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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n body_n death_n soul_n 7,226 5 5.8870 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61287 The history of philosophy, in eight parts by Thomas Stanley. Stanley, Thomas, 1625-1678. 1656 (1656) Wing S5238; ESTC R17292 629,655 827

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before_o we_o can_v be_v admit_v for_o the_o eleven_o officer_n be_v there_o take_v off_o his_o fetter_n have_v bring_v he_o word_n that_o he_o must_v die_v to_o day_n not_o long_o after_o he_o come_v out_o again_o and_o tell_v we_o we_o may_v go_v in_o where_o when_o we_o come_v we_o find_v socrates_n his_o fetter_n new_o take_v off_o and_o xantippe_n sit_v by_o he_o with_o a_o child_n in_o her_o arm_n she_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o see_v we_o burst_v forth_o into_o tear_n and_o cry_v out_o ah_o socrates_n this_o be_v the_o last_o time_n thy_o friend_n shall_v ever_o speak_v to_o thou_o or_o thou_o to_o they_o crito_n say_v socrates_n address_v himself_o to_o he_o let_v some_o body_n carry_v she_o home_o whereupon_o some_o of_o crito_n servant_n lead_v she_o away_o exclaim_v and_o beat_v her_o breast_n socrates_n who_o be_v sit_v upon_o the_o bed_n draw_v up_o his_o leg_n and_o rub_v it_o say_v the_o whilst_o how_o strange_a a_o thing_n friend_n be_v that_o which_o man_n call_v 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must_v expect_v a_o suinmon_n from_o god_n a_o inevitable_a necessity_n such_o as_o i_o have_v at_o this_o time_n to_o take_v we_o hence_o this_o be_v truth_n reply_v cebu_n but_o what_o you_o assert_v even_o now_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o god_n take_v care_n of_o we_o as_o his_o possession_n can_v a_o wise_a man_n desire_n to_o be_v out_o of_o his_o protection_n he_o can_v think_v to_o mend_v his_o condition_n by_o free_v himself_o from_o so_o excellent_a a_o government_n socrates_n seem_v much_o please_v with_o the_o subtlety_n of_o cebu_n and_o turn_v to_o we_o say_v cebes_n be_v always_o inquisitive_a nor_o will_v easy_o admit_v any_o thing_n to_o i_o say_v simmtas_n what_o he_o have_v say_v seem●_n reason_n how_o can_v wise_a man_n endure_v much_o less_o endeavour_n to_o part_v with_o those_o that_o be_v so_o much_o better_a than_o themselves_o but_o co●es_n herein_o reflect_v upon_o you_o who_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o leave_v we_o and_o the_o god_n who_o you_o acknowledge_v good_a governor_n you_o say_v well_o answers_z socrates_n i_o suppose_v your_o will_v have_v i_o answer_v as_o in_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n by_o all_o mean_n say_v simmias●_n well_o than_o reply_v he_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v myself_o better_a against_o you_o then_o i_o do_v before_o the_o judge_n true_o do_v i_o not_o believe_v i_o shall_v go_v to_o just_a god_n and_o to_o man_n better_o than_o any_o live_n i_o be_v inexcusable_a for_o contemn_v death_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a to_o go_v to_o the_o god_n very_o good_a master_n and_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o good_a man_n and_o be_o of_o good_a courage_n hope_v that_o something_o of_o man_n subsist_v after_o death_n and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o much_o better_a with_o the_o good_a then_o with_o the_o bad_a here_o crito_n interrupt_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o administer_v the_o poison_n advise_v he_o to_o speak_v little_a &_o not_o heat_v himself_o with_o dispute_n for_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o that_o kind_n of_o poison_n which_o some_o neglect_v have_v be_v constrain_v to_o take_v it_o two_o or_o three_o time_n mind_v he_o not_o say_v socrates_n let_v he_o provide_v as_o much_o as_o may_v serve_v twice_o or_o thrice_o if_o need_v be_v then_o he_o proceed_v in_o a_o large_a discourse_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o chief_a office_n of_o a_o philosopher_n be_v to_o meditate_v on_o death_n therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o fear_v the_o approach_n of_o it_o that_o as_o death_n be_v the_o solution_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n so_o be_v it_o the_o office_n of_o a_o philosopher_n to_o free_v the_o soul_n from_o corporeal_a affection_n that_o if_o we_o understand_v the_o better_a the_o more_o the_o soul_n be_v disengage_v from_o sense_n we_o shall_v understand_v most_o perfect_o when_o she_o be_v whole_o free_v from_o the_o body_n by_o death_n which_o perfection_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o sole_a end_n of_o philosophy_n this_o part_n of_o the_o discourse_n end_v cebes_n occasion_n the_o renew_n of_o it_o by_o the_o desire_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o he_o do_v first_o from_o the_o necessary_a succession_n of_o generation_n &_o corruption_n as_o contrary_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n transmigration_n next_o from_o the_o soul_n manner_n of_o reason_v which_o be_v only_o by_o reminiscence_n argue_v it_o have_v a_o be_v before_o the_o body_n when_o it_o have_v perfect_a knowledge_n of_o those_o idea_n which_o upon_o occasion_n of_o sensible_a object_n it_o recover_v and_o consequent_o shall_v subsist_v after_o it_o much_o more_o be_v speak_v by_o plato_n under_o his_o name_n whereof_o almost_o all_o be_v manisest_o plato_n own_o nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o select_v that_o which_o be_v not_o from_o the_o rest_n the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o discourse_n as_o contract_v by_o cicero_n be_v 127._o that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n and_o a_o twofold_a course_n of_o soul_n when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n for_o such_o as_o have_v defile_v themselves_o with_o humane_a vice_n give_v over_o to_o pleasure_n where_o with_o they_o be_v blind_v according_a as_o they_o be_v pollute_v with_o domestic_a sin_n or_o have_v use_v inexpiable_a deceit_n to_o wrong_v the_o public_a take_v a_o by_o way_n seclude_v from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o god_n but_o they_o who_o have_v preserve_v themselves_o entire_a &_o chaste_a from_o the_o least_o contagion_n of_o their_o bodyy_n have_v always_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o they_o and_o in_o humane_a flesh_n imitate_v the_o life_n of_o god_n find_v a_o ready_a way_n open_a for_o they_o lead_v they_o to_o those_o from_o who_o they_o come_v and_o as_o swan_n
which_o more_o gentle_o austere_a the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v form_v by_o the_o god_n to_o discern_v hot_a and_o cold_a soft_a and_o hard_o light_a and_o heavy_a smooth_a and_o rough_a and_o to_o judge_v the_o difference_n of_o each_o of_o these_o yield_v body_n we_o call_v those_o which_o yield_v to_o the_o touch_n resist_v those_o which_o yield_v not_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o base_n of_o body_n those_o which_o have_v large_a base_n be_v firm_a and_o solid_a these_o which_o have_v narrow_a base_n be_v yield_v soft_a and_o easy_o change_v rough_a be_v that_o which_o be_v uneven_a and_o hard_a smooth_a that_o which_o be_v plain_a and_o thick_a as_o warm_a and_o cold_a quality_n be_v most_o opposite_a so_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o most_o different_a cause_n that_o which_o cut_v by_o the_o acuteness_n and_o roughness_n of_o its_o part_n beget_v a_o hot_a affection_n that_o which_o be_v more_o thick_a in_o penetration_n a_o cold_a whilst_o the_o more_o rare_a be_v expel_v and_o the_o more_o dense_a compel_v to_o penetrate_v into_o their_o room_n thence_o arise_v a_o concussion_n and_o trepidation_n and_o a_o affection_n which_o be_v from_o hence_o beget_v in_o body_n rigour_n chap._n xx._n of_o heavy_a and_o light_n heavy_a and_o light_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v define_v by_o high_a or_o low_a place_n nothing_o be_v high_a or_o low_a for_o heaven_n be_v absolute_o round_a and_o its_o convexe_a extremity_n even_o we_o can_v term_v any_o thing_n high_o or_o low_a yet_o may_v we_o call_v that_o heavy_a which_o be_v hardly_o draw_v to_o a_o place_n different_a from_o its_o nature_n light_v which_o easy_o or_o heavy_a be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o most_o part_n light_n of_o few_o chap._n xxi_o of_o respiration_n we_o breath_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o external_a air_n compass_v we_o round_o about_o and_o pass_v in_o at_o our_o mouth_n nostril_n and_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o body_n where_o be_v warm_v it_o flow_v back_o again_o to_o the_o external_a air_n by_o that_o part_n out_o of_o which_o it_o flow_v it_o again_o thrust_v the_o external_a air_n to_o the_o interior_a thus_o there_o be_v a_o unintermitted_a succession_n of_o inspiration_n and_o expiration_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n of_o disease_n plato_n allege_v many_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v defect_n or_o excess_n of_o the_o element_n and_o a_o change_n into_o place_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o their_o nature_n the_o second_o a_o preposterous_a generation_n of_o homogeneal_a part_n as_o when_o of_o flesh_n be_v make_v blood_n or_o choler_n or_o phlegm_n for_o all_o these_o be_v nothing_o but_o colliquation_n or_o putrefaction_n phlegm_n be_v a_o new_a colliquation_n of_o flesh_n sweat_n and_o tear_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o serum_n of_o phlegm_n phlegm_n intercept_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n beget_v scurse_n and_o leprosy_n in_o the_o inward_a be_v mingle_v with_o melancholy_a it_o cause_v the_o falling-sickness_n sharp_a and_o salt_n phlegm_n engender_v those_o affection_n which_o consist_v in_o rigour_n for_o all_o body_n that_o be_v inflame_v with_o choler_n must_v suffer_v that_o a_o world_n of_o various_a disease_n be_v engender_v by_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n as_o concern_v fever_n plato_n conceive_v that_o a_o continual_a fever_n proceed_v from_o excess_n of_o fire_n a_o quotidian_a from_o excess_n of_o air_n a_o tertian_n from_o excess_n of_o water_n a_o quartan_n from_o excess_n of_o earth_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o here_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o soul_n though_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n of_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o three_o principal_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o mortal_a creature_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o first_o god_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n immortal_a add_v unto_o it_o two_o mortal_a part_n yet_o leave_v the_o immortal_a divine_a part_n may_v be_v infect_v with_o mortal_a extravagance_n they_o seat_v as_o prince_n of_o all_o in_o the_o tower_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n the_o head_n in_o figure_n resemble_v the_o universe_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n they_o appoint_v as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la to_o serve_v this_o to_o each_o mortal_a part_n they_o assign_v its_o proper_a habitation_n place_v the_o irascible_a in_o the_o heart_n the_o concupiscible_a in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o the_o navel_n and_o the_o diaphragme_n bind_v it_o there_o as_o a_o furious_a savage_a beast_n they_o frame_v the_o lung_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heart_n soft_a bloodless_a hollow_a and_o spongy_a that_o the_o heart_n be_v something_o heat_v with_o anger_n may_v thereby_o be_v refrigerated_a and_o assuage_v the_o liver_n to_o excite_v and_o allay_v the_o concupiscible_a part_n have_v both_o sweetness_n and_o bitterness_n as_o likewise_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o divination_n which_o be_v give_v by_o dream_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o smoothness_n shine_v and_o brightness_n the_o power_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n do_v shine_v forth_o the_o spleen_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v it_o so_o that_o those_o corruption_n which_o by_o some_o disease_n be_v contract_v about_o the_o liver_n retire_v thither_o chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o soul_n and_o part_n thereof_o according_a to_o their_o proper_a faculty_n be_v threefold_a every_o part_n appoint_v by_o reason_n their_o several_a place_n be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v separate_v by_o nature_n be_v divers_a passionate_a and_o reasonable_a be_v separate_v by_o nature_n this_o be_v conversant_a in_o intelligible_n that_o in_o thing_n sad_a or_o joyful_a to_o omit_v the_o passive_a part_n which_o be_v common_a likewise_o to_o bruit_v beast_n now_o these_o two_o be_v distinct_a by_o nature_n must_v likewise_o be_v distinguish_v by_o place_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o disagree_v and_o be_v repugnant_a to_o one_o another_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o itself_o neither_o can_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o one_o another_o consist_v together_o in_o the_o same_o in_o medea_n anger_n seem_v to_o contest_v thus_o with_o reason_n i_o know_v what_o i_o intend_v be_v ill_a but_o anger_n overrule_v my_o will_n in_o laius_n when_o he_o ravish_v chrysippus_n concupiscence_n contest_v with_o reason_n for_o so_o he_o say_v man_n to_o this_o crime_n the_o god_n confine_v to_o know_v the_o ill_a that_o they_o decline_v that_o the_o rational_a power_n be_v different_a from_o the_o passive_a be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o they_o order_v by_o several_a mean_n one_o by_o discipline_n the_o other_o by_o habitual_a practice_n chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a plato_n prove_v by_o these_o argument_n the_o soul_n to_o every_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v confer_v life_n as_o be_v natural_o innate_a in_o herself_o but_o that_o which_o confer_v life_n to_o other_o never_o admit_v death_n but_o what_o be_v such_o be_v immortal_a the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a be_v likewise_o incorruptible_a for_o it_o be_v a_o incorporeal_a essence_n which_o can_v be_v change_v substantial_o and_o be_v only_o perceptible_a by_o the_o intellect_n not_o by_o the_o eye_n and_o be_v uniform_a hence_o it_o must_v be_v simple_a neither_o can_v be_v at_o any_o time_n dissolve_v or_o corrupt_v the_o body_n be_v contrary_a for_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o sight_n and_o other_o sense_n and_o as_o it_o be_v compound_v so_o shall_v it_o again_o be_v dissolve_v and_o it_o be_v multiform_a when_o the_o soul_n adher_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v preceptible_a by_o intellect_n it_o acquiesee_v now_o to_o that_o by_o who_o presence_n she_o be_v disturb_v she_o can_v possible_o be_v like_o wherefore_o she_o be_v more_o like_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v perceptible_a by_o intellect_n but_o what_o be_v such_o be_v by_o nature_n incorruptible_a and_o perishable_a again_o the_o soul_n natural_o do_v preside_v over_o the_o body_n not_o the_o body_n over_o the_o soul_n but_o that_o which_o by_o nature_n rule_v and_o command_v be_v of_o kin_n to_o divinity_n wherefore_o the_o soul_n be_v next_o unto_o god_n must_v be_v immortal_a not_o subject_a to_o corruption_n again_o contrary_n which_o have_v no_o medium_n not_o by_o themselves_o but_o by_o some_o accident_n be_v so_o order_v by_o nature_n that_o they_o may_v be_v mutual_o make_v of_o one_o another_o but_o that_o which_o man_n call_v life_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v death_n as_o therefore_o death_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n so_o islife_o a_o conjunction_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n preaexistent_a to_o the_o body_n but_o if_o she_o be_v preaexistent_a and_o shall_v
the_o great_a ocean_n the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o centre_n laert_n one_o and_o finite_a 10._o spherical_a in_o figure_n the_o water_n be_v likewise_o spherical_a have_v the_o same_o centre_n with_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n have_v five_o zone_n one_o northern_a beyond_o the_o arctic_a circle_n uninhabitable_a through_o extremity_n of_o cold_a another_o temperate_a a_o three_o not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a heat_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v torrid_a a_o four_o temperate_a a_o five_o southern_a not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o cold_a cleomed_n but_o possidonius_fw-la conceive_v the_o climate_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v temperate_a for_o say_v he_o under_o the_o tropic_n where_o the_o sun_n dwell_v long_a the_o place_n be_v habitable_a and_o why_o not_o then_o under_o the_o aequator_fw-la again_o the_o night_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o day_n afford_v leisure_n enough_o for_o refrigeration_n which_o be_v assist_v likewise_o by_o shower_n and_o wind_n stob._n the_o generation_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o from_o the_o centre_n for_o the_o centre_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o a_o sphere_n 26._o plant_n have_v not_o any_o soul_n at_o all_o but_o spring_v up_o of_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n chap._n xiii_o of_o mistion_n and_o temperament_n chrysippus_n assert_v a_o 20._o spirit_n move_v itself_o to_o itself_o and_o from_o itself_o or_o a_o spirit_n move_v itself_o backward_o and_o forward_o he_o call_v it_o spirit_n as_o be_v move_v air_n answer_v in_o some_o proportion_n to_o the_o aether_n so_o that_o it_o both_o meet_v in_o one_o and_o this_o motion_n be_v only_o according_a to_o those_o who_o think_v that_o all_o nature_n receive_v mutation_n solution_n composition_n and_o the_o like_a composition_n mixtion_n temperament_n and_o confusion_n be_v different_a composition_n be_v a_o contract_n of_o body_n who_o superficies_n be_v contiguous_a to_o one_o another_o as_o in_o heap_n of_o grain_n or_o sand_n mixtion_n be_v of_o two_o or_o more_o body_n who_o quality_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a as_o we_o see_v in_o fire_n and_o red_a hot_a iron_n and_o in_o our_o own_o ●oules_n for_o every_o where_o there_o be_v a_o diffusion_n through_o entire_a body_n so_o as_o one_o body_n do_v pass_v through_o another_o temperament_n be_v of_o two_o or_o more_o humid_a body_n who_o quality_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a mixtion_n be_v also_o common_a to_o dry_a body_n as_o to_z fire_n and_o iron_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n temperament_n only_o to_o the_o humid_a for_o quality_n appear_v from_o the_o temperament_n of_o several_a humid_a thing_n as_o of_o wine_n honey_n water_n vinegar_n and_o the_o like_a that_o in_o such_o temperament_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n temper_v remain_v be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o oftentimes_o they_o be_v by_o some_o be_v separate_v from_o one_o another_o for_o if_o we_o put_v a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o oil_n into_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n the_o water_n separate_v itself_o from_o the_o wine_n will_v gather_v to_o the_o sponge_n last_o confusion_n be_v the_o transmutation_n of_o two_o or_o more_o quality_n into_o another_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n as_o in_o composition_n of_o unguent_n and_o medicine_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n phys._n possidonius_n assert_v four_o species_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v into_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o that_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o and_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o he_o reject_v conceive_v there_o be_v none_o such_o of_o transmutation_n into_o thing_n that_o be_v one_o be_v by_o division_n another_o by_o alteration_n a_o three_o by_o confusion_n a_o four_o of_o the_o whole_a by_o resolution_n of_o these_o alteration_n concern_v the_o substance_n the_o other_o three_o be_v of_o the_o quality_n which_o inhere_o in_o the_o substance_n according_a to_o these_o be_v generation_n make_v but_o the_o substance_n itself_o be_v neither_o augment_v nor_o diminish_v by_o apposition_n or_o detraction_n but_o be_v only_o alter_v as_o happen_v to_o number_n and_o measure_n but_o in_o thing_n proper_o quality_v as_o dion_n and_o theon_n there_o be_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n wherefore_o the_o quality_n of_o each_o remain_v from_o the_o generation_n until_o the_o corruption_n thereof_o in_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o corruption_n in_o thing_n proper_o quality_v he_o assert_v two_o susceptible_a part_n one_o according_a to_o the_o substance_n another_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n this_o as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v admit_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n neither_o be_v the_o thing_n proper_o quality_v and_o the_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v all_o one_o nor_o divers_a but_o only_o not_o all_o one_o because_o the_o substance_n be_v a_o part_n and_o occupate_v the_o same_o place_n but_o thing_n that_o be_v divers_a have_v distinct_a place_n and_o be_v not_o consider_v in_o part_n that_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n proper_o quality_v and_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o mnesarchus_n affirm_v to_o be_v evident_a because_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o to_o the_o same_o happen_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o if_o for_o example_n a_o man_n have_v form_v a_o horse_n shall_v break_v it_o and_o make_v a_o dog_n we_o will_v present_o behold_v it_o say_v this_o be_v not_o before_o but_o it_o be_v now_o so_o be_v the_o quality_v and_o the_o substance_n divers_a neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o we_o shall_v all_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o substance_n for_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v preexistent_a to_o the_o generation_n as_o the_o substance_n of_o socrates_n be_v before_o socrates_n be_v and_o after_o the_o corruption_n and_o death_n of_o socrates_n the_o substance_n remain_v though_o socrates_n himself_o be_v not_o chap._n xv._n of_o motion_n stob._n motion_n according_a to_o chrysippus_n be_v a_o mutation_n of_o part_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n or_o a_o excession_n out_o of_o place_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n or_o a_o change_n according_a to_o place_n or_o figure_n jaculation_n be_v a_o vehement_a motion_n from_o on_o high_a rest_n be_v partly_o a_o privation_n of_o motion_n in_o a_o body_n partly_o the_o same_o habit_n of_o a_o body_n before_o and_o after_o there_o be_v two_o first_o motion_n right_a and_o oblique_a from_o the_o mixtion_n of_o these_o arise_v great_a variety_n of_o motion_n stob._n zeno_n affirm_v the_o part_n of_o all_o thing_n consist_v by_o themselves_o be_v move_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o likewise_o of_o the_o world_n itself_o wherefore_o it_o be_v right_o say_v that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n tend_v to_o the_o middle_a thereof_o and_o principal_o the_o heavy_a and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o infinite_a vacuity_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o it_o be_v constitute_v as_o a_o point_n all_o body_n have_v not_o gravity_n as_o air_n and_o fire_n yet_o these_o in_o some_o manner_n tend_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n xvi_o of_o live_v creature_n ph._n of_o animate_v creature_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n for_o plant_n as_o we_o say_v have_v no_o soul_n some_o be_v appetitive_a and_o concupiscible_a other_o rational_a the_o soul_n according_a to_o zeno_n antipater_n and_o p●ssidonius_n be_v a_o hot_a spirit_n for_o hereby_o we_o breath_n and_o move_v cleanthes_n say_v we_o live_v so_o long_o as_o that_o heat_n hold_v every_o soul_n have_v sense_n and_o be_v a_o spirit_n innate_a in_o we_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o body_n and_o shall_v not_o continue_v after_o death_n yet_o be_v it_o by_o nature_n corruptible_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o be_v incorruptible_a yet_o some_o hold_n that_o the_o less_o firm_a soul_n such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o unlearned_a perish_v at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o body_n the_o strong_a as_o those_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a shall_v last_v even_o until_o the_o general_a conflagration_n 4._o the_o soul_n have_v eight_o part_n whereof_o five_o be_v the_o sense_n the_o six_o generative_a the_o seven_o vocal_a the_o eight_o hegemonick_a 4._o the_o supreme_a or_o hegemonick_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o which_o make_v fantasy_n assent_n sense_n appetite_n this_o supreme_a part_n be_v call_v ratiocination_n 4._o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n some_o say_v in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o its_o sphere_n 21._o from_o the_o hegemonick_a issue_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o body_n the_o seven_o other_o part_n which_o it_o guide_v by_o their_o proper_a organ_n as_o a_o
assertion_n of_o protagoras_n that_o science_n be_v sense_n against_o which_o he_o dispute_v large_o the_o sum_n this_o that_o the_o soul_n apprehend_v some_o thing_n by_o mediation_n of_o the_o body_n other_o without_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v thing_n warm_a light_n dry_a sweet_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o other_o essence_n and_o not_o be_v similitude_n and_o dissimilitude_n identity_n and_o diversity_n unite_v and_o number_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o sense_n apprehend_v not_o essence_n and_o consequent_o not_o truth_n for_o essence_n and_o truth_n be_v convertible_a this_o assertion_n of_o plato_n laert._n alcimus_n deduce_v from_o epicharmus_n who_o say_v he_o have_v plain_o speak_v of_o thing_n subject_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n in_o these_o word_n god_n always_o be_v to_o be_v desist_v never_o like_o they_o eternal_a still_o the_o same_o persevere_v chaos_n the_o first_o beget_v deity_n be_v style_v of_o something_o how_o can_v nothing_o be_v thence_n nor_o the_o first_o nor_o second_o nothing_o be_v how_o we_o esteem_v of_o those_o we_o thus_o declare_v if_o we_o a_o even_a or_o uneven_a sum_n altar_n by_o add_v or_o substract_v one_o seem_v it_o to_o you_o the_o same_o to_o i_o not_o so_o if_o a_o continue_a measure_n shrink_v or_o grow_v it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o measure_n such_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v one_o decay_n another_o thrive_v that_o nature_n which_o new_o be_v ever_o take_v be_v different_a from_o the_o be_v it_o forsake_v not_o yesterday_o the_o same_o be_v i_o and_o you_o nor_o shall_v tomorrow_o be_v what_o we_o be_v now_o laert._n again_o alcimus_n the_o wise_a say_v that_o the_o soul_n apprehend_v some_o thing_n by_o mediation_n of_o the_o body_n as_o when_o she_o hear_v or_o see_v other_o she_o conceive_v within_o herself_o without_o use_v the_o body_n whence_o of_o being_n some_o be_v subject_a to_o sense_n other_o comprehensible_a by_o the_o intellect_n therefore_o plato_n say_v that_o they_o who_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o universe_n must_v first_o distinguish_v the_o idea_n in_o themselves_o as_o similitude_n unity_n multitude_n magnitude_n restauration_n second_o add_v in_o itself_o honest_a good_a just_a and_o the_o like_a three_o examine_v what_o idaea_n cohaere_fw-la mutual_o with_o one_o another_o as_o science_n magnitude_n power_n and_o withal_o to_o think_v that_o those_o who_o be_v among_o we_o because_o they_o participate_v of_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o for_o instance_n just_a thing_n be_v those_o which_o participate_v of_o just_a honest_a which_o of_o honest_a one_o of_o every_o species_n be_v eternal_a perceptible_a by_o the_o mind_n and_o consequent_o free_a from_o perturbation_n wherefore_o he_o assert_v idaea_n in_o nature_n as_o exemplar_n after_o who_o likeness_n other_o thing_n be_v make_v thus_o alcimus_n the_o first_o part_n whereof_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o plato_n theaetetus_n the_o latter_a out_o of_o his_o parmenides_n the_o word_n of_o epicharmus_n concern_v god_n and_o idea_n to_o which_o alcimus_n refer_v this_o of_o plato_n be_v these_o be_v music_n then_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v the_o man_n music_n no_o what_o then_o a_o musician_n a_o man_n or_o not_o he_o be_v the_o same_o of_o good_a good_a from_o the_o thing_n apart_o be_v understand_v whoever_o learn_v good_a by_o t●at_a art_n be_v make_v who_o music_n a_o musician_n of_o each_o trade_n as_o dance_v weave_v and_o the_o like_o the_o same_o the_o art_n and_o artist_n have_v a_o different_a name_n laert._n again_o alcimus_n plato_n in_o his_o opinion_n of_o idea_n say_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v memory_n there_o must_v be_v also_o idea_n for_o memory_n be_v of_o a_o quiet_a permanent_a thing_n but_o nothing_o be_v permanent_a except_o idea_n for_o how_o say_v he_o can_v live_v creature_n be_v preserve_v unless_o by_o their_o idea_n and_o receive_v a_o natural_a mind_n now_o they_o remember_v similitude_n and_o their_o nourishment_n show_v that_o all_o creature_n have_v a_o innate_a understanding_n of_o their_o own_o similitude_n and_o therefore_o perceive_v thing_n belong_v to_o their_o kind_n thus_o alcimus_n what_o place_n of_o plato_n he_o mean_v i_o know_v not_o animal_n scaliger_n read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n omit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o that_o both_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o idea_n be_v plato_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v alcimus_n mean_v not_o the_o title_n of_o any_o book_n have_v name_v none_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o citation_n but_o what_o himself_o abstract_n out_o of_o plato_n opinion_n concern_v idea_n plato_n in_o philedo_n teach_v this_o concern_v memory_n that_o sense_n be_v a_o motion_n common_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n this_o suffering_n from_o external_a sense_n the_o other_o act_v and_o dijudicate_v that_o memory_n be_v a_o conservatory_n or_o repository_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o the_o soul_n as_o oft_o as_o she_o in_o herself_o or_o by_o assistance_n of_o the_o body_n call_v to_o mind_n what_o she_o have_v suffer_v she_o be_v say_v to_o remember_v to_o plato_n assertion_n alcimus_n apply_v this_o of_o epicharmus_n eumaeus_n wisdome_n not_o to_o one_o consign_v various_a in_o every_o live_n know_v mind_n the_o hen_n first_o do_v not_o live_a thing_n beget_v but_o sit_v and_o hatch_v with_o enliv'n_a heat_n this_o wisdom_n only_o nature_n friend_n discern_v of_o who_o her_o mistress_n she_o this_o lesson_n learn_v and_o again_o this_o be_v not_o strange_a for_o every_o thing_n we_o find_v be_v to_o its_o proper_a species_n most_o incline_v to_o dog_n a_o bitch_n seem_v fair_a and_o to_o cow_n a_o bull_n a_o ass_n to_o ass_n swine_n to_o swine_n these_o thing_n laertius_n cite_v out_o of_o alcimus_n add_v that_o there_o be_v more_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n in_o those_o four_o book_n whereby_o he_o intimate_v the_o help_n that_o plato_n receive_v by_o the_o write_n of_o epicharmus_n neither_o be_v epicharmus_n himself_o ignorant_a of_o his_o own_o wisdom_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o these_o verse_n predict_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o follower_n this_o i_o assert_v and_o what_o i_o now_o maintain_v shall_v monument_n to_o future_a time_n remain_v some_o one_o hereafter_o will_v my_o verse_n review_v and_o clothing_n it_o in_o language_n rich_a and_o new_a invincible_a himself_o other_o subdue_v laer●_n moreover_o phavorinus_n allege_v the_o whole_a form_n of_o plato_n commonwealth_n in_o protagoras_n antilogick_n other_o say_v he_o borrow_v his_o politic_n from_o socrates_n laert._n last_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o much_o of_o plato_n morality_n be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sophron_n the_o mimographe_n which_o have_v be_v long_o neglect_v be_v by_o he_o first_o bring_v to_o athens_n and_o be_v find_v lie_v under_o his_o head_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a chap._n v._n his_o school_n laert._n be_v return_v to_o athens_n from_o his_o journey_n to_o egypt_n he_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o academy_n a_o gymnasium_n or_o place_n of_o exercise_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o that_o city_n beset_v with_o wood_n take_v name_n from_o ecademus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o hero_n as_o eupolis_n in_o sacred_a hecademus_fw-la shady_a walk_n and_o timon_n the_o fluent_a sweet-tongued_a sage_n first_o lead_v the_o way_n who_o write_v as_o smooth_o as_o from_o some_o green_a spray_n of_o hecademe_n grasshopper_n chirp_v their_o lay_n hence_o it_o be_v first_o call_v ecademy_n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o live_n here_o be_v that_o he_o be_v poor_a and_o have_v nothing_o but_o one_o orchard_n in_o or_o adjoin_v to_o the_o academy_n which_o be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o his_o successor_n this_o orchard_n at_o first_o yield_v but_o three_o aurei_fw-la nummi_fw-la of_o yearly_a rent_n to_o the_o owner_n afterward_o the_o whole_a revenue_n amount_v to_o a_o thousand_o or_o more_o it_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n much_o enlarge_v by_o well-willer_n and_o studious_a person_n who_o die_v bequeath_v by_o will_v something_o to_o the_o professor_n of_o philosophy_n their_o riches_n to_o maintain_v the_o quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n of_o a_o philosophical_a life_n plato_n the_o academy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sickly_a place_n and_o physician_n advise_v he_o to_o transfer_v his_o school_n to_o the_o lyceum_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o answer_v i_o will_v not_o live_v on_o the_o top_n of_o athos_n to_o linger_v my_o life_n the_o unwholsomnesse_n of_o the_o place_n bring_v he_o to_o a_o quartan_a ague_n which_o last_v eighteen_o month_n but_o at_o length_n by_o sobriety_n and_o care_n he_o master_v it_o and_o recover_v his_o strength_n more_o perfect_a than_o before_o first_o he_o teach_v philosophy_n in_o the_o academy_n and_o after_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o colonus_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o school_n in_o the_o academy_n be_v write_v let_v none_o ignorant_a
inquire_v geometrical_o and_o those_o other_o discipline_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v term_v mathematic_a philosophy_n be_v thus_o divide_v we_o must_v first_o according_a to_o plato_n speak_v of_o the_o dialectic_a part_n and_o in_o that_o first_o of_o the_o judiciarie_n chap._n iu._n dialectic_a of_o the_o judiciary_n part_n whereas_o there_o be_v something_o that_o judge_v something_o which_o be_v judge_v it_o be_v necessary_a also_o that_o there_o be_v something_o which_o be_v make_v of_o both_o these_o proper_o call_v judgement_n this_o judgement_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v term_v judiciary_n but_o more_o common_o that_o which_o judge_v this_o be_v twofold_a one_o from_o which_o another_o by_o which_o judgement_n be_v make_v that_o be_v intellect_n this_o the_o natural_a organ_n accommodate_v for_o judgement_n primary_o of_o true_a thing_n secondary_o of_o false_a neither_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n but_o natural_a reason_n to_o explain_v this_o more_o full_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o philosopher_n who_o judge_v the_o thing_n themselves_o may_v be_v call_v a_o judge_n reason_n likewise_o be_v a_o judge_n by_o which_o truth_n be_v judge_v which_o even_o now_o we_o call_v a_o organ_n reason_n be_v twofold_a one_o incomprehensible_a and_o true_a the_o other_o be_v never_o deceive_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n not_o of_o man_n the_o second_o in_o that_o of_o man_n also_o this_o likewise_o be_v twofold_a the_o first_o science_n and_o scientifick_a reason_n the_o second_o opinion_n the_o first_o have_v certitude_n and_o stability_n as_o be_v conversant_a in_o thing_n certain_a and_o stable_a the_o second_o similitude_n of_o truth_n and_o opinion_n as_o be_v conversant_a in_o thing_n subject_a to_o mutation_n of_o science_n in_o intelligible_n and_o opinion_n in_o sensibles_fw-fr the_o principle_n be_v intellection_n and_o sense_n sense_n be_v a_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o body_n first_o declare_v a_o passive_a faculty_n when_o through_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n the_o species_n of_o thing_n be_v impress_v in_o the_o soul_n so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o deface_v by_o time_n but_o remain_v firm_a and_o last_a the_o conservation_n thereof_o be_v call_v memory_n opinion_n be_v the_o conjunction_n of_o memory_n and_o sense_n for_o when_o some_o object_n occur_v which_o can_v first_o move_v the_o sense_n thereby_o sense_n be_v effect_v in_o we_o and_o by_o sense_n memory_n then_o again_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n object_v to_o our_o sense_n we_o join_v the_o precedent_n with_o the_o consequent_a sense_n and_o now_o say_v within_o ourselves_o socrates_n a_o horse_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a this_o be_v term_v opinion_n when_o we_o join_v the_o precedent_a memory_n with_o the_o late_a sense_n when_o these_o agree_v within_o themselves_o it_o be_v a_o true_a opinion_n if_o they_o disagree_v a_o false_a for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v the_o species_n of_o socrates_n in_o his_o memory_n meet_v with_o plato_n and_o think_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o likeness_n betwixt_o they_o he_o have_v meet_v socrates_n again_o and_o afterward_o join_v the_o sense_n of_o plato_n which_o he_o take_v as_o it_o be_v from_o socrates_n with_o the_o memory_n which_o he_o preserve_v of_o socrates_n there_o will_v arise_v a_o false_a opinion_n that_o wherein_o sense_n and_o memory_n be_v form_v plato_n compare_v to_o a_o tablet_n of_o wax_n but_o when_o the_o soul_n by_o cogitation_n reform_v these_o thing_n which_o be_v conceive_v in_o opinion_n by_o memory_n and_o sense_n sook_v upon_o these_o as_o thing_n from_o which_o the_o other_o be_v derive_v plato_n sometime_o call_v this_o a_o picture_n and_o fantasy_n cogitation_n he_o call_v the_o soul_n discourse_n within_o herself_o speech_n that_o which_o ●loweth_v from_o the_o cogitation_n through_o the_o mouth_n by_o voice_n intellection_n be_v a_o operation_n of_o the_o intellect_n contemplate_v first_o intelligibles_fw-fr it_o be_v twofold_a one_o of_o the_o soul_n behold_v intelligible_n before_o she_o come_v into_o the_o body_n the_o other_o of_o the_o same_o after_o she_o be_v immerse_v in_o the_o body_n the_o first_o be_v proper_o call_v intellection_n the_o other_o whilst_o she_o be_v in_o the_o body_n be_v term_v natural_a knowledge_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o intellection_n of_o the_o soul_n consign_v to_o the_o body_n when_o we_o say_v intellection_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o science_n we_o mean_v not_o this_o latter_a but_o the_o other_o which_o be_v compatible_a to_o the_o soul_n in_o her_o separate_a state_n and_o as_o we_o say_v be_v then_o call_v intellection_n now_o natural_a knowledge_n the_o same_o plato_n term_v simple_a knowledge_n the_o wing_n of_o the_o soul_n sometime_o reminiscence_n of_o these_o simple_a science_n consist_v reason_n which_o be_v bear_v with_o we_o the_o efficient_a of_o natural_a science_n and_o as_o reason_n be_v twofold_a scientifick_a and_o opinionative_n so_o intellection_n and_o sense_n it_o be_v likewise_o necessary_a that_o they_o have_v their_o object_n which_o be_v intelligible_n and_o sensible_fw-fr and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o of_o intelligible_n some_o be_v primary_n as_o idea_n other_o secondary_a as_o the_o species_n that_o be_v in_o matter_n and_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o intellection_n likewise_o must_v be_v twofold_a one_o of_o primary_n the_o other_o of_o secondary_n again_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o sensible_fw-fr some_o be_v primary_n as_o quality_n colour_n whiteness_n other_o by_o accident_n as_o white_a colour_a and_o that_o which_o be_v concrete_a as_o fire_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v sense_n first_o of_o primary_n second_o of_o secondary_n intellection_n judge_v primary_n intelligibles_fw-fr not_o without_o scientifick_a knowledge_n by_o a_o certain_a comprehension_n without_o discourse_n secondary_n the_o same_o scientifick_a reason_n judge_v but_o not_o without_o intellection_n sensible_fw-fr as_o well_o primary_n as_o secondary_a sense_n judge_v but_o not_o without_o opinionative_n reason_n that_o which_o be_v concrete_a the_o same_o reason_n judge_v but_o not_o without_o sense_n and_o since_o the_o intelligible_a world_n be_v the_o primary_n intelligible_a the_o sensible_a something_o concrete_a the_o first_o intellection_n judge_v with_o reason_n that_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n the_o other_o opinionative_n reason_v not_o without_o sense_n whereas_o there_o be_v both_o contemplation_n and_o action_n right_a reason_n discern_v not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n those_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o contemplation_n and_o those_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o action_n in_o contemplation_n it_o consider_v what_o be_v true_a what_o false_a in_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o action_n what_o be_v proper_a what_o improper_a what_o that_o be_v which_o be_v do_v for_o have_v a_o innate_a knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o honest_a by_o use_v reason_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o those_o natural_a notion_n as_o to_o certain_a rule_n we_o judge_v whether_o every_o thing_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a chap._n v._n the_o element_n and_o office_n of_o dialectic_a of_o dialectic_a the_o first_o and_o chief_a element_n according_a to_o plato_n be_v first_o to_o consider_v the_o essence_n of_o every_o thing_n next_o the_o accident_n thereof_o what_o a_o thing_n be_v it_o consider_v either_o from_o its_o superior_n by_o division_n and_o definition_n or_o contrariwise_o by_o analysis_n accident_n which_o adhere_v to_o substance_n be_v consider_v either_o from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v by_o induction_n or_o from_o those_o which_o do_v contain_v by_o syllogism_n hence_o the_o part_n of_o dialectic_a be_v these_o division_n definition_n analysis_n induction_n syllogism_n of_o division_n one_o be_v a_o distribution_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a into_o part_n as_o when_o we_o divide_v the_o soul_n into_o the_o rational_a part_n and_o the_o irrational_a and_o the_o latter_a into_o the_o concupiscible_a and_o the_o irascible_a another_o be_v of_o a_o world_n into_o divers_a signification_n when_o the_o same_o may_v be_v take_v several_a way_n a_o three_o of_o accident_n according_a to_o their_o subject_n as_o when_o we_o say_v of_o good_a some_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n some_o to_o the_o body_n some_o be_v external_a the_o four_o of_o subject_n according_a to_o their_o accident_n as_o of_o man_n some_o be_v good_a some_o ill_n some_o indifferent_a division_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o its_o species_n be_v first_o to_o be_v use_v when_o we_o examine_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n this_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o definition_n definition_n be_v make_v by_o division_n in_o this_o manner_n we_o must_v take_v the_o genus_fw-la of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v define_v as_o that_o of_o man_n live_v creature_n that_o we_o must_v divide_v by_o the_o next_o difference_n descend_v to_o its_o species_n as_o rational_a and_o irrational_a mortal_a
proper_a place_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o even_a weight_n be_v the_o centre_n the_o aether_n exterior_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n and_o that_o of_o planet_n next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o air_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o earth_n with_o its_o humidity_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o young_a god_n maker_n of_o man_n after_o that_o all_o these_o be_v frame_v there_o remain_v three_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mortal_a volatile_a aquatile_a and_o terrestrial_a the_o generation_n whereof_o he_o commit_v to_o his_o son_n leave_v if_o he_o himself_o have_v beget_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v immortal_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o borrow_v some_o little_a part_n from_o first_o matter_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n form_v mortal_a live_a creature_n and_o because_o of_o mankind_n as_o be_v next_o to_o the_o god_n both_o the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o his_o son_n likewise_o have_v a_o particular_a care_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n send_v down_o himself_o their_o soul_n into_o the_o earth_n equal_a in_o number_n to_o the_o star_n &_o have_v impose_v each_o one_o his_o proper_a star_n as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la like_o a_o lawgiver_n he_o pronounce_v decree_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v inculpable_a which_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v arise_v mortal_a affection_n from_o the_o body_n first_o sense_n next_o pleasure_n than_o grief_n and_o fear_v and_o anger_n which_o those_o soul_n that_o shall_v overcome_v and_o not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v by_o they_o shall_v just_o be_v account_v victor_n and_o at_o the_o last_o return_n to_o their_o proper_a star_n though_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v transport_v by_o injustice_n shall_v in_o the_o second_o generation_n undergo_v the_o life_n of_o woman_n wherein_o if_o they_o cease_v not_o from_o their_o wickedness_n they_o shall_v at_o last_o transmigrate_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o brute_n beast_n the_o end_n of_o these_o labour_n shall_v then_o be_v when_o they_o have_v overcome_v the_o innate_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o then_o return_v to_o their_o proper_a habit_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o body_n and_o part_n of_o man_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o god_n first_o form_v man_n of_o earth_n fire_n air_n and_o water_n borrow_v some_o part_n from_o matter_n to_o be_v restore_v in_o their_o due_a time_n which_o they_o so_o connect_v to_o one_o another_o by_o secret_a tie_n as_o that_o of_o all_o these_o they_o frame_v one_o body_n the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v send_v down_o from_o heaven_n they_o place_v in_o the_o head_n for_o which_o as_o a_o manure_v field_n they_o prepare_v the_o brain_n about_o the_o face_n they_o dispose_v organ_n proper_a for_o sense_n marrow_n they_o make_v of_o smooth_a straight_a triangle_n of_o which_o the_o element_n be_v form_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o prolific_a seed_n benes_z they_o form_v of_o marrow_n and_o earth_n the_o earth_n moisten_v and_o often_o dip_v in_o water_n and_o fire_n flesh_n be_v compound_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a as_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o ferment_n marrow_n they_o enclose_v with_o bone_n bone_n with_o sinew_n instead_o of_o chain_n that_o by_o these_o inflexion_n the_o knit_n of_o the_o joint_n may_v be_v pliant_a over_o these_o as_o a_o cover_n be_v extend_v the_o skin_n partly_o white_a partly_o black_a for_o beauty_n and_o use_n of_o these_o likewise_o consist_v the_o internal_a bowel_n and_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o intestine_n every_o where_o roll_v about_o it_o and_o from_o the_o mouth_n above_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la of_o which_o one_o come_v down_o to_o the_o stomach_n the_o other_o to_o the_o lung_n meat_n be_v digest_v in_o the_o belly_n by_o spirit_n and_o heat_n and_o thence_o distribute_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n according_a to_o their_o several_a constitution_n the_o two_o vein_n pass_v along_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n meet_v and_o cross_v at_o the_o head_n where_o they_o spread_v into_o many_o part_n thus_o when_o the_o god_n have_v make_v man_n and_o give_v he_o a_o soul_n as_o the_o mistress_n of_o his_o body_n they_o place_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o soul_n to_o which_o reason_n appertain_v in_o the_o head_n whence_o be_v derive_v marrow_n and_o sinew_n and_o by_o the_o different_a affection_n of_o this_o the_o mind_n likewise_o be_v alter_v moreover_o they_o give_v he_o sense_n as_o the_o attendant_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o contemplate_v with_o reason_n those_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v move_v by_o mean_a affection_n they_o seat_v in_o low_a place_n the_o irascible_a part_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o concupiscible_a about_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o part_n next_o to_o the_o navel_n of_o which_o hereafter_o chap._n xviii_o of_o sight_n after_o that_o the_o god_n have_v place_v the_o eye_n conduit_n of_o light_n in_o the_o face_n they_o include_v in_o they_o a_o fiery_a light_n which_o be_v smooth_a and_o in_o some_o manner_n thick_a they_o conceive_v of_o kin_n to_o diurnal_a light_n this_o break_v forth_o every_o where_o at_o the_o eye_n but_o chief_o through_o the_o eyeball_n as_o be_v there_o most_o pure_a and_o clear_a this_o agree_v with_o the_o external_a light_n as_o like_v with_o like_a afford_v the_o sense_n of_o sight_n whence_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o light_n vanish_v and_o be_v obscure_v this_o ray_n of_o we_o no_o long_o mingle_v with_o the_o immediate_a air_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a withdraw_a itself_o inward_o smooth_v and_o diffuse_v the_o motion_n that_o be_v in_o we_o and_o so_o bring_v on_o sleep_n whereby_o the_o eyelid_n be_v shut_v if_o it_o bring_v much_o rest_n the_o sleep_n be_v little_o disturb_v with_o dream_n but_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o motion_n behind_o we_o be_v trouble_v with_o many_o illusion_n in_o this_o manner_n fantasy_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a arise_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v image_n which_o we_o see_v in_o glass_n or_o other_o smooth_a pellucid_a body_n which_o exist_v only_o by_o reflection_n for_o as_o the_o glass_n be_v concave_a or_o convex_a or_o oblong_v the_o object_n be_v different_o represent_v to_o the_o beholder_n the_o light_n be_v reflect_v to_o other_o part_n those_o which_o be_v disperse_v in_o convex_a meet_v in_o the_o concave_n for_o in_o some_o the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n seem_v quite_o invert_v in_o other_o alike_o in_o other_o those_o which_o be_v upward_o seem_v downward_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o which_o be_v downward_o upward_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n hear_v be_v give_v for_o the_o perception_n of_o voice_n it_o arise_v from_o a_o motion_n make_v about_o the_o head_n and_o set_v in_o the_o liver_n voice_n be_v that_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o ear_n brain_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o soul_n a_o sharp_a voice_n be_v that_o which_o be_v move_v swift_o deep_o which_o slow_o great_a which_o much_o small_a which_o little_a next_o follow_v the_o sense_n proper_a to_o the_o nostril_n perceptible_a of_o odour_n odour_n be_v a_o affection_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o nostril_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o species_n thereof_o have_v no_o name_n except_o the_o two_o that_o be_v most_o common_a pleasant_a and_o unpleasant_a common_o call_v sweet_a and_o stink_a all_o odour_n be_v more_o thick_a than_o air_n more_o thin_a than_o water_n for_o odour_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v perfect_a mutation_n but_o consist_v of_o a_o communion_n of_o air_n and_o water_n as_o smoke_n and_o mist_n for_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o these_o into_o one_o another_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v be_v make_v taste_n be_v make_v by_o the_o god_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o different_a savour_n hence_o be_v vein_n extend_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o several_a ●avours_n be_v examine_v these_o vein_n by_o dilate_v or_o contract_v themselves_o several_o according_o to_o the_o sapour_n present_v to_o they_o discern_v their_o difference_n the_o difference_n of_o sapour_n be_v seven_o sweet_a sharp_a sour_a picqueant_n salt_n acid_a bitter_a the_o nature_n of_o sweet_a sapour_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o by_o its_o power_n it_o soothe_v and_o please_v the_o moisture_n of_o the_o tongue_n whereas_o of_o the_o rest_n some_o disturb_v and_o ●dispell_v it_o as_o acute_a sapour_n some_o heat_n and_o fly_v upward_o as_o the_o hot_a other_o be_v abstersive_a dissolve_v it_o as_o the_o bitter_a other_o be_v by_o degree_n purgative_a and_o abstersive_a as_o the_o salt_n of_o these_o some_o contract_n the_o passage_n they_o which_o do_v it_o more_o rough_o be_v call_v acid_a they_o
god_n hence_o platonist_n argue_v the_o world_n be_v eternal_a its_o soul_n be_v such_o and_o not_o capable_a of_o be_v without_o a_o body_n that_o also_o must_v be_v from_o eternity_n as_o likewise_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n because_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v without_o move_v sect._n vii_o the_o ancient_a ethnic_a theologian_n who_o cast_v poetical_a vail_n over_o the_o face_n of_o their_o mystery_n express_v these_o three_o nature_n by_o other_o name_n coelum_fw-la they_o call_v god_n himself_o he_o produce_v the_o first_o mind_n saturn_n saturn_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n jupiter_n coelum_fw-la imple_n priority_n and_o excellence_n as_o in_o the_o firmament_n the_o first_o heaven_n saturn_n signify_v intellectual_a nature_n whole_o employ_v in_o contemplation_n jupiter_n active_a life_n consist_v in_o move_v and_o govern_v all_o subordinate_a to_o it_o the_o property_n of_o the_o two_o latter_a agree_v with_o their_o planet_n saturn_n make_v man_n contemplative_a jupiter_n imperious_a the_o speculative_a busy_v about_o thing_n above_o they_o the_o practic_n beneath_o they_o sect._n viii_o which_o three_o name_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v upon_o these_o ground_n in_o god_n we_o understand_v first_o his_o excellence_n which_o as_o cause_n he_o have_v above_o all_o his_o effect_n for_o this_o he_o be_v call_v coelus_n second_o the_o production_n of_o those_o effect_n which_o denote_v conversion_n towards_o inferior_n in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v sometime_o call_v jupiter_n but_o with_o a_o addition_n optimus_fw-la maximus_fw-la the_o first_o angelic_a nature_n have_v more_o name_n as_o more_o diversity_n every_o creature_n consist_v of_o power_n and_o act_n the_o first_o plato_n in_o philebo_n call_v infinite_a the_o second_o finite_a all_o imperfection_n in_o the_o mind_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o all_o perfection_n from_o the_o latter_a her_o operation_n be_v threefold_a about_o superior_n the_o contemplation_n of_o god_n about_o the_o knowledge_n of_o herself_o about_o inferior_n the_o production_n and_o care_n of_o this_o sensible_a world_n these_o three_o proceed_v from_o act._n by_o power_n she_o descend_v to_o make_v inferior_a thing_n but_o in_o either_o respect_n be_v firm_a within_o herself_o in_o the_o two_o first_o because_o contemplative_a she_o be_v call_v saturn_n in_o the_o three_o jupiter_n a_o name_n principal_o apply_v to_o her_o power_n as_o that_o part_n from_o whence_o be_v derive_v the_o act_n of_o production_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n as_o she_o contemplate_v herself_o or_o superior_n term_v saturn_n as_o she_o be_v employ_v in_o order_v worldly_a thing_n jupiter_n and_o since_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n belong_v proper_o to_o she_o the_o contemplation_n to_o the_o mind_n therefore_o be_v the_o one_o absolute_o call_v jupiter_n the_o other_o saturn_n sect._n ix_o this_o world_n therefore_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n consist_v of_o a_o soul_n and_o body_n the_o body_n be_v all_o that_o we_o behold_v compound_v of_o the_o four_o element_n these_o have_v their_o casual_a be_v in_o the_o heaven_n which_o consist_v not_o of_o they_o as_o sublunary_a thing_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o these_o inferior_a part_n be_v make_v before_o the_o celestial_a the_o element_n in_o themselves_o be_v simple_a by_o concourse_n cause_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o they_o their_o formal_a be_v from_o the_o moon_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n their_o participate_v and_o imperfect_a under_o the_o earth_n evident_a in_o the_o fire_n air_n and_o water_n experience_n daily_o find_v there_o evince_v by_o natural_a philosopher_n to_o which_o the_o ancient_a theologian_n enigmatical_o allude_v by_o their_o four_o infernal_a river_n acheron_n cocytus_n styx_n and_o phlegeton_n we_o may_v divide_v the_o body_n of_o the_o world_n into_o three_o part_n celestial_a mundane_a infernal_a the_o ground_n why_o the_o poet_n ●eign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o saturn_n to_o be_v share_v betwixt_o his_o three_o son_n jupiter_n neptune_n and_o pluto_n imply_v only_o the_o threefold_a variation_n of_o this_o corporeal_a world_n which_o as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v under_o saturn_n that_o be_v in_o its_o ideal_o intellectual_a be_v be_v one_o and_o undivided_a and_o so_o more_o firm_a and_o potent_a but_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o son_n that_o be_v change_v to_o this_o material_a be_v and_o by_o they_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o triple_a existence_n of_o body_n be_v more_o infirm_a and_o less_o potent_a degenerate_v from_o a_o spiritual_a to_o a_o corporeal_a estate_n the_o first_o part_n the_o heavenly_a they_o attribute_v to_o jupiter_n the_o last_o and_o low_a to_o pluto_n the_o middle_n to_o neptune_n and_o because_o in_o this_o principality_n be_v all_o generation_n and_o corruption_n the_o theologian_n express_v it_o by_o the_o ocean_n ebb_v or_o flow_v continual_o by_o neptune_n understand_v the_o power_n or_o deity_n that_o preside_v over_o generation_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v these_o to_o be_v different_a soul_n distinct_o inform_v these_o three_o part_n the_o world_n herself_o be_v one_o can_v have_v but_o one_o soul_n which_o as_o it_o animate_v the_o subterraneal_a part_n be_v call_v pluto_n the_o sublunary_a neptune_n the_o celestial_a jupiter_n thus_o plato_n in_o philebo_n averr_v by_o jove_n be_v understand_v a_o regal_a soul_n mean_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o govern_v the_o other_o this_o opinion_n though_o only_o my_o ow●●_n i_o suppose_v be_v more_o true_a than_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o grecian_n sect._n x._o next_o that_o of_o the_o world_n platonist_n assign_v many_o other_o rational_a soul_n the_o eight_o principal_a be_v those_o of_o the_o heavenly_a sphere_n which_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n exceed_v not_o that_o number_n consist_v of_o the_o seven_o planet_n and_o the_o starry_a orb._n these_o be_v the_o nine_o muse_n of_o the_o poet_n calliope_n the_o universal_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n be_v first_o the_o other_o eight_o be_v distribute_v to_o their_o several_a sphere_n sect._n xi_o plato_n assert_n ●imaco_n that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o world_n make_v the_o mundane_a and_o all_o other_o rational_a soul_n in_o one_o cup_n and_o of_o the_o same_o element_n the_o universal_a soul_n be_v most_o perfect_a we_o least_o who_o part_n we_o may_v observe_v by_o this_o division_n man_n the_o chain_n that_o tie_v the_o world_n together_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o as_o all_o medium_n participate_v of_o their_o extreme_n his_o part_n correspond_v with_o the_o whole_a world_n thence_o call_v microcosmus_n in_o the_o world_n be_v first_o corporeal_a nature_n eternal_a in_o the_o heaven_n corruptible_a in_o the_o element_n and_o their_o compound_n as_o stone_n metal_n etc._n etc._n then_o plant_n the_o three_o degree_n be_v of_o beast_n the_o four_o rational_a soul_n the_o five_o angelical_a mind_n above_o these_o be_v god_n their_o origine_fw-la in_o man_n be_v likewise_o two_o body_n one_o eternal_a the_o platonist_n vehiculum_fw-la coeleste_fw-la immediate_o inform_v by_o the_o rational_a soul_n the_o other_o corruptible_a subject_a to_o sight_n consist_v of_o the_o element_n then_o the_o vegetative_a faculty_n by_o which_o generate_v and_o nourish_v the_o three_o part_n be_v sensitive_a and_o motive_n the_o four_o rational_a by_o the_o latin_a peripatetic_n believe_v the_o last_o and_o most_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o above_o that_o be_v the_o intellectual_a and_o angelic_a the_o most_o excellent_a part_n whereof_o we_o call_v the_o soul_n union_n immediate_o join_v it_o to_o god_n in_o a_o manner_n resemble_v he_o as_o in_o the_o other_o angel_n beast_n and_o plant_n about_o th●se_a platonist_n differ_v pro●lus_n and_o porphyrius_n only_o allow_v the_o rational_a part_n to_o be_v immortal_a zenocrates_n and_o speusippus_n the_o sensitive_a also_o numenius_n and_o plotinus_n the_o whole_a soul_n sect._n xii_o idea_n have_v their_o casual_a be_v in_o god_n their_o formal_a in_o the_o first_o mind_n their_o participate_v in_o the_o rational_a soul_n in_o god_n they_o be_v not_o but_o produce_v by_o he_o in_o the_o angelic_a nature_n through_o this_o communicate_v to_o the_o soul_n by_o who_o illuminate_v when_o she_o reflect_v on_o her_o intellectual_a part_n she_o receive_v the_o true_a form_n of_o thing_n idea_n thus_o differ_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n from_o the_o celestial_a these_o in_o their_o bodily_a function_n recede_v not_o from_o the_o intellectual_a at_o once_o contemplate_v and_o govern_v body_n ascend_v to_o they_o they_o descend_v not_o those_o employ_v in_o corporeal_a office_n be_v deprive_v of_o contemplation_n borrow_v science_n from_o sense_n to_o this_o whole_o incline_v full_a of_o error_n their_o only_a mean_n of_o release_n from_o this_o bondage_n be_v the_o amatory_n life_n which_o by_o sensible_a beauty_n exciting_a in_o the_o soul_n a_o remembrance_n
so_o interpret_v by_o origen_n and_o some_o platonist_n expound_v the_o ocean_n style_v by_o homer_n father_n of_o god_n and_o man_n this_o angelic_a mind_n principle_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n gemistius_n neptune_n as_o commander_n of_o all_o water_n of_o all_o mind_n angelical_a and_o humane_a this_o be_v that_o live_a fountain_n whereof_o he_o that_o drink_v shall_v never_o thirst_v these_o be_v the_o water_n whereon_o david_n say_v god_n have_v found_v the_o world_n sect._n fourteen_o porus_n the_o affluence_n of_o idea_n proceed_v from_o god_n be_v style_v by_o plato_n the_o son_n of_o metis_n counsel_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o scripture_n whence_o our_o saviour_n by_o dionysius_n areop_n be_v term_v the_o angel_n of_o counsel_n that_o be_v the_o messenger_z of_o god_n the_o father_n so_o avicen_n call_v the_o first_o cause_n conciliative_a the_o mind_n not_o have_v idea_n from_o itself_o but_o from_o god_n by_o who_o counsel_n she_o receive_v knowledge_n and_o art_n to_o frame_v this_o visible_a world_n sect._n xv._n love_n sympos_fw-la according_a to_o plato_n be_v young_a and_o old_a of_o the_o god_n they_o as_o all_o other_o thing_n have_v a_o twofold_n be_v ideal_o and_o natural_a the_o first_o god_n in_o his_o natural_a be_v be_v love_n who_o dispense_v they_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o last_o in_o his_o ideal_o love_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o idea_n into_o the_o angelic_a mind_n which_o can_v not_o be_v perfect_a till_o they_o its_o essence_n be_v make_v so_o by_o love_n conversion_n to_o god_n the_o angelic_a mind_n owe_v its_o natural_a be_v to_o love_n the_o other_o god_n who_o succeed_v this_o mind_n necessary_o be_v young_a than_o he_o in_o their_o natural_a be_v though_o they_o precede_v he_o in_o their_o ideal_o as_o not_o bear_v till_o these_o idea_n though_o imperfect_o be_v join_v to_o the_o inform_v nature_n sect._n xvi_o the_o kingdom_n of_o necessity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v before_o that_o of_o love_n sympos_fw-la every_o creature_n consist_v of_o two_o nature_n material_a the_o imperfect_a which_o we_o here_o understand_v by_o necessity_n and_o formal_a the_o occasion_n of_o perfection_n that_o whereof_o it_o most_o partake_v be_v say_v to_o be_v predominant_a and_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o hence_o be_v necessity_n matter_n suppose_v to_o reign_v when_o the_o idea_n be_v imperfect_a and_o all_o imperfection_n to_o happen_v during_o that_o time_n all_o perfection_n after_o love_n begin_v his_o reign_n for_o when_o the_o mind_n be_v by_o he_o convert_v to_o god_n that_o which_o before_o be_v imperfect_a in_o she_o be_v perfect_v sect._n xvii_o sympos_fw-la venus_n be_v say_v to_o commend_v fate_n the_o order_n and_o concatenation_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n in_o this_o sensible_a world_n call_v fate_n depend_v on_o the_o order_n of_o the_o intelligible_a world_n providence_n hence_o platonist_n place_n providence_n the_o order_v of_o idea_n in_o the_o first_o mind_n depend_v upon_o god_n its_o ultimate_a end_n to_o which_o it_o lead_v all_o other_o thing_n thus_o venus_n be_v the_o order_n of_o those_o idea_n whereon_o fate_n the_o world_n order_n depend_v command_v it_o fate_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n clotho_n lachesis_n and_o atropos_n that_o which_o be_v one_o in_o providence_n indivisible_a in_o eternity_n when_o it_o come_v into_o time_n and_o fate_n be_v divisible_a into_o past_a present_a and_o future_a other_o apply_v atropos_n to_o the_o fix_a sphere_n clotho_n to_o the_o seven_o planet_n lachesis_n to_o sublunary_a thing_n temporal_a corporeal_a thing_n only_o be_v subject_v to_o fate_n the_o rational_a soul_n be_v incorporeal_a predominate_v over_o it_o but_o be_v subject_v to_o providence_n to_o serve_v which_o be_v true_a liberty_n by_o who_o the_o will_v obey_v its_o law_n be_v lead_v to_o the_o acquisition_n of_o her_o desire_a end_n and_o as_o often_o as_o she_o endeavour_v to_o loose_v herself_o from_o this_o servitude_n of_o free_a she_o become_v a_o servant_n and_o slave_n to_o fate_n of_o who_o before_o she_o be_v the_o mistress_n to_o deviate_v from_o the_o law_n of_o providence_n be_v to_o forsake_v reason_n to_o follow_v sense_n and_o irrational_a appetite_n which_o be_v corporeal_a be_v under_o fate_n he_o that_o serve_v these_o be_v much_o more_o a_o servant_n than_o those_o he_o serve_v sect._n xviii_o as_o from_o god_n idea_n descend_v into_o the_o angelic_a mind_n by_o which_o the_o love_n of_o intellectual_a beauty_n be_v beget_v in_o she_o call_v divine_a love_n so_o the_o same_o idea_n descend_v from_o the_o angelic_a mind_n into_o the_o rational_a soul_n so_o much_o the_o more_o imperfect_a in_o she_o as_o she_o want_v of_o angelical_a perfection_n from_o these_o spring_n human_a love_n plato_n discourse_v of_o the_o first_o plotinus_n of_o the_o latter_a who_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n whereby_o he_o prove_v ideas_n not_o accidental_a but_o substantial_a in_o the_o angelic_a mind_n evince_v likewise_o the_o specifical_a reason_n the_o idea_n in_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v substantial_a term_v the_o soul_n venus_n as_o have_v a_o specious_a splendid_a love_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o specifical_a reason_n sect._n xix_o vulgar_a love_n be_v the_o appetite_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n through_o corporeal_a sight_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o beauty_n be_v the_o visible_a heaven_n by_o its_o move_a power_n as_o our_o motive_n faculty_n consist_v in_o muscle_n and_o nerve_n the_o instrument_n of_o its_o operation_n so_o the_o motive_n faculty_n of_o heaven_n be_v fit_v with_o a_o body_n proper_a for_o circular_a sempiternal_a motion_n through_o which_o body_n the_o soul_n as_o a_o painter_n with_o his_o pencil_n change_v this_o inferior_a matter_n into_o various_a form_n thus_o vulgar_a venus_n the_o beauty_n of_o material_a form_n have_v her_o casual_a be_v from_o the_o move_a power_n of_o the_o heaven_n her_o formal_a from_o colour_n enlighten_v by_o the_o visible_a sun_n as_o idea_n by_o the_o invisible_a her_o participate_v in_o the_o figure_n and_o just_a order_n of_o part_n communicate_v to_o sight_n by_o mediation_n of_o light_n and_o colour_n by_o who_o interest_n only_o it_o procure_v love_n sect._n xx._n as_o when_o the_o idea_n descend_v into_o the_o mind_n there_o arise_v a_o desire_n of_o enjoy_v that_o from_o whence_o this_o ideal_a beauty_n come_v so_o when_o the_o species_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n flow_v into_o the_o eye_n there_o spring_v a_o twofold_a appetite_n of_o union_n with_o that_o whence_o this_o beauty_n be_v derive_v one_o sensual_a the_o other_o rational_a the_o principle_n of_o bestial_a and_o human_a love_n if_o we_o follow_v sense_n we_o judge_v the_o body_n wherein_o we_o behold_v this_o beauty_n to_o be_v its_o fountain_n whence_o proceed_v a_o desire_n of_o coition_n the_o most_o intimate_a union_n with_o it_o this_o be_v the_o love_n of_o irrational_a creature_n but_o reason_n know_v that_o the_o body_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v its_o original_a that_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o it_o and_o the_o more_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o body_n the_o more_o it_o enjoy_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o dignity_n we_o must_v not_o fix_v with_o the_o species_n of_o sense_n in_o the_o body_n but_o refine_v that_o species_n from_o all_o relic_n of_o corporeal_a infection_n and_o because_o man_n may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o rational_a soul_n either_o consider_v apart_o or_o in_o its_o union_n to_o the_o body_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n human_a love_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o celestial_a in_o the_o second_o desire_v of_o sensible_a beauty_n this_o be_v by_o the_o soul_n abstract_v from_o matter_n and_o as_o much_o as_o its_o nature_n will_v allow_v make_v intellectual_a the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n reach_v no_o high_a than_o this_o other_o more_z perfect_a remember_v that_o more_o perfect_a beauty_n which_o the_o soul_n before_o immerse_v in_o the_o body_n behold_v be_v inflame_v with_o a_o incredible_a desire_n of_o review_v it_o in_o pursuit_n whereof_o they_o separate_z themselves_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a from_o the_o body_n of_o which_o the_o soul_n return_v to_o its_o first_o dignity_n become_v absolute_a mistress_n this_o be_v the_o image_n of_o celestial_a love_n by_o which_o man_n arise_v from_o one_o perfection_n to_o another_o till_o his_o soul_n whole_o unite_v to_o the_o intellect_n be_v make_v a_o angel_n purge_a from_o material_a dross_n and_o transform_v into_o spiritual_a flame_n by_o this_o divine_a power_n he_o mount_v up_o to_o the_o intelligible_a heaven_n and_o happy_o rest_v in_o his_o father_n bosom_n sect._n xxi_o vulgar_a love_n be_v only_o in_o soul_n immerse_v in_o matter_n and_o overcome_v by_o it_o or_o at_o least_o hinder_v by_o perturbation_n and_o passion_n angelic_a love_n be_v in_o the_o intellect_n eternal_a as_o it_o yet_o but_o infer_v the_o great_a part_n turn_v
care_n that_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o keep_v he_o there_o until_o he_o be_v quite_o cure_v he_o likewise_o by_o the_o compulsion_n of_o his_o brother_n study_a rhetoric_n and_o be_v by_o nature_n vehement_a in_o discourse_n and_o of_o indefatigable_a industry_n he_o addict_v himself_o likewise_o to_o poetry_n there_o be_v a_o epigram_n of_o his_o extant_a upon_o attalus_n to_o this_o effect_n for_o arm_n and_o horse_n oft_o have_v be_v the_o name_n of_o pergamus_n through_o pisa_n spread_v by_o fame_n but_o now_o shall_v if_o a_o mortal_a may_v divine_v to_o future_a time_n with_o great_a glory_n shine_v there_o be_v another_o epigram_n of_o he_o menodorus●_n son_n of_o eudemus_n far_o hence_o be_v thyatire_n far_o phrygian_a earth_n whence_o menodore_n thou_o do_v derive_v thy_o birth_n but_o down_o to_o acheron_n unpierced_a by_o day_n from_o any_o place_n thou_o know_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o thou_o this_o t●mb_n eudemus_n dedicate_v who_o love_n have_v wealthy_a make_v though_o poor_a the_o fate_n although_o his_o brother_n maereas_fw-la will_v have_v have_v he_o professed_a rhetoric_n yet_o be_v he_o natural_o more_a incline_v to_o philosophy_n to_o which_o end_n he_o first_o become_v a_o hearer_n of_o theophrastus_n in_o which_o time_n crantor_n be_v much_o take_v with_o he_o speak_v that_o verse_n of_o euripides_n to_o he_o out_o of_o his_o andromeda_n maid_n if_o i_o save_v thou_o will_v thou_o thankful_a be_v he_o answer_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n stranger_n for_o wife_n or_o slave_n accept_v of_o i_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o live_v in_o intimate_a friendship_n wherea●_n theophrastus_n trouble_v say_v he_o have_v lose_v a_o youth_n of_o extraordinary_a wit_n and_o quickness_n of_o apprehension_n he_o emulate_v pyrrho_o as_o some_o affirm_v and_o study_v dialectic_a and_o the_o eretriack_a philosophy_n whence_o aristo_n say_v of_o he_o pyrrho_n behind_o plato_n before_o and_o in_o the_o middle_a diodore_n and_o timon_n next_o leaden_a menedemus_n he_o pursue_v and_o pyrrho_n do_v or_o diodorus_n choose_v and_o soon_o after_o make_v he_o say_v thus_o i_o will_v swim_v to_o pyrrho_n and_o crooked_a diodore_n he_o be_v a_o great_a admirer_n of_o plato_n who_o book_n he_o have_v chap._n ii_o upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o constitute_v the_o middle_a academy_n laert._n crates_n die_v arcesilaus_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o school_n which_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o by_o socratides_n be_v possess_v of_o that_o place_n he_o alter_v the_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n of_o teach_v which_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o plato_n and_o his_o successor_n upon_o this_o occasion_n plato_n and_o his_o follower_n down_o to_o arcesilaus_n hold_v as_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o thing_n some_o perceptible_a by_o sense_n other_o perceptible_a only_o by_o intellect_n 1._o that_o from_o the_o latter_a arise_v science_n from_o the_o former_a opinion_n that_o the_o mind_n only_o see_v that_o which_o always_o be_v simple_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o such_o as_o it_o be_v that_o be_v idea_n but_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v all_o dull_a and_o slow_a neither_o can_v they_o perceive_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v subject_v to_o sense_n because_o either_o they_o be_v so_o little_a that_o they_o can_v fall_v beneath_o sense_n or_o so_o movable_a and_o transient_a that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v constant_a or_o the_o same_o but_o all_o be_v in_o continual_a lapse_n and_o fluxion_n hence_o they_o call_v all_o this_o part_n of_o thing_n opinionable_a affirm_v that_o science_n be_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o notion_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o mind_n 4._o yet_o do_v they_o profess_v against_o those_o who_o say_v the_o academy_n take_v away_o all_o sense_n for_o they_o affirm_v not_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o colour_n or_o taste_v or_o sapour_fw-la or_o sound_n but_z only_o maintain_v there_o be_v no_o proper_a mark_n of_o true_a and_o certain_a in_o the_o sense_n there_o be_v no_o such_o any_o where_o ●olot_n hence_o they_o allow_v that_o we_o make_v use_v of_o the_o sense_n in_o action_n from_o the_o reason_n that_o appear_v our_o of_o they_o but_o to_o trust_v they_o as_o absolute_o true_a and_o infallible_a they_o allow_v not_o thus_o hold_v the_o academic_n down_o to_o poleme_a 1._o of_o who_o arcesilaus_n and_o zen●_n be_v constant_a auditor_n but_o zeno_n be_v old_a than_o arcesilaus_n and_o a_o very_a subtle_a disputant_n endeavour_v to_o correct_v his_o doctrine_n not_o that_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v he_o do_v enervate_a virtue_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o place_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o good_a in_o virtue_n only_o and_o this_o he_o call_v honest_a as_o be_v simple_a sole_a one_o good_a of_o the_o rest_n though_o neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a he_o hold_v that_o some_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n other_o contrary_a to_o nature_n other_o mediate_v those_o which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n he_o hold_v to_o be_v worthy_a estimation_n the_o contrary_a contrary_n the_o neuter_n he_o leave_v betwixt_o both_o in_o which_o he_o place_v no_o value_n of_o those_o which_o be_v eligible_a some_o be_v of_o more_o estimation_n some_o of_o less_o those_o which_o be_v of_o more_o he_o call_v prefer_v those_o of_o less_o reject_v and_o as_o in_o these_o he_o do_v not_o change_v so_o much_o the_o thing_n themselves_o as_o the_o word_n so_o betwixt_o a_o rectitude_n and_o a_o sin_n a_o office_n and_o a_o praeterossice_v he_o place_v some_o thing_n mediate_v hold_v that_o rectitude_n consist_v only_o in_o good_a action_n sin_n in_o evil_a but_o office_n either_o perform_v or_o omit_v he_o conceive_v mediate_v thing_n and_o whereas_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o old_a academy_n do_v not_o hold_v all_o virtue_n to_o consist_v in_o reason_n but_o some_o virtue_n to_o be_v perfect_v by_o nature_n or_o custom_n zeno_n on_o the_o contrary_n place_v all_o virtue_n in_o reason_n and_o whereas_o the_o academic_n hold_v as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o plato_n that_o all_o those_o virtue_n may_v be_v separate_v zeno_n maintain_v that_o can_v not_o be_v aver_v that_o not_o only_o the_o use_n of_o virtue_n as_o the_o academic_n hold_v but_o the_o habit_n thereof_o be_v excellent_a in_o itself_o neither_o have_v any_o one_o virtue_n who_o do_v not_o always_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o whereas_o the_o academic_n take_v not_o away_o passion_n from_o man_n affirm_v that_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o compassion_n desire_n fear_v and_o joy_n by_o nature_n but_o only_o contract_v they_o and_o reduce_v they_o within_o narrow_a limit_n zeno_n affirm_v that_o from_o all_o these_o as_o from_o so_o many_o disease_n a_o wise_a man_n must_v be_v free_a and_o whereas_o they_o hold_v that_o all_o passion_n be_v natural_a and_o irrational_a and_o place_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n concupiscence_n in_o the_o other_o reason_n neither_o do_v zeno_n herein_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o he_o assert_v that_o passion_n be_v voluntary_a that_o opinion_n be_v take_v up_o by_o judgement_n that_o immoderate_a intemperance_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o passion_n thus_o much_o for_o ethic_n ibid._n as_o for_o physic_n he_o do_v not_o allow_v that_o five_o nature_n beside_o the_o four_o element_n of_o which_o the_o academic_n hold_v sense_n and_o mind_n to_o be_v effect_v for_o he_o asserted_a fire_n to_o be_v that_o nature_n which_o beget_v every_o thing_n both_o mind_n and_o sense_n he_o likewise_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o that_o he_o hold_v nothing_o can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o body_n of_o which_o nature_n xenocrates_n and_o the_o old_a academic_n think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v and_o that_o whatsoever_o make_v any_o thing_n or_o be_v itself_o make_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o body_n ibid._n he_o likewise_o assert_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o philosophy_n wherein_o he_o assert_v some_o thing_n new_a of_o the_o sense_n themselves_o which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v join_v by_o a_o certain_a extrinsecall_n impulsion_n which_o he_o call_v phantasie_n to_o these_o fantasy_n receive_v by_o the_o sense_n he_o add_v assent_v of_o the_o mind_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v place_v in_o we_o and_o voluntary_a he●_n do_v not_o allow_v all_o fantasy_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o worthy_a ●redit●_n but_o only_o those_o which_o have_v a_o proper_a declaration_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o seem_v which_o fantasy_n when_o it_o be_v see_v be_v call_v comprehensible_a when_o receive_v and_o approve_v he_o call_v it_o comprehension_n that_o which_o be_v comprehend_v by_o sense_n he_o call_v sense_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o comprehend_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v pull_v away_o by_o reason_n science_n if_o otherwise_o ignorance_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v opinion_n infirm_a and_o
blood_n and_o the_o like_a what_o they_o be_v and_o to_o what_o end_n their_o matter_n and_o reason_n but_o especial_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o motion_n next_o to_o proceed_v to_o dissimilar_v part_n and_o last_o to_o speak_v of_o those_o which_o consist_v thereof_o as_o man_n plant_n and_o the_o like_a hence_o patricius_n conjecture_n that_o his_o book_n of_o the_o part_n of_o live_a creature_n do_v immediate_o succeed_v those_o of_o the_o meteor_n wherein_o he_o treat_v as_o he_o propose_v of_o similar_v part_n unto_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n and_o from_o thence_o of_o the_o dissimilar_v but_o to_o reduce_v his_o book_n of_o live_a creature_n to_o this_o method_n be_v the_o less_o certain_a for_o as_o much_o as_o many_o of_o these_o beside_o those_o which_o treat_v particular_o of_o anatomy_n have_v be_v lose_v of_o which_o perhaps_o be_v some_o which_o may_v better_o have_v clear_v the_o series_n for_o in_o the_o book_n themselves_o concern_v animal_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o ground_n it_o upon_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v uncertain_a where_o his_o book_n of_o plant_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v place_v which_o be_v lose_v perhaps_o they_o may_v precede_v those_o of_o animal_n for_o he_o assert_v that_o plant_n have_v soul_n contrary_a to_o the_o stoic_n endue_v with_o vegetative_a power_n that_o they_o live_v even_o though_o cut_v asunder_o as_o infect_v whereby_o two_o or_o more_o be_v make_v of_o one_o that_o the_o substance_n they_o receive_v by_o aliment_n and_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o natural_a heat_n as_o concern_v animal_n we_o have_v of_o their_o go_v one_o book_n of_o their_o history_n ten_o book_n of_o their_o part_n four_o book_n of_o their_o generation_n five_o book_n so_o exquisite_o have_v he_o treat_v upon_o this_o subject_n as_o can_v well_o be_v express_v by_o a_o abridgement_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v omit_v it_o the_o rather_o because_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v do_v herein_o by_o the_o academic_n or_o stoic_n a_o collation_n with_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a design_n of_o this_o summary_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o soul_n 1._o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o soul_n conduce_v much_o to_o all_o truth_n and_o especial_o to_o physic_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o animate_v thing_n animate_v thing_n differ_v from_o inanimate_a chief_o by_o motion_n and_o sense_n 2._o whence_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n define_v the_o soul_n by_o these_o democritus_n the_o pythagorean_n anaxagoras_n by_o motion_n empedocles_n and_o plato_n by_o knowledge_n other_o by_o both_o other_o by_o incorporeity_n or_o a_o rare_a body_n thales_n something_o that_o move_v diogenes_n air_n heraclitus_n exhalation_n a_o immortal_a substance_n hippo_n water_n critias_n blood_n 3._o the_o soul_n do_v not_o move_v itself_o as_o democritus_n hold_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v move_v be_v move_v by_o another_o again_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v move_v pierce_v it_o will_v be_v in_o place_n and_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v move_v violent_o and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o body_n and_o may_v return_v into_o the_o body_n after_o the_o separation_n neither_o be_v the_o soul_n move_v by_o itself_o but_o from_o its_o object_n for_o if_o it_o be_v move_v essential_o it_o may_v recede_v from_o its_o essence_n the_o soul_n therefore_o be_v not_o move_v pierce_v but_o by_o accident_n only_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n 4._o the_o soul_n be_v not_o harmony_n a_o proportionate_a mixture_n of_o contrary_n for_o then_o there_o must_v be_v more_o soul_n in_o the_o same_o body_n according_a to_o the_o different_a constitution_n of_o its_o part_n but_o though_o we_o common_o say_v the_o soul_n grieve_v hope_v fear_v etc._n etc._n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v move_v but_o only_o that_o these_o be_v from_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n that_o be_v move_v some_o by_o local_a motion_n of_o the_o organ_n other_o by_o alteration_n of_o they_o to_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v angry_a be_v no_o more_o proper_a then_o to_o say_v she_o build_v for_o it_o be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v angry_a by_o the_o soul_n otherwise_o the_o soul_n be_v liable_a to_o age_n decay_n and_o infirmity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n 5._o neither_o be_v the_o soul_n a_o rare_a body_n consist_v of_o element_n for_o than_o it_o will_v understand_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o element_n themselves_o neither_o be_v there_o a_o soul_n diffuse_v through_o all_o thing_n as_o thales_n hold_v for_o we_o see_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n inanimate_a some_o from_o the_o different_a function_n of_o the_o soul_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v more_o soul_n than_o one_o in_o man_n or_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v divisible_a the_o supreme_a intellectual_a part_n place_v in_o the_o head_n the_o irascible_a in_o the_o heart_n concupiscible_a in_o the_o liver_n but_o this_o be_v false_a for_o the_o intellect_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o not_o be_v corporeal_a nor_o organical_a but_o immaterial_a and_o immortal_a ●_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o first_o intelechie_n of_o a_o natural_a organical_a body_n have_v life_n potential_o first_o entelechie_n entelechie_n be_v twofold_a the_o first_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o operation_n as_o science_n the_o second_o the_o act_n itself_o of_o a_o natural_a laert._n not_o of_o a_o artificial_a body_n as_o a_o tower_n or_o ship_n organical_a body_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o instrument_n for_o operation_n as_o the_o eye_n for_o see_v the_o ear_n for_o hear_v even_o plant_n have_v simple_a organ_n have_v life_n potential_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o for_o potential_o be_v less_o than_o actual_o actual_o as_o in_o he_o that_o wake_v potential_o as_o in_o he_o that_o be_v asleep_a the_o soul_n be_v otherwise_o define_v that_o by_o which_o we_o first_o live_v feel_v and_o understand_v whence_o appear_v there_o be_v three_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n nutritive_a sensitive_a intellective_a the_o inferior_a comprehend_v by_o the_o superior_a potential_o as_o a_o triangle_n by_o a_o quadrangle_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n 4._o the_o first_o and_o most_o common_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o nutritive_a by_o which_o life_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o act_n and_o operation_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o to_o take_v nourishment_n nutriment_n be_v receive_v either_o towards_o nutrition_n or_o augmentation_n nutrition_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n conduce_v to_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o animate_v be_v augmentation_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n whereby_o the_o animate_v body_n increase_v to_o perfect_a magnitude_n in_o nutrition_n be_v consider_v the_o soul_n nourish_v the_o body_n nourish_v and_o the_o food_n by_o which_o the_o nourishment_n be_v make_v hereto_o be_v require_v a_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v in_o all_o live_a creature_n the_o aliment_n be_v both_o contrary_a or_o unlike_a and_o like_a to_o the_o body_n nourish_v as_o it_o be_v undigested_a we_o say_v nourishment_n be_v by_o the_o contrary_a as_o alter_v by_o digestion_n like_a be_v nourish_v by_o its_o like_a chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n 5._o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o by_o which_o sense_n be_v primary_o in_o animal_n sense_n be_v a_o mutation_n in_o the_o organ_n cause_v by_o some_o sensible_a object_n it_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o itself_o nor_o of_o its_o organ_n not_o of_o any_o interior_a thing_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o act_n be_v requisite_a some_o external_a sensible_a object_n for_o sense_n can_v move_v itself_o be_v a_o passive_a power_n as_o that_o which_o be_v combustible_a can_v burn_v itself_o 6._o of_o sensible_a object_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n proper_a which_o be_v perceive_v by_o one_o sense_n without_o error_n as_o colour_v in_o respect_n of_o sight_n common_a which_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o any_o one_o but_o perceive_v by_o all_o accidental_a which_o as_o such_o do_v not_o affect_v the_o sense_n sense_n be_v either_o external_a or_o internal_a the_o external_a be_v five_o seeing_z hear_v smell_a touch_v taste_v 7._o the_o object_n of_o see_v be_v colour_n and_o some_o thing_n without_o a_o name_n that_o glister_v in_o the_o dark_a as_o the_o scale_n of_o fish_n glow-worm_n and_o the_o like_a colour_n be_v the_o motive_n of_o that_o which_o be_v actual_o perspicuous_a nothing_o therefore_o be_v visible_a without_o light_n perspicuous_a be_v that_o which_o be_v visible_a not_o by_o itself_o but_o by_o some_o other_o colour_n or_o light_n as_o air_n water_n glass_n light_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o perspicuous_a thing_n as_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a it_o be_v not_o fire_n not_o
heat_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o plant_n be_v the_o root_n not_o the_o bough_n the_o three_o part_n chap._n i._n ethick_n we_o come_v next_o to_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o philosophy_n include_v ethick_n oeconomick_a and_o politic_a of_o the_o first_o we_o have_v ten_o book_n of_o aristotle_n write_v to_o his_o son_n nicomachus_n two_o book_n call_v his_o great_a ethick_n one_o of_o virtue_n of_o oeconemick_n two_o book_n of_o politic_a eight_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o these_o for_o a_o account_n of_o his_o doctrine_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v furnish_v by_o stobaeus_n with_o a_o summary_n of_o what_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n assert_v in_o morality_n ethick_n ethic._n say_v he_o be_v so_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o custom_n for_o those_o thing_n the_o principle_n and_o seed_n whereof_o we_o receive_v from_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_v by_o custom_n and_o right_a institution_n hence_o ethick_n pertain_v only_o to_o live_a creature_n and_o particular_o to_o man_n for_o the_o rest_n acquire_v custom_n not_o by_o reason_n but_o necessity_n man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o soul_n one_o part_n be_v rational_a the_o other_o irrational_a the_o rational_a part_n be_v judicative_a the_o irrational_a appetitive_n of_o the_o rational_a that_o which_o be_v theoretic_n conversant_a in_o divine_a thing_n be_v call_v science_n that_o which_o be_v practic_n conversant_a in_o humane_a action_n be_v call_v counsel_n of_o the_o latter_a one_o part_n be_v concupiscible_a another_o irascible_a in_o like_a manner_n virtue_n be_v twofold_a rational_a and_o irrational_a consist_v in_o theory_n and_o practice_n ethick_n virtue_n consist_v not_o in_o science_n but_o in_o election_n of_o good_n virtue_n be_v perfect_v by_o three_o thing_n nature_n custom_n and_o reason_n for_o man_n differ_v from_o other_o creature_n both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n as_o be_v a_o species_n place_v between_o divine_a essence_n and_o irrational_a creature_n have_v some_o affinity_n to_o both_o in_o what_o be_v rational_a and_o agree_v with_o the_o soul_n he_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o divinity_n in_o what_o be_v irrational_a proper_a to_o the_o body_n he_o agree_v with_o the_o irrational_a both_o these_o desire_n perfection_n by_o reason_n and_o first_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v for_o this_o be_v natural_o insite_fw-la in_o he_o hence_o he_o affect_v thing_n that_o be_v according_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o be_v averse_a from_o thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n he_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v health_n pleasure_n life_n these_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n expetible_a in_o themselves_o and_o good_a on_o the_o contrary_a he_o shun_v sickness_n pain_n and_o death_n as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o nature_n and_o therefore_o ill_a and_o to_o be_v avoid_v we_o love_v our_o own_o body_n we_o love_v our_o own_o soul_n their_o part_n their_o faculty_n their_o act_n the_o principle_n of_o appetite_n office_n and_o virtue_n be_v a_o providentiall_a care_n of_o these_o if_o error_n do_v not_o happen_v concern_v thing_n expetible_a and_o avoidable_a but_o that_o we_o live_v continual_o participant_a of_o good_a and_o vold_v of_o ill_a we_o shall_v not_o inquire_v in_o these_o for_o a_o true_a election_n but_o be_v in_o thing_n expetible_a and_o avoidable_a through_o ignorance_n often_o deceive_v sometime_o reject_v the_o good_a sometime_o admit_v the_o ill_a for_o good_a we_o necessary_o have_v recourse_n to_o constancy_n of_o judgement_n which_o have_v obtain_v convenient_a to_o nature_n we_o call_v it_o from_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o function_n virtue_n admire_v and_o honour_v it_o above_o all_o thing_n for_o action_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v office_n proceed_v from_o election_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o nature_n and_o rejection_n of_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o nature_n herein_o consist_v right_a action_n and_o sin_n even_o on_o these_o depend_v almost_o the_o whole_a reason_n of_o election_n as_o we_o shall_v brief_o demonstrate_v that_o child_n be_v expetible_a to_o parent_n not_o only_o for_o use_v of_o benefit_n but_o also_o in_o themselves_o be_v most_o evident_a there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o cruel_a and_o savage_a who_o do_v not_o rather_o desire_v his_o child_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v live_v happy_o and_o well_o then_o otherwise_o by_o this_o affection_n die_v person_n make_v will_n provide_v even_o for_o the_o unborn_a choose_v tutor_n and_o guardian_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o as_o child_n be_v love_v for_o themselves_o so_o likewise_o we_o love_v parent_n brethren_n wife_n kindred_n acquaintance_n countryman_n for_o themselves_o as_o have_v some_o interest_n in_o they_o by_o nature_n for_o man_n be_v a_o sociable_a communicative_a creature_n and_o though_o of_o friendship_n some_o be_v more_o remote_a than_o other_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o all_o friendship_n be_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n and_o not_o for_o use_v only_o and_o if_o friendship_n with_o countryman_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o it_o will_v likewise_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o with_o all_o man_n for_o all_o those_o who_o benefit_n other_o be_v so_o affect_v towards_o they_o that_o they_o do_v most_o action_n for_o the_o office_n sake_n who_o will_v not_o free_v any_o man_n from_o a_o wild_a beast_n if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o power_n who_o will_v not_o direct_v a_o man_n that_o be_v out_o of_o his_o way_n who_o will_v not_o relieve_v a_o man_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o starve_v or_o direct_v a_o man_n in_o a_o desert_n to_o a_o spring_n who_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v well_o speak_v of_o after_o death_n who_o abhor_v not_o these_o speech_n as_o unnatural_a when_o i_o be_o dead_a let_v earth_n be_v mix_v with_o fire_n i_o care_v not_o so_o i_o now_o have_v my_o desire_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o we_o have_v a_o natural_a goodwill_n and_o friendship_n towards_o all_o mankind_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n expetible_a in_o itself_o and_o consonant_a to_o reason_n the_o race_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v one_o from_o nature_n both_o alike_o begin_v love_n of_o all_o mankind_n be_v thus_o common_a to_o we_o much_o more_o evident_o it_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o towards_o those_o who_o conversation_n have_v make_v our_o friend_n a_o friend_n friendship_n and_o goodwill_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o in_o like_a manner_n praise_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o for_o we_o contract_v society_n with_o those_o who_o praise_v we_o and_o if_o praise_v glory_v likewise_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o praise_n of_o many_o person_n now_o see_v that_o external_a good_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o much_o more_o be_v the_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n expetible_a in_o themselves_o for_o if_o man_n be_v expetible_a in_o himself_o the_o part_n of_o man_n must_v likewise_o be_v expetible_a in_o himselve_n the_o part_n of_o man_n in_o general_n be_v soul_n and_o body_n the_o body_n therefore_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o why_o shall_v the_o body_n of_o another_o person_n be_v dear_a to_o we_o and_o not_o our_o own_o or_o why_o shall_v our_o body_n be_v dear_a to_o we_o and_o not_o the_o part_n and_o function_n thereof_o health_n therefore_o strength_n beauty_n swiftness_n sound_a sense_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o for_o none_o of_o ordinary_a capacity_n will_v choose_v to_o be_v deform_v or_o maim_v though_o no_o inconvenience_n will_v happen_v thereupon_o so_o that_o deformity_n even_o without_o any_o inconvenience_n seem_v just_o avoidable_a and_o if_o deformity_n be_v avoidable_o in_o itself_o beauty_n be_v expetible_a not_o for_o use_v only_o but_o in_o itself_o for_o that_o beauty_n please_v be_v manifest_a in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n beside_o that_o of_o conversation_n to_o such_o as_o be_v beautiful_a and_o endeavour_v to_o confer_v benefit_n on_o they_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o procure_v benevolence_n in_o this_o respect_n therefore_o beauty_n be_v judge_v expetible_a in_o itself_o deformity_n avoidable_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o health_n and_o sickness_n strength_n and_o weakness_n activity_n and_o heaviness_n sense_n and_o privation_n of_o sense_n and_o if_o corporeal_a good_n be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o and_o their_o contrary_a evil_n avoidable_a the_o part_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v necessary_o be_v expetible_a also_o for_o virtue_n beginning_n as_o we_o say_v from_o the_o body_n and_o external_a good_n and_o reflect_v upon_o itself_o and_o consider_v how_o much_o more_o near_a relation_n it_o have_v to_o the_o soul_n contract_v a_o near_a affinity_n with_o it_o so_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o those_o of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v easy_o collect_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o if_o corporeal_a health_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o much_o more_o be_v temperance_n
which_o free_v we_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o if_o corporeal_a strength_n ought_v to_o be_v number_v among_o good_n much_o more_o ought_v magnanimity_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v strengthen_v and_o if_o corporeal_a beauty_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o much_o more_o be_v that_o of_o the_o soul_n justice._n in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o with_o the_o virtue_n for_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o good_n which_o though_o different_a have_v some_o kind_n of_o analogy_n that_o which_o in_o the_o body_n be_v call_v health_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v call_v temperance_n and_o in_o external_o riches_n what_o in_o the_o body_n be_v strength_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v magnanimity_n in_o external_o power_n what_o in_o the_o body_n be_v vigour_n of_o sense_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v prudence_n in_o external_o felicity_n what_o in_o the_o body_n be_v beauty_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v justice_n in_o external_o friendship_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o good_n expetible_a in_o themselves_o those_o concern_v the_o soul_n those_o concern_v the_o body_n and_o the_o external_a but_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o soul_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o body_n yet_o though_o corporeal_a and_o external_a virtue_n be_v inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o soul_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v partly_o as_o be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o partly_o as_o conduce_v to_o civil_a sociable_a and_o contemplative_a life_n for_o life_n be_v define_v by_o civil_a sociable_a and_o contemplative_a action_n virtue_n according_a to_o this_o sect_n not_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o itself_o but_o communicative_a and_o civil_a for_o when_o we_o say_v virtue_n be_v near_o ally_v to_o itself_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n necessary_o follow_v it_o so_o as_o wise_a man_n may_v right_o part_v with_o their_o life_n and_o fool_n right_o preserve_v they_o since_o that_o to_o those_o who_o be_v perfect_a it_o be_v a_o equal_a thing_n to_o depart_v this_o life_n or_o not_o the_o excellency_n of_o virtue_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o corporeal_a and_o external_a good_n yet_o the_o end_n can_v any_o way_n be_v complete_v by_o they_o the_o function_n therefore_o of_o virtue_n be_v beatitude_n by_o successful_a action_n corporeal_a and_o external_a good_n be_v say_v to_o be_v efficient_a of_o beatitude_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o confer_v something_o thereto_o not_o that_o they_o complete_a it_o for_o beatitude_n be_v life_n life_n consist_v of_o action_n but_o those_o can_v neither_o be_v reckon_v among_o action_n nor_o function_n hereupon_o come_v in_o beneficence_n grace_n humanity_n love_v of_o child_n and_o brethren_n of_o our_o country_n parent_n benevolence_n of_o kinsfolk_n friendship_n equality_n and_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o virtue_n which_o who_o neglect_n manifest_o sin_n as_o to_o expetible_a good_n and_o avoidable_a evil_n and_o also_o in_o the_o acquisition_n and_o use_n of_o good_n they_o sin_n in_o election_n by_o judgement_n in_o acquisition_n by_o the_o manner_n in_o use_n by_o ignorance_n in_o election_n they_o sin_v as_o desire_v that_o which_o be_v not_o good_a or_o prefer_v the_o lesser_a good_a as_o most_o prefer_v pleasant_a before_o profitable_a profitable_a before_o honest._n in_o acquisition_n as_o not_o consider_v whence_o nor_o in_o what_o manner_n nor_o how_o far_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v acquire_v in_o use_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o use_n be_v refer_v either_o to_o itself_o or_o some_o other_o in_o the_o former_a they_o observe_v no_o moderation_n in_o the_o latter_a no_o decency_n in_o these_o thing_n though_o the_o wicked_a sin_n yet_o do_v the_o just_a behave_v themselves_o upright_o follow_v virtue_n as_o their_o leader_n in_o all_o virtue_n there_o be_v judgement_n election_n and_o a●tion_n there_o be_v no_o virtue_n without_o these_o prudence_n have_v the_o first_o place_n the_o rest_n follow_v virtue_n be_v call_v the_o best_a affection_n which_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o induction_n the_o virtue_n of_o a_o shoemaker_n be_v that_o by_o which_o he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v shoe_n and_o of_o a_o architect_n that_o by_o which_o he_o know_v how_o to_o build_v a_o handsome_a house_n virtue_n therefore_o be_v the_o best_a of_o affection_n of_o virtue_n there_o be_v two_o principle_n as_o it_o be_v reason_n and_o passion_n which_o sometime_o agree_v sometime_o disagree_v for_o pleasure_n or_o grief_n when_o reason_n get_v the_o mastery_n it_o be_v call_v temperance_n when_o passion_n intemperance_n the_o harmony_n and_o concord_n of_o both_o be_v virtue_n one_o right_o command_v the_o other_o obey_v expetible_a be_v that_o which_o attract_v the_o appetite_n to_o itself_o avoidadable_a that_o which_o repell_v it_o reason_n consent_v thereto_o expetible_a and_o good_a be_v by_o the_o ancient_n esteem_v the_o same_o for_o they_o affirm_v good_a to_o be_v that_o which_o all_o desire_n of_o good_n they_o say_v some_o be_v expetible_a for_o themselves_o some_o for_o other_o the_o first_o be_v either_o honest_a or_o necessary_a honest_a be_v the_o virtue_n and_o their_o function_n necessary_a life_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o pertain_v unto_o it_o as_o the_o body_n with_o its_o part_n and_o use_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v external_a good_n as_o riches_n peace_n glory_n liberty_n friendship_n for_o each_o of_o these_o confer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o virtue_n beatitude_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o successful_a action_n wherefore_o it_o be_v whole_o good_a as_o play_v upon_o pipe_n be_v whole_o artificial_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o matter_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o goodness_n from_o beatitude_n as_o the_o use_n of_o instrument_n take_v not_o away_o from_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v make_v use_n of_o towards_o this_o perfection_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o part_n for_o they_o without_o which_o the_o action_n can_v be_v be_v not_o right_o part_n thereof_o for_o part_n conduce_v to_o the_o whole_a the_o rest_n conduce_v to_o the_o end_n good_a be_v divide_v into_o honest_a profitable_a and_o pleasant_a these_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o all_o action_n beatitude_n consist_v of_o all_o these_o it_o be_v the_o use_n of_o perfect_a virtue_n in_o perfect_a life_n with_o prosperous_a success_n and_o the_o function_n of_o perfect_a life_n according_a to_o virtue_n and_o the_o use_n of_o virtue_n according_a to_o nature_n without_o any_o impediment_n though_o some_o assert_v that_o the_o end_n be_v to_o be_v happy_a and_o beatitude_n the_o scope_n as_o riches_n be_v good_a and_o to_o be_v rich_a that_o which_o be_v behooveful_a yet_o be_v it_o better_a to_o follow_v the_o ancient_n who_o assert_v the_o end_n to_o be_v that_o for_o who_o sake_n all_o thing_n be_v itself_o not_o be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o any_o other_o or_o the_o ultimate_a of_o thing_n expetible_a or_o life_n according_a to_o virtue_n in_o corporeal_a and_o external_a good_n either_o in_o all_o or_o the_o most_o principal_a this_o be_v the_o great_a good_a use_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o rest_n for_o as_o those_o thing_n which_o confer_v hereunto_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v good_n so_o those_o thing_n which_o resist_v it_o be_v indifferent_n for_o every_o good_a action_n do_v not_o effect_v beatitude_n they_o assert_v beatitude_n to_o be_v the_o use_n of_o perfect_a virtue_n as_o hold_v some_o virtue_n to_o be_v perfect_a other_o imperfect_a the_o perfect_a be_v justice_n and_o integrity_n the_o imperfect_a be_v ingenuity_n and_o progression_n the_o perfect_a agree_v with_o the_o perfect_a so_o as_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v the_o function_n of_o that_o virtue_n whereof_o no_o part_n be_v want_v they_o add_v perfect_a life_n to_o show_v that_o beatitude_n be_v in_o man_n of_o full_a age_n for_o a_o young_a man_n be_v imperfect_a and_o so_o be_v his_o life_n beatitude_n therefore_o be_v in_o perfect_a time_n the_o long_a that_o be_v appoint_v for_o we_o by_o the_o go_n as_o one_o verse_n make_v not_o a_o poem_n nor_o one_o step_v a_o dance_n nor_o one_o swallow_v a_o summer_n so_o neither_o do_v a_o short_a time_n confer_v beatitude_n for_o beatitude_n be_v perfect_a and_o require_v a_o perfect_a man_n and_o time_n they_o add_v successful_a function_n of_o virtue_n because_o the_o good_n of_o nature_n be_v necessary_o requisite_a to_o beatitude_n for_o a_o good_a man_n may_v exercise_v virtue_n in_o misery_n but_o can_v be_v happy_a for_o as_o virtue_n be_v the_o only_a efficient_a of_o honest_a action_n so_o be_v beatitude_n of_o honest_a good_a and_o excellent_a neither_o do_v it_o abide_v among_o ill_a or_o unhappy_a thing_n but_o enjoy_v the_o good_a nor_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o contemplation_n of_o good_a or_o the_o convenience_n of_o life_n beatitude_n be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a &_o fair_o of_o thing_n increase_v like_o a_o art_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o its_o
instrument_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o god_n and_o man_n neither_o be_v it_o equal_a among_o good_a man_n for_o it_o may_v sometime_o be_v take_v away_o by_o oppression_n of_o misery_n hence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o a_o man_n may_v be_v term_v happy_a as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v alive_a consider_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o fortune_n whence_o solon_n say_v consider_v the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a life_n whether_o it_o be_v happy_a those_o who_o sleep_n be_v not_o participant_a of_o beatitude_n but_o after_o some_o manner_n as_o the_o function_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v capable_a of_o awake_v last_o they_o add_v nature_n because_o every_o wake_n of_o good_a man_n be_v not_o the_o use_n of_o perfect_a virtue_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n that_o be_v free_a from_o madness_n for_o madness_n as_o well_o as_o sleep_n deprive_v man_n of_o use_n and_o of_o this_o reason_n and_o make_v they_o like_o brute_n as_o beatitude_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o use_n of_o virtue_n so_o be_v misery_n of_o vice_n yet_o not_o so_o that_o as_o this_o suffice_v to_o misery_n so_o that_o do_v to_o beatitude_n life_n be_v make_v four_o and_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o good_a by_o excessive_a adversity_n to_o the_o ill_a even_o in_o prosperity_n because_o they_o sin_v more_o nor_o can_v right_o be_v term_v happy_a have_v assert_v beatitude_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a good_a it_o follow_v that_o we_o expound_v how_o many_o way_n it_o be_v take_v good_a be_v understand_v three_o way_n first_o for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o preservation_n to_o all_o being_n next_o for_o that_o which_o be_v predicate_v of_o every_o good_a thing_n last_o for_o that_o which_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o the_o first_o be_v god_n the_o second_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o good_n the_o three_o the_o end_n to_o which_o all_o be_v refer_v beatitude_n that_o which_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o be_v say_v three_o way_n either_o that_o for_o which_o something_o be_v do_v or_o for_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o some_o part_n of_o these_o again_o of_o these_o some_o be_v final_a some_o efficient_a final_a be_v the_o action_n proceed_v according_a to_o virtue_n efficient_a the_o material_n of_o expetible_a thing_n of_o good_n some_o be_v honourable_a some_o laudable_a some_o faculty_n some_o profitable_a honourable_a as_o god_n our_o prince_n parent_n laudable_a as_o riches_n empire_n liberty_n profitable_a the_o efficient_a as_o health_n again_o of_o thing_n good_a and_o expetible_a some_o be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o some_o for_o other_o in_o themselves_o as_o the_o honourable_a laudable_a and_o faculty_n for_o other_o as_o the_o profitable_a which_o effect_n and_o conserve_v other_o thing_n again_o of_o thing_n good_a in_o themselves_o some_o be_v end_n other_o not_o end_n end_n as_o justice_n virtue_n health_n and_o whatsoever_o consist_v of_o these_o not_o end_n as_o ingenuity_n memory_n learning_n again_o of_o good_n some_o be_v whole_o perfect_a other_o not_o of_o the_o first_o be_v virtue_n and_o prudence_n which_o benefit_n all_o of_o the_o latter_a riches_n and_o power_n which_o require_v to_o be_v use_v by_o a_o good_a man_n the_o same_o thing_n whereof_o a_o good_a man_n make_v right_a use_n a_o wicked_a man_n abuse_v as_o the_o same_o which_o a_o good_a musician_n use_v well_o he_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o music_n use_v amiss_o whosoever_o make_v ill_o use_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v hurt_v thereby_o as_o a_o good_a horse_n which_o be_v a_o help_n to_o he_o that_o know_v how_o to_o ride_v hurt_v the_o unskilful_a rider_n again_o of_o good_n some_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n some_o in_o the_o body_n some_o external_a in_o the_o soul_n be_v ingenuity_n art_n virtue_n wisdom_n prudence_n pleasure_n in_o the_o body_n health_n soundness_n of_o sense_n beauty_n strength_n soundness_n of_o limb_n and_o all_o part_n with_o their_o faculty_n and_o function_n external_a be_v riches_n glory_n nobility_n power_n friend_n kindred_n country_n the_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v either_o confer_v by_o nature_n as_o wit_n and_o memory_n or_o acquire_v by_o diligence_n as_o the_o liberal_a science_n or_o fall_v into_o perfection_n as_o prudence_n justice_n and_o last_o wisdom_n again_o of_o good_n some_o may_v be_v both_o obtain_v and_o lose_v as_o riches_n some_o obtain_v but_o not_o lose_v as_o felicity_n and_o immortality_n some_o lose_v but_o not_o obtain_v as_o sense_n and_o life_n some_o neither_o obtain_v nor_o lose_v as_o nobility_n again_o of_o good_n some_o be_v only_o expetible_a in_o themselves_o as_o pleasure_n and_o indolence_n some_o efficient_a only_a as_o riches_n some_o both_o efficient_a and_o expetible_a in_o themselves_o as_o virtue_n friend_n health_n good_n be_v divide_v more_o way_n then_o these_o as_o not_o belong_v all_o to_o one_o genus_fw-la but_o to_o all_o the_o ten_o category_n these_o thing_n lay_v down_o we_o come_v next_o to_o speak_v more_o accurate_o concern_v virtue_n which_o they_o place_n in_o both_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o rational_a part_n integrity_n prudence_n wisdom_n memory_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o irrational_a part_n temperance_n justice_n fortitude_n and_o other_o virtue_n these_o say_v they_o may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o excess_n which_o they_o prove_v by_o testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n as_o thing_n obscure_a by_o manifest_a for_o as_o by_o excess_n or_o defect_n of_o exercise_n health_n be_v corrupt_v but_o by_o moderate_a exercise_n be_v preserve_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o in_o temperance_n fortitude_n and_o other_o virtue_n for_o as_o we_o do_v call_v he_o who_o fear_v the_o thunder_n mad_a not_o valiant_a so_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o who_o fear_v shadow_n be_v a_o coward_n but_o he_o be_v valiant_a who_o neither_o fear_v all_o thing_n nor_o nothing_o these_o thing_n increase_v or_o extinguish_v virtue_n be_v moderate_a they_o increase_v courage_n be_v too_o great_a or_o too_o little_a they_o extinguish_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v all_o other_o virtue_n extinguish_v by_o excess_n or_o defect_n increase_v by_o mediocrity_n neither_o be_v virtue_n only_o limit_v by_o these_o but_o by_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n likewise_o in_o as_o much_o as_o for_o pleasure_n we_o commit_v wickedness_n and_o for_o grief_n shun_v good_a to_o explain_v this_o more_o full_o they_o un●old_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n wherein_o be_v see_v three_o thing_n passion_n faculty_n habit_n passion_n as_o anger_n fear_v hate_v love_n emulation_n pity_n and_o the_o like_a to_o which_o be_v subsequent_a pleasure_n or_o grief_n faculty_n by_o which_o we_o make_v use_v of_o passion_n and_o be_v angry_a do_v emulate_v and_o the_o like_a habit_n be_v those_o from_o which_o the_o function_n of_o these_o proceed_v right_o or_o otherwise_o if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o he_o be_v angry_a upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o have_v the_o habit_n of_o anger_n if_o so_o as_o to_o be_v angry_a upon_o no_o occasion_n he_o have_v the_o habit_n of_o stupidity_n both_o which_o be_v blamable_a the_o laudable_a habit_n be_v that_o of_o meekness_n by_o which_o we_o be_v angry_a in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n virtue_n therefore_o be_v habit_n by_o which_o the_o function_n of_o passion_n become_v laudable_a all_o virtue_n consist_v in_o action_n all_o action_n be_v continuous_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v continuous_a like_a magnitude_n have_v excess_n defect_n and_o mediocrity_n either_o in_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o or_o to_o we_o the_o mean_a relate_v to_o we_o be_v in_o all_o the_o best_a this_o be_v not_o quantitative_a but_o qualitative_a and_o therefore_o be_v perfect_a whereas_o the_o extreme_n excess_n and_o defect_n be_v contrary_a be_v repugnant_a to_o one_o another_o and_o to_o the_o mean_v but_o the_o mean_a be_v to_o both_o extreme_n as_o equality_n be_v to_o inequality_n great_a than_o the_o least_o less_o than_o the_o great_a virtue_n therefore_o be_v a_o deliberative_a habit_n consist_v in_o mediocrity_n relate_v to_o ourselves_o theophrastus_n have_v lay_v down_o some_o quality_n follow_v his_o master_n endeavour_v to_o conclude_v from_o each_o of_o they_o the_o example_n he_o allege_v be_v these_o temperance_n intemperance_n stupidity_n meekness_n wrath_n indolence_n fortitude_n boldness_n timidity_n justi●e_n liberality_n prodigality_n avarice_n magnanimity_n pusillanimity_n arrogance_n magnificence_n ostentation_n for_o of_o these_o habit_n some_o be_v ill_a through_o excess_n or_o defect_n other_o good_a through_o mediocrity_n he_o be_v not_o temperate_a who_o desire_v nothing_o nor_o he_o who_o desire_v all_o thing_n one_o like_o a_o stone_n desire_v not_o even_o natural_a expetible_n the_o other_o through_o excessive_a desire_n become_v intemperate_a he_o only_o be_v temperate_a who_o desire_v honest_a thing_n with_o reason_n in_o due_a time_n and_o measure_n he_o be_v not_o meek_a who_o be_v angry_a upon_o all_o
choice_n of_o either_o be_v indifferent_a there_o be_v a_o appetition_n to_o the_o election_n of_o one_o but_o not_o more_o of_o this_o then_o of_o that_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o indifferent_n be_v those_o which_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o ill_a expetible_a nor_o avoidable_a conduce_v neither_o to_o happiness_n nor_o unhappiness_n in_o this_o sense_n all_o thing_n be_v call_v indifferent_a which_o be_v betwixt_o virtue_n and_o vice_n as_o health_n wealth_n strength_n glory_n and_o the_o like_a for_o we_o may_v be_v happy_a without_o these_o though_o their_o use_n have_v some_o relation_n to_o happiness_n their_o abuse_n to_o unhappiness_n in_o this_o sense_n whatsoever_o we_o may_v sometime_o use_v well_o other_o time_n ill_a be_v indifferent_a which_o kind_n appertain_v chief_o to_o ethick_n stob._n again_o of_o indifferent_n some_o be_v natural_a and_o move_v appetite_n as_o health_n strength_n soundness_n of_o sense_n and_o the_o like_a some_o praeternatural_a which_o move_v avertion_n as_o sickness_n infirmity_n and_o the_o like_a some_o neuter_n which_o move_v neither_o appetite_n nor_o aversion_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n one_o capable_a of_o receive_v fantasy_n the_o other_o wound_n stob._n of_o natural_a and_o praeternatural_a indifferent_n some_o be_v primary_n other_o by_o participation_n primary_n natural_a indifferent_n be_v motion_n or_o affection_n convenient_a with_o reason_n as_o health_n and_o strength_n participant_n be_v those_o by_o which_o that_o motion_n or_o affection_n be_v communicate_v as_o a_o healthful_a body_n ●ound_a sense_n stob._n praeternatural_a indifferent_n be_v the_o contrary_a to_o these_o chap._n xii_o of_o estimation_n laert._n estimation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o certain_a concurrence_n with_o convenient_a life_n which_o concern_v all_o good_a stob._n estimation_n be_v twofold_a one_o a_o mediate_a power_n or_o use_v concur_v with_o life_n according_a to_o nature_n such_o we_o call_v health_n or_o wealth_n as_o far_o as_o they_o conduce_v to_o life_n according_a to_o nature_n the_o other_o be_v the_o valuation_n of_o the_o estimator_n impose_v by_o he_o who_o be_v skilful_a in_o such_o thing_n stob._n again_o estimation_n be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o absolute_a donation_n second_o for_o return_v of_o approbation_n three_o as_o antipater_n call_v it_o elective_a by_o which_o when_o some_o thing_n be_v propose_v we_o rather_o choose_v these_o then_o those_o as_o health_n before_o sickness_n life_n before_o death_n and_o riches_n before_o poverty_n in_o like_a manner_n disestimation_n be_v take_v three_o way_n the_o term_n only_o change_v to_o the_o contrary_n donation_n according_a to_o diogenes_n be_v a_o judgement_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n or_o confer_v use_v thereto_o approbation_n be_v in_o in_o man_n not_o in_o thing_n election_n only_o in_o the_o good_a not_o the_o indifferent_a 24._o hence_o follow_v another_o distinction_n of_o indifferent_n whereof_o some_o be_v prefer_v some_o reject_v some_o neither_o prefer_v nor_o reject_v prefer_v be_v those_o which_o though_o they_o be_v indifferent_n have_v nevertheless_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o estimation_n as_o health_n soundness_n of_o sense_n exemption_n from_o grief_n glory_n and_o the_o like_a reject_v be_v those_o which_o be_v not_o worthy_a any_o estimation_n as_o poverty_n sickness_n and_o the_o like_a neuter_n be_v those_o which_o be_v neither_o prefer_v nor_o reject_v as_o to_o extend_v or_o contract_v the_o finger_n these_o term_n prefer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o reject_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v invent_v by_o zeno_n upon_o this_o ground_n 3._o as_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o court_n no_o man_n ●aith_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v prefer_v to_o dignity_n but_o those_o who_o be_v in_o some_o honour_n next_o and_o second_o to_o he_o in_o rank_n so_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o life_n we_o call_v not_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o prefer_v or_o promote_v but_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o reject_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o good_a have_v the_o first_o place_n it_o follow_v that_o what_o be_v prefer_v be_v neither_o good_a nor_o ill_a no_o good_a be_v reckon_v among_o the_o prefer_v because_o that_o have_v the_o great_a estimation_n but_o the_o prefer_v have_v the_o second_o estimation_n approach_v somewhat_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o good_a it_o be_v call_v prefer_v not_o that_o it_o conduce_v to_o beatitude_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reject_v we_o define_v it_o thus_o a_o indifferent_a with_o mean_a estimation_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v leave_v in_o mean_a thing_n that_o be_v according_a to_o or_o contrary_a to_o nature_n neither_o be_v leave_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o they_o which_o be_v sufficient_o estimable_a this_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v not_o something_o prefer_v right_o therefore_o this_o distinction_n be_v make_v and_o may_v more_o full_o be_v explain_v by_o this_o smile_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v our_o ultimate_a end_n to_o be_v so_o to_o cast_v the_o die_n that_o it_o may_v chance_v right_a the_o die_z that_o shall_v be_v so_o to_o cast_v as_o to_o fall_v right_a must_v have_v some_o thing_n prepose_v and_o prefer_v towards_o its_o end_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o contrary_a yet_o the_o preposition_n of_o the_o die_n nothing_o conduce_v to_o that_o end_n to_o those_o which_o be_v prefer_v relate_v indeed_o to_o the_o end_n but_o nothing_o pertain_v to_o the_o power_n and_o nature_n thereof_o stob._n of_o the_o prefer_v some_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o ingenuity_n art_n progression_n and_o the_o like_a some_o in_o the_o body_n as_o life_n health_n strength_n ability_n soundness_n beauty_n some_o external_a as_o riches_n honour_n nobility_n and_o the_o like_a stob._n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o reject_v some_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o he_o betude_n ignorance_n some_o in_o the_o body_n as_o death_n sickness_n infirmity_n maim_n deformity_n some_o external_a as_o poverty_n dishonour_n and_o meanness_n likewise_o of_o the_o neuter_n some_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o imagination_n assent_n some_o in_o the_o body_n as_o whiteness_n blackness_n some_o external_a which_o have_v no_o estimation_n or_o use_n be_v of_o little_a value_n those_o which_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o soul_n conduce_v more_o to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o those_o of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o external_a as_o to_o have_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o mind_n be_v better_a than_o to_o have_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o body_n stob._n again_o of_o the_o prefer_v some_o be_v prefer_v for_o themselves_o as_o ingenuity_n countenance_n state_n notion_n and_o the_o like_a some_o for_o other_o because_o they_o effect_v something_o as_o riches_n and_o nobility_n some_o both_o for_o themselves_o and_o other_o as_o health_n strength_n soundness_n ability_n for_o themselves_o as_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n for_o other_o as_o afford_v no_o small_a benefit_n 3._o as_o concern_v reputation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysippus_n and_o diogenes_n affirm_v that_o be_v separate_v from_o utility_n we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o stretch_v out_o our_o finger_n for_o it_o but_o those_o who_o follow_v they_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v carneades_n affirm_v reputation_n to_o be_v prefer_v for_o itself_o and_o that_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o a_o ingenuous_a man_n free_o educate_v to_o desire_v to_o be_v well_o speak_v of_o by_o his_o parent_n kindred_n and_o good_a man_n and_o that_o for_o the_o thing_n itself_o not_o for_o the_o use_n thereof_o add_v that_o as_o we_o provide_v for_o child_n though_o to_o be_v bear_v after_o our_o death_n so_o we_o must_v provide_v for_o future_a reputation_n after_o death_n even_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n separate_v from_o all_o use_n stob._n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o reject_v some_o be_v reject_v for_o themselves_o some_o for_o other_o some_o both_o for_o themselves_o and_o other_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n chap._n xiii_o of_o action_n and_o office_n of_o those_o action_n which_o proceed_v from_o appetite_n some_o be_v office_n some_o praeteroffice_n some_o neuter_n 3._o office_n be_v that_o which_o be_v prefer_v and_o have_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o as_o be_v convenient_a to_o life_n or_o as_o other_o office_n be_v whatsoever_o reason_n require_v to_o be_v do_v as_o to_o honour_v our_o brethren_n parent_n country_n to_o relieve_v our_o friend_n zeno_n first_o give_v it_o this_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d office_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o action_n conformable_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o extend_v even_o to_o plant_n and_o irrational_a live_a creature_n for_o office_n
a_o ship_n to_o transport_v he_o back_o to_o crect_n he_o refuse_v their_o gift_n and_o money_n nor_o will_v accept_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o a_o little_a branch_n of_o sacred_a olive_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n wherewith_o have_v procure_v a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o cnossians_n and_o athenian_n he_o return_v home_o and_o soon_o after_o die_v 52._o 157._o year_n old_a or_o according_a to_o suid._n other_o 150._o the_o cretan_n say_v he_o want_v but_o one_o of_o 300._o xenophanes_n affirm_v he_o hear_v he_o when_o he_o be_v 154_o year_n of_o age_n his_o body_n the_o lacedaemonian_n keep_v by_o direction_n of_o the_o oracle_n it_o be_v take_v up_o many_o year_n after_o mark_v all_o over_o with_o character_n whence_o arise_v a_o proverb_n concern_v abstruse_a thing_n the_o skin_n of_o epimenides_n he_o call_v himself_o aeacus_n other_o name_v he_o cur●s_o he_o be_v a_o great_a suid._n poet_n and_o write_v many_o thing_n in_o verse_n the_o subject_n of_o his_o write_n be_v these_o initation_n lustration_n and_o other_o obscure_a matter_n in_o verse_n the_o generation_n and_o theogony_n of_o the_o curetes_n and_o corybantes_n 5000_o verse_n the_o building_n of_o argo_n and_o expedition_n of_o jason_n to_o colchos_n 6500_o verse_n of_o sacrifice_n in_o prose_n of_o the_o cretan_a commonwealth_n of_o minos_n and_o rhadamanthus_n place_n of_o oracle_n and_o response_n out_o of_o which_o saint_n paul_n cite_v this_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cretan_n be_v always_o liar_n evil_a beast_n slow_a belly_n there_o be_v extant_a under_o his_o name_n say_v laertius_n a_o epistle_n to_o solon_n concern_v the_o order_n of_o government_n give_v by_o minos_n to_o the_o cretan_n which_o demetrius_n conceive_v of_o late_a date_n not_o write_v in_o the_o cretan_a but_o athenian_a language_n but_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o another_o to_o this_o effect_n 2._o epimenides_n to_o solon_n be_v of_o comfort_n friend_n for_o if_o pisitratus_fw-la be_v ruler_n of_o athenian_n enure_v to_o servitude_n and_o void_a of_o discipline_n his_o way_n perhaps_o may_v continue_v for_o ever_o but_o now_o he_o subject_n not_o base_a people_n but_o such_o as_o be_v mindful_a of_o solon_n instruction_n who_o ashamed_a of_o their_o bondage_n will_v not_o brook_v his_o tyranny_n and_o though_o he_o shall_v settle_v himself_o in_o the_o government_n unmoveable_a yet_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o devolve_v to_o his_o child_n for_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o free_a person_n bring_v up_o under_o excellent_a law_n to_o suffer_v bondage_n as_o for_o you_o wander_v not_o but_o come_v to_o crect_n to_o i_o where_o you_o will_v find_v no_o oppressive_a monarch_n if_o in_o travail_v up_o and_o down_o you_o shall_v light_v upon_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n i_o fear_v you_o may_v suffer_v some_o mischief_n laert._n there_o be_v two_o more_o of_o this_o name_n one_o a_o genealogist_n the_o other_o write_v in_o the_o doric_a dialect_n concern_v rhodes_n pherecydes_n pherecydes_n be_v of_o syrus_n one_o of_o the_o cyclades_n near_o delos_n son_n of_o badys_n or_o as_o other_o babis_n bear_v according_o to_o suidas_n in_o the_o 46._o olympiad_n he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alyaltes_n king_n of_o lydia_n contemporary_a with_o the_o seven_o sophist_n by_o some_o account_v one_o of_o they_o laertius_n say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o fifty_o nine_o olympiad_n 1._o cice●o_n in_o the_o time_n of_o servius_n tullus_n there_o be_v who_o affirm_v he_o hear_v pittacu●_n other_o say_v he_o have_v no_o master_n but_o procure_v and_o study_v by_o himself_o the_o abstruse_a book_n of_o the_o phoenician_n laert._n many_o strange_a thing_n be_v relate_v of_o he_o 5._o in_o syrus_n be_v thirsty_a he_o require_v water_n of_o one_o of_o his_o scholar_n which_o laert._n be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o well_o he_o drink_v and_o thereupon_o declare_v there_o will_v be_v a_o earthquake_n within_o three_o day_n in_o that_o island_n which_o happen_v as_o he_o foretell_v gain_v he_o much_o credit_n though_o ascribe_v by_o cicero_n not_o to_o a_o divine_a but_o natural_a cause_n laert._n again_o go_v to_o juno_n temple_n in_o janus_n he_o behold_v a_o ship_n with_o full_a sail_n enter_v the_o harbour_n he_o say_v to_o those_o that_o be_v present_a it_o will_v never_o come_v into_o the_o haven_n whilst_o he_o be_v speak_v a_o storm_n arise_v and_o the_o ship_n sink_v in_o their_o sight_n laert._n go_v by_o messana_n to_o olympia_n he_o advise_v perilaus_n at_o who_o house_n he_o lay_v to_o remove_v thence_o with_o all_o his_o family_n which_o he_o obey_v not_o messana_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v laert._n he_o bid_v the_o lacedaemonian_n not_o to_o esteem_v gold_n or_o silver_n hercules_n have_v so_o command_v he_o in_o a_o dream_n who_o appear_v likewise_o to_o the_o king_n and_o bid_v they_o obey_v pherecydes_n this_o some_o ascribe_v to_o pythagoras_n he_o hold_v opinion_n contrary_a to_o thales_n but_o art_n agree_v with_o he_o in_o that_o of_o water_n that_o it_o be_v principle_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o say_v the_o god_n call_v a_o table_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o he_o first_o assert_v ●he_v immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n according_a to_o some_o ●biliad_a tzetzes_n affirm_v he_o be_v master_n to_o thales_n but_o that_o suit_n with_o their_o time_n that_o he_o in_o struct_v pythagoras_n be_v general_o acknowledge_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v various_o relate_v laert._n hermippus_n say_v in_o a_o war_n betwixt_o the_o ephesian_n &_o magnesian_o he_o desirous_a the_o ephesian_n may_v be_v victor_n demand_v of_o one_o present_a whence_o he_o be_v who_o answer_v of_o ephesus_n draw_v i_o then_o say_v he_o by_o the_o leg_n into_o the_o magnesian_a territory_n and_o bid_v your_o country_n man_n after_o they_o have_v gain_v the_o battle_n bury_v i_o i_o be_o pherecydes_n this_o message_n he_o deliver_v they_o overcome_v the_o magnesian_o and_o find_v pherecydes_n dead_a bury_v he_o honourable_o some_o affirm_v he_o go_v to_o delphi_n and_o throw_v himself_o from_o the_o corycean_a mountain_n but_o the_o more_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o 2._o he_o die_v most_o miserable_o his_o whole_a body_n eat_v up_o with_o lice_n pliny_n say_v with_o serpent_n which_o break_v out_o of_o his_o skin_n whereby_o when_o his_o face_n become_v deform_v he_o avoid_v and_o refuse_v the_o sight_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n when_o any_o one_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o as_o pythagoras_n do_v and_o demand_v how_o he_o do_v he_o put_v out_o his_o finger_n at_o the_o key_n hole_n consume_v by_o his_o disease_n show_v they_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o whole_a body_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o skin_n show_v which_o word_n the_o philosopher_n take_v in_o a_o ill_a sense_n the_o delian_n affirm_v the_o god_n of_o that_o place_n send_v this_o disease_n to_o he_o out_o of_o anger_n because_o he_o boast_v much_o of_o his_o own_o wisdom_n to_o his_o disciple_n say_v if_o he_o shall_v never_o sacrifice_v to_o any_o god_n he_o shall_v lead_v a_o life_n no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o those_o that_o offer_v hecatomb_n pythagoras_n bury_v he_o his_o tomb_n carry_v this_o inscription_n of_o wisdom_n i_o comprise_v the_o utmost_a bind_v who_o further_o will_v be_v satisfy_v must_v sound_v pythagoras_n of_o greek_n the_o most_o renown_v some_o affirm_v he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o write_v in_o prose_n which_o other_o ascribe_v to_o cadmus_n he_o write_v heptamuchos_n or_o thocrasia_n perhaps_o the_o same_o with_o his_o theology_n ten_o book_n contain_v the_o origine_fw-la and_o succession_n of_o the_o god_n if_o not_o mistake_v for_o the_o theogony_n of_o the_o young_a pherecydes_n a_o obscure_a dark_a work_n the_o allegory_n whereof_o isidore_n cite_v by_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n conceive_v take_v from_o the_o prophecy_n of_o cham._n concern_v this_o book_n there_o be_v extant_a a_o epistle_n under_o the_o name_n of_o pherecydes_n but_o may_v well_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v spurious_a pherecydes_n to_o thales_n well_o may_v you_o die_v when_o ever_o your_o fatal_a hour_n arrive_v as_o soon_o as_o i_o receive_v your_o letter_n i_o fall_v sick_a be_v overrun_v with_o lice_n and_o have_v a_o fever_n whereupon_o i_o give_v order_n to_o my_o servant_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o be_v bury_v they_o shall_v carry_v the_o book_n to_o you_o if_o you_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n approve_v it_o publish_v it_o if_o you_o approve_v it_o not_o publish_v it_o not_o for_o i_o it_o do_v not_o please_v there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o it_o whatsoever_o the_o theologist_n say_v you_o must_v understand_v otherwise_o for_o i_o write_v in_o fable_n constrain_v by_o my_o disease_n i_o have_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o physician_n or_o friend_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o door_n and_o ask_v how_o it_o be_v with_o i_o put_v my_o finger_n out_o at_o the_o
the_o common_a rule_n of_o natural_a philosopher_n of_o nothing_o proceed_v nothing_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a any_o thing_n can_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o or_o that_o which_o have_v a_o be_v can_v be_v resolve_v into_o that_o which_o have_v none_o second_o because_o contrary_n be_v make_v mutual_o of_o each_o other_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o each_o other_o before_o for_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v or_o be_v not_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o impossible_a wherein_o all_o agree_v that_o ever_o discourse_v upon_o nature_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v and_o be_v within_o these_o very_a thing_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallnesse_n not_o discernible_a by_o we_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o they_o say_v every_o thing_n be_v mix_v with_o every_o thing_n because_o they_o see_v any_o thing_n make_v of_o any_o 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review_v a_o term_n that_o be_v no_o where_o mention_v but_o among_o the_o greek_n too_o copious_a for_o our_o narrow_a tongue_n yet_o may_v the_o sense_n be_v in_o more_o word_n array_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n entrails_n make_v of_o small_a entrail_n bone_n of_o small_a bone_n blood_n of_o small_a sanguine_a drop_n reduce_v to_o one_o gold_n of_o small_a grain_n earth_n of_o small_a sand_n compact_v small_a drop_n to_o water_n spark_n to_o fire_n contract_v the_o like_a in_o every_o thing_n suppose_v yet_o he_o nature_n assert_v from_o all_o vacuum_n free_a and_o hold_v that_o each_o corporeal_a be_v may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o infinite_a that_o 5._o god_n be_v a_o infinite_a selfe-moving_a mind_n that_o this_o divine_a 1_o infinite_a mind_n not_o enclose_v in_o any_o body_n 2._o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o infinite_a matter_n consist_v of_o similar_v part_n every_o thing_n be_v make_v according_a to_o its_o species_n by_o the_o 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earthly_a and_o that_o after_o the_o first_o secretion_n of_o the_o element_n the_o fire_n separate_v itself_o draw_v some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o make_v they_o like_o fire_n whereupon_o he_o far_o affirm_v arat._n the_o sun_n be_v a_o burn_a plate_n or_o stone_n 21._o many_o time_n big_a than_o peloponnesus_n who_o conversionn_n be_v make_v by_o the_o repulse_n of_o the_o northern_a air_n which_o he_o by_o compress_v make_v more_o strong_a 25._o the_o moon_n be_v a_o dark_a body_n enlighten_v by_o the_o sun_n habitable_a have_v plain_n hill_n and_o water_n that_o laert._n the_o inequality_n in_o her_o face_n proceed_v from_o a_o mixture_n cold_a and_o earthly_a for_o there_o be_v darkness_n mix_v with_o her_o fiery_a nature_n whence_o she_o be_v call_v a_o star_n of_o false_a light_n cratylo_n plato_n say_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v occasion_n of_o dishonour_n to_o he_o because_o he_o assume_v the_o original_n of_o this_o opinion_n of_o her_o borrow_a light_n to_o himself_o whereas_o it_o be_v much_o moreantient_a that_o phil_n the_o milky_a way_n be_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o heaven_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v underneath_o enlighten_v not_o all_o 8._o or_o as_o aristotle_n that_o the_o milky_a way_n be_v the_o light_n of_o some_o star_n for_o the_o sun_n be_v under_o the_o earth_n look_v not_o upon_o some_o star_n the_o light_n of_o those_o on_o who_o he_o look_v be_v not_o see_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o he_o the_o proper_a light_n of_o those_o which_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o sun_n illumination_n be_v the_o galaxy_n laertius_n say_v he_o hold_v the_o galaxy_n to_o be_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n sect._n 3_o of_o meteor_n that_o comet_n be_v the_o co●apparition_n of_o wander_a star_n 6._o which_o approach_v so_o near_o each_o other_o as_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o touch_v one_o another_o or_o as_o laertius_n the_o concourse_n of_o planet_n 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chief_o in_o pontus_n two_o or_o more_o sun_n that_o earth_n quake_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o air_n or_o aether_n which_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n apt_a to_o ascend_v 6._o when_o it_o get_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n find_v difficulty_n in_o the_o get_n out_o cause_v that_o shake_n for_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n contract_v themselves_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o rain_n nature_n have_v make_v the_o whole_a body_n thereof_o alike_o lax_n and_o spongy_a the_o part_n as_o in_o a_o ball_n superior_a and_o inferior_a the_o superior_a that_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o we_o the_o inferior_a the_o other_o this_o wind_n get_v into_o the_o inferior_a part_n break_v the_o condense_a air_n with_o the_o same_o force_n as_o we_o see_v cloud_n break_v when_o upon_o the_o collision_n of_o they_o and_o motion_n of_o the_o agitate_a air_n sire_n break_v forth_o this_o air_n fall_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v next_o seek_v to_o get_v out_o and_o tear_n in_o 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socrates_n streps._n ho_o socrates_n socr._n schol._n why_o do_v thou_o call_v i_o mortal_a streps._n first_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o thou_o do_v there_o socr._n i_o walk_v in_o the_o air_n and_o gaze_v upon_o the_o sun_n streps._n why_o in_o a_o basket_n do_v thou_o view_v the_o god_n not_o from_o the_o ground_n socr._n i_o can_v not_o elevate_v my_o thought_n to_o contemplation_n of_o these_o mystery_n unless_o my_o intellect_n be_v thus_o suspend_v where_o my_o thin_a thought_n melt_v into_o air_n their_o likeness_n stand_v i_o upon_o the_o ground_n i_o shall_v find_v nothing_o though_o i_o seek_v never_o so_o strict_o up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o magnetic_a virtue_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v draw_v away_o the_o humour_n of_o my_o brain_n just_a as_o we_o see_v in_o nose-smart_n streps._n how_o how_o be_v that_o do_v the_o brain_n draw_v the_o humour_n out_o of_o nose-smart_n come_v down_o sweet_a socrates_n and_o teach_v i_o quick_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o i_o come_v socr._n what_o come_v thou_o for_o streps._n to_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o speak_v with_o debt_n and_o usury_n i_o be_o tear_v in_o piece_n toss_v up_o and_o down_o force_v to_o pawn_v all_o my_o good_n socr._n on_o what_o occasion_n do_v you_o run_v in_o debt_n streps._n by_o horse_n eat_v into_o this_o consumption_n and_o i_o will_v learn_v of_o you_o your_o other_o language_n which_o teach_v man_n to_o pay_v nothing_o for_o which_o by_o all_o the_o god_n i_o will_v give_v you_o what_o you_o will_v ask_v socr._n by_o all_o what_o god_n we_o do_v not_o here_o allow_v those_o god_n the_o city_n worship_v streps._n how_o then_o swear_v you_o by_o copper_n farthing_n like_o the_o byzantine_n socr._n will_v thou_o be_v skilful_a in_o divine_a affair_n streps._n by_o jour_n if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v i_o will_v socr._n you_o must_v be_v then_o acquaint_v with_o the_o cloud_n our_o reverend_a goddess_n streps._n with_o all_o my_o heart_n socr._n sit_v down_o upon_o this_o couch_n then_o streps._n well_o socr._n now_o take_v this_o garland_n streps._n why_o a_o garland_n alas_o socrates_n do_v you_o mean_v like_a athamas_n to_o sacrifice_v i_o socr._n no_o these_o be_v rite_n that_o every_o one_o perform_v at_o his_o admission_n streps._n but_o what_o shall_v i_o gain_v by_o it_o socr._n thou_o shall_v be_v make_v most_o voluble_a in_o speech_n a_o very_a rattle_n bolt_v word_n as_o fine_a as_o flower_n streps._n thou_o be_v right_a by_o jove_n i_o shall_v be_v powder_v socr._n silence_a old_a man_n and_o listen_v to_o our_o prayer_n great_a king_n unbounded_a air_n who_o arm_n be_v hurl_v about_o the_o surface_n of_o this_o pendent_a world_n bright_a aether_n reverend_a cloud_n that_o from_o your_o sphere_n thunder_v and_o lightning_n dart_n rise_v and_o appear_v streps._n not_o yet_o not_o yet_o till_o i_o have_v wrap_v myself_o close_o in_o my_o cloak_n lest_o i_o be_v wet_a it_o be_v ill_a that_o i_o forget_v to_o bring_v my_o ride_v hood_n socr._n your_o power_n great_a cloud_n make_v to_o this_o suppliant_a know_v whether_o now_o seat_v on_o olympus_n throne_n or_o whether_o you_o your_o sacred_a revel_n keep_v in_o the_o wide_a garden_n of_o your_o sire_n the_o deep_a or_o of_o his_o flow_a crystal_n seaven-mouthed_a nile_n in_o golden_a ewer_n wanton_o beguile_v or_o in_o mauritian_n marsh_n keep_v your_o court_n or_o on_o the_o snowy_a top_n of_o mimas_n sport_n come_v to_o our_o servant_n vow_v propitious_a be_v grace_n with_o your_o presence_n our_o solemnity_n we_o humid_a fleet_a deity_n the_o bright_a unbounded_a cloud_n thus_o rise_v from_o our_o old_a sire_n the_o grumble_a flood_n cloud_n above_o the_o tall_a hill_n or_o wood_n to_o those_o high_a watchtower_n whence_o we_o may_v the_o hallow_a fruitfull-ground_n survey_v river_n that_o in_o soft_a murmur_n glide_v and_o the_o loud_a sea_n be_v rebellious_a tide_n from_o thence_o heaven_n restless_a eye_n display_v the_o splendour_n of_o his_o glorious_a ray_n chase_v all_o dusky_a mist_n that_o we_o in_o shape_n divine_a may_v mortal_n see_v socr._n thanks_o reverend_a cloud_n for_o favour_v thus_o our_o prayer_n do_v you_o not_o hear_v they_o speak_v in_o thunder_n to_o we_o streps._n great_a cloud_n i_o worship_v too_o but_o be_o so_o fright_v i_o scarce_o can_v hold_v from_o answer_v your_o thunder_n socr._n jest_v not_o profane_o in_o such_o sacred_a rite_n peace_n for_o the_o swarm_n of_o goddess_n come_v sing_v chor._n come_v virgin_n mistress_n of_o shower_n let_v we_o visit_v pallas_n pregnant_a bower_n the_o far_o renown_a cecropian_a plain_n where_o shine_v the_o saint_n eleusinian_n fane_n where_o be_v the_o most_o retire_a abode_n statue_n and_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n where_o altar_n blaze_v with_o incense_n where_o the_o holiday_n last_v all_o the_o year_n where_o the_o brisk_a crace_n every_o spring_n and_o youth_n with_o virgin_n dance_v and_o sing_v str●pe_n tell_v i_o good_a socrates_n what_o thing_n be_v these_o that_o speak_v so_o sine_o be_v they_o lady_n socr._n no_o they_o be_v cloud_n the_o deity_n of_o idle_a man_n from_o these_o we_o have_v our_o sense_n discourse_n and_o reason_n our_o high_a capriccio_n and_o elaborate_a whimsy_n streps._n my_o soul_n i_o think_v do_v leap_v while_o they_o be_v speak_v and_o now_o most_o subtle_o will_v dispute_v of_o smoke_n sharp_o confute_v opinion_n with_o opinion_n oh_o how_o i_o long_o to_o see_v they_o once_o again_o socr._n look_v yonder_o towards_o parnes_n look_v how_o gentle_o they_o glide_v to_o earth_n stre●s_n where_o show_v i_o socr._n see_v in_o shoal_n they_o creep_v into_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o mountain_n streps._n what_o thing_n be_v these_o i_o can_v yet_o behold'em_n socr._n there_o in_o the_o entrance_n look_v streps._n yet_o i_o scarce_o see_v they_o socr._n either_o thou_o see_v they_o now_o or_o thou_o be_v blind_a streps._n i_o do_v by_o jove_n great_a cloud_n for_o you_o hold_v all●_n socr._n do_v thou_o not_o know_v these_o deity_n before_o streps._n not_o i_o i_o think_v they_o only_a mist_n and_o vapour_n socr._n thou_o know_v not_o then_o those_o who_o maintain_v the_o sophist_n streps._n if_o these_o be_v cloud_n how_o come_v it_o that_o they_o look_v like_a woman_n for_o the_o cloud_n have_v no_o such_o shape_n srce_n no_o what_o shape_n have_v they_o then_o streps._n i_o know_v not_o just_o they_o look_v like_o fly_a fleece_n but_o by_o jove_n nothing_o at_o all_o like_a woman_n these_o have_v nose_n socr._n question_n answer_v to_o what_o i_o ask_v streps._n ask_v i_o quick_o socr._n do_v ever_o behold_v a_o cloud_n shape_v like_o a_o centaur_n a_o leopard_n bull_n or_o wolf_n streps._n i_o have_v what_o then_o socr._n the_o cloud_n can_v take_v what_o form_n they_o list_v as_o when_o they_o see_v a_o hairy_a fellow_n curl_v like_o clitus_n they_o mock_v his_o madness_n in_o a_o centaur_n shape_n streps._n and_o when_o they_o see_v one_o that_o defraud_n or_o plunder_n the_o 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streps._n what_o shall_v i_o do_v socr._n thou_o shall_v spend_v all_o thy_o time_n with_o i_o a_o life_n the_o happy_a in_o the_o world_n streps._n i_o long_o to_o see_v that_o day_n socr._n thy_o door_n shall_v always_o be_v throng_v with_o client_n that_o will_v come_v to_o thou_o for_o counsel_n and_o discourse_n of_o case_n worth_a the_o wealth_n of_o kingdom_n to_o thy_o heart_n desire_n chor._n try_v this_o old_a man_n first_o see_v if_o he_o be_v sit_v put_v he_o to_o the_o test_n and_o sound_v the_o depth_n of_o his_o wit_n socr._n come_v tell_v i_o now_o your_o disposition_n that_o when_o i_o know_v it_o i_o may_v sit_v my_o machine_n according_o streps._n you_o will_v not_o undermine_v i_o socr._n no_o i_o will_v know_v if_o you_o have_v any_o memory_n streps._n yes_o when_o another_o owe_v i_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v remember_v very_o well_o but_o what_o i_o owe_v myself_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o forget_v socr._n have_v thou_o a_o natural_a faculty_n in_o speak_v streps._n 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orator_n who_o die_v and_o leave_v i_o all_o he_o have_v i_o tear_v and_o burn_v his_o paper_n go_v to_o athens_n and_o there_o apply_v myself_o to_o philosophy_n this_o be_v the_o blood_n and_o race_n i_o boast_v to_o own_o thus_o much_o concern_v myself_o let_v perseus_n therefore_o and_o philonides_n forbear_v to_o inquire_v after_o these_o thing_n and_o look_v you_o upon_o i_o as_o i_o be_o in_o myself_o you_o do_v not_o use_v o_o king_n when_o you_o send_v for_o archer_n to_o inquire_v of_o what_o parentage_n they_o be_v but_o set_v they_o up_o a_o mark_n to_o shoot_v at_o even_o so_o of_o friend_n you_o shall_v not_o examine_v whence_o but_o what_o they_o be_v bion_n indeed_o set_v this_o aside_o be_v of_o a_o versatile_a wit_n a_o subtle_a sophist_n and_o give_v many_o furtherance_n to_o the_o exerciser_n of_o philosophy_n in_o some_o thing_n he_o be_v he_o first_o hear_v crates_n the_o academic_a but_o despise_v that_o sect_n rook_n a_o sordid_a cloak_n and_o scrip_n and_o 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say_v old_a man_n will_v thou_o not_o drive_v this_o ●roud_a away_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o field_n fertile_a soon_o by_o praise_v then_o by_o manure_v it_o he_o say_v they_o who_o love_v to_o be_v flatter_v be_v like_o pot_n carry_v by_o the_o ear_n to_o one_o who_o ask_v he_o what_o folly_n be_v he_o say_v the_o obstruction_n of_o knowledge_n he_o say_v good_a man_n though_o slave_n be_v free_a but_o wicked_a man_n though_o free_a be_v slave_n to_o many_o pleasure_n he_o say_v grammarian_n whilst_o they_o inquire_v after_o the_o error_n of_o ulysses_n mind_v not_o their_o own_o nor_o see_v that_o they_o themselves_o go_v astray_o as_o well_o as_o he_o in_o take_v pain_n about_o useless_a thing_n he_o say_v avarice_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o evil_n athen._n see_v a_o statue_n of_o persaeus_n under_o which_o be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d persaeus_n of_o zeno_n a_o cittiean_a he_o say_v the_o writer_n mistake_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zeno_n servant_n as_o indeed_o he_o be_v chap._n iii_o his_o death_n at_o last_o fall_v sick_a as_o those_o of_o chalcis_n say_v laert._n for_o he_o die_v there_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o suffer_v ligature_n by_o way_n of_o charm_n he_o recant_v and_o profess_a repentance_n for_o all_o he_o have_v say_v offensive_a to_o the_o go_n he_o be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a want_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o sick_a person_n until_o antigonus_n send_v to_o he_o two_o servant_n and_o himself_o follow_v in_o a_o litter_n as_o phavorinus_n affirm_v in_o his_o various_a history_n of_o that_o sickness_n he_o die_v on_o who_o death_n thus_o laertius_n bion_n the_o boristhenite_fw-la by_o his_o birth_n to_o scythia_n know_v do_v religious_a duty_n slight_a god_n affirm_v there_o be_v none_o if_o to_o what_o he_o then_o profess_v firm_a he_o have_v continue_v still_o then_o his_o tongue_n have_v speak_v his_o breast_n and_o be_v constant_a though_o in_o ill_a but_o the_o same_o who_o god_n deny_v he_o who_o sacred_a fane_n despise_v he_o who_o mortal_n do_v deride_v when_o to_o god_n they_o sacrifice_v torture_v by_o a_o long_a disease_n and_o of_o death_n pursuit_n afraid_a gift_n their_o anger_n to_o appease_v on_o their_o hearth_n and_o altar_n lay_v thus_o with_o smoke_n and_o incense_n try_v to_o delight_v their_o sacred_a scent_n i_o have_v sin_v not_o only_o cry_n and_o what_o i_o profess_v repent_v but_o unto_o a_o old_a wife_n charm_n do_v his_o willing_a neck_n submit_v and_o about_o his_o feeble_a arm_n cause_v they_o leather_n thong_n to_o knit_v and_o a_o youthful_a sprig_n of_o bay_n do_v set_v up_o before_o his_o gate_n every_o mean_n and_o way_n essay_n to_o divert_v approach_v fate_n fool_z to_o think_v the_o god_n may_v be_v bribe_v with_o gift_n their_o favour_n buy_v or_o the_o sacred_a deity_n be_v and_o be_v not_o as_o he_o think_v but_o his_o wisdom_n title_n now_o tume_v to_o ash_n not_o avail_v with_o stretch_a arm_n i_o know_v not_o how_o hail_o he_o cry_v great_a pluto_n hail_n of_o this_o name_n laertius_n reckon_v ten_o the_o first_o contemporary_a with_o pherecydes_n the_o syrian_a of_o proconnesus_n who_o write_v two_o book_n extant_a in_o his_o time_n the_o second_o a_o syracusian_a write_v of_o the_o art_n of_o rhetoric_n the_o three_o this_o philosopher_n the_o four_o a_o abderite_n of_o the_o family_n of_o democritus_n a_o mathematician_n he_o write_v in_o the_o attic_a and_o jonick_a dialect_n he_o first_o say_v there_o be_v some_o habitable_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o be_v six_o month_n day_n and_o six_o month_n night_n the_o five_o of_o soleis_fw-la he_o write_v the_o aethiopic_a
of_o geometry_n enter_v here_o mean_v not_o only_o of_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o line_n but_o also_o of_o the_o inward_a affection_n chap._n vi_o how_o he_o institute_v a_o sect._n have_v thus_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o academy_n he_o begin_v out_o of_o the_o collection_n he_o have_v make_v from_o other_o and_o his_o own_o invention_n to_o institute_v a_o sect_n call_v from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o teach_v academic_a laert._n he_o mix_v the_o heraclitian_n discourse_n with_o the_o socratic_a and_o pythagorick_a follow_v in_o sensibles_fw-fr heraclitus_n in_o intelligibles_fw-fr pythagoras_n in_o politic_n socrates_n whereas_o philosophy_n say_v 8._o st._n augustine_n concern_v either_o action_n or_o contemplation_n thence_o assume_v two_o name_n contemplative_a and_o active_a the_o active_a consist_v in_o practice_n of_o moral_a action_n the_o contemplative_a in_o penetration_n of_o abstruse_a physical_a cause_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o divinity_n socrates_n excel_v in_o the_o active_a pythagoras_n in_o the_o contemplative_a but_o plato_n join_v they_o into_o one_o perfect_a kind_n which_o he_o subdivide_v into_o three_o several_a part_n moral_a consist_v chief_o in_o action_n natural_a in_o contemplation_n rational_a in_o distinction_n of_o true_a and_o false_a which_o though_o useful_a in_o both_o the_o other_o yet_o belong_v more_o particular_o to_o contemplation_n so_o that_o this_o trichotomy_n contradict_v not_o the_o other_o dichotomy_n which_o include_v all_o within_o action_n and_o contemplation_n laert._n and_o as_o of_o old_a in_o a_o tragedy_n the_o chorus_n act_v alone_o than_o thespis_n make_v some_o intermission_n of_o the_o chorus_n introduce_v one_o actor_n aeschylus_n a_o second_o sophocles_n a_o three_o in_o like_a manner_n philosophy_n be_v at_o first_o but_o of_o one_o kind_n physic_n than_o socrates_n add_v ethick_n three_o plato_n invent_v dialectic_a make_v it_o perfect_a of_o these_o three_o part_n as_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o plato_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o old_a academy_n we_o can_v have_v a_o general_a better_a account_n than_o this_o of_o 1._o cicero_n sect._n 1_o ethick_n the_o first_o concern_v well_o live_v they_o seek_v in_o nature_n affirm_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o in_o nothing_o else_o but_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v have_v that_o chief_a good_a whereto_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v refer_v that_o the_o ultimate_a be_v of_o desirable_a thing_n and_o end_n of_o all_o good_a in_o the_o mind_n body_n and_o life_n be_v acquire_v by_o nature_n those_o of_o the_o body_n they_o place_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o the_o part_n health_n strength_n beauty_n in_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o part_n sound_a sense_n and_o a_o certain_a excellence_n of_o particular_a part_n as_o in_o the_o foot_n swiftness_n strength_n in_o the_o hand_n clearness_n in_o the_o voice_n in_o the_o tongue_n plainness_n of_o expression_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v those_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o comprehend_v the_o power_n of_o wit_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o nature_n and_o manner_n to_o nature_n they_o ascribe_v quickness_n of_o apprehension_n and_o memory_n both_o proper_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o wit_n to_o manner_n belong_v study_v and_o a_o kind_n of_o wisdom_n form_v partly_o by_o continual_a exercise_n partly_o by_o reason_n in_o which_o consist_v philosophy_n itself_o wherein_o that_o be_v begin_v and_o not_o perfect_v be_v call_v progression_n to_o virtue_n what_o be_v perfect_v virtue_n perfection_n of_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o mind_n the_o most_o excellent_a thus_o of_o min●s_n the_o adjunct_n of_o life_n that_o be_v the_o three_o they_o assert_v such_o thing_n as_o conduce_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n sect._n 2._o physic_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o be_v next_o they_o so_o treat_v as_o to_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o thing_n one_o the_o efficient_a the_o other_o give_v itself_o to_o this_o that_o thereof_o may_v be_v make_v something_o in_o that_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o power_n in_o this_o a_o certain_a matter_n to_o be_v effect_v in_o both_o matter_n can_v not_o cohere_v unless_o contain_v by_o some_o power_n nor_o the_o power_n without_o some_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o enforce_v to_o be_v some_o where_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o both_o they_o call_v body_n and_o quality_n of_o quality_n some_o be_v primary_n other_o arise_v from_o these_o the_o primary_n be_v uniform_a and_o simple_a hose_n which_o arise_v from_o these_o be_v various_a and_o as_o it_o be_v multiform_a air_n fire_n water_n and_o earth_n be_v primary_n of_o these_o arise_v form_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o earth_n these_o principle_n be_v call_v element_n of_o which_o air_n and_o fire_n have_v a_o faculty_n to_o move_v and_o effect_v the_o other_o part_n water_n and_o earth_n to_o suffer_v to_o all_o these_o there_o be_v subject_v a_o certain_a matter_n without_o form_n destitute_a of_o quality_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v express_v and_o form_v it_o be_v capable_a of_o admit_v all_o and_o of_o change_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n this_o resolve_v nothing_o to_o nothing_o but_o into_o its_o own_o part_n which_o be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a there_o be_v in_o nature_n no_o lest_o which_o can_v be_v divide_v those_o which_o be_v move_v be_v all_o move_v by_o intervall_n which_o intervall_v likewise_o may_v be_v divide_v infinite_o and_o that_o power_n which_o we_o call_v quality_n be_v move_v and_o agitate_a every_o way_n they_o conceive_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o be_v thorough_o change_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o call_v qualitative_a to_o be_v produce_v of_o which_o in_o all_o coherent_a nature_n continue_v with_o all_o its_o part_n be_v effect_v the_o world_n beyond_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o matter_n or_o body_n the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v all_o thing_n therein_o keep_v together_o by_o a_o sensitive_a nature_n wherein_o be_v likewise_o perfect_a reason_n it_o be_v also_o sempiternal_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o strong_a whereby_o it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v this_o power_n they_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n god_n a_o certain_a providence_n over_o all_o thing_n subject_v to_o he_o regard_v in_o the_o first_o place_n heavenly_a thing_n next_o on_o the_o earth_n those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o man_n the_o same_o they_o sometime_o call_v necessity_n because_o nothing_o can_v be_v otherwise_o then_o be_v by_o he_o ordain_v a_o fatal_a immutable_a continuation_n of_o eternal_a order_n sometime_o fortune_n as_o produce_v many_o thing_n not_o foresee_v or_o expect_v by_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o obscurity_n and_o our_o ignorance_n of_o the_o cause_n sect._n 3_o dialectic_a of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o philosophy_n consist_v in_o reason_n and_o dissertation_n they_o treat_v thus_o though_o judgement_n arise_v from_o the_o sense_n yet_o the_o judgement_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n the_o mind_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o thing_n conceive_v she_o only_o sit_v to_o be_v credit_v because_o she_o alone_o see_v that_o which_o be_v simple_a and_o uniform_a and_o certain_a this_o they_o call_v idea_n all_o sense_n they_o conceive_v to_o be_v obtuse_a and_o slow_a and_o no_o way_n able_a to_o perceive_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v subject_a to_o sense_n which_o be_v so_o little_a as_o that_o they_o can_v fall_v under_o sense_n so_o movable_a and_o various_a that_o nothing_o be_v one_o constant_a nor_o the_o same_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o continual_a alteration_n and_o fluxion_n all_o this_o part_n of_o thing_n they_o call_v opimative_a science_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o reason_n and_o notion_n of_o mind_n whence_o they_o approve_a definition_n of_o thing_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o all_o whereon_o they_o discourse_v they_o approve_v likewise_o explication_n of_o word_n by_o etymology_n they_o use_v argument_n and_o mark_n for_o thing_n to_o prove_v and_o conclude_v what_o they_o mean_v to_o explain_v in_o this_o consist_v all_o the_o discipline_n of_o dialectic_a that_o be_v of_o speech_n conclude_v by_o reason_n this_o account_n in_o general_a cicero_n give_v of_o the_o old_a academy_n plutarch_n laertius_n apuleius_n and_o other_o have_v make_v collection_n more_o particular_a we_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o of_o alcinous_n as_o most_o full_a and_o perfect_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n be_v refer_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o plato_n life_n chap._n vii_o his_o invention_n he_o add_v much_o to_o learning_n and_o language_n by_o many_o invention_n as_o well_o of_o thing_n as_o of_o word_n to_o omit_v dialectic_a of_o which_o we_o treat_v last_o l●●rt_n phavorinus_n attribute_n to_o his_o invention_n discourse_v by_o
every_o name_n be_v convenient_o and_o proper_o apply_v to_o the_o thing_n for_o any_o name_n apply_v to_o any_o thing_n will_v not_o signify_v right_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v impose_v the_o name_n of_o horse_n upon_o man_n to_o speak_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o action_n not_o he_o that_o speak_v any_o way_n speak_v right_o but_o he_o who_o speak_v so_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o expression_n of_o name_n be_v a_o part_n of_o speak_v as_o noun_n be_v a_o part_n of_o speech_n to_o name_v right_o or_o not_o right_o can_v be_v do_v by_o any_o imposition_n of_o name_n but_o by_o a_o natural_a affinity_n of_o the_o name_n with_o the_o thing_n itself_o so_o that_o he_o be_v a_o right_a imposer_n of_o name_n who_o can_v express_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o their_o name_n for_o a_o name_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o the_o thing_n not_o every_o inconsiderate_a name_n but_o that_o which_o agree_v with_o its_o nature_n by_o this_o benefit_n we_o communicate_v thing_n to_o one_o another_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o instrument_n accommodate_v to_o the_o teach_n and_o discern_v of_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o weaver_n shuttle_n to_o his_o web_n it_o belong_v therefore_o to_o a_o dialectic_a to_o use_v name_n aright_o for_o as_o a_o weaver_n use_v a_o shuttle_n right_o know_v the_o proper_a use_n thereof_o after_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o carpenter_n so_o the_o dialectic_a right_o use_v that_o name_n which_o another_o have_v make_v and_o as_o to_o make_v a_o helm_n be_v the_o effice_n of_o a_o shipwright_n but_o to_o use_v it_o right_o of_o a_o pilot_n so_o he_o who_o frame_v name_n shall_v impose_v they_o right_o if_o he_o do_v it_o as_o if_o a_o dialectic_a be_v present_a who_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o name_n thus_o much_o for_o dialectic_a caap._n vii_o of_o theoretic_n philosophy_n we_o come_v next_o to_o theoretic_n philosophy_n whereof_o one_o part_n be_v theologick_n another_o physic_n a_o three_o metaphysic_n the_o end_n of_o theologie_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o primary_n cause_n of_o physic_n to_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o universe_n what_o kind_n of_o creature_n man_n be_v what_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o world_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a providence_n over_o all_o thing_n to_o which_o there_o be_v other_o god_n subordinate_a how_o man_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o the_o end_n of_o mathematic_a be_v to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o superficies_n and_o a_o solid_a and_o to_o consider_v the_o motion_n and_o revolution_n of_o celestial_a body_n the_o contemplation_n whereof_o must_v first_o be_v propose_v in_o brief_a thus_o plato_n use_v to_o confirm_v the_o acuteness_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o it_o sharpen_v the_o understanding_n and_o render_v it_o more_o ready_a towards_o the_o contemplation_n of_o divine_a thing_n that_o which_o consider_v number_n be_v likewise_o a_o part_n of_o mathematics_n confer_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v it_o free_v we_o from_o the_o error_n and_o ignorance_n which_o attend_v sensible_a thing_n and_o conduce_v to_o the_o right_a knowledge_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o thing_n it_o likewise_o render_v a_o man_n expert_a in_o military_a affair_n especial_o towards_o the_o order_n of_o a_o army_n by_o the_o science_n of_o tactic_n geometry_n also_o confert_v much_o towards_o the_o understanding_n of_o good_a itself_o if_o a_o man_n pursue_v it_o not_o only_o for_o mechanical_a dimension_n but_o that_o he_o may_v by_o the_o help_v thereof_o ascend_v to_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o busy_v himself_o about_o those_o which_o be_v in_o continual_a generation_n and_o motion_n stereometry_n likewise_o be_v exceed_o useful_a for_o after_o the_o second_o accretion_n follow_v this_o contemplation_n which_o hold_v the_o three_o room_n astronomy_n also_o be_v useful_a as_o a_o four_o discipline_n whereby_o we_o consider_v the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o star_n and_o the_o author_n of_o night_n and_o day_n month_n and_o year_n thus_o by_o a_o familiar_a kind_n of_o way_n find_v out_o he_o who_o make_v all_o these_o and_o by_o these_o discipline_n as_o from_o certain_a rudiment_n or_o element_n proceed_v to_o thing_n more_o sublime_a likewise_o music_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v which_o relate_v to_o hear_v for_o as_o the_o eye_n be_v create_v for_o astronomy_n so_o be_v the_o ear_n for_o harmony_n and_o as_o when_o we_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o astronomy_n we_o be_v lead_v from_o visible_a thing_n to_o the_o divine_a invisible_a offence_n so_o when_o we_o receive_v the_o harmony_n of_o voice_n in_o at_o our_o ear_n from_o audible_a thing_n we_o ascend_v by_o degree_n to_o those_o which_o be_v perceive_v by_o intellect_n unless_o we_o pursue_v mathematical_a discipline_n to_o this_o end_n the_o contemplation_n thereof_o will_v be_v imperfect_a unprofitable_a and_o of_o no_o value_n we_o must_v therefore_o present_o proceed_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n to_o those_o which_o reason_n only_o discern_v for_o mathematic_a be_v only_o a_o preface_n to_o divine_a thing_n they_o who_o addict_v themselves_o to_o arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n desire_v to_o arrive_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o be_v which_o knowledge_n they_o obtain_v no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o by_o a_o dream_n but_o real_o they_o can_v attain_v it_o because_o they_o know_v not_o the_o principle_n themselves_o nor_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o principle_n nevertheless_o they_o conduce_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o mention_v wherefore_o plato_n will_v not_o have_v such_o discipline_n to_o be_v call_v science_n dialectic_a method_n proceed_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o by_o geometrical_a hypothesis_n it_o ascend_v to_o first_o principle_n which_o be_v not_o take_v upon_o hypothesis_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o call_v dialectic_a a_o science_n but_o mathematic_a neither_o opinion_n because_o it_o be_v more_o perspicuous_a than_o sensible_a thing_n nor_o a_o science_n because_o it_o be_v more_o obscure_a than_o first_o intelligible_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o body_n the_o science_n of_o primary_n the_o contemplation_n of_o mathematics_n he_o likewise_o assert_v faith_n and_o imagination_n faith_n of_o thing_n subject_a to_o sense_n imagination_n of_o image_n and_o species_n because_o dialectic_a be_v more_o efficacious_a than_o mathematic_a as_o be_v conversant_a about_o divine_a eternal_a thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v put_v before_o all_o mathematics_n as_o a_o wall_n and_o fortification_n of_o the_o rest_n chap._n viii_o of_o first_o matter_n we_o must_v next_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o principle_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o theology_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o and_o from_o thence_o descend_v to_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o contemplation_n thereof_o whereby_o at_o last_o we_o come_v to_o the_o creation_n and_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o begin_v with_o matter_n this_o he_o call_v the_o receptacle_n nurse_n mother_n place_n and_o subject_n of_o all_o image_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v touch_v without_o sense_n and_o comprehend_v by_o a_o adulterate_a kind_n of_o reason_n the_o property_n thereof_o be_v to_o undergo_v the_o generation_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o cherish_v they_o like_o a_o nurse_n and_o to_o admit_v all_o form_n be_v of_o her_o own_o nature_n expert_a of_o all_o form_n quality_n and_o species_n these_o thing_n be_v imprint_v and_o form_v in_o she_o as_o in_o a_o table_n and_o she_o admit_v their_o figure_n not_o have_v of_o herself_o any_o figure_n or_o quality_n for_o she_o can_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o several_a form_n unless_o she_o be_v whole_o void_a of_o all_o quality_n and_o of_o those_o form_n which_o she_o be_v about_o to_o receive_v they_o who_o make_v sweet_a unguent_n of_o oil_n make_v choice_n of_o that_o oil_n which_o have_v the_o least_o send_v they_o who_o will_v imprint_v any_o figure_n in_o wax_n first_o smooth_a and_o polish_v the_o matter_n deface_v all_o former_a figure_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o matter_n capable_a of_o all_o thing_n if_o it_o must_v receive_v all_o form_n must_v not_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o but_o must_v be_v subject_v to_o all_o form_n without_o any_o quality_n or_o figure_n and_o be_v such_o it_o be_v neither_o a_o body_n nor_o incorporeal_a but_o a_o body_n potential_o as_o brass_n be_v potential_o a_o statue_n because_o than_o it_o become_v a_o statue_n when_o it_o put_v on_o the_o form_n thereof_o chap._n ix_o of_o idea_n whereas_o matter_n be_v a_o principle_n plato_n likewise_o introduce_v other_o principle_n beside_o matter_n one_o as_o a_o exemplar_n idea_n another_o paternal_a god_n the_o
than_o he_o if_o by_o himself_o it_o must_v be_v either_o to_o better_o or_o to_o worse_o both_o which_o be_v absurd_a from_o all_o these_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n be_v incorporeal_a which_o may_v likewise_o be_v prove_v thus_o if_o god_n be_v a_o body_n he_o shall_v consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n for_o every_o body_n consist_v of_o matter_n and_o its_o form_n join_v to_o that_o matter_n which_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o the_o idaea_n a●d_v in_o a_o ineffable_a manner_n participant_a of_o they_o but_o that_o shall_v consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v absurd_a for_o than_o he_o can_v not_o be_v either_o simple_a or_o a_o principle_n therefore_o he_o be_v incorporeal_a again_o if_o he_o be_v a_o body_n he_o consist_v of_o matter_n and_o consequent_o be_v either_o fire_n or_o air_n or_o earth_n or_o water_n or_o something_o make_v out_o of_o these_o but_o none_o of_o these_o be_v principle_n by_o itself_o beside_o he_o must_v then_o be_v late_a than_o matter_n as_o consist_v of_o it_o which_o be_v absurd_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o god_n be_v incorporeal_a moreover_o if_o he_o be_v a_o body_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o must_v be_v generable_a corruptible_a mutable_a which_o to_o affirm_v of_o god_n be_v intolerable_a chap._n xi_o of_o quality_n that_o quality_n be_v incorporeal_a may_v be_v prove_v thus_o every_o body_n be_v a_o subject_a quality_n be_v not_o a_o subject_a but_o a_o accident_n therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o a_o body_n again_o no_o body_n be_v in_o a_o subject_n every_o quality_n be_v in_o a_o subject_a therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o a_o body_n again_o quality_n be_v contrary_a to_o quality_n but_o no_o body_n as_o no_o body_n be_v contrary_a to_o a_o body_n therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o body_n to_o omit_v that_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o as_o matter_n be_v void_a of_o quality_n so_o quality_n shall_v be_v void_a of_o matter_n and_o if_o quality_n be_v void_a of_o matter_n it_o must_v likewise_o be_v void_a of_o corporeity_n for_o if_o quality_n be_v body_n two_o or_o three_o body_n may_v be_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v absurd_a quality_n be_v incorporeal_a the_o maker_n of_o they_o must_v be_v incorporeal_a also_o moreover_o there_o can_v be_v no_o efficient_n but_o in_o corporeal_n for_o body_n natural_o suffer_v and_o be_v in_o mutation_n not_o continue_v always_o in_o manner_n nor_o persevere_v in_o the_o same_o state_n for_o whensoever_o they_o seem_v to_o effect_v any_o thing_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o suffer_v it_o long_o before_o whence_o as_o there_o be_v something_o which_o whole_o suffer_v so_o must_v there_o be_v something_o which_o whole_o act_v but_o such_o only_o be_v incorporeal_a thus_o much_o concern_v principle_n as_o far_o they_o relate_v to_o theology_n we_o proceed_v next_o to_o physical_a contemplation_n chap_n xii_o of_o the_o cause_n generation_n element_n and_o order_n of_o the_o world_n forasmuch_o as_o of_o sensible_a and_o singular_a thing_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o examplar_n viz._n idea_n of_o which_o be_v science_n and_o definition_n for_o beside_o all_o particular_a man_n we_o conceive_v a_o man_n in_o our_o mind_n and_o beside_o all_o particular_a horse_n a_o horse_n and_o likewise_o beside_o all_o live_a creature_n a_o live_a creature_n immortal_a and_o unbegotten_a as_o from_o one_o seal_n be_v make_v many_o print_n and_o of_o one_o man_n there_o may_v be_v many_o picture_n of_o all_o which_o the_o idea_n itself_o be_v cause_n that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o itself_o be_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o universe_n the_o fair_a fabric_n of_o god_n make_v be_v so_o make_v by_o god_n that_o in_o the_o make_n thereof_o he_o look_v upon_o a_o idea_n as_o its_o exemplar_n whilst_o by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n and_o most_o excellent_a design_n god_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o build_n of_o this_o frame_n because_o he_o be_v good_a god_n therefore_o make_v it_o of_o all_o matter_n which_o be_v before_o the_o generation_n of_o heaven_n disorderly_o scatter_v he_o from_o a_o deform_a confusion_n reduce_v to_o beautiful_a order_n and_o adorn_v every_o way_n the_o part_n thereof_o with_o sit_v number_n and_o figure_n until_o at_o last_o he_o so_o distinguish_v they_o as_o now_o they_o be_v fire_n and_o earth_n to_o air_n and_o water_n of_o which_o there_o be_v then_o only_o the_o footstep_n and_o a_o certain_a aptitude_n to_o admit_v the_o power_n of_o element_n and_o so_o without_o any_o reason_n or_o order_n they_o justle_v matter_n and_o be_v justle_v again_o by_o matter_n thus_o god_n frame_v the_o world_n of_o four_o entire_a element_n of_o whole_a fire_n and_o earth_n water_n and_o air_n omit_v no_o power_n or_o part_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o he_o say_v it_o must_v be_v corporeal_a and_o generate_v and_o subject_a to_o touch_v and_o sight_n but_o without_o fire_n and_o earth_n nothing_o can_v be_v touch_v or_o see_v wherefore_o just_o he_o frame_v it_o of_o fire_n and_o earth_n and_o because_o it_o be_v requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o chain_n to_o unite_v these_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a chain_n which_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o reason_n make_v one_o of_o itself_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o and_o the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v plain_a for_o then_o one_o medium_n will_v have_v serve_v but_o spherical_a therefore_o there_o be_v need_n of_o two_o medium_n to_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o betwixt_o fire_n and_o earth_n by_o the_o prescription_n of_o this_o reason_n be_v interpose_v air_n and_o water_n that_o as_o fire_n be_v to_o air_n so_o be_v air_n to_o water_n and_o as_o air_n be_v to_o water_n so_o be_v water_n to_o earth_n and_o again_o as_o earth_n be_v to_o water_n so_o be_v water_n to_o air_n and_o as_o water_n be_v to_o air_n so_o be_v air_n to_o fire_n there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v beyond_o the_o world_n god_n make_v the_o world_n one_o conformable_a to_o this_o idea_n which_o be_v one_o he_o likewise_o make_v it_o such_o as_o that_o be_v uncapable_a of_o sickness_n or_o age_n for_o beside_o that_o nothing_o can_v befall_v it_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v corrupt_v it_o be_v so_o sufficient_a to_o itself_o that_o it_o have_v not_o need_n of_o any_o exterior_a thing_n he_o bestow_v upon_o it_o a_o spherical_a figure_n as_o be_v the_o fair_a the_o most_o capacious_a and_o apt_a to_o motion_n and_o because_o it_o need_v not_o hear_v or_o sight_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n he_o give_v it_o not_o any_o organ_n of_o sense_n he_o deny_v all_o kind_n of_o motion_n to_o be_v compatible_a to_o it_o except_o the_o circular_a which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o wisdom_n chap_n xiii_o of_o the_o convenience_n of_o figure_n with_o the_o element_n and_o world_n the_o world_n thus_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n a_o soul_n and_o a_o body_n this_o visible_a and_o corruptible_a that_o neither_o subject_n to_o sight_n nor_o touch_n the_o power_n and_o constitution_n of_o each_o be_v different_a the_o body_n consist_v of_o fire_n earth_n water_n and_o air_n which_o four_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o universe_n there_o be_v until_o then_o nothing_o more_o confuse_v than_o the_o element_n form_v in_o a_o pyramid_n a_o cube_n a_o octaedron_n and_o a_o icosaedron_n but_o chief_o in_o a_o dodecaedron_n matter_n as_o far_o as_o it_o put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o pyramid_n become_v fire_n and_o mount_v upward_o for_o that_o figure_n be_v the_o most_o apt_a to_o cut_v and_o to_o divide_v as_o consist_v of_o few_o triangle_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o rare_a of_o all_o figure_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o octaedron_n it_o take_v the_o quality_n of_o air_n where_o it_o take_v that_o of_o a_o icosaedron_n it_o become_v water_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o cube_n earth_n as_o be_v the_o most_o solid_a and_o staple_n of_o all_o the_o element_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o dodecaedron_n he_o use_v in_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o universe_n superficies_n come_v nigh_o the_o nature_n of_o principle_n than_o all_o these_o for_o they_o be_v before_o solid_n of_o its_o nature_n the_o two_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v be_v two_o triangle_n most_o fair_a and_o rectangular_a one_o a_o scalenum_n the_o other_o a_o isosceles_a a_o scalenum_n be_v a_o triangle_n have_v one_o right_a angle_n the_o other_o of_o two_o three_o the_o last_o of_o one_o three_o a_o scalenum_n therefore_o be_v the_o element_n of_o a_o pyramid_n and_o a_o octaedron_n and_o a_o icosaedron_n a_o pyramid_n consist_v of_o four_o triangle_n have_v all_o side_n equal_a to_o one_o another_o each_z whereof_o be_v divide_v as_o we_o say_v into_o six_o scalenous_a triangle_n the_o octaedors_n consist_v of_o eight_o like_a side_n whereof_o each_o be_v
of_o the_o intellectual_a raise_v she_o from_o this_o terrene_a life_n to_o the_o eternal_a by_o the_o flame_n of_o love_n refine_v into_o a_o angel_n the_o second_o part_n sect._n i._n the_o apprehensive_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v employ_v about_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n assent_v to_o one_o dissent_v from_o the_o other_o the_o first_o be_v affirmation_n the_o second_o negation_n the_o desiderative_a converse_n in_o good_a and_o ill_a incline_v to_o this_o decline_v to_o that_o the_o first_o be_v love_n the_o second_o hate_n love_n be_v distinguish_v by_o its_o object_n if_o of_o riches_n term_v covetousness_n of_o honour_n ambition_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n piety_n of_o equal_n friendship_n these_o we_o exclude_v and_o admit_v no_o other_o signification_n but_o the_o desire_n to_o possess_v what_o in_o itself_o or_o at_o least_o in_o our_o esteem_n be_v fair_a of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o his_o creature_n who_o comprehend_v all_o can_v desire_v or_o want_v the_o beauty_n and_o perfection_n of_o another_o and_o from_o that_o of_o friend_n which_o must_v be_v reciprocal_a we_o therefore_o with_o plato_n define_v it_o *_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d *_z the_o desire_n of_o beauty_n desire_n be_v a_o inclination_n to_o real_a or_o apparent_a good_a as_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o good_a so_o of_o desire_n love_n be_v a_o species_n of_o desire_n beauty_n of_o good_a desire_n be_v natural_a or_o know_v all_o creature_n have_v a_o particular_a perfection_n by_o participation_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n this_o be_v their_o end_n including_z that_o degree_n of_o felicity_n whereof_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o which_o centre_n they_o tend_v this_o desire_n we_o call_v natural_a a_o great_a testimony_n of_o divine_a providence_n by_o which_o they_o be_v unwitting_o as_o a_o arrow_n by_o the_o archer_n direct_v to_o their_o mark_n with_o this_o all_o creature_n desire_v god_n as_o be_v the_o original_a good_a imprint_v and_o participate_v in_o every_o particular_a this_o be_v in_o every_o nature_n as_o more_o or_o less_o capable_a address_v to_o end_n more_o or_o less_o noble_a yet_o be_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o the_o same_o to_o enjoy_v god_n as_o far_o as_o they_o may_v thus_o as_o the_o psalmist_n every_o thing_n worship_n and_o praise_v god_n like_a suppliant_n turn_v and_o offer_v themselves_o up_o to_o he_o say_v theodoret._n sect._n ii_o the_o other_o species_n of_o desire_n be_v employ_v only_o about_o thing_n know_v give_v by_o nature_n that_o to_o every_o apprehensive_a faculty_n there_o may_v be_v a_o desiderative_a to_o embrace_v what_o it_o judge_v good_a to_o refuse_v what_o it_o esteem_v evil_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n incline_v to_o good_a none_o ever_o desire_v to_o be_v miserable_a but_o the_o apprehensive_a virtue_n many_o time_n mistake_v evil_a for_o good_a it_o oft_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o desiderative_a in_o its_o self_n blind_a desire_v evil_a this_o in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v say_v voluntary_a for_o none_o can_v force_v it_o in_o another_o sense_n not_o voluntary_a deceive_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o its_o companion_n this_o be_v plato_n meaning_n when_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d no_o man_n sin_n willing_o sect._n iii_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o every_o desiderative_a virtue_n that_o he_o who_o desire_n possess_v in_o part_n the_o thing_n he_o desire_v in_o part_n not_o for_o if_o he_o be_v whole_o deprive_v of_o its_o possession_n he_o will_v never_o desire_v it_o this_o be_v verify_v two_o way_n first_o nothing_o be_v desire_v unless_o it_o be_v know_v and_o to_o know_v a_o thing_n be_v in_o some_o part_n to_o possess_v it_o so_o aristotle_n 9_o the_o soul_n be_v all_o because_o it_o know_v all_o and_o in_o the_o psalmist_n god_n say_v all_o thing_n be_v i_o i_o know_v they_o second_o there_o be_v always_o some_o convenience_n and_o resemblance_n betwixt_o the_o desirer_n and_o desire_a every_o thing_n delight_n and_o preserve_v itself_o by_o that_o which_o by_o natural_a affinity_n be_v most_o conformable_a to_o it_o by_o its_o contrary_n be_v grieve_v and_o consume_v love_n be_v not_o betwixt_o thing_n unlike_a repugnance_n of_o two_o opposite_a nature_n be_v natural_a hate_n hate_n be_v a_o repugnance_n with_o knowledge_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o desire_a be_v in_o some_o manner_n in_o the_o desirer_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o similitude_n betwixt_o they_o yet_o imperfect_o else_o it_o be_v vain_a for_o it_o to_o seek_v what_o it_o entire_o possess_v sect._n iu._n as_o desire_v general_o follow_v knowledge_n so_o several_a know_v be_v annex_v to_o several_a desire_v power_n we_o distinguish_v the_o know_n into_o three_o degree_n sense_n reason_n intellect_n attend_v by_o three_o desiderative_a virtue_n appetite_n election_n will_n appetite_n be_v in_o bruit_n election_n in_o man_n will_v in_o angel_n the_o sense_n know_v only_o corporeal_a thing_n the_o appetite_n only_o desire_v such_o the_o angelic_a intellect_n be_v whole_o intent_n on_o contemplation_n of_o spiritual_a conception_n not_o incline_v to_o material_a thing_n but_o when_o divest_v of_o matter_n and_o spiritualise_v their_o will_n be_v only_o feed_v with_o intemporall_a spiritual_a good_n rational_a nature_n be_v the_o mean_a betwixt_o these_o extreme_n sometime_o descend_v to_o sense_n sometime_o elevate_v to_o intellect_n by_o its_o own_o election_n comply_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o which_o she_o please_v thus_o it_o appear_v that_o corporeal_a object_n be_v desire_v either_o by_o sensual_a appetite_n or_o election_n of_o reason_n incline_v to_o sense_n incorporeal_a by_o angelic_a will_n or_o the_o election_n of_o reason_n elevate_v to_o intellectual_a height_n sect._n v._n beauty_n in_o general_a be_v a_o harmony_n result_v from_o several_a thing_n proportionable_o concur_v to_o constitute_v a_o three_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o temperament_n and_o mixture_n of_o various_a nature_n agree_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o one_o every_o creature_n be_v fair_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n no_o simple_a be_v be_v beautiful_a not_o god_n himself_o this_o beauty_n begin_v after_o he_o arise_v from_o contrariety_n without_o which_o be_v no_o composition_n it_o be_v the_o union_n of_o contrary_n a_o friendly_a enmity_n a_o disagree_a concord_n whence_o empedocles_n make_v discord_n and_o concord_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o first_o understand_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o nature_n compound_v by_o the_o second_o their_o union_n add_v that_o in_o god_n only_o there_o be_v no_o discord_n he_o not_o be_v the_o union_n of_o several_a nature_n but_o a_o pure_a uncompounded_a unity_n in_o these_o composition_n the_o union_n necessary_o predominate_v over_o the_o contrariety_n otherwise_o the_o fabric_n will_v be_v dissolve_v thus_o in_o the_o fiction_n of_o poet_n venus_n love_v mars_n this_o beauty_n can_v subsist_v without_o contrariety_n she_o curb_v and_o moderate_v he_o this_o temperament_n allay_v the_o strife_n betwixt_o these_o contrary_n and_o in_o astrology_n venus_n be_v place_v next_o mars_n to_o check_v his_o destructive_a influence_n as_o jupiter_n next_o saturn_n to_o abate_v his_o malignancy_n if_o mars_n be_v always_o subject_a to_o venus_n the_o contrariety_n of_o principle_n to_o their_o due_a temper_n nothing_o will_v ever_o be_v dissolve_v sect._n vi._n this_o be_v beauty_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n the_o same_o with_o harmony_n whence_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v frame_v the_o world_n with_o musical_a harmonious_a temperament_n but_o harmony_n proper_o imply_v a_o melodious_a agreement_n of_o voice_n and_o beauty_n in_o a_o restrict_n acception_n relate_v to_o a_o proportionable_a concord_n in_o visible_a thing_n as_o harmony_n in_o audible_a the_o desire_n of_o this_o beauty_n be_v love_n arise_v only_o from_o one_o know_v faculty_n the_o sight_n and_o that_o gay_a plotonius_fw-la ennead_n 3._o lib._n 5._o 3._o occasion_n to_o deprive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d love_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sight_n here_o the_o platonist_n may_v object_v if_o love_n be_v only_o of_o visible_a thing_n how_o can_v it_o be_v apply_v to_o idea_n invisible_a nature_n we_o answer_v sight_n be_v twofold_a corporeal_a and_o spiritual_a the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o sense_n the_o other_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n by_o which_o we_o agree_v with_o angel_n this_o platonist_n call_v sight_n the_o corporeal_a be_v only_o a_o image_n of_o this_o so_o aristotle_n intellect_n be_v that_o to_o the_o soul_n which_o sight_n be_v to_o the_o body_n hence_o be_v minerva_n wisdom_n by_o homer_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bright-eyed_a with_o this_o sight_n moses_n saint_n paul_n and_o other_o saint_n behold_v the_o face_n of_o god_n this_o divine_n call_v intellectual_a intuitive_a cognition_n the_o beatifical_a vision_n the_o reward_n of_o the_o righteous_a sect._n vii_o as_o sight_n so_o beauty_n it●object_n
be_v twofold_a the_o two_o venus●●_n celebrate_v by_o plato_n sympos_fw-la and_o our_o poet_n sensible_a call_v vulgar_a venus_n intellectual_a in_o idea_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o intellect_n as_o colour_v of_o sight_n name_v celestial_a venus_n love_v also_o be_v twofold_a vulgar_a and_o celestial_a for_o as_o plato_n say_v sympos_fw-mi venus_n sect._n viii_o venus_n then_z be_v beauty_n whereof_o love_n be_v generate_v proper_o his_o mother_n because_o beauty_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o love_n not_o as_o productive_a principle_n of_o this_o act_n to_o love_n but_o as_o its_o object_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o it_o as_o of_o all_o his_o act_n beauty_n the_o material_a for_o in_o philosophy_n the_o efficient_a be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o father_n the_o material_a to_o the_o mother_n sect._n ix_o celestial_a love_n be_v a_o intellectual_a desire_n of_o ideal_a beauty_n idea_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o thing_n in_o god_n as_o in_o their_o fountain_n in_o the_o angelic_a mind_n essential_a in_o the_o soul_n by_o participation_n which_o with_o the_o substance_n partake_v of_o the_o idea_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o first_o mind_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o love_n of_o celestial_a beauty_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o celestial_a love_n perfect_o but_o the_o near_a image_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a be_v be_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o ideal_o beauty_n in_o the_o first_o mind_n which_o god_n immediate_o adorn_v with_o idea_n sect._n x._o love_n say_v plato_n be_v beget_v on_o penia_n by_o porus_n the_o son_n of_o metis_n in_o jupiters_n orchard_n be_v drink_v with_o nectar_n when_o the_o god_n meet_v to_o celebrate_v venus_n birth_n nature_n in_o itself_o inform_v when_o it_o receive_v form_n from_o god_n be_v the_o angelic_a mind_n this_o form_n be_v idea_n the_o first_o beauty_n which_o in_o this_o descent_n from_o their_o divine_a fountain_n mix_v with_o a_o different_a nature_n become_v imperfect_a the_o first_o mind_n by_o its_o opacousness_n eclipse_v their_o lustre_n desire_n that_o beauty_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v this_o desire_n be_v love_n beget_v when_o porus_n the_o affluence_n of_o idea_n mix_v with_o penia_n the_o indigence_n of_o that_o inform_v nature_n we_o term_v jupiter_n 1._o 8._o in_o who_o garden_n the_o idea_n be_v plant_v with_o those_o the_o first_o mind_n adorn_v be_v by_o the_o ancient_n name_v paradise_n to_o which_o contemplative_a life_n and_o eternal_a felicity_n zoroastres_n invite_v we_o say_v seek_v seek_v paradis●_n our_o divine_n transfer_v it_o to_o the_o coelum_fw-la empyraeum_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o happy_a soul_n who_o blessedness_n consist_v in_o contemplation_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o intellect_n according_a to_o plato_n this_o love_n beget_v on_o venus_n birthday_n that_o be_v when_o the_o ideal_o beauty_n though_o imperfect_o be_v infuse_v into_o the_o angelic_a mind_n venus_n yet_o as_o a_o child_n not_o grow_v to_o perfection_n all_o the_o god_n assemble_v at_o this_o feast_n that_o be_v their_o idea_n as_o by_o saturn_n we_o understand_v both_o the_o planet_n and_o his_o idea_n a_o expression_n borrow_v from_o parmenides_n these_o god_n than_o be_v those_o idea_n that_o precede_v venus_n she_o be_v the_o beauty_n and_o grace_n result_v from_o their_o variety_n invite_v to_o a_o banquet_n of_o nectar_n and_o ambrosia_n those_o who_o god_n feast_v with_o nectar_n and_o ambrosia_n be_v eternal_a being_n the_o rest_n not_o these_o idea_n of_o the_o angelic_a mind_n be_v the_o first_o eternal_o porus_n be_v drink_v with_o nectar_n this_o ideal_o affluence_n fill_v with_o eternity_n other_o idea_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o feast_n nor_o endue_v with_o immortality_n orpheus_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n say_v love_n be_v bear_v before_o all_o other_o god_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o chaos_n because_o nature_n full_a of_o indistinct_a imperfect_a form_n the_o mind_n replenish_v with_o confuse_a idea_n desire_v their_o perfection_n sect._n xi_o the_o angelic_a mind_n desire_v to_o make_v these_o idea_n perfect_a which_o can_v only_o be_v do_v by_o mean_n opposite_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o imperfection_n these_o be_v recession_n from_o their_o principle_n and_o mixtion_n with_o a_o contrary_a nature_n their_o remedy_n separation_n from_o the_o unlike_a nature_n and_o return_v and_o conjunction_n as_o far_o as_o possible_a with_o god_n love_n the_o desire_n of_o this_o beauty_n excite_v the_o mind_n to_o conversion_n and_o reunion_n with_o he_o every_o thing_n be_v more_o perfect_a as_o near_o its_o principle_n this_o be_v the_o first_o circle_n the_o angelic_a mind_n proceed_v from_o the_o union_n of_o god_n by_o revolution_n of_o intrinsical_a knowledge_n return_v to_o he_o which_o with_o the_o ancient_n be_v venus_n adulta_fw-la grow_v to_o perfection_n every_o nature_n that_o may_v have_v this_o conversion_n be_v a_o circle_n such_o alone_o be_v the_o intellectual_a and_o rational_a and_o therefore_o only_o capable_a of_o felicity_n the_o obtain_v their_o first_o principle_n their_o ultimate_a end_n and_o high_a good_a this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o immortal_a substance_n for_o the_o material_a as_o both_o platonist_n and_o peripatetic_n grant_v have_v not_o this_o reflection_n upon_o themselves_o or_o their_o principle_n these_o the_o angelic_a mind_n and_o rational_a soul_n be_v the_o two_o intelligible_a circle_n answerable_a to_o which_o in_o the_o corporeal_a world_n be_v two_o more_o the_o ten_o heaven_n immovable_a image_n of_o the_o first_o circle_n the_o celestial_a body_n that_o be_v movable_a image_n of_o the_o second_o the_o first_o plato_n mention_n no●_n as_o whole_o different_a and_o irrepresentable_a by_o corporeal_a nature_n of_o the_o second_o in_o timaeo_n he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o circle_n of_o this_o visible_a heaven_n by_o he_o distinguish_v into_o the_o fix_a sphere_n and_o seven_o planet_n represent_v as_o many_o circle_n in_o the_o rational_a soul_n some_o attribute_n the_o name_n of_o circle_n to_o god_n by_o the_o ancient_a theologist_n call_v coelus_n be_v a_o sphere_n which_o comprehend_v all_o as_o the_o outmost_a heaven_n include_v the_o world_n in_o one_o respect_n this_o agree_v with_o god_n in_o another_o not_o the_o property_n of_o beginning_n from_o a_o point_n and_o return_v to_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o he_o who_o have_v no_o beginning_n but_o be_v himself_o that_o indivisible_a point_n from_o which_o all_o circle_n begin_v and_o to_o which_o they_o return_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v likewise_o inconsistent_a with_o material_a thing_n they_o have_v a_o beginning_n but_o can_v return_v to_o it_o in_o many_o other_o property_n it_o agree_v with_o god_n he_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o being_n this_o of_o figure_n neither_o admit_v addition_n the_o last_o sphere_n be_v the_o place_n of_o all_o body_n god_n of_o all_o spirit_n the_o soul_n say_v platonist_n be_v not_o in_o the_o body_n but_o the_o body_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n the_o soul_n in_o the_o mind_n the_o mind_n in_o god_n the_o outmost_a place_n who_o be_v therefore_o name_v by_o the_o cabalist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sect._n xii_o the_o three_o grace_n be_v handmaid_n to_o venus_n thalid_n euphrosyne_n aglaia_n viridity_n gladness_n splendour_n property_n attend_v ideal_o beauty_n thalia_n be_v the_o permanence_n of_o every_o thing_n in_o its_o entire_a be_v thus_o be_v youth_n call_v green_a man_n be_v then_o in_o his_o perfect_a state_n which_o decay_v as_o his_o year_n increase_v into_o his_o last_o dissolution_n venus_n be_v proportion_n unite_n all_o thing_n viridity_n the_o duration_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ideal_a world_n where_o be_v the_o first_o venus_n be_v also_o the_o first_o viridity_n for_o no_o intelligible_a nature_n recede_v from_o its_o be_v by_o grow_v old_a it_o communicate_v this_o property_n to_o sensible_a thing_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o venus_n that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o their_o due_a proportion_n continue_v the_o two_o other_o property_n of_o ideal_o beauty_n be_v illustration_n of_o the_o intellect_n aglaia_n repletion_n of_o the_o will_n with_o desire_n and_o joy_n euphrosyne_n of_o the_o grace_n one_o be_v paint_v look_v towards_o we_o the_o continuation_n of_o our_o be_v be_v no_o reflex_n act_v the_o other_o two_o with_o their_o face_n from_o we_o seem_v to_o return_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o will_n be_v reflexive_a what_o come_v from_o god_n to_o we_o return_n from_o we_o to_o god_n sect._n xiii_o venus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o sea_n matter_n the_o inform_v nature_n whereof_o every_o creature_n be_v compound_v be_v represent_v by_o water_n continual_o flow_v easy_o receptable_a of_o any_o form_n this_o be_v first_o ●n_n the_o angelic_a mind_n angel_n be_v many_o time_n express_v by_o water_n as_o in_o the_o psalm_n the_o water_n above_o the_o heaven_n praise_n god_n continual_o
against_o the_o latter_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o fantasy_n follow_v by_o perception_n but_o by_o approbation_n many_o for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v probable_a more_o full_o mathem_n sextus_n empericus_fw-la carneades_n say_v he_o do_v not_o only_o oppose_v the_o stoic_n but_o all_o that_o go_v before_o he_o as_o to_o judgement_n his_o first_o and_o common_a argument_n against_o all_o be_v that_o by_o which_o he_o show_v absolute_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o from_o which_o truth_n can_v be_v judge_v not_o reason_n not_o sense_n not_o phantasy_n nor_o any_o thing_n for_o all_o these_o in_o a_o word_n deceive_v we_o his_o second_o argument_n be_v that_o whereby_o he_o show_v that_o although_o there_o be_v something_o that_o do_v judge_v yet_o it_o can_v exist_v without_o a_o affection_n from_o evidence_n for_o a_o animal_n differ_v from_o inanimate_a thing_n by_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n it_o apprehend_v thereby_o both_o itself_o and_o external_a thing_n but_o sense_n remain_v immovable_a impassable_a and_o immutable_a be_v not_o sense_n nor_o apprehend_v any_o thing_n but_o be_v change_v and_o after_o some_o manner_n affect_v by_o incursion_n of_o evident_n than_o it_o declare_v thing_n in_o that_o affection_n therefore_o of_o the_o soul_n which_o arise_v from_o evidence_n we_o be_v to_o seek_v that_o which_o judge_v this_o affection_n be_v declare_v when_o that_o appear_v from_o which_o it_o proceed_v which_o affection_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o phantasy_n phantasy_n therefore_o be_v a_o certain_a affection_n in_o a_o animal_n which_o show_v both_o itself_o and_o some_o other_o as_o when_o we_o see_v any_o thing_n our_o sight_n be_v affect_v in_o some_o manner_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o before_o that_o act_n of_o see_v by_o this_o alteration_n we_o apprehend_v two_o thing_n first_o the_o alteration_n itself_o that_o be_v the_o phantasy_n second_o that_o from_o which_o this_o alteration_n proceed_v the_o thing_n visible_a the_o like_a in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n as_o therefore_o light_a manifest_v itself_o and_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o so_o phantasy_n be_v the_o chief_a guide_n of_o knowledge_n in_o a_o animal_n must_v like_v unto_o light_n manifest_a both_o itself_o and_o that_o evident_a object_n which_o effect_v it_o but_o because_o it_o do_v not_o always_o show_v that_o which_o be_v true_a but_o often_o err_v and_o differ_v from_o the_o thing_n whence_o it_o proceed_v like_o ill_a messenger_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o all_o fantasy_n can_v leave_v a_o judgement_n of_o truth_n but_o only_o if_o it_o be_v true_a again_o because_o there_o be_v no_o fantasy_n so_o true_a but_o it_o may_v be_v false_a and_o of_o all_o fantasy_n that_o seem_v true_a there_o be_v some_o false_a which_o differ_v little_a from_o they_o that_o which_o judge_v must_v consist_v in_o common_a phantasy_n of_o true_a and_o false_a but_o the_o common_a phantasy_n of_o these_o comprehend_v not_o and_o if_o it_o comprehend_v not_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o judge_v and_o if_o phantasy_n have_v not_o a_o judicative_a power_n neither_o can_v reason_n judge_v for_o that_o be_v derive_v from_o phantasy_n and_o just_o for_o that_o whereof_o it_o judge_v ought_v first_o to_o appear_v unto_o it_o but_o nothing_o can_v appear_v but_o through_o sense_n void_a of_o reason_n therefore_o neither_o sense_n void_a of_o reason_n nor_o reason_n itself_o be_v that_o which_o judge_v thus_o dispute_v carneades_n against_o all_o other_o philosopher_n to_o show_v there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o judge_v but_o be_v demand_v what_o judge_v as_o to_o the_o lead_n of_o life_n and_o acquisition_n of_o beatitude_n he_o have_v recourse_n to_o probable_a phantasy_n and_o together_o with_o probable_a undistracted_a and_o circumcurrent_fw-la their_o difference_n these_o phantasy_n be_v the_o phantasy_n of_o something_o viz._n of_o that_o of_o which_o 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continual_o stir_v it_o till_o it_o arrive_v at_o the_o organ_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o insite_fw-la connaturall_a animate_v immovable_a air_n which_o be_v move_v by_o the_o external_a air_n yield_v the_o sense_n of_o hear_v hence_o it_o come_v that_o we_o can_v hear_v under_o water_n for_o the_o water_n can_v get_v into_o this_o air_n because_o of_o the_o wind_a narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o do_v get_v in_o or_o the_o membrance_n which_o contain_v this_o air_n be_v otherwise_o break_v it_o cause_v deafness_n voice_n be_v the_o impulsion_n of_o air_n attract_v by_o respiration_n and_o force_v against_o the_o vocal_a artery_n by_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o the_o lung_n with_o some_o intent_n of_o signification_n voice_n therefore_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o all_o animal_n but_o to_o such_o only_a as_o have_v blood_n and_o breath_n fish_n therefore_o have_v not_o voice_n 9_o the_o object_n of_o smell_v be_v odour_n this_o sense_n be_v not_o so_o perfect_a in_o man_n as_o in_o other_o creature_n whence_o man_n perceive_v not_o odour_n unless_o with_o delight_n or_o dislike_n when_o they_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o to_o excite_v one_o of_o these_o this_o defect_n proceed_v from_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_v which_o in_o we_o be_v more_o obtuse_a the_o medium_n of_o smell_v be_v air_n and_o water_n for_o fish_n smell_v hence_o all_o live_a creature_n smell_v not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o which_o breath_n smell_v by_o draw_v in_o the_o air_n the_o rest_n not_o so_o because_o of_o the_o different_a accommodation_n of_o the_o organ_n those_o therefore_o which_o smell_n by_o draw_v in_o the_o air_n can_v smell_v under_o water_n odour_n consist_v chief_o in_o dry_a as_o sapour_fw-la in_o humid_a the_o organ_n of_o smell_v be_v dry_a potential_o as_o the_o object_n be_v actual_o 10._o the_o object_n of_o taste_n be_v sapour_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v gustable_a be_v tactible_a and_o humid_a either_o actual_o or_o at_o least_o potential_o dry_a thing_n be_v subject_a to_o taste_v as_o they_o be_v potential_o humid_a and_o melt_v as_o salt_n the_o taste_n perceive_v that_o which_o be_v gustable_a and_o that_o which_o be_v ingustable_a as_o the_o sight_n darkness_n the_o hear_v silence_n for_o every_o sense_n perceive_v the_o presence_n and_o absence_n of_o its_o object_n that_o which_o be_v potable_a be_v perceive_v by_o the_o touch_n as_o humid_a by_o the_o taste_n as_o have_v sapour_fw-la the_o tongue_n taste_v not_o that_o which_o be_v dry_a because_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_n must_v be_v such_o potential_o as_o the_o object_n be_v actual_o but_o without_o humidity_n nothing_o be_v gustable_a the_o kind_n of_o sapour_n be_v sweet_a and_o bitter_a to_o sweet_a be_v refer_v unctuous_a to_o bitter_a salt_n the_o mean_a be_v sharp_a piccant_a acid_a acute_a gustable_a be_v that_o which_o move_v the_o taste_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o act_v 11._o the_o object_n of_o touch_n be_v the_o primary_n quality_n organ_n be_v that_o part_n which_o be_v potential_o that_o which_o the_o object_n be_v in_o act_n for_o that_o which_o be_v like_o can_v suffer_v from_o its_o like_a we_o feel_v not_o thing_n of_o equal_a heat_n cold_a hardness_n or_o softness_n the_o flesh_n be_v the_o medium_n the_o first_o sensory_a be_v something_o more_o internal_a herein_o touch_v and_o taste_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o sense_n who_o object_n be_v at_o great_a distance_n touch_n perceive_v thing_n tactile_a and_o not_o tactile_a 12._o all_o these_o sense_n receive_v sensible_a species_n without_o matter_n as_o wax_v the_o impression_n of_o a_o seal_n without_o the_o gold_n the_o organ_n or_o sensory_a be_v that_o in_o which_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n primary_o exist_v a_o vehement_a object_n destroy_v the_o organ_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o external_a sense_n than_o these_o five_o be_v manifest_a in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o perfect_a animal_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o a_o six_o sense_n to_o perceive_v common_a object_n which_o every_o sense_n discern_v by_o accident_n as_o motion_n figure_n the_o act_n of_o the_o object_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o sense_n itself_o as_o sonation_n and_o audition_n be_v real_o the_o same_o differ_v only_o intentional_o this_o act_n be_v general_o in_o the_o sensitive_a not_o in_o the_o object_n 6._o sensible_n quality_n be_v finite_a as_o be_v bound_v by_o extreme_n and_o their_o contrary_n but_o divisible_a by_o accident_n into_o infinite_a according_a to_o the_o division_n of_o their_o continuous_a subject_n ibid._n in_o sensibles_fw-fr some_o be_v potential_o sensible_a as_o a_o part_n join_v to_o the_o whole_a other_o actual_o as_o the_o whole_a itself_o or_o a_o part_n separate_v from_o the_o whole_a but_o of_o separate_a part_n some_o be_v so_o little_a that_o sense_n can_v actual_o perceive_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o want_n of_o due_a magnitude_n ibid._n sound_n and_o odour_n be_v successive_o generate_v in_o the_o medium_n and_o by_o degree_n deduce_v to_o the_o organ_n but_o light_n be_v produce_v in_o a_o instant_n in_o the_o medium_n not_o carry_v through_o it_o by_o local_a motion_n chap._n xvii_o of_o common_a sense_n 2._o every_o external_a sense_n perceive_v the_o difference_n of_o its_o own_o object_n as_o sight_n judge_v of_o black_a and_o white_a but_o the_o difference_n of_o divers_a object_n can_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o same_o sense_n there_o be_v therefore_o a_o common_a sense_n which_o judge_v the_o action_n of_o external_a sense_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o all_o sensible_a object_n the_o judgement_n be_v of_o a_o sensible_a object_n must_v be_v do_v by_o sense_n and_o by_o one_o sense_n only_o for_o if_o there_o be_v more_o one_o will_v object_v one_o object_n apart_o the_o other_z another_o and_o consequent_o can_v not_o judge_v between_o they_o for_o that_o which_o judge_v must_v have_v knowledge_n of_o all_o that_o whereof_o it_o judge_v which_o no_o exterior_a sense_n can_v afford_v as_o be_v consign_v to_o its_o proper_a object_n common_a sense_n judge_v contrary_a or_o different_a sensibles_fw-fr in_o the_o same_o instant_n for_o it_o discern_v togther_o sweet_a and_o black_a bitter_a and_o sweet_a hence_o it_o be_v like_o the_o centre_n of_o a_o circle_n which_o in_o diverse_a respect_n be_v call_v one_o and_o many_o it_o be_v one_o as_o all_o the_o external_a sense_n be_v unite_v in_o it_o many_o as_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o judge_n of_o they_o 3._o sense_n differ_v from_o intellect_n for_o sense_n be_v in_o all_o live_a creature_n intellect_n in_o few_o sense_n err_v not_o about_o its_o proper_a object_n but_o be_v always_o true_a intellect_n often_o err_v by_o false_a opinion_n and_o habit_n chap._n xviii_o of_o phantasy_n and_o cogitation_n ●_o from_o sense_n be_v derive_v phantasy_n and_o cogitation_n phantasy_n differ_v from_o sense_n and_o intellect_n though_o it_o exist_v not_o without_o a_o previous_a knowledge_n of_o sense_n as_o neither_o do_v cogitation_n which_o be_v in_o action_n of_o the_o intellect_n comprehend_v science_n opinion_n and_o prudence_n the_o act_n of_o phantasy_n differ_v from_o cogitation_n for_o we_o fancy_n thing_n false_a and_o at_o our_o own_o pleasure_n but_o we_o think_v only_o what_o be_v true_a and_o like_v unto_o truth_n and_o that_o not_o as_o we_o please_v ourselves_o but_o as_o the_o thing_n seem_v moreover_o when_o we_o think_v that_o thing_n be_v ill_a or_o good_a we_o be_v move_v with_o fear_n joy_n hope_v but_o when_o we_o fancy_n only_o without_o application_n of_o judgement_n we_o be_v not_o move_v no_o more_o than_o we_o be_v fright_v at_o a_o picture_n phantasy_n be_v not_o proper_o sense_n phantasy_n act_v in_o he_o that_o sleep_v sense_n do_v not_o sense_n be_v with_o we_o from_o our_o birth_n phantasy_n not_o sense_n be_v in_o all_o animal_n phantasy_n be_v not_o
sense_n be_v true_a phantasy_n often_o false_a sense_n be_v only_o of_o thing_n present_a phantasy_n of_o the_o absent_a likewise_o phantasy_n be_v not_o science_n or_o intellect_n for_o that_o be_v always_o of_o thing_n true_a and_o real_a phantasy_n often_o be_v of_o thing_n false_a phantasy_n be_v not_o opinion_n for_o opinion_n be_v follow_v by_o faith_n phantasy_n be_v not_o phantasy_n be_v a_o motion_n in_o animal_n from_o sense_n in_o act_n by_o which_o motion_n they_o be_v various_o affect_v and_o conceive_v thing_n sometime_o true_a and_o sometime_o false_a the_o error_n of_o phantasy_n arise_v from_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n phantasy_n therefore_o be_v of_o near_a affinity_n with_o sense_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o sense_n yet_o it_o exist_v not_o without_o sense_n or_o in_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o sense_n it_o be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o light_n for_o sight_n the_o most_o excellent_a of_o sense_n can_v act_v without_o light_n many_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o animal_n according_a to_o fantasy_n either_o because_o they_o have_v not_o intellect_n as_o beast_n or_o that_o intellect_n be_v obscure_v in_o they_o chap._n xix_o of_o memory_n and_o reminiscence_n 1._o from_o phantasy_n proceed_v memory_n which_o be_v of_o thing_n past_a as_o sense_n be_v of_o the_o present_a opinion_n of_o the_o future_a sense_n and_o intellection_n be_v necessary_o previous_a to_o memory_n hence_o those_o animal_n only_o which_o have_v sense_n of_o time_n remember_v as_o horse_n and_o dog_n yet_o memory_n be_v not_o without_o phantasm_n even_o not_o that_o memory_n which_o be_v of_o intelligible_a thing_n for_o he_o that_o remember_v be_v sensible_a that_o he_o first_o see_v hear_v or_o learn_v what_o he_o remember_v memory_n therefore_o be_v reducible_a per_fw-la se_fw-la to_o fantasy_n as_o be_v of_o phantasm_n to_o intellect_n only_o by_o accident_n hence_o in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n wherein_o fantasy_n exist_v reside_v likewise_o memory_n for_o if_o it_o be_v place_v only_o in_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n it_o will_v not_o be_v competent_a to_o beast_n which_o we_o see_v it_o be_v memory_n be_v make_v by_o impression_n of_o some_o image_n by_o the_o sense_n upon_o the_o soul_n hence_o they_o who_o retain_v not_o the_o image_n and_o figure_n of_o sense_n either_o by_o continual_a motion_n or_o excessive_a humidity_n as_o child_n or_o drought_n as_o old_a man_n remember_v not_o to_o memory_n therefore_o be_v require_v a_o moderate_a temperature_n of_o the_o brain_n yet_o more_o incline_v to_o dry_a 2._o reminiscence_n be_v not_o a_o resumption_n or_o assumption_n of_o memory_n but_o differ_v specifical_o from_o both_o these_o for_o beast_n have_v not_o reminiscence_n though_o they_o have_v memory_n reminiscence_n be_v make_v by_o discourse_n and_o diligent_a disquisition_n collect_v one_o thing_n from_o another_o by_o a_o continue_a series_n and_o order_n until_o at_o last_o we_o call_v that_o to_o mind_n which_o we_o have_v forget_v chap._n xx._n of_o sleep_n and_o wake_v 1._o to_o sense_n belong_v sleep_n and_o wake_v for_o those_o animate_v thing_n which_o want_v sense_n neither_o sleep_n nor_o wake_v as_o plant_n sleep_n be_v a_o immobility_n and_o band_n as_o it_o be_v of_o sense_n wake_v be_v a_o solution_n and_o remission_n of_o sense_n 2._o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o sleep_n be_v the_o common_a sense_n which_o be_v bind_v up_o by_o sleep_n all_o the_o exterior_a sense_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o common_a centre_n be_v bind_v up_o likewise_o and_o restrain_v for_o the_o rest_n and_o health_n of_o the_o animal_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o wake_v also_o 3._o every_o impotence_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o sleep_v but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o evaporation_n of_o the_o aliment_n hence_o we_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o sleep_v after_o meat_n for_o then_o much_o humid_a vapour_n ascend_v which_o first_o make_v the_o head_n heavy_a by_o consistence_n there_o then_o descend_v and_o repel_v the_o heat_n whereby_o be_v induce_v sleep_n that_o sleep_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v evident_a from_o all_o soporiferous_a thing_n as_o poppy_n which_o cause_v heaviness_n in_o the_o head_n by_o send_v up_o vapour_n labour_n produce_v sleep_v by_o disperse_v the_o humour_n whence_o produce_v vapour_n drunken_a man_n &_o child_n be_v subject_a to_o sleep_v much_o melancholy_a person_n little_a for_o they_o be_v so_o cold_a within_o that_o the_o vapour_n exhale_v not_o especial_o they_o be_v of_o a_o dry_a constitution_n sleep_v therefore_o be_v a_o recession_n of_o the_o heat_n inward_a with_o a_o natural_a kind_n of_o circumobsistence_n chap._n xxi_o of_o dream_n insom_n dream_v be_v a_o affection_n of_o the_o sensory_a part_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v fantastic_a a_o dream_n be_v a_o apparition_n or_o phantasm_n see_v in_o sleep_n after_o the_o function_n of_o the_o external_a sense_n there_o remain_v their_o motion_n and_o similitude_n induce_v by_o their_o object_n into_o their_o organ_n these_o occur_v in_o sleep_n cause_n dream_n but_o not_o at_o all_o time_n nor_o at_o every_o age_n for_o their_o species_n show_v not_o themselves_o but_o upon_o cessation_n of_o the_o humour_n hence_o dream_n be_v not_o immediate_o after_o sleep_n nor_o in_o infant_n soon_o after_o their_o birth_n for_o then_o there_o be_v too_o great_a commotion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o alimentary_a heat_n as_o therefore_o in_o trouble_a water_n no_o image_n appear_v or_o if_o any_o much_o distort_v but_o when_o it_o be_v calm_a the_o image_n be_v render_v clear_o so_o when_o there_o be_v a_o tumult_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n there_o be_v no_o image_n present_v or_o those_o dreadful_a such_o as_o be_v the_o dream_n of_o melancholy_a and_o sick_a person_n but_o when_o the_o blood_n pass_v smooth_o and_o the_o humour_n be_v settle_v we_o have_v pure_a and_o please_a dream_n a_o dream_n therefore_o be_v a_o phantasm_n cause_v by_o motion_n of_o sensibles_fw-fr already_o perceive_v by_o sense_n occur_v to_o animal_n in_o sleep_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o intellective_a faculty_n 4._o the_o three_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o intellective_a proper_a to_o man_n intellect_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o it_o know_v and_o understand_v it_o be_v twofold_a patient_a and_o agent_n patient_a intellect_n be_v that_o by_o which_o intellect_n become_v all_o thing_n for_o intellection_n be_v like_a sense_n sense_n be_v by_o passion_n from_o a_o sensible_a object_n intellect_n from_o a_o intellectual_a the_o property_n of_o patient_a intellect_n be_v these_o it_o be_v void_a of_o corruptive_a passion_n it_o be_v apt_a for_o reception_n of_o species_n it_o be_v that_o species_n potential_o it_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o body_n it_o have_v no_o corporeal_a organ_n it_o be_v the_o place_n of_o species_n 5._o that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o agent_n intellect_n be_v manifest_a for_o in_o whatsoever_o kind_n there_o be_v something_o that_o be_v potential_o all_o of_o that_o kind_n there_o be_v something_o likewise_o which_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o in_o that_o kind_n this_o be_v the_o agent_n intellect_n a_o cognoscitive_a power_n which_o enlighten_v phantasm_n and_o the_o patient_a intellect_n the_o property_n thereof_o be_v that_o it_o be_v separable_a from_o the_o body_n immortal_a and_o eternal_a that_o it_o be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o body_n that_o it_o be_v void_a of_o passion_n that_o it_o be_v ever_o in_o act_n but_o the_o patient_a intellect_n be_v mortal_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o forgetfulness_n 6._o the_o action_n of_o the_o intellect_n be_v twofold_a one_o intellection_n of_o indivisibles_n in_o which_o be_v neither_o truth_n nor_o falsehood_n as_o all_o simple_a apprehension_n the_o other_o complex_fw-la when_o we_o compound_v and_o unite_v notion_n by_o affirmation_n or_o negation_n this_o be_v always_o either_o true_a or_o false_a the_o other_o neither_o the_o simple_a be_v precedent_n to_o the_o complex_fw-la 8._o intellect_n in_o act_n be_v either_o practic_n or_o theoretic_n as_o a_o sensible_a object_n reduce_v the_o sensible_a faculty_n from_o power_n to_o act_v so_o do_v a_o intellectual_a object_n the_o intellectual_a faculty_n and_o as_o the_o operation_n of_o sense_n be_v threefold_a simple_a apprehension_n judgement_n if_o it_o be_v good_a or_o ill_a and_o last_o appetition_n or_o aversion_n according_a to_o that_o perception_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o practic_a intellect_n threefold_a first_o it_o be_v move_v by_o phantasm_n as_o sense_n be_v by_o external_a sensibles_fw-fr second_o it_o judge_v the_o object_n to_o be_v good_a or_o ill_a by_o affirmation_n or_o negation_n three_o it_o move_v the_o will_n to_o pursue_v or_o shun_v it_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v practic_a this_o practic_a intellect_n be_v move_v as_o well_o when_o the_o sensible_a object_n be_v absent_a as_o
for_o from_o thence_o the_o soul_n conceive_v notion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v explain_v by_o definition_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v propagate_v and_o connex_v the_o whole_a reason_n of_o learning_n and_o teach_v laert._n sense_n be_v a_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o permeate_v to_o the_o organ_n 7._o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v comprehend_v be_v manifest_o comprehend_v by_o sense_n all_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n depend_v upon_o sense_n 1._o comprehension_n make_v by_o the_o sense_n be_v true_a and_o faithful_a according_a to_o zeno_n for_o as_o much_o as_o nature_n have_v give_v it_o as_o a_o rule_n for_o science_n and_o principle_n of_o herself_o 4._o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d evidence_n there_o can_v be_v any_o speech_n more_o perspicuous_a 8._o of_o sensible_fw-fr and_o intelligibles_fw-fr some_o be_v true_a but_o not_o direct_o sensible_a but_o by_o relation_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v next_o as_o fall_v under_o intelligence_n chap._n iu._n of_o phantasy_n in_o the_o first_o place_n say_v laert._n diocles_n the_o magnesian_a they_o put_v the_o reason_n concern_v fantasy_n and_o sense_n as_o a_o judgement_n whereby_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n be_v discern_v it_o be_v fantasy_n as_o to_o its_o genus_fw-la and_o likewise_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o assent_n comprehension_n and_o intelligence_n which_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o rest_n consist_v not_o without_o phantasy_n for_o phantasy_n go_v first_o than_o the_o mind_n endue_v with_o elocution_n declare_v by_o word_n what_o it_o suffer_v from_o the_o phantasy_n 12._o phantasy_n be_v so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d light_n for_o as_o light_n show_v itself_o and_o with_o itself_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v within_o it_o so_o phantasy_n show_v itself_o and_o that_o which_o make_v it_o 2._o phantasy_n be_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n cleanthes_n add_v a_o impression_n by_o depression_n and_o eminence_n as_o that_o impression_n which_o be_v make_v in_o wax_n by_o a_o seal_n chrysippus_n conceive_v this_o to_o be_v absurd_a for_o 1._o say_v he_o when_o the_o soul_n first_o apprehend_v a_o triangle_n and_o a_o square_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o same_o body_n at_o the_o same_o time_n must_v have_v in_o itself_o several_a figure_n which_o be_v absurd_a again_o whereas_o many_o fantasy_n be_v together_o consistent_a in_o we_o the_o soul_n must_v have_v divers_a figure_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o former_a he_o therefore_o conceive_v that_o zeno_n use_v the_o word_n impression_n for_o alteration_n mean_v thus_o fantasy_n be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o it_o be_v no_o long_o absurd_a that_o the_o same_o body_n many_o several_a fantasy_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n consistent_a in_o we_o shall_v receive_v several_a alteration_n for_o as_o the_o air_n receive_v at_o once_o innumerable_a different_a percussion_n have_v present_o many_o alteration_n so_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n receive_v various_a fantasy_n do_v something_o which_o have_v proportion_n and_o conformity_n thereto_o some_o object_n that_o this_o exposition_n be_v not_o right_a because_o though_o every_o phantasy_n be_v a_o impression_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o soul_n yet_o every_o impression_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o phantasy_n as_o when_o the_o finger_n smart_v or_o itch_v and_o the_o hand_n be_v rub_v there_o be_v then_o a_o impression_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o soul_n but_o it_o be_v not_o phantasy_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul._n they_o answer_v that_o in_o say_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v employ_v as_o in_o the_o soul_n as_o full_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v phantasy_n be_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n as_o in_o the_o soul_n as_o when_o we_o say_v the_o white_a in_o the_o eye_n we_o imply_v as_o in_o the_o eye_n that_o be_v the_o white_a be_v in_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o all_o man_n have_v so_o by_o nature_n so_o when_o we_o say_v phantasy_n be_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n we_o imply_v the_o impression_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o supreme_a part_n thereof_o other_o more_z elegant_o answer_v that_o the_o word_n soul_n be_v take_v two_o way_n either_o for_o the_o whole_a or_o for_o the_o principal_a part_n when_o we_o say_v man_n consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n or_o that_o death_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n we_o mean_v proper_o the_o supreme_a part_n wherein_o proper_o consist_v the_o motion_n and_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n when_o ze●o_o therefore_o call_v phantasy_n a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a soul_n but_o of_o part_n thereof_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v phantasy_n be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o this_o interpretation_n some_o object_n thus_o appetition_n ascension_n and_o comprehension_n be_v alteration_n in_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o these_o differ_v from_o phantasy_n that_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o persuasion_n and_o affection_n whereas_o this_o be_v more_o operation_n than_o appetition_n therefore_o the_o definition_n be_v not_o good_a be_v compatible_a to_o many_o other_o thing_n they_o answer_v by_o recourse_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d impliance_n that_o a_o definition_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v in_o all_o as_o he_o who_o say_v love_n be_v a_o application_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o procurement_n of_o friendship_n imply_v among_o young_a people_n so_o when_o we_o say_v that_o phantasy_n be_v a_o alteration_n in_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o imply_v by_o persuasion_n for_o alteration_n be_v not_o make_v by_o operation_n laert._n of_o fantasy_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n some_o be_v sensible_a other_o not-sensible_a sensible_a be_v those_o which_o be_v receive_v through_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o sense_n not-sensible_a be_v those_o which_o be_v receive_v through_o the_o mind_n as_o of_o incorporeall_n and_o other_o thing_n comprehend_v by_o reason_n the_o sensible_a form_v from_o thing_n that_o be_v be_v make_v with_o concession_n and_o assent_n there_o be_v also_o apparition_n of_o fantasy_n proceed_v from_o thing_n which_o be_v again_o some_o be_v rational_a other_o irrational_a rational_a those_o of_o reasonable_a creature_n irrational_a those_o of_o unreasonable_a the_o rational_a be_v intelligence_n the_o irrational_a have_v no_o name_n again_o some_o be_v artificial_a other_o inartificiall_a for_o a_o image_n be_v consider_v by_o a_o artist_n one_o way_n by_o he_o that_o be_v not_o a_o artist_n another_o way_n 2._o again_o some_o be_v probable_a some_o improbable_a the_o probable_a be_v those_o which_o make_v a_o easy_a motion_n in_o the_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v now_o day_n i_o discourse_n and_o the_o like_a the_o improbable_a be_v of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n avert_v we_o from_o assent_n as_o it_o be_v day_n the_o sun_n be_v not_o above_o the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v dark_a it_o be_v day_n both_o probable_a and_o improbable_a be_v those_o which_o by_o relation_n to_o other_o thing_n be_v sometime_o such_o as_o in_o doubtful_a speech_n neither_o probable_a nor_o improbable_a be_v such_o as_o these_o the_o stair_n be_v even_o the_o stair_n be_v odd_a of_o probable_a and_o improbable_a fantasy_n some_o be_v true_a some_o be_v false_a some_o be_v neither_o true_a nor_o false_a true_a be_v those_o who_o predication_n be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v light_a false_a who_o predication_n be_v false_a both_o true_a and_o false_a as_o happen_v to_o orestes_n in_o his_o madness_n meeting_n electra_n that_o he_o meet_v something_o it_o be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v electra_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fury_n be_v false_a neither_o true_a nor_o false_a be_v those_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o genus_fw-la for_o the_o genus_fw-la be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o species_n in_o all_o respect_n as_o of_o man_n some_o be_v grecian_n some_o be_v barbarous_a but_o man_n in_o general_n be_v not_o grecian_a for_o then_o all_o man_n must_v be_v grecian_n neither_o barbarous_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o true_a fantasy_n some_o be_v comprehensive_a other_o be_v not-comprehensive_a not-comprehensive_a be_v those_o which_o happen_v through_o sickness_n or_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n many_o be_v trouble_v with_o frenzy_n or_o melancholy_n attract_v a_o true_a phantasy_n which_o be_v not_o comprehensive_a even_o from_o that_o which_o extrinsecal_o occurr_v casual_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o neither_o assert_v it_o often_o nor_o assent_v unto_o it_o comprehensive_a fantasy_n be_v that_o which_o be_v impress_v and_o sign_v by_o that_o which_o be_v and_o conformable_a to_o
that_o which_o be_v so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o to_o comprehensive_a fantasy_n three_o condition_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o it_o arise_v from_o that_o which_o be_v for_o many_o fantasy_n arise_v from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o as_o in_o mad_a man_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v conformable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v for_o some_o fantasy_n be_v from_o that_o which_o be_v but_o represent_v the_o similitude_n of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o as_o orestes_n derive_v a_o fantasy_n from_o that_o which_o be_v viz._n from_o electra_n but_o not_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v for_o he_o think_v she_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fury_n comprehensive_a fantasy_n must_v be_v conformable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v and_o so_o impress_v and_o sign_v as_o that_o it_o may_v imprint_v artificial_o all_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n phancy_v as_o graver_n touch_v all_o the_o part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o imitate_v and_o the_o impression_n make_v by_o a_o seal_n on_o wax_n exact_o and_o perfect_o bear_v all_o its_o character_n last_o that_o it_o be_v without_o impediment_n for_o sometime_o comprehensive_a fantasy_n be_v not_o creditable_a by_o reason_n of_o outward_a circumstance_n as_o when_o hercules_n bring_v alcestis_n take_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n to_o admetus_n admetus_n draw_v from_o alcestis_n a_o comprehensive_a fantasy_n but_o do_v not_o credit_v it_o for_o he_o consider_v that_o she_o be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o rise_v again_o but_z that_o sometime_o spirit_n appear_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o decease_a 12._o phantasy_n phantaston_n phantasticon_fw-la and_o phantasm_n according_a to_o chrysippus_n differ_v thus_o phantasy_n be_v a_o passion_n make_v in_o the_o soul_n which_o show_v itself_o and_o that_o which_o make_v it_o as_o when_o with_o our_o eye_n we_o see_v white_a it_o be_v a_o passion_n engender_v by_o sight_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o we_o may_v call_v this_o a_o passion_n because_o the_o object_n thereof_o be_v a_o white_a thing_n which_o move_v we_o the_o like_a of_o smell_v and_o touch_v phantaston_n be_v that_o which_o make_v fantasy_n as_o the_o white_a and_o the_o cold_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o soul_n that_o be_v phantaston_fw-mi phantasticon_fw-la be_v a_o frustaneous_a attraction_n a_o passion_n in_o the_o soul_n proceed_v from_o nothing_o as_o in_o those_o who_o sight_n with_o shadow_n or_o extend_v their_o hand_n in_o vain_a for_o to_o phantasy_n be_v object_v phantaston_n but_o phantasticon_fw-la have_v no_o object_n phantasm_n be_v that_o to_o which_o we_o be_v attract_v by_o that_o frustraneous_a attraction_n which_o happen_v in_o melancholy_a or_o mad_a person_n as_o orestes_n in_o the_o tragedy_n when_o he_o say_v bring_v hither_o mother_n i_o implore_v these_o snaky_a bloody_a maid_n no_o more_o who_o very_a look_n wound_v i_o all_o over_o this_o he_o say_v in_o his_o madness_n for_o he_o see_v nothing_o wherefore_o electra_n answer_v he_o ah_o quiet_a in_o thy_o bed_n unhappy_a lie_v thou_o see_v not_o what_o thou_o think_v before_o thy_o eye_n chap._n v._n of_o true_a and_o truth_n 2._o true_a according_a to_o zeno_n be_v that_o which_o be_v impress_v in_o the_o mind_n from_o that_o whence_o it_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o can_v be_v from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o or_o as_o other_o 8._o true_a be_v that_o which_o be_v and_o be_v oppose_v to_o something_o false_a be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o be_v oppose_v to_o something_o also_o truth_n and_o true_a differ_v three_o way_n by_o essence_n by_o constitution_n by_o power_n by_o essence_n for_o truth_n be_v a_o body_n but_o true_a be_v incorporeal_a for_o it_o be_v a_o dicible_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o incorporeal_a on_o the_o contrary_a truth_n be_v a_o body_n as_o be_v the_o enunciative_a science_n of_o all_o true_a thing_n all_o science_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o supreme_a part_n be_v a_o body_n therefore_o truth_n in_o general_n be_v corporeal_a by_o constitution_n true_a be_v conceive_v to_o be_v something_o uniform_a and_o simple_a by_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v day_n i_o discourse_n truth_n as_o be_v a_o science_n consist_v of_o many_o thing_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o conservation_n wherefore_o as_o a_o people_n be_v one_o thing_n a_o citizen_n another_o a_o people_n be_v a_o multitude_n consist_v of_o many_o citizen_n but_o a_o citizen_n be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n differ_v truth_n from_o true_a truth_n resemble_v a_o people_n true_a a_o citizen_n for_o truth_n consist_v of_o many_o thing_n collect_v true_a be_v simple_a by_o power_n for_o true_a do_v not_o absolute_o adhere_v to_o truth_n a_o fool_n a_o child_n a_o madman_n may_v speak_v something_o true_a but_o can_v have_v the_o science_n of_o that_o which_o be_v true_a truth_n consider_v thing_n with_o science_n insomuch_o that_o he_o who_o have_v it_o be_v wise_a for_o he_o have_v the_o science_n of_o true_a thing_n and_o be_v never_o deceive_v nor_o lie_v although_o he_o speak_v false_a because_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o a_o ill_a but_o good_a affection_n chap._n vi_o of_o comprehension_n 1._o comprehension_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v first_o use_v in_o this_o sense_n by_o zeno_n by_o a_o metaphor_n take_v from_o thing_n apprehend_v by_o the_o hand_n 4._o which_o allusion_n he_o express_v by_o action_n for_o show_v his_o hand_n with_o the_o finger_n stretch_v forth_o he_o say_v such_o be_v phantasy_n then_o bend_v they_o a_o little_a say_v such_o be_v assent_n then_o compress_v they_o and_o clutch_v his_o fist_n such_o be_v comprehension_n phil_n comprehension_n be_v a_o firm_a and_o true_a knowledge_n non-comprehension_n the_o contrary_a for_o some_o thing_n we_o only_o think_v that_o we_o see_v hear_v or_o feel_v as_o in_o dream_n and_o frenzy_n other_o thing_n we_o not_o only_o think_v but_o true_o do_v see_v or_o hear_v or_o feel_v these_o latter_a all_o but_o the_o academic_n and_o sceptic_n conceive_v to_o fall_v under_o firm_a knowledge_n the_o other_o which_o we_o imagine_v in_o dream_n or_o frenzy_n be_v false_a 19_o whatsoever_o be_v understand_v be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o mind_n one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n either_o by_o evident_a incursion_n which_o laertius_n call_v by_o sense_n or_o by_o transition_n from_o evidence_n laertius_n collection_n by_o demonstration_n of_o which_o latter_a there_o be_v three_o kind_n by_o assimilation_n by_o composition_n by_o analogy_n by_o incurrent_a evidence_n be_v understand_v white_a and_o black_a sweet_a and_o sour_a by_o transition_n from_o evident_n by_o assimilation_n be_v understand_v socrates_n by_o his_o picture_n by_o composition_n as_o of_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o centaur_n for_o put_v together_o the_o limb_n proper_a to_o both_o species_n we_o comprehend_v by_o phantasy_n that_o which_o be_v neither_o horse_n nor_o man_n but_o a_o centaur_n compound_v of_o both_o by_o analogy_n thing_n be_v understand_v two_o way_n either_o by_o augmentation_n or_o when_o from_o common_a ordinary_a man_n we_o by_o augmentation_n fancy_n a_o cyclops_n who_o not_o like_o man_n that_o with_o care_n gift_n be_v feed_v but_o some_o tall_a hill_n erect_v his_o head_n or_o by_o diminution_n as_o a_o pigmy_n laert._n likewise_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v understand_v by_o analogy_n from_o lesser_a globe_n to_o these_o kind_n add_v laert._n comprehension_n by_o transference_n as_o eye_n in_o the_o breast_n by_o contrariety_n as_o death_n by_o transference_n as_o dicible_n and_o place_n by_o privation_n as_o a_o man_n without_o hand_n just_a and_o good_a be_v understand_v natural_o chap._n vii_o of_o assent_n 4._o these_o thing_n be_v enough_o know_v which_o we_o have_v already_o explain_v let_v we_o now_o speak_v a_o little_a of_o assent_n and_o approbation_n term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o that_o be_v not_o a_o large_a place_n but_o the_o ground_n thereof_o have_v be_v already_o lay_v for_o when_o we_o explain_v the_o power_n that_o be_v in_o the_o sense_n we_o likewise_o declare_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v comprehend_v and_o perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o assent_n moreover_o see_v that_o betwixt_o a_o inanimate_a and_o a_o animate_v be_v the_o great_a difference_n be_v that_o the_o inanimate_a do_v nothing_o the_o animate_v do_v something_a we_o must_v either_o take_v away_o sense_n from_o it_o or_o allow_v it_o assent_v which_o be_v within_o our_o power_n when_o we_o will_v not_o have_v a_o thing_n either_o to_o perceive_v or_o assent_v we_o in_o a_o manner_n take_v away_o the_o soul_n from_o it_o for_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o scale_n of_o balance_n which_o be_v lade_v shall_v tend_v downward_o so_o be_v it_o that_o the_o soul_n shall_v
yield_v to_o thing_n that_o be_v perspicuous_a fato_fw-la although_o assent_n can_v be_v make_v unless_o it_o be_v move_v by_o fantasy_n yet_o when_o that_o phantasy_n have_v a_o immediate_a cause_n it_o have_v not_o according_a to_o chrysippus_n this_o principal_a reason_n not_o that_o it_o can_v be_v make_v without_o any_o extrinsecall_a excitation_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o assent_n be_v move_v by_o fantasy_n but_o it_o return_v to_o its_o cylinder_n and_o cone_n which_o move_v not_o by_o impulsion_n then_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n the_o cylinder_n seem_v to_o roll_v and_o the_o cone_n to_o turn_v round_o as_o therefore_o he_o who_o thrust_v the_o cylinder_n give_v it_o the_o begin_n of_o motion_n but_o do_v not_o give_v it_o volubility_n so_o the_o object_v phantasy_n imprint_v and_o as_o it_o be_v seal_v in_o the_o soul_n its_o species_n yet_o the_o assent_n be_v in_o our_o power_n and_o that_o as_o we_o say_v in_o a_o cylinder_n extrinsecally_a impel_v the_o motion_n be_v continue_v by_o its_o own_o power_n and_o nature_n 4._o fantasy_n wherewith_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v present_o affect_v be_v not_o voluntary_a or_o in_o our_o own_o power_n but_o infer_v themselves_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o violence_n approbation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o these_o fantasy_n be_v know_v and_o judge_v be_v voluntary_a and_o make_v according_a to_o our_o arbitrement_n so_o as_o upon_o any_o dreadful_a noise_n from_o heaven_n or_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o sudden_a news_n of_o some_o danger_n or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v a_o little_a move_v and_o contract_v and_o appall_v not_o through_o opnion_n perceive_v of_o any_o ill_a but_o certain_a rapid_a and_o inconsiderate_a motion_n which_o praevert_v the_o office_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o reason_n but_o present_o the_o same_o wise_a man_n approve_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o dreadful_a fantasy_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o reject_v and_o refuse_v they_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o these_o which_o seem_v to_o he_o dreadful_a thus_o differ_v the_o soul_n of_o wise_a and_o unwise_a man_n the_o unwise_a when_o fantasy_n appear_v cruel_a and_o difficult_a at_o the_o first_o impulsion_n of_o the_o mind_n think_v they_o to_o be_v true_o such_o as_o they_o appear_v and_o receive_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v just_o to_o be_v fear_v approve_v they_o by_o their_o assent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o word_n the_o stoic_n use_v upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o a_o wise_a man_n sudden_o change_v colour_n and_o countenance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assent_v not_o but_o retain_v the_o state_n and_o vigour_n of_o his_o judgement_n which_o he_o always_o have_v of_o these_o fantasy_n as_o nothing_o dreadful_a but_o terrify_v only_o with_o a_o false_a show_n and_o vain_a fear_n chap._n viii_o of_o notion_n 1._o from_o sense_n the_o rule_n of_o science_n notion_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o not_o only_o principle_n but_o large_a way_n to_o reason_n be_v find_v out_o 11._o a_o man_n when_o he_o be_v bear_v have_v the_o supreme_a part_n of_o his_o soul_n like_v unto_o clean_a paper_n upon_o which_o every_o notion_n be_v inscribe_v the_o first_o manner_n of_o inscription_n be_v by_o the_o sense_n as_o for_o example_n they_o who_o perceive_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v white_a after_o it_o be_v take_v away_o retain_v the_o memory_n thereof_o but_o when_o they_o have_v conceive_v many_o remembrance_n of_o one_o species_n than_o they_o say_v they_o have_v experience_n for_o experience_n be_v a_o multitude_n of_o similitude_n of_o notion_n some_o be_v natural_a which_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o we_o have_v say_v and_o without_o art_n other_o gain_v by_o learning_n and_o industry_n these_o be_v proper_o call_v notion_n the_o other_o anticipation_n the_o reason_n for_o which_o we_o be_v call_v rational_a be_v say_v to_o be_v perfect_v by_o anticipation_n in_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n intelligence_n be_v the_o phantasm_n of_o the_o intellect_n of_o a_o rational_a creature_n for_o phantasm_n when_o it_o light_v upon_o a_o rational_a soul_n be_v then_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligence_n a_o word_n take_v from_o the_o intellect_n for_o to_o other_o creature_n there_o happen_v not_o phantasm_n to_o the_o god_n only_o and_o to_o we_o these_o be_v incident_a those_o which_o belong_v to_o we_o be_v phantasm_n as_o to_o their_o genus_fw-la notion_n as_o to_o their_o species_n as_o denaries_n and_o stater_n when_o pay_v for_o transportation_n be_v call_v naula_fw-la 22._o common_a notion_n be_v plant_v in_o all_o man_n in_o which_o they_o all_o agree_v together_o one_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o another_o for_o who_o hold_v not_o that_o good_a be_v profitable_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v choose_v with_o utmost_a endeavour_n who_o hold_v not_o that_o what_o be_v just_a be_v fair_a and_o well-beseeming_a whence_o then_o proceed_v contention_n and_o difference_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o application_n of_o first_o notion_n to_o singular_a thing_n epict._n these_o notion_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n which_o right_a reason_n conform_v in_o we_o be_v long_o examine_v be_v true_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n chap._n ix_o of_o science_n and_o opinion_n 1._o that_o which_o be_v comprehend_v by_o sense_n zeno_n call_v sense_n and_o if_o so_o comprehend_v as_o not_o to_o be_v pluck_v away_o by_o reason_n science_n otherwise_o ignorance_n from_o which_o proceed_v opinion_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o common_a to_o the_o false_a and_o unknown_a 1._o these_o three_o be_v join_v together_o science_n opinion_n and_o comprehension_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o other_o two_o science_n be_v a_o firm_a stable_n immutable_a comprehension_n with_o reason_n opinion_n a_o infirm_a weak_a assent_n comprehension_n which_o come_v between_o both_o be_v a_o assent_n to_o comprehensive_a phantasy_n comprehensive_a phantasy_n be_v true_a in_o such_o manner_n that_o it_o can_v be_v false_a therefore_o science_n be_v in_o wise_a man_n only_o opinion_n in_o fool_n comprehension_n be_v common_a to_o both_o as_o be_v that_o by_o which_o truth_n be_v judge_v 1._o and_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n reckon_v by_o zeno_n neither_o among_o the_o right_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o among_o the_o bad_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o betwixt_o science_n and_o ignorance_n affirm_v that_o this_o only_o be_v to_o be_v credit_v chap._n x._o of_o voice_n speech_n and_o word_n vero_fw-la these_o three_o be_v join_v to_o one_o another_o that_o which_o be_v signify_v that_o which_o signify_v and_o the_o contingent_a that_o which_o signify_v be_v the_o voice_n as_o dion_z that_o which_o be_v signify_v be_v the_o thing_n itself_o declare_v by_o the_o voice_n it_o be_v that_o which_o we_o apprehend_v and_o be_v present_a in_o our_o cogitation_n the_o contingent_a be_v the_o outward_a subject_n as_o dion_z himself_o laert._n dialectic_a be_v conversant_a about_o that_o which_o signify_v and_o that_o which_o be_v signify_v laert._n be_v divide_v into_o two_o place_n one_o of_o significats_n the_o other_o of_o voice_n the_o place_n of_o significats_n be_v divide_v into_o fantasy_n and_o subsistent_n on_o fantasy_n dicibles_fw-fr axiom_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o other_o place_n concern_v voice_n be_v declare_v literal_a voice_n the_o part_n of_o speech_n the_o nature_n of_o solaecism_n and_o barbarism_n poem_n ambiguity_n song_n music_n and_o according_a to_o some_o definition_n and_o division_n laert._n the_o fantasy_n of_o the_o mind_n precede_v speech_n of_o these_o therefore_o we_o have_v already_o treat_v then_o the_o mind_n endue_v with_o the_o faculty_n of_o speak_v declare_v by_o speech_n what_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o fantasy_n for_o this_o reason_n laert._n the_o consideration_n of_o dialectic_a by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v first_o take_v from_o the_o place_n of_o voice_n laert._n voice_n be_v air_n percuss_v the_o proper_a sensible_a object_n of_o hear_v as_o diogenes_n the_o babylonian_a in_o his_o art_n of_o voice_n the_o voice_n of_o a_o live_a sensitive_a creature_n be_v air_n percuss_v with_o appetite_n the_o voice_n of_o man_n be_v articulate_v proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n at_o his_o four_o teenth_fw-mi year_n it_o be_v perfect_v speech_n as_o laert._n diogenes_n say_v be_v a_o literate_a voice_n as_o it_o be_v day_n word_n be_v a_o significative_a voice_n proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n language_n be_v a_o speech_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o nation_n whereof_o each_o use_v its_o peculiar_a dialect_n as_o the_o attic_a say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o jonick_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d voice_n and_o speech_n differ_v in_o that_o voice_n be_v a_o sound_n but_o speech_n
be_v a_o body_n matter_n be_v expert_a of_o quality_n but_o quality_n be_v not_o expert_a of_o matter_n categ●_n quality_n be_v the_o habit_n of_o that_o which_o be_v qualitative_a qualitative_a be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o whatsoever_o have_v difference_n whether_o it_o be_v motion_n or_o habit_n and_o whether_o hardly_o or_o easy_o separaable_a in_o this_o sense_n not_o only_o he_o who_o be_v wise_a but_o he_o who_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n be_v qualitative_a the_o second_o signification_n include_v not_o motion_n but_o habit_n only_o which_o they_o define_v qualitative_a that_o be_v which_o have_v a_o difference_n endue_v with_o habit_n as_o a_o wise_a man_n or_o a_o arm_a man_n of_o these_o some_o be_v adequate_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o pronunciation_n and_o consideration_n other_o not_o adequate_a these_o they_o omit_v those_o which_o be_v adequate_a equal_a and_o permanent_a they_o call_v qualitative_a as_o a_o grammarian_n and_o a_o wise_a man_n neither_o of_o these_o exceed_v or_o fall_v short_a of_o his_o quality_n likewise_o a_o lover_n of_o meat_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o wine_n be_v in_o act_n such_o as_o a_o glutton_n and_o a_o drunkard_n because_o they_o make_v use_v of_o those_o part_n which_o serve_v to_o this_o end_n be_v so_o call_v so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v a_o glutton_n he_o be_v consequent_o a_o lover_n of_o meat_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o meat_n he_o be_v not_o therefore_o immediate_o a_o glutton_n for_o be_v destitute_a of_o those_o part_n which_o he_o use_v in_o eat_v he_o want_v the_o act_n but_o not_o the_o habit_n quality_n be_v adaequate_v to_o qualitative_a in_o this_o last_o sense_n 3._o all_o quality_n be_v either_o cause_n and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v form_n or_o effect_n and_o then_o they_o be_v general_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d habituall_n which_o word_n antipater_n extend_v as_o large_a as_o the_o common_a accident_n both_o of_o thing_n corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d somewhat_o of_o habituall_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o they_o reside_v in_o the_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o they_o fall_v from_o the_o mind_n into_o the_o voice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n they_o be_v praedicat_v of_o any_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o they_o happen_v to_o subject_n categ_n habit_n be_v only_a thing_n unite_v but_o those_o which_o be_v conjoin_v by_o contiguity_n as_o a_o ship_n or_o by_o distance_n as_o a_o army_n in_o these_o there_o can_v be_v no_o habit_n nor_o one_o thing_n spiritual_a above_o all_o nor_o one_o reason_n whereby_o they_o may_v come_v to_o subsist_v within_o one_o habit_n it_o be_v common_a to_o quality_n of_o corporeal_a thing_n to_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o their_o substance_n ibid._n no●_n take_v several_o but_o contract_v into_o one_o notion_n and_o property_n of_o the_o mind_n nor_o by_o time_n or_o strength_n reduce_v to_o form_n but_o by_o its_o own_o tality_n according_a to_o which_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o qualitative_a subsist_v power_n a_o species_n of_o quality_n be_v that_o which_o have_v and_o give_v the_o faculty_n of_o exercise_v many_o accident_n ibid._n as_o prudence_n give_v the_o faculty_n of_o walk_v prudent_o and_o discourse_v prudent_o or_o according_a to_o some_o power_n be_v that_o which_o give_v the_o faculty_n of_o exercise_v many_o accident_n and_o which_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o act_n subject_v unto_o it_o what_o aristotle_n call_v natural_a power_n ibid._n they_o name_v aptitude_n habit_n be_v intend_v and_o remit_v ibid._n disposition_n can_v be_v intend_v or_o remit_v thus_o the_o straightness_n of_o a_o wand_n although_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v discompose_v and_o bend_v be_v a_o disposition_n for_o straightness_n can_v be_v intend_v or_o remit_v likewise_o the_o virtue_n be_v disposition_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o firmness_n and_o constancy_n but_o because_o they_o can_v admit_v of_o degree_n of_o more_o and_o less_o but_o art_n must_v either_o have_v firmness_n or_o not_o be_v disposition_n thus_o habitude_n be_v take_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o species_n disposition_n in_o the_o chief_a perfection_n of_o the_o species_n and_o in_o that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o it_o can_v be_v whether_o it_o be_v easy_o alter_v as_o the_o straightness_n of_o a_o wand_n or_o not_o chap._n xvi_o of_o quodammodotatives_n the_o three_o kind_n of_o thing_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quodammodotatives_n 30._o they_o differ_v from_o qualitative_n because_o matter_n be_v otherwise_o affect_v by_o habit_n otherwise_o by_o quodammodotative_n in_o this_o or_o that_o manner_n moreover_o qualitative_n be_v quodammodotative_n as_o to_o matter_n and_o conversant_a therein_o but_o proper_o quodammodotative_n be_v conversant_a in_o qualitative_n categ_n again_o as_o habituall_n may_v be_v say_v to_o extend_v further_o than_o habit_n so_o quodammodotative_n be_v large_a than_o qualitative_n for_o quodammodotative_n extend_v even_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v quodammodotative_n as_o to_o other_o and_o include_v they_o but_o qualitative_n consist_v only_o in_o those_o which_o make_v a_o difference_n ibid._n this_o place_n boethius_n conceive_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o habit_n habit_n chief_o and_o universal_o be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o to_o be_v to_o itself_o and_o according_a to_o itself_o second_o in_o respect_n to_o another_o three_o of_o another_o to_o it_o that_o which_o be_v consider_v as_o to_o itself_o pertain_v to_o quodammodotative_n as_o armed_z for_o it_o be_v a_o habit_n of_o one_o self_n to_o one_o self_n that_o which_o be_v to_o another_o pertain_v to_o relation_n for_o a_o father_n or_o a_o right_a hand_n be_v say_v according_a to_o a_o habit_n not_o of_o themselves_o to_o themselves_o but_o of_o they_o to_o another_o but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o another_o to_o we_o as_o of_o a_o arm_a man_n be_v the_o habit_n of_o another_o to_o we_o pertain_v to_o habit_n to_o this_o head_n they_o reduce_v quantitative_n and_o quantity_n and_o their_o species_n place_n time_n and_o some_o species_n according_a to_o aristotle_n of_o quality_n figure_n and_o form_n as_o also_o action_n passion_n site_n habit_n chap._n xvii_o of_o quodammodotatives_n as_o to_o other_o the_o last_o genus_fw-la of_o thing_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quodammodotative_n as_o to_o other_o cat●g_v of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n relative_n and_o quodammodotative-relative_n the_o relative_n be_v oppose_v and_o distinguish_v from_o those_o which_o be_v by_o themselves_o and_o absolute_a the_o quodammodotative-relative_n be_v oppose_v to_o those_o which_o have_v a_o difference_n as_o for_o example_n sweet_a and_o sour_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o the_o like_a kind_n be_v relative_n but_o quodammodotative-relative_n be_v as_o the_o right_a side_n father_n and_o the_o like_a for_o they_o have_v a_o difference_n in_o that_o they_o be_v characterise_v by_o difference_n according_a to_o some_o species_n as_o therefore_o there_o be_v one_o notion_n of_o those_o which_o be_v by_o themselves_o and_o absolute_a another_o of_o those_o which_o be_v consider_v with_o difference_n so_o some_o thing_n be_v relative_n other_o quodammodotative-relative_n the_o consequence_n of_o conjunction_n in_o these_o be_v contrary_a for_o with_o those_o which_o be_v by_o themselves_o coexi_v those_o which_o have_v a_o difference_n for_o those_o which_o be_v by_o themselves_o have_v some_o difference_n as_o white_a and_o black_a but_o those_o which_o be_v by_o themselves_o coexi_v not_o with_o those_o which_o have_v a_o difference_n sweet_a and_o bitter_a have_v difference_n whereby_o they_o be_v characterise_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o relative_n but_o those_o which_o be_v quodammodotative-relative_n be_v contrary_a to_o those_o which_o have_v difference_n be_v likewise_o relative_n for_o the_o right_a side_n and_o a_o father_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v quodammodotative_a be_v likewise_o relative_n but_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a be_v relative_n have_v a_o difference_n whereby_o they_o be_v contrary_a be_v quodammodotative_a relative_n those_o which_o be_v quodammodotative_a relative_n it_o be_v impossible_a shall_v be_v by_o themselves_o and_o absolute_a or_o by_o difference_n for_o they_o depend_v sole_o upon_o relative_a habit_n relative_n therefore_o be_v not_o by_o themselves_o for_o they_o be_v not_o absolute_a yet_o be_v they_o according_a to_o difference_n because_o they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o some_o character_n to_o express_v this_o more_o clear_o relative_n be_v those_o which_o by_o their_o proper_a character_n respect_v another_o quodammodotative-relative_n be_v those_o which_o use_v to_o happen_v to_o another_o but_o not_o without_o mutation_n and_o alteration_n
wherefore_o they_o be_v as_o stoic_n zeno_n say_v inseparable_a connex_v to_o one_o another_o as_o chrysippus_n apollodorus_n and_o hecaton_n affirm_v he_o who_o have_v one_o have_v all_o say_v stoic_n chrysippus_n and_o he_o who_o do_v according_a to_o one_o do_v according_a to_o all_o he_o who_o have_v virtue_n be_v not_o only_o contemplative_a but_o also_o practic_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v either_o expetible_a tolerable_a distributible_a or_o retainable_a so_o that_o whosoever_o do_v one_o thing_n wise_o do_v another_o just_o another_o constant_o another_o temperate_o and_o so_o be_v both_o wise_a magnanimous_a just_a and_o temperate_a stob._n notwithstanding_o these_o virtue_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o by_o their_o head_n for_o the_o head_n of_o prudence_n be_v to_o contemplate_v and_o do_v well_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o in_o the_o second_o to_o contemplate_v what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v as_o obstructive_a to_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o proper_a head_n of_o temperance_n be_v to_o compose_v our_o own_o appetite_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o to_o consider_v they_o in_o the_o second_o those_o under_o the_o subordinate_a virtue_n as_o be_v obstructive_a and_o divertive_a of_o appetite_n the_o head_n of_o fortitude_n 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o place_n to_o consider_v all_o that_o we_o be_v to_o undergo_v in_o the_o second_o other_o subordinate_a virtue_n the_o head_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o consider_v what_o every_o one_o deserve_v in_o the_o second_o the_o rest_n for_o all_o virtue_n consider_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o all_o and_o the_o subordinate_a to_o one_o another_o whence_o panaetius_n say_v it_o be_v in_o virtue_n as_o in_o many_o archer_n who_o shoot_v at_o one_o mark_v distinguish_v by_o divers_a colour_n every_o one_o aim_n at_o the_o mark_n but_o one_o propose_v to_o himself_o the_o white_a line_n another_o the_o black_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o as_o these_o place_n their_o ultimat_fw-la end_n in_o hit_v the_o mark_n but_o every_o one_o propose_v to_o himself_o a_o several_a manner_n of_o hit_v so_o all_o virtue_n have_v beatitude_n which_o be_v place_v conformable_o to_o nature_n for_o their_o end_n but_o several_a person_n pursue_v it_o several_a way_n stob._n as_o virtue_n be_v inseparable_a so_o be_v they_o the_o same_o substantial_o with_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o which_o respect_n all_o virtue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o body_n for_o the_o intellect_n and_o soul_n be_v a_o body_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o warm_a spirit_n innate_a in_o we_o therefore_o our_o soul_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n for_o it_o have_v life_n and_o sense_n especial_o the_o supreme_a part_n thereof_o call_v the_o intellect_n wherefore_o all_o virtue_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n because_o it_o be_v essential_o the_o intellect_n and_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o expression_n be_v consequent_a to_o this_o assertion_n stob._n between_o virtue_n and_o vice_n there_o be_v no_o medium_n contrary_a to_o the_o peripatetic_n who_o assert_v a_o mean_a progression_n betwixt_o virtue_n and_o vice_n for_o all_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a appetite_n to_o good_a and_o as_o a_o stick_n be_v either_o straight_a or_o crooked_a so_o man_n must_v be_v either_o just_a or_o unjust_a but_o can_v be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o just_a or_o unjust_a ldert_n that_o virtue_n may_v be_v learned_a be_v assert_v by_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o end_n and_o by_o cleanthes_n and_o possidonius_fw-la in_o his_o exhortation_n and_o hecaton_n because_o man_n of_o bad_a be_v make_v good_a stob._n that_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v be_v likewise_o affirm_v by_o c●rysippus_n deny_v by_o cleanthes_n the_o first_o ●aith_n it_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o drunkenness_n or_o madness_n the_o other_o that_o it_o can_v be_v lose_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o firm_a comprehension_n of_o the_o soul._n l●e●●_n virtue_n be_v in_o itself_o virtue_n and_o not_o for_o hope_n or_o fear_v of_o any_o external_a thing_n it_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o for_o which_o reason_n when_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o we_o be_v ashamed_a as_o know_v that_o only_a to_o be_v good_a which_o be_v honest_a lae●●_n in_o virtue_n consist_v felicity_n for_o the_o end_n of_o virtue_n be_v to_o live_v convenient_a to_o nature_n every_o virtue_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o man_n live_v convenient_a to_o nature_n for_o man_n have_v natural_a inclination_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o office_n for_o the_o composure_n of_o appetite_n for_o tolerance_n and_o distribution_n virtue_n therefore_o be_v selfe-sufficient_a to_o beatitude_n as_o zeno_n chrysippus_n and_o hecaton_n assert_v for_o if_o ●aith_o he_o magnanimity_n as_o conceive_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v below_o itself_o be_v selfe-sufficient_a and_o that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o virtue_n virtue_n itself_o which_o despise_v all_o thing_n that_o obstruct_v she_o must_v also_o be_v selfe-sufficient_a to_o beatitude_n but_o panaetius_n and_o possidonius_fw-la deny_v that_o virtue_n be_v selfe-sufficient_a affirm_v that_o it_o require_v the_o assistance_n of_o health_n strength_n and_o necessary_n yet_o they_o hold_v that_o virtue_n be_v always_o use_v as_o cleanthes_n affirm_v for_o it_o can_v be_v lose_v and_o be_v always_o practise_v by_o a_o perfect_a mind_n which_o be_v good_a laert_n justice_n be_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o prescription_n as_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n thus_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o honest_a stub_n virtue_n have_v many_o attribute_n it_o be_v call_v 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o good_a because_o it_o lead_v we_o to_o right_a life_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v approve_v without_o any_o controversy_n as_o be_v most_o excellent_a 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o much_o study_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o may_v just_o be_v praise_v 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o invit_v those_o who_o desire_v it_o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o conduce_v to_o goodness_n of_o life_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v useful_a 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v right_o expetible_a 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o be_v present_v it_o profit_v be_v absent_a it_o it_o do_v not_o 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o have_v a_o use_n that_o exceed_v the_o labour_n 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v alone_o sufficient_a to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o take_v away_o all_o want_n 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v common_a in_o use_n and_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o use_n of_o life_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o end_n st●b_n the_o end_n be_v that_o for_o who_o sake_n all_o office_n be_v do_v but_o itself_o be_v not_o do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o any_o or_o that_o to_o which_o all_o thing_n do_v convenient_o in_o life_n be_v refer_v itself_o be_v refer_v to_o nothing_o stob._n the_o end_n be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o the_o final_a good_a which_o consist_v in_o rational_a conversation_n second_o for_o the_o scope_n which_o be_v convenient_a life_n in_o relation_n thereto_o last_o for_o the_o ultimate_a of_o expetible_n unto_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v refer_v stob._n scope_n and_o end_n differ_v for_o scope_n be_v the_o propose_a body_n which_o they_o who_o pursue_v beatitude_n aim_v at_o felicity_n be_v propose_v as_o the_o scope_n but_o the_o end_n be_v the_o attainment_n of_o that_o felicity_n if_o a_o man_n throw_v a_o spear_n or_o a_o arrow_n at_o any_o thing_n he_o must_v do_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v take_v his_o aim_n aright_o and_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n whereby_o he_o may_v hit_v so_o when_o we_o say_v it_o be_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o man_n to_o obtain_v the_o principle_n of_o nature_n we_o imply_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o must_v do_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o take_v aim_n and_o all_o thing_n likewise_o to_o the_o hit_v of_o the_o mark_n but_o this_o be_v the_o last_o the_o chief_a good_a in_o life_n that_o as_o to_o be_v select_v notdesired_a reason_n be_v give_v to_o rational_a creature_n for_o the_o most_o perfect_a direction_n to_o live_v according_a to_o reason_n be_v in_o they_o to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o artificer_n of_o appetite_n hence_o stob._n zeno_n first_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o human_a nature_n affirm_v that_o the_o end_n be_v to_o live_v conformable_o that_o be_v to_o live_v according_a to_o one_o reason_n concordant_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a savage_a beast_n
honour_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n the_o wicked_a want_v this_o be_v just_o dishonourable_a stob._n a_o wise_a man_n only_o be_v ingenuous_a and_o noble_a according_a to_o some_o of_o the_o stoic_n but_o other_o deny_v it_o refer_v these_o not_o to_o nature_n but_o institution_n only_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n custom_n be_v a_o second_o nature_n so_o that_o ingenuity_n be_v a_o habit_n of_o nature_n or_o institution_n apt_a to_o virtue_n nobility_n be_v a_o habit_n of_o descent_n or_o institution_n apt_a to_o virtue_n stob._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v please_v persuasive_a opportune_a and_o sincere_a for_o he_o be_v expert_a in_o every_o thing_n affable_a in_o conversation_n and_o helpful_a to_o the_o public_a the_o wicked_a be_v the_o contrary_a stob._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v the_o best_a physician_n for_o he_o have_v consider_v his_o constitution_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o his_o health_n stob_n a_o wise_a man_n may_v lawful_o part_v with_o his_o life_n the_o wicked_a can_v because_o in_o their_o life_n they_o never_o acquire_v virtue_n nor_o eschew_v vice_n but_o life_n and_o death_n be_v limit_v by_o office_n and_o their_o contrary_n stob._n a_o wise_a man_n will_v accept_v of_o empire_n and_o cohabit_v with_o prince_n but_o not_o unless_o he_o porceive_v it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o danger_n and_o to_o much_o advantage_n stob._n a_o wise_a man_n never_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o speak_v a_o falsehood_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o lie_v unless_o it_o be_v with_o intent_n to_o deceive_v a_o lie_n may_v be_v use_v many_o way_n without_o assent_n as_o in_o war_n against_o enemy_n or_o in_o the_o like_a necessity_n stob._n a_o wise_a man_n neither_o deceive_v nor_o be_v deceive_v for_o he_o never_o sin_v he_o use_v not_o his_o sight_n hear_v or_o any_o other_o sense_n ill_o he_o be_v not_o suspicious_a nor_o repent_v for_o both_o these_o be_v proper_a to_o fallacious_a assent_n he_o can_v no_o way_n be_v change_v or_o err_v or_o opinionate_a stob._n a_o wise_a man_n only_o though_o not_o all_o wise_a man_n be_v happy_a in_o child_n in_o old_a age_n in_o death_n stob._n a_o wise_a man_n do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o his_o appetite_n for_o all_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v with_o a_o privation_n and_o nothing_o adverse_a unforeseen_a happen_v to_o he_o stob._n but_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n there_o be_v some_o wise_a man_n that_o do_v not_o desire_n or_o will_v any_o thing_n because_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v then_o present_a be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o be_v require_v by_o he_o stob._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v meek_a for_o meekness_n be_v a_o habit_n whereby_o thing_n be_v do_v meek_o not_o break_v forth_o into_o anger_n stob._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v peaceful_a and_o modest_a modesty_n be_v the_o science_n of_o decent_a motion_n tranquillity_n the_o order_n of_o natural_a motion_n the_o contrary_a to_o these_o be_v see_v in_o the_o wicked_a stob._n a_o wise_a man_n be_v free_a from_o all_o calumny_n he_o calumniate_v none_o and_o be_v not_o calumniate_v by_o any_o for_o calumny_n be_v a_o lie_a imputation_n of_o feign_a friend_n to_o which_o the_o wise_a be_v not_o liable_a for_o they_o be_v true_a friend_n the_o wicked_a be_v for_o they_o be_v feign_v stob._n a_o wise_a man_n delay_v 〈◊〉_d bing_v for_o delay_n be_v a_o omission_n of_o office_n through_o slothfulness_n of_o which_o hesiod_n nothing_o defer_v a_o year_n a_o month_n a_o day_n he_o fight_v against_o himself_o that_o do_v delay_n stob._n a_o wise_a man_n can_v only_o incite_v and_o be_v incite_v to_o virtue_n a_o fool_n can_v for_o he_o neglect_v precept_n and_o go_v no_o further_a than_o the_o word_n not_o proceed_v to_o action_n a_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o desirous_a to_o hear_v or_o learn_v as_o not_o be_v capable_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o imprudence_n of_o what_o be_v right_o say_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v incite_v nor_o incite_v to_o virtue_n he_o that_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v incite_v or_o to_o incite_v must_v be_v prepare_v by_o philosophy_n which_o be_v not_o compatible_a to_o a_o wicked_a man_n for_o he_o who_o diligent_o hear_v philosopher_n be_v not_o prepare_v to_o philosophy_n but_o ●e_v who_o express_v their_o doctrine_n in_o their_o life_n and_o action_n this_o no_o wicked_a man_n can_v do_v for_o he_o be_v prepossess_v by_o vice_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v incite_v vice_n will_v pull_v he_o ba●k_v but_o none_o that_o be_v vicious_a incite_v to_o virtue_n as_o none_o sick_a to_o health_n stob._n every_o wicked_a man_n be_v a_o exile_n want_v law_n and_o country_n for_o both_o these_o be_v good_a that_o a_o city_n or_o country_n be_v good_a cleant●es_n prove_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v a_o habitation_n where_o those_o who_o fly_v for_o succour_n find_v justice_n it_o be_v good_a but_o a_o city_n be_v such_o a_o habitation_n therefore_o a_o city_n be_v good_a a_o city_n be_v take_v three_o way_n for_o a_o habitation_n for_o a_o convention_n of_o man_n and_o for_o both_o in_o the_o two_o latter_a signification_n it_o be_v call_v good_a stob._n every_o wicked_a man_n be_v rustic_a for_o rusticity_n be_v ignorance_n of_o law_n and_o civil_a manner_n a_o wicked_a man_n refuse_v to_o live_v according_a to_o law_n and_o be_v hurtful_a as_o a_o savage_a beast_n stob._n a_o wicked_a man_n be_v tyrannical_a cruel_a violent_a and_o in●urious_a whensoever_o he_o get_v a_o occasion_n stob._n a_o wicked_a man_n be_v ungrateful_a not_o oblige_v nor_o requite_v for_o he_o do_v nothing_o by_o friendship_n stob_n a_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o perseverant_a for_o perseverance_n be_v the_o science_n of_o obtain_v our_o purpose_n not_o be_v deter_v by_o labour_n stob._n a_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o right_n of_o donation_n donation_n be_v the_o good_a bestow_n of_o estimation_n but_o nothing_o that_o be_v good_a be_v compatible_a to_o the_o wicked_a stob._n e●ery_o wicked_a man_n be_v delight_v with_o his_o wickedness_n which_o we_o may_v perceive_v not_o so_o much_o by_o his_o discourse_n as_o action_n which_o show_v that_o he_o be_v carry_v on_o to_o wickedness_n the_o three_o part_n chap._n i._n physic_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o laert_n physic_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o place_n of_o body_n of_o principle_n of_o element_n of_o god_n of_o place_n of_o vacuum_n thus_o especial_o but_o general_o into_o three_o place_n of_o the_o world_n of_o element_n aitiologick_n of_o cause_n that_o concern_v the_o world_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o one_o contemplation_n be_v common_a also_o to_o the_o mathematics_n concern_v fix_v star_n and_o planet_n as_o whether_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n as_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v and_o whether_o the_o moon_n be_v so_o likewise_o of_o their_o period_n and_o the_o like_a the_o other_o contemplation_n proper_a only_o to_o physic_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o essence_n of_o these_o whether_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n whether_o generate_v or_o ingenerate_v whether_o animate_v or_o inanimate_a whether_o corruptible_a or_o incorruptible_a whether_o govern_v by_o providence_n or_o the_o like_a the_o place_n concern_v cause_n be_v likewise_o twofold_a whereof_o one_o contemplation_n be_v common_a also_o to_o medicinal_a disquisition_n whereby_o they_o inquire_v concern_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o soul_n &_o seed_n and_o the_o like_a the_o other_o be_v likewise_o usurp_v by_o the_o mathematics_n as_o in_o what_o manner_n we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o visual_a fantasy_n how_o be_v make_v cloud_n thunder_n rainbow_n halo_n comet_n and_o the_o like_a chap._n ii_o of_o body_n 89._o natural_a philosophy_n branch_v into_o two_o part_n of_o corporeall_n and_o incorporeall_n a_o body_n be_v that_o which_o do_v or_o suffice_v 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o sense_n with_o essence_n or_o substance_n and_o finite_a stoic_n whatsoever_o be_v be_v a_o body_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v either_o do_v or_o suffer_v laert._n principle_n be_v body_n void_a of_o form_n element_n be_v body_n endue_v with_o form_n 11._o cause_n be_v corporeal_a because_o they_o be_v spirit_n stoic_n quality_n be_v corporeal_a for_o they_o be_v spirit_n and_o aerial_a intention_n which_o affect_v the_o part_n of_o all_o thing_n generate_v with_o form_n and_o figure_n 〈…〉_z virtue_n vice_n art_n memory_n fantasy_n affection_n appetition_n assent_n be_v body_n exist_v in_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n 113._o the_o soul_n be_v a_o body_n because_o it_o make_v we_o to_o be_v live_v creature_n plut._n night_n and_o day_n be_v body_n l●ert_n voice_n be_v a_o body_n for_o it_o maket●●_n that_o which_o be_v hear_v in_o a_o word_n whatsoever_o be_v be_v a_o body_n and_o a_o subject_n orig._n
power_n of_o heat_n this_o fire_n be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o they_o be_v all_o sustain_v by_o it_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n appear_v by_o seed_n and_o root_n which_o spring_v up_o and_o grow_v by_o the_o temperament_n of_o this_o heat_n that_o it_o be_v in_o water_n appear_v forasmuch_o as_o water_n be_v susceptible_a of_o great_a cold_a as_o by_o freeze_a it_o be_v consequent_o in_o air_n also_o that_o be_v a_o vapour_n extract_v from_o water_n and_o supply_v by_o motion_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n but_o primary_o and_o original_o it_o be_v in_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n a_o nature_n absolute_o hot_a which_o dispense_v salutary_a vital_a heat_n to_o all_o other_o thing_n 47._o this_o be_v nature_n say_v zeno_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o fire_n consist_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o star_n 2._o in_o the_o aether_n be_v generate_v the_o star_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o pure_a part_n thereof_o without_o admixtion_n of_o any_o other_o nature_n whole_o hot_a and_o pellucid_a animate_v creature_n endue_v with_o sense_n and_o intellect_n phys._n possidonius_fw-la define_v a_o star_n a_o divine_a body_n consist_v of_o sethericall_a fire_n splendid_a and_o fiery_a never_o rest_v but_o always_o move_v circular_o ●cor_fw-la that_o the_o star_n be_v whole_o fiery_a cleanthes_n prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o sense_n touch_n and_o sight_n for_o the_o lustre_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v bright_a than_o of_o any_o fire_n see_v that_o it_o shine_v so_o far_o and_o wide_a to_o so_o vast_a a_o world_n and_o such_o be_v its_o touch_n that_o it_o not_o only_o warm_v but_o oftentimes_o burn_v neither_o of_o which_o it_o will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v not_o fiery_a now_o say_v he_o the_o sun_n be_v fiery_a be_v either_o like_o that_o fire_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n or_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n but_o this_o our_o fire_n which_o the_o use_n of_o life_n require_v be_v a_o consumer_n of_o all_o thing_n disturb_v and_o dispatch_v all_o thing_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o other_o be_v corporeal_a vital_a and_o salutary_a it_o conserve_v all_o thing_n it_o nourish_v increase_v sustain_v and_o affect_v with_o sense_n therefore_o say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o which_o of_o these_o fire_v the_o sun_n be_v like_a for_o he_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o flourish_v and_o sprout_v up_o according_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n wherefore_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v like_o those_o fire_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n the_o sun_n must_v be_v a_o live_a creature_n also_o and_o so_o must_v be_v likewise_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n in_o the_o celestial_a fire_n which_o be_v call_v aether_n or_o heaven_n 2._o for_o see_v that_o of_o live_a creature_n one_o kind_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o earth_n other_o kind_n in_o the_o water_n other_o in_o the_o air_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v most_o apt_a for_o generation_n of_o live_a creature_n no_o live_a creature_n be_v generate_v the_o star_n possess_v the_o aether_n which_o be_v most_o rare_a and_o in_o perpetual_a agitation_n and_o vigour_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o live_a creature_n that_o be_v generate_v in_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o most_o acute_a sense_n quick_a mobility_n the_o star_n therefore_o have_v sense_n and_o intelligence_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v go_n for_o we_o say_v that_o they_o who_o live_v in_o the_o pure_a air_n be_v much_o more_o acute_a and_o understanding_n than_o those_o who_o live_v in_o a_o thick_a climate_n the_o diet_n likewise_o be_v think_v to_o conduce_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o sharpen_n of_o the_o understanding_n whence_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o star_n be_v endue_v with_o most_o excellent_a understanding_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o etherial_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v nourish_v with_o exhalation_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o earth_n extenuate_v by_o a_o long_a distance_n the_o sense_n and_o intellect_n of_o the_o star_n be_v chief_o manifest_a from_o their_o order_n and_o constancy_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v move_v by_o proportion_n and_o number_n without_o providence_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v temerarious_a nothing_o various_a nothing_o casual_a but_o the_o order_n of_o star_n and_o constancy_n throughout_o all_o eternity_n come_v neither_o from_o nature_n for_o that_o be_v void_a of_o reason_n nor_o from_o fortune_n which_o affect_v variety_n and_o disallow_v constancy_n again_o all_o thing_n be_v move_v either_o natural_o or_o violent_o or_o voluntary_o those_o which_o move_v natural_o be_v carry_v either_o by_o their_o weight_n downward_o or_o by_o their_o lightness_n upward_o neither_o of_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o star_n for_o their_o motion_n be_v circular_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v move_v violent_o against_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o what_o power_n can_v be_v great_a it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v voluntary_a cic._n no_o fire_n can_v subsist_v without_o some_o aliment_n laert._n the_o star_n therefore_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n stob._n of_o star_n according_a to_o c●rysippus_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n both_o which_o be_v by_o nature_n divine_a animate_v and_o providentiall_a the_o fix_a and_o the_o erratic_a the_o multitude_n of_o the_o fix_a be_v incomprehensible_a the_o erratic_a be_v low_a than_o the_o fix_a the_o fix_a be_v all_o rank_v in_o one_o superficies_n as_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o sight_n the_o erratic_a in_o several_a the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n include_v that_o of_o the_o erratic_a the_o high_a of_o the_o erratic_a and_o next_o to_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v the_o sphere_n of_o sa●urn_n next_o that_o of_o jupiter_n after_o which_o that_o of_o mars_n then_o that_o of_o mercury_n then_o that_o of_o venus_n then_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o last_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v near_o the_o air_n seem_v therefore_o aerial_a and_o have_v great_a influence_n upon_o terrestrial_a body_n 2._o saturn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finish_v his_o course_n in_o almost_o thirty_o year_n jupiter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o twelve_o mars_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o twenty_o four_o month_n want_v six_o day_n mercury_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o year_n venus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d low_a of_o the_o five_o planet_n in_o a_o year_n stob._n the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n be_v proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d star_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d differ_v for_o every_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o the_o contrary_a stob._n the_o rise_n of_o a_o star_n chrysippus_n define_v its_o advancement_n above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o set_n thereof_o its_o occultation_n under_o the_o earth_n the_o same_o star_n at_o the_o same_o time_n rise_v to_o some_o and_o set_v to_o other_o the_o apparition_n of_o a_o star_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v its_o rise_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o set_n thereof_o be_v its_o set_n with_o the_o sun_n for_o set_v be_v take_v two_o way_n in_o opposition_n to_o rise_v and_o in_o opposition_n to_o apparition_n as_o the_o apparition_n of_o the_o dog●_n star_n be_v its_o rise_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o its_o set_n be_v its_o occultation_n under_o the_o earth_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o the_o pleyade_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o sun_n 2._o next_o venus_n the_o low_a planet_n be_v the_o sun_n the_o 57_o chief_a of_o all_o that_o consist_v of_o this_o etherial_a fire_n the_o sun_n be_v define_v by_o cleanthes_n and_o chrysippus_n a_o intellectual_a taper_n gather_v and_o kindle_v from_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n laert._n possidonius_fw-la define_v the_o sun_n a_o most_o pure_a fire_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n of_o a_o spherical_a figure_n as_o 57_o cleanthes_n also_o affirm_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o world_n laert._n that_o the_o sun_n be_v fiery_a be_v manifest_a in_o that_o it_o have_v all_o the_o operation_n of_o fire_n cic._n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v fire_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v be_v nourish_v laert._n the_o sun_n be_v nourish_v by_o exhalation_n from_o the_o great_a ocean_n stob._n according_a to_o the_o expansion_n of_o this_o subject_v aliment_n say_v cleanthes_n in_o his_o motion_n from_o tropic_n to_o tropic_n he_o move_v in_o a_o spirall_n line_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a towards_o the_o north_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n 5●_n zeno_n say_v he_o have_v two_o
fish_n its_o claw_n sense_n be_v a_o apprehension_n by_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n or_o a_o comprehension_n sense_n be_v take_v many_o way_n for_o the_o faculty_n habit_n act_n fantasy_n whereby_o the_o sensible_a object_n be_v comprehend_v and_o the_o hegemonick_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v call_v sense_n again_o the_o sensory_n be_v intelligent_a spirit_n diffuse_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a to_o the_o organ_n 21._o the_o sense_n be_v sight_n hear_v smell_v ●ast_n touch._n 21._o sight_n be_v a_o spirit_n extend_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a part_n to_o the_o eye_n sight_n be_v make_v by_o contraction_n of_o that_o light_n which_o be_v between_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o object_n into_o a_o cone_n according_a to_o chrysippus_n apollodorus_n say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v conicall_a be_v next_o the_o sight_n the_o base_a next_o the_o object_n so_o as_o that_o which_o be_v see_v be_v point_v out_o to_o by_o the_o air_n as_o by_o a_o stick_n colour_n be_v the_o first_o figuration_n or_o habit_n of_o matter_n darkness_n be_v visible_a for_o from_o the_o sight_n there_o issue_v a_o splendour_n which_o pass_v round_o about_o that_o darkness_n neither_o be_v the_o sight_n deceive_v for_o it_o true_o see_v that_o it_o be_v dark_a chrysippus_n say_v that_o we_o see_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o mediate_a air_n which_o be_v strike_v by_o the_o visual_a spirit_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a to_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o after_o that_o blow_n fall_v upon_o the_o ear_n next_o extend_v itself_o in_o a_o conicall_a figure_n again_o from_o the_o eye_n be_v emit_v fiery_a ray_n not_o black_a or_o dusky_a and_o therefore_o darkness_n be_v visible_a 21._o hear_v be_v a_o spirit_n extend_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a part_n to_o the_o ear_n hear_v be_v make_v when_o the_o air_n betwixt_o the_o speaker_n and_o hearer_n be_v verberate_v in_o a_o circulation_n and_o at_o last_o by_o agitation_n pass_v in_o at_o the_o ear_n as_o the_o circle_n that_o be_v make_v in_o a_o pond_n by_o cast_v in_o a_o stone_n 21._o smell_a be_v a_o spirit_n extend_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a to_o the_o nostril_n ibid._n taste_v be_v a_o spirit_n extend_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a to_o the_o tongue_n ibid._n touch_v be_v a_o spirit_n extend_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a part_n to_o the_o superficies_n so_o that_o it_o perceive_v that_o which_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o ibid._n the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o generative_a which_o be_v a_o spirit_n from_o the_o hegemonick_a to_o the_o parastatae_fw-la of_o this_o part_n see_v laertius_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o plu●arch_n de_fw-fr philosoph_n plac._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4_o 5_o 9_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 23._o ibid._n the_o seven_o and_o last_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o which_o zeno_n call_v vocal_a common_o call_v the_o voice_n it_o be_v a_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a part_n to_o the_o throat_n tongue_n and_o other_o proper_a instrument_n of_o speech_n 19_o voice_n be_v air_n not_o compose_v of_o little_a piece_n but_o whole_a and_o continuous_a have_v no_o vacuity_n in_o it_o this_o air_n be_v strike_v by_o the_o wind_n spread_v into_o circle_n infinite_o until_o the_o air_n round_o about_o it_o be_v fill_v like_o the_o water_n in_o a_o pond_n by_o throw_v in_o of_o a_o stone_n only_o the_o water_n move_v spherical_o the_o air_n circular_o voice_n be_v a_o body_n for_o it_o act_v it_o strike_v upon_o and_o leave_v a_o impression_n in_o our_o ear_n as_o a_o seal_n in_o wax_n again_o whatsoever_o move_v and_o disturb_v some_o affection_n be_v a_o body_n harmony_n move_v with_o delight_n discord_n disturb_v again_o whatsoever_o be_v move_v be_v a_o body_n but_o voice_n be_v move_v and_o reverberate_v from_o smooth_a place_n as_o a_o ball_n against_o a_o wall_n so_o in_o the_o egyptian_a pyramid_n one_o voice_n be_v redouble_v four_o or_o five_o time_n chap._n xvii_o of_o god_n hitherto_o of_o the_o material_a principle_n and_o that_o which_o be_v produce_v of_o it_o we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o other_o principle_n the_o agent_n god_n 2._o this_o question_n they_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n first_o that_o there_o be_v god_n second_o what_o they_o be_v three_o that_o they_o order_v the_o world_n four_a that_o they_o take_v care_n of_o humane_a affair_n cleanthes_n say_v ibid._n that_o the_o notion_n of_o god_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n from_o four_o cause_n first_o from_o divination_n for_o the_o god_n afford_v we_o sign_n of_o future_a thing_n wherein_o if_o there_o be_v any_o mistake_n it_o be_v not_o from_o their_o part_n but_o from_o the_o error_n of_o humane_a conjecture_n the_o second_o be_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o good_a thing_n we_o receive_v by_o the_o temperature_n of_o heaven_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o benefit_n the_o three_o from_o the_o terror_n of_o thunder_n tempest_n rain_n snow_n hail_o devastation_n pestilence_n earthquake_n and_o sometime_o groan_n shower_n of_o stone_n and_o blood_n portent_n prodigy_n comet_n and_o the_o like_a with_o which_o man_n be_v affright_v into_o a_o belief_n that_o there_o be_v a_o heavenly_a divine_a power_n the_o four_o and_o great_a cause_n be_v the_o aequability_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o revolution_n of_o heaven_n the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n their_o distinction_n variety_n beauty_n order_n the_o very_a sight_n whereof_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v by_o chance_n that_o there_o be_v god_n chrysippus_n prove_v thus_o ibid._n if_o there_o be_v something_o in_o nature_n which_o the_o mind_n reason_n power_n and_o faculty_n of_o man_n can_v not_o make_v that_o which_o do_v make_v it_o be_v better_a than_o man_n but_o celestial_a thing_n and_o all_o those_o who_o order_n be_v sempiternal_a can_v not_o be_v make_v by_o man_n there_o be_v therefore_o something_o which_o make_v they_o which_o be_v better_o than_o man_n and_o what_o be_v that_o but_o god_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o god_n what_o can_v there_o be_v in_o nature_n better_o than_o man_n for_o in_o he_o only_o be_v reason_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o excellent_a but_o for_o a_o man_n to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n better_o than_o himself_o be_v a_o foolish_a arrogance_n therefore_o there_o be_v something_o better_a and_o consequent_o there_o be_v a_o god_n ibid._n zeno_n more_o concise_o thus_o that_o which_o be_v rational_a be_v better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v irrational_a but_o nothing_o be_v better_a than_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o world_n be_v rational_a in_o like_a manner_n may_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o world_n be_v wise_a that_o it_o be_v happy_a that_o it_o be_v eternal_a for_o all_o these_o be_v better_o than_o the_o want_n of_o these_o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a than_o the_o world_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o world_n be_v god_n again_o he_o argue_v thus_o no_o part_n of_o a_o insensible_a thing_n have_v sense_n but_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v sense_n therefore_o the_o world_n have_v sense_n he_o proceed_v to_o urge_v this_o more_o strict_o nothing_o say_v he_o that_o be_v void_a of_o mind_n and_o reason_n can_v of_o itself_o generate_v that_o which_o be_v animate_v and_o rational_a but_o the_o world_n generate_v animate_v and_o rational_a creature_n therefore_o the_o world_n be_v animate_v and_o rational_a likewise_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n he_o conclude_v his_o argument_n with_o a_o similitude_n if_o out_o of_o a_o olive-tree_n shall_v come_v harmonious_a pipe_n that_o make_v music_n you_o will_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o science_n of_o music_n be_v in_o the_o olive-tree_n what_o if_o a_o plain-tree_n shall_v bear_v musical_a instrument_n you_o will_v think_v there_o be_v music_n in_o those_o plain-tree_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o not_o judge_v the_o world_n to_o be_v animate_v and_o wise_a that_o produce_v out_o of_o itself_o animate_v and_o wise_a creature_n there_o be_v nothing_o beside_o the_o world_n which_o want_v nothing_o and_o which_o be_v perfect_a and_o complete_a in_o all_o its_o number_n and_o part_n for_o as_o the_o cover_n say_v chrysippus_n be_v make_v for_o the_o shield_n sake_n and_o the_o scabbard_n for_o the_o sword_n so_o beside_o the_o world_n all_o other_o thing_n be_v make_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o something_o else_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v for_o live_a creature_n live_v irrational_a creature_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n horse_n for_o carriage_n ox_n for_o tillage_n dog_n for_o hunt_v and_o defence_n but_o man_n himself_o be_v make_v to_o contemplate_v and_o imitate_v the_o world_n not_o that_o he_o be_v at_o all_o perfect_a but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o that_o
sickness_n for_o this_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n and_o parent_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n but_o he_o have_v generate_v many_o great_a thing_n most_o apt_a and_o useful_a other_o thing_n also_o incommodious_a to_o those_o which_o he_o make_v be_v aggenerate_v together_o with_o they_o coherent_a to_o they_o make_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o certain_a necessary_a consequence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o say_v he_o when_o nature_n frame_v the_o body_n of_o man_n more_o subtle_a reason_n &_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o world_n will_v have_v require_v that_o the_o head_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o small_a and_o thin_a bone_n but_o this_o utility_n will_v have_v be_v follow_v by_o another_o extrinsecall_a inconvenience_n of_o great_a consequence_n that_o the_o head_n will_v be_v too_o weak_o defend_v and_o break_v with_o the_o least_o blow_n sickness_n therefore_o and_o disease_n be_v engender_v whilst_o health_n be_v engender_v in_o like_a manner_n say_v he_o whilst_o virtue_n be_v beget_v in_o man_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o nature_n vice_n like_o wise_a be_v beget_v by_o contrary_a affinity_n chap._n xviii_o of_o nature_n lae●●_n next_o jupiter_n possidonius_fw-la place_v nature_n by_o nature_n they_o sometime_o understand_v that_o which_o contain_v the_o world_n sometime_o that_o which_o produce_v thing_n upon_o earth_n both_o which_o as_o we_o say_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o god_n for_o that_o nature_n which_o contain_v and_o preserve_v the_o world_n have_v perfect_a sense_n and_o reason_n which_o power_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n the_o mind_n and_o divine_a wisdom_n 3._o thus_o under_o the_o term_n of_o nature_n they_o comprehend_v both_o god_n and_o the_o world_n affirm_v that_o the_o one_o can_v be_v without_o the_o other_o as_o if_o nature_n be_v god_n permeate_v through_o the_o world_n god_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o world_n the_o world_n the_o body_n of_o god_n flut._n this_o chrysippus_n call_v common-nature_n in_o distinction_n from_o particular_a nature_n laert._n nature_n be_v define_v by_o zeno_n a_o artificial_a fire_n proceed_v in_o the_o way_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v the_o fiery_a spirit_n the_o artist_n of_o form_n by_o other_o a_o habit_n receive_v motion_n from_o itself_o according_a to_o prolific_a reason_n and_o effect_v and_o contain_v those_o thing_n which_o subsist_v by_o it_o in_o certain_a definite_a time_n produce_v all_o thing_n from_o which_o itself_o be_v distinct_a by_o nature_n propose_v to_o itself_o these_o two_o end_n utility_n and_o pleasure_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o porduction_n of_o man_n chap._n xix_o of_o fate_n plut._n the_o three_o from_o jupiter_n according_a to_o possidonius_fw-la be_v fate_n for_o jupiter_n be_v first_o next_o nature_n than_o fate_n 28._o they_o call_v fate_n a_o concatenation_n of_o cause_n that_o be_v a_o order_n and_o connexion_n which_o can_v be_v transgress_v fate_n be_v a_o cause_n depend_v on_o law_n and_o order_v by_o law_n or_o a_o reason_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v order_v laert._n fate_n be_v according_a to_o zeno_n the_o motive_n power_n of_o matter_n dispose_v so_o and_o so_o not_o much_o difter_n from_o nature_n and_o providence_n stob._n panaetius_n assirm_v fate_n to_o be_v god_n stob._n chrysippus_n desine_v fate_n a_o spiritual_a power_n govern_v the_o world_n orderly_o or_o agel_n a_o sempiternal_a and_o indeclinable_a series_n and_o chain_n of_o thing_n itself_o roll_v and_o implicate_v itself_o by_o eternal_a order_n of_o consequence_n of_o which_o it_o be_v adapt_v and_o connect_v or_o as_o chrysippus_n again_o in_o his_o book_n of_o definition_n have_v it_o stob._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o world_n or_o law_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o providence_n or_o the_o reason_n why_o thing_n past_a have_v be_v the_o present_a be_v the_o future_a shall_v be_v for_o reason_n he_o use_v truth_n cause_n nature_n necessity_n and_o other_o term_n as_o attribute_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o different_a respect_n fate_n from_o the_o several_a distribution_n thereof_o be_v call_v clotho_n lachesis_n and_o atropos_n lachesis_n as_o it_o dispense_v to_o every_o one_o as_o it_o be_v by_o lot_n atropos_n as_o it_o be_v a_o immutable_a dispensation_n from_o all_o eternity_n clotho_n in_o allusion_n to_o the_o resemblance_n it_o have_v with_o spin_v and_o twist_v of_o thread_n 27._o necessity_n be_v a_o cause_n invincible_a most_o violent_a and_o enforce_v all_o thing_n 29._o fortune_n be_v a_o cause_n unknown_a and_o hide_a to_o humane_a reason_n for_o some_o thing_n come_v by_o necessity_n other_o by_o fate_n some_o by_o deliberate_a counsel_n other_o by_o fortune_n some_o by_o casualty_n 27._o but_o fate_n be_v a_o connexion_n of_o cause_n interlace_v and_o link_v orderly_o comprise_v also_o that_o cause_n proceed_v from_o we_o laert._n that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n be_v assert_v by_o zeno_n in_o his_o book_n of_o fate_n and_o possidonius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o fate_n and_o boethus_n in_o his_o 11_o of_o fate_n which_o fato_fw-la chrysippus_n prove_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o motion_n without_o a_o cause_n than_o every_o axiom_n be_v not_o either_o true_a or_o false_a for_o that_o which_o have_v not_o efficient_a cause_n will_v be_v neither_o true_a nor_o false_a but_o every_o axiom_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a therefore_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n without_o a_o cause_n and_o if_o so_o than_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v be_v do_v by_o precedent_a cause_n and_o if_o so_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n that_o all_o axiom_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a cicero_n say_v he_o labour_v much_o to_o prove_v whereby_o he_o take_v away_o possible_n indeterminate_v and_o other_o distinction_n of_o the_o academic_n of_o which_o see_v alcinous_n chap._n 26._o fate_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o sluggish_a reason_n if_o it_o be_v your_o fate_n to_o die_v of_o this_o sickness_n you_o shall_v die_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o no_o and_o if_o it_o be_v your_o fate_n to_o recover_v you_o shall_v recover_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o not_o chrysippus_n say_v that_o in_o thing_n some_o be_v simple_a some_o conjunct_a simple_n be_v thus_o socrates_n shall_v die_v on_o such_o a_o day_n for_o whether_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o not_o it_o be_v appoint_v he_o shall_v die_v on_o such_o a_o day_n but_o if_o it_o be_v destine_v thus_o laius_n shall_v have_v a_o son_n oedipus_n it_o can_v be_v say_v whether_o he_o accompany_v with_o a_o woman_n or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v a_o conjunct_a thing_n and_o confatall_a as_o he_o term_v it_o because_o it_o be_v destine_v that_o laius_n shall_v lie_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v get_v oedipus_n of_o she_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v milo_n shall_v wrestle_v at_o the_o olympic_a game_n and_o another_o shall_v infer_v than_o he_o shall_v wrestle_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o adversary_n or_o no_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o that_o he_o shall_v wrestle_v be_v a_o conjunct_a thing_n because_o there_o be_v no_o wrestle_v without_o a_o adversary_n thus_o be_v refell_v all_o sophism_n of_o this_o kind_n you_o shall_v recover_v whether_o you_o have_v a_o physician_n or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o determine_v by_o fate_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o physician_n than_o that_o you_o shall_v recover_v they_o be_v confatall_a thus_o there_o be_v two_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n one_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o do_v by_o fate_n that_o fate_n infer_v a_o power_n of_o necessity_n as_o democritus_n heraclitus_n empedocles_n and_o aristotle_n hold_v the_o other_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v voluntary_a without_o any_o fate_n chrysippus_n as_o a_o honourable_a arbitratour_n take_v the_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o these_o but_o incline_v most_o to_o those_o who_o conceive_v the_o motion_n of_o our_o soul_n free_a from_o necessity_n the_o ancient_n who_o hold_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o fate_n say_v it_o be_v by_o a_o violence_n and_o necessity_n those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n deny_v that_o fate_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o our_o assent_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n impose_v upon_o assent_n they_o argue_v thus_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o fate_n all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o a_o antecedent_n cause_n and_o if_o appetite_n than_o likewise_o those_o thing_n which_o follow_v appetite_n therefore_o assent_v also_o but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o appetite_n be_v not_o in_o we_o neither_o be_v the_o appetite_n itself_o in_o our_o power_n and_o if_o so_o neither_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v effect_v by_o appetite_n be_v in_o our_o power_n and_o consequent_o neither_o assent_n nor_o action_n be_v in_o our_o power_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o neither_o praise_n can_v be_v
apollodorus_n who_o answer_v he_o will_v soon_o take_v up_o the_o cup_n of_o poison_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o socrates_n then_o pledge_v he_o upon_o that_o condition_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o socrates_n plato_n who_o excessive_a grief_n upon_o that_o occasion_n be_v observe_v by_o moral_a plutarch_n with_o other_o of_o his_o disciple_n fear_v the_o tyranny_n of_o those_o person_n who_o put_v their_o master_n to_o death_n laert._n ●ed_v to_o euclid_n at_o megara_n who_o friendly_a entertain_v they_o till_o the_o storm_n be_v blow_v over_o plat._n apuleius_n say_v that_o before_o he_o come_v to_o socrates_n he_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o sect_n of_o heraclitus_n but_o more_o likely_a be_v that_o which_o be_v affirm_v by_o laertius_n that_o after_o socrates_n death_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o cra●ylus_n a_o follower_n of_o heraclitus_n and_o to_o hermogenes_n he_o conceive_v say_v cap._n saint_n augustine_n that_o his_o own_o invention_n and_o socrates_n '_o s_z instruction_n come_v short_a of_o the_o true_a aim_n of_o philosophy_n he_o consider_v with_o himself_o what_o course_n he_o shall_v take_v to_o benefit_n himself_o most_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o determine_v to_o travel_v to_o any_o place_n where_o report_n tell_v he_o he_o may_v drink_v of_o the_o spring_n of_o learning_n even_o to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n say_v 5._o cicero_n plat._n first_o to_o italy_n where_o he_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o discipline_n of_o pythagoras_n which_o though_o he_o see_v replenish_v with_o curious_a and_o high_a reason_n yet_o he_o chief_o affect_v to_o imitate_v the_o continence_n and_o chastity_n thereof_o though_o the_o ●ythag_fw-mi pythagorean_n themselves_o affirm_v he_o have_v all_o his_o natural_a philosophy_n from_o thence_o apul._n perceive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n to_o be_v assist_v with_o other_o discipline_n he_o go_v to_o cyrene_n to_o learn_v geometry_n of_o theodorus_n the_o mathematician_n thence_o to_o egypt_n which_o be_v then_o under_o the_o empire_n of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n solon_n under_o pretence_n of_o sell_v oil_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o his_o journey_n be_v to_o fetch_v astrology_n from_o thence_o to_o learn_v arithmetic_n and_o celestial_a speculation_n of_o the_o barbarian_n say_v 5._o cicero_n apul._n and_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o prophet_n 7._o he_o travel_v over_o the_o country_n inform_v himself_o all_o the_o way_n by_o their_o priest_n of_o the_o multiplicious_a proportion_n of_o geometry_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o celestial_a motion_n at_o what_o time_n the_o young_a student_n at_o athens_n ●ere_z inquire_n for_o plato_n to_o instruct_v they_o he_o be_v busy_v in_o survey_v the_o inexplicable_a bank_n of_o nilus_n the_o vast_a extent_n of_o a_o barbarous_a country_n and_o the_o wind_a compass_n of_o their_o trench_n a_o disciple_n to_o the_o egyptian_a old_a man_n 26._o have_v take_v a_o full_a survey_n of_o all_o the_o country_n he_o at_o last_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o province_n of_o sais_n learn_v of_o the_o wise_a man_n there_o what_o they_o hold_v concern_v the_o universe_n whether_o it_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v move_v at_o present_a whole_o or_o in_o part_n according_a to_o reason_n from_o these_o messen._n pausanias_n affirm_v he_o learn_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o that_o they_o hold_v as_o likewise_o the_o transmigration_n thereof_o into_o several_a body_n be_v affirm_v by_o 2._o herodotus_n laert._n some_o say_v that_o euripides_n follow_v he_o to_o egypt_n and_o fall_v sick_a be_v cure_v by_o the_o priest_n with_o sea-water_n whereupon_o he_o say_v the_o sea_n do_v wash_v away_o all_o ill_n of_o man._n but_o this_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o be_v before_o that_o of_o socrates_n viz._n in_o the_o 93_o olympiad_n from_o egypt_n plato_n return_v to_o tarentum_n in_o italy_n at_o what_o time_n l._n camillus_n and_o p._n claudius_n be_v consul_n at_o rome_n as_o major_a cicero_n affirm_v what_o fasti_fw-la he_o use_v i_o know_v not_o for_o in_o those_o which_o be_v now_o with_o we_o receive_v as_o authentic_a there_o be_v no_o such_o consul_n during_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o plato_n and_o indeed_o in_o those_o time_n rome_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n govern_v by_o tribune_n apul._n here_o he_o converse_v with_o eurytus_n of_o tarentum_n the_o elder_a archytas_n the_o elder_a at_o who_o discourse_n concern_v pleasure_n he_o be_v present_a and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n echecrates_n timaeus_n acrio_n corrupt_o in_o 7._o valerius_n maximus_n ario_n and_o coetus_fw-la locrians_fw-la thus_o to_o the_o learning_n of_o socrates_n he_o add_v that_o of_o pythagoras_n and_o inform_v himself_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o socrates_n neglect_v he_o will_v have_v go_v also_o to_o the_o indian_n and_o to_o the_o magi_n but_o that_o the_o war_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o asia_n hinder_v he_o chap._n iu._n what_o author_n he_o follow_v 2._o eugubinus_n affirm_v that_o plato_n borrow_a the_o mystic_a part_n of_o his_o philosophy_n from_o hermes_n trismegistus_n particular_o that_o concern_v the_o divine_a goodness_n which_o i_o suppose_v he_o rather_o assert_n from_o his_o own_o conjecture_n in_o regard_n pla●o_o have_v be_v long_o in_o egypt_n then_o from_o any_o good_a authority_n he_o be_v induce_v thereunto_o by_o those_o book_n which_o be_v now_o common_o but_o false_o vent_v under_o the_o name_n of_o hermes_n trismegistus_n whereas_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n in_o his_o 18._o exercitation_n upon_o baronius_n have_v sufficient_o teach_v we_o the_o forgery_n of_o those_o book_n which_o seem_v by_o some_o impostor_n to_o have_v be_v compile_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o plato_n and_o the_o divine_a scripture_n that_o plato_n receive_v some_o light_n from_o moses_n be_v affirm_v with_o much_o great_a authority_n of_o several_a nation_n and_o religion_n of_o jew_n by_o evang._n aristobulus_n plato_n say_v he_o follow_v our_o law_n in_o many_o thing_n his_o various_a allegation_n evince_v he_o a_o curious_a observer_n thereof_o for_o the_o volume_n of_o moses_n be_v translate_v before_o alexander_n time_n and_o 2._o josephus_n plato_n chief_o follow_v our_o lawgiver_n of_o philosopher_n by_o suid._n numenius_n what_o be_v plato_n say_v he_o but_o moses_n speak_v greek_a of_o father_n by_o paraen_n justine_n martyr_n 1_o clement_n alexandrinus_n 11._o eusebius_n theodoret_n 11._o saint_n augustine_n etc._n etc._n philola●_n when_o plato_n go_v to_o sicily_n he_o buy_v the_o book_n of_o philolaus_n a_o pythagorean_n which_o be_v three_o of_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v publish_v out_o of_o that_o school_n some_o say_v he_o have_v they_o of_o dionysius_n friend_n for_o four_o alexandrian_n minae_fw-la other_o that_o dionysius_n have_v they_o of_o a_o young_a man_n one_o of_o philolaus_n disciple_n and_o give_v they_o to_o plato_n other_o that_o he_o send_v to_o dion_n at_o syracuse_n to_o buy_v they_o for_o he_o which_o he_o do_v for_o 100_o minae_fw-la 17._o agellius_n say_v ten_o thousand_o denaries_n for_o have_v receive_v of_o dionysius_n above_o eighty_o talent_n he_o be_v very_o full_a of_o money_n out_o of_o these_o he_o be_v say_v as_o agellius_n and_o laertius_n affirm_v to_o have_v take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o timaeus_n for_o which_o deride_v by_o timon_n in_o sillis_n thus_o you_o plato_n with_o the_o same_o affection_n catch_v with_o a_o great_a sum_n a_o little_a treatise_n buy_v where_o all_o the_o knowledge_n which_o you_o own_o be_v teach_v laert._n alcimus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n to_o amintas_n affirm_v that_o plato_n borrow_a much_o from_o the_o write_n of_o epicharmus_n the_o comic_a poet_n in_o the_o first_o book_n he_o have_v these_o word_n in_o sensible_fw-fr say_v plato_n neither_o magnitude_n nor_o quality_n be_v permanent_a but_o in_o continual_a fluxion_n and_o mutation_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v subtract_v number_n from_o they_o which_o be_v neither_o equal_a nor_o certain_a nor_o quantitative_a nor_o qualitative_a these_o be_v they_o where_o generation_n be_v always_o their_o essence_n never_o to_z insensibles_fw-fr nothing_o can_v be_v add_v nothing_o take_v away_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o eternal_a being_n the_o like_a and_o same_o ever_o thus_o plato_n cite_v by_o alcimus_n indeed_o he_o teach_v this_o in_o many_o place_n particular_o in_o timaeo_n where_o he_o at_o large_a explain_v what_o be_v that_o which_o never_o be_v and_o never_o have_v beginning_n and_o that_o which_o have_v beginning_n but_o no_o be_v he_o conclude_v the_o first_o comprehensible_a by_o the_o intellect_n with_o reason_n the_o other_o by_o sense_n and_o opinion_n but_o the_o citation_n of_o alcimus_n seem_v to_o refer_v to_o plato_n theaetetus_n the_o subject_n of_o which_o dialogue_n be_v science_n there_o he_o examine_v some_o definition_n of_o science_n by_o the_o ancient_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o
instrument_n if_o therefore_o philosophy_n make_v logic_n it_o be_v not_o its_o instrument_n but_o part_n thereof_o 1._o philosophy_n be_v by_o some_o compare_v to_o a_o field_n which_o produce_v all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n physic_n to_o the_o soil_n and_o tall_a tree_n ethick_n to_o to_o the_o mature_a pleasant_a fruit_n logic_n to_o the_o strong_a fence_n other_o liken_v it_o to_o a_o egg_n ethick_n to_o the_o yolk_n which_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o chicken_n physic_n to_o the_o white_a which_o be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o chicken_n logic_n to_o the_o outside_n or_o shell_n possidonius_fw-la because_o the_o part_n of_o philosophy_n be_v inseparable_a from_o one_o another_o but_o plant_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o fruit_n as_o wall_n from_o hedge_n choose_v rather_o to_o compare_v philosophy_n to_o a_o live_a creature_n physic_n to_o blood_n and_o flesh_n logic_n to_o bone_n and_o nerve_n ethick_n to_o the_o soul._n thus_o sextus_n empiricus_n by_o who_o perhaps_o laertius_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v who_o say_v they_o liken_v ethick_n to_o the_o flesh_n physic_n to_o the_o soul_n last_o they_o compare_v philosophy_n to_o a_o city_n well_o fortify_v and_o govern_v according_a to_o reason_n laert._n some_o affirm_v that_o none_o of_o these_o part_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n but_z all_o intermingle_v with_o one_o another_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o deliver_v they_o confuse_o the_o great_a part_n place_n logic_n first_o ethick_n next_o physic_n last_o because_o the_o mind_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v fortify_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o it_o so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o expugnable_a the_o dialectic_a place_n be_v a_o fortification_n for_o the_o mind_n second_o to_o describe_v the_o contemplation_n of_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v be_v reform_v which_o be_v safe_o undertake_v when_o the_o logical_a power_n be_v first_o lay_v down_o last_o to_o induce_v the_o contemplation_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o be_v more_o divine_a and_o require_v a_o more_o profound_a attention_n this_o method_n phil._n pittarch_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o chrysippus_n add_v that_o of_o physic_n the_o last_o part_n be_v that_o which_o treat_v of_o god_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o call_v the_o precept_n of_o religion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v some_o mistake_n in_o laertius_n who_o of_o those_o who_o place_n logic_n first_o physic_n next_o and_o ethick_n next_o and_o ethick_n last_o cit_v zeno_n in_o his_o book_n of_o speech_n and_o chrysippus_n and_o archedemus_n and_o eadromus_fw-la but_o diogenes_n the_o ptolemaean_a continue_v he_o begin_v with_o ethick_n apollodorus_n put_v ethick_n in_o the_o second_o place_n panaetius_n and_o possidonius_fw-la begin_v with_o physic_n as_o phanias_n companion_n of_o possidonius_fw-la affirm_v in_o his_o first_o of_o possidonius_n dissertation_n laert._n of_o logic_n cleanthes_n assign_v six_o part_n dialectic_a rhetoric_n ethick_n politic_a physic_n theologick_n some_o affirm_v these_o be_v not_o part_n of_o logic_n but_o of_o philosophy_n itself_o so_o zeno_n of_o tursis_n the_o logical_a part_n be_v by_o some_o divide_v into_o two_o science_n rhetoric_n and_o dialectic_a some_o add_v the_o definitive_a part_n some_o divide_v the_o definitive_a part_n into_o that_o which_o concern_v invention_n of_o truth_n by_o which_o the_o difference_n of_o fantasy_n be_v direct_v and_o that_o which_o concern_v knowledge_n of_o truth_n for_o thing_n be_v comprehend_v by_o notion_n laert._n rhetoric_n be_v the_o science_n of_o well_o speak_v by_o dilate_v upon_o the_o thing_n comprehend_v dialectic_a be_v the_o science_n of_o well_o speak_v that_o be_v true_a and_o consentaneous_a or_o well_o dispute_v by_o question_n and_o answer_v it_o be_v define_v by_o possidonius_fw-la the_o science_n of_o true_a false_a and_o neuter_n laert._n rhetoric_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n deliberative_a judicial_a demonstrative_a the_o part_n of_o rhetoric_n be_v invention_n style_n disposition_n pronunciation_n rhetorical_a speech_n be_v divide_v into_o proem_n narration_n confutation_n epilogue_n laert._n dialectic_a be_v necessary_a and_o a_o virtue_n within_o its_o species_n contain_v other_o virtue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o science_n whereby_o we_o be_v teach_v when_o to_o assent_v and_o when_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o firm_a reason_n whereby_o we_o resist_v appearance_n and_o be_v not_o lead_v away_o by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o fortitude_n of_o reason_n which_o keep_v we_o from_o be_v transport_v with_o the_o adverse_a opinion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o habit_n direct_v fantasy_n to_o right_a reason_n laert._n dialectic_a be_v a_o science_n or_o certain_a comprehension_n or_o a_o habit_n not_o err_v by_o reason_n in_o reception_n of_o fantasy_n but_o without_o dialectic_a a_o wise_a man_n can_v be_v infallible_a in_o reason_n for_o by_o this_o we_o discern_v the_o true_a false_a and_o probable_a and_o distinguish_v the_o ambiguous_a chap._n ii_o of_o the_o instrument_n and_o rule_n of_o judgement_n laert._n in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o put_v the_o discourse_n concern_v fantasy_n and_o sense_n as_o a_o judicatory_a whereby_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n be_v discern_v 1._o the_o sense_n according_a to_o zeno_n who_o make_v many_o alteration_n in_o dialectic_a and_o assert_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o sense_n that_o be_v whole_o new_a be_v join_v by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o extrinsecall_a impulsion_n term_v phantasy_n to_o these_o fantasy_n receive_v by_o the_o sense_n be_v add_v a_o ascension_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v place_v in_o we_o voluntary_a the_o fantasy_n when_o see_v be_v comprehensible_a when_o receive_v and_o approve_v comprehension_n and_o if_o so_o comprehend_v as_o that_o it_o can_v be_v pluck_v away_o by_o reason_n science_n phil_n judgement_n be_v a_o perspection_n which_o discern_v a_o thing_n log_n that_o which_o judge_v be_v take_v two_o way_n 1._o by_o which_o we_o say_v something_n be_v other_o be_v not_o these_o be_v true_a those_o be_v false_a 2._o of_o essence_n only_o and_o this_o be_v understand_v three_o way_n common_o proper_o and_o most_o proper_o common_o for_o every_o measure_n of_o comprehension_n in_o which_o sense_n even_o those_o thing_n which_o judge_v natural_o have_v this_o appellation_n as_o sight_n hear_v taste_n proper_o for_o every_o artificial_a measure_n of_o comprehension_n thus_o a_o cubit_n a_o balance_n a_o ruler_n a_o pair_n of_o compass_n be_v call_v thing_n that_o judge_v but_o sight_n and_o hear_v and_o the_o other_o common_a instrument_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o most_o proper_o for_o every_o measure_n of_o comprehension_n of_o a_o thing_n uncertain_a and_o not_o evident_a in_o which_o sense_n those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o action_n of_o life_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v thing_n judge_v but_o the_o logical_a only_o and_o those_o which_o dogmatic_a philosopher_n allege_v for_o the_o invention_n of_o truth_n the_o logical_a be_v subdivide_v into_o that_o from_o which_o that_o by_o which_o and_o the_o application_n or_o habitude_n from_o which_o the_o man_n by_o which_o the_o sense_n the_o three_o be_v the_o application_n of_o fantasy_n or_o sight_n for_o as_o in_o the_o staticks_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o judge_n the_o weigh_o the_o balance_n and_o position_n of_o the_o balance_n the_o weigh_o be_v the_o judge_n from_o which_o the_o balance_n the_o judge_n by_o which_o the_o position_n of_o the_o balance_n as_o it_o be_v a_o habitude_n and_o again_o as_o to_o discern_v right_a or_o oblique_a thing_n be_v require_v a_o artificer_n a_o ruler_n and_o the_o application_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o philosophy_n be_v require_v those_o three_o thing_n mention_v to_o the_o discernment_n of_o true_a and_o false_a the_o man_n from_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v make_v be_v like_o the_o weigh_o or_o artificer_n to_o the_o balance_n and_o ruler_n answer_v sense_n and_o cogitation_n by_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v make_v to_o the_o habitude_n of_o the_o forename_a instrument_n the_o application_n of_o phantasy_n by_o which_o a_o man_n come_v to_o judge_v laert._n the_o judge_n of_o truth_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v comprehensive_a phantasy_n that_o be_v proceed_v from_o that_o which_o be_v so_o chrysippus_n in_o the_o 12_o of_o his_o physics_n and_o antipator_n and_o apollodorus_n but_o boethus_n hold_v many_o judicatories_n the_o mind_n and_o sense_n and_o appetite_n and_o science_n from_o who_o chrysippus_n dissent_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o reason_n affirm_v the_o judicatories_n to_o be_v sense_n and_o anticipation_n anticipation_n be_v a_o natural_a notion_n of_o universall_n other_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a stoic_n as_o possidonius_fw-la say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o judgement_n assert_v right_a reason_n to_o be_v the_o judicatory_a chap._n iii_o of_o sense_n 7._o dialectic_a be_v derive_v from_o corporeal_a sense_n
for_o the_o stoics_n take_v away_o intellectual_a substance_n affirm_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v comprehend_v by_o sense_n only_a difference_n be_v not_o subsistent_a l●ert_n a_o solid_a body_n according_a to_o apollodorus_n be_v divisible_a three_o way_n into_o length_n breadth_n and_o depth_n a_o superficies_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o body_n or_o that_o which_o have_v only_a length_n and_o breadth_n but_o no_o depth_n thus_o possidonius_fw-la a_o line_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o superficies_n or_o a_o length_n without_o breadth_n that_o which_o have_v length_n only_o a_o point_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o line_n or_o th●_n lest_o mark_n 17_o a_o body_n be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a yet_o it_o consist_v not_o of_o infinite_a body_n chap._n iii_o of_o principle_n 29._o the_o place_n concern_v body_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o degree_n into_o those_o which_o produce_v and_o those_o which_o be_v produce_v the_o first_o principle_n the_o second_o element_n laert._n ●principles_n and_o element_n differ_v principle_n be_v ingenerate_a incorruptible_a element_n shall_v perish_v by_o conflagration_n moreover_o principles_n be_v body_n and_o void_a of_o form_n element_n have_v form_n laert._n there_o be_v two_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o agent_n and_o the_o patient_n the_o patient_n be_v a_o substance_n void_a of_o quality_n call_v matter_n the_o agent_n be_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o matter_n god_n 65._o matter_n be_v sluggish_a a_o thing_n ready_a for_o all_o thing_n but_o will_v cease_v if_o none_o move_v it_o the_o caus●_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n ●formeth_v m●tter_a and_o mould_v it_o which_o way_n he_o please_v out_o of_o which_o he_o produce_v various_a wo●ks_n there_o must_v therefore_o be_v something_o out_o of_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o also_o by_o which_o it_o ●s_v make_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o matter_n ibid._n the_o cause_n or_o active_a reason_n be_v god_n cic._n in_o the_o agent_n there_o be_v power_n in_o the_o patient_a a_o certain_a matter_n or_o capacity_n and_o in_o both_o both_o for_o matter_n itself_o can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v not_o keep_v together_o by_o a_o power_n nor_o that_o power_n without_o some_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o be_v somewhere_o 3._o both_o 〈◊〉_d god_n and_o the_o world_n the_o artist_n and_o his_o work_n they_o comprehend_v within_o this_o term_n nature_n as_o if_o nature_n be_v god_n mix_a through_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d sometime_o they_o call_v that_o nature_n which_o contain_v the_o world_n sometime_o that_o which_o generate_v and_o produce_v thing_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o agent_n be_v as_o we_o say_v call_v the_o cause_n 16._o a_o cause_n according_a to_o zeno_n be_v that_o by_o which_o there_o be_v a_o effect_n which_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n 30_o or_o as_o 〈◊〉_d the_o reason_n of_o the_o effect_n or_o as_o p●ss●donius_n the_o first_o author_n of_o a_o thing_n a_o cause_n be_v a_o body_n a_o not_o cause_v a_o categorem_fw-la it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o cause_n be_v assign_v the_o effect_n shall_v not_o be_v present_a which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o ●ause_n through_o which_o we_o live_v prudence_n the_o cause_n by_o which_o we_o be_v wise_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o soul_n shall_v not_o live_v or_o he_o who_o have_v prudence_n shall_v not_o be_v wise_a chap._n iu._n of_o matter_n laert_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o 14._o qualitative_a being_n be_v first_o matter_n according_a to_o zeno_n and_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o of_o physics_n laert._n matter_n be_v that_o of_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v make_v it_o have_v two_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d substance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n substance_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o general_a matter_n of_o particular_n laert._n universal_a matter_n be_v 14._o according_a to_o zeno_n whole_o eternal_a not_o admit_v as_o chrysippus_n sai_z increase_n or_o de●rease_v laert._n particular_a matter_n admit_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n 14._o for_o it_o remain_v not_o always_o the_o same_o but_o be_v separate_v and_o mix_v so_o that_o according_a to_o chrysippus_n its_o part_n perish_v by_o separation_n and_o exist_v by_o mutual_a mistion_n but_o those_o who_o call_v fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n matter_n assert_v not_o a_o thing_n void_a of_o form_n but_o of_o a_o body_n 14._o matter_n be_v a_o body_n laert._n and_o finite_a possidonius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v void_a of_o quality_n and_o form_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v not_o a_o certain_a figure_n and_o quality_n in_o itself_o but_o it_o be_v always_o see_v in_o some_o figure_n and_o quality_n but_o the_o substantial_a nature_n of_o the_o universe_n differ_v from_o matter_n intentional_o only_a 〈◊〉_d matter_n be_v passable_a for_o if_o it_o be_v immutable_a thing_n can_v not_o be_v generate_v of_o it_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a yet_o itself_o as_o chrysippus_n say_v it_o not_o infinite_a for_o nothing_o that_o be_v divisible_a be_v infinite_a but_o matter_n be_v continuous_a 14._o through_o this_o matter_n zeno_n affirm_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o world_n which_o some_o call_v fate_n be_v diffuse_v as_o feed_v chap._n v._n of_o the_o world_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v make_v the_o world_n the_o world_n have_v several_a appellation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ●ll_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a laert._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d world_n be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v proper_o qualify_v with_o all_o essence_n incorruptible_a and_o ingenerate_a who_o frame_v the_o universe_n after_o a_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n who_o resolve_v all_o nature_n into_o himself_o and_o again_o generate_v it_o out_o of_o himself_o second_o for_o the_o starry_a ornament_n and_o three_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o both_o laert._n the_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o way_n take_v as_o apollodorus_n say_v for_o the_o world_n and_o another_o way_n for_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o vacuity_n beyond_o it_o the_o world_n be_v finito_fw-la the_o u●●uity_n infinite_a 24._o thus_o likewise_o they_o distinguish_v betwixt_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d include_v also_o a_o infinite_a vacuity_n in_o which_o the_o world_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o world_n without_o that_o vacuity_n which_o neither_o be_v increase_v nor_o diminish_v but_o its_o part_n be_v sometime_o extend_v sometime_o contract_v it_o begin_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o its_o centre_n for_o the_o centre_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o a_o circle_n laert._n the_o world_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o quality_v with_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n or_o as_o 24._o chrysippus_n and_o laert._n `_o possidonius_fw-la define_v it_o a_o system_fw-la of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n therein_o contain_v or_o a_o system_fw-la of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v for_o they_o 10._o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o god_n for_o if_o say_v chrysippus_n there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o produce_v such_o thing_n as_o man_n though_o endue_v with_o reason_n can_v produce_v that_o doubtless_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a and_o wise_a then_o man_n but_o a_o man_n can_v make_v the_o celestial_a thing_n therefore_o that_o which_o make_v they_o transcend_v man_n in_o art_n counsel_n prudence_n and_o power_n and_o what_o can_v that_o be_v but_o god_n 2._o the_o world_n be_v make_v for_o those_o animate_v ●ssences_n which_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n these_o be_v the_o god_n and_o man_n than_o who_o nothing_o be_v better_a 13._o all_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v and_o which_o it_o produce_v within_o itself_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o man._n the_o world_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n laert._n god_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v alone_o by_o himself_o convert_v all_o substance_n which_o according_a to_o zeno_n be_v fire_n first_o into_o air_n then_o into_o water_n and_o as_o in_o the_o plant_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v so_o god_n who_o be_v the_o prolisick_n reason_n of_o the_o world_n leave_v such_o a_o ●eed_n in_o the_o humidity_n as_o may_v afford_v easy_a and_o apt_a matter_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v 20._o zeno_n add_v that_o one_o part_n tend_v downward_o be_v condense_v into_o earth_n another_o part_n remain_v partly_o water_n and_o partly_o be_v exhale_a air_n of_o a_o particle_n of_o which_o air_n flash_v out_o fire_n 20._o cleanthes_n describe_v it_o in_o this_o