it_o be_v the_o dregs_n and_o sediment_n of_o the_o blood_n all_o these_o four_o humour_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v make_v unnatural_a they_o turn_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o body_n as_o when_o melancholy_a be_v burn_v it_o become_v vicious_a and_o cause_v madness_n when_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o too_o much_o phlegm_n it_o cause_v a_o doltish_a disposition_n and_o work_v cold_a disease_n when_o blood_n become_v unnatural_a it_o be_v make_v wheyish_a and_o waterish_a and_o be_v very_o hurtful_a as_o in_o the_o hydropsic_n when_o red_a choler_n be_v burn_v it_o become_v vicious_a and_o bite_a when_o phlegm_n be_v make_v unnatural_a through_o a_o weak_a digesture_n it_o be_v make_v a_o waterish_a humour_n and_o so_o hurtful_a to_o the_o body_n there_o be_v also_o another_o natural_a humour_n and_o be_v primogenius_fw-la the_o first_o and_o chief_a humour_n call_v humidum_fw-la radical_a which_o be_v radical_a humidum_fw-la radical_a engender_v in_o the_o simile_a part_n or_o insit_v in_o nature_n for_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n the_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o certain_a dewy_a humour_n or_o only_a moistness_n true_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v engender_v have_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o blood_n monstruall_a this_o humour_n yield_v nourishment_n to_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o it_o be_v consume_v and_o need_v restauration_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o accession_n of_o nourishment_n galen_n term_v this_o humour_n the_o solid_a substance_n of_o the_o simile_a part_n doct._n now_o it_o rest_v that_o you_o show_v i_o the_o seat_n or_o place_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o humour_n stud._n these_o 4._o humour_n which_o be_v engender_v in_o our_o body_n be_v mix_v they_o be_v contain_v in_o unamassa_n sanguinis_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o fountain_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o better_a part_n of_o itself_o and_o be_v exact_o confuse_v they_o rest_v in_o the_o vein_n which_o the_o physician_n do_v consider_v as_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a element_n of_o the_o body_n but_o those_o humour_n which_o be_v by_o nature_n derive_v without_o the_o vein_n whether_o it_o be_v yellow_a choler_n in_o the_o gall_n or_o melancholy_n which_o the_o spleen_n draw_v or_o phlegm_n which_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o stomach_n through_o crudity_n or_o the_o matter_n which_o distil_v from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o nostril_n and_o such_o like_a they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v account_v element_n of_o our_o body_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o humour_n but_o excrement_n and_o so_o they_o be_v call_v which_o nature_n while_o it_o be_v in_o strength_n do_v expel_v as_o unprofitable_a unto_o place_n convenient_a and_o the_o excramentall_a seat_n of_o yellow_a choler_n be_v the_o gall_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v purge_v by_o urine_n and_o the_o stool_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n be_v the_o spleen_n by_o which_o be_v draw_v it_o be_v spart_o conncertd_v into_o the_o nature_n thereof_o &_o partly_o it_o be_v deject_a to_o the_o stomach_n doct._n proceed_v now_o to_o spirit_n and_o let_v i_o know_v what_o a_o spirit_n be_v definitio_fw-la despiritibus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la definitio_fw-la stud._n a_o spirit_n be_v a_o subtle_a flame_n or_o rather_o a_o airy_a substance_n give_v strength_n and_o power_n to_o exercise_v proper_a action_n in_o every_o member_n spirit_n be_v two_o fold_n the_o one_o vital_a the_o other_o animal_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v a_o subtle_a flame_n engender_v from_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v disperse_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o all_o the_o body_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o same_o lively_a heat_n and_o a_o power_n of_o motion_n and_o action_n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v a_o natural_a power_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o matter_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v be_v blood_n for_o it_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o form_n be_v the_o flame_n itself_o fly_v through_o all_o the_o artery_n the_o final_a cause_n be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o may_v give_v lively_a heat_n unto_o the_o body_n the_o second_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o action_n and_o motion_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o starrebeame_n which_o be_v send_v from_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o nerve_n into_o all_o the_o body_n to_o give_v motion_n and_o sense_n and_o all_o other_o animal_n action_n unto_o the_o same_o doct._n from_o whence_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n engender_v stud._n it_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o brain_n elaborate_n and_o concoct_v the_o same_o there_o be_v some_o that_o adjoine_v a_o three_o kind_n of_o spirit_n that_o be_v spiritus_fw-la naturalis_fw-la in_o gendr_v in_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o thin_a substance_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o vapour_n this_o spirit_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o hollow_a vein_n together_o with_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o heart_n where_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o be_v make_v a_o vital_a spirit_n and_o so_o the_o natural_a spirit_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n de_fw-fr partibus_fw-la doct._n go_v forward_o unto_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n and_o tell_v i_o first_o what_o a_o part_n partibus_fw-la de_fw-fr partibus_fw-la be_v stud._n every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n be_v account_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o principalia_fw-la membra_fw-la principalia_fw-la they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o principal_n and_o some_o official_a the_o brain_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n be_v account_v principal_a member_n some_o also_o account_v the_o testicle_n among_o the_o principal_a member_n the_o official_a member_n be_v the_o sinew_n and_o they_o do_v serve_v to_o the_o brain_n the_o artery_n officialia_fw-la membra_fw-la officialia_fw-la which_o do_v serve_v to_o the_o heart_n the_o vein_n which_o do_v serve_v to_o the_o liver_n the_o spermaticke_a vessel_n which_o be_v inseruient_fw-fr to_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v also_o some_o part_n that_o be_v call_v part_n similares_fw-la or_o homogenae_n and_o some_o dissimilares_fw-la or_o heterogenae_n the_o similar_v part_n be_v so_o call_v for_o be_v divide_v they_o remain_v in_o themselves_o such_o as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o those_o be_v the_o bone_n cartilagy_n ligament_n tendon_n fibre_n membrans_fw-la the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n with_o the_o fat_a and_o such_o like_a the_o member_n or_o part_n dissimilar_v be_v the_o contrary_a some_o member_n be_v call_v instrumental_a as_o the_o stomach_n the_o reins_n the_o bowel_n with_o all_o the_o great_a sinew_n doct._n it_o follow_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o potentijs_fw-la de_fw-fr faculta_fw-la tibus_fw-la &_o potentijs_fw-la faculty_n or_o power_n tell_v i_o therefore_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o faculty_n or_o power_n be_v there_o stud._n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v animal_n spiritual_a and_o natural_a the_o animal_n faculty_n according_a to_o plato_n who_o the_o physician_n do_v follow_v be_v place_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o vital_a or_o spiritual_a be_v place_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o natural_a in_o the_o liver_n aristotle_n in_o secundo_fw-la de_fw-fr anima_fw-la rehearse_v five_o faculty_n or_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n viz._n potentiam_fw-la vegetativam_fw-la sentientem_fw-la appetitivam_fw-la loco_fw-la motuam_fw-la and_o rationalem_fw-la doct._n what_o be_v that_o vegetative_a power_n stud._n the_o vegetative_a power_n be_v that_o which_o do_v nourish_v increase_n &_o strengthen_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v contain_v these_o four_o faculty_n that_o be_v facultatem_fw-la nutritivam_fw-la auctricem_fw-la generatricem_fw-la and_o formatricem_fw-la doct._n what_o be_v that_o nutrition_n or_o nourishment_n stud._n it_o be_v the_o conversion_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v into_o a_o spiritual_a substance_n perform_v by_o the_o force_n of_o heat_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o restore_n of_o the_o same_o which_o begin_v to_o be_v decay_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o nourishment_n be_v natural_a heat_n materia_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la or_o the_o matter_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v be_v the_o meat_n and_o drink_v receive_v into_o the_o body_n materia_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la or_o the_o subject_n be_v man_n live_a body_n the_o formal_a cause_n be_v the_o same_o assimilation_n or_o conversion_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v into_o the_o similitude_n of_o enerie_n member_n to_o be_v nourish_v for_o one_o part_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bone_n another_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n the_o end_n be_v the_o restore_n of_o the_o same_o which_o begin_v to_o be_v consume_v for_o
and_o exercise_n do_v cause_v a_o strong_a body_n syracke_n say_v in_o cap._n 17._o that_o abundance_n of_o meat_n begget_v disease_n and_o that_o gluttony_n do_v fill_v the_o body_n with_o vicious_a humour_n plato_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la do_v forbid_v the_o use_n of_o wine_n and_o especial_o unto_o child_n until_o they_o be_v eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o give_v a_o reason_n that_o non_fw-la decetignem_fw-la igni_fw-la adijoere_n and_o these_o verse_n be_v worthy_a the_o consideration_n immodici_fw-la sensus_fw-la perturbat_fw-la copia_fw-la bacchi_fw-la ind_n quis_fw-la enumeret_fw-la quot_fw-la mala_fw-la proveniant_fw-la corporis_fw-la exhaurit_fw-la succos_fw-la animique_fw-la vigorena_fw-la opprimit_fw-la ingemum_fw-la strangulat_fw-la atque_fw-la necat_fw-la doct._n that_o be_v very_o true_a for_o we_o see_v what_o drowsy_a sot_n those_o common_a tosspot_n &_o tavern_n haunter_n be_v and_o how_o unfit_a to_o every_o good_a action_n subject_a to_o every_o kind_n of_o disease_n as_o palsy_n apoplexy_n hydropsy_n epelipsy_n gout_n &_o such_o like_o beside_o they_o be_v turn_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o man_n to_o monster_n and_o their_o mind_n be_v as_o full_a of_o filthy_a disire_n as_o their_o body_n of_o soul_n disease_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o proceed_v unto_o the_o next_o which_o be_v sleep_n and_o watchfulness_n let_v i_o know_v how_o you_o do_v define_v the_o same_o of_o sleep_n and_o watchfulness_n stud._n sleep_n be_v a_o rest_n and_o quietness_n of_o sonnio_fw-la de_fw-fr sonnio_fw-la the_o virtue_n animal_n which_o happen_v when_o the_o profitable_a vapour_n of_o the_o nourishment_n do_v ascend_v up_o into_o the_o brain_n where_o they_o do_v sweet_o moisten_v and_o every_o where_o flow_v in_o the_o brain_n do_v obstruct_v the_o meatus_fw-la and_o passage_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o move_a nerve_n through_o which_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o seness_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o fail_v the_o efficent_a cause_n be_v heat_n which_o as_o hippias_n say_v in_o sleep_n it_o fly_v more_o inward_o to_o the_o end_n to_o help_v concoction_n from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o outward_a member_n do_v easy_o wax_v cold_a in_o sleep_n and_o do_v require_v to_o be_v more_o warm_a cover_v the_o material_a cause_n be_v a_o sweet_a vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o nourishment_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o stop_v the_o meatus_fw-la of_o the_o sense_n and_o spirit_n that_o the_o member_n forsake_v their_o motion_n the_o formal_a cause_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n that_o be_v hear_v and_o see_v in_o like_a manner_n local_a move_a as_o neither_o the_o hand_n nor_o the_o foot_n do_v move_v any_o more_o or_o perform_v their_o office_n the_o final_a cause_n be_v first_o a_o moisten_a and_o a_o recreation_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o of_o the_o heart_n according_a to_o virgil_n fessos_fw-la virgilius_n virgilius_n soporirrigat_fw-la artus_fw-la second_o that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o of_o the_o liver_n in_o concoction_n may_v be_v the_o strong_a draw_v inward_o the_o heat_n and_o the_o spirit_n for_o to_o that_o end_n do_v the_o animal_n faculty_n rest_v in_o sleep_n to_o the_o end_n the_o natural_a may_n more_o strong_a perform_v their_o office_n three_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o image_n of_o death_n according_a to_o ovid_n stulte_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la somnus_o gelidae_fw-la nisi_fw-la mortis_fw-la imago_fw-la galen_n call_v it_o frater_fw-la mortis_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o death_n for_o as_o in_o sleep_v the_o body_n take_v its_o rest_n and_o the_o soul_n watch_v so_o also_o in_o death_n the_o body_n rest_v but_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n live_v as_o concern_v the_o order_n and_o length_n of_o sleep_n we_o must_v consider_v how_o much_o and_o how_o long_o be_v convenient_a to_o every_o body_n for_o long_a sleep_n be_v more_o convenient_a for_o they_o that_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o a_o perfect_a digestion_n whether_o it_o happen_v through_o the_o eat_n of_o evil_a meat_n or_o through_o the_o wrakenes_n of_o the_o virtue_n digestive_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o sleep_n do_v slacken_v and_o make_v lax_n the_o animal_n power_n it_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a for_o those_o that_o be_v fast_v or_o to_o such_o as_o do_v suffer_v much_o hunger_n for_o thereby_o the_o head_n be_v fill_v with_o fuine_n and_o evaporation_n elevate_v from_o the_o fece_n &_o supersluity_n retain_v in_o the_o stomach_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a too_o much_o watch_v be_v hurthfull_a to_o the_o brain_n it_o do_v debilitate_v and_o weaken_v the_o sense_n it_o do_v burn_v the_o humour_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o sharp_a disease_n sometime_o of_o frenzy_n of_o madness_n melancholy_a and_o delirium_n in_o this_o therefore_o we_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o consider_v how_o much_o be_v sufficient_a for_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v both_o sleep_n and_o watchfulness_n which_o soever_o it_o be_v if_o they_o be_v immoderate_a be_v hurtful_a for_o the_o length_n of_o sleep_n the_o most_o part_n of_o physician_n do_v agree_v sleep_n length_n of_o sleep_n that_o to_o strong_a body_n seven_o hour_n in_o the_o night_n be_v sufficient_a for_o in_o the_o day_n time_n it_o be_v general_o disallow_v and_o to_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a eight_o hour_n at_o the_o most_o plato_n in_o timaeo_n say_v when_o the_o world_n shut_v up_o hereie_n we_o also_o shall_v shut_v plato_n plato_n up_o our_o eye_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o sun_n therefore_o sleep_n be_v not_o long_o to_o be_v defer_v after_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n neither_o present_o after_o supper_n can_v sleep_v be_v wholesome_a for_o as_o galen_n say_v lib._n 4._o abhorismorum_fw-la commentario_fw-la 67._o à _fw-la cibis_fw-la ad_fw-la somnum_fw-la connersis_fw-la caput_fw-la impletur_fw-la a_o certain_a great_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o find_v nothing_o better_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o health_n then_o to_o read_v nothing_o after_o supper_n to_o write_v nothing_o nor_o to_o be_v long_o out_o of_o his_o bed_n so_o say_v he_o i_o be_o very_a well_o able_a to_o arise_v in_o the_o morning_n &_o with_o cheerfulness_n to_o follow_v my_o business_n he_o that_o have_v a_o strong_a stomach_n let_v he_o lie_v first_o upon_o the_o right_a side_n but_o he_o that_o have_v a_o weak_a digestive_a faculty_n shall_v first_o lie_v upon_o the_o left_a side_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o right_n for_o to_o lie_v upon_o the_o left_a side_n do_v better_a help_n digestion_n and_o upon_o the_o right_a side_n it_o help_v better_a for_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o meat_n doct._n the_o next_o thing_n not_o natural_a be_v exercise_n and_o rest_n how_o may_v that_o avail_n quies_fw-la motus_fw-la &_o quies_fw-la for_o the_o benefit_n and_o health_n of_o the_o body_n of_o exercise_n and_o rest_n stud._n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o health_n of_o man_n body_n do_v consist_v in_o due_a exercise_n and_o rest_n for_o both_o these_o be_v necessary_a both_o to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o which_o ovid_n say_v cernis_fw-la ut_fw-la ignawm_fw-la corrumpant_fw-la ocia_fw-la corpus_fw-la ut_fw-la capiunt_fw-la vitium_fw-la nimove_v antur_fw-la aqua_fw-la in_o these_o verse_n the_o similitude_n be_v of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o water_n for_o as_o water_v that_o do_v not_o move_v do_v easy_o putrify_v so_o the_o body_n also_o grow_v to_o corruption_n without_o exercise_n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o unstanding_n outd_v v._o trist_n elegia_fw-la 12._o say_v add_v quòd_fw-la ingenium_fw-la long_v a_o rubigine_fw-la laesum_fw-la torpet_fw-la &_o est_fw-la multo_fw-la quà m_fw-la fuit_fw-la amè_fw-la munus_fw-la where_o he_o call_v it_o longam_fw-la rubiginem_fw-la &_o otium_fw-la ignawm_fw-la he_o mean_v that_o whereby_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o wit_n and_o understanding_n be_v overthrow_v or_o at_o the_o least_o do_v languish_v and_o be_v diminish_v even_o as_o by_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v refresh_v and_o make_v sharp_a there_o be_v three_o profit_n and_o commodity_n that_o arise_v by_o motion_n and_o exercise_n the_o first_o be_v it_o make_v the_o body_n strong_a second_o it_o do_v excite_v and_o increase_v natural_a heat_n three_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o sense_n be_v thereby_o make_v more_o strong_a and_o sharp_a as_o concern_v the_o time_n of_o exercise_n the_o aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n do_v teach_v ult._n lib._n 6._o epi._n sect._n 4._o aphoris_n ult._n we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d labour_v before_o meat_n he_o call_v motion_n or_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n labour_n therefore_o before_o meat_n and_o not_o after_o the_o body_n must_v be_v exercise_v for_o quietness_n after_o feed_v or_o very_o little_a exercise_n be_v to_o be_v use_v lest_o that_o the_o natural_a heat_n which_o shall_v be_v exercise_v about_o concoction_n and_o digesture_n shall_v be_v disperse_v and_o so_o make_v weak_a of_o rest_v the_o same_o ovid_n say_v quod_fw-la
caret_fw-la alt_z erna_fw-la requie_n durabile_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la reparat_fw-la vires_fw-la fessaque_fw-la membra_fw-la levat_fw-la and_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr ponto_n ocia_n corpus_fw-la alunt_fw-la animus_n quoque_fw-la pascitur_fw-la illis_fw-la immodious_a contra_fw-la carpit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la labour_n here_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v rest_n that_o be_v fit_n and_o convenient_a both_o to_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o relaxation_n and_o recreation_n liberal_a or_o mean_a for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o so_o great_a strength_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v continual_a stir_n watch_n care_n and_o labour_n but_o at_o the_o last_o both_o body_n and_o mind_n be_v dry_v and_o weary_v unless_o there_o be_v remission_n use_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o use_v exercise_n and_o rest_n cicero_n speak_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o office_n ludo_fw-la &_o joco_n uti_fw-la quidem_fw-la licet_fw-la sed_fw-la sicut_fw-la somno_fw-la &_o quietibus_fw-la caeteris_fw-la tum_fw-la cùm_fw-la gravibus_fw-la serijsque_fw-la rebus_fw-la satisfecerimus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o true_a say_n that_o confecto_fw-la labour_v dulce_fw-la est_fw-la quiescere_fw-la and_o auicem_fw-la say_v that_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a complexion_n and_o by_o exercise_n be_v fall_v into_o any_o notable_a disease_n he_o be_v forth_o with_o recover_v with_o rest_n doct._n the_o next_o in_o order_n be_v emptiness_n repletio_fw-la inanitio_fw-la &_o repletio_fw-la and_o repletion_n stud._n it_o be_v true_a and_o look_v how_o much_o we_o may_v offend_v to_o defraud_v a_o hungry_a stomach_n so_o much_o shall_v we_o offend_v to_o offer_v meat_n unto_o a_o full_a stomach_n as_o avicen_n say_v in_o primo_fw-la can._n sen_fw-la 3._o cap._n de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la avicen_n avicen_n cibi_fw-la &_o potus_fw-la for_o as_o the_o want_n of_o meat_n do_v fill_v the_o stomach_n with_o evil_a humour_n so_o that_o same_o plethoria_fw-la and_o continual_a fullness_n cause_v oppilation_n putrefaction_n apostume_n leprosy_n and_o fever_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o the_o attractive_a faculty_n and_o the_o retentive_a do_v remain_v in_o their_o natural_a strength_n that_o then_o repletion_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v hurtful_a especial_o if_o a_o right_a order_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v observe_v and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o virtue_n digestive_a and_o expulsive_a be_v strong_a emptiness_n can_v be_v hurtful_a for_o thereby_o the_o body_n be_v avoid_v of_o his_o burdensome_a and_o hurtful_a humour_n of_o which_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v cleanse_v and_o purge_v but_o when_o these_o faculty_n be_v hurt_v and_o become_v weak_a so_o that_o a_o emptiness_n can_v be_v suffer_v and_o a_o repletion_n can_v nourish_v or_o profit_v the_o body_n we_o must_v then_o take_v heed_n how_o we_o use_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o doct._n but_o how_o be_v disease_n proceed_v of_o fullness_n remedy_v stud._n by_o vomit_n by_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o flux_n of_o blood_n at_o the_o nose_n by_o urine_n by_o spittle_n by_o sweat_n by_o insensible_a transpiration_n which_o be_v unfelt_a by_o we_o do_v happen_v through_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n moreover_o sometime_o there_o must_v be_v use_v the_o incision_n of_o a_o vein_n scarification_n the_o application_n of_o leech_n of_o cup_a glass_n and_o vesecatories_n but_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o none_o of_o these_o aforesaid_a evacuation_n may_v be_v use_v then_o must_v be_v supply_v exercise_n labour_n srication_n and_o rubbing_n bath_n abstinence_n sleep_n and_o such_o like_a especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o famine_n but_o in_o every_o of_o these_o there_o must_v be_v have_v a_o due_a consideration_n how_o much_o and_o how_o little_a be_v convenient_a according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o every_o body_n doct._n now_o proceed_v unto_o the_o last_o of_o affectus_fw-la animi_fw-la affectus_fw-la thing_n not_o natural_a which_o you_o say_v be_v animi_fw-la affectus_fw-la the_o perturbation_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n stud._n affect_v be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o which_o it_o be_v either_o exhilarate_v or_o disquiet_v for_o sorrow_n and_o anguish_n with_o such_o like_a be_v as_o it_o be_v carnifice_n &_o tortores_fw-la annimi_fw-la &_o corporis_fw-la the_o very_a torturer_n and_o murderer_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a joy_n hope_v and_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v the_o sweet_a nurse_n of_o life_n and_o health_n as_o plato_n speak_v in_o 1._o de_fw-fr repub._n therefore_o it_o very_o much_o avail_v both_o to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n &_o of_o the_o mind_n to_o be_v able_a to_o moderate_v these_o affect_n in_o that_o order_n that_o nature_n may_v not_o be_v hurt_v for_o we_o have_v read_v of_o some_o that_o with_o sudden_a joy_n have_v sudden_o die_v as_o valerius_n report_v of_o two_o woman_n in_o rome_n and_o what_o affect_v arise_v by_o anger_n may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v when_o that_o some_o by_o extraordinary_a fury_n and_o rage_n do_v fall_v into_o the_o apoplexy_n the_o palsy_n spasm_n and_o convulsion_n with_o disease_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sometime_o into_o a_o tremble_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n nether_a do_v there_o happen_v less_o evil_a unto_o body_n through_o terror_n or_o fear_n as_o the_o syncop_n &_o falling-sicknes_n even_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o some_o kind_n of_o disease_n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o be_v terrify_v and_o make_v afraid_a sadness_n and_o anguish_n of_o mind_n work_v no_o small_a affect_n and_o especial_o weighty_a cogitation_n for_o it_o induce_v unquietnes_n and_o watchfulness_n which_o hurt_v the_o sense_n and_o diminish_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n wherefore_o as_o hippias_n say_v a_o moderation_n in_o all_o those_o affect_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o profitable_a pars_fw-la 3._o doct._n you_o tell_v i_o in_o the_o beginning_n that_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n pathologia_fw-la pathologia_fw-la be_v conclude_v under_o three_o thing_n which_o you_o term_v natural_a not_o natural_a &_o against_o nature_n of_o the_o two_o first_o we_o have_v bries_o speak_v let_v we_o proceed_v unto_o the_o three_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o let_v i_o know_v of_o you_o what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v against_o nature_n stud._n those_o thing_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o nature_n be_v in_o number_n three_o viz._n sickness_n the_o cause_n of_o sickness_n and_o accident_n that_o do_v follow_v sickness_n and_o general_o every_o disease_n be_v either_o of_o a_o evil_a complexion_n a_o evil_a composition_n or_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o continuitie_n which_o happen_v either_o in_o the_o simile_a member_n or_o in_o the_o instrumental_a or_o in_o both_o and_o first_o a_o disease_n of_o a_o evil_a complexion_n happen_v sometime_o from_o the_o excess_n or_o defect_n alone_o of_o some_o quality_n as_o if_o either_o heat_n or_o cold_a do_v abound_v in_o the_o body_n than_o there_o be_v want_v the_o more_o of_o moisture_n and_o drithe_n sometime_o also_o a_o disease_n happen_v from_o the_o abundance_n or_o defect_n of_o some_o humour_n as_o if_o the_o body_n do_v abound_v with_o melancholy_a or_o slegme_n it_o have_v the_o less_o of_o choler_n and_o blood_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n second_o a_o disease_n rise_v through_o a_o evil_a composition_n be_v either_o from_o the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o quantity_n from_o the_o number_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o same_o part_n three_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o continnitie_n happen_v through_o some_o apostume_n wound_n dislocation_n rapture_n fracture_n convulsion_n or_o excoriation_n furthermore_o every_o disease_n be_v either_o 23._o morbi_fw-la acuti_fw-la atque_fw-la chronici_fw-la 2._o aph._n 23._o acute_a or_o chronical_a all_o acute_a disease_n be_v hot_a &_o be_v judge_v in_o 14._o day_n as_o hippias_n do_v testify_v the_o latter_a sort_n of_o physician_n do_v call_v those_o acute_a disease_n that_o have_v their_o termination_n in_o fourteen_o day_n and_o those_o peracute_v which_o have_v their_o termination_n in_o 7._o and_o those_o perperacute_v which_o have_v their_o termination_n in_o four_o chronicall_a disease_n be_v cold_a and_o dull_a and_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n in_o like_a 7._o hip._n 6._o epid_a li._n partic_a 1._o aph._n 7._o manner_n acute_a disease_n be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o they_o be_v change_v into_o a_o chronicall_a disease_n as_o the_o pleurisy_n into_o the_o gout_n the_o colic_n into_o the_o palsy_n and_o chronicall_a disease_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v determine_v with_o a_o daily_a consumption_n doct._n what_o be_v crisis_n stud._n crisis_n be_v a_o swift_a and_o vehement_a quid_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quid_fw-la motion_n of_o a_o disease_n either_o to_o life_n or_o death_n and_o it_o happen_v about_o the_o supreme_a intention_n of_o
stud._n then_o we_o must_v purge_v the_o body_n light_o with_o sena_fw-la &_o such_o like_a as_o for_o example_n rec._n senea_n alex._n drag_v iiij_o epithymi_n creten_v drag_v iij._n passular_fw-la corinth_n â„¥_o ss_z som._n feniculi_fw-la zuinziberian_a d_o ss_z fiat_n infusio_fw-la in_fw-la â„¥_o viij_o seri_fw-la lactis_fw-la per_fw-la noctem_fw-la super_fw-la cineres_fw-la calid_a &_o mane_n fiat_fw-la colat_fw-la &_o capiat_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n may_v be_v give_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o this_o powder_n follow_v be_v infuse_v as_o aforesaid_a rec._n senae_fw-la â„¥_o i_o epithymi_n tartarivini_fw-la albi_fw-la a_o â„¥_o ss_z cinamomi_n gariophil_n galangae_fw-la sem_fw-mi anisi_fw-la a_o drag_v i_o ss_z fiat_fw-la puluis_fw-la subt_n &_o seruatur_fw-la adusum_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n pill_v de_fw-fr fumoterra_fw-mi and_o diasena_fw-la be_v also_o profitable_a in_o this_o disease_n some_o use_n pill_v ex_fw-la lapide_fw-la lazuli_fw-la and_o armeno_n but_o they_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v so_o good_a some_o give_fw-mi confectio_fw-la hamech_v but_o with_o good_a caution_n for_o this_o disease_n do_v not_o admit_v any_o vehement_a purgation_n for_o thereby_o the_o heart_n be_v easy_o affect_v and_o hurt_v the_o body_n be_v light_o purge_v we_o give_v the_o patient_a twice_o a_o day_n viz._n in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o iiij_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o quantity_n of_o iiij_o ounce_n of_o these_o ivice_n follow_v rec._n chochleariae_n menthae_fw-la aquat_fw-la cardamine_n sysimbriae_fw-la â—an_v part_n aequales_fw-la bechabungae_n partem_fw-la semis_fw-la these_o herb_n be_v green_a let_v they_o be_v beat_v in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n with_o a_o pestle_n of_o wood_n and_o then_o strain_v and_o to_o every_o dose_n may_v be_v add_v a_o quantity_n of_o sugar_n to_o make_v it_o pleasant_a &_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a let_v the_o patient_a sweat_n after_o the_o take_n thereof_o doct._n how_o may_v this_o profit_n in_o this_o disease_n stud._n the_o chocheleria_n water-mint_n and_o cardamine_n do_v divide_v and_o extenuate_v and_o also_o purge_v by_o urine_n and_o the_o cress_n do_v moderate_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o these_o herb_n may_v be_v diminish_v or_o increase_v as_o the_o physician_n shall_v think_v good_a according_a to_o the_o disease_n and_o body_n of_o the_o patient_a it_o may_v be_v give_v also_o in_o goat_n milk_n or_o for_o want_v thereof_o in_o cowmilke_n so_o that_o every_o day_n it_o be_v make_v fresh_a it_o be_v approve_v to_o be_v very_o good_a when_o the_o herb_n have_v be_v boil_v in_o whey_n &_o also_o in_o whit_n wine_n but_o yet_o the_o ioyce_v be_v give_v be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v above_o the_o rest_n there_o may_v also_o be_v add_v among_o the_o say_a herb_n of_o our_o common_a wormwood_n and_o sometime_o fumoterra_fw-mi and_o germander_n also_o to_o strengthen_v the_o bowel_n &_o the_o joint_n may_v be_v admix_v numularia_fw-la if_o the_o physician_n will_v he_o may_v make_v a_o great_a mixture_n they_o may_v make_v their_o choice_n of_o these_o thing_n follow_v myrobalan_n indorum_n court_n radicis_fw-la capparis_fw-la corticis_fw-la fraxinae_fw-la cuscutae_fw-la asari_fw-la thymi_fw-la epithymi_n capilli_fw-la veneris_fw-la matricaricae_n chelidoniae_n betonicae_n hyssopi_fw-la agrimoniae_fw-la scabiosae_fw-la pimpinellae_fw-la phyllitis_fw-la cetrarchae_n tamarisci_n acetosae_fw-la radicum_fw-la valerianae_fw-la bistortae_fw-la enulae_fw-la campanae_fw-la polypodij_fw-la lapathi_fw-la acuti_fw-la peniculi_fw-la petrosilini_n cichoriae_fw-la borraginis_fw-la buglossae_fw-la rhapontic_n aristolochiae_fw-la rotund_v lequiritiae_fw-la passularum_fw-la florum_fw-la genistae_fw-la florum_fw-la sambuci_fw-la anisi_fw-la sem_fw-mi feniculi_fw-la 4._o sem_fw-mi frigid_a viticis_fw-la and_o such_o like_a also_o diverse_a have_v be_v cure_v by_o this_o remedy_n follow_v rec._n fol._n absint_fw-la hij_fw-la siccat_n gran_fw-mi junip._n a_o m._n i_o lactis_fw-la caprini_fw-la lib._n iiij_o let_v all_o boil_v until_o the_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v then_o strain_v it_o and_o mix_v with_o the_o strain_n of_o saffron_n one_o drag_v then_o let_v it_o boil_v over_o the_o fire_n for_o ij_o or_o iij._o walme_n and_o again_o strain_v it_o of_o this_o decoction_n you_o shall_v give_v three_o time_n in_o a_o day_n warm_a viz._n in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n into_o bed_n in_o like_a manner_n syrupus_fw-la sceletyrbicus_n describe_v by_o forestus_n shall_v much_o avail_v in_o this_o disease_n rec._n succichochleariae_fw-la succi_fw-la becabungea_n a_o lib._n iij._n sacchar_n albis_fw-la lib._n ij_o clarificetur_fw-la succus_fw-la cum_fw-la albumine_fw-la ovi_fw-fr and_o then_o boil_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o syrup_n and_o so_o let_v the_o patient_a receive_v thereof_o in_o a_o spoon_n every_o day_n thrice_o and_o thus_o have_v we_o finish_v our_o discourse_n of_o the_o scurvy_a of_o which_o disease_n if_o any_o man_n desire_v more_o knowledge_n let_v he_o read_v forestus_n his_o observation_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n finis_fw-la the_o examination_n of_o a_o chi_fw-mi rurgion_n wherein_o be_v handle_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o chirurgerie_n by_o way_n of_o dialogue_n between_o the_o doctor_n and_o the_o student_n by_o s._n h._n imprint_v at_o london_n by_o h._n b._n for_o george_n potrer_fw-fr â§_o the_o discourse_n of_o chirurgerie_n doctor_n as_o i_o have_v deal_v with_o you_o in_o phy_o sick_a so_o now_o i_o will_v examine_v you_o in_o chirurgerie_n toll_v i_o what_o gift_n must_v he_o be_v endue_v with_o that_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o practice_v as_o a_o chirurgeon_n student_n he_o that_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o practice_v as_o a_o chirurgeon_n must_v be_v of_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a manner_n he_o must_v be_v faithful_a and_o secret_a he_o must_v be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o he_o must_v have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o figure_n the_o situation_n and_o connexion_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n by_o knowledge_n in_o anatomy_n he_o must_v be_v well_o experience_v in_o the_o art_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v get_v experience_n as_o well_o by_o the_o work_n of_o other_o as_o of_o himself_o doct._n you_o have_v true_o say_v for_o such_o a_o one_o be_v indeed_o a_o fit_a man_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o art_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o all_o those_o quality_n and_o i_o will_v to_o god_n that_o this_o city_n of_o london_n be_v altogether_o furnish_v with_o such_o surgeon_n then_o shall_v there_o not_o be_v so_o many_o ignorant_a and_o unskilful_a suffer_v to_o abuse_v so_o noble_a a_o art_n and_o withal_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n in_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o wherein_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o but_o i_o leave_v that_o to_o they_o that_o have_v and_o onty_n to_o amend_v it_o and_o as_o you_o have_v tell_v i_o the_o inward_a quality_n of_o a_o true_a chirurgeon_n so_o tell_v i_o how_o his_o body_n must_v be_v frame_v to_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o same_o profession_n stud._n as_o concern_v his_o body_n it_o must_v be_v comely_a well_o proportion_v and_o strong_a his_o hand_n must_v be_v steady_a not_o shake_v and_o be_v as_o ready_a with_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o the_o right_n he_o must_v not_o want_v any_o of_o his_o sense_n and_o especial_o his_o sight_n that_o must_v be_v quick_a for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v account_v but_o a_o blind_a chirurgeon_n and_o not_o able_a to_o judge_v aright_o of_o his_o patient_n grief_n doct._n what_o other_o thing_n shall_v a_o chirurgeon_n have_v need_n of_o in_o his_o practice_n stud_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o good_a chirurgeon_n as_o instrument_n of_o all_o sort_n medicine_n a_o fit_a place_n to_o perform_v his_o work_n light_n apparel_n servant_n and_o some_o other_o assistant_n as_o necessity_n shall_v require_v doct._n what_o instrument_n shall_v a_o chirurgeon_n need_n stud._n those_o instrument_n that_o a_o chirurgeon_n may_v not_o want_v but_o must_v have_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n be_v these_o nonacula_fw-la scalpellum_fw-la forfices_fw-la volsetla_n specicium_fw-la latum_fw-la specillum_fw-la stylus_fw-la acus_fw-la canalicula_fw-la forata_fw-la habena_fw-la ad_fw-la membra_fw-la laqueo_fw-la intercipienda_fw-la fascia_fw-la pannicuh_n lmei_n ad_fw-la unlnera_fw-la a_o abliganda_fw-la lintea_fw-la concerpta_fw-la auriscalpium_fw-la forcipes_fw-la ad_fw-la dentes_fw-la evellendos_fw-la ferramemtum_fw-la quo_fw-la erosi_fw-la dentes_fw-la eradun_fw-la tur_fw-la vncinus_fw-la or_o as_o colsus_n call_v it_o hamulum_fw-la retusum_fw-la doct._n what_o medicine_n must_v the_o chirurgeon_n have_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n stud._n a_o good_a chirurgeon_n must_v have_v in_o a_o readiness_n powder_n unguent_n and_o emplaster_n they_o serve_v to_o stop_v bleed_v or_o to_o 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of_o section_n but_o to_o remove_v the_o sharp_a spell_n and_o splinter_n of_o bone_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v against_o nature_n doct._n i_o will_v now_o end_v my_o discourse_n with_o you_o in_o fracture_n and_o dislocation_n tell_v i_o how_o many_o intention_n be_v there_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o fracture_n stud._n there_o be_v four_o scope_n or_o intention_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o fracture_n the_o first_o be_v that_o we_o reduce_v the_o part_n of_o the_o bone_n fracture_v into_o its_o natural_a form_n the_o second_o be_v that_o be_v so_o reduce_v they_o may_v so_o remain_v be_v lay_v straight_o without_o remove_v the_o three_o be_v that_o the_o break_a bone_n be_v reunite_v may_v be_v adglutinate_v with_o callos_fw-la the_o four_o be_v that_o we_o defend_v the_o part_n from_o symptom_n and_o accident_n which_o do_v usual_o happen_v doct._n when_o the_o bone_n be_v reduce_v into_o their_o form_n what_o must_v we_o do_v first_o stud._n then_o we_o apply_v a_o defensive_a for_o certain_a day_n of_o oil_n of_o rose_n &_o myrtle_n of_o each_o a_o like_a with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n doct._n what_o afterward_o stud._n then_o we_o comfort_v the_o member_n with_o that_o cerot_n describe_v by_o vigo_n who_o description_n be_v as_o follow_v rec._n olei_fw-la myrtini_fw-la olei_fw-la rosati_n omphacini_fw-la a_o lib._n ss_z succi_fw-la radicis_fw-la althoae_fw-la lib._n ij_o rad._n fraxini_fw-la &_o foliorum_fw-la eius_fw-la rad._n zymphiti_n minoris_fw-la &_o fol._n mirthi_a fol._n salicis_fw-la a_o m._n i._n i_o bulliant_fw-la omne_fw-la aliquantulum_fw-la contusa_fw-la in_o vini_fw-la nigri_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la aequal_v mensura_fw-la ad_fw-la medias_fw-la cum_fw-la mirrhae_fw-la thuris_fw-la ana_fw-la drag_v ss_z colaturae_fw-la add_v seuâ—_n hircini_fw-la liquefacti_fw-la lib._n i_o ss_z terebinthin_n â„¥_o ij_o mastiohis_fw-la drag_v i_o bulliant_fw-la ad_fw-la consumptionem_fw-la decoctionis_fw-la colaturae_fw-la add_v lithargirij_fw-la auri_fw-la &_o argenti_fw-la a_o â„¥_o iij._n boli_fw-la armeni_n triti_fw-la terrae_fw-la sigillat_n a_o â„¥_o ij_o nonis_fw-la drag_v x._o coquantur_fw-la lento_fw-la igne_fw-la &_o conunuo_fw-la agitentur_fw-la spatula_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la cerotum_fw-la cum_fw-la cera_fw-la doct._n it_o be_v very_o good_a i_o have_v know_v that_o cerot_n to_o have_v holpen_v many_o but_o be_v this_o all_o the_o order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o fracture_n stud._n i_o true_o so_o that_o first_o we_o be_v careful_a in_o place_v and_o reduce_v the_o bone_n into_o their_o right_a seat_n second_o that_o we_o defend_v the_o member_n from_o defluxtion_n of_o humour_n and_o inflammation_n and_o three_o as_o i_o have_v say_v that_o we_o comfort_v the_o same_o part_n fracture_v doct._n be_v there_o any_o herb_n that_o have_v a_o hide_a property_n to_o cure_v fracture_n stud._n sophia_n as_o well_o crude_a as_o decoct_v do_v that_o so_o do_v radix_fw-la symphiti_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v cause_v a_o callos_fw-la and_o aristolochia_n and_o serpentaria_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o definition_n of_o all_o those_o disease_n that_o do_v chief_o affect_v the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o first_o of_o the_o head_n de_fw-fr apopiexia_n apoplexia_fw-la be_v a_o disease_n wherein_o the_o fountain_n and_o original_n of_o all_o the_o sinew_n be_v affect_v whereby_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v sudden_o lose_v both_o move_n &_o sense_n it_o be_v cause_v of_o a_o phlegmatic_a humour_n that_o be_v cold_a gross_a and_o tough_a which_o do_v at_o one_o time_n abundant_o fill_v the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o humour_n overmuch_o crudittie_a and_o drunkenness_n do_v engender_v somrime_n it_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o fall_n or_o a_o blow_n which_o do_v shake_v and_o bruise_v the_o brain_n and_o so_o cause_v humour_n to_o flow_v thither_o also_o a_o very_a cold_a air_n which_o do_v thicken_v and_o congeal_v the_o humidity_n and_o excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o may_v come_v 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head_n be_v turn_v round_o about_o there_o be_v another_o disease_n not_o much_o unlike_a unto_o the_o same_o which_o be_v call_v tenebricosa_fw-mi vertigo_n and_o then_o the_o patient_n do_v think_v that_o all_o that_o he_o see_v turn_v round_o and_o so_o dain_o his_o sight_n do_v fail_v he_o suppose_v that_o he_o be_v encompass_v about_o with_o mist_n and_o darkness_n and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o the_o physician_n do_v call_v scotoma_n it_o be_v cause_v through_o the_o brain_n itself_o be_v either_o distemper_a or_o evil_a affect_v or_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n offend_v the_o brain_n ephialtes_n or_o incubus_n it_o be_v a_o disease_n whereas_o one_o think_v himself_o in_o the_o night_n to_o be_v oppress_v with_o a_o great_a weight_n and_o do_v believe_v that_o something_o do_v come_v upon_o he_o and_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o his_o stomach_n so_o that_o the_o patient_n do_v think_v himself_o strangle_v it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o mare_n and_o be_v cause_v of_o 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