_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o reflection_n in_o a_o looking-glass_n be_v make_v by_o the_o self-moving_a matter_n by_o way_n of_o pattern_v and_o copy_v out_o but_o than_o you_o will_v ask_v i_o whether_o the_o glass_n take_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o face_n or_o the_o face_n print_v its_o copy_n on_o the_o glass_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o medium_n of_o light_n and_o air_n that_o make_v it_o i_o answer_v although_o many_o learned_a man_n say_v that_o as_o all_o perception_n so_o also_o the_o see_v of_o one_o face_n in_o a_o looking-glass_n and_o echo_n be_v make_v by_o impression_n and_o reaction_n yet_o i_o can_v in_o my_o simplicity_n conceive_v it_o how_o body_n that_o come_v not_o near_o or_o touch_v each_o other_o can_v make_v a_o figure_n by_o impression_n and_o reaction_n they_o say_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o light_n or_o air_n or_o both_o viz._n that_o the_o medium_fw-la be_v like_o a_o long_a stick_n with_o two_o end_n whereof_o one_o touch_v the_o object_n the_o other_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n and_o that_o one_o end_n of_o it_o move_v the_o other_o move_v also_o at_o the_o same_o point_n of_o time_n by_o which_o motion_n it_o may_v make_v many_o several_a figure_n but_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o this_o motion_n of_o press_v forward_o and_o backward_o shall_v make_v so_o many_o figure_n wherein_o there_o be_v so_o much_o variety_n and_o curiosity_n but_o say_v light_n and_o air_n be_v as_o one_o figure_n and_o like_a as_o a_o seal_n do_v
out_o the_o object_n of_o scent_n beside_o the_o nose_n but_o those_o be_v interior_a part_n and_o take_v their_o pattern_n from_o the_o nose_n as_o the_o organ_n proper_o design_v for_o it_o neither_o be_v their_o resentment_n the_o same_o because_o their_o motion_n be_v not_o alike_o for_o the_o stomach_n may_v perceive_v and_o pattern_n out_o a_o send_v with_o aversion_n when_o the_o nose_n may_v pattern_n it_o out_o with_o pleasure_n and_o thus_o much_o also_o of_o send_v i_o conclude_v and_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxix_o madam_n concern_v your_o learned_a author_n discourse_n of_o density_n and_o rality_n he_o define_v 1._o thick_a to_o be_v that_o which_o take_v up_o more_o part_n of_o a_o space_n give_v and_o thin_a which_o contain_v few_o part_n of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n not_o that_o there_o be_v more_o matter_n in_o one_o place_n then_o in_o a_o other_o equal_a place_n but_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o some_o name_v body_n wherefore_o the_o multitude_n and_o paucity_n of_o the_o part_n contain_v within_o the_o same_o space_n do_v constitute_v density_n and_o rarity_n where_o of_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o nor_o less_o space_n or_o place_n then_o body_n according_a to_o its_o '_o dilation_n or_o contraction_n and_o that_o space_n and_o place_n be_v dilate_v and_o contract_v with_o the_o body_n according_a to_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o body_n for_o body_n place_n and_o magnitude_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n only_a place_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o there_o be_v as_o well_o space_n betwixt_o thing_n distant_a a_o hair_n breadth_n from_o one_o another_o as_o betwixt_o thing_n distant_a a_o million_o of_o mile_n but_o yet_o this_o space_n be_v nothing_o from_o the_o body_n but_o it_o make_v that_o that_o body_n have_v not_o the_o same_o place_n with_o this_o body_n that_o be_v that_o this_o body_n be_v not_o that_o body_n and_o that_o this_o body_n place_n be_v not_o that_o body_n place_n next_o your_o author_n say_v 2._o he_o have_v already_o clear_o enough_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o beginning_n of_o motion_n but_o from_o a_o external_a and_o move_v body_n and_o that_o heavy_a body_n be_v once_o cast_v upward_o can_v be_v cast_v down_o again_o but_o by_o external_a motion_n true_o madam_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o your_o author_n demonstration_n for_o it_o be_v do_v most_o by_o art_n which_o i_o have_v no_o knowledge_n in_o but_o i_o think_v i_o have_v probable_o declare_v that_o all_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o force_v by_o one_o part_n driving_z press_a or_o shove_v another_o as_o a_o man_n do_v a_o wheel-barrow_n or_o a_o whip_n a_o horse_n nor_o by_o reaction_n as_o if_o man_n be_v at_o football_n or_o cuff_n or_o as_o man_n with_o cart_n meet_v each_o other_o in_o a_o narrow_a lane_n but_o to_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o self-motion_n in_o nature_n he_o go_v on_o and_o say_v to_o attribute_v to_o create_a body_n the_o power_n to_o move_v themselves_o what_o be_v it_o else_o then_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v creature_n which_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o creator_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o man_n who_o be_v but_o a_o single_a part_n of_o nature_n have_v give_v he_o by_o god_n the_o power_n and_o a_o free_a will_n of_o move_v himself_o why_o shall_v not_o god_n give_v it_o to_o nature_n neither_o can_v i_o see_v how_o it_o can_v take_v off_o the_o dependence_n upon_o god_n more_o than_o eternity_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a creator_n there_o be_v also_o a_o eternal_a creature_n and_o if_o a_o eternal_a master_n a_o eternal_a servant_n which_o be_v nature_n and_o yet_o nature_n be_v subject_a to_o god_n command_n and_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o if_o all_o god_n attribute_n be_v infinite_a than_o his_o bounty_n be_v infinite_a also_o which_o can_v be_v exercise_v but_o by_o a_o infinite_a gift_n but_o a_o gift_n do_v not_o cause_v a_o less_o dependence_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o man_n have_v a_o absolute_a freewill_n or_o power_n to_o move_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n for_o it_o be_v not_o conceive_v that_o a_o part_n can_v have_v a_o absolute_a power_n nevertheless_o his_o motion_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n be_v a_o free_a and_o self-motion_n and_o such_o a_o self-motion_n have_v every_o thing_n in_o nature_n according_a to_o its_o figure_n or_o shape_n for_o motion_n and_o figure_n be_v inherent_a in_o matter_n matter_n move_v figurative_o yet_o do_v i_o not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hindrance_n obstruction_n and_o opposition_n in_o nature_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a creature_n that_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n of_o self-moving_a so_o that_o creature_n which_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o strength_n subtlety_n or_o policy_n shape_n or_o figure_n and_o the_o like_a may_v oppose_v and_o overpower_v another_o which_o be_v inferior_a to_o it_o in_o all_o this_o yet_o this_o hindrance_n and_o opposition_n do_v not_o take_v away_o self-motion_n but_o i_o perceive_v your_o author_n be_v much_o for_o necessitation_n and_o against_o freewill_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o moral_a philosopher_n and_o divine_n and_o as_o for_o the_o ascend_n of_o light_n and_o descend_v of_o heavy_a body_n there_o may_v be_v many_o cause_n but_o these_o four_o be_v perceivable_a by_o our_o sense_n as_o bulk_n or_o quantity_n of_o body_n grossness_n of_o substance_n density_n and_o shape_n or_o figure_n which_o make_v heavy_a body_n descend_v but_o little_a quantity_n purity_n of_o substance_n rarity_n and_o figure_n or_o shape_n make_v light_a body_n ascend_v wherefore_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a little_a body_n as_o atom_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallness_n invisible_a differ_v 3._o from_o one_o another_o in_o consistence_n figure_n motion_n and_o magnitude_n intermingle_v with_o the_o air_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o descend_v of_o heavy_a body_n and_o concern_v air_n whether_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o sense_n or_o not_o i_o say_v that_o if_o air_n be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a it_o be_v not_o subject_a but_o 14._o if_o it_o be_v the_o sensitive_a motion_n will_v soon_o pattern_n it_o out_o and_o declare_v it_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o your_o author_n question_n what_o 6._o the_o cause_n be_v that_o a_o man_n do_v not_o feel_v the_o weight_n of_o water_n in_o water_n and_o answer_v it_o be_v the_o dilate_v nature_n of_o water_n but_o of_o this_o question_n and_o of_o water_n i_o shall_v treat_v more_o full_o hereafter_o and_o so_o i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxx_o madam_n i_o be_o read_v now_o the_o work_n of_o that_o famous_a and_o most_o renown_a author_n des_n cartes_n out_o of_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o pick_v out_o only_o those_o discourse_n which_o i_o like_v best_a and_o not_o to_o examine_v his_o opinion_n as_o they_o go_v along_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o i_o have_v choose_v in_o the_o first_o place_n his_o discourse_n of_o motion_n and_o do_v not_o assent_v to_o his_o opinion_n 2._o when_o he_o define_v motion_n to_o be_v only_o a_o mode_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o not_o the_o thing_n or_o body_n itself_o for_o in_o my_o opinion_n 2●●_n there_o can_v be_v no_o abstraction_n make_v of_o motion_n from_o body_n neither_o real_o nor_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o conception_n for_o how_o can_v i_o conceive_v that_o which_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v in_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o conceive_v motion_n without_o body_n wherefore_o motion_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n with_o body_n without_o any_o separation_n or_o abstraction_n soever_o neither_o do_v it_o agree_v with_o my_o reason_n that_o one_o body_n can_v give_v or_o transferr_v 40._o motion_n into_o another_o body_n and_o as_o much_o motion_n it_o give_v or_o transfer_v into_o that_o body_n as_o much_o lose_v it_o as_o for_o example_n in_o two_o hard_a body_n throw_v against_o one_o another_o where_o one_o that_o be_v throw_v with_o great_a force_n takes_z the_o other_z along_o with_o it_o and_o lose_v as_o much_o motion_n as_o it_o give_v it_o for_o how_o can_v motion_n be_v no_o substance_n but_o only_o a_o mode_n quit_v one_o body_n and_o pass_v into_o another_o one_o body_n may_v either_o occasion_n or_o imitate_v another_o motion_n but_o it_o can_v neither_o give_v nor_o take_v away_o what_o belong_v to_o its_o own_o or_o another_o body_n substance_n no_o more_o than_o matter_n can_v quit_v its_o nature_n from_o be_v matter_n and_o therefore_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o if_o motion_n do_v go_v out_o of_o one_o body_n into_o another_o than_o substance_n go_v too_o for_o motion_n and_o substance_n or_o body_n
as_o aforementioned_a be_v all_o one_o thing_n and_o then_o all_o body_n that_o receive_v motion_n from_o other_o body_n must_v needs_o increase_v in_o their_o substance_n and_o quantity_n and_o those_o body_n which_o impart_v or_o transferr_v motion_n must_v decrease_v as_o much_o as_o they_o increase_v true_o madam_n that_o neither_o motion_n nor_o figure_n shall_v subsist_v by_o themselves_o and_o yet_o be_v transferrable_a into_o other_o body_n be_v very_o strange_a and_o as_o much_o as_o to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v nothing_o and_o yet_o to_o say_v they_o be_v something_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o which_o they_o call_v accident_n as_o skill_n learning_n knowledge_n etc._n etc._n say_v they_o be_v no_o body_n because_o they_o have_v no_o extension_n but_o inherent_a in_o body_n or_o substance_n as_o in_o their_o subject_n for_o although_o the_o body_n may_v subsist_v without_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v always_o with_o the_o body_n body_n and_o they_o be_v all_o one_o thing_n and_o so_o be_v power_n and_o body_n for_o body_n can_v quit_v power_n nor_o power_n the_o body_n be_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o to_o return_v to_o motion_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o all_o matter_n be_v partly_o animate_v and_o partly_o inanimate_a and_o all_o matter_n be_v move_v and_o move_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o nature_n that_o have_v not_o life_n and_o knowledge_n for_o there_o be_v no_o part_n that_o have_v not_o a_o comixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n and_o though_o the_o inanimate_a matter_n have_v no_o motion_n nor_o life_n and_o knowledge_n of_o itself_o as_o the_o animate_v have_v nevertheless_o be_v both_o so_o close_o join_v and_o commix_v as_o in_o one_o body_n the_o inanimate_a move_v as_o well_o as_o the_o animate_v although_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o the_o animate_v move_v of_o itself_o and_o the_o inanimate_a move_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o animate_v and_o thus_o the_o animate_v be_v move_a and_o the_o inanimate_a move_v not_o that_o the_o animate_v matter_n transfer_v infuse_v or_o communicate_v its_o own_o motion_n to_o the_o inanimate_a for_o this_o be_v impossible_a by_o reason_n it_o can_v part_v with_o its_o own_o nature_n nor_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o inanimate_a matter_n but_o each_o retain_v its_o own_o nature_n for_o the_o inanimate_a matter_n remain_v inanimate_a that_o be_v without_o self-motion_n and_o the_o animate_v lose_v nothing_o of_o its_o self-motion_n which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v if_o it_o shall_v impart_v or_o transferr_v its_o motion_n into_o the_o inanimate_a matter_n but_o only_o as_o i_o say_v heretofore_o the_o inanimate_a work_n or_o move_v with_o the_o animate_v because_o of_o their_o close_a union_n and_o commixture_n for_o the_o animate_v force_n or_o cause_v the_o inanimate_a matter_n to_o work_v with_o she_o and_o thus_o one_o be_v move_v the_o other_o move_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v life_n and_o knowledge_n in_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n by_o reason_n in_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v a_o commixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n and_o this_o life_n and_o knowledge_n be_v sense_n and_o reason_n or_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n which_o be_v all_o one_o thing_n with_o animate_v matter_n without_o any_o distinction_n or_o abstraction_n and_o can_v no_o more_o quit_v matter_n than_o matter_n can_v quit_v motion_n wherefore_o every_o creature_n be_v compose_v of_o this_o commixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n have_v also_o selfe-motion_n that_o be_v life_n and_o knowledge_n sense_n and_o reason_n so_o that_o no_o part_n have_v need_n to_o give_v or_o receive_v motion_n to_o or_o from_o another_o part_n although_o it_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o motion_n to_o another_o part_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o move_v thus_o or_o thus_o as_o for_o example_n a_o watchmaker_n do_v not_o give_v the_o watch_n its_o motion_n but_o he_o be_v only_o the_o occasion_n that_o the_o watch_n move_v after_o that_o manner_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o watch_n be_v the_o watch_v own_o motion_n inherent_a in_o those_o part_n ever_o since_o that_o matter_n be_v and_o if_o the_o watch_n cease_v to_o move_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n or_o way_n that_o manner_n or_o way_n of_o motion_n be_v never_o the_o less_o in_o those_o part_n of_o matter_n the_o watch_n be_v make_v of_o and_o if_o several_a other_o figure_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o matter_n the_o power_n of_o move_v in_o the_o say_a manner_n or_o mode_n will_v yet_o still_o remain_v in_o all_o those_o part_n of_o matter_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v body_n and_o have_v motion_n in_o they_o wherefore_o one_o body_n may_v occasion_v another_o body_n to_o move_v so_o or_o so_o but_o not_o give_v it_o any_o motion_n but_o everybody_o though_o occasion_v by_o another_o to_o move_v in_o such_o a_o way_n move_v by_o its_o own_o natural_a motion_n for_o self-motion_n be_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o animate_v matter_n and_o be_v as_o much_o in_o hard_a as_o in_o fluid_a body_n although_o your_o author_n deny_v it_o say_v the_o nature_n of_o fluid_a body_n consist_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o those_o little_a insensible_a part_n into_o which_o 54._o they_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o bard_n body_n when_o those_o little_a particle_n join_v close_o together_o do_v rest_n for_o there_o be_v no_o rest_n in_o nature_n wherefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o world_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o world_n of_o air_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o the_o world_n of_o gold_n will_v be_v as_o much_o interious_o active_a as_o the_o world_n of_o air_n exterious_o for_o nature_n motion_n be_v not_o all_o external_a or_o perceptible_a by_o our_o sense_n neither_o be_v they_o all_o circular_a or_o only_o of_o one_o sort_n but_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a change_n and_o variety_n of_o motion_n for_o though_o i_o say_v in_o my_o philosophical_a opinion_n 5._o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a matter_n so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a motion_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v there_o be_v but_o one_o particular_a sort_n of_o motion_n as_o either_o circular_a or_o straight_o or_o the_o like_a but_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o motion_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o simple_a and_o entire_a in_o itself_o that_o be_v it_o be_v mere_a motion_n or_o nothing_o else_o but_o corporeal_a motion_n and_o that_o as_o there_o be_v infinite_a division_n or_o part_n of_o matter_n so_o there_o be_v infinite_a change_n and_o variety_n of_o motion_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o i_o call_v motion_n as_o well_o infinite_a as_o matter_n first_o that_o matter_n and_o motion_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n and_o if_o matter_n be_v infinite_a motion_n must_v be_v so_o too_o and_o second_o that_o motion_n be_v infinite_a in_o its_o change_n and_o variation_n as_o matter_n be_v in_o its_o part_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o motion_n for_o this_o time_n i_o add_v no_o more_o but_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxi_o madam_n i_o observe_v your_o author_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o place_n make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o interior_n and_o exterior_a 14._o place_n and_o that_o according_a to_o this_o distinction_n one_o body_n may_v be_v say_v to_o change_v and_o not_o to_o change_v its_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o one_o body_n may_v succeed_v into_o another_o place_n but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o this_o opinion_n for_o i_o believe_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o more_o place_n than_o body_n as_o for_o example_n water_n be_v mix_v with_o earth_n the_o water_n do_v not_o take_v the_o earth_n place_n but_o as_o their_o part_n intermix_v so_o do_v their_o place_n and_o as_o their_o part_n change_v so_o do_v their_o place_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o place_n than_o there_o be_v water_n and_o earth_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o air_n and_o water_n or_o air_n and_o earth_n or_o do_v they_o all_o mix_v 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for_o as_o composition_n and_o division_n do_v hinder_v and_o obstruct_v each_o other_o from_o run_v into_o infinite_a so_o do_v dilation_n hinder_v the_o infinite_a contraction_n and_o contraction_n the_o infinite_a dilation_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o cause_v a_o mean_a betwixt_o nature_n action_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v infinite_a dilation_n and_o contraction_n in_o nature_n because_o there_o be_v infinite_a contract_v and_o dilate_a part_n and_o so_o be_v infinite_a division_n because_o there_o be_v infinite_a divide_v part_n but_o contraction_n dilation_n extension_n composition_n division_n and_o the_o like_a be_v only_o nature_n several_a action_n and_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o single_a part_n in_o nature_n that_o be_v infinite_a so_o there_o can_v neither_o be_v any_o single_a infinite_a action_n but_o as_o for_o matter_n motion_n and_o figure_n those_o be_v individable_a and_o inseparable_a and_o make_v but_o one_o body_n or_o substance_n for_o it_o be_v as_o 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quality_n and_o faculty_n belong_v not_o only_a to_o each_o kind_n and_o sort_n but_o to_o each_o particular_a creature_n and_o since_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o know_v perfect_o all_o those_o propriety_n which_o belong_v to_o animal_n much_o less_o will_v he_o be_v able_a to_o know_v and_o judge_v of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o element_n and_o yet_o these_o creature_n for_o any_o thing_n man_n know_v may_v be_v as_o know_v understand_a and_o wise_a as_o he_o and_o each_o as_o know_v of_o its_o kind_n or_o sort_n as_o man_n be_v of_o he_o but_o the_o mixture_n of_o ignorance_n and_o knowledge_n in_o all_o creature_n proceed_v from_o thence_o that_o they_o be_v but_o part_n and_o there_o be_v no_o better_a proof_n that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v dividable_a then_o that_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_o know_v nor_o no_o better_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v composeable_a then_o that_o it_o know_v so_o much_o but_o all_o mind_n be_v not_o alike_o but_o some_o be_v more_o compose_v than_o other_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n some_o know_v more_o than_o other_o for_o if_o the_o mind_n in_o all_o man_n be_v alike_o all_o man_n will_v have_v the_o same_o imagination_n fancy_n conception_n memory_n remembrance_n passion_n affection_n understanding_n and_o so_o forth_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o their_o body_n for_o if_o all_o man_n sensitive_a part_n be_v as_o one_o and_o not_o dividable_a and_o composeable_a all_o their_o faculty_n property_n constitution_n complexion_n appetite_n will_v be_v the_o same_o in_o every_o man_n without_o any_o difference_n but_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n do_v well_o perceive_v that_o neither_o the_o mind_n life_n nor_o body_n be_v as_o one_o piece_n without_o division_n and_o composition_n concern_v the_o divine_a soul_n i_o do_v not_o treat_v of_o it_o only_o this_o i_o may_v say_v that_o all_o be_v not_o devout_a alike_o nor_o those_o which_o be_v be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n alike_o devout_a but_o to_o conclude_v some_o of_o our_o modern_a philosopher_n think_v they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n when_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v nature_n as_o god_n good_a servant_n to_o be_v stupid_a ignorant_a foolish_a and_o mad_a or_o any_o thing_n rather_o than_o wise_a and_o yet_o they_o believe_v themselves_o wise_a as_o if_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o nature_n but_o i_o can_v imagine_v any_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v rail_v on_o she_o except_o nature_n have_v not_o give_v they_o as_o great_a a_o share_n or_o portion_n as_o she_o have_v give_v to_o other_o for_o child_n in_o this_o case_n do_v often_o rail_v at_o their_o parent_n for_o leave_v their_o brother_n and_o sister_n more_o than_o themselves_o however_o nature_n can_v do_v more_o than_o any_o of_o her_o creature_n and_o if_o man_n can_v paint_v embroider_v carve_v ingrave_n curious_o why_o may_v not_o nature_n have_v more_o
ingenuity_n wit_n and_o wisdom_n then_o any_o of_o her_o particular_a creature_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o her_o government_n and_o so_o leave_v wise_a nature_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xi_o madam_n to_o your_o author_n argument_n that_o if_o motion_n belong_v natural_o to_o matter_n matter_n be_v uniform_a 1._o it_o must_v be_v alike_o move_v in_o every_o part_n of_o particle_n imaginable_a of_o it_o by_o reason_n this_o motion_n be_v natural_a and_o essential_a to_o matter_n be_v alike_o every_o way_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v no_o more_o necessary_a then_o that_o the_o several_a action_n of_o one_o body_n or_o of_o one_o part_n of_o a_o body_n shall_v be_v alike_o for_o though_o matter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o its_o nature_n and_o never_o change_v yet_o the_o motion_n be_v various_a which_o motion_n be_v the_o several_a action_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o natural_a matter_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o several_a creature_n for_o self-moving_a matter_n by_o its_o self-moving_a power_n can_v act_v several_a way_n mode_n or_o manner_n and_o have_v not_o natural_a matter_n a_o self-acting_a power_n there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o variety_n in_o nature_n for_o nature_n know_v of_o no_o rest_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o rest_v in_o nature_n but_o she_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n i_o mean_v self-motion_n give_v she_o from_o god_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v it_o atheistical_a as_o your_o author_n deem_v to_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n of_o self-motion_n as_o long_o as_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n but_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v it_o irreligious_a to_o make_v so_o many_o several_a creature_n as_o immaterial_a spirit_n like_v so_o many_o several_a deity_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v nature_n and_o all_o material_a substance_n in_o nature_n for_o what_o atheism_n do_v there_o lie_v in_o say_v that_o natural_a matter_n be_v natural_o move_v and_o wise_a in_o herself_o do_v this_o oppose_v the_o omnipotency_n and_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n it_o rather_o prove_v and_o confirm_v it_o for_o all_o nature_n free_a power_n of_o move_v and_o wisdom_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o proceed_v from_o he_o but_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o destroy_v the_o power_n of_o immaterial_a substance_n for_o nature_n will_v not_o be_v rule_v nor_o govern_v by_o they_o and_o to_o be_v against_o natural_a immaterial_a substance_n i_o think_v be_v no_o atheism_n except_o we_o make_v they_o deity_n neither_o be_v it_o atheism_n to_o contradict_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o believe_v such_o natural_a incorporeal_a spirit_n unless_o man_n make_v himself_o asleep_o god_n but_o although_o nature_n be_v wise_a as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o act_n methodical_o yet_o the_o variety_n of_o motion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o irregularity_n in_o nature_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o irregular_a opinion_n for_o all_o opinion_n be_v make_v by_o self-moving_a matter_n motion_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o by_o corporeal_a self-motion_n and_o some_o in_o their_o opinion_n do_v conceive_v nature_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o themselves_o as_o that_o nature_n can_v nor_o can_v not_o do_v more_o than_o they_o think_v nay_o some_o believe_v they_o can_v do_v as_o much_o as_o nature_n do_v which_o opinion_n whether_o they_o be_v probable_a or_o regular_a i_o will_v let_v any_o man_n judge_v add_v only_o this_o that_o to_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n it_o appear_v plain_o that_o as_o god_n have_v give_v nature_n a_o power_n to_o act_v free_o so_o he_o do_v approve_v of_o her_o action_n be_v wise_a and_o methodical_a in_o all_o her_o several_a production_n generation_n transformation_n and_o design_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v for_o the_o present_a only_o subscribe_v myself_o as_o real_o i_o be_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xii_o madam_n i_o be_o of_o your_o author_n opinion_n concern_v self-activity_n or_o self-motion_n that_o what_o be_v active_a of_o itself_o can_v 7._o no_o more_o cease_v to_o be_v active_a then_o to_o be_v and_o i_o have_v be_v always_o of_o this_o opinion_n even_o from_o the_o first_o begin_n of_o my_o conception_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o my_o first_o treatise_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o i_o put_v forth_o eleven_o year_n since_o where_o i_o say_v that_o self-moving_a matter_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n but_o your_o author_n endeavour_v srom_o thence_o to_o conclude_v that_o matter_n be_v not_o self-active_a because_o it_o be_v reducible_a to_o rest_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o rest_n in_o nature_n not_o do_v i_o say_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o motion_n be_v subject_a to_o our_o sense_n for_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o sensitive_a perception_n be_v but_o gross_a motion_n in_o comparison_n to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n as_o for_o example_n we_o see_v some_o body_n dilate_v other_o consume_v other_o corrupt_v yet_o we_o do_v not_o see_v how_o they_o dilate_v nor_o how_o they_o consume_v nor_o how_o they_o corrupt_v also_o we_o see_v some_o body_n contract_n some_o attract_v some_o condense_a some_o consist_v etc._n etc._n yet_o we_o do_v not_o see_v their_o contract_n attract_v condense_v consist_v or_o retent_v motion_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v say_v they_o be_v not_o corporeal_a motion_n because_o not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o contract_v attract_v retent_v or_o consistent_a corporeal_a self-motion_n it_o have_v be_v impossible_a that_o any_o creature_n can_v have_v be_v compose_v into_o one_o unite_a figure_n much_o less_o stay_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o figure_n without_o a_o general_a alteration_n but_o your_o author_n say_v if_o matter_n as_o matter_n have_v motion_n nothing_o will_v hold_v together_o but_o flint_n adamant_n brass_n iron_n yea_o this_o whole_a earth_n will_v sudden_o melt_v into_o a_o thin_a substance_n than_o the_o subtle_a air_n or_o rather_o it_o never_o have_v be_v condensated_a together_o to_o this_o consistency_n we_o find_v it_o but_o i_o will_v ask_v he_o what_o reason_n he_o can_v give_v that_o corporeal_a self-motion_n shall_v make_v all_o matter_n rare_a and_o fluid_a unless_o he_o believe_v there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o motion_n in_o nature_n but_o this_o human_a sense_n and_o reason_n will_v contradict_v for_o we_o may_v observe_v there_o be_v infinite_a change_n of_o motion_n and_o there_o be_v more_o variety_n and_o curiosity_n in_o corporeal_a motion_n than_o any_o one_o single_a creature_n can_v imagine_v much_o less_o know_v but_o i_o suppose_v he_o conceive_v all_o corporeal_a matter_n to_o be_v gross_a and_o that_o not_o any_o corporeal_a motion_n can_v be_v subtle_a penetrate_a contract_a and_o dilate_v and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v penetrate_v contract_a and_o dilate_v be_v individable_a but_o by_o his_o leave_n madam_n this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o though_o there_o be_v gross_a degree_n of_o matter_n and_o strong_a degree_n of_o corporeal_a motion_n yet_o there_o be_v also_o pure_a and_o subtle_a degree_n of_o matter_n and_o motion_n to_o wit_n that_o degree_n of_o matter_n which_o i_o name_v sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n which_o be_v natural_a life_n and_o knowledge_n as_o sensitive_a life_n and_o rational_a knowledge_n again_o your_o author_n ask_v what_o glue_n or_o cement_n hold_v the_o part_n of_o hard_a matter_n in_o stone_n and_o metal_n together_o i_o answer_v consistent_a or_o retentive_a corporeal_a motion_n by_o a_o agreeable_a union_n and_o conjunction_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o metal_n or_o stone_n and_o these_o retentive_a or_o consistent_a motion_n be_v as_o strong_a and_o active_a if_o not_o more_o than_o some_o dilative_a or_o contractive_a motion_n for_o i_o have_v mention_v heretofore_o that_o as_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n be_v in_o all_o creature_n so_o also_o in_o stone_n metal_n and_o any_o other_o dense_a body_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o not_o any_o one_o creature_n or_o part_n of_o matter_n be_v without_o motion_n and_o therefore_o not_o any_o thing_n be_v at_o rest_n but_o madam_n i_o dare_v say_v i_o can_v bring_v more_o reason_n and_o sense_n to_o prove_v that_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n be_v full_a of_o activity_n and_o have_v more_o variety_n of_o motion_n and_o can_v change_v its_o own_o part_n of_o self-moving_a matter_n more_o sudden_o and_o into_o more_o exterior_a figure_n then_o immaterial_a spirit_n can_v do_v upon_o natural_a matter_n but_o your_o author_n say_v that_o immaterial_a spirit_n be_v endue_v with_o sense_n and_o reason_n i_o say_v my_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a matter_n be_v sense_n and_o reason_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o architect_n or_o creator_n of_o all_o
figure_n of_o natural_a matter_n for_o though_o all_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n be_v not_o self-moving_a yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n that_o be_v not_o move_v or_o move_v by_o and_o with_o the_o mover_n which_o be_v animate_v matter_n and_o thus_o i_o conclude_v and_o rest_v constant_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xiii_o madam_n that_o matter_n be_v uncapable_a of_o sense_n your_o author_n prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o dead_a carcase_n for_o say_v he_o motion_n and_o sense_n be_v real_o one_o and_o the_o 2._o same_o thing_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o where_o there_o be_v motion_n there_o be_v also_o sense_n and_o perception_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v reaction_n in_o dead_a carcase_n and_o yet_o no_o sense_n i_o answer_v short_o that_o it_o be_v no_o consequence_n because_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n sense_n nor_o exterior_a perceptible_a local_a motion_n in_o a_o dead_a carcase_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o sense_n at_o 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in_o its_o own_o kind_n may_v have_v as_o much_o knowledge_n as_o a_o animal_n in_o his_o kind_n only_o they_o be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o different_a propriety_n of_o their_o figure_n and_o who_o can_v prove_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o have_v not_o for_o certain_o man_n can_v prove_v what_o he_o can_v know_v but_o man_n nature_n be_v so_o that_o know_v but_o little_a of_o other_o creature_n he_o present_o judge_n there_o be_v no_o more_o knowledge_n in_o nature_n than_o what_o man_n at_o least_o animal_n have_v and_o confine_v all_o sense_n only_o to_o animal_n sense_n and_o all_o knowledge_n to_o animal_n knowledge_n again_o say_v your_o author_n that_o matter_n be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o such_o operation_n as_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o and_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v something_o in_o we_o immaterial_a or_o incorporeal_a for_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n both_o hear_v and_o see_v and_o taste_v and_o perceive_v all_o the_o variety_n of_o object_n that_o nature_n manifest_v unto_o we_o i_o answer_v that_o be_v the_o reason_n there_o be_v but_o one_o matter_n and_o that_o all_o natural_a perception_n be_v make_v by_o the_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n but_o although_o there_o be_v but_o one_o matter_n in_o nature_n yet_o there_o be_v several_a part_n or_o degree_n and_o consequent_o several_a action_n of_o that_o only_a matter_n which_o cause_v such_o a_o variety_n of_o perception_n both_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a the_o sensitive_a perception_n be_v make_v by_o the_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n copy_v out_o the_o figure_n of_o foreign_a object_n in_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n of_o the_o sentient_a and_o if_o those_o sensitive_a motion_n do_v pattern_n out_o foreign_a object_n in_o each_o sensitive_a organ_n alike_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n than_o we_o hear_v see_v taste_n touch_n and_o smell_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o thought_n and_o passion_n as_o imagination_n conception_n fancy_n memory_n love_n hate_n fear_v joy_n and_o the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o the_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n in_o their_o own_o degree_n of_o matter_n to_o wit_n the_o rational_a and_o thus_o all_o perception_n be_v make_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n through_o the_o variety_n of_o its_o action_n or_o motion_n make_v various_a and_o several_a figure_n both_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a but_o all_o this_o variety_n in_o sense_n and_o reason_n or_o of_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a perception_n be_v not_o make_v by_o part_n press_v upon_o part_n but_o by_o change_v their_o own_o part_n of_o matter_n into_o several_a figure_n by_o the_o power_n of_o self-motion_n for_o example_n i_o see_v a_o man_n or_o beast_n that_o man_n or_o beast_n do_v not_o touch_v my_o eye_n in_o the_o least_o neither_o in_o itself_o nor_o by_o press_v the_o adjoin_a part_n but_o the_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n straight_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o man_n or_o beast_n make_v the_o like_a figure_n in_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n the_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o eye_n own_o substance_n or_o matter_n as_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o degree_n of_o matter_n to_o wit_n the_o rational_a and_o inanimate_a for_o they_o be_v all_o mix_v together_o but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o rational_a matter_n can_v and_o do_v move_v in_o its_o own_o substance_n as_o be_v the_o pure_a and_o subtle_a degree_n of_o matter_n but_o the_o sensitive_a being_n not_o so_o pure_a and_o subtle_a move_v always_o with_o the_o inanimate_a matter_n and_o so_o the_o perceptive_a figure_n which_o the_o rational_a matter_n or_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n make_v be_v make_v in_o their_o own_o degree_n of_o matter_n but_o those_o figure_n which_o the_o sensitive_a pattern_n out_o be_v make_v in_o the_o organ_n or_o part_n of_o the_o sentient_a body_n proper_a to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o sense_n or_o perception_n as_o in_o a_o animal_n creature_n the_o perception_n of_o sight_n be_v make_v by_o the_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o perception_n of_o hear_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o for_o what_o your_o author_n say_v that_o we_o can_v conceive_v any_o portion_n of_o matter_n but_o be_v either_o hard_a or_o soft_a i_o answer_v that_o these_o be_v but_o effect_n of_o matter_n action_n and_o so_o be_v rare_a and_o dense_a and_o the_o like_a but_o there_o be_v some_o creature_n which_o seem_v neither_o perfect_o rare_a nor_o dense_n nor_o hard_a nor_o soft_a but_o of_o mix_v quality_n as_o for_o example_n quicksilver_n seem_v rare_a and_o yet_o be_v dense_a soft_a and_o yet_o be_v hard_a for_o though_o liquid_a quicksilver_n be_v soft_a to_o our_o touch_n and_o rare_a to_o our_o sight_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o dense_a and_o hard_a as_o not_o to_o be_v ready_o dissolve_v from_o its_o nature_n and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o contrary_n and_o mixture_n in_o one_o particular_a creature_n make_v of_o self-moving_a matter_n what_o will_v there_o not_o be_v in_o matter_n itself_o according_a to_o the_o old_a say_n if_o the_o man_n such_o praise_n shall_v have_v what_o the_o master_n that_o keep_v the_o knave_n so_o if_o a_o particular_a creature_n have_v such_o opposite_a quality_n and_o mixture_n of_o corporeal_a motion_n what_o will_v the_o creator_n have_v which_o be_v self-moving_a matter_n wherefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o affirm_v that_o self-moving_a matter_n be_v either_o all_o rare_a or_o all_o dense_n or_o all_o hard_a or_o all_o soft_a because_o by_o its_o self-moving_a power_n it_o can_v be_v either_o or_o both_o and_o so_o by_o the_o change_n and_o variety_n of_o motion_n there_o may_v be_v soft_a and_o rare_a point_n and_o hard_a and_o sharp_a point_n hard_a and_o contract_v globe_n and_o soft_a and_o rare_a globe_n also_o there_o may_v be_v pressure_n of_o part_n without_o print_v and_o print_v without_o pressure_n concern_v that_o part_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o common_a sensorium_n your_o author_n demand_v whether_o some_o point_n of_o it_o receive_v the_o whole_a image_n of_o the_o object_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v whole_o receive_v into_o every_o point_n of_o it_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o all_o sensitive_a matter_n be_v not_o in_o point_n next_o that_o not_o any_o single_a part_n can_v subsist_v of_o itself_o and_o then_o that_o one_o part_n do_v not_o receive_v all_o part_n or_o any_o part_n into_o itself_o but_o that_o part_n by_o the_o power_n of_o self-motion_n can_v and_o do_v make_v several_a figure_n of_o all_o size_n and_o sort_n and_o can_v epitomise_v a_o great_a object_n into_o a_o very_a little_a figure_n for_o outward_a object_n do_v not_o move_v the_o body_n but_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n move_v according_a to_o the_o figure_n of_o outward_a object_n i_o do_v not_o say_v
ruler_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v because_o i_o make_v matter_n eternal_a it_o be_v true_a madam_n i_o do_v so_o but_o i_o think_v eternity_n do_v not_o take_v off_o the_o dependence_n upon_o god_n for_o god_n may_v nevertheless_o be_v above_o matter_n as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o before_o you_o may_v ask_v i_o how_o that_o can_v be_v i_o say_v as_o well_o as_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o god_n can_v do_v beyond_o our_o understanding_n for_o i_o do_v but_o tell_v you_o my_o opinion_n that_o i_o think_v it_o most_o probable_a to_o be_v so_o but_o i_o can_v give_v you_o no_o mathematical_a demonstration_n for_o it_o only_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a for_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n and_o he_o that_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o it_o may_v question_v god_n omnipotency_n true_o madam_n i_o wonder_v how_o man_n can_v say_v god_n be_v omnipotent_a and_o can_v do_v beyond_o our_o understanding_n and_o yet_o deny_v all_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v with_o his_o reason_n however_o as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o matter_n be_v self-moving_a by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n neither_o can_v animadversion_n and_o perception_n as_o also_o the_o variety_n of_o figure_n prove_v that_o there_o must_v be_v another_o external_a agent_n or_o power_n to_o work_v all_o this_o in_o matter_n but_o it_o prove_v rather_o the_o contrary_a for_o be_v there_o no_o self-motion_n in_o matter_n there_o will_v be_v no_o perception_n nor_o no_o variety_n of_o creature_n in_o their_o figure_n shape_v nature_n quality_n faculty_n propriety_n as_o also_o in_o their_o production_n creation_n or_o generation_n transformation_n composition_n dissolution_n and_o the_o like_a as_o growth_n maturity_n decay_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o animal_n be_v not_o corporeal_a matter_n self-moving_a dividable_a and_o composable_a there_o can_v not_o be_v such_o variety_n of_o passion_n complexion_n humour_n feature_n stature_n appetite_n disease_n infirmity_n youth_n age_n etc._n etc._n neither_o will_v they_o have_v any_o nourish_a food_n heal_v salve_n sovereign_a medicine_n revive_v cordial_n or_o deadly_a poison_n in_o short_a there_o be_v so_o much_o variety_n in_o nature_n proceed_v from_o the_o self-motion_n of_o matter_n as_o not_o possible_a to_o be_v number_v nor_o thorough_o know_v by_o any_o creature_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v labour_v in_o vain_a if_o i_o endeavour_v to_o express_v any_o more_o thereof_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o i_o break_v off_o here_o and_o only_o subscribe_v myself_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxiii_o madam_n concern_v the_o comparison_n your_o author_n make_v 5._o between_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n and_o light_n that_o as_o light_n be_v contractive_a and_o dilative_a and_o yet_o not_o divisible_a so_o be_v also_o a_o immaterial_a substance_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n all_o that_o be_v contractive_a and_o dilative_a be_v also_o dividable_a and_o so_o be_v light_a as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o candle_n be_v snuff_v the_o snuffer_n do_v not_o only_o clip_v the_o wick_n but_o also_o the_o light_n the_o like_a when_o a_o dark_a body_n be_v interpose_v or_o cross_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o cut_v those_o ray_n asunder_o which_o by_o reason_n they_o can_v join_v together_o again_o because_o of_o the_o interpose_a body_n the_o light_n cut_v off_o sudden_o go_v out_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o light_n be_v alter_v from_o the_o figure_n of_o light_n to_o some_o other_o thing_n but_o not_o annihilate_v and_o since_o no_o more_o light_n can_v flow_v into_o the_o room_n from_o the_o fountain_n or_o spring_n of_o light_n the_o sun_n because_o the_o passage_n be_v stop_v close_o the_o room_n remain_v dark_a for_o light_n be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n so_o long_o as_o the_o spring_n be_v open_a the_o water_n flow_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v take_v away_o the_o spring_n supply_v and_o if_o another_o body_n only_o press_v through_o it_o it_o immediate_o join_v and_o close_v its_o sever_a part_n again_o without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o loss_n the_o same_o do_v light_a only_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o light_n be_v extraordinary_a rare_a and_o pure_a for_o as_o air_n be_v so_o much_o rare_a than_o water_n so_o light_n be_v so_o much_o rare_a and_o pure_a than_o air_n and_o its_o matter_n may_v be_v of_o so_o dilate_v a_o nature_n as_o to_o dilate_v from_o a_o point_n into_o numerous_a ray_n as_o for_o ordinary_a firelight_n it_o do_v not_o last_v long_o than_o it_o have_v fuel_n to_o feed_v it_o and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v with_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o light_n be_v according_a to_o the_o substance_n that_o feed_v it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o substance_n itself_o yet_o it_o increase_v and_o decrease_v according_a as_o it_o have_v something_o that_o succour_n or_o nourish_v it_o but_o some_o may_v object_v that_o if_o light_n be_v a_o body_n and_o do_v contract_n and_o dilate_v as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o can_v display_v itself_o in_o so_o great_a and_o vast_a a_o compass_n and_o remove_v so_o sudden_o and_o instant_o as_o it_o do_v to_o which_o objection_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o although_o i_o say_v light_n be_v a_o real_a corporeal_a substance_n and_o do_v contract_n and_o dilate_v itself_o from_o a_o point_n into_o numerous_a ray_n as_o also_o in_o another_o letter_n i_o send_v you_o before_o 20._o that_o light_n and_o darkness_n do_v succeed_v each_o other_o nevertheless_o as_o for_o the_o perception_n of_o light_n i_o be_o not_o so_o eager_a in_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a truth_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v otherwise_o but_o i_o say_v only_o that_o to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v 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particular_a creature_n of_o nature_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o power_n to_o act_n or_o work_v as_o nature_n herself_o but_o because_o neither_o reason_n nor_o art_n have_v find_v out_o as_o yet_o such_o a_o powerful_a opposite_a to_o gold_n as_o can_v alter_v its_o nature_n man_n therefore_o conclude_v that_o it_o can_v be_v do_v your_o author_n relate_v life_n to_o have_v see_v the_o gold-making_a stone_n which_o he_o say_v be_v of_o colour_n such_o as_o saffron_n be_v in_o its_o powder_n but_o weighty_a and_o shine_a like_a unto_o powder_a glass_n one_o four_o part_n of_o one_o grain_n thereof_o a_o grain_n he_o reckon_v the_o six_o hundred_o part_n of_o one_o ounce_n be_v project_v upon_o eight_o ounce_n of_o quicksilver_n make_v hot_a in_o a_o crucible_n and_o straight_o way_n there_o be_v find_v eight_o ounce_n and_o a_o little_a less_o than_o eleven_o grain_n of_o the_o pure_a gold_n therefore_o one_o only_a grain_n of_o that_o powder_n have_v transchange_v 19186_o part_n of_o 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wherefore_o not_o any_o part_n of_o nature_n according_a to_o my_o opinion_n want_v sense_n and_o reason_n life_n and_o knowledge_n but_o not_o such_o a_o substanceless_a life_n as_o your_o author_n describe_v but_o a_o substantial_a that_o be_v a_o corporeal_a life_n neither_o be_v light_a the_o principle_n of_o motion_n but_o motion_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o light_n neither_o be_v heat_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n but_o its_o effect_n as_o well_o as_o cold_a be_v for_o i_o can_v perceive_v that_o heat_n shall_v be_v more_o active_a than_o cold._a neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o unsensibleness_n in_o nature_n except_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o some_o particular_a sensation_n in_o some_o particular_a figure_n as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o animal_n die_v or_o its_o figure_n be_v dissolve_v from_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o animal_n we_o may_v say_v it_o have_v not_o animal_n sense_n or_o motion_n but_o we_o can_v say_v it_o have_v no_o sense_n or_o motion_n 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fancy_n conception_n art_n science_n etc._n etc._n in_o brief_a it_o make_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o nature_n but_o many_o great_a philosopher_n conceive_v nature_n to_o be_v full_a of_o intricacy_n difficulty_n and_o obscurity_n than_o she_o be_v puzzle_v themselves_o about_o her_o ordinary_a action_n which_o yet_o be_v easy_a and_o free_a and_o make_v their_o argument_n hard_a constrain_v and_o mystical_a many_o of_o they_o contain_v neither_o sense_n nor_o reason_n when_o as_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v study_v in_o nature_n but_o her_o substance_n and_o her_o action_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o fancy_n and_o humour_n and_o say_v no_o more_o but_o rest_n madam_n your_o humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n xv._n madam_n concern_v sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n and_o attractive_a or_o magnetic_a inclination_n which_o some_o do_v ascribe_v to_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n other_o to_o a_o unknown_a spirit_n as_o the_o mover_n other_o to_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n hide_a propriety_n and_o certain_a formal_a virtue_n but_o your_o author_n medium_n do_v attribute_n to_o direct_v idea_n beget_v by_o their_o mother_n charity_n or_o a_o desire_n of_o good_a will_n and_o call_v it_o plague-grave_a a_o gift_n natural_o inherent_a in_o the_o archeuss_n of_o either_o part_n if_o you_o please_v to_o have_v my_o opinion_n thereof_o i_o think_v they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o plain_a ordinary_a passion_n and_o appetite_n as_o for_o example_n i_o take_v sympathy_n as_o also_o magnetisme_n or_o attractive_a power_n to_o be_v such_o agreeable_a motion_n in_o one_o part_n or_o creature_n as_o do_v cause_n a_o fancy_n love_n and_o desire_v to_o some_o other_o part_n or_o creature_n and_o antipathy_n when_o these_o motion_n be_v disagreeable_a and_o produce_v contrary_a effect_n as_o dislike_v hate_v and_o aversion_n to_o some_o part_n
they_o can_v have_v the_o same_o motion_n for_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n do_v make_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o particular_a creature_n and_o their_o difference_n and_o as_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n act_v work_n or_o move_v so_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o figure_n wherefore_o no_o body_n i_o hope_v will_v count_v i_o so_o senseless_a that_o i_o believe_v sense_n and_o life_n to_o be_v after_o the_o like_a manner_n in_o every_o particular_a creature_n or_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o for_o example_n that_o a_o stone_n or_o tree_n have_v animal_n motion_n and_o do_v see_v touch_n taste_n smell_v and_o hear_v by_o such_o sensitive_a organ_n as_o a_o animal_n do_v but_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o all_o sense_n be_v not_o bind_v up_o to_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n of_o a_o animal_n nor_o reason_n to_o the_o kernel_n of_o a_o man_n brain_n or_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o the_o four_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o only_o to_o a_o man_n body_n for_o though_o we_o 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self-motion_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v impossible_a for_o not_o any_o thing_n in_o nature_n can_v move_v natural_o without_o natural_a motion_n and_o all_o natural_a motion_n be_v self-motion_n if_o you_o say_v it_o may_v be_v move_v by_o another_o my_o answer_n be_v first_o that_o if_o a_o thing_n have_v no_o motion_n in_o itself_o but_o be_v move_v by_o another_o which_o have_v self-motion_n than_o it_o must_v give_v that_o immovable_a body_n motion_n of_o its_o own_o or_o else_o it_o can_v not_o move_v have_v no_o motion_n at_o all_o for_o it_o must_v move_v by_o the_o power_n of_o motion_n which_o be_v certain_a and_o than_o it_o must_v move_v either_o by_o its_o own_o motion_n or_o by_o a_o communicate_v or_o impart_v motion_n if_o by_o a_o communicate_v motion_n than_o the_o self-moveable_a thing_n or_o body_n must_v transfer_v its_o own_o motion_n into_o the_o immovable_a and_o lose_v so_o much_o of_o its_o own_o motion_n as_o it_o give_v away_o which_o be_v impossible_a as_o i_o have_v declare_v heretofore_o at_o large_a unless_o it_o do_v also_o transfer_v its_o move_a part_n together_o with_o it_o for_o motion_n can_v be_v transfer_v without_o substance_n but_o experience_n and_o observation_n witness_v the_o contrary_a next_o i_o say_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o one_o body_n do_v move_v another_o then_o most_o part_n of_o natural_a creature_n which_o be_v count_v immovable_a of_o themselves_o or_o inanimate_a and_o destitute_a of_o self-motion_n must_v be_v move_v by_o a_o force_a or_o violent_a and_o not_o by_o a_o natural_a motion_n for_o all_o motion_n that_o proceed_v from_o a_o external_a agent_n or_o move_a power_n be_v not_o natural_a but_o force_v only_a self-motion_n be_v natural_a and_o then_o one_o thing_n move_v another_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o must_v at_o last_o proceed_v to_o such_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o move_v by_o another_o but_o have_v motion_n in_o itself_o and_o move_v all_o other_o and_o perhaps_o since_o man_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o animal_n have_v self-motion_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o other_o inanimate_a creature_n as_o they_o call_v they_o do_v proceed_v from_o they_o but_o man_n be_v so_o proud_a ambitious_a and_o self-conceited_a will_v soon_o exclude_v all_o other_o animal_n and_o ascribe_v this_o power_n only_o to_o himself_o especial_o since_o he_o think_v himself_o only_o endue_v with_o reason_n and_o to_o have_v this_o prerogative_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a rational_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n thus_o you_o see_v madam_n what_o confusion_n absurdity_n and_o constrain_v work_n will_v follow_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o deny_v self-motion_n and_o so_o consequent_o life_n and_o sense_n to_o natural_a creature_n but_o i_o have_v make_v too_o long_o a_o digresion_n will_v return_v to_o your_o author_n discourse_n and_o as_o for_o that_o he_o say_v a_o dead_a carcase_n burn_v by_o the_o proper_a action_n of_o the_o fire_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o dissolve_v motion_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o consistent_a motion_n of_o that_o body_n which_o fire_n work_v upon_o than_o fire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o alteration_n but_o if_o the_o consistent_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o dissolve_v motion_n of_o the_o fire_n than_o the_o fire_n can_v make_v no_o alteration_n in_o it_o again_o he_o say_v calx_fw-la vive_fw-la as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v dry_a it_o gnaw_v not_o a_o dead_a carcase_n but_o it_o present_o gnaw_v live_v flesh_n and_o make_v a_o escharre_n and_o a_o dead_a carcase_n be_v by_o lime_n whole_o resolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n and_o be_v combibe_v except_o the_o bone_n and_o gristle_n thereof_o but_o it_o do_v not_o consume_v live_a flesh_n into_o a_o liquor_n but_o translate_v it_o into_o a_o escharre_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o to_o this_o but_o that_o i_o have_v full_o enough_o declare_v my_o opinion_n before_o that_o the_o action_n or_o motion_n of_o life_n alter_v in_o that_o which_o be_v name_v a_o dead_a carcase_n from_o what_o they_o be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o live_a body_n but_o although_o the_o action_n of_o life_n alter_v yet_o life_n be_v not_o go_v or_o annihilate_v for_o life_n be_v life_n and_o remain_v still_o the_o same_o but_o the_o action_n or_o motion_n of_o life_n change_n and_o differ_v in_o every_o figure_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o action_n of_o fire_n time_n and_o calxvive_a have_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o a_o dead_a carcase_n as_o in_o a_o live_a body_n for_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o figure_n and_o their_o different_a motion_n produce_v different_a effect_n in_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fire_n do_v not_o burn_v or_o act_v upon_o all_o body_n alike_o for_o some_o it_o dissolve_v and_o some_o not_o and_o some_o it_o harden_v and_o some_o it_o consume_v and_o some_o late_a some_o soon_o for_o put_v thing_n of_o several_a nature_n into_o the_o same_o fire_n and_o you_o will_v see_v how_o they_o will_v burn_v or_o how_o fire_n will_v act_v upon_o they_o after_o several_a manner_n so_o that_o fire_n can_v alter_v the_o action_n of_o several_a body_n to_o its_o own_o blas_fw-es and_o therefore_o since_o a_o live_n and_o a_o dead_a body_n as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o for_o the_o action_n or_o motion_n of_o life_n by_o their_o change_n or_o alteration_n have_v alter_v the_o nature_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n the_o effect_n can_v be_v the_o same_o for_o a_o carcase_n have_v neither_o the_o interior_a nor_o exterior_a motion_n of_o that_o figure_n which_o it_o be_v before_o it_o be_v a_o carcase_n and_o so_o the_o figure_n be_v quite_o alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v by_o the_o
irregular_a and_o disorder_a motion_n or_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a or_o reduce_v the_o stray_a or_o work_v any_o other_o way_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o their_o own_o substance_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o distemper_a part_n nevertheless_o those_o cure_n which_o be_v perform_v exterious_o as_o to_o heal_v inward_a affect_n by_o a_o outwad_n bear_v co-touching_a be_v all_o make_v by_o natural_a motion_n in_o natural_a substance_n and_o not_o by_o nonbeing_a substanceless_a idea_n or_o spiritual_a ray_n for_o those_o that_o will_v cure_v disease_n by_o non-being_n will_v effect_v little_a or_o nothing_o for_o a_o disease_n be_v corporeal_a or_o material_a and_o so_o must_v the_o remedy_n be_v there_o be_v no_o cure_n make_v but_o by_o a_o conflict_n of_o the_o remedy_n with_o the_o disease_n and_o certain_o if_o a_o nonbeing_a fight_n against_o a_o being_n or_o a_o corporeal_a disease_n i_o doubt_v it_o will_v do_v no_o great_a effect_n for_o the_o be_v will_v be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o nonbeing_a wherefore_o my_o constant_a opinion_n be_v that_o all_o cure_n whatsoever_o be_v perfect_v by_o the_o power_n of_o corporeal_a motion_n work_v upon_o the_o affect_a part_n either_o interious_o or_o exterious_o either_o by_o apply_v external_a remedy_n to_o external_a wound_n or_o by_o cure_v internal_a distemper_n either_o by_o medicine_n take_v internal_o or_o by_o bare_a external_a co-touchings_a and_o such_o a_o remedy_n i_o suppose_v have_v be_v that_o which_o your_o author_n speak_v of_o viz._n a_o stone_n of_o a_o certain_a irishman_n which_o by_o a_o mere_a external_a contact_n have_v cure_v all_o kind_n of_o disease_n either_o by_o touch_v outward_o the_o affect_a part_n or_o by_o lick_v it_o but_o with_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o tongue_n if_o the_o disease_n be_v internal_a but_o if_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v such_o as_o your_o author_n describe_v certain_o what_o man_n soever_o he_o be_v that_o possess_v such_o a_o jewel_n i_o say_v he_o be_v rather_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o devil_n then_o of_o man_n that_o will_v not_o divulge_v it_o to_o the_o general_a benefit_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o i_o wonder_v much_o that_o your_o author_n who_o otherwise_o pretend_v such_o extraordinary_a devotion_n piety_n and_o religiousness_n as_o also_o charity_n viz._n that_o all_o his_o work_n he_o have_v write_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o to_o detect_v the_o error_n of_o the_o school_n mere_o for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n do_v yet_o plead_v his_o cause_n say_v that_o secret_n as_o they_o be_v most_o difficult_o prepare_v so_o they_o ought_v to_o remain_v in_o secret_a forever_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n what_o privy_a counsel_n he_o mean_v i_o know_v not_o but_o certain_o some_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v speak_v to_o or_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v obtain_v from_o than_o the_o preparation_n of_o a_o physical_a arcanum_n however_o a_o general_a good_a or_o benefit_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v conceal_v or_o keep_v in_o privy_a counsel_n but_o to_o be_v divulge_v and_o public_o make_v know_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n of_o what_o condition_n degree_n or_o nation_n soever_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o general_a blessing_n and_o bounty_n of_o god_n but_o madam_n you_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o many_o who_o pretend_v to_o know_v physical_a secret_n most_o common_o know_v the_o least_o as_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o they_o that_o deceive_v the_o simple_a with_o strange_a tale_n which_o exceed_v truth_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o more_o authentical_a they_o use_v to_o rail_v at_o other_o and_o to_o condemn_v their_o skill_n only_o to_o magnify_v their_o own_o i_o say_v many_z madam_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n especial_o those_o that_o have_v but_o a_o superficial_a knowledge_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n for_o those_o that_o be_v thorough_o learn_v and_o sufficient_o practise_v in_o it_o scorn_v to_o do_v the_o like_a which_o i_o wish_v may_v prosper_v and_o thrive_v by_o their_o skill_n and_o so_o i_o rest_v madam_n your_o ladyship_n humble_a servant_n xliii_o madam_n your_o author_n be_v please_v to_o relate_v a_o story_n of_o one_o that_o die_v sudden_o and_o be_v disfect_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o decay_n or_o disorder_v find_v in_o his_o body_n preface_n but_o i_o can_v add_v to_o those_o that_o wonder_v when_o no_o sign_n of_o distemper_n be_v find_v in_o a_o man_n body_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a because_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o subtle_a learn_a and_o most_o practise_a anatomist_n can_v exact_o tell_v all_o the_o interior_n government_n or_o motion_n or_o can_v find_v out_o all_o obscure_a and_o invisible_a passage_n in_o a_o man_n body_n for_o concern_v the_o motion_n they_o be_v all_o alter_v in_o death_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o animal_n figure_n and_o although_o the_o exterior_a animal_n figure_n or_o shape_n do_v not_o alter_v so_o soon_o yet_o the_o animal_n motion_n may_v alter_v in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n which_o sudden_a alteration_n may_v cause_v a_o sudden_a death_n and_o so_o the_o motion_n be_v invisible_a the_o cause_n of_o death_n can_v be_v perceive_v for_o no_o body_n can_v find_v that_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v to_o wit_n animal_n motion_n in_o a_o dead_a man_n for_o nature_n have_v alter_v these_o motion_n from_o be_v animal_n motion_n to_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o motion_n she_o be_v as_o various_a in_o dissolution_n as_o in_o production_n indeed_o so_o various_a that_o her_o way_n can_v be_v trace_v or_o know_v thorough_o and_o perfecty_a but_o only_o by_o piece-meal_n as_o the_o say_n be_v that_o be_v but_o partly_o wherefore_o man_n can_v only_o know_v that_o which_o be_v visible_a or_o subject_n to_o his_o sense_n and_o yet_o our_o sense_n do_v not_o always_o inform_v we_o true_o but_o the_o alteration_n of_o grosser_n part_n be_v more_o easy_o know_v than_o the_o alteration_n of_o subtle_a corporeal_a motion_n either_o in_o general_n or_o in_o particular_a neither_o be_v the_o invisible_a passage_n to_o be_v know_v in_o a_o dead_a carcase_n much_o less_o in_o a_o live_a body_n but_o i_o pray_v mistake_v i_o not_o when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o animal_n motion_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n for_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v all_o exterior_a animal_n motion_n nor_o all_o interior_a animal_n motion_n for_o though_o you_o do_v see_v no_o interior_a motion_n in_o a_o animal_n body_n yet_o you_o may_v feel_v some_o as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o like_a but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o interior_a animal_n motion_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n nay_o no_o man_n he_o may_v be_v as_o observe_v as_o he_o will_v can_v possible_o know_v by_o his_o exterior_a sense_n all_o the_o several_a and_o various_a interior_a motion_n in_o his_o own_o body_n nor_o all_o the_o exterior_a motion_n of_o his_o exterior_a part_n and_o thus_o it_o remain_v still_o that_o neither_o the_o subtle_a motion_n and_o part_n of_o matter_n nor_o the_o obscure_a passage_n in_o several_a creature_n can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o several_a part_n for_o what_o one_o part_n be_v ignorant_a of_o another_o part_n be_v know_v and_o what_o one_o part_n be_v know_v another_o part_n be_v ignorant_a thereof_o so_o that_o unless_o all_o the_o part_n of_o infinite_a matter_n be_v join_v into_o one_o creature_n there_o can_v never_o be_v in_o one_o particular_a creature_n a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o nature_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v never_o aspire_v to_o any_o such_o knowledge_n but_o be_v content_a with_o that_o little_a particular_a knowledge_n nature_n have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v that_o i_o know_v myself_o and_o especial_o that_o i_o be_o madam_n your_o constant_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n xliv_o madam_n i_o perceive_v you_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o cause_n why_o a_o man_n be_v more_o weak_a at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o a_o disease_n then_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o be_v a_o long_a time_n recover_v health_n then_o lose_v health_n as_o also_o the_o reason_n of_o relapse_n and_o intermission_n first_o as_o for_o weakness_n and_o strength_n my_o opinion_n be_v they_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o regular_a and_o irregular_a motion_n in_o several_a part_n each_o strive_v to_o overpower_v the_o other_o in_o their_o conflict_n and_o when_o a_o man_n recover_v from_o a_o disease_n although_o the_o regular_a motion_n have_v conquer_v the_o irregular_a and_o subdue_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o quite_o obedient_a as_o they_o
motion_n to_o tend_v to_o its_o former_a state_n wherefore_o when_o the_o line_n move_v backward_o or_o forward_o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o line_n get_v what_o it_o have_v not_o before_o that_o be_v a_o new_a corporeal_a motion_n but_o it_o use_v its_o own_o motion_n only_o as_o i_o say_v that_o exterior_a body_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o it_o move_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n or_o way_n and_o therefore_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o line_n although_o it_o be_v the_o line_n own_o motion_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o exterior_a body_n that_o cause_v it_o to_o move_v that_o way_n it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o force_v or_o rather_o a_o occasion_v motion_n and_o thus_o no_o body_n can_v get_v motion_n from_o another_o body_n except_o it_o get_v matter_n too_o for_o all_o that_o motion_n that_o a_o body_n have_v proceed_v from_o the_o self-moving_a part_n of_o matter_n and_o motion_n and_o matter_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o comixed_n with_o the_o animate_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o part_n which_o be_v not_o move_v or_o move_v the_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n be_v the_o only_a self-moving_a part_n and_o the_o inanimate_a the_o move_v not_o that_o the_o animate_v matter_n do_v give_v away_o its_o own_o motion_n to_o the_o inanimate_a and_o that_o the_o inanimate_a become_v self-moving_a but_o the_o animate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o close_a conjunction_n and_o commixture_n work_v together_o with_o the_o inanimate_a or_o cause_v the_o inanimate_a to_o work_v with_o it_o and_o thus_o the_o inanimate_a remain_v as_o simple_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n as_o the_o animate_v do_v in_o its_o nature_n although_o they_o be_v mix_v for_o those_o mixture_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o simplicity_n of_o each_o other_o nature_n but_o have_v discourse_v of_o this_o subject_n in_o my_o former_a letter_n i_o take_v my_o leave_n and_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n vi_o madam_n it_o seem_v my_o former_a letter_n concern_v motion_n have_v give_v you_o occasion_n to_o propound_v this_o follow_a question_n to_o i_o to_o wit_n when_o i_o throw_v a_o bowl_n or_o strike_v a_o ball_n with_o my_o hand_n whether_o the_o motion_n by_o which_o the_o bowl_n or_o ball_n be_v move_v be_v the_o hand_n or_o the_o ball_n own_o motion_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v transfer_v out_o of_o my_o hand_n into_o the_o ball_n to_o which_o i_o return_v this_o short_a answer_n that_o the_o motion_n by_o which_o for_o example_n the_o bowl_n be_v move_v be_v the_o bowl_n own_o motion_n and_o not_o the_o hand_n that_o throw_v it_o for_o the_o hand_n can_v transfer_v its_o own_o motion_n which_o have_v a_o material_a be_v out_o of_o itself_o into_o the_o bowl_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n it_o handle_v touch_n or_o move_v or_o else_o if_o it_o do_v the_o hand_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v weak_a and_o useless_a by_o lose_v so_o much_o substance_n unless_o new_a motion_n be_v as_o fast_o create_v as_o expend_v you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o that_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o bowl_n may_v exchange_v motion_n as_o that_o the_o bowl_n own_o motion_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o supply_v that_o motion_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n into_o the_o bowl_n by_o a_o close_a join_n or_o touch_n for_o in_o all_o thing_n move_v and_o move_v must_v be_v a_o join_n of_o the_o mover_n to_o the_o move_v either_o immediate_a or_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o another_o body_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v more_o probable_a then_o that_o the_o hand_n shall_v give_v out_o or_o impart_v motion_n to_o the_o bowl_n and_o receive_v none_o from_o the_o bowl_n but_o by_o reason_n motion_n can_v be_v transfer_v without_o matter_n as_o be_v both_o inseparable_o unite_v and_o but_o one_o thing_n i_o can_v think_v it_o probable_a that_o any_o of_o the_o animate_v or_o self-moving_a matter_n in_o the_o hand_n quit_v the_o hand_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o bowl_n 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heat_n be_v not_o corporeal_a but_o that_o those_o corporeal_a motion_n which_o make_v heat_n work_v invisible_o and_o not_o visible_o like_a as_o fire_n feed_v on_o fuel_n or_o man_n on_o meat_n also_o when_o i_o say_v excercise_n among_o animal_n get_v ibid._n strength_n i_o mean_v that_o by_o excercise_n the_o inherent_a natural_a motion_n of_o a_o animal_n body_n be_v more_o active_a as_o be_v more_o industrious_a when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o passage_n whence_o cold_a and_o sharp_a 45._o wind_n do_v issue_n out_o be_v narrow_a i_o mean_v when_o as_o such_o or_o such_o part_n disjoin_v or_o separate_v from_o other_o part_n as_o for_o example_n when_o dilate_v part_n disjoin_v from_o contract_a part_n and_o oftentimes_o the_o disjoyn_a part_n do_v move_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o part_n they_o disjoin_v from_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o nature_n my_o meaning_n be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o action_n whatsoever_o but_o be_v always_o in_o nature_n and_o 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soft_a and_o 23._o that_o those_o solid_a body_n make_v new_a print_n perpetual_o and_o as_o they_o remove_v the_o print_n melt_v out_o like_o verbal_a or_o vocal_a sound_n which_o print_n word_n and_o set_v note_n in_o the_o air_n i_o mean_v the_o soft_a body_n by_o its_o own_o self-motion_n pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o solid_a body_n and_o not_o that_o the_o solid_a body_n make_v its_o own_o print_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o place_n of_o its_o own_o substance_n with_o the_o print_n in_o the_o soft_a body_n for_o place_n remain_v always_o with_o its_o own_o body_n and_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o they_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n for_o example_n when_o a_o seal_n be_v print_v in_o wax_n the_o seal_n give_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o wax_n but_o be_v only_o a_o object_n pattern_v out_o by_o the_o figurative_a motion_n of_o the_o wax_n in_o the_o action_n of_o print_v or_o seal_v when_o i_o make_v mention_n of_o what_o the_o sense_n bring_v in_o i_o mean_v what_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n pattern_v out_o of_o foreign_a 13._o object_n and_o when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o pore_n be_v shut_v touch_n can_v enter_v i_o mean_v the_o sensitive_a corporeal_a 12._o motion_n can_v make_v pattern_n of_o outward_a object_n also_o when_o i_o say_v our_o ear_n may_v be_v as_o know_v as_o our_o eye_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n i_o mean_v the_o sensitive_a motion_n in_o those_o part_n or_o organ_n when_o i_o say_v the_o more_o the_o body_n be_v at_o rest_n the_o more_o active_a or_o busy_a be_v the_o mind_n i_o mean_v when_o the_o sensitive_a 13._o motion_n be_v not_o take_v up_o with_o the_o action_n of_o pattern_v out_o foreign_a object_n when_o i_o say_v the_o air_n be_v fill_v with_o sound_n and_o that_o word_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o ear_n as_o figure_n of_o exterior_a 29._o object_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o eye_n i_o mean_v the_o sensitive_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n pattern_n out_o sound_a and_o the_o sensitive_a 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as_o to_o be_v before_o for_o if_o we_o will_v do_v this_o we_o must_v not_o allow_v that_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o father_n because_o nature_n require_v a_o father_n to_o exist_v before_o the_o son_n but_o in_o god_n be_v no_o time_n but_o all_o eternity_n and_o if_o you_o allow_v that_o god_n have_v make_v some_o creature_n as_o supernatural_a spirit_n to_o live_v eternal_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o as_o well_o have_v make_v a_o creature_n from_o all_o eternity_n for_o god_n make_v be_v not_o our_o make_n he_o need_v no_o priority_n of_o time_n but_o you_o may_v say_v the_o comparison_n of_o the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v mystical_a and_o divine_a and_o not_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o natural_a thing_n i_o answer_v the_o action_n by_o which_o god_n create_v the_o world_n or_o make_v nature_n be_v it_o natural_a of_o supernatural_a sure_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o supernatural_a and_o godlike_a action_n why_o then_o will_v you_o apply_v natural_a rule_n to_o a_o godlike_a and_o supernatural_a action_n for_o what_o man_n know_v how_o and_o when_o god_n create_v nature_n you_o will_v say_v the_o scripture_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o for_o it_o be_v not_o six_o thousand_o year_n when_o god_n create_v this_o world_n i_o answer_v the_o holy_a scripture_n inform_v we_o only_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o visible_a world_n but_o not_o of_o nature_n and_o natural_a matter_n for_o i_o firm_o believe_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o this_o world_n have_v be_v create_v as_o be_v describe_v by_o moses_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o natural_a matter_n there_o may_v have_v be_v world_n before_o as_o many_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o there_o have_v be_v man_n before_o adam_n and_o many_o among_o divine_n do_v believe_v that_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o this_o world_n god_n will_v create_v a_o new_a world_n again_o as_o a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n and_o if_o 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church_n i_o shall_v be_v ready_a every_o minute_n to_o alter_v they_o and_o as_o much_o as_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o all_o duty_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n as_o much_o be_o i_o particular_o bind_v to_o your_o ladyship_n for_o your_o entire_a love_n and_o sincere_a affection_n towards_o i_o for_o which_o i_o shall_v live_v and_o die_v madam_n your_o most_o faithful_a friend_n and_o humble_a servant_n iv._o madam_n i_o have_v choose_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o work_n of_o that_o famous_a philosopher_n hobbs_n call_v leviathan_n wherein_o i_o find_v he_o say_v 1._o that_o the_o cause_n of_o sense_n or_o sensitive_a perception_n be_v the_o external_a body_n or_o object_n which_o press_v the_o organ_n proper_a to_o each_o sense_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v according_a to_o the_o ground_n of_o my_o own_o philosophical_a opinion_n that_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o outward_a object_n as_o well_o as_o sensitive_a organ_n have_v both_o sense_n and_o reason_n yet_o 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motion_n though_o they_o proceed_v from_o sensitive_a matter_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o different_a from_o the_o free_a and_o prime_n natural_a motion_n that_o they_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n and_o this_o distinction_n neglect_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o make_v appetite_n and_o passion_n perception_n and_o object_n and_o the_o like_a as_o one_o without_o any_o or_o but_o little_a difference_n but_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o these_o motion_n in_o my_o former_a letter_n i_o will_v not_o be_v tedious_a to_o you_o with_o repeat_v it_o again_o but_o remain_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n vii_o madam_n your_o author_n opinion_n concern_v dream_n 2._o seem_v to_o i_o in_o some_o part_n very_o rational_a and_o probable_a in_o some_o part_n not_o for_o when_o he_o say_v that_o dream_n be_v only_a imagination_n of_o they_o that_o sleep_n which_o imagination_n have_v be_v before_o either_o total_o or_o by_o parcel_n in_o 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to_o receive_v the_o pattern_n of_o outward_a object_n nevertheless_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n do_v not_o cease_v from_o move_v inward_o or_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n but_o the_o rational_a matter_n do_v often_o as_o awake_v so_o asleep_a or_o in_o dream_n make_v such_o figure_n as_o the_o sensitive_a do_v never_o make_v either_o from_o outward_a object_n or_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n for_o the_o sensitive_a have_v sometime_o liberty_n to_o work_v without_o object_n but_o the_o rational_a much_o more_o which_o be_v not_o bind_v either_o to_o the_o pattern_n of_o exterior_a object_n or_o of_o the_o sensitive_a voluntary_a figure_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o divers_a distemper_n as_o your_o author_n say_v that_o cause_n different_a dream_n or_o cold_a or_o heat_v neither_o be_v dream_n the_o reverse_n of_o our_o wake_a imagination_n nor_o all_o the_o figure_n in_o dream_n be_v not_o make_v with_o their_o heel_n up_o and_o their_o head_n downward_o though_o some_o be_v but_o this_o error_n or_o irregularity_n proceed_v from_o want_n of_o exterior_a object_n or_o pattern_n and_o by_o reason_n the_o sensitive_a motion_n work_v by_o rote_n neither_o be_v the_o motion_n reverse_v because_o they_o work_v inward_o asleep_a and_o outward_o awake_a for_o madman_n awake_v see_v several_a figure_n without_o object_n in_o short_a sleep_v and_o wake_v be_v somewhat_o after_o that_o manner_n when_o man_n be_v call_v either_o out_o of_o their_o door_n or_o stay_v within_o their_o house_n or_o like_o a_o ship_n where_o the_o mariner_n work_v all_o under_o hatch_n whereof_o you_o will_v find_v more_o in_o my_o philosophical_a opinion_n and_o so_o take_v my_o leave_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n viii_o madam_n your_o author_n go_v on_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o imagination_n say_v 3._o that_o as_o we_o have_v no_o imagination_n whereof_o we_o have_v not_o former_o have_v sense_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n so_o we_o have_v not_o transition_n from_o one_o imagination_n to_o another_o whereof_o we_o never_o have_v the_o like_o before_o in_o our_o sense_n to_o which_o my_o answer_n be_v in_o short_a that_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n in_o one_o compose_a figure_n as_o in_o man_n or_o the_o like_a creature_n may_v make_v such_o figure_n as_o the_o sense_n do_v never_o make_v in_o that_o compose_a figure_n or_o creature_n and_o though_o your_o author_n reprove_v those_o that_o say_v 2._o imagination_n rise_v of_o themselves_o yet_o if_o the_o self-moving_a part_n of_o matter_n which_o i_o call_v rational_a make_v imagination_n they_o must_v needs_o rise_v of_o themselves_o for_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v free_a and_o self-moving_a depend_v upon_o nothing_o neither_o sense_n nor_o object_n i_o mean_v so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o work_v without_o they_o next_o when_o your_o author_n define_v understanding_n say_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o 3._o a_o imagination_n raise_v by_o word_n or_o other_o voluntary_a sign_n my_o answer_n be_v that_o understanding_n and_o so_o word_n and_o sign_n be_v make_v by_o self-moving_a matter_n that_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n and_o not_o sense_n and_o reason_n by_o word_n and_o sign_n wherefore_o thought_n be_v not_o like_a ibid._n water_n upon_o a_o plain_a table_n which_o be_v draw_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o finger_n this_o or_o that_o way_n for_o every_o part_n of_o self-moving_a matter_n be_v not_o always_o force_v persuade_v or_o direct_v for_o if_o all_o the_o part_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v rule_v by_o force_n or_o persuasion_n not_o any_o wound_a creature_n will_v fail_v to_o be_v heal_v or_o any_o disease_n to_o be_v cure_v by_o outward_a application_n for_o outward_a application_n to_o wound_n and_o disease_n may_v have_v more_o force_n than_o any_o object_n to_o the_o eye_n but_o though_o there_o be_v great_a affinity_n and_o sympathy_n between_o part_n yet_o there_o be_v also_o great_a difference_n and_o antipathy_n betwixt_o they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o object_n can_v with_o all_o their_o endeavour_n work_v such_o effect_n upon_o the_o interior_a part_n although_o they_o be_v close_o press_v for_o impression_n of_o object_n do_v not_o always_o affect_v those_o part_n they_o press_v wherefore_o i_o be_o not_o of_o your_o author_n opinion_n that_o all_o part_n of_o matter_n press_v one_o another_o it_o be_v true_a madam_n there_o can_v be_v any_o part_n single_a but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o part_n must_v needs_o press_v each_o other_o and_o as_o for_o his_o train_n of_o thought_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o thought_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v make_v orderly_o but_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o follow_v each_o other_o like_o goose_n for_o sure_o man_n have_v sometime_o very_o different_a thought_n as_o for_o example_n a_o man_n sometime_o be_v very_o sad_a for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o think_v of_o his_o own_o death_n and_o immediate_o think_v of_o a_o wanton_a mistress_n which_o late_a thought_n sure_o the_o thought_n of_o death_n do_v not_o draw_v in_o wherefore_o though_o some_o thought_n may_v be_v the_o ringleader_n of_o other_o yet_o many_o be_v make_v without_o leader_n again_o your_o author_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o mind_n say_v that_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o mind_n when_o it_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o design_n be_v nothing_o but_o seek_v or_o the_o faculty_n of_o invention_n a_o hunt_n out_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o some_o effect_n present_a or_o past_a or_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o some_o present_a or_o past_a cause_n sometime_o a_o man_n seek_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o from_o that_o place_n and_o time_n wherein_o he_o miss_v it_o his_o mind_n run_v back_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o time_n to_o time_n to_o find_v where_o and_o when_o he_o have_v it_o that_o
animal_n do_v often_o see_v in_o the_o dark_a and_o in_o sleep_n i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o the_o animate_v matter_n which_o by_o self-motion_n do_v make_v the_o perception_n of_o light_n with_o other_o perceptive_a figure_n and_o so_o animal_n perceptive_a light_n may_v be_v the_o presenter_n or_o ground_n perceptive_a figure_n of_o sight_n yet_o the_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n can_v make_v other_o figure_n without_o the_o help_n of_o light_n and_o such_o as_o light_n do_v never_o present_a but_o when_o the_o eye_n pattern_n out_o a_o exterior_a object_n present_v by_o light_n it_o pattern_n also_o out_o the_o object_n of_o light_n for_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n can_v make_v many_o figure_n by_o one_o act_n not_o only_o in_o several_a organ_n but_o in_o one_o organ_n as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v present_v to_o sight_n a_o piece_n of_o imbroydery_n wherein_o be_v silk_n silver_n and_o gold_n upon_o satin_n in_o several_a form_n or_o figure_n as_o several_a 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ice_n or_o into_o such_o a_o contract_a triangle_n as_o be_v snow_n and_o thus_o water_n and_o vapour_n may_v be_v change_v with_o ease_n without_o any_o force_n press_a rake_v or_o the_o like_a the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o hard_a and_o bend_v body_n and_o of_o restitution_n as_o also_o of_o air_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n which_o be_v all_o do_v by_o a_o easy_a change_n of_o motion_n and_o change_v into_o such_o or_o such_o a_o figure_n be_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v to_o build_v a_o new_a house_n with_o old_a material_n but_o only_o a_o transformation_n i_o say_v a_o new_a house_n with_o old_a material_n not_o that_o i_o mean_v there_o be_v any_o new_a creation_n in_o nature_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o before_o in_o nature_n for_o nature_n be_v not_o god_n to_o make_v new_a being_n out_o of_o nothing_o but_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v call_v new_a when_o it_o be_v alter_v from_o one_o figure_n into_o another_o i_o add_v no_o more_o at_o 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corporeal_a optic_a motion_n may_v work_v by_o rote_n without_o object_n but_o that_o be_v irregular_a as_o in_o some_o distemper_n and_o thus_o madam_n i_o have_v give_v you_o my_o opinion_n also_o to_o this_o your_o question_n if_o you_o have_v any_o more_o scruple_n i_o pray_v let_v i_o know_v of_o they_o and_o assure_v yourself_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o express_v myself_o madam_n your_o humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n xxvii_o madam_n your_o desire_n be_v to_o know_v why_o sound_n be_v loud_a in_o a_o vault_n and_o in_o a_o large_a room_n then_o in_o a_o less_o i_o answer_v a_o vault_n or_o arch_a figure_n be_v the_o free_a from_o obstruction_n as_o be_v without_o corner_n and_o point_n so_o as_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a corporeal_a motion_n of_o the_o ear_n can_v have_v a_o better_a perception_n like_v as_o the_o eye_n can_v see_v far_a from_o a_o hill_n then_o be_v upon_o a_o level_a ground_n because_o the_o prospect_n be_v free_a 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it_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o mathematician_n to_o discourse_n of_o which_o study_v i_o be_o not_o verse_v in_o and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxviii_o madam_n from_o sound_n i_o be_o come_v to_o send_v in_o the_o discourse_n whereof_o your_o author_n 12._o be_v please_v to_o set_v down_o these_o follow_a proposition_n 1._o that_o smell_v be_v hinder_v by_o cold_a and_o help_v by_o heat_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o object_n the_o smell_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o when_o it_o blow_v from_o the_o sentient_a towards_o the_o object_n the_o weak_a which_o by_o experience_n be_v find_v in_o dog_n that_o follow_v thetrack_n of_o beast_n by_o the_o send_v 3._o that_o such_o body_n as_o be_v last_v pervious_a to_o the_o fluid_a medium_n yield_v less_o smell_n than_o such_o as_o be_v more_o pervious_a 4._o that_o such_o body_n as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n odorous_a become_v yet_o more_o 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organ_n to_o receive_v air_n and_o to_o let_v out_o breathe_v but_o though_o they_o be_v common_a passage_n for_o air_n and_o breath_n yet_o taste_n be_v only_o make_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n and_o send_v in_o the_o nose_n not_o by_o the_o pressure_n of_o meat_n and_o the_o odoriferous_a object_n but_o by_o pattern_v out_o the_o several_a figure_n or_o object_n of_o send_v and_o taste_n for_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o mouth_n will_v smell_v and_o taste_v one_o nay_o several_a thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n like_v as_o the_o eye_n will_v see_v light_a colour_n and_o other_o object_n at_o once_o which_o i_o think_v can_v hardly_o be_v do_v by_o pressure_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n in_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n make_v pattern_n of_o several_a object_n at_o one_o time_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o flower_n and_o such_o like_a odoriferous_a body_n be_v bruise_v there_o be_v as_o many_o figure_n make_v as_o there_o be_v part_n bruise_v or_o divide_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o figure_v the_o sensitive_a knowledge_n be_v strong_a but_o that_o stone_n mineral_n and_o the_o like_a seem_v not_o so_o strong_a to_o our_o smell_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o their_o part_n be_v close_o and_o unite_a the_o sensitive_a motion_n in_o the_o organ_n can_v so_o ready_o perceive_v and_o pattern_n they_o out_o as_o those_o body_n which_o be_v more_o porous_a and_o divide_v but_o as_o for_o the_o wind_n blow_v the_o send_v either_o to_o or_o from_o the_o sentient_a it_o be_v like_o a_o window_n or_o door_n that_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o open_v and_o shut_v hinder_v or_o disturb_v the_o sight_n for_o body_n come_v between_o the_o object_n and_o the_o organ_n make_v a_o stop_n of_o that_o perception_n and_o as_o for_o the_o dog_n smell_v out_o the_o tract_n of_o beast_n the_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o earth_n or_o ground_n have_v take_v a_o copy_n of_o that_o send_v which_o copy_n the_o sensitive_a motion_n in_o the_o 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the_o same_o out_o and_o so_o the_o air_n or_o ground_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n who_o sensitive_a motion_n pattern_n out_o the_o object_n of_o scent_n may_v perceive_v the_o same_o although_o their_o sensitive_a organ_n be_v not_o like_a to_o those_o of_o animal_n creature_n for_o if_o there_o be_v but_o such_o sensitive_a motion_n and_o perception_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n for_o such_o organ_n last_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o creature_n have_v not_o the_o same_o strength_n of_o smell_v but_o some_o smell_v strong_a some_o weak_a according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o sensitive_a motion_n also_o there_o be_v other_o part_n in_o the_o body_n which_o pattern_n
but_o a_o dense_n or_o rare_a heavy_a or_o light_a matter_n be_v but_o one_o substance_n or_o body_n and_o thus_o have_v obey_v your_o command_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xliv_o madam_n iam_fw-la very_o ready_a to_o give_v you_o my_o opinion_n of_o those_o two_o question_n you_o send_v i_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v whether_o that_o which_o be_v rare_a and_o subtle_a be_v not_o withal_o pure_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o all_o rare_a body_n be_v not_o subtle_a nor_o pure_a and_o that_o all_o which_o be_v dense_a be_v not_o gross_a and_o dull_a as_o for_o example_n puddle-water_n or_o also_o clear_a water_n be_v rare_a than_o quicksilver_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o subtle_a and_o pure_a as_o quicksilver_n the_o like_a of_o gold_n for_o quicksilver_n and_o gold_n may_v be_v rarify_v to_o a_o transparentness_n and_o yet_o be_v so_o dense_a as_o not_o to_o be_v easy_o dissolve_v and_o quicksilver_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o search_a so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o force_v other_o body_n to_o divide_v as_o well_o as_o it_o can_v divide_v and_o compose_v its_o own_o part_n wherefore_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o pure_a and_o subtle_a degree_n of_o matter_n in_o nature_n be_v that_o degree_n of_o matter_n which_o can_v dilate_v and_o contract_v compose_v and_o divide_v into_o any_o figure_n by_o corporeal_a self-motion_n your_o second_o question_n be_v why_o a_o man_n hand_n can_v break_v a_o little_a hard_a body_n as_o a_o little_a nail_n whereas_o yet_o it_o be_v big_a than_o the_o nail_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o hand_n be_v soft_a than_o the_o nail_n for_o one_o hard_a body_n will_v not_o break_v sudden_o another_o hard_a body_n and_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o break_v a_o iron_n nail_n with_o his_o hand_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v but_o it_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o motion_n which_o can_v easy_o do_v it_o than_o another_o for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o strong_a cord_n wound_v about_o both_o a_o man_n hand_n who_o pull_v his_o hand_n as_o hard_a and_o strong_o asunder_o as_o he_o can_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o able_a to_o break_v it_o when_o as_o a_o youth_n take_v the_o same_o cord_n and_o wind_v it_o about_o his_o hand_n as_o the_o former_a do_v immediate_o break_v it_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o he_o do_v it_o with_o another_o kind_n of_o motion_n or_o pull_v than_o the_o other_o do_v which_o though_o he_o use_v as_o much_o force_n and_o strength_n as_o he_o be_v able_a yet_o can_v not_o break_v it_o when_o the_o boy_n do_v break_v it_o with_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o turn_v only_o his_o hand_n a_o little_a which_o show_v that_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o slight_a of_o motion_n which_o otherwise_o a_o great_a strength_n and_o force_n can_v do_v this_o be_v my_o answer_n and_o opinion_n concern_v your_o propose_a question_n if_o you_o have_v any_o more_o i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o obey_v you_o as_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o humble_a servant_n xlv_o madam_n i_o understand_v by_o your_o last_o that_o you_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o know_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n such_o animal_n creature_n both_o for_o purity_n and_o size_n as_o we_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o perceive_v by_o our_o sight_n true_o madam_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a there_o may_v be_v animal_n creature_n of_o such_o rare_a body_n as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n as_o well_o as_o there_o be_v element_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o all_o our_o exterior_a sense_n as_o for_o example_n fire_n be_v only_a subject_n to_o our_o sight_n and_o feeling_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o sense_n water_n be_v subject_a to_o our_o sight_n taste_n touch_n and_o hear_n but_o not_o to_o smell_v and_o earth_n be_v subject_a to_o our_o sight_n taste_n touch_n and_o smell_a but_o not_o to_o our_o hear_n and_o vapour_n be_v only_a subject_n to_o our_o sight_n and_o wind_n only_o to_o our_o hear_n but_o pure_a air_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o of_o our_o sense_n but_o only_o know_v by_o its_o effect_n and_o so_o there_o may_v likewise_o be_v animal_n creature_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o of_o our_o sense_n both_o for_o their_o purity_n and_o life_n as_o for_o example_n i_o have_v see_v pump_v out_o of_o a_o water_n pump_v small_a worm_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v but_o by_o a_o bright_a sun-light_n for_o they_o be_v small_a than_o the_o small_a hair_n some_o of_o a_o pure_a scarlet_a colour_n and_o some_o white_a but_o though_o they_o be_v the_o small_a creature_n that_o ever_o i_o do_v see_v yet_o they_o be_v more_o agile_a and_o full_a of_o life_n than_o many_o a_o creature_n of_o a_o big_a size_n and_o so_o small_a they_o be_v as_o i_o be_o confident_a they_o be_v neither_o subject_n to_o taste_v smell_v touch_n nor_o hear_n but_o only_o to_o sight_n and_o that_o neither_o without_o difficulty_n require_v both_o a_o sharp_a sight_n and_o a_o clear_a light_n to_o perceive_v they_o and_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o these_o small_a animal_n creature_n may_v be_v great_a in_o comparison_n to_o other_o which_o may_v be_v in_o nature_n but_o if_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o may_v be_v such_o small_a animal_n creature_n in_o nature_n as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o littleness_n it_o be_v also_o probable_a that_o there_o may_v be_v such_o great_a and_o big_a animal_n creature_n in_o nature_n as_o be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n and_o knowledge_n of_o our_o exterior_a sense_n for_o bigness_n and_o smallness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o our_o exterior_a sense_n only_o but_o as_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v we_o that_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n in_o purity_n and_o rarity_n so_o also_o in_o shape_n figure_n and_o size_n in_o all_o natural_a creature_n next_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o there_o can_v be_v a_o artificial_a life_n or_o a_o life_n make_v by_o art_n my_o answer_n be_v not_o for_o although_o there_o be_v life_n in_o all_o nature_n part_n yet_o not_o all_o the_o part_n be_v life_n for_o there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o natural_a matter_n which_o in_o its_o nature_n be_v inanimate_a or_o without_o life_n and_o though_o natural_a life_n do_v produce_v art_n yet_o art_n can_v produce_v natural_a life_n for_o though_o art_n be_v the_o action_n of_o life_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o life_n itself_o not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v life_n in_o art_n but_o not_o art_n in_o life_n for_o life_n be_v natural_a and_o not_o artificial_a and_o thus_o the_o several_a part_n of_o a_o watch_n may_v have_v sense_n and_o reason_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o natural_a figure_n which_o be_v steel_n but_o not_o as_o they_o have_v a_o artificial_a shape_n for_o art_n can_v put_v life_n into_o the_o watch_n life_n be_v only_o natural_a not_o artificial_a last_o your_o desire_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o a_o part_n of_o matter_n may_v be_v so_o small_a as_o it_o can_v be_v make_v less_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o big_a or_o least_o nature_n be_v infinite_a as_o well_o in_o her_o action_n as_o in_o her_o substance_n and_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o my_o book_n of_o philosophy_n and_o in_o a_o letter_n i_o send_v you_o heretofore_o concern_v infinite_a that_o there_o be_v several_a fort_n of_o infinite_n as_o infinite_a in_o quantity_n or_o bulk_n infinite_a in_o number_n infinite_a in_o quality_n as_o infinite_a degree_n of_o hardness_n softness_n thickness_n thinness_n swiftness_n slowness_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o infinite_a composition_n division_n creation_n dissolution_n etc._n etc._n in_o nature_n and_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o these_o infinite_a action_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o infinite_a body_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v infinite_a in_o substance_n must_v also_o of_o necessity_n be_v infinite_a in_o its_o action_n but_o although_o these_o infinite_a action_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o infinite_a substance_n of_o nature_n yet_o they_o be_v never_o put_v in_o act_n in_o her_o part_n by_o reason_n there_o be_v contrary_n in_o nature_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o aforementioned_a action_n have_v its_o opposite_a they_o do_v hinder_v and_o obstruct_v each_o other_o so_o that_o none_o can_v actual_o run_v into_o infinite_a for_o the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o composition_n hinder_v the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o division_n and_o the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o rarity_n softness_n swiftness_n etc._n etc._n hinder_v the_o infinite_a degree_n of_o density_n hardness_n slowness_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o nature_n have_v order_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n to_o make_v a_o amiable_a combination_n between_o her_o part_n
the_o sensitive_a which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o other_o be_v the_o soul_n not_o the_o divine_a but_o natural_a soul_n neither_o be_v this_o soul_n immaterial_a but_o corporeal_a not_o compose_v of_o rag_n and_o shred_n but_o it_o be_v the_o pure_a simple_a and_o subtle_a matter_n in_o nature_n but_o to_o conclude_v i_o desire_v you_o to_o remember_v madam_n that_o this_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a matter_n in_o one_o unite_a and_o finite_a figure_n or_o particular_a creature_n have_v both_o common_a and_o particular_a action_n for_o as_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n and_o sort_n of_o creature_n and_o particular_n in_o every_o kind_n and_o sort_n so_o the_o like_a for_o the_o action_n of_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a matter_n in_o one_o particular_a creature_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o part_n of_o rational_a matter_n can_v more_o sudden_o give_v and_o take_v intelligence_n to_o and_o from_o each_o other_o than_o the_o sensitive_a nevertheless_o all_o part_n in_o nature_n at_o least_o adjoin_a part_n have_v intelligence_n between_o each_o other_o more_o or_o less_o because_o all_o part_n make_v but_o one_o body_n for_o it_o be_v not_o with_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n as_o with_o several_a constable_n in_o several_a hundred_o or_o several_a parish_n which_o be_v a_o great_a way_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o but_o they_o may_v be_v as_o close_o as_o the_o comb_n of_o bee_n and_o yet_o as_o partable_a and_o as_o active_a as_o bee_n but_o concern_v the_o intelligence_n of_o nature_n part_n i_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v in_o other_o place_n and_o so_o i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o but_o that_o i_o unfeigned_o remain_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xvi_o madam_n sensation_n in_o corporeal_a motion_n be_v first_o and_o perception_n soul_n follow_v say_v your_o author_n to_o which_o opinion_n i_o give_v no_o assent_n but_o do_v believe_v that_o perception_n and_o sensation_n be_v do_v both_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n as_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n without_o division_n either_o in_o reason_n or_o sense_n and_o be_v perform_v without_o any_o knock_n or_o jolt_v or_o hit_v against_o but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o madam_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a mistake_n by_o many_o from_o not_o distinguish_v well_o sensitive_a motion_n and_o rational_a motion_n for_o though_o all_o motion_n be_v in_o one_o only_a matter_n yet_o that_o matter_n do_v not_o move_v always_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o variety_n in_o nature_n and_o true_o if_o man_n who_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o nature_n may_v move_v diverse_o and_o put_v himself_o into_o numerous_a posture_n why_o may_v not_o nature_n but_o concern_v motion_n and_o their_o variety_n to_o avoid_v tedious_a repetition_n i_o must_v still_o refer_v you_o to_o my_o book_n of_o philosophical_a opinion_n i_o will_v add_v only_o this_o that_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o motion_n be_v not_o impression_n neither_o do_v all_o impression_n make_v such_o dent_n as_o to_o disturb_v the_o adjoin_a part_n wherefore_o those_o in_o my_o opinion_n understand_v nature_n best_o which_o say_v that_o sensation_n and_o perception_n be_v real_o one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o they_o be_v out_o that_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o communication_n at_o a_o distance_n unless_o by_o press_v and_o crowd_v for_o the_o pattern_v of_o a_o outward_a object_n may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o enforcement_n or_o disturbance_n jog_v or_o crowd_v as_o i_o have_v declare_v heretofore_o for_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a motion_n in_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n in_o one_o creature_n observe_v the_o exterior_a motion_n in_o outward_a object_n move_v according_o either_o regular_o or_o irregular_o in_o pattern_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o exterior_a object_n as_o in_o dream_n they_o work_v by_o rote_n and_o so_o to_o conclude_v i_o be_o absolute_o of_o their_o opinion_n who_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o existent_a in_o nature_n but_o what_o be_v pure_o corporeal_a for_o this_o seem_v most_o probable_a in_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o i_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xvii_o madam_n outward_a object_n as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o before_o do_v not_o make_v sense_n and_o reason_n but_o sense_n and_o reason_n do_v perceive_v and_o judge_v of_o outward_a object_n for_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o make_v sight_n nor_o do_v sight_n make_v light_a but_o sense_n and_o reason_n in_o a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n do_v perceive_v and_o know_v there_o be_v such_o object_n as_o sun_n and_o light_n or_o whatsoever_o object_n be_v present_v to_o they_o neither_o do_v dumbness_n deafness_n blindness_n etc._n etc._n cause_n a_o insensibility_n but_o sense_n through_o irregular_a action_n cause_v they_o i_o say_v through_o irregular_a action_n because_o those_o effect_n do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o creature_n for_o every_o creature_n if_o regular_o make_v have_v particular_a motion_n proper_a to_o its_o figure_n for_o natural_a matter_n wisdom_n make_v distinction_n by_o her_o distinct_a corporeal_a motion_n give_v every_o particular_a creature_n their_o due_a portion_n and_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o figure_n and_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o her_o action_n but_o not_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o art_n mathematical_a compass_n line_n figure_n and_o the_o like_a and_o thus_o the_o sun_n star_n meteor_n air_n fire_n water_n earth_n mineral_n vegetable_n and_o animal_n may_v all_o have_v sense_n and_o reason_n although_o it_o do_v not_o move_v in_o one_o kind_n or_o sort_n of_o creature_n or_o in_o one_o particular_a as_o in_o another_o for_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n differ_v not_o only_o in_o kind_n and_o sort_n but_o also_o in_o particular_n as_o be_v perceivable_a by_o human_a sense_n and_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o element_n have_v elemental_a sense_n and_o knowledge_n and_o animal_n animal_n sense_n and_o knowledge_n and_o so_o of_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o the_o like_a wherefore_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n may_v have_v as_o much_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a life_n and_o knowledge_n as_o other_o creature_n but_o such_o as_o be_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o figure_n and_o not_o animal_n or_o vegetable_a or_o mineral_n sense_n and_o knowledge_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xviii_o madam_n your_o author_n deny_v that_o fancy_n reason_n and_o animadversion_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v figure_v into_o this_o or_o that_o conception_n 11._o i_o demand_v say_v he_o in_o what_o knot_n loop_n or_o interval_n thereof_o do_v this_o faculty_n of_o free_a fancy_n and_o active_a reason_n reside_v my_o answer_n be_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n fancy_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o 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corporeal_a matter_n i_o will_v fain_o ask_v they_o i_o say_v where_o their_o immaterial_a idea_n reside_v in_o what_o part_n or_o place_n of_o the_o body_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v little_a or_o great_a also_o i_o will_v ask_v they_o whether_o there_o can_v be_v many_o or_o but_o one_o idea_n of_o god_n if_o they_o say_v many_o then_o there_o must_v be_v several_a distinct_a deitical_a idea_n if_o but_o one_o where_o do_v this_o idea_n reside_v if_o they_o say_v in_o the_o head_n than_o the_o heart_n be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n if_o in_o the_o heart_n than_o the_o head_n be_v ignorant_a thereof_o and_o so_o for_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o they_o say_v in_o every_o part_n than_o that_o idea_n may_v be_v disfigure_v by_o a_o lose_a member_n if_o they_o say_v it_o may_v dilate_v and_o contract_v than_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n for_o god_n can_v neither_o contract_v nor_o
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hell_n either_o to_o enjoy_v reward_n or_o to_o suffer_v punishment_n according_a to_o man_n action_n in_o this_o life_n but_o as_o for_o the_o natural_a soul_n she_o be_v material_a have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o vehicles_n neither_o be_v natural_a death_n any_o thing_n else_o but_o a_o alteration_n of_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a motion_n which_o from_o the_o dissolution_n of_o one_o figure_n go_v to_o the_o formation_n or_o production_n of_o another_o thus_o the_o natural_a soul_n be_v not_o like_o a_o traveller_n go_v out_o of_o one_o body_n into_o another_o neither_o be_v air_n her_o lodging_n for_o certain_o if_o the_o natural_a humane_a soul_n shall_v travel_v through_o the_o airy_a region_n she_o will_v at_o last_o grow_v weary_a it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o journey_n except_o she_o do_v meet_v with_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o so_o ease_v herself_o with_o ride_v on_o horseback_n neither_o can_v i_o believe_v soul_n or_o daemon_n in_o the_o air_n have_v any_o commonwealth_n magistrate_n officer_n and_o executioner_n in_o their_o airy_a kingdom_n for_o wheresoever_o be_v government_n magistrate_n and_o executioner_n there_o be_v also_o offence_n and_o where_o there_o be_v power_n to_o offend_v as_o well_o as_o to_o obey_v there_o may_v and_o will_v be_v sometime_o rebellion_n and_o civil_a war_n for_o there_o be_v different_a fort_n of_o spirit_n it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v all_o foe_n well_o agree_v especial_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a genii_n which_o certain_o will_v fight_v more_o valiant_o than_o hector_n and_o achilles_n nay_o the_o spirit_n of_o one_o sort_n will_v have_v more_o civil_a war_n then_o ever_o the_o roman_n have_v and_o if_o the_o soul_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n shall_v meet_v there_o will_v be_v a_o cruel_a fight_n between_o those_o two_o heroical_a soul_n the_o like_a between_o augustus_n and_o antonius_n soul_n but_o madam_n all_o these_o as_o i_o say_v i_o take_v for_o fancy_n proceed_v from_o the_o 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loadstone_n will_v produce_v a_o three_o creature_n different_a from_o themselves_o and_o so_o it_o will_v do_v in_o all_o other_o creature_n but_o as_o i_o mention_v above_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o attraction_n in_o nature_n and_o many_o several_a and_o various_a attraction_n only_o in_o one_o sort_n of_o creature_n nay_o so_o many_o in_o one_o particular_a as_o not_o to_o be_v number_v for_o there_o be_v many_o desire_n passion_n and_o appetite_n which_o draw_v or_o entice_v a_o man_n to_o something_o or_o other_o as_o for_o example_n to_o beauty_n novelty_n luxury_n covetousness_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o there_o be_v many_o particular_a object_n not_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o as_o for_o example_n in_o novelty_n for_o there_o be_v so_o many_o several_a desire_n to_o novelty_n as_o there_o be_v sense_n and_o so_o many_o novelty_n that_o satisfy_v those_o desire_n as_o a_o novelty_n to_o the_o ear_n a_o novelty_n to_o the_o sight_n to_o touch_v taste_v and_o smell_v beside_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o several_a object_n to_o mention_v only_o one_o example_n for_o the_o novelty_n of_o sight_n i_o have_v see_v a_o ape_n dress_v like_o a_o cavalier_n and_o ride_v on_o horseback_n with_o his_o sword_n by_o his_o side_n draw_v a_o far_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n after_o he_o than_o a_o loadstone_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n of_o the_o ape_n will_v have_v draw_v iron_n and_o as_o the_o ape_n turn_v so_o do_v the_o people_n just_a like_a as_o the_o needle_n turn_v to_o the_o north_n and_o this_o be_v but_o one_o object_n in_o one_o kind_n of_o attraction_n viz._n novelty_n but_o there_o be_v million_o of_o object_n beside_o in_o like_a manner_n good_a cheer_n draw_v abundance_n of_o people_n as_o be_v evident_a and_o needs_o no_o demonstration_n wherefore_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n sympathy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o natural_a passion_n and_o appetite_n as_o love_n desire_v fancy_n hunger_n thirst_v etc._n etc._n and_o its_o effect_n be_v concord_n unity_n nourishment_n and_o the_o like_a but_o antipathy_n be_v dislike_n hate_n fear_v anger_n revenge_n aversion_n jealousy_n etc._n etc._n and_o its_o effect_n be_v discord_n division_n and_o the_o like_a and_o such_o a_o antipathy_n be_v between_o a_o wolf_n and_o a_o sheep_n a_o hound_n and_o a_o hare_n a_o hawk_n and_o a_o partridge_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o antipathy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o fear_n in_o the_o sheep_n to_o run_v away_o from_o the_o wolf_n in_o the_o hare_n to_o run_v from_o the_o hound_n and_o in_o the_o partridge_n to_o fly_v from_o the_o hawk_n for_o life_n have_v a_o antipathy_n to_o that_o which_o be_v name_v death_n and_o the_o wolf_n stomach_n have_v a_o sympathy_n to_o food_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o draw_v near_o or_o run_v after_o those_o creature_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o feed_v on_o but_o you_o will_v say_v some_o creature_n will_v fight_v and_o kill_v each_o other_o not_o for_o food_n but_o only_o out_o of_o a_o antipathetical_a nature_n i_o answer_v when_o as_o creature_n fight_v and_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v each_o other_o if_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o necessity_n as_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v themselves_o from_o hurt_n or_o danger_n than_o it_o be_v out_o of_o revenge_n or_o anger_n or_o ambition_n or_o jealousy_n or_o custom_n of_o quarrel_v or_o breed_v as_o for_o example_n cock_n of_o the_o game_n that_o be_v breed_v to_o fight_v with_o each_o other_o and_o many_o other_o creature_n as_o buck_n staggs_n and_o the_o like_a as_o also_o bird_n will_v fight_v as_o well_o as_o man_n and_o seek_v to_o destroy_v each_o other_o through_o jealousy_n when_o as_o have_v they_o no_o female_n among_o they_o they_o will_v perhaps_o live_v quiet_a enough_o rather_o as_o sympathetical_a friend_n then_o
that_o those_o word_n express_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o variety_n of_o motion_n in_o nature_n for_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o make_v more_o distinction_n than_o nature_n do_v nature_n know_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o of_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n when_o as_o man_n make_v a_o thousand_o distinction_n of_o one_o thing_n and_o confound_v and_o entangle_v themselves_o so_o with_o being_n non-being_n and_o neutralbeing_n corporeal_n and_o incorporeal_v substance_n and_o accident_n or_o manner_n and_o mode_n of_o substance_n new_a creation_n and_o annihilation_n and_o the_o like_a as_o neither_o they_o themselves_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o sense_n thereof_o for_o they_o be_v like_o the_o trick_n and_o slight_n of_o juggler_n it_o be_v here_o it_o be_v go_v and_o among_o those_o author_n which_o i_o have_v read_v as_o yet_o the_o most_o difficult_a to_o be_v understand_v be_v this_o author_n which_o i_o be_o now_o peruse_v who_o run_v such_o division_n and_o cut_v nature_n into_o so_o small_a part_n as_o the_o sight_n of_o my_o reason_n be_v not_o sharp_a enough_o to_o discern_v they_o wherefore_o i_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v more_o quick-sighted_a than_o i_o and_o rest_n madam_n your_o constant_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n xxiv_o madam_n your_o author_n relate_v how_o by_o some_o the_o immortal_a soul_n soul_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o distinct_a part_n the_o inferior_a or_o more_o outward_a which_o by_o a_o peculiar_a name_n be_v call_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o other_o the_o superior_a the_o more_o inward_a the_o which_o be_v call_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o spirit_n in_o which_o part_n the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v special_o contain_v unto_o which_o be_v no_o access_n for_o the_o devil_n because_o there_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o each_o part_n have_v distinct_a act_n propriety_n and_o faculty_n true_o madam_n i_o wonder_v how_o some_o man_n dare_v discourse_n so_o bold_o of_o the_o soul_n without_o any_o ground_n either_o of_o scripture_n or_o reason_n nay_o with_o such_o contradiction_n to_o themselves_o or_o their_o own_o opinion_n for_o how_o can_v that_o be_v sever_v into_o part_n which_o in_o its_o nature_n be_v individable_a and_o how_o can_v the_o image_n of_o god_n concern_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o the_o other_o certain_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n it_o be_v his_o image_n whole_o and_o not_o partial_o or_o in_o part_n but_o your_o author_n have_v other_o as_o strange_a and_o odd_a opinion_n as_o these_o some_o whereof_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o my_o former_a letter_n viz._n the_o soul_n be_v a_o light_n her_o figure_n her_o residence_n and_o many_o the_o like_a among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n which_o your_o author_n frequent_o make_v mention_n wound_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o call_v it_o whether_o a_o thing_n or_o a_o be_v or_o nothing_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o not_o a_o substance_n nor_o a_o accident_n neither_o a_o body_n nor_o a_o spirit_n and_o this_o monster_n sor_n i_o think_v this_o be_v its_o proper_a name_n since_o none_o other_o will_v fit_v it_o be_v the_o lackey_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o run_v upon_o all_o errand_n for_o the_o soul_n sit_v in_o her_o princely_a throne_n or_o residence_n which_o be_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n can_v be_v every_o where_o herself_o neither_o be_v it_o fit_a she_o shall_v as_o be_v a_o disgrace_n to_o she_o to_o perform_v all_o office_n herself_o for_o want_v of_o servant_n therefore_o she_o send_v out_o this_o most_o faithful_a and_o trusty_a officer_n your_o author_n call_v he_o ideal_o entity_n who_o be_v prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n ready_o perform_v all_o her_o command_n as_o be_v not_o tie_v up_o to_o no_o command_n of_o place_n time_n or_o dimension_n especial_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n he_o operate_v most_o powerful_o for_o sometime_o he_o print_v a_o cherry_n on_o a_o child_n by_o a_o strong_a idea_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o this_o ideal_o entity_n or_o servant_n of_o the_o soul_n have_v trouble_v my_o brain_n more_o than_o his_o mistress_n the_o soul_n herself_o for_o i_o can_v not_o nor_o can_v as_o yet_o conceive_v how_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o be_v the_o jack_n of_o all_o office_n and_o do_v journey_n and_o travel_n from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o another_o be_v no_o body_n nor_o substance_n himself_o nor_o tie_v to_o any_o place_n time_n and_o dimension_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v leave_v he_o your_o author_n also_o speak_v much_o of_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a man_n but_o since_o that_o belong_v to_o divinity_n i_o will_v declare_v nothing_o of_o it_o only_o this_o i_o say_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o inward_a and_o outward_a man_n do_v not_o make_v a_o double_a creature_n neither_o proper_o nor_o improper_o proper_o as_o to_o make_v two_o different_a man_n improper_o as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v that_o man_n double_a who_o heart_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o word_n but_o by_o the_o outward_a man_n i_o understand_v the_o sinful_a action_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o inward_a man_n the_o reform_a action_n of_o the_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a man_n make_v but_o one_o man._n concern_v the_o natural_a soul_n your_o author_n soul_n speak_v of_o she_o more_o to_o her_o disgrace_n then_o to_o her_o honour_n for_o he_o scorn_v to_o call_v she_o a_o substance_n neither_o do_v he_o call_v she_o the_o rational_a soul_n but_o he_o call_v she_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n and_o make_v the_o divine_a soul_n to_o be_v the_o rational_a natural_a soul_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o natural_a action_n for_o he_o be_v a_o divine_a philosopher_n mix_v divine_a and_o natural_a thing_n together_o but_o of_o the_o frail_a mortal_a sensitive_a soul_n as_o he_o name_v she_o which_o be_v only_o the_o sensitive_a life_n his_o opinion_n be_v that_o she_o be_v neither_o a_o substance_n nor_o a_o accident_n but_o a_o neutral_a creature_n and_o a_o vital_a light_n which_o have_v not_o its_o like_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n for_o it_o be_v extinguish_v and_o go_v out_o like_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n it_o be_v local_o present_a and_o entertain_v in_o a_o place_n and_o yet_o not_o comprehend_v in_o a_o place_n nevertheless_o although_o this_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v no_o substance_n yet_o it_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o inn_n or_o lodging-place_n of_o the_o immortal_a soul_n or_o mind_n and_o these_o two_o soul_n be_v both_o light_n do_v pierce_v each_o other_o but_o the_o mortal_a soul_n blunt_v the_o immortal_a soul_n with_o its_o cogitation_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o adam_n these_o opinion_n madam_n i_o confess_v real_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o to_o make_v of_o they_o for_o i_o can_v imagine_v how_o this_o mortal_a soul_n be_v no_o substance_n can_v contain_v the_o immortal_a soul_n which_o be_v a_o substance_n nor_o how_o they_o can_v pierce_v each_o other_o and_o the_o mortal_a soul_n be_v substanceless_a get_v the_o better_a over_o a_o immortal_a substance_n and_o vitiate_v corrupt_v and_o infect_v it_o neither_o can_v i_o conceive_v how_o that_o which_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v nothing_o already_o can_v be_v make_v less_o and_o annihilate_v wherefore_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o natural_a soul_n life_n and_o body_n be_v all_o substantial_a part_n of_o infinite_a nature_n not_o subsist_v by_o themselves_o each_o apart_o but_o inseparable_o unite_v and_o comixed_n both_o in_o their_o action_n and_o substance_n for_o not_o any_o thing_n can_v and_o do_v subsist_v of_o itself_o in_o nature_n but_o god_n alone_o and_o thing_n supernatural_a may_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v several_a degree_n several_a particular_a nature_n several_a action_n or_o motion_n and_o several_a part_n in_o nature_n but_o none_o subsist_v single_a and_o by_o itself_o without_o reference_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o to_o one_o another_o your_o author_n say_v the_o vital_a spirit_n sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o outward_a man_n as_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o the_o soul_n and_o act_n by_o commission_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o single_a part_n shall_v be_v king_n of_o the_o whole_a creature_n since_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a matter_n be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o part_n which_o have_v equal_a power_n and_o force_v of_o action_n in_o their_o turn_n and_o several_a employment_n for_o though_o nature_n be_v a_o monarchess_n over_o all_o her_o creature_n yet_o in_o every_o particular_a creature_n be_v a_o republic_n and_o not_o a_o monarchy_n for_o no_o part_n of_o any_o creature_n have_v a_o sole_a supreme_a
in_o itself_o for_o nature_n and_o her_o creature_n know_v of_o no_o rest_n but_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n though_o not_o always_o exterior_a and_o local_a yet_o they_o have_v their_o proper_a and_o certain_a motion_n which_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o perceive_v by_o our_o grosser_n sense_n nevertheless_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o bowl_n will_v not_o move_v by_o such_o a_o exterior_a local_a motion_n do_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n or_o any_o other_o exterior_a move_a body_n give_v it_o occasion_n to_o move_v that_o way_n wherefore_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n may_v very_o well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o exterior_a local_a motion_n of_o the_o bowl_n but_o not_o to_o be_v the_o same_o motion_n by_o which_o the_o bowl_n move_v neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a that_o the_o hand_n shall_v quit_v its_o own_o motion_n because_o it_o use_v it_o in_o stir_v up_o or_o put_v on_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o bowl_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o use_v and_o another_o to_o quit_v as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o offer_v his_o life_n for_o his_o friend_n service_n another_o to_o employ_v it_o and_o another_o to_o quit_v or_o lose_v it_o but_o madam_n there_o may_v be_v infinite_a question_n or_o exception_n and_o infinite_a answer_n make_v upon_o one_o truth_n but_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o probable_a way_n be_v to_o rely_v upon_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o not_o to_o trouble_v the_o mind_n thought_n and_o action_n of_o life_n with_o improbability_n or_o rather_o impossibility_n which_o sense_n and_o reason_n know_v not_o of_o nor_o can_v conceive_v you_o may_v say_v a_o man_n have_v sometime_o improbable_a or_o impossible_a fancy_n imagination_n or_o chimera_n in_o his_o mind_n which_o be_v no-thing_n i_o answer_v that_o those_o fancy_n and_o imagination_n be_v not_o no-thing_n but_o as_o perfect_o embody_a as_o any_o other_o creature_n but_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o so_o gross_o embody_a as_o those_o creature_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o more_o sensitive_a and_o inanimate_a matter_n man_n think_v or_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v no_o body_n but_o be_v they_o substanceless_a figure_n he_o can_v not_o have_v they_o in_o his_o mind_n or_o thought_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o purity_n of_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o perspicuous_a and_o plain_a to_o sense_n as_o sense_n be_v to_o reason_n the_o sensitive_a matter_n be_v a_o grosser_n substance_n than_o the_o rational_a and_o thus_o madam_n i_o have_v answer_v your_o propose_a question_n according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o my_o reason_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o your_o better_a examination_n and_o rest_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n vii_o madam_n have_v make_v some_o mention_n in_o my_o former_a letter_n of_o the_o receive_v of_o food_n and_o discharge_v of_o excrement_n as_o also_o of_o respiration_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o suck_n in_o of_o air_n and_o send_v out_o of_o breath_n in_o a_o animal_n body_n you_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o respiration_n be_v common_a to_o all_o animal_n creature_n true_o i_o have_v not_o the_o experience_n as_o to_o tell_v you_o real_o whether_o all_o animal_n respire_v or_o not_o for_o my_o life_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n solitary_a and_o contemplative_a but_o not_o active_a i_o please_v myself_o more_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o my_o thought_n then_o of_o my_o sense_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o answer_n according_a to_o the_o conceivement_n of_o my_o reason_n only_o which_o be_v that_o i_o believe_v all_o animal_n require_v respiration_n not_o only_o those_o which_o live_v in_o the_o air_n but_o those_o also_o which_o live_v in_o water_n and_o within_o the_o earth_n but_o they_o do_v not_o respire_v all_o after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o the_o matter_n which_o they_o imbreath_v be_v not_o every_o where_o the_o same_o nor_o have_v they_o all_o the_o same_o organ_n or_o part_n nor_o the_o same_o motion_n as_o for_o example_n some_o creature_n require_v a_o more_o thin_a and_o rare_a substance_n for_o their_o imbrethe_n or_o inspire_v than_o other_o and_o some_o a_o more_o thick_a and_o grosser_n substance_n than_o other_o according_a to_o their_o several_a nature_n for_o as_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o creature_n according_a to_o their_o several_a habitation_n or_o place_n they_o live_v in_o so_o they_o have_v each_o a_o distinct_a and_o several_a sort_n of_o matter_n or_o substance_n for_o their_o inspiraration_n as_o for_o example_n some_o live_v in_o the_o air_n some_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o some_o in_o water_n there_o be_v some_o report_n of_o a_o salamander_n who_o live_v in_o the_o fire_n but_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v deserve_v not_o our_o speculation_n and_o as_o in_o my_o opinion_n all_o animal_n creature_n require_v respiration_n so_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o also_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o creature_n beside_o animal_n have_v some_o certain_a manmer_n of_o imbrethe_v and_o transpire_v viz._n vegetable_n mineral_n and_o element_n although_o not_o after_o the_o same_o way_n as_o animal_n yet_o in_o a_o way_n peculiar_a and_o proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o own_o kind_n for_o example_n take_v away_o the_o earth_n from_o vegetable_n and_o they_o will_v die_v as_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n stifle_v or_o smother_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o the_o air_n be_v take_v away_o from_o some_o animal_n also_o take_v mineral_n out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o though_o we_o can_v say_v they_o die_v or_o be_v dead_a because_o we_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v out_o the_o alterative_a motion_n of_o mineral_n as_o well_o as_o of_o vegetable_n or_o animal_n yet_o we_o know_v that_o they_o be_v dead_a from_o production_n and_o increase_n for_o not_o any_o metal_n increase_v be_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o for_o element_n it_o be_v manifest_v that_o fire_n will_v die_v for_o want_n of_o vent_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o element_n if_o we_o can_v come_v to_o know_v the_o matter_n manner_n and_o way_n of_o their_o vital_a breathe_v we_o may_v kill_v or_o revive_v they_o as_o we_o do_v fire_n and_o therefore_o all_o creature_n to_o my_o reason_n require_v a_o certain_a matter_n and_o manner_n of_o inspiration_n and_o expiration_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o adjoin_a and_o disjoyn_v of_o part_n to_o and_o from_o part_n for_o not_o any_o natural_a part_n or_o creature_n can_v subsist_v single_a and_o by_o itself_o but_o require_v assistance_n from_o other_o as_o this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o opinion_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n desire_v the_o assistance_n of_o your_o favour_n or_o else_o they_o will_v die_v to_o the_o grief_n of_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n viii_o madam_n th._n other_o day_n i_o meet_v with_o the_o work_n of_o that_o learned_a author_n dr._n ch._n which_o treat_v of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o place_n i_o find_v that_o he_o blame_v aristotle_n for_o say_v there_o be_v none_o but_o corporeal_a dimension_n length_n breadth_n and_o depth_n in_o nature_n make_v beside_o these_o corporeal_a other_o incorporeal_a dimension_n which_o he_o attribute_n to_o vacuum_n true_o madam_n a_o incorporeal_a dimension_n or_o extension_n seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o mere_a contradiction_n for_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o nothing_o can_v have_v a_o dimension_n or_o extension_n have_v nothing_o to_o be_v extend_v or_o measure_v his_o word_n be_v these_o imagine_v we_o therefore_o that_o god_n shall_v please_v to_o annihilate_v the_o whole_a stock_n or_o mass_n of_o element_n and_o all_o concretion_n result_v therefrom_o that_o be_v all_o corporeal_a substance_n now_o contain_v within_o the_o ambit_fw-la or_o concave_a of_o the_o low_a heaven_n or_o lunar_a sphere_n and_o have_v thus_o imagine_v can_v we_o conceive_v that_o all_o the_o vast_a space_n or_o region_n circumscribe_v by_o the_o concave_a superfice_n of_o the_o lunar_a sphere_n will_v not_o remain_v the_o same_o in_o all_o its_o dimension_n after_o as_o before_o the_o reduction_n of_o all_o body_n include_v therein_o to_o nothing_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n he_o make_v nature_n supernatural_a for_o although_o god_n power_n may_v make_v vacuum_n yet_o nature_n can_v for_o god_n and_o nature_n power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v neither_o be_v god_n invisible_a power_n perceptible_a by_o nature_n part_n but_o according_a to_o natural_a perception_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v a_o vacuum_n for_o we_o can_v imagine_v a_o vacuum_n but_o we_o must_v think_v of_o a_o body_n as_o your_o author_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o moon_n neither_o can_v he_o think_v of_o
that_o there_o be_v one_o maximum_fw-la or_o big_a which_o be_v the_o world_n and_o what_o be_v beyond_o that_o be_v infinite_a true_o madam_n i_o must_v ingenious_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o so_o high_a learned_a as_o to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n for_o he_o say_v they_o be_v both_o divisible_a and_o indivisible_a and_o yet_o no_o atom_n which_o surpass_v my_o understanding_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o big_a and_o small_a in_o nature_n or_o in_o the_o infinite_a matter_n for_o who_o can_v know_v how_o far_o this_o world_n go_v or_o what_o be_v beyond_o it_o there_o may_v be_v infinite_a world_n as_o i_o say_v before_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v for_o god_n and_o nature_n can_v be_v comprehend_v '_o nor_o their_o work_n measure_v if_o we_o can_v find_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o particular_a thing_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n how_o shall_v we_o be_v able_a to_o judge_n of_o thing_n not_o subject_a to_o our_o sense_n but_o your_o author_n do_v speak_v so_o presumptuous_o of_o god_n action_n design_n decree_n law_n attribute_n power_n and_o secret_a counsel_n and_o describe_v the_o manner_n how_o god_n create_v all_o thing_n and_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o element_n to_o a_o hair_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v god_n counsellor_n and_o assistant_n in_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o impiety_n then_o to_o say_v matter_n be_v infinite_a i_o will_v let_v other_o judge_v neither_o do_v i_o think_v this_o expression_n to_o be_v against_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o though_o i_o speak_v as_o a_o natural_a philosopher_n and_o be_o unwilling_a to_o cite_v the_o scripture_n which_o only_o treat_v of_o thing_n belong_v to_o faith_n and_o and_o not_o to_o reason_n yet_o i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o any_o passage_n which_o plain_o deny_v matter_n to_o be_v infinite_a and_o eternal_a unless_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o force_n to_o that_o sense_n solomon_n say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n new_a and_o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n be_v all_o fulfil_n that_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n also_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o god_n way_n be_v unsearchable_a and_o past_o find_v out_o wherefore_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o treat_v of_o nature_n than_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n neither_o shall_v god_n be_v treat_v of_o by_o vain_a philosopher_n but_o by_o holy_a divine_n which_o be_v to_o deliver_v and_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o god_n without_o sophistry_n and_o to_o inform_v we_o as_o much_o of_o god_n work_n as_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o declare_v and_o make_v know_v and_o this_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xi_o madam_n your_o new_a author_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o water_n in_o its_o own_o proper_a nature_n be_v thick_a than_o earth_n which_o to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n seem_v not_o probable_a for_o although_o water_n be_v less_o porous_a than_o earth_n in_o its_o exterior_a figure_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o thick_a as_o earth_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n neither_o can_v i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o water_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v water_n shall_v be_v as_o hard_o as_o crystal_n or_o stone_n as_o his_o opinion_n be_v for_o though_o element_n be_v so_o pliant_a be_v not_o compose_v of_o many_o different_a part_n and_o figure_n as_o they_o can_v change_v and_o rechange_v their_o exterior_a figure_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o alter_v their_o interior_a nature_n without_o a_o total_a dissolution_n but_o your_o author_n may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o man_n be_v dust_n and_o ash_n as_o that_o water_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n be_v as_o thick_a as_o earth_n and_o as_o hard_o as_o crystal_n or_o stone_n whereas_o yet_o a_o man_n when_o he_o become_v dust_n and_o ash_n be_v not_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o when_o water_n be_v become_v so_o thick_a as_o earth_n or_o so_o hard_a as_o stone_n it_o be_v not_o water_n i_o mean_v when_o it_o be_v so_o in_o its_o interior_a nature_n not_o in_o its_o exterior_a figure_n for_o the_o exterior_a figure_n may_v be_v contract_v when_o yet_o the_o interior_a nature_n be_v dilative_a and_o so_o the_o exterior_a may_v be_v thick_a or_o hard_o when_o the_o interior_a be_v soft_a and_o rare_a but_o you_o may_v say_v that_o water_n be_v a_o close_a and_o heavy_a as_o also_o a_o smooth_a and_o glossy_a body_n i_o answer_v that_o do_v not_o prove_v its_o interior_a nature_n to_o be_v hard_a dense_a thick_a or_o contract_v for_o the_o interior_a nature_n and_o part_n of_o a_o body_n may_v be_v different_a from_o the_o exterior_a figure_n or_o part_n neither_o do_v the_o close_a join_v of_o part_n hinder_v dilatation_n for_o if_o so_o a_o line_n or_o circle_n can_v not_o dilate_v or_o extend_v but_o this_o close_a unite_n of_o the_o part_n of_o water_n be_v cause_v through_o its_o wet_a and_o glutinous_a quality_n which_o wet_a and_o stick_a quality_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o watery_a dilatation_n for_o though_o water_n have_v not_o interious_o so_o rare_a a_o dilatation_n as_o air_n fire_n and_o light_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o so_o close_a a_o contraction_n as_o earth_n stone_n or_o metal_n neither_o be_v all_o body_n that_o be_v smooth_a and_o shine_a more_o solid_a and_o dense_a than_o those_o that_o be_v rough_a and_o dark_a for_o light_n be_v more_o smooth_a glossy_a and_o shine_v than_o water_n metal_n earth_n or_o transparent-stone_n and_o yet_o be_v of_o a_o dilative_a nature_n but_o because_o some_o body_n and_o figure_n which_o be_v transparent_a and_o smooth_a be_v dense_a hard_a and_o thick_a we_o can_v in_o reason_n or_o sense_n say_v that_o all_o body_n and_o figure_n be_v so_o as_o for_o transparency_n it_o be_v cause_v through_o a_o purity_n of_o substance_n and_o a_o evenness_n of_o part_n the_o like_a be_v glossiness_n only_a glossiness_n require_v not_o so_o much_o regularity_n as_o transparency_n but_o to_o return_v to_o water_n its_o exterior_a circle-figure_n may_v easy_o dilate_v beyond_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o propriety_n or_o nature_n of_o water_n or_o contract_n beneath_o the_o propriety_n or_o nature_n of_o water_n your_o author_n may_v say_v water_n be_v a_o globous_a body_n and_o all_o globous_a body_n tend_v to_o a_o centre_n i_o answer_v that_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n can_v perceive_v but_o that_o circle_n and_o globe_n do_v as_o easy_o dilate_v as_o contract_v for_o if_o all_o globe_n and_o circle_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v or_o fall_v from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o at_o least_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n will_v be_v as_o a_o chaos_n beside_o it_o be_v against_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o all_o matter_n shall_v strive_v to_o a_o centre_n for_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n may_v observe_v that_o all_o creature_n and_o so_o matter_n desire_v liberty_n and_o a_o centre_n be_v but_o a_o prison_n in_o comparison_n to_o the_o circumference_n wherefore_o if_o matter_n crowd_n it_o be_v rather_o by_o force_n than_o a_o voluntary_a action_n you_o will_v say_v all_o creature_n desire_v rest_n and_o in_o a_o centre_n there_o be_v rest_n i_o answer_v humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n can_v perccive_v any_o rest_n in_o nature_n for_o all_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v heretofore_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n but_o concern_v water_n you_o may_v ask_v i_o madam_n whether_o congeal_a water_n as_o ice_n if_o it_o never_o thaw_v remains_z water_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o water_n remain_v as_o long_o as_o the_o ice_n remain_v although_o the_o outward_a form_n be_v change_v but_o if_o ice_n be_v contract_v into_o the_o firmness_n and_o density_n of_o crystal_n or_o diamond_n or_o the_o like_a so_o as_o to_o be_v beyond_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n and_o not_o capable_a to_o be_v that_o water_n again_o than_o it_o be_v transform_v into_o another_o creature_n or_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o water_n nor_o ice_n but_o a_o stone_n for_o the_o icy_a contraction_n do_v no_o more_o alter_v the_o interior_a nature_n of_o water_n which_o be_v dilate_v than_o the_o bind_n of_o a_o man_n with_o chain_n alter_v his_o nature_n from_o be_v a_o man_n and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v as_o well_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n be_v not_o dilate_v when_o enclose_v in_o a_o bladder_n as_o that_o water_n do_v not_o remain_v water_n in_o its_o interior_a nature_n when_o it_o be_v contract_v into_o ice_n but_o you_o may_v ask_v whether_o one_o extreme_a can_v change_v into_o another_o i_o
effect_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v infinite_a also_o the_o cause_n be_v infinite_a in_o its_o substance_n the_o effect_n be_v infinite_a in_o number_n and_o this_o be_v my_o meaning_n when_o i_o say_v 8._o that_o although_o in_o nature_n there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o matter_n yet_o there_o be_v infinite_a degree_n infinite_a motion_n and_o infinite_a part_n in_o that_o only_a matter_n and_o though_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a matter_n have_v no_o perfect_a or_o exact_a figure_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v infinite_a and_o therefore_o unlimited_a yet_o there_o be_v infinite_a part_n in_o number_n make_v by_o the_o infinite_a variation_n of_o motion_n in_o infinite_a matter_n these_o part_n have_v perfect_a or_o exact_a figure_n consider_v as_o part_n that_o be_v single_a or_o each_o in_o its_o particular_a figure_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v infinite_a degree_n consider_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n infinite_a motion_n for_o change_n infinite_a part_n for_o number_n infinite_a composition_n and_o division_n for_o variety_n and_o diversity_n of_o creature_n then_o there_o may_v also_o be_v infinite_a size_n each_o part_n or_o figure_n differ_v more_o or_o less_o infinite_a smallness_n and_o bigness_n lightness_n and_o heaviness_n rarity_n and_o density_n strength_n and_o power_n life_n and_o knowledge_n and_o the_o like_a but_o by_o reason_n nature_n or_o natural_a matter_n be_v not_o all_o animate_v or_o inanimate_a nor_o all_o compose_n or_o divide_v there_o can_v be_v no_o infinite_a in_o a_o part_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v something_o big_a or_o small_a strong_a or_o weak_a heavy_a or_o light_a soft_a or_o hard_a in_o infinite_a nature_n or_o her_o part_n but_o all_o those_o several_a infinite_n be_v as_o it_o be_v include_v in_o one_o infinite_a which_o be_v corporeal_a nature_n or_o natural_a matter_n next_o you_o desire_v my_o opinion_n of_o vacuum_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o or_o not_o for_o you_o say_v i_o determine_v nothing_o of_o it_o in_o my_o book_n of_o philosophical_a opinion_n true_o madam_n my_o sense_n and_o reason_n can_v believe_v a_o vacuum_n because_o there_o can_v be_v a_o empty_a nothing_o but_o change_n of_o motion_n make_v all_o the_o alteration_n of_o figure_n and_o consequent_o all_o that_o which_o be_v call_v place_n magnitude_n space_n and_o the_o like_a for_o matter_n motion_n figure_n place_n magnitude_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o one_o thing_n but_o some_o man_n perceive_v the_o alteration_n but_o not_o the_o subtle_a motion_n believe_v that_o body_n move_v into_o each_o other_o place_n which_o be_v impossible_a because_o several_a place_n be_v only_o several_a part_n so_o that_o unless_o one_o part_n can_v make_v itself_o another_o part_n no_o part_n can_v be_v say_v to_o succeed_v into_o another_o place_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o part_n shall_v make_v itself_o another_o part_n for_o it_o can_v be_v another_o and_o itself_o no_o more_o than_o nature_n can_v be_v nature_n and_o not_o nature_n wherefore_o change_n of_o place_n be_v only_a change_n of_o motion_n and_o this_o change_n of_o motion_n make_v alteration_n of_o figure_n three_o you_o say_v you_o can_v understand_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o creation_n for_o you_o think_v that_o creation_n be_v a_o production_n or_o make_v of_o something_o out_o of_o nothing_o to_o tell_v you_o real_o madam_n this_o word_n be_v use_v by_o i_o for_o want_n of_o a_o better_a expression_n and_o i_o do_v not_o take_v it_o in_o so_o strict_a a_o sense_n as_o to_o understand_v by_o it_o a_o divine_a or_o supernatural_a creation_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o god_n but_o a_o natural_a creation_n that_o be_v a_o natural_a production_n or_o generation_n for_o nature_n can_v create_v or_o produce_v something_o out_o of_o nothing_o and_o this_o production_n may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o double_a sense_n first_o in_o general_n as_o for_o example_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o creature_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o infinite_a matter_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n every_o particular_a creature_n which_o be_v finite_a that_o be_v of_o a_o circumscribe_v and_o limit_v figure_n be_v produce_v of_o infinite_a matter_n as_o be_v a_o part_n thereof_o next_o production_n be_v take_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a sense_n to_o wit_n when_o one_o single_a creature_n be_v produce_v from_o another_o and_o this_o be_v either_o generation_n proper_o so_o call_v as_o when_o in_o every_o kind_n and_o sort_n each_o particular_a produce_v its_o like_a or_o it_o be_v such_o a_o generation_n whereby_o one_o creature_n produce_v another_o each_o be_v of_o a_o different_a kind_n or_o species_n as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o animal_n produce_v a_o mineral_n as_o when_o a_o stone_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o kidney_n or_o the_o like_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n one_o finite_a creature_n generate_v or_o produce_v another_o finite_a creature_n the_o producer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o produce_v be_v finite_a but_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n finite_a creature_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o infinite_a matter_n four_o you_o confess_v you_o can_v well_o apprehend_v my_o meaning_n when_o i_o say_v 10._o that_o the_o several_a kind_n be_v as_o infinite_a as_o the_o particular_n for_o your_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o number_n of_o particular_n must_v needs_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o kind_n i_o answer_v i_o mean_v in_o general_a the_o infinite_a effect_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v infinite_a in_o number_n and_o the_o several_a kind_n or_o sort_n of_o creature_n be_v infinite_a in_o duration_n for_o nothing_o can_v perish_v in_o nature_n five_o when_o i_o say_v that_o ascend_v and_o descend_v 20._o be_v often_o cause_v by_o the_o exterior_a figure_n or_o shape_n of_o a_o body_n witness_v a_o bird_n who_o although_o he_o be_v of_o a_o much_o big_a size_n and_o bulk_n than_o a_o worm_n yet_o can_v by_o his_o shape_n lift_v himself_o up_o more_o agilly_a and_o nimble_o then_o a_o worm_n your_o opinion_n be_v that_o his_o exterior_a shape_n do_v not_o contribute_v any_o thing_n towards_o his_o fly_n by_o reason_n a_o bird_n be_v dead_a retain_v the_o same_o shape_n but_o yet_o can_v fly_v at_o all_o but_o true_o madam_n i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o think_v that_o i_o do_v exclude_v the_o proper_a and_o interior_a natural_a motion_n of_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o bird_n and_o the_o natural_a and_o proper_a motion_n of_o every_o part_n and_o particle_n thereof_o for_o that_o a_o bird_n when_o dead_a keep_v his_o shape_n and_o yet_o can_v fly_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o natural_a and_o internal_a motion_n of_o the_o bird_n and_o the_o bird_n wing_n be_v alter_v towards_o some_o other_o shape_n or_o figure_n if_o not_o exterious_o yet_o interious_o but_o yet_o the_o interior_a natural_a motion_n can_v not_o effect_v any_o fly_a or_o ascend_v without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o exterior_a shape_n for_o a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o animal_n may_v have_v the_o same_o interior_a motion_n as_o a_o bird_n have_v but_o want_v such_o a_o exterior_a shape_n he_o can_v fly_v whereas_o have_v he_o wing_n like_o a_o bird_n and_o the_o interior_a natural_a motion_n of_o those_o wing_n he_o may_v without_o doubt_n fly_v as_o well_o as_o a_o bird_n do_v six_o concern_v the_o descent_n of_o heavy_a body_n 21._o that_o it_o be_v more_o forcible_a than_o the_o ascent_n of_o light_a body_n you_o do_v question_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o my_o opinion_n certain_o madam_n i_o can_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o by_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n for_o though_o fire_n that_o be_v rare_a do_v ascend_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a quick_a motion_n yet_o this_o motion_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n not_o so_o strong_a and_o pierce_a as_o when_o grosser_n part_n of_o creature_n do_v descend_v but_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o strength_n and_o quickness_n for_o have_v not_o water_v a_o strong_a motion_n and_o another_o sort_n of_o figure_n then_o fire_n it_o can_v not_o suppress_v fire_n much_o less_o quench_v it_o but_o smoak_n which_o be_v heavy_a than_o flame_n fly_v up_o or_o rise_v before_o or_o rather_o above_o it_o wherefore_o i_o be_o still_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o heavy_a body_n descend_v more_o forcible_o then_o light_a body_n do_v ascend_v and_o it_o seem_v most_o rational_a to_o i_o last_o i_o perceive_v you_o can_v believe_v that_o all_o body_n have_v weight_n by_o reason_n if_o this_o be_v so_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o star_n will_v have_v long_a since_o cover_v the_o earth_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n i_o say_v that_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o body_n without_o figure_n and_o magnitude_n so_o consequent_o not_o without_o weight_n be_v it_o no_o big_a than_o a_o atom_n and_o as_o for_o the_o sun_n be_v and_o the_o star_n not_o fall_v down_o or_o rise_v high_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o their_o
the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a motion_n which_o do_v not_o only_o make_v the_o fear_n and_o conceit_n but_o also_o the_o disease_n for_o as_o a_o fright_n will_v sometime_o cure_v disease_n so_o it_o will_v sometime_o cause_v disease_n but_o as_o i_o say_v both_o fright_n cure_n and_o the_o disease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n within_o the_o body_n and_o not_o by_o supernatural_a magic_n as_o satanical_a witchcraft_n enter_v from_o without_o into_o the_o body_n by_o spiritual_a ray_n but_o have_v discourse_v hereof_o in_o my_o former_a letter_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o a_o unnecessary_a repetition_n thereof_o i_o conclude_v therefore_o with_o what_o i_o begin_v viz._n that_o i_o believe_v natural_a magic_a to_o be_v natural_a corporeal_a motion_n in_o natural_a body_n not_o that_o i_o say_v nature_n in_o herself_o be_v a_o magicianess_n but_o it_o may_v be_v call_v natural_a magic_n or_o witchcraft_n mere_o in_o respect_n to_o our_o ignorance_n for_o though_o nature_n be_v old_a yet_o she_o be_v not_o a_o witch_n but_o a_o grave_n wise_a methodical_a matron_n order_v her_o infinite_a family_n which_o be_v her_o several_a part_n with_o ease_n and_o facility_n without_o needless_a trouble_n and_o difficulty_n for_o these_o be_v only_o make_v through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o her_o several_a part_n or_o particular_a creature_n not_o understand_v their_o mistress_n nature_n and_o her_o action_n and_o government_n for_o which_o they_o can_v be_v blame_v for_o how_o shall_v a_o part_n understand_v the_o infinite_a body_n when_o it_o do_v not_o understand_v itself_o but_o nature_n understand_v her_o part_n better_o than_o they_o do_v she_o and_o so_o leave_v wise_a nature_n and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o her_o particular_n i_o understand_v myself_o so_o far_o that_o i_o be_o madam_n your_o humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n xvii_o madam_n i_o be_o not_o of_o your_o author_n time_n opinion_n that_o time_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o motion_n but_o that_o time_n and_o motion_n be_v as_o unlike_a and_o different_a from_o each_o other_o as_o finite_a from_o infinite_a and_o that_o it_o have_v its_o own_o essence_n or_o be_v immovable_a unchangeable_a individable_a and_o unmixed_a with_o thing_n nay_o that_o time_n be_v plain_o the_o same_o with_o eternity_n for_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o time_n in_o nature_n but_o what_o man_n call_v time_n be_v only_o the_o variation_n of_o natural_a motion_n wherefore_o time_n and_o the_o alteration_n of_o motion_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n under_o two_o different_a name_n and_o as_o matter_n figure_n and_o motion_n be_v inseparable_a so_o be_v time_n inseparable_o unite_v or_o rather_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o they_o and_o not_o a_o thing_n subsist_v by_o itself_o and_o as_o long_o as_o matter_n motion_n and_o figure_n have_v be_v existent_a so_o long_o have_v time_n and_o as_o long_o as_o they_o last_o so_o long_o do_v time_n but_o when_o i_o say_v time_n be_v the_o variation_n of_o motion_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n which_o make_v day_n month_n year_n but_o the_o general_a motion_n or_o action_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o time_n for_o be_v there_o no_o motion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o time_n and_o since_o matter_n be_v dividable_a and_o in_o part_n time_n be_v so_o too_o neither_o have_v time_n any_o other_o relation_n to_o duration_n than_o what_o nature_n herself_o have_v wherefore_o your_o author_n be_v mistake_v when_o he_o say_v motion_n be_v make_v in_o time_n for_o motion_n make_v time_n or_o rather_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o time_n and_o succession_n be_v no_o more_o a_o stranger_n to_o motion_n than_o motion_n be_v to_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o action_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o eternal_a servant_n of_o god_n but_o say_v he_o certain_a flux_n of_o formerliness_n and_o laterness_n have_v respect_n unto_o frail_a movable_a thing_n in_o their_o motion_n wherewith_o they_o hasten_v unto_o the_o appoint_a end_n of_o their_o period_n and_o so_o unto_o their_o own_o death_n or_o destruction_n but_o what_o relation_n have_v all_o that_o to_o time_n for_o therefore_o also_o ought_v time_n to_o run_v with_o all_o and_o every_o motion_n very_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v as_o many_o time_n and_o duration_n as_o there_o be_v motion_n i_o answer_v to_o my_o reason_n there_o be_v as_o many_o time_n and_o duration_n as_o there_o be_v motion_n for_o neither_o time_n nor_o duration_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o motion_n no_o more_o than_o motion_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o they_o be_v all_o one_o but_o time_n be_v not_o eternity_n for_o eternity_n have_v no_o change_n although_o your_o author_n make_v time_n and_o eternity_n all_o one_o and_o a_o be_v or_o substance_n by_o itself_o yet_o i_o will_v rather_o believe_v solomon_n '_o then_o he_o who_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n to_o be_v merry_a and_o a_o time_n to_o be_v sad_a a_o time_n to_o mourn_v and_o a_o time_n to_o rejoice_v and_o so_o forth_o make_v so_o many_o division_n of_o time_n as_o there_o be_v natural_a action_n whenas_o your_o author_n make_v natural_a action_n stranger_n to_o nature_n divide_v they_o from_o their_o substance_n which_o seem_v very_o improbable_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o madam_n your_o ladyship_n faithful_a friend_n and_o humble_a servant_n xviii_o madam_n your_o author_n 9_o opinion_n be_v that_o a_o bright_a burn_a iron_n do_v not_o burn_v a_o dead_a carcase_n after_o a_o equal_a manner_n as_o it_o do_v a_o live_a one_o for_o in_o live_v body_n say_v he_o it_o primary_o burt_v the_o sensitive_a soul_n the_o which_o therefore_o be_v impatient_a rage_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n do_v by_o degree_n resolve_v and_o exasperate_v its_o own_o and_o vital_a liquor_n into_o a_o sharp_a poison_n and_o then_o contract_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o turn_v they_o into_o a_o escharre_n yea_o into_o the_o way_n of_o a_o coal_n but_o a_o dead_a carcase_n be_v burn_v by_o bright_a burn_a iron_n no_o otherwise_o then_o if_o wood_n or_o if_o any_o other_o unsensitive_a thing_n shall_v be_v that_o be_v it_o burn_v by_o a_o proper_a action_n of_o the_o fire_n but_o not_o of_o the_o life_n to_o which_o opinion_n i_o answer_v that_o my_o reason_n can_v conceive_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v without_o life_n and_o so_o neither_o without_o sense_n for_o whatsoever_o have_v self-motion_n have_v sense_n and_o life_n and_o that_o self-motion_n be_v in_o every_o creature_n be_v sufficient_o discourse_v of_o in_o my_o former_a letter_n and_o in_o my_o philosophical_a opinion_n sore_a self-motion_n sense_n life_n and_o reason_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o nature_n without_o which_o no_o creature_n can_v subsist_v i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o life_n of_o a_o dead_a carcase_n and_o a_o live_v one_o for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o life_n of_o every_o creature_n but_o to_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o life_n and_o to_o have_v neither_o life_n nor_o sense_n at_o all_o be_v quite_o different_a thing_n but_o your_o author_n affirm_v himself_o that_o all_o thing_n have_v a_o certain_a sense_n of_o feeling_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o sympathy_n and_o magnetisme_n and_o yet_o he_o deny_v that_o they_o have_v life_n and_o other_o again_o do_v grant_v life_n to_o some_o creature_n as_o to_o vegetable_n and_o not_o sense_n thus_o they_o vary_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o divide_v sense_n life_n and_o motion_n when_o all_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o no_o life_n be_v without_o sense_n and_o motion_n nor_o no_o motion_n without_o sense_n and_o life_n nay_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o the_o chief_a architect_n of_o all_o creature_n be_v sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n but_o the_o mistake_n be_v that-most_a man_n do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n and_o variety_n of_o the_o corporeal_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a motion_n in_o every_o creature_n but_o they_o imagine_v that_o if_o all_o creature_n shall_v have_v life_n sense_n and_o reason_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v all_o alike_o the_o same_o motion_n without_o any_o difference_n and_o because_o they_o do_v not_o perceive_v the_o animal_n motion_n in_o a_o stone_n or_o tree_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o deny_v to_o they_o all_o life_n sense_n and_o motion_n true_o madam_n i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v be_v so_o mad_a or_o irrational_a as_o to_o say_v a_o stone_n be_v a_o animal_n or_o a_o animal_n be_v a_o tree_n because_o a_o stone_n and_o tree_n have_v sense_n life_n and_o motion_n for_o every_o body_n know_v that_o their_o natural_a figure_n be_v different_a and_o if_o their_o nature_n be_v different_a than_o