danger_n imminent_a by_o the_o hand_n it_o endeavour_n to_o divert_v it_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o messenger_n dispatch_v between_o to_o inform_v the_o hand_n what_o the_o eye_n have_v see_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o eye_n be_v real_o distinct_a yea_o local_o distant_a as_o for_o my_o own_o opinion_n i_o can_v easy_o grant_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o faculty_n from_o the_o soul_n and_o among_o themselves_o to_o be_v neither_o real_a nor_o a_o part_n rei_fw-la and_o concern_v the_o first_o i_o be_o sufficient_o confident_a but_o for_o the_o second_o whether_o the_o distinction_n be_v modall_n i_o à _fw-la parte_fw-la rei_fw-la or_o mere_o rational_a rationis_fw-la ratiâ—cinaâ—â—_n i_o do_v yet_o desire_v a_o convince_a demonstration_n to_o determine_v chap._n iii_o the_o same_o argument_n further_o prosecute_v and_o examine_v in_o this_o and_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n he_o show_v that_o if_o we_o make_v the_o understanding_n and_o truth_n to_o be_v one_o which_o i_o suppose_v will_v be_v easy_o grant_v there_o be_v but_o few_o or_o none_o which_o make_v the_o soul_n the_o understanding_n and_o reason_n that_o be_v truth_n to_o be_v three_o distinct_a thing_n then_o will_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o find_v these_o three_o requisite_n for_o thus_o light_a or_o truth_n be_v dispense_v by_o the_o father_n of_o light_n and_o have_v for_o its_o recipient_a the_o whole_a reasonable_a creature_n consist_v of_o body_n and_o soul_n all_o which_o i_o admit_v as_o likewise_o will_v those_o that_o be_v his_o great_a adversary_n only_a with_o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o make_v the_o entire_a reasonable_a creature_n to_o be_v subjectum_fw-la denominationis_fw-la and_o not_o subjectum_fw-la inhaesionis_fw-la to_o reason_n or_o truth_n next_o he_o spend_v some_o time_n to_o clear_v this_o how_o the_o whole_a reasonable_a creature_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o recipient_a which_o labour_n in_o my_o judgement_n may_v have_v be_v spare_v for_o i_o can_v see_v any_o reason_n to_o fear_v but_o that_o it_o will_v as_o easy_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o reasonable_a creature_n may_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o reason_n as_o that_o the_o air_n illuminate_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o light_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o identity_n in_o the_o thing_n receive_v with_o the_o recipient_a but_o it_o seem_v his_o lordship_n speak_v of_o another_o kind_n of_o recipiency_n beside_o the_o recipiency_n of_o a_o subject_a such_o a_o kind_n of_o recipiency_n as_o where_o the_o recipiens_fw-la and_o receptum_fw-la be_v the_o same_o no_o be_v say_v he_o but_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n receive_v and_o receive_v for_o consider_v any_o individual_a be_v you_o please_v vegetative_a or_o rational_a or_o what_o you_o will_v who_o be_v it_o that_o entertain_v this_o be_v but_o the_o be_v itself_o which_o be_v entertain_v who_o be_v it_o that_o receive_v from_o the_o womb_n of_o eternity_n that_o reasonable_a creature_n but_o the_o creature_n receive_v you_o may_v distinguish_v they_o thus_o the_o recipiency_n of_o a_o be_v and_o the_o recipiency_n of_o a_o form_n and_o so_o the_o fountain_n or_o efficient_a that_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o habere_fw-la in_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o give_v and_o receive_v the_o recipient_a and_o the_o thing_n received_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v the_o same_o thus_o the_o efficient_a or_o producer_n of_o light_n that_o lucido_n esse_fw-la lucidum_fw-la that_o luci_n esse_fw-la lucem_fw-la not_o that_o lucido_n esse_fw-la lucem_fw-la but_o in_o the_o second_o it_o be_v otherwise_o not_o that_o lucido_n habere_fw-la lucidum_fw-la nor_o luci_n habere_fw-la lucem_fw-la but_o lucido_n habere_fw-la lucem_fw-la thus_o the_o efficient_a or_o fountain_n of_o reason_n that_o rationalâ—_n esse_fw-la rationalem_fw-la habere_fw-la rationem_fw-la but_o how_o his_o marginal_a note_n stand_v good_a viz._n that_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o agent_n and_o the_o patient_n must_v be_v one_o because_o the_o thing_n receive_v and_o receive_v be_v one_o i_o can_v conceive_v for_o thus_o he_o make_v god_n and_o the_o reasonable_a creature_n to_o be_v one_o for_o if_o i_o mistake_v noâ—_n the_o fountain_n or_o efficient_a be_v the_o agent_n and_o the_o recipient_a the_o patient_n and_o indeed_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n admit_v this_o distinction_n of_o recipiency_n for_o otherwise_o his_o fundamental_a axiom_n will_v have_v fail_v for_o if_o we_o allow_v no_o recipiency_n but_o the_o recipiency_n of_o a_o subject_a whereby_o it_o receive_v or_o entertain_v he_o form_n it_o will_v not_o be_v universal_o true_a that_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o every_o be_v there_o must_v be_v the_o three_o requisite_n former_o mention_v for_o substantiae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o subject_n complete_a substance_n be_v not_o communicate_v or_o impart_v to_o a_o subject_a receive_v aâ—d_v so_o will_v want_v a_o recipient_a but_o be_v only_o make_v to_o be_v and_o to_o be_v the_o subject_a receive_v other_o thing_n but_o â—_o desire_v his_o lordship_n to_o consider_v whether_o admit_v such_o a_o reception_n wherein_o every_o thing_n be_v its_o own_o recipient_a he_o do_v not_o lay_v open_a so_o wide_a a_o gap_n that_o his_o adversary_n may_v make_v a_o escape_n and_o himself_o break_v that_o net_n wherein_o his_o adversary_n shall_v have_v be_v take_v whether_o in_o answer_v a_o objection_n he_o do_v not_o overthrow_v his_o principal_a argument_n for_o how_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o say_v that_o truth_n though_o it_o be_v neither_o soul_n intellect_n nor_o reason_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o faculty_n or_o what_o you_o will_v proceed_v from_o god_n and_o its_o own_o recipient_a and_o so_o though_o they_o imagine_v a_o hundred_o faculty_n in_o the_o soul_n one_o dependent_a upon_o another_o yet_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v put_v to_o a_o straight_a to_o find_v either_o a_o fountain_n or_o a_o recipient_a for_o god_n of_o necessity_n must_v be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o be_v whatsoever_o either_o mediatè_fw-fr or_o immediatè_fw-la and_o that_o be_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v shall_v be_v its_o own_o recipient_a therefore_o the_o soul_n in_o this_o sense_n have_v not_o the_o body_n for_o its_o recipient_a neither_o do_v god_n communicate_v or_o bestow_v a_o live_a soul_n upon_o adam_n earthly_a body_n when_o he_o breathe_v into_o it_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n but_o he_o give_v to_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o soul_n neither_o be_v the_o soul_n a_o recipient_a to_o the_o understanding_n nor_o it_o to_o reason_n noâ—_n any_o of_o these_o to_o truth_n if_o they_o be_v distinct_a thing_n but_o each_o of_o these_o their_o own_o recipient_a neither_o last_o be_v the_o entire_a reasonable_a creature_n a_o recipient_a of_o truth_n or_o reason_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o but_o truth_n be_v its_o own_o recipient_a and_o then_o must_v he_o hold_v his_o hand_n from_o conclude_v as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o chapter_n that_o the_o totum_fw-la existens_fw-la consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n the_o reasonable_a creature_n be_v the_o recipient_a of_o this_o truth_n except_o he_o will_v say_v veritas_fw-la est_fw-la animal_n rationale_fw-la &_o animal_n rationale_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la but_o how_o the_o ignorance_n of_o this_o point_n shall_v give_v the_o ground_n to_o that_o question_n whether_o the_o soul_n or_o the_o body_n be_v contentum_fw-la which_o he_o admonish_v we_o of_o i_o can_v see_v for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o every_o thing_n be_v its_o own_o contentum_fw-la yet_o this_o difficulty_n remain_v as_o firm_a as_o before_o for_o be_v not_o water_n its_o own_o contentum_fw-la be_v not_o the_o vessel_n also_o its_o own_o contentum_fw-la yet_o he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o in_o another_o sense_n the_o water_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n nor_o can_v he_o say_v that_o the_o vessel_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o water_n so_o though_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v either_o of_o they_o their_o own_o contentum_fw-la and_o recipient_a quia_fw-la datur_fw-la animae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la aniâ—a_fw-la datur_fw-la corpori_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la corpus_fw-la yet_o that_o the_o one_o may_v not_o be_v locuâ—_n and_o the_o other_o locatum_fw-la one_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o other_o a_o adjunct_n which_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o question_n will_v not_o from_o hence_o appear_v chap._n iu._n whether_o the_o understanding_n faculty_n may_v not_o be_v the_o recipient_a of_o truth_n in_o the_o 4._o chapter_n he_o proceed_v further_o to_o show_v that_o the_o understanding_n can_v â—â—_o this_o recipient_a and_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o recipiency_n as_o where_o the_o recipient_a and_o the_o receptum_fw-la be_v the_o same_o his_o adversary_n that_o say_v truth_n and_o the_o understanding_n to_o be_v distinct_a will_v contend_v for_o this_o as_o well_o as_o he_o for_o neither_o will_v they_o say_v datur_fw-la intellectuâ—_n se_fw-la esse_fw-la rationem_fw-la nor_o datur_fw-la rationi_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la intellectus_fw-la but_o if_o
of_o water_n be_v not_o the_o other_o drop_n though_o this_o and_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n neither_o can_v the_o same_o argument_n take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n without_o equivocation_n and_o ambiguity_n possible_o prove_v a_o physical_a and_o real_a identity_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o faculty_n and_o also_o a_o logical_a or_o specifical_a identity_n between_o it_o and_o all_o thing_n else_o it_o be_v impossible_a by_o the_o same_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o soul_n and_o its_o faculty_n to_o be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o soul_n with_o all_o thing_n else_o to_o be_v thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n these_o to_o be_v tâ—lta_n and_o those_o to_o be_v idâ—m_fw-la but_o to_o omit_v the_o consequence_n and_o dependence_n of_o this_o upon_o that_o which_o go_v before_o i_o will_v examine_v it_o as_o a_o entire_a proposition_n by_o itself_o whether_o all_o thing_n be_v one_o and_o if_o so_o then_o must_v it_o be_v either_o thus_o understand_v that_o 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whole_a aggregatum_fw-la the_o whole_a heap_n or_o multitude_n of_o creature_n do_v make_v one_o world_n or_o last_o thus_o that_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o be_v one_o by_o a_o logical_a identity_n as_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o genericall_a nature_n this_o will_v be_v as_o easy_o grant_v as_o the_o former_a for_o none_o deny_v that_o all_o thing_n agree_v in_o the_o genericall_a universal_a nature_n of_o a_o be_v and_o whether_o ens_fw-la be_v genus_fw-la vnivocum_fw-la or_o genâ—â—_n anagolum_n yet_o it_o be_v predicate_v or_o affirm_v of_o all_o being_n only_o that_o which_o he_o call_v truth_n other_o call_v be_v both_o meaning_n no_o other_o than_o the_o formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la entis_fw-la propter_fw-la quam_fw-la dicitur_fw-la esse_fw-la put_v if_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o specifical_a nature_n wherein_o he_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n to_o agree_v make_v the_o universe_n to_o be_v one_o homogeneal_a body_n which_o â—e_n seem_v to_o 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whatsoever_o be_v exact_o of_o the_o same_o specifical_a nature_n i_o grant_v therefore_o a_o integrall_a unity_n whereby_o all_o thing_n be_v part_n of_o the_o same_o aggregatum_fw-la the_o same_o world_n i_o grant_v likewise_o a_o genericall_a unity_n whereby_o all_o thing_n agree_v in_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o a_o be_v but_o if_o he_o contâ—nd_v further_o for_o a_o identicall_a or_o a_o homogeneal_a unity_n whereby_o each_o be_v other_o or_o of_o the_o same_o particular_a nature_n without_o any_o other_o than_o a_o gradual_a difference_n i_o must_v deny_v both_o and_o mr._n sadler_n his_o lordship_n champion_n deny_v it_o with_o i_o for_o so_o he_o corporal_a union_n in_o material_n which_o â—â—_o misâ—â—ll_o 〈…〉_z identity_n iâ—_n at_o best_a but_o a_o â—old_a touch_n in_o â—_o point_fw-fr or_o â—â—o_o â—_o most_o disdainful_a embrace_v at_o 〈…〉_z distaâ—â—â—_n of_o those_o being_n which_o hauâ—_n much_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o litâ—lâ—_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o unity_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v identicall_a how_o be_v iâ—_n miscall_v identity_n if_o homogeneal_a how_o be_v there_o much_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o â—â—t_n little_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o lordship_n reason_n to_o persuade_v this_o identity_n come_v next_o to_o be_v examine_v why_o say_v he_o may_v it_o not_o be_v so_o since_o â—_o all_o be_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o vnâ—fâ—râ—_n foâ—â—taiâ—_n since_o 2_o all_o iâ—_n the_o same_o in_o nature_n 〈…〉_z a_o beam_n of_o that_o excellent_a light_n and_o all_o entertain_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o every_o individual_a existence_n viz._n by_o a_o similitude_n and_o union_n of_o nature_n if_o his_o lordship_n speak_v of_o a_o physical_a identity_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o say_v this_o soul_n be_v not_o the_o other_o soul_n this_o drop_n of_o water_n be_v not_o the_o other_o drop_n though_o both_o produce_v by_o the_o same_o uniform_a agent_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n this_o beam_n of_o light_n be_v not_o the_o other_o beam_n though_o both_o shine_a forth_o from_o the_o â—ame_n sun_n because_o one_o uniform_a agent_n may_v produce_v two_o effect_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o likeness_n in_o nature_n it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o agent_n may_v produce_v not_o only_o two_o effect_n but_o unlike_a effect_n e._n g._n the_o same_o sun_n produce_v heat_n and_o light_n here_o these_o several_a being_n be_v 1_o derive_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n the_o sun_n which_o have_v either_o virtual_o or_o formal_o both_o heatt_z and_o light_n they_o be_v 2_o both_o beamâ—_n issue_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n from_o their_o fountain_n and_o 3_o their_o essence_n be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n receive_v viz._n by_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o inform_v a_o subject_a recipient_a yet_o can_v i_o not_o think_v that_o light_n and_o heat_n be_v either_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o of_o the_o same_o specifical_a nature_n however_o some_o fond_o dream_v that_o light_n and_o heat_n be_v the_o same_o for_o then_o whatsoever_o be_v hâ—t_o must_v also_o be_v light_n lucide_n which_o hold_v not_o in_o scald_a lead_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v light_n must_v also_o even_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n be_v hâ—t_n which_o hold_v not_o in_o snow_n which_o be_v lucide_n nor_o in_o ice_n which_o be_v transparent_a â—iâ—_n also_o illuminate_v object_n if_o you_o object_v a_o disparity_n in_o the_o example_n because_o light_n and_o heat_n though_o they_o both_o proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n yet_o the_o one_o from_o the_o sun_n heat_n the_o other_o from_o the_o sun_n light_n and_o that_o therefore_o their_o fountain_n be_v not_o the_o same_o whereas_o in_o god_n essence_n be_v absolute_o simple_a in_o itself_o and_o vniform_a in_o its_o operation_n we_o may_v not_o imagine_v several_a fountain_n from_o whence_o several_a stream_n may_v
apprehension_n negation_n and_o affirmation_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o both_o with_o each_o other_o and_o with_o the_o soul_n the_o fountain_n and_o the_o stream_n say_v he_o make_v but_o one_o river_n i_o add_v the_o root_n and_o the_o branch_n make_v but_o one_o tree_n yet_o the_o root_n be_v not_o a_o branch_n neither_o be_v the_o branch_n the_o root_n to_o prove_v this_o he_o compare_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o understanding_n for_o say_v he_o we_o have_v prove_v they_o both_o one_o with_o their_o irradiation_n and_o act_n his_o argument_n tend_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o soul_n essence_n say_v he_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o activity_n actus_fw-la and_o therefore_o must_v be_v either_o potentia_fw-la agendi_fw-la or_o ipsa_fw-la actio_fw-la actus_fw-la primus_fw-la or_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v actus_fw-la either_o primus_fw-la or_o secundus_fw-la which_o he_o conceive_v to_o differ_v only_o in_o time_n it_o must_v be_v still_o in_o work_n and_o be_v no_o long_o than_o it_o act_n which_o act_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o work_n of_o reason_n else_o how_o can_v it_o constitute_v a_o rational_a soul_n and_o if_o so_o then_o how_o do_v it_o differ_v fâ—om_a thought_n or_o ratiocination_n the_o operation_n therefore_o of_o the_o soul_n conclusion_n say_n action_n be_v the_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v they_o so_o but_o i_o suppose_v the_o soul_n at_o some_o time_n produce_v no_o rational_a act_n at_o all_o as_o in_o sleep_n do_v it_o then_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o rational_a soul_n when_o it_o cease_v to_o produce_v rational_a operation_n for_o when_o its_o essence_n cease_v itself_o cease_v to_o bee_n do_v a_o stone_n cease_v to_o be_v heavy_a when_o it_o cease_v to_o fall_v downward_o i_o think_v not_o but_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o argument_n distinct_o he_o have_v prove_v he_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o understanding_n be_v both_o one._n this_o though_o i_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o grant_v yet_o as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v i_o see_v not_o any_o argument_n in_o his_o forego_n discourse_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o soul_n and_o understanding_n be_v all_o one_o but_o what_o will_v be_v of_o equal_a force_n to_o prove_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n to_o be_v all_o one._n and_o if_o he_o will_v allow_v between_o the_o soul_n the_o understanding_n and_o its_o operation_n a_o distinction_n as_o real_a aâ—_n essential_a as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n i_o be_o confident_a there_o be_v no_o rational_a man_n that_o will_v desire_v more_o the_o nature_n or_o be_v of_o the_o soul_n say_v he_o be_v nothing_o but_o activity_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v actus_fw-la be_v confess_v i_o grant_v by_o all_o but_o whether_o activity_n may_v be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n i_o question_v this_o actus_fw-la say_v he_o whether_o primus_n or_o secundus_fw-la which_o differ_v but_o in_o time_n and_o so_o differ_v not_o at_o all_o because_o time_n be_v nothing_o câ—â—_n be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o work_n of_o reason_n and_o so_o the_o soul_n operation_n will_v be_v its_o form_n and_o essence_n that_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la and_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la gravity_n and_o descension_n differ_v only_o in_o time_n i_o grant_v not_o for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o distribution_n of_o actus_fw-la into_o its_o species_n but_o a_o distinction_n of_o a_o ambiguous_a term_n actus_fw-la in_o the_o first_o sense_n signify_v actuality_n not_o action_n and_o it_o be_v oppose_v sometime_o to_o potentia_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la sometime_o to_o potentia_fw-la ad_fw-la formam_fw-la sive_fw-la sit_fw-la forma_fw-la substantialis_fw-la sive_fw-la accidentalis_fw-la but_o never_o to_o potentia_fw-la ad_fw-la operari_fw-la and_o thus_o actus_fw-la be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o essence_n per_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la aut_fw-la actu-e_a aut_fw-la est_fw-la actu-tale_n actus_fw-la in_o the_o second_o sense_n signify_v not_o actuality_n but_o action_n or_o operain_v and_o be_v oppose_v to_o potentia_fw-la ad_fw-la operari_fw-la i_o say_v therefore_o the_o essencâ—_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o understanding_n be_v actus_fw-la it_o be_v actus_fw-la primus_fw-la it_o be_v that_o whereby_o the_o soul_n &_o actu_fw-la est_fw-la &_o est_fw-la hoc_fw-la or_o est_fw-fr tale_n viz._n in_o genere_fw-la substantiae_fw-la such_o a_o be_v such_o a_o substance_n its_o faculty_n if_o distinct_a be_v also_o actus_fw-la yet_o not_o action_n which_o you_o may_v say_v to_o be_v actus_fw-la secundi_fw-la as_o some_o do_v because_o they_o be_v a_o secondary_a actuality_n whereby_o the_o soul_n become_v not_o a_o be_v or_o such_o a_o be_v but_o a_o be_v so_o qualify_v so_o adorn_v or_o rather_o i_o shall_v say_v they_o be_v actus_fw-la primi_fw-la because_o though_o accidental_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o operation_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la though_o i_o confess_v some_o attribute_n it_o to_o all_o accident_n but_o form_n operative_a indeed_o but_o not_o operation_n if_o you_o ask_v what_o be_v the_o form_n of_o this_o activity_n or_o actuality_n rather_o of_o this_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o soul_n essence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o rational_a work_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o you_o shall_v ask_v what_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o essence_n and_o again_o what_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o that_o essence_n in_o infinitum_fw-la i_o answer_v the_o form_n of_o this_o actus_fw-la be_v itself_o its_o essence_n what_o can_v be_v the_o form_n of_o rationality_n but_o ipsa_fw-la rationalitas_fw-la humanitas_fw-la you_o may_v say_v be_v forma_fw-la hominis_fw-la but_o will_v you_o ask_v again_o what_o be_v that_o which_o be_v forma_fw-la humanitatis_fw-la if_o you_o do_v we_o must_v answer_v still_o that_o it_o be_v humanitas_fw-la and_o stay_v there_o except_o you_o will_v have_v we_o invent_v one_o abstract_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o and_o say_v humanitatitudo_fw-la and_o thus_o i_o think_v somebody_o have_v be_v try_v practice_n for_o if_o you_o ask_v what_o be_v the_o form_n of_o honorificum_fw-la or_o honorificabile_fw-la they_o can_v tell_v you_o it_o be_v honorificabilitas_fw-la or_o honorificabilitudo_fw-la and_o ask_v again_o what_o shall_v be_v forma_fw-la honorificabilitudinis_fw-la they_o will_v tell_v you_o it_o be_v honorificabilitudinitas_fw-la i_o say_v we_o must_v not_o inquire_v for_o the_o form_n of_o a_o form_n or_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o essence_n for_o every_o thing_n have_v its_o essence_n positive_a and_o its_o haeâ—ciety_n not_o from_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o from_o itself_o though_o it_o may_v have_v a_o external_a a_o relative_n or_o accidental_a denomination_n from_o some_o adjunct_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v materiae_fw-la individuatur_fw-la a_o formâ_fw-la as_o though_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o dead_a corpse_n be_v not_o the_o same_o matter_n that_o be_v in_o the_o live_a man_n be_v a_o doctrine_n which_o i_o can_v never_o digest_v for_o so_o all_o generation_n will_v become_v creation_n for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o form_n which_o make_v this_o matter_n to_o be_v this_o then_o can_v one_o form_n succeed_v another_o in_o the_o same_o matter_n because_o if_o the_o form_n precedent_n give_v it_o its_o individuation_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v this_o and_o not_o other_o matter_n when_o this_o form_n be_v abolish_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o succedent_fw-la form_n will_v not_o be_v this_o but_o other_o matter_n if_o this_o form_n make_v it_o to_o be_v this_o matter_n than_o another_o form_n will_v make_v it_o to_o be_v other_o matter_n and_o if_o so_o then_o be_v both_o matter_n and_o form_n produce_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la which_o must_v needs_o be_v creation_n because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v of_o any_o thing_n preaexistent_a nothing_o remain_v of_o what_o before_o be_v he_o proceed_v thus_o if_o the_o form_n of_o this_o activity_n actus_fw-la be_v not_o thâ—se_a reasonable_a work_n then_o must_v it_o be_v either_o of_o a_o base_a allay_n or_o of_o a_o high_a stamp_n for_o answer_v i_o will_v but_o demand_v in_o general_a which_o his_o lordship_n judge_v to_o be_v most_o excellent_a the_o end_n or_o the_o meanâ—_n that_o which_o be_v will_v not_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n but_o for_o somewhat_o else_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o less_o worth_n than_o that_o for_o who_o sake_n it_o be_v desire_v and_o yet_o the_o meanâ—_n be_v the_o end_v efficient_a how_o can_v it_o be_v inferior_a i_o say_v therefore_o that_o aâ—â—us_fw-la primus_fw-la be_v the_o efficient_a of_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la and_o this_o the_o partial_a end_v of_o the_o other_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o lordship_n consideration_n whether_o he_o will_v esteem_v thou_o more_o noble_a he_o tell_v we_o soon_o after_o that_o if_o we_o distinguish_v between_o the_o act_n and_o the_o power_n the_o act_n must_v ever_o be_v first_o in_o order_n
the_o object_n not_o identical_o the_o same_o with_o the_o faculty_n ibid._n by_o truth_n or_o light_n be_v mean_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n 7._o 9_o 27._o 63._o chap._n 1._o a_o double_a notion_n of_o truth_n 8._o his_o first_o position_n that_o truth_n in_o the_o first_o notion_n be_v the_o understanding_n in_o its_o essence_n the_o argument_n because_o both_o a_o ray_n of_o divinity_n cousider_v 9_o chap._n 2._o a_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o three_o requisite_n to_o every_o be_v a_o fountain_n impart_v a_o channel_n receive_v and_o waâ—ers_v impart_v consider_v and_o where_o we_o may_v find_v these_o in_o the_o understanding_n if_o a_o faculty_n 12._o whence_o ignorance_n and_o error_n in_o the_o understanding_n 13._o reason_n and_o the_o understanding_n ratio_fw-la &_o facultas_fw-la ratiocinandâ—_n all_o one_o 1â—_n the_o efficient_a of_o accident_n 14._o what_o be_v the_o recipient_a of_o truth_n 15._o how_o reason_n in_o the_o â—nderstanding_n â—an_v make_v the_o soul_n rational_a and_o give_v it_o a_o essential_a difference_n from_o the_o irrational_a ib._n whether_o the_o quality_n be_v formae_fw-la â—ementorum_fw-la 17._o the_o efficient_a or_o fountain_n whence_o reason_n come_v to_o the_o soul_n internal_a external_a from_o the_o soul_n itself_o from_o the_o parent_n from_o god_n 18._o whether_o the_o recipient_a of_o truth_n must_v be_v truth_n 21._o whether_o light_n pass_v from_o the_o understanding_n to_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o understanding_n to_o the_o will_n and_o how_o the_o soul_n act_v by_o its_o faculty_n 22._o chap_n 3._o how_o these_o be_v find_v if_o the_o understanding_n be_v truth_n 24._o how_o every_o thing_n be_v its_o own_o recipient_a ibid._n to_o receive_v a_o be_v and_o to_o receive_v a_o form_n do_v esse_fw-la &_o do_v habere_fw-la differ_v ibid._n chap._n 4._o whether_o the_o vnderstanding-faculty_n may_v not_o be_v the_o recipient_a of_o truth_n 26._o chap._n 5._o a_o second_o assertion_n or_o the_o first_o improve_v that_o both_o truth_n and_o the_o understanding_n be_v the_o same_o also_o with_o the_o soul_n consider_v 27._o chap._n 6._o a_o corollary_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v this_o one_o truth_n consider_v 28._o whether_o a_o consequent_a of_o the_o former_a assertion_n ibid._n whether_o true_a in_o itself_o viz._n whether_o all_o thing_n one_o 32._o 5._o whether_o physical_o integral_o specifical_o one_o thing_n one_o whole_a of_o one_o kind_a 32._o how_o all_o from_o one_o fountain_n 34._o simplicity_n in_o god_n hinder_v not_o variety_n in_o the_o creature_n 28._o 34_o unity_n in_o god_n equivalent_a to_o a_o infinite_a variety_n ibid._n whether_o the_o divine_a attribute_n be_v distinct_a ratione_fw-la ratiocinate_v 35._o whether_o all_o being_n be_v homogeneal_a of_o the_o same_o specifical_a nature_n only_o gradual_o distinct_a 36._o how_o all_o receive_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n 37._o whether_o number_n be_v real_a ibid._n chap._n 7._o a_o far_a corollary_n that_o unity_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n consider_v 38._o whether_o unity_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o god_n ibid._n whether_o infiniteness_n or_o unity_n in_o god_n be_v first_o 39_o whether_o unity_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o create_a being_n ibid._n how_o the_o commandment_n be_v comprise_v in_o love_n and_o moral_a virtue_n concatenate_n in_o prudence_n ibid._n whether_o quantity_n may_v be_v divide_v in_o semper_fw-la divisibilia_fw-la 40._o unity_n as_o oppose_v to_o multitude_n be_v pure_o negative_a 43._o yet_o not_o imaginary_a 44._o negatio_fw-la realis_fw-la &_o negatio_fw-la rationis_fw-la ibid._n ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la &_o negatio_fw-la rationis_fw-la 45._o chap._n 8._o the_o nature_n of_o habit_n a_o three_o assertion_n that_o habit_n also_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o soul_n essence_n consider_v 46._o faculty_n and_o habit_n how_o they_o differ_v and_o how_o distinct_a from_o the_o soul_n ibid._n habit_n infuse_v and_o acquisite_a 47._o plato_n reminiscentia_fw-la and_o aristotle_n rasa_fw-la tabula_fw-la compare_v 49._o whether_o former_a act_n do_v help_v subsequent_a act_n or_o only_o seem_v to_o do_v ibid._n whether_o reason_n and_o faith_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n 51._o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_n wherein_o it_o consist_v 53._o 55._o why_o some_o of_o more_o knowledge_n have_v less_o faith_n 54._o whether_o the_o will_v always_o follow_v the_o understanding_n and_o how_o 55._o libertas_n contrarietatis_fw-la &_o contradictionis_fw-la 56_o it_o be_v no_o perfection_n to_o the_o will_n to_o be_v able_a to_o disobey_v reason_n ib._n how_o all_o sinful_a act_n may_v be_v call_v omissive_a 58._o the_o understand_n dictate_v be_v declarative_a not_o imperative_a 59_o speculative_a &_o experimental_a knowledge_n 60_o this_o latter_a the_o will_n can_v reject_v ibid._n whether_o god_n be_v all_o mercy_n to_o the_o devil_n 6â—_n how_o mercy_n and_o justice_n be_v one_o in_o god_n ibid._n chap._n 9_o how_o knowledge_n and_o affection_n differ_v 62._o whether_o knowledge_n extinguish_v affection_n ibid._n why_o some_o of_o less_o knowledge_n have_v large_a affection_n ibid._n how_o far_o we_o may_v admit_v reason_n the_o understanding_n the_o soul_n its_o habit_n and_o action_n to_o be_v the_o same_o 63._o chap._n 10._o a_o four_o assertion_n that_o the_o operation_n be_v the_o soul_n essence_n consider_v 64._o how_o the_o soul_n be_v actus_fw-la 64._o several_a acception_n of_o actus_fw-la 65._o an_fw-mi materia_fw-la individuetur_fw-la a_o formâ_fw-la 66._o whether_o the_o act_n or_o the_o power_n be_v first_o in_o order_n dignity_n and_o nature_n 67._o how_o omnis_fw-la virtus_fw-la consist_v it_o in_o actione_n ibid._n the_o difference_n between_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la &_o secundus_fw-la ibid._n chap._n 11._o a_o objection_n against_o his_o last_o assertion_n whether_o the_o action_n be_v divers_a there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o soul_n consider_v and_o whether_o time_n and_o pâ—ace_n be_v only_o imaginary_a 69._o distinction_n of_o operation_n proceed_v not_o from_o time_n and_o place_n ibid._n whether_o all_o the_o soul_n action_n be_v one_o 70_o how_o all_o thing_n be_v present_a to_o â—od_a 71_o how_o permanency_n in_o god_n may_v consist_v with_o succession_n in_o the_o creature_n 72_o whether_o good_a and_o evil_n may_v be_v in_o the_o same_o act_n 72_o whether_o contradiction_n may_v be_v conscistent_a ibid._n whether_o copernicus_n opinion_n be_v confuse_v by_o sense_n 73_o chap._n 12._o another_o objection_n against_o the_o same_o assertion_n concern_v falsehood_n in_o the_o soul_n operation_n whether_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v when_o it_o cease_v to_o act_v truth_n consider_v 75_o whether_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v when_o it_o cease_v to_o act_v ibid._n whether_o succession_n of_o moment_n be_v only_o imaginary_a ibid._n whether_o all_o act_n be_v the_o same_o 76_o whether_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v when_o it_o act_v falsehood_n 78_o whether_o the_o reality_n of_o the_o object_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v the_o act_n real_a ibid._n distinction_n of_o metaphysical_a goodness_n and_o truth_n from_o moral_a and_o logical_a goodness_n and_o truth_n 79_o whether_o evil_a be_v mere_o privative_a ibid._n whether_o any_o individual_a action_n be_v indifferent_a 82_o whether_o falsehood_n be_v mere_o privative_a 83_o how_o ens_fw-la &_o verum_fw-la convertuntur_fw-la ibid._n the_o difference_n between_o ensrationis_fw-la and_o error_n intellectus_fw-la 84_o whether_o pain_n be_v mere_o privative_a 86_o whether_o better_a to_o be_v miserable_a than_o not_o to_o be._n ibid._n whether_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o falsehood_n or_o evil_n 88_o relation_n how_o produce_v ibid._n chap._n 13._o corollary_n or_o general_a consequent_n from_o his_o whole_a assertion_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v one_o truth_n whether_o useful_a in_o practicall_n 89_o chap._n 14._o whether_o knowledge_n and_o science_n receive_v benefit_n from_o this_o assertion_n 91_o curiosity_n in_o search_v blame_v 92_o chap._n 15._o whether_o confusion_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o cause_n be_v redress_v by_o this_o unity_n 92._o chap._n 16._o whether_o division_n in_o other_o part_n of_o learning_n be_v redress_v by_o it_o 93._o wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n consist_v 94_o and_o bellarmine_n dilemma_n avoid_v 95_o whether_o faith_n save_v only_a declarative_n ibid._n whether_o we_o be_v save_v even_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n without_o faith_n ibid._n scientia_fw-la simplicis_fw-la intelligentiae_fw-la and_o scientia_fw-la visionis_fw-la 96._o whether_o god_n will_v do_v what_o ever_o he_o can_v do_v ibid._n chap._n 17._o of_o curiosity_n in_o the_o search_n of_o cause_n with_o a_o close_a of_o all_o 97_o the_o postscript_n a_o breviate_v of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n 100_o errata_fw-la pag._n â—9_n l._n 6_o read_v â—iâ—t_n l._n 11._o r._n first_o pag_n 48._o l._n 36._o r._n produce_v p._n 90._o l._n 37._o r._n and_o â—ood_a p._n 117._o l._n 38._o r._n contrariè_fw-fr sinâ—ulares_fw-la verò_fw-la contradictoriè_fw-la p._n 11â—_n l._n 19_o r_o revera_fw-la singulares_fw-la truth_n try_v or_o animadversion_n on_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v the_o nature_n
cognoscibilis_fw-la and_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o soul_n and_o also_o that_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v one_o with_o god_n because_o they_o be_v all_o know_v by_o he_o and_o so_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o those_o error_n which_o he_o mention_n in_o the_o â—nd_n of_o his_o prooemium_fw-la immediate_o before_o the_o first_o chapter_n which_o be_v by_o mount_v too_o high_a in_o the_o exalt_v of_o truth_n to_o confound_v the_o creator_n with_o the_o creature_n by_o make_v her_o god_n neither_o do_v it_o only_o make_v truth_n to_o be_v one_o with_o god_n but_o even_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v one_o with_o truth_n to_o be_v one_o with_o god_n again_o if_o so_o how_o be_v it_o that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 3._o chapter_n concern_v the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n he_o tell_v we_o not_o that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o or_o that_o the_o body_n be_v the_o soul_n but_o as_o husband_n and_o wife_n each_o bring_v his_o part_n towards_o the_o make_n up_o of_o the_o compositum_fw-la at_o lest_o mâ—_n sadler_n be_v mistake_v as_o well_o as_o i_o who_o be_v presume_v at_o least_o to_o understand_v his_o lorâ—_n mind_n sufficient_o who_o â—ells_v we_o in_o his_o epistle_n that_o corporal_a union_n â—â—_o material_n be_v sometime_o miscall_v identity_n which_o be_v at_o best_a but_o a_o â—â—ld_v touch_v in_o a_o point_n or_o two_o but_o i_o suppose_v there_o may_v be_v another_o acception_n of_o truth_n which_o may_v better_a suit_n with_o at_o least_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o lordship_n discourse_n you_o may_v call_v it_o veritas_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a buâ—_n in_o a_o different_a sense_n there_o knowledge_n be_v take_v in_o a_o passiveness_n â—â—â—se_z and_o truth_n be_v that_o which_o make_v the_o thing_n cognoscibâ—le_n or_o fit_a to_o be_v understand_v here_o you_o must_v take_v it_o in_o a_o active_a sense_n and_o so_o veritas_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la or_o the_o truth_n of_o knowledge_n will_v be_v that_o which_o make_v the_o understanding_n cognoscitivum_n or_o fit_a to_o conceive_v and_o apprehend_v that_o cognoscâ—â—liâ—y_n which_o be_v in_o the_o object_n and_o thuâ—_n truth_n will_v be_v that_o principle_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v able_a to_o â—…hend_v or_o conceive_v that_o which_o may_v be_v know_v veritas_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la in_o the_o former_a sense_n and_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v both_o principia_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la principle_n of_o knowledge_n but_o in_o a_o several_a way_n you_o may_v distinguish_v they_o if_o you_o please_v thus_o truth_n of_o know_v and_o truth_n of_o be_v know_v and_o veritas_fw-la cognosceâ—di_fw-la may_v be_v 〈…〉_z both_o they_o differ_v as_o colour_n in_o the_o object_n from_o the_o power_n of_o see_v in_o the_o eye_n the_o former_a make_v the_o object_n visible_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v perceive_v the_o other_o make_v the_o eye_n visive_n and_o fit_a to_o discern_v it_o if_o the_o first_o be_v want_v vision_n will_v be_v hinder_v because_o there_o be_v nothing_o visible_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o air_n and_o spiritual_a substancâ—â—_n be_v not_o see_v even_o by_o the_o sharpe_a sight_n if_o the_o latter_a be_v want_v â—â—â—_o sight_n be_v hinder_v from_o a_o desect_v in_o the_o organ_n thus_o the_o most_o perspicuous_a colour's_n be_v not_o discern_v by_o a_o blind_a eye_n whereas_o the_o â—ame_n colour_n be_v in_o themselves_o sufficient_o visible_a and_o actual_o discern_v by_o other_o thus_o veritas_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la in_o the_o former_a sense_n make_v the_o object_n to_o be_v cognoscible_a truth_n in_o the_o latter_a sense_n give_v the_o understanding_n or_o soul_n ability_n to_o know_v it_o now_o if_o you_o call_v the_o power_n of_o seâ—ing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o name_n of_o â—â—â—ate_a light_n â—o_o distinguish_v iâ—_n from_o light_n either_o in_o the_o object_n or_o in_o the_o medium_fw-la you_o may_v also_o call_v reason_n which_o be_v this_o principle_n of_o know_v in_o the_o soul_n or_o understanding_n by_o the_o name_n of_o innate_a truth_n or_o light_n and_o this_o signification_n of_o truth_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o his_o lorâ—_n meaning_n but_o verum_fw-la or_o truth_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v not_o convertible_a with_o ens_fw-la for_o though_o all_o being_n have_v in_o they_o truth_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v yet_o all_o have_v not_o this_o truth_n or_o power_n to_o know-worth_n and_o thus_o if_o you_o understand_v it_o it_o will_v not_o seem_v so_o strange_a a_o paradox_n â—o_o 〈…〉_z thâ—â—_n reason_n which_o he_o call_v truth_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o understanding_n and_o that_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o the_o soul_n for_o this_o will_v be_v grant_v by_o all_o those_o which_o affirm_v that_o potentiâ—_fw-la non_fw-la realâ—ter_fw-la distinguuntur_fw-la ab_fw-la animâ_fw-la that_o the_o power_n or_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o real_o distinct_a from_o the_o soul_n itself_o and_o these_o aâ—e_o 〈…〉_z i_o mistake_v not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o â—ound_a philosopher_n and_o â—â—us_o his_o lorâ—_n opinion_n be_v but_o the_o same_o with_o they_o in_o other_o word_n yet_o may_v we_o â—â—â—ll_v speak_v distinct_o of_o these_o several_a faculty_n as_o wâ—_n do_v of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n the_o power_n of_o god_n the_o will_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o entire_o one_o with_o god_n as_o these_o faculty_n can_v be_v with_o the_o soul_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o explain_v the_o state_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z â—_o proceed_v next_o to_o examine_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o his_o lorâ—_n opinion_n chap._n â—_o whether_o the_o understanding_n and_o truth_n understand_v be_v one._n in_o his_o first_o chapter_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o truth_n that_o be_v reason_n be_v enthron_n d_o in_o the_o understanding_n and_o there_o appear_v under_o a_o double_a notion_n thâ—â—â—â—â—_n the_o fountain_n or_o groundwork_n which_o be_v reason_n itself_o we_o call_v it_o say_v he_o the_o form_n or_o substance_n and_o then_o those_o work_n which_o breathe_v from_o thence_o the_o stream_n issue_v from_o it_o viz._n the_o operation_n and_o exercise_n of_o reason_n the_o effect_n of_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n we_o call_v they_o usual_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la and_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la the_o first_o of_o these_o he_o begin_v with_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o understanding_n in_o its_o essence_n the_o second_o he_o proceed_v to_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n his_o argument_n be_v this_o what_o be_v the_o understanding_n other_o than_o a_o ray_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n warm_v and_o enliven_a the_o creature_n conform_v it_o to_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o be_v not_o truth_n the_o same_o if_o you_o take_v truth_n in_o any_o other_o acceptation_n beside_o that_o last_o mention_v i_o see_v not_o how_o the_o argument_n will_v hold_v for_o if_o you_o take_v it_o either_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o be_v or_o the_o truth_n of_o know_v in_o the_o common_a acceptation_n for_o that_o essence_n whereby_o every_o creature_n both_o be_v and_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v it_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o understanding_n be_v one_o of_o those_o ray_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n somewhat_o of_o that_o excellency_n implant_v in_o man_n of_o that_o image_n of_o god_n whereby_o man_n be_v conform_v to_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o creator_n it_o will_v be_v grant_v also_o that_o the_o essence_n or_o truth_n of_o every_o creature_n whereby_o it_o be_v or_o be_v know_v to_o be_v be_v a_o ray_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o centre_n though_o to_o another_o point_n of_o the_o circumference_n a_o stream_n issue_v forth_o from_o the_o same_o fountain_n of_o be_v and_o carry_v some_o weak_a resemblance_n some_o sparkle_v of_o that_o primitive_a light_n or_o truth_n that_o original_a essence_n which_o be_v in_o god_n for_o thus_o every_o creature_n have_v something_o of_o god_n in_o it_o refert_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la herba_fw-la deum_fw-la yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o this_o communicate_v ray_n of_o be_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o understanding_n for_o the_o argument_n will_v prove_v erroneous_a as_o be_v affirmative_a in_o the_o second_o figure_n in_o which_o no_o affirmative_a proposition_n can_v be_v conclude_v and_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o what_o be_v the_o body_n of_o man_n but_o a_o material_a substance_n and_o be_v not_o a_o stone_n the_o same_o which_o you_o will_v hardly_o admit_v as_o a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o prove_v our_o body_n to_o be_v a_o stone_n if_o you_o take_v truth_n for_o reason_n the_o argument_n will_v admit_v of_o a_o reduction_n into_o a_o exact_a form_n thus_o that_o ray_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o do_v sole_o or_o principal_o express_v god_n image_n in_o man_n be_v the_o understanding_n but_o truth_n or_o reason_n be_v this_o divine_a ray_n therefore_o truth_n
the_o understanding_n dictate_v to_o the_o contrary_n whereas_o the_o will_n do_v as_o often_o fail_v in_o choose_v a_o wrong_a object_n which_o the_o understanding_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v evil_a as_o in_o not_o choose_v a_o good_a object_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a the_o will_n do_v often_o choose_v what_o it_o ought_v not_o and_o yet_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o will_n error_n be_v only_o negative_a and_o not_o positive_a it_o be_v omissive_a only_o in_o not-obeying_a some_o direction_n of_o the_o understanding_n i_o shall_v make_v it_o clear_a by_o a_o instance_n pleasure_n and_o virtue_n may_v be_v competitor_n and_o rival_n as_o it_o be_v both_o court_v the_o will_n as_o in_o a_o act_n pleasant_n but_o sinful_a the_o understanding_n propose_v pleasure_n as_o quid_fw-la bonum_fw-la it_o be_v good_a it_o be_v desirable_a it_o propose_v virtue_n as_o quid_fw-la melius_fw-la it_o be_v better_a it_o be_v more_o desirable_a now_o the_o will_v perhaps_o follow_v the_o first_o direction_n it_o embrace_v pleasure_n as_o be_v good_a and_o so_o desirable_a for_o bonum_fw-la jucundum_fw-la be_v desirable_a as_o well_o as_o bonum_fw-la honestum_fw-la but_o the_o second_o precept_n or_o direction_n rather_o whereby_o virtue_n be_v propose_v as_o better_a and_o therefore_o shall_v countermand_v the_o formâ—â—_n this_o it_o hear_v not_o it_o follow_v not_o if_o you_o say_v the_o understanding_n do_v indeed_o discover_v some_o good_a though_o a_o less_o good_a in_o the_o object_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v the_o understanding_n practical_a direction_n dictamen_fw-la but_o that_o the_o understanding_n have_v examine_v the_o good_a and_o the_o evil_n that_o be_v in_o every_o act_n and_o compare_v they_o together_o upon_o this_o comparison_n as_o it_o observe_v the_o good_a or_o evil_a to_o be_v more_o so_o it_o prescribe_v to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v hâ—â—_n age_n or_o hoc_fw-la non_fw-la age_n and_o if_o the_o will_v do_v act_n when_o the_o understanding_n forbid_v it_o must_v be_v say_v to_o perform_v a_o positive_a act_n without_o direction_n i_o answer_v i_o admit_v not_o the_o understanding_n dictate_v to_o be_v imperative_a but_o only_o declarative_a it_o only_o inform_v this_o be_v good_a this_o be_v evil_a but_o command_v not_o do_v this_o or_o omit_v it_o but_o the_o will_n upon_o proposal_n of_o good_a embrace_v it_o upon_o proposal_n of_o evil_n it_o reject_v it_o yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o by_o negligence_n it_o may_v not-embrace_a good_a and_o notreject_v evil_n and_o thus_o the_o proposal_n of_o pleasure_n as_o good_a be_v as_o true_o declarative_a as_o the_o other_o and_o this_o the_o will_n follow_v but_o a_o further_a declaration_n whereby_o it_o declare_v that_o although_o pleasure_n be_v good_a yet_o it_o be_v evil_a to_o embrace_v this_o good_a because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a evil_n annex_v this_o direction_n by_o omission_n it_o embrace_v not_o and_o this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o understanding_n if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o will_n and_o the_o understanding_n to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o think_v these_o distinction_n superfluous_a understand_v by_o the_o intellect_n anima_fw-la intelligens_fw-la by_o the_o will_n anima_fw-la volens_fw-la or_o anima_fw-la quatenus_fw-la volens_fw-la and_o then_o you_o be_v please_v and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o there_o may_v be_v more_o knowledge_n even_o of_o spiritual_a and_o save_v truth_n and_o yet_o lâ—sse_a faith_n because_o there_o may_v be_v â—n_o asseâ—t_a a_o believe_v in_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v knowledge_n or_o historical_a faith_n without_o a_o fiducial_a trust_n a_o reliance_n and_o rest_v upon_o it_o which_o be_v the_o justify_v faith_n or_o the_o justify_n act_n of_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yea_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o but_o if_o you_o speak_v of_o a_o knowledge_n peculiar_a to_o god_n child_n whereof_o other_o partake_v not_o such_o a_o knowledge_n of_o god_n whereby_o no_o man_n know_v he_o but_o he_o that_o have_v he_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v life_n everlasting_a this_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n always_o go_v together_o the_o more_o there_o be_v of_o one_o the_o more_o also_o of_o the_o other_o a_o speculative_a knowledge_n whereby_o we_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n reveil_v be_v find_v even_o in_o the_o devil_n and_o that_o in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a measure_n i_o suppose_v as_o in_o the_o saint_n on_o earth_n for_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v but_o the_o devil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v know_v spirit_n do_v know_v and_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o every_o proposition_n that_o a_o child_n of_o god_n know_v but_o there_o be_v a_o experimental_a knowledge_n distinct_a from_o the_o former_a knowledge_n of_o another_o nature_n whereby_o we_o know_v what_o we_o know_v in_o another_o manner_n we_o do_v not_o only_o know_v that_o it_o be_v so_o but_o we_o taste_v and_o see_v it_o to_o be_v so_o a_o blind_a man_n know_v perhaps_o that_o the_o sun_n shine_v but_o he_o do_v not_o sâ—â—_n it_o i_o know_v that_o at_o midnight_n the_o sun_n shine_v to_o our_o antipode_n but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v it_o shine_v to_o they_o i_o know_v that_o at_o such_o a_o time_n there_o be_v such_o a_o i_o 'clipse_n visible_a to_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o see_v the_o eclipse_n the_o confectioner_n that_o provide_v a_o banquet_n know_v that_o this_o or_o that_o dish_n be_v sweet_a but_o they_o only_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n that_o eat_v of_o it_o a_o wicked_a man_n may_v know_v that_o god_n be_v good_a as_o a_o blind_a man_n know_v that_o the_o sun_n shine_v by_o the_o report_n of_o other_o or_o as_o a_o astronomer_n know_v of_o a_o eclipse_n before_o it_o come_v by_o calculation_n or_o rational_a discourse_n and_o illation_n â—ut_v he_o sâ—es_v it_o noâ—_n he_o taste_v it_o not_o now_o we_o read_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hâ—b_n 5._o 14._o some_o that_o have_v their_o sense_n exercise_v to_o discern_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phil._n 1._o 9_o a_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a sense_n whereby_o we_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d superâ—a_fw-la sâ—pere_fw-la relish_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v above_o and_o where_o there_o be_v this_o spiritual_a taste_n this_o experimental_a knowledge_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v faith_n also_o for_o truth_n thus_o clear_o and_o sensible_o as_o it_o werâ—_n reveal_v to_o the_o soul_n it_o seem_v noâ—_n to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_v to_o reject_v no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ear_n not_o to_o be_v please_v with_o harmonious_a music_n or_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o palate_n not_o to_o be_v delight_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o a_o taste_n and_o thus_o i_o suppose_v it_o may_v appear_v how_o far_o and_o from_o what_o ground_n there_o may_v be_v knowledge_n without_o faith_n that_o god_n be_v all_o mercy_n and_o sweetness_n to_o the_o devil_n be_v no_o article_n of_o my_o faith_n those_o miserable_a creature_n say_v he_o can_v consent_v to_o it_o no_o more_o can_v i_o and_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o mercy_n and_o justice_n be_v one_o thing_n in_o god_n god_n simple_a essence_n be_v the_o same_o with_o both_o yet_o be_v not_o they_o so_o proper_o the_o same_o with_o each_o other_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o devil_n proceed_v from_o that_o divine_a essence_n which_o be_v love_n as_o likewise_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n child_n proceed_v from_o that_o divine_a essence_n which_o be_v justice_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n be_v equal_o himself_o as_o be_v his_o love_n yet_o may_v we_o not_o say_v the_o torment_n of_o those_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o love_n no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o mercy_n of_o these_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o anger_n yet_o both_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o simple_a essence_n which_o be_v both_o it_o be_v a_o far_o different_a thing_n therefore_o to_o say_v a_o love_a god_n do_v notwithstanding_o punish_v and_o to_o say_v a_o love_a god_n do_v therefore_o punish_v punishment_n and_o revenge_n be_v sufficient_o consistent_a with_o love_n but_o not_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o love_n thus_o we_o say_v musicus_n aedificat_fw-la yet_o not_o his_o skill_n in_o music_n but_o his_o skill_n in_o architecture_n be_v exercise_v in_o building_n the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o likewise_o his_o anger_n justice_n power_n etc._n etc._n be_v i_o confess_v the_o divine_a essence_n we_o allow_v no_o accident_n in_o god_n at_o all_o quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la but_o i_o ask_v whether_o he_o think_v this_o attribute_n love_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v a_o adequate_a expression_n of_o that_o whole_a essence_n
much_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o evil_n wherein_o if_o i_o may_v seem_v prolix_a it_o be_v but_o a_o digression_n in_o this_o place_n yet_o because_o i_o be_v call_v to_o it_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n where_o his_o lordship_n give_v i_o occasion_n to_o handle_v it_o i_o think_v it_o more_o fit_a to_o refer_v the_o discuss_n of_o it_o to_o this_o place_n where_o i_o meet_v with_o more_o question_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n 2._o now_o as_o it_o be_v in_o good_a and_o evil_a so_o also_o in_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n falshood_n say_v he_o be_v a_o vanity_n a_o lie_n a_o nothing_o and_o why_o so_o because_o ens_fw-la &_o verum_fw-la convertuntur_fw-la and_o therefore_o falsum_fw-la must_v be_v nonens_a to_o this_o i_o say_v as_o to_o the_o former_a truth_n of_o be_v or_o metaphysical_a truth_n be_v positive_a and_o of_o the_o same_o extent_n or_o latitude_n with_o entity_n or_o be_v and_o this_o truth_n i_o have_v former_o say_v to_o be_v cognoscibility_n make_v verum_fw-la in_o this_o metaphysical_a acceptation_n to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o intelligibile_fw-la i_o affirm_v also_o that_o ens_fw-la &_o verum_fw-la or_o intelligibile_fw-la convertuntur_fw-la and_o consequent_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o be_v must_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o intellection_n that_o which_o have_v a_o real_a be_v as_o ens_fw-la real_a may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v that_o which_o have_v a_o apparent_a or_o suppose_v be_v may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be._n i_o affirm_v likewise_o that_o falsehood_n in_o this_o sense_n can_v be_v understand_v or_o that_o the_o soul_n can_v act_v upon_o metaphysical_a falsehood_n for_o how_o can_v that_o be_v know_v which_o be_v not_o cognoscible_a or_o understand_v which_o be_v not_o intelligible_a but_o when_o i_o affirm_v that_o verum_fw-la and_o ens_fw-la be_v convertible_a i_o restrain_v it_o not_o to_o real_a entity_n for_o there_o may_v be_v esse_fw-la cognitum_fw-la where_o there_o be_v not_o esse_fw-la real_a but_o i_o proportion_n its_o cognoscibility_n to_o its_o be_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o have_v not_o a_o real_a be_v but_o only_o imaginary_a it_o may_v be_v suppose_v but_o can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v neither_o yet_o do_v i_o so_o proportion_v the_o reality_n of_o intellection_n to_o the_o reality_n of_o the_o object_n as_o if_o when_o there_o be_v no_o real_a object_n there_o can_v be_v no_o real_a act_n for_o it_o be_v cognoscibile_fw-la that_o be_v convertible_a with_o ens_fw-la and_o have_v its_o reality_n proportionable_a to_o the_o reality_n of_o be_v not_o cognosâ—itivum_n the_o understanding_n whether_o it_o know_v to_o be_v or_o suppose_v to_o be_v do_v yet_o real_o act_n and_o his_o lordship_n also_o grant_v that_o when_o the_o understanding_n do_v act_n amiss_o it_o do_v yet_o real_o act_n the_o opining_a or_o think_v say_v he_o be_v a_o good_a act._n but_o where_o the_o object_n be_v not_o real_a there_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cognoscâ—_fw-la can_v be_v real_a for_o how_o can_v a_o real_a relation_n be_v found_v in_o a_o nonentity_n yet_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cognoscere_fw-la be_v real_a for_o the_o reality_n of_o â—t_a depend_v not_o upon_o the_o reality_n of_o the_o object_n but_o upon_o the_o reality_n of_o the_o act._n that_o therefore_o which_o be_v so_o understand_v be_v the_o suppose_a object_n of_o a_o real_a act._n but_o now_o logical_a truth_n the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n which_o be_v oppose_v to_o falsehood_n â—o_o error_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o reality_n either_o of_o the_o object_n or_o of_o the_o act_n for_o a_o true_a proposition_n may_v be_v frame_v concern_v a_o imaginary_a object_n as_o when_o we_o affirm_v a_o chimaera_n to_o be_v ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la or_o only_o imaginary_a and_o a_o act_n metaphysical_o true_a a_o real_a act_n may_v be_v logical_o false_a logical_a truth_n and_o falsehood_n like_a as_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a have_v not_o a_o absolute_a be_v but_o relative_n they_o consist_v not_o in_o the_o be_v or_o not-being_a of_o the_o act_n for_o when_o the_o understanding_n do_v act_v false_o it_o do_v verè_fw-la agere_fw-la though_o not_o agere_fw-la verè_fw-la it_o be_v verè_fw-la actus_fw-la though_o not_o verus_fw-la actus_fw-la but_o in_o the_o agree_v or_o disagree_v with_o the_o object_n for_o when_o the_o intellect_n do_v understand_v it_o frame_v a_o idea_n a_o picture_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o thing_n understand_v which_o picture_n or_o idea_n be_v a_o real_a picture_n it_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o be_v whether_o it_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o representation_n or_o not_o that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v like_a or_o unlike_a whether_o it_o agree_v or_o disagree_v with_o the_o copy_n or_o object_n which_o it_o represent_v a_o picture_n in_o a_o painter_n shop_n be_v true_o a_o picture_n it_o have_v real_a colour_n and_o lineament_n but_o perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o false_a picture_n it_o represent_v not_o that_o visage_n by_o which_o it_o be_v draw_v when_o the_o understanding_n conceive_v a_o ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la the_o idea_n or_o conceptus_fw-la be_v not_o this_o imaginary_a be_v for_o this_o conception_n be_v as_o real_a as_o the_o conception_n of_o a_o real_a ens_fw-la but_o the_o suppose_a object_n of_o this_o conception_n there_o be_v indeed_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o this_o conceptus_fw-la do_v represent_v when_o a_o painter_n describe_v in_o a_o table_n some_o antic_a shape_v or_o strange_a chimaera_n his_o description_n his_o draught_n be_v not_o a_o fiction_n but_o as_o real_a as_o the_o true_a pourtraicture_n of_o a_o live_a man_n but_o that_o which_o by_o this_o description_n be_v represent_v that_o be_v the_o fiction_n there_o be_v no_o such_o antic_a form_n no_o such_o chimaera_n as_o he_o express_v when_o the_o understanding_n draw_v a_o real_a picture_n a_o real_a idea_n or_o conceptus_fw-la without_o a_o copy_n without_o a_o pattern_n it_o be_v ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la when_o endeavour_v to_o imitate_v a_o copy_n to_o represent_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n the_o truth_n of_o be_v it_o yet_o miss_v of_o it_o not_o make_v its_o picture_n agreeable_a to_o its_o pattern_n this_o be_v a_o false_a apprehension_n and_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la and_o error_n intellectû_v both_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v real_a acts._n the_o logical_a truth_n and_o falsehood_n of_o a_o conception_n or_o proposition_n be_v but_o relation_n of_o likeness_n or_o unlikeness_n conformity_n or_o difformity_n in_o the_o act_n to_o its_o object_n and_o be_v both_o found_v in_o the_o reality_n of_o the_o action_n or_o its_o truth_n of_o be_v and_o be_v both_o equal_o real_a equal_o positive_a for_o falsehood_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a not-conformity_n or_o not-expressing_a of_o thing_n existent_a but_o a_o difformity_n a_o cross_v or_o thwart_v of_o they_o for_o else_o when_o a_o man_n cease_v to_o think_v or_o speak_v of_o this_o or_o that_o truth_n he_o there_o by_o err_v and_o lie_v for_o when_o he_o think_v not_o at_o all_o he_o can_v think_v conformable_o when_o he_o speak_v not_o at_o all_o he_o can_v speak_v conformal_o either_o to_o the_o existence_n of_o thing_n or_o to_o his_o own_o opinion_n of_o they_o yea_o every_o proposition_n every_o thought_n will_v have_v so_o many_o falsehood_n in_o it_o as_o there_o be_v other_o truth_n which_o it_o do_v not_o express_v for_o if_o the_o not-expressing_a of_o a_o truth_n be_v falsehood_n then_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o sun_n shine_v be_v a_o falsehood_n because_o it_o do_v not_o express_v the_o fire_n heaâ—_n or_o the_o charcoal_n burn_v and_o thus_o that_o proposition_n which_o express_v not_o every_o truth_n be_v a_o false_a proposition_n yea_o contain_v infinite_a falsehood_n opposite_a to_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o true_a proposition_n possible_a object_n if_o you_o say_v to_o avoid_v this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o not-expressing_a of_o one_o truth_n the_o not-conformity_n to_o one_o existence_n that_o make_v a_o proposition_n false_a but_o the_o not-expressing_a of_o any_o truth_n whereas_o the_o conformity_n to_o and_o the_o express_v of_o any_o truth_n make_v the_o proposition_n or_o conception_n true_a ans_fw-fr i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o general_a proposition_n which_o affirm_v that_o perfectio_fw-la oritur_fw-la ex_fw-la integris_fw-la imperfectio_fw-la verò_fw-la ex_fw-la particulari_fw-la defectu_fw-la which_o be_v apply_v to_o several_a kind_n of_o imperfection_n that_o action_n be_v good_a who_o every_o circumstance_n be_v right_o order_v that_o proposition_n true_a who_o every_o branch_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o thing_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o one_o bad_a circumstance_n one_o false_a branch_n make_v the_o action_n bad_a the_o proposition_n false_a the_o contrary_a to_o which_o must_v have_v be_v affirm_v if_o the_o express_v of_o one_o truth_n make_v the_o proposition_n true_a and_o the_o
in_o man_n be_v that_o ray_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n enliven_a the_o creature_n or_o make_v it_o rational_a whereby_o it_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o creator_n who_o be_v the_o primitive_a light_n or_o fountain_n of_o knowledge_n now_o that_o which_o do_v thus_o inform_v animal_n rationale_n enliven_a it_o or_o make_v it_o rational_a be_v reason_n and_o therefore_o reason_n which_o he_o call_v truth_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o understanding_n but_o this_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o none_o will_v deny_v for_o reason_n and_o the_o understanding-faculty_n be_v all_o one_o ratio_fw-la and_o facuitas_fw-la ratiocinandi_fw-la be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v true_a they_o say_v sometime_o that_o reason_n be_v in_o the_o understanding_n or_o that_o the_o understanding_n be_v endue_v with_o reason_n but_o then_o by_o understanding_n they_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o understanding-faculty_n but_o the_o soul_n itself_o quatenus_fw-la intelligens_fw-la and_o so_o this_o proposition_n intellectus_fw-la est_fw-la subjectum_fw-la rationis_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o anima_fw-la intelligens_fw-la est_fw-la subjectum_fw-la intellectûs_fw-la anima_fw-la intellectus_fw-la and_o ratio_fw-la be_v not_o three_o arg._n 2._o chap._n 2_o 3_o 4._o his_o second_o argument_n to_o prove_v it_o be_v draw_v from_o hence_o that_o there_o be_v require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o every_o be_v a_o essence_n receive_v a_o fountain_n impart_v and_o a_o channel_n receive_v the_o which_o channel_n or_o recipient_a must_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o essence_n receive_v because_o every_o thing_n be_v the_o recipient_a of_o its_o own_o essence_n nothing_o can_v receive_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o stone_n but_o by_o be_v a_o stone_n for_o to_o be_v stone_n and_o to_o have_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o stone_n be_v all_o one_o therefore_o the_o understanding_n be_v the_o recipient_a of_o truth_n must_v needs_o be_v truth_n that_o be_v reason_n propositio_fw-la 2._o chap._n 5._o which_o truth_n or_o reason_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o understanding_n or_o be_v the_o understanding_n yet_o it_o can_v make_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v rational_a unless_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o soul_n for_o how_o can_v reason_n make_v the_o soul_n reasonable_a if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o â—t_a but_o in_o somewhat_o else_o and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n then_o must_v iâ—_n be_v the_o soul_n because_o to_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o to_o be_v the_o soul_n iâ—_n all_o one_o every_o thing_n be_v its_o own_o recipient_a thus_o truth_n or_o light_n of_o reason_n will_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o understanding_n and_o both_o that_o and_o this_o the_o same_o with_o the_o soul_n but_o i_o hope_v his_o lordship_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o receive_v beside_o that_o receive_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o tell_v we_o in_o logic_n of_o â—cto_fw-la modi_fw-la habendi_fw-la and_o there_o be_v as_o many_o manner_n of_o receive_v as_o there_o be_v of_o have_v to_o receive_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o man_n and_o to_o be_v a_o man_n be_v all_o one_o to_o have_v the_o essence_n of_o money_n and_o to_o be_v money_n be_v all_o one_o but_o yet_o i_o hope_v a_o man_n may_v receive_v money_n without_o be_v coin_v and_o make_v money_n to_o receive_v the_o essence_n of_o water_n and_o to_o be_v make_v water_n to_o receive_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o vessel_n and_o to_o be_v a_o vessel_n be_v all_o one_o yet_o a_o vessel_n may_v contain_v water_n without_o be_v make_v water_n thus_o a_o substance_n may_v receive_v a_o accident_n a_o subject_a may_v receive_v a_o form_n without_o be_v make_v that_o accident_n that_o form_n thus_o datur_fw-la animae_fw-la esse_fw-la animam_fw-la datur_fw-la rationi_fw-la esse_fw-la rationem_fw-la each_o be_v its_o own_o recipient_a but_o withal_o datur_fw-la animae_fw-la habere_fw-la rationem_fw-la though_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o reason_n nor_o reason_n in_o this_o sense_n its_o own_o recipient_a if_o there_o be_v any_o strength_n in_o this_o argument_n it_o lie_v in_o this_o that_o if_o reason_n or_o truth_n be_v only_o in_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o accident_n and_o not_o the_o soul_n essence_n than_o it_o can_v make_v a_o essential_a difference_n between_o the_o rational_a and_o irrational_a soul_n and_o to_o this_o we_o must_v answer_v if_o we_o maintain_v reason_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faculty_n to_o be_v distinct_a from_o â—he_n soul_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o faculty_n it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o make_v the_o essential_a difference_n but_o the_o substance_n or_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o whence_o these_o faculty_n proceed_v as_o essential_a consequent_n like_a as_o it_o be_v not_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o primae_fw-la qualitates_fw-la which_o make_v the_o essential_a difference_n between_o one_o element_n and_o another_o but_o that_o essence_n or_o form_n from_o whence_o these_o quality_n do_v proceed_v corollarium_fw-la 1._o chap._n 6._o from_o hence_o he_o proceed_v to_o a_o further_a corollary_n that_o not_o only_o the_o soul_n but_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v also_o the_o same_o with_o truth_n but_o why_o so_o because_o every_o thing_n be_v its_o own_o recipient_a if_o it_o be_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o every_o thing_n be_v the_o recipient_a of_o truth_n if_o every_o thing_n be_v the_o recipient_a of_o its_o own_o essence_n must_v therefore_o this_o essence_n need_v be_v truth_n if_o his_o lordship_n have_v well_o consider_v that_o truth_n as_o he_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o other_o call_v reason_n he_o will_v scarce_o have_v make_v this_o consequence_n unless_o he_o can_v think_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o be_v reasonable_a creature_n there_o be_v therefore_o too_o great_a a_o hiatus_fw-la to_o make_v this_o proposition_n a_o corollary_n of_o the_o former_a but_o indeed_o his_o lordship_n be_v by_o this_o time_n fall_v off_o from_o his_o former_a acceptation_n of_o truth_n for_o have_v as_o he_o suppose_v prove_v reason_n to_o be_v the_o soul_n essence_n the_o soul_n entity_n he_o begin_v to_o take_v that_o word_n which_o former_o signify_v reason_n to_o signify_v entity_n or_o be_v so_o that_o truth_n now_o must_v be_v the_o same_o with_o entitas_fw-la and_o the_o emphasis_n of_o this_o last_o assertion_n lie_v in_o this_o not_o that_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v truth_n or_o entity_n for_o that_o be_v no_o great_a news_n but_o that_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v this_o one_o truth_n meaning_n that_o all_o entity_n be_v homogeneal_a and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n he_o be_v prove_v before_o that_o truth_n or_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o soul_n he_o hence_o infer_v not_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o i_o can_v understand_v he_o to_o speak_v so_o harsh_o as_o that_o one_o drop_n of_o water_n be_v the_o same_o drop_n with_o another_o drop_n of_o water_n though_o homogeneal_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o peter_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o judas_n though_o of_o the_o same_o species_n but_o that_o they_o be_v alike_o thing_n or_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o consequence_n that_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n because_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o faculty_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n will_v not_o hold_v the_o thing_n itself_o have_v only_o this_o ground_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v discover_v because_o all_o be_v proceed_n from_o god_n who_o be_v in_o his_o action_n uniform_a must_v therefore_o be_v alike_o for_o the_o same_o agent_n act_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n can_v but_o produce_v like_a effect_n but_o this_o uniformity_n in_o god_n '_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o infinite_a variety_n and_o god_n can_v by_o one_o act_n in_o itself_o simple_a produce_v effect_n various_o distinct_a and_o if_o his_o lordship_n grant_v that_o this_o uniformity_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o god_n may_v produce_v various_a shape_v i_o see_v not_o why_o he_o may_v not_o produce_v various_a species_n corollarium_fw-la 2._o chap._n 7._o but_o from_o hence_o he_o draw_v a_o further_a consequent_a he_o be_v not_o content_v to_o say_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v one_o but_o that_o it_o be_v unity_n and_o here_o be_v as_o great_a a_o hiatus_fw-la as_o the_o former_a the_o essence_n of_o all_o soul_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o that_o this_o one_o essence_n be_v unity_n i_o have_v not_o former_o hear_v nor_o do_v yet_o believe_v and_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o think_v that_o unity_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o i_o esteem_v itself_o to_o be_v nothing_o unity_n be_v but_o a_o negative_a term_n a_o negation_n vnus_fw-la indeed_o as_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o nullus_fw-la be_v positive_a and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o nonnullus_fw-la or_o aliquis_fw-la but_o vnus_fw