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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n body_n bread_n transubstantiation_n 1,791 5 11.1891 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40639 Missale romanum vindicatum, or, The mass vindicated from D. Daniel Brevents calumnious and scandalous tract R. F. (Robert Fuller), 17th cent. 1674 (1674) Wing F2395; ESTC R6099 83,944 185

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of_o christ_n whence_o he_o may_v have_v omit_v his_o duplicate_v raillery_n and_o scoff_v and_o have_v attribute_v all_o those_o miracle_n to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o not_o play_v the_o buffoon_n in_o attribute_v they_o to_o the_o power_n of_o roman_a priest_n his_o scoff_v and_o scorn_v and_o jeer_n will_v never_o bear_v any_o argument_n with_o understand_a man_n much_o less_o with_o catholic_n who_o have_v learn_v of_o s._n augustine_n epist_n 49._o ad_fw-la deograt_fw-la quaest_a 6._o if_o christian_a faith_n do_v fear_v the_o scorn_n of_o pagan_n we_o shall_v not_o believe_v in_o christ_n himself_o chap._n xi_o the_o doctor_n chief_a ground_n of_o his_o raillery_n i_o be_o so_o weary_a with_o the_o doctor_n vain_a raillery_n that_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o go_v no_o further_o but_o that_o i_o reflect_v on_o two_o main_a ground_n of_o his_o rally_v and_o scoff_a spirit_n the_o one_o be_v the_o insist_v so_o much_o on_o humane_a reason_n and_o sense_n and_o the_o great_a bugbear_n transubstantiation_n of_o the_o first_o i_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o two_o follow_a chapter_n and_o after_o of_o the_o second_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v a_o general_a doctrine_n in_o god_n church_n that_o faith_n have_v for_o its_o object_n god_n reveal_v it_o be_v formal_a object_n be_v the_o divine_a revelation_n the_o material_a only_a those_o thing_n which_o be_v reveal_v so_o that_o we_o know_v nothing_o by_o faith_n but_o by_o revelation_n not_o by_o reason_n much_o less_o by_o sense_n true_a it_o be_v that_o humane_a reason_n and_o sense_n concur_v to_o the_o receive_n of_o faith_n but_o not_o to_o the_o procure_v a_o divine_a and_o save_a faith_n nevertheless_o reason_n and_o sense_n may_v engender_v a_o humane_a faith_n by_o hear_v or_o read_v thing_n reveal_v but_o never_o come_v to_o the_o certainty_n of_o they_o but_o rely_v only_o on_o revelation_n whence_o the_o holy_a father_n do_v common_o teach_v that_o if_o reason_n or_o sense_n do_v comprehend_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o object_n of_o faith_n s._n augustine_n tract_n 27._o and_o 40._o in_o johanem_fw-la faith_n be_v to_o believe_v what_o thou_o see_v not_o who_o verity_n and_o reward_n be_v to_o see_v that_o thou_o do_v believe_v again_o tract_n 39_o this_o be_v the_o praise_n of_o faith_n if_o that_o which_o be_v believe_v be_v not_o see_v for_o what_o great_a thing_n be_v it_o if_o that_o be_v believe_v which_o be_v see_v s._n gregory_n hom_n 26._o in_o evangelium_fw-la faith_n have_v not_o merit_n where_o humane_a reason_n give_v experience_n great_a s._n basil_n ser_n de_fw-fr fid_fw-we confess_v tell_v we_o that_o faith_n be_v a_o assent_v approbation_n without_o any_o hesitation_n without_o any_o parswasion_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o god_n gift_n be_v preach_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o psal_n 113._o let_v faith_n be_v thy_o guide_n in_o the_o holy_a word_n which_o be_v from_o god_n and_o not_o demonstration_n faith_n i_o say_v invite_v thy_o soul_n yea_o and_o persuade_v above_o all_o rational_a method_n for_o faith_n rely_v not_o on_o grammatical_a proof_n but_o insinnuat_v itself_o unto_o our_o mind_n by_o the_o efficacious_a operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n s._n athanasius_n tract_n de_fw-fr advent_fw-fr affirm_v that_o faith_n conceive_v of_o a_o evident_a matter_n can_v be_v call_v faith_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o those_o primitive_a time_n do_v teach_v and_o believe_v concern_v our_o present_a subject_n of_o the_o eucharist_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o s._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n lib._n 4._o in_o joan._n cap._n 17_o this_o thing_n be_v hard_a and_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v rather_o by_o faith_n then_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n s._n hilary_n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr trin._n we_o be_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o divine_a thing_n in_o a_o humane_a or_o worldly_a sense_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o extort_v or_o wrest_v by_o violent_a and_o imprudent_a report_n the_o celestial_a word_n to_o our_o wit_n or_o impious_a understanding_n it_o be_v perversity_n let_v we_o read_v what_o be_v write_v and_o understand_v what_o we_o read_v than_o we_o shall_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o faith_n for_o what_o we_o say_v of_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n in_o we_o we_o speak_v foolish_o and_o impious_o unless_o we_o learn_v of_o he_o great_a s._n leo_n ser_fw-mi 6._o de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la 7._o man_n doubt_v you_o not_o at_o all_o of_o the_o verity_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n for_o that_o which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o mouth_n be_v believe_v by_o faith_n s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n since_o christ_n himself_o so_o affirm_v and_o say_v of_o the_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n who_o henceforward_o dare_v to_o deny_v it_o and_o the_o same_o confirm_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n who_o can_v doubt_v and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o blood_n he_o change_a water_n into_o wine_n which_o be_v near_a blood_n in_o cana_n gallilen_v only_o by_o his_o will_n and_o be_v not_o he_o worthy_a that_o we_o shall_v believe_v he_o that_o he_o transmutate_n or_o change_n wine_n into_o blood_n beneath_o let_v we_o with_o all_o certitude_n take_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n the_o body_n be_v give_v thou_o and_o under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n blood_n be_v give_v thou_o a_o little_a after_o do_v not_o therefore_o consider_v it_o as_o bare_a bread_n or_o bare_a wine_n for_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o although_o sense_n suggest_v it_o otherwise_o yet_o faith_n confirm_v thou_o do_v not_o judge_v the_o thing_n from_o the_o taste_n but_o take_v it_o from_o faith_n for_o most_o certain_a so_o that_o no_o doubt_n may_v take_v place_n but_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v thou_o and_o a_o little_a after_o know_v and_o most_o certain_o hold_v this_o bread_n which_o be_v see_v by_o we_o not_o to_o be_v bread_n although_o the_o taste_n take_v it_o for_o bread_n but_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n that_o we_o see_v although_o to_o the_o sense_n or_o taste_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v wine_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o wine_n but_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n s._n crysostome_n hom_n 60._o ad_fw-la pop_n antioch_n and_o 83._o in_o mat._n let_v we_o always_o believe_v in_o god_n and_o not_o resist_v he_o although_o what_o he_o say_v may_v seem_v absurd_a or_o against_o reason_n to_o our_o sense_n and_o imagination_n his_o word_n exceed_v our_o sense_n and_o reason_n this_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o thing_n and_o especial_o in_o mystery_n not_o only_o behold_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v before_o we_o but_o also_o hold_v his_o word_n for_o we_o can_v be_v deceive_v by_o his_o word_n but_o our_o sense_n be_v most_o easy_o deceive_v those_o 〈…〉_o be_v false_a but_o this_o be_v deceive_v very_o oftentimes_o since_o therefore_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n let_v we_o not_o be_v detain_v with_o any_o ambiguity_n but_o believe_v and_o perceive_v it_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o understanding_n s._n cyprian_n ser_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dominica_n on_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n john_n 6._o the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o our_o master_n himself_o expound_v these_o word_n be_v spirit_n and_o life_n carnal_a sense_n do_v not_o penetrate_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o so_o great_a profundity_n unless_o faith_n be_v join_v the_o doctor_n great_a master_n calvin_n lib._n 4._o instit_fw-la cap._n 17._o ser_n 10._o will_v teach_v he_o this_o lesson_n in_o his_o supper_n he_o command_v i_o to_o take_v eat_z and_o drink_v under_o the_o symbol_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o place_n as_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n shall_v penetrate_v to_o we_o that_o it_o may_v be_v meat_n for_o we_o we_o must_v yet_o remember_v how_o much_o above_o all_o our_o sense_n the_o secret_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v show_v itself_o that_o which_o our_o mind_n comprehend_v our_o faith_n conceive_v the_o spirit_n do_v true_o join_v together_o thing_n local_o separate_v whence_o he_o say_v sect_n 7._o nothing_o remain_v but_o that_o i_o shall_v burst_v forth_o into_o admiration_n in_o this_o mystery_n to_o which_o neither_o the_o mind_n in_o think_v or_o tongue_n in_o speak_v can_v be_v equal_a and_o apud_fw-la hospin_n in_o hist_o sacram._n part_n 2._o he_o say_v we_o therefore_o acknowledge_v a_o miracle_n in_o the_o holy_a supper_n which_o exceed_v or_o go_v beyond_o both_o the_o ground_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o measure_n
as_o partly_o will_v be_v more_o manifest_a in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xiii_o transubstantiation_n prove_v in_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n this_o terrible_a word_n transubstantiation_n be_v much_o bait_v at_o by_o this_o learned_a doctor_n even_o as_o the_o word_n homoousion_n declare_v and_o determine_v by_o two_o general_a council_n be_v impugn_a by_o the_o arian_n because_o it_o be_v new_a and_o not_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n even_o so_o this_o word_n approve_v by_o two_o general_a council_n be_v rail_v at_o by_o heretic_n when_o they_o can_v not_o disprove_v what_o be_v specify_v thereby_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v for_o the_o word_n but_o for_o what_o be_v signify_v thereby_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n indeed_o approve_v the_o word_n sess_v 13._o cap._n 4._o and_o explicate_v it_o to_o be_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o also_o 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the_o same_o manner_n now_o also_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v that_o which_o exceed_v nature_n and_o which_o tannot_v be_v take_v or_o understand_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o a_o little_a after_o very_o the_o body_n be_v true_o unite_v to_o the_o divinity_n that_o body_n which_o come_v from_o the_o holy_a virgin_n not_o that_o the_o body_n assume_v descend_v from_o heaven_n but_o because_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n itself_o be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n if_o thou_o ask_v how_o be_v this_o do_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o thou_o to_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n even_o as_o from_o the_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n our_o lord_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v make_v to_o himself_o and_o in_o himself_o flesh_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o manifest_a or_o perceptible_a to_o we_o then_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v true_o efficacious_a and_o omnipotent_a for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v be_v search_v or_o find_v out_o by_o any_o reason_n a_o little_a after_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n far_o be_v it_o but_o the_o very_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n join_v to_o the_o divinity_n for_o since_o our_o lord_n himself_o say_v this_o be_v not_o a_o sign_n of_o body_n but_o body_n nor_o the_o sign_n of_o blood_n but_o blood_n and_o again_o if_o some_o have_v call_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o figure_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n they_o do_v not_o say_v it_o after_o the_o consecration_n but_o usurp_v this_o word_n before_o the_o oblation_n be_v consecrate_v to_o be_v brief_a in_o that_o place_n the_o saint_n use_v these_o phrase_n christ_n make_v his_o body_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n he_o make_v these_o thing_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o
contemplate_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o confider_v every_o particular_a in_o one_o miracle_n we_o may_v find_v many_o miracle_n which_o exceed_v all_o create_a power_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v illustrate_v it_o by_o example_n exodus_fw-la the_o 4._o god_n convert_v moses_n his_o rod_n into_o a_o serpent_n which_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v a_o great_a miracle_n which_o also_o carry_v with_o it_o many_o miracle_n include_v therein_o 1._o the_o rod_n be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o and_o 2._o to_o the_o serpent_n then_o create_v god_n give_v motion_n proportion_n figure_n and_o other_o quality_n of_o a_o serpent_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n turn_v this_o new_a create_a serpent_n into_o a_o rod_n the_o serpent_n be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o and_o the_o serpent_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o rod_n which_o receive_v a_o new_a be_v not_o by_o any_o create_a power_n but_o by_o god_n himself_o who_o also_o give_v it_o colour_n proportion_n figure_n and_o dimension_n with_o other_o property_n agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rod_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a transubstantiation_n or_o conversion_n from_o one_o substance_n to_o another_o substance_n and_o transmutation_n or_o conversion_n of_o accident_n to_o other_o accident_n independent_o of_o any_o natural_a cause_n or_o action_n and_o here_o we_o may_v note_v that_o our_o wonderful_a god_n afterward_o give_v to_o moses_n power_n to_o do_v the_o same_o not_o by_o his_o humane_a virtue_n or_o power_n but_o by_o the_o power_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n whereby_o alone_a moses_n as_o god_n minister_n and_o instrument_n do_v the_o same_o in_o like_a manner_n god_n do_v miraculous_o give_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n manna_n exod._n 16._o and_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v many_o miracle_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v in_o such_o plenty_n that_o every_o day_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o three_o million_o 2._o that_o every_o one_o how_o much_o or_o how_o little_a they_o gather_v have_v as_o much_o and_o no_o more_o than_o theother_n 3._o every_o one_o receive_v nourishment_n thereby_o equal_o to_o their_o condition_n savour_n and_o appetite_n the_o holy_a text_n say_v according_a to_o that_o which_o they_o be_v able_a to_o eat_v 4._o the_o manna_n putrify_v the_o next_o day_n except_v only_o the_o sabbaoth_a day_n when_o it_o do_v not_o putrify_v 5._o on_o the_o six_o day_n the_o manna_n be_v double_v and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v on_o the_o sabaoth_v day_n 6._o solomon_n sap_n 16._o tell_v we_o that_o god_n give_v bread_n from_o heaven_n without_o labour_n have_v in_o it_o all_o delectation_n and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o all_o taste_n serve_v every_o man_n will_n and_o be_v turn_v to_o what_o every_o one_o will_v 7._o god_n continue_v this_o manna_n for_o 40._o year_n and_o no_o more_o 8._o god_n preserve_v this_o manna_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n for_o many_o age_n if_o this_o manna_n which_o as_o our_o saviour_n himself_n john_n 6._o teach_v be_v but_o a_o figure_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o bread_n which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v to_o wit_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n have_v so_o many_o maricle_n accompany_v it_o why_o shall_v any_o reasonable_a man_n wonder_v that_o so_o many_o miracle_n shall_v accompany_v the_o celestial_a and_o divine_a manna_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v necessary_o annex_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o miraculous_a a_o sacrament_n wherein_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v contain_v the_o royal_a peophet_n psal_n 110._o cry_n out_o god_n have_v make_v a_o memory_n of_o his_o miraculous_a work_n a_o merciful_a and_o pitiful_a lord_n he_o have_v give_v meat_n to_o they_o that_o fear_v he_o which_o according_a to_o all_o catholic_n interpreter_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v god_n have_v leave_v one_o most_o special_a and_o most_o beneficial_a memory_n of_o all_o other_o benefit_n to_o wit_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o a_o miraculous_a manner_n as_o a_o memory_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o our_o redemption_n as_o the_o spiritual_a food_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o soul_n who_o right_o fear_v he_o the_o great_a miracle_n be_v the_o transubstantiation_n or_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o place_n convenient_a which_o with_o it_o carry_v necessary_o many_o other_o miracle_n as_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o shall_v full_o declare_v there_o remain_v two_o difficulty_n which_o manifest_a the_o doctor_n ignorance_n or_o malice_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o doctor_n attribute_n all_o these_o miracle_n to_o the_o priest_n as_o if_o it_o all_o be_v do_v by_o their_o power_n according_a to_o our_o belief_n wherein_o he_o grievous_o err_v as_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v declare_v for_o with_o s._n augustine_n l._n 10._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la cap._n 12._o all_o catholic_n believe_v all_o miracle_n do_v by_o angel_n or_o man_n true_o to_o be_v do_v by_o god_n power_n work_v in_o they_o if_o then_o there_o be_v any_o miracle_n as_o no_o christian_a can_v deny_v in_o the_o eucharist_n it_o be_v god_n alone_o who_o work_v they_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n even_o as_o i_o say_v before_o he_o do_v work_v miracle_n by_o his_o servant_n moses_n so_o s._n peter_n act._n 3._o cure_v the_o lame_a man_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o advise_v the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o think_v that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o his_o own_o power_n or_o holiness_n but_o in_o the_o name_n or_o power_n of_o jesus_n so_o the_o priest_n do_v not_o any_o of_o those_o miraculous_a thing_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n by_o any_o humane_a power_n but_o by_o his_o ministerial_a power_n receive_v in_o his_o ordination_n christ_n himself_o do_v effect_v they_o so_o that_o the_o doctor_n babble_v so_o often_o of_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o the_o romish_a priest_n be_v but_o mere_a raillery_n or_o most_o base_a ignorance_n the_o other_o as_o ignorant_a folly_n be_v his_o cant_v with_o reiteration_n touch_v the_o roman_a priest_n bring_v down_o christ_n body_n from_o heaven_n at_o his_o pleasure_n as_o though_o christ_n in_o come_v to_o the_o eucharist_n do_v leave_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n in_o heaven_n which_o be_v a_o gross_a error_n for_o christ_n be_v no_o less_o in_o heaven_n after_o the_o consecration_n than_o he_o be_v before_o the_o consecration_n he_o be_v sit_v still_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o miracle_n wrought_v only_o by_o god_n omnipotent_a power_n this_o make_v s._n chrysostome_n l._n 3._o the_o sacerdot_n to_o exclaim_v o_o miracle_n o_o benignity_n of_o god_n he_o who_o sit_v above_o with_o the_o father_n in_o the_o same_o article_n of_o time_n be_v often_o handle_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o and_o he_o deliver_v himself_o to_o those_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o receive_v and_o embrace_v he_o hom_n 3._o ad_fw-la ephesios_fw-gr and_o hom_n 61._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antioch_n also_o he_o say_v as_o many_o of_o we_o who_o communicate_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o taste_v his_o blood_n let_v we_o consider_v that_o we_o taste_v the_o body_n and_o taste_v the_o blood_n of_o he_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o celestial_n and_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o angel_n their_o great_a master_n calvin_n lib._n 4._o instit_fw-la cap._n 17._o say_v in_o his_o supper_n he_o command_v i_o to_o take_v eat_v and_o drink_v under_o the_o symbol_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o place_n as_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n shall_v penetrate_v to_o we_o that_o it_o may_v be_v meat_n for_o we_o we_o must_v yet_o remember_v how_o much_o above_o our_o sense_n the_o secret_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v show_v itself_o that_o which_o our_o mind_n comprehend_v not_o our_o faith_n conceive_v the_o spirit_n true_o join_v together_o thing_n local_o separate_v sect_n 24._o nothing_o mooe_v incredible_a that_o thing_n so_o far_o distant_a and_o remote_a within_o the_o whole_a space_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o the_o whole_a distance_n of_o place_n be_v not_o only_o conjoin_v but_o also_o unite_v chap._n x._o concern_v the_o miracle_n which_o follow_v in_o the_o hody_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o doctor_n much_o trouble_v himself_o about_o the_o miracle_n which_o occur_v in_o the_o eucharist_n whereas_o any_o one_o who_o believe_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n must_v needs_o know_v that_o those_o miracle_n do_v necessary_o follow_v thereto_o if_o he_o can_v disprove_v
in_o the_o manner_n or_o form_n of_o mass_n or_o in_o their_o opinion_n but_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n law_n they_o all_o agree_v derive_v their_o form_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n from_o the_o primitive_a time_n that_o be_v from_o the_o patriarchal_a church_n found_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o immediate_a successor_n in_o sine_fw-la all_o the_o patriarchal_a see_v of_o rome_n antioch_n alexandria_n and_o jerusalem_n together_o with_o that_o that_o of_o constantinople_n have_v use_v maintain_v and_o approve_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n it_o will_v be_v little_o less_o than_o blasphemy_n to_o make_v they_o all_o mistress_n and_o fomenter_n of_o idolatry_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v erect_v found_v and_o establish_v be_v idolatrous_a and_o the_o true_a christian_a church_n never_o appear_v in_o any_o nation_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o what_o do_v i_o insist_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o i_o speak_v to_o learned_a and_o understand_a man_n who_o well_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v and_o to_o who_o judgement_n i_o humble_o remit_v what_o i_o write_v trust_v they_o will_v not_o condemn_v my_o boldness_n but_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o zeal_n i_o have_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o reverend_a university_n which_o i_o so_o much_o reverence_n and_o esteem_v and_o for_o who_o true_a glory_n and_o happy_a progress_n i_o offer_v up_o my_o continual_a prayer_n remain_v always_o your_o hearty_a wellwisher_a and_o beadsman_n r.f._n missale_n romanum_fw-la vindicatum_fw-la chap._n 1._o mass_n prove_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n the_o ancient_a and_o most_o learned_a interpreter_n of_o the_o sacred_a text_n s._n hierom_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o in_o the_o word_n but_o in_o the_o sense_n not_o in_o the_o bark_n but_o in_o the_o sapp_n not_o in_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o word_n but_o in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o meaning_n whence_o the_o 6._o council_n of_o constantinople_n can_v 19_o tell_v we_o if_o any_o controversy_n pertain_v to_o the_o scripture_n be_v raise_v let_v not_o the_o preacher_n otherwise_o interpret_v it_o then_o as_o the_o light_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o writing_n have_v expound_v it_o conformable_a to_o this_o be_v that_o decree_n of_o the_o meldelsen_n council_n in_o the_o expound_v or_o preach_v of_o holy_a scripture_n let_v every_o one_o follow_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o most_o approve_a father_n in_o who_o as_o s._n hierom_n say_v verity_n of_o faith_n never_o fail_v or_o waver_v i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o follow_v humane_a sense_n judgement_n or_o opinion_n neither_o will_v i_o for_o the_o present_a make_v use_n of_o schoolman_n nor_o of_o the_o doctor_n or_o learned_a man_n for_o almost_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n which_o without_o doubt_n may_v counterpoise_v whatsoever_o exposition_n our_o pretend_a reformer_n can_v any_o way_n claim_n in_o a_o 150._o year_n at_o the_o most_o let_v we_o now_o wave_v all_o these_o and_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n from_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n it_o be_v a_o bold_a say_n of_o this_o doctor_n in_o his_o 12._o chapter_n that_o roman_a priest_n nor_o roman_a sacrifice_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o probable_a ground_n in_o scripture_n this_o he_o have_v in_o the_o text_n of_o his_o chapter_n but_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o proof_n be_v most_o weak_a for_o he_o confess_v that_o catholic_n do_v allege_v scripture_n for_o both_o the_o question_n than_o be_v which_o side_n do_v best_a understand_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o sacred_a text_n i_o may_v allege_v innumerable_a place_n which_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o that_o time_n do_v understand_v or_o apply_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o particular_a that_o of_o dan._n 12._o of_o the_o continual_a sacrifice_n which_o s._n irenaeus_n s._n hierom_n and_o theodoretus_n affirm_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o shall_v cease_v to_o be_v public_o celebrate_v as_o also_o s._n hippolytus_n teach_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n but_o i_o shall_v only_o insist_v on_o those_o place_n which_o the_o doctor_n impugn_v to_o wit_n on_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o as_o that_o of_o melchisedech_n of_o the_o prophesy_n of_o malachy_n and_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o make_v by_o christ_n himself_o which_o i_o shall_v divide_v into_o three_o paragraph_n §._o 1._o mass_n prove_v to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 22._o c._n 1._o first_o ground_n itself_o on_o the_o figure_n of_o melchisedech_n gen._n 14._o god_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n david_n psal_n 109._o do_v declare_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n which_o also_o s._n paul_n alleage_n heb._n 7._o and_o thence_o prove_v a_o translation_n of_o the_o law_n from_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o priesthood_n let_v we_o now_o hear_v what_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o those_o primitive_a time_n do_v understand_v by_o this_o i_o may_v well_o produce_v cassiodorus_n remigius_n and_o euthemius_n in_o psal_n 109._o who_o be_v not_o long_o after_o the_o five_o century_n and_o expound_v it_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n but_o let_v we_o make_v a_o step_n high_o within_o that_o time_n and_o begin_v with_o theodoret_n 430._o on_o the_o same_o psalm_n who_o affirm_v that_o christ_n begin_v his_o priesthood_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n when_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n 420._o s._n augustin_n epist_n 95._o add_v samos_a melchisedech_n do_v prefigurate_a the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o lord_n supper_n with_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o melchisedech_n be_v bring_v forth_o do_v know_v to_o prefigurate_a his_o eternal_a priesthood_n and_o lib._n 16._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la cap._n 22._o allege_v melchisedech_n out_o of_o s._n paul_n to_o the_o hebrew_n he_o say_v there_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o whole_a church_n offer_v now_o unto_o god_n do_v first_o appear_v and_o that_o prefigure_v which_o be_v long_o after_o fulfil_v in_o christ_n of_o who_o the_o prophet_n say_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o flesh_n thou_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n lib._n 17._o c._n 17._o he_o repeat_v the_o same_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o aaron_n priesthood_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v abolish_v and_o now_o in_o all_o the_o world_n under_o christ_n the_o priest_n we_o offer_v that_o which_o melchisedech_n bring_v forth_o when_o he_o bless_v abraham_n and_o cap._n 20._o god_n have_v prepare_v the_o table_n with_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o melchisedech_n a_o little_a low_o the_o participation_n of_o that_o table_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o life_n for_o in_o ecclesiastes_n where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v good_a for_o man_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v we_o can_v understand_v it_o better_o than_o of_o the_o participation_n of_o that_o table_n which_o our_o melchisedechian_a prle_v institute_v for_o we_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o text_n in_o lattin_a be_v quam_fw-la sacerdos_n ipse_fw-la mediator_n novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la exhibit_v secundum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la melchisedech_n de_fw-la corpore_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la svo_fw-la for_o that_o sacrifice_n succeed_v all_o the_o old_a testament_n sacrifice_n which_o be_v but_o shadow_n of_o the_o future_a for_o his_o body_n be_v offer_v and_o sacrifice_v now_o instead_o of_o all_o other_o offer_v and_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o psal_n 32._o he_o say_v christ_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n institute_v a_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n the_o same_o he_o have_v in_o psal_n 32._o in_o psal_n 100_o and_o in_o psal_n 109._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n 390._o s._n hierom._n epist_n 17._o ad_fw-la marcell_n have_v recourse_n to_o genesis_n and_o thou_o shall_v find_v melchisedech_n king_n of_o salem_n and_o prince_n of_o that_o city_n who_o even_o then_o in_o the_o type_n of_o christ_n offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o dedicate_v the_o christian_a mystery_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o same_o father_n epist_n 126._o ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la so_o melchisedech_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o cananite_n nor_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v go_v before_o we_o as_o a_o type_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o god_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v psal_n 109._o thou_o be_v a_o priest_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o tell_v we_o what_o sacrifice_n he_o dedicate_v to_o wit_n the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n in_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o a_o sincere_a and_o pure_a sacrifice_n again_o in_o gen._n 14._o our_o mystery_n
word_n of_o the_o father_n see_v he_o cap._n 32._o above_o cite_v 220._o s._n hippolytus_n bishop_n and_o martyr_n orat_fw-la de_fw-la cansummatione_fw-la mundi_fw-la bring_v in_o christ_n speak_v thus_o come_v you_o bishop_n and_o priest_n who_o have_v daily_o offer_v my_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n he_o say_v the_o holy_a house_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v like_a cottage_n and_o the_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o be_v extant_a in_o those_o day_n the_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n shall_v be_v abolish_v the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n shall_v not_o be_v hear_v that_o be_v public_o with_o he_o agree_v s._n chrisostome_n hom_n 49._o operis_fw-la imperfecti_fw-la according_a to_o that_o of_o dan._n cap._n 9_o &_o 12._o 203._o tertulliam_n lib._n the_o oratione_fw-la cap._n 14._o speak_v of_o the_o station_n very_o many_o do_v think_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n because_o the_o station_n be_v to_o end_n by_o take_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n therefore_o the_o eucharist_n do_v finish_v the_o devout_a service_n to_o god_n be_v not_o thy_o station_n more_o solemn_a if_o thou_o do_v also_o stand_v at_o god_n altar_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v take_v and_o reserve_v both_o be_v safe_a both_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o execution_n of_o office_n and_o l._n ad_fw-la scapulum_fw-la we_o sacrifice_v for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o to_o our_o god_n and_o he_o but_o by_o pure_a prayer_n as_o god_n have_v command_v s._n martialis_n epist_n ad_fw-la burdegal_n cap._n 3._o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n the_o creator_n on_o the_o altar_n not_o to_o man_n nor_o to_o angel_n not_o only_o on_o a_o sanctify_a altar_n but_o every_o where_o a_o clean_a ablation_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n as_o he_o have_v testify_v who_o body_n and_o blood_n we_o offer_v unto_o life_n everlasting_a say_v joan._n 4._o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o they_o that_o adore_v he_o must_v adore_v in_o verity_n for_o he_o have_v be_v both_o immaculate_a aend_v without_o sin_n because_o he_o be_v conceive_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n permit_v himself_o to_o be_v immolate_a on_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o what_o the_o jew_n through_o malice_n do_v immolate_a think_v themselves_o to_o abolish_v his_o name_n from_o the_o earth_n we_o propound_v in_o a_o sanctify_a altar_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o salvation_n know_v by_o this_o only_a remedy_n life_n to_o be_v give_v we_o and_o death_n avoid_v for_o our_o lord_n himself_o have_v command_v we_o to_o do_v it_o in_o commemoration_n of_o he_o 171._o s._n ignatius_n martyr_n epist_n ad_fw-la smirnenses_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o baptize_v nor_o offer_v nor_o immolate_a sacrifice_n or_o celebrate_v mass_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o epist_n ad_fw-la ephesios_n he_o condemn_v those_o who_o separate_v themselves_o and_o come_v not_o to_o the_o the_o congregation_n of_o sacrifice_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o roman_a mass_n use_v for_o almost_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n do_v not_o there_o take_v its_o beginning_n but_o be_v always_o observe_v in_o christ_n church_n even_o from_o the_o beginning_n from_o christ_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n chap._n v._o sacrifice_n necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n there_o can_v be_v no_o visible_a church_n without_o visible_a religion_n nor_o no_o visible_a religion_n without_o a_o visible_a sacrifice_n for_o as_o the_o church_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o visible_a congregation_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a so_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o this_o assembly_n or_o congregation_n there_o be_v something_o that_o may_v manifest_v the_o it_o murual_a desire_n and_o concord_n to_o worship_v god_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o never_o can_v be_v any_o agreement_n to_o any_o internal_a action_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o public_a act_n of_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n unless_o they_o assemble_v do_v agree_v or_o follow_v some_o external_a sign_n voice_z or_o action_n such_o as_o sacrament_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v s._n chrysostome_n well_o note_n hom_n 60._o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n if_o we_o have_v be_v incorporeal_a god_n will_v have_v give_v we_o plain_a and_o incorporeal_a gift_n but_o because_o the_o soul_n be_v conjoin_v to_o the_o body_n he_o have_v give_v we_o intelligible_a thing_n in_o sensible_a and_o this_o conformable_a to_o humane_a nature_n which_o depend_v of_o the_o sense_n in_o her_o operation_n even_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n whereto_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n conduce_v we_o now_o religion_n include_v four_o act_n the_o first_o be_v a_o consideration_n of_o god_n infinite_a majesty_n on_o who_o all_o thing_n depend_v 2._o a_o reflection_n on_o our_o nothing_o for_o of_o ourselves_o we_o be_v nothing_o have_v nothing_o and_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v or_o can_v do_v come_v all_o from_o god_n these_o two_o act_n be_v not_o elicit_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n but_o as_o suppose_a ground_n or_o motive_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o other_o two_o proper_a act_n of_o religion_n be_v interior_a or_o exterior_a the_o first_o as_o pure_a be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o angel_n and_o bless_a soul_n now_o separate_v from_o their_o body_n or_o elevate_v by_o some_o supernatural_a grace_n but_o as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o man_n of_o this_o world_n have_v dependence_n on_o the_o sense_n but_o may_v be_v purify_v in_o its_o operation_n and_o be_v a_o profound_a submission_n of_o heart_n or_o internal_a inclination_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o serve_v and_o worship_n god_n the_o external_a act_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o external_a profession_n of_o that_o interior_a will_n make_v by_o voice_n gesture_z or_o external_a sign_n such_o be_v public_a prayer_n adoration_n and_o such_o like_a but_o none_o like_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o carry_v with_o it_o that_o true_a worship_n which_o s._n augustin_n l_o 10._o de_fw-la civitate_fw-la dci_o cap._n 1_o call_v latria_n or_o honour_v due_a to_o god_n a_o little_a after_o religion_n signify_v nothing_o so_o distinct_o as_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o which_o cap._n 4._o we_o owe_v sacrifioe_v to_o god_n and_o thence_o infer_v there_o be_v none_o dare_v say_v a_o sacrifice_n be_v due_a but_o to_o god_n alone_o and_o who_o ever_o sacrifice_v but_o to_o he_o who_o he_o know_v or_o imagine_v or_o feign_a to_o be_v god_n whence_o i_o infer_v that_o since_o from_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o man_n god_n have_v a_o church_n wherein_o there_o be_v true_a religion_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o according_a to_o our_o humane_a constitution_n in_o the_o same_o church_n there_o be_v and_o be_v a_o external_a sacrifice_n wherein_o god_n be_v and_o be_v worship_v with_o latria_n which_o be_v the_o perfect_a act_n of_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n moreover_o sacrifice_n seem_v to_o follow_v the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n for_o as_o plutark_o adversus_fw-la colos_n say_v a_o man_n may_v find_v city_n without_o wall_n house_n king_n law_n coin_n school_n and_o theatre_n but_o a_o town_n without_o temple_n and_o god_n to_o who_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v you_o shall_v never_o find_v plato_n before_o he_o the_o leg_n dial._n we_o can_v never_o find_v any_o nation_n so_o barbarous_a any_o people_n at_o all_o so_o rude_a and_o savage_a who_o with_o vow_n victin_n and_o outward_a sacrifice_n have_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o soveraeignty_n of_o some_o god_n or_o other_o all_o hystery_n do_v testify_v that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n sacrifice_n be_v in_o use_n among_o all_o nation_n and_o religion_n whence_o s._n augustine_n epist_n 49._o ad_fw-la deograt_fw-la 9.34_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v in_o the_o rite_n of_o pagan_n that_o they_o build_v temple_n ordain_v priest_n offer_a sacrifice_n for_o he_o suppose_v these_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o that_o these_o be_v exhibit_v to_o idol_n and_o devil_n that_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v for_o that_o they_o give_v which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n to_o false_a go_n but_o what_o make_v more_o to_o our_o purpose_n be_v the_o continual_a practice_n of_o god_n church_n even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o use_v sacrifice_n which_o s._n augustine_n lib._n 10._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la cap._n 4._o how_o ancient_a apart_o of_o god_n worship_n a_o sacrifice_n be_v cain_n and_o abel_n do_v show_v full_a proof_n and_o all_o along_o in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o example_n of_o no_n abraham_n melchisedech_n and_o jacob_n now_o the_o write_a law_n have_v sacrifice_n ordain_v by_o god_n himself_o which_o continue_v to_o our_o saviour_n to_o say_v then_o that_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n shall_v have_v no_o
example_n here_o allege_v a_o sacrifice_n say_v he_o though_o offer_v by_o a_o man_n be_v a_o divine_a thing_n whereupon_o a_o man_n consecrate_v whole_o to_o god_n name_n to_o live_v to_o he_o and_o die_v to_o the_o world_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n 2._o when_o we_o chastise_v our_o body_n by_o abstinence_n it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n 3._o work_n of_o mercy_n be_v refer_v to_o god_n be_v true_a sacrifice_n we_o catholic_n do_v confess_v and_o acknowledge_v those_o and_o such_o to_o be_v metaphorical_a improper_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n true_a sacrifice_n but_o protestant_n will_v not_o only_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v proper_a sacrifice_n but_o also_o will_v not_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v sacrifice_n at_o all_o for_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o two_o first_o to_o be_v act_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o best_a word_n they_o will_v give_v they_o be_v that_o they_o be_v effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o popery_n moreover_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o same_o place_n insinnuate_v another_o sacrifice_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a and_o holy_a society_n of_o the_o redeem_v and_o sanctify_a city_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n by_o that_o great_a priest_n who_o give_v up_o his_o life_n for_o we_o to_o become_v member_n of_o so_o great_a a_o head_n in_o so_o mean_v a_o form_n this_o form_n he_o offer_v and_o herein_o he_o be_v offer_v in_o this_o he_o be_v our_o priest_n our_o mediator_n and_o our_o sacrifice_n all_o in_o this_o and_o after_o conclude_v this_o be_v the_o christian_n sacrifice_n we_o be_v one_o body_n with_o christ_n as_o the_o church_n celebrate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n so_o well_o know_v to_o the_o faithful_a this_o alone_a be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a sacrifice_n which_o christ_n have_v institute_v and_o leave_v in_o his_o church_n as_o former_o have_v be_v declare_v but_o our_o doctor_n to_o prove_v his_o conceit_n cap._n 11._o towards_o the_o end_n cite_v durandus_fw-la l._n 2._o the_o sacerd_v fol._n 29._o which_o be_v cap._n 10._o in_o fine_a the_o doctor_n word_n be_v durand_n himself_o be_v full_a of_o this_o that_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o only_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o christ_n say_v he_o perform_v excellent_o the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n when_o he_o offer_v himself_o on_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n and_o perform_v it_o yet_o more_o glorious_o now_o when_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n he_o intercede_v continual_o for_o we_o we_o acknowledge_v this_o as_o catholic_n doctrine_n for_o this_o be_v true_a but_o no_o way_n exclude_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n but_o with_o the_o same_o durandus_fw-la in_o the_o precedent_a word_n this_o office_n to_o wit_n of_o priest_n christ_n do_v exercise_v when_o after_o supper_n he_o convert_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n say_v to_o the_o apostle_n take_v you_o and_o eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n the_o doctor_n omit_v this_o either_o ignorant_o or_o malicious_o it_o hardly_o can_v be_v believe_v but_o that_o he_o do_v read_v the_o place_n except_o he_o take_v it_o from_o other_o note_n and_o so_o little_o care_v for_o the_o truth_n if_o he_o do_v little_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o what_o he_o say_v god_n defend_v we_o from_o such_o doctor_n it_o be_v strange_a how_o the_o doctor_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o 3._o chapter_n shall_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o mass_n according_a to_o the_o primary_n notion_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o take_v for_o that_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n where_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v by_o the_o priest_n both_o consecrate_v to_o god_n and_o distribute_v to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o supper_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 11.20_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v ordo_fw-la romanus_n make_v by_o gelasius_n and_o reprint_v in_o rome_n 1591._o or_o thereabouts_o whereby_o be_v manifest_a the_o conformity_n of_o the_o present_a roman_n with_o the_o church_n in_o those_o primitive_a time_n for_o this_o sacrifice_n for_o which_o we_o contend_v to_o wit_n that_o we_o take_v it_o even_o in_o this_o notion_n he_o assign_v and_o according_o imitate_v the_o primitive_a church_n not_o invent_v any_o new_a mass_n but_o continue_v still_o the_o same_o i_o can_v not_o but_o smile_v when_o for_o this_o he_o allege_v durandus_fw-la for_o legitima_fw-la missa_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o n._n 39_o and_o interpret_v it_o the_o only_a due_a and_o lawful_a administration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o old_a latin_a church_n whereas_o durand_n interprete_v that_o to_o be_v a_o legitimate_a mass_n in_o which_o be_v priest_n and_o respondent_fw-la offerer_n and_o communicant_a as_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o prayer_n demonstrate_v this_o by_o evident_a reason_n perhaps_o he_o mean_v the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v the_o mass_n which_o durand_n do_v learned_o and_o solid_o declare_v in_o every_o particular_a particle_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o if_o the_o doctor_n believe_v as_o he_o do_v his_o legitima_fw-la missa_fw-la he_o labour_v in_o vain_a against_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o question_n in_o that_o place_n propound_v be_v whether_o a_o priest_n may_v celebrate_v mass_n when_o less_o than_o two_o be_v present_a and_o after_o dispute_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v he_o conclude_v that_o be_v a_o lawful_a mass_n which_o have_v one_o present_a beside_o the_o priest_n at_o mass_n o_o how_o much_o be_v this_o to_o the_o doctor_n purpose_n now_o the_o doctor_n will_v solve_v all_o by_o put_v instead_o of_o the_o sucrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n christian_a duty_n as_o evident_o true_a evangelical_n oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n which_o in_o order_n to_o public_a worship_n be_v make_v before_o communion_n and_o which_o the_o holy_a father_n commend_v as_o the_o general_a christian_a sacrifice_n that_o succeed_v jewish_a offering_n which_o he_o confirm_v by_o a_o prayer_n which_o he_o find_v in_o the_o roman_a missal_n dom._n 5._o post_v pentecosten_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o such_o oblation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mass_n at_o the_o offertory_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o liturgical_a discourse_n p._n 2._o sect_n 2._o cap._n 2._o which_o also_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o 4._o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n it_o it_o not_o lawful_a to_o offer_v at_o the_o altar_n beside_o new_a corn_n and_o grape_n and_o oil_n for_o the_o lamp_n and_o perfume_n that_o be_v incense_n in_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o holy_a oblation_n be_v celebrate_v many_o ancient_a canon_n have_v be_v make_v concern_v these_o oblation_n in_o all_o which_o we_o may_v see_v that_o these_o oblation_n be_v of_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n or_o to_o the_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o altar_n or_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o sometime_o to_o the_o priest_n by_o way_n of_o alm_n the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n take_v it_o in_o the_o fence_n of_o alm_n and_o only_o pray_v for_o the_o giver_n but_o never_o think_v it_o as_o a_o essential_a point_n of_o communion_n which_o may_v be_v distribute_v without_o alm_n as_o alm_n may_v be_v give_v without_o communion_n add_v to_o this_o that_o such_o oblation_n be_v common_a to_o the_o old_a law_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o reckon_v among_o the_o sacrifice_n deut._n 16._o a_o law_n be_v make_v there_o shall_v not_o appear_v before_o our_o lord_n any_o empty_a but_o every_o one_o shall_v offer_v according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v but_o this_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o sacrifice_v which_o only_a do_v belong_v to_o priest_n in_o the_o new_a law_n s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 16._o call_v they_o collection_n s._n clement_n l._n 4._o constit_fw-la apostol_n cap._n 7._o suppose_n this_o when_o he_o advise_v the_o priest_n to_o refuse_v at_o the_o altar_n the_o oblation_n which_o come_v from_o a_o ill_a conscience_n pope_n fabian_n a_o 239._o decree_v that_o on_o sunday_n man_n and_o woman_n shall_v make_v offering_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n s._n cyprian_n blame_v the_o rich_a miser_n of_o his_o time_n who_o bring_v nothing_o to_o this_o offering_n say_v do_v thou_o who_o be_v wealthy_a and_o rich_a think_v to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o mass_n without_o vouchsafe_v to_o put_v any_o thing_n into_o the_o basin_n tertullian_n call_v such_o oblation_n pledge_n of_o piety_n moreover_o take_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o missal_n in_o that_o sense_n which_o the_o doctor_n take_v it_o the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v gather_v thence_o be_v that_o such_o oblation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mass_n for_o that_o prayer_n immediate_o follow_v the_o offertory_n but_o it_o may_v be_v better_o expound_v of_o the_o oblation_n which_o the_o people_n do_v make_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n together_o with_o the_o priest_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o
of_o our_o sense_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v we_o plain_o gather_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n we_o stand_v not_o to_o humane_a reason_n much_o less_o to_o our_o sense_n we_o may_v add_v no_o sense_n or_o humane_a reason_n can_v tell_v we_o that_o christ_n on_o earth_n be_v god_n the_o wise_a man_n who_o come_v from_o the_o east_n according_a to_o their_o sense_n imagination_n yea_o or_o humane_a understanding_n can_v conceive_v nothing_o but_o a_o little_a child_n yet_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o faith_n only_o they_o adore_v the_o little_a child_n not_o as_o such_o but_o as_o be_v god_n and_o man_n which_o no_o sense_n or_o humane_a reason_n can_v dictate_v to_o they_o the_o disciple_n mat._n 24._o do_v not_o adore_v christ_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o sense_n or_o humane_a reason_n but_o when_o by_o faith_n they_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n even_o after_o the_o resurrection_n they_o do_v see_v christ_n some_o believe_v other_o do_v not_o many_o who_o live_v converse_v and_o be_v in_o his_o company_n both_o simple_a and_o wise_a can_v never_o be_v convince_v by_o their_o sense_n or_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o simple_a sort_n soon_o believe_v and_o be_v we_o not_o assure_v by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o testimony_n we_o can_v not_o believe_v either_o this_o or_o any_o other_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n where_o even_o according_a to_o reason_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o have_v a_o more_o sure_a ground_n to_o believe_v god_n word_n than_o our_o sense_n who_o perceive_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n which_o be_v not_o perceptible_a by_o any_o of_o our_o sense_n who_o object_n be_v only_a accident_n or_o sensible_a quality_n which_o they_o have_v as_o well_o in_o the_o consecrate_a host_n or_o unconsecrate_v without_o any_o reflection_n on_o the_o substance_n as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o sphere_n of_o their_o object_n so_o that_o they_o discern_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o substance_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v without_o any_o substance_n it_o be_v only_o the_o understanding_n which_o gather_v by_o such_o or_o such_o accident_n such_o or_o such_o a_o substance_n or_o subject_n and_o by_o nature_n ordinary_a course_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v bread_n but_o enlighten_v by_o faith_n and_o believe_v that_o nothing_o be_v impossible_a to_o god_n and_o that_o god_n in_o most_o express_a term_n declare_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o word_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o without_o wrest_v the_o term_n none_o so_o simple_a but_o they_o may_v understand_v they_o as_o clear_o as_o peter_n be_v a_o man_n and_o those_o who_o contradict_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o sense_n be_v as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1_o cor._n 2._o sensual_a man_n not_o perceive_v those_o thing_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n it_o be_v foolishness_n to_o they_o and_o they_o can_v or_o rather_o will_v not_o understand_v for_o they_o be_v sensual_a measure_v these_o heavenly_a mystery_n by_o natural_a reason_n humane_a prudence_n and_o external_a sense_n which_o destroy_v faith_n i_o know_v some_o object_n that_o of_o s._n john_n 1_o epist_n cap._n 1._o where_o he_o attribute_n much_o to_o hear_n see_v and_o touch_v matter_n of_o faith_n but_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v hear_v and_o see_v many_o thing_n which_o we_o believe_v from_o their_o testimony_n but_o if_o we_o have_v only_o what_o they_o see_v by_o their_o sense_n or_o humane_a wisdom_n our_o faith_n have_v be_v vain_a and_o of_o no_o importance_n for_o no_o visible_a thing_n or_o sensible_a as_o such_o can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o faith_n what_o therefore_o they_o see_v hear_v or_o touch_v be_v not_o believe_v as_o by_o faith_n but_o by_o experience_n see_v scotus_n in_o 3._o quaest_n 23._o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n have_v a_o science_n which_o be_v not_o faith_n faith_n teach_v they_o that_o the_o word_n be_v incarnate_a and_o that_o christ_n who_o die_v rise_v again_z and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n be_v the_o true_a son_n of_o god_n now_o to_o we_o who_o have_v not_o see_v they_o they_o be_v object_n of_o faith_n as_o be_v only_o reveal_v unto_o we_o whereof_o we_o have_v testimony_n from_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n s._n thomas_n indeed_o believe_v because_o he_o have_v see_v christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n joan._n 20._o but_o as_o s._n augustine_n say_v tract_n 121._o in_o joan._n he_o do_v see_v and_o touch_v man_n and_o confess_v god_n who_o he_o do_v not_o see_v nor_o touch_v but_o by_o this_o which_o he_o do_v see_v and_o touch_v that_o he_o believe_v now_o all_o doubt_n be_v remove_v and_o therefore_o he_o cry_v out_o my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n and_o jesus_n say_v unto_o he_o because_o thou_o have_v see_v i_o by_o sight_n and_o touch_v and_o certain_a knowledge_n that_o i_o be_o rise_v and_o believe_v that_o i_o be_o true_a god_n but_o bless_a be_v those_o that_o have_v not_o touch_v i_o and_o have_v believe_v moreover_o s._n john_n in_o this_o place_n oppose_v two_o diverse_a heresy_n to_o wit_n those_o who_o deny_v christ_n divinity_n and_o those_o who_o deny_v his_o humanity_n and_o therefore_o begin_v his_o epistle_n that_o which_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n which_o he_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o for_o the_o other_o which_o we_o have_v hear_v by_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n which_o we_o have_v see_v with_o our_o eye_n which_o we_o have_v look_v upon_o and_o our_o hand_n have_v handle_v we_o testify_v unto_o you_o weereby_o he_o manifest_o testify_v that_o christ_n in_o humane_a nature_n have_v true_a flesh_n and_o blood_n god_n and_o man_n now_o because_o he_o be_v inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n &_o one_o of_o christ_n apostle_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n we_o believe_v what_o he_o see_v and_o hear_v to_o be_v true_a and_o receive_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n chap._n xii_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o the_o same_o subject_a out_o of_o s._n augustine_n our_o adversary_n who_o stand_v so_o much_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n on_o their_o sense_n and_o private_a judgement_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v that_o they_o imitate_v the_o heathen_n and_o infidel_n who_o have_v no_o strong_a argument_n against_o the_o true_a catholic_n doctrine_n than_o their_o sense_n and_o humane_a reason_n as_o we_o find_v in_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n who_o have_v labour_v to_o convince_v they_o and_o in_o particular_a this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o bless_a s._n augustine_n especial_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la from_o whence_o i_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o two_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n which_o be_v holy_a repugnant_a to_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n to_o wit_n the_o everlasting_a torment_n of_o hell_n fire_n and_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o first_o he_o treat_v in_o the_o first_o 8._o chapter_n of_o his_o 21._o book_n and_o thus_o he_o begin_v the_o second_o chapter_n what_o then_o shall_v i_o say_v unto_o the_o unbeliever_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o body_n carnal_a and_o live_v may_v endure_v undissolved_a both_o against_o death_n and_o the_o force_n of_o eternal_a fire_n they_o will_v not_o allow_v we_o to_o ascribe_v this_o unto_o the_o power_n of_o god_n but_o urge_v we_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o they_o by_o some_o example_n say_v there_o be_v no_o body_n that_o can_v suffer_v eternal_o but_o he_o must_v perish_v at_o length_n no_o flesh_n can_v suffer_v always_o and_o never_o die_v the_o saint_n reply_n cap._n 3_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o ground_v a_o assertion_n upon_o mere_a sense_n and_o appearance_n which_o he_o esteem_v absurd_a in_o matter_n of_o faith_n for_o say_v he_o these_o man_n know_v no_o flesh_n but_o mortal_a and_o what_o they_o have_v not_o know_v and_o see_v they_o hold_v impossible_a a_o little_a after_o through_o our_o flesh_n as_o now_o be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v not_o suffer_v all_o pain_n without_o die_v yet_o then_o shall_v it_o become_v of_o another_o nature_n whence_o in_o cap._n 4._o he_o say_v that_o god_n who_o endow_v nature_n with_o so_o many_o several_a and_o admirable_a quality_n shall_v as_o then_o give_v the_o flesh_n a_o quality_n whereby_o it_o shall_v endure_v pain_n and_o burn_v for_o ever_o cap._n 5._o but_o the_o infidel_n hear_v of_o miracle_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o can_v make_v apparent_a to_o their_o sense_n do_v ask_v the_o reason_n of_o they_o which_o because_o it_o surpass_v our_o humane_a power_n to_o give_v they_o deride_v they_o as_o false_a and_o ridiculous_a but_o let_v they_o give_v we_o reason_n for_o all_o the_o wondrous_a thing_n that_o
same_o s._n augustine_n l._n 22._o de_fw-la civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 11._o dispute_v with_o the_o infidel_n who_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v argue_v that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n because_o it_o be_v earthly_a and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v contain_v in_o heaven_n every_o element_n have_v his_o particular_a poise_n and_o tend_v natural_o to_o its_o proper_a place_n his_o answer_n beside_o persuasive_a reason_n be_v can_v god_n almighty_a give_v the_o body_n of_o man_n such_o a_o form_n likewise_o that_o it_o may_v ascend_v and_o support_v itself_o in_o heaven_n can_v then_o the_o almighty_a maker_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n take_v away_o the_o ponderosity_n of_o earth_n and_o give_v the_o quicken_v body_n and_o hability_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o quicken_v spirit_n shall_v elect_v why_o then_o may_v we_o not_o believe_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o corruptible_a body_n may_v be_v make_v incorruptible_a and_o fit_a for_o heaven_n so_o that_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o situation_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o clement_n can_v no_o way_n diminish_v the_o power_n that_o god_n almighty_n have_v to_o make_v man_n body_n of_o a_o quality_n fit_a and_o able_a to_o inhabit_v the_o heaven_n cap._n 25._o if_o they_o will_v show_v i_o a_o thing_n which_o god_n can_v do_v i_o will_v tell_v they_o he_o can_v lie_v let_v we_o therefore_o believe_v only_o what_o he_o can_v do_v and_o not_o believe_v what_o he_o can_v i_o if_o they_o do_v not_o thus_o believe_v that_o he_o can_v lie_v let_v they_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o promise_v and_o let_v they_o believe_v as_o the_o world_n believe_v which_o he_o promisea_o shall_v believe_v and_o who_o belief_n he_o both_o produce_v and_o praise_v cap._n 26._o why_o do_v they_o now_o cry_v out_o that_o this_o be_v impossible_a which_o god_n have_v promise_v which_o the_o world_n have_v believe_v and_o which_o be_v promise_v it_o shall_v believe_v see_v that_o plato_n himself_o be_v of_o our_o mind_n and_o say_v that_o god_n can_v work_v impossibility_n that_o be_v such_o thing_n which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v impossible_a if_o any_o one_o will_v ponder_v and_o serious_o examine_v the_o argument_n and_o reason_n which_o our_o pretend_a reformer_n do_v oppose_v against_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o eucharist_n he_o shall_v easy_o perceive_v that_o they_o ground_n themselves_o on_o such_o humane_a invention_n proceed_v more_o on_o their_o sense_n in_o opposition_n to_o god_n omnipotency_n for_o the_o heretic_n of_o our_o time_n with_o their_o vain_a weak_a and_o weightless_a argument_n do_v contradict_v the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n which_o god_n have_v wrought_v in_o the_o eucharist_n principal_o because_o we_o can_v make_v they_o apparent_a to_o their_o sense_n nor_o give_v they_o a_o natural_a reason_n for_o they_o which_o we_o free_o confess_v we_o can_v yet_o we_o know_v that_o god_n do_v do_v nothing_o without_o reason_n in_o put_v moral_a man_n by_o they_o past_a reason_n we_o know_v not_o his_o will_n in_o many_o thing_n yet_o we_o know_v that_o what_o he_o will_v be_v no_o way_n impossible_a and_o we_o believe_v what_o he_o have_v declare_v to_o be_v his_o will_n in_o this_o subject_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o deny_v or_o question_v it_o which_o be_v no_o less_o then_o to_o impute_v falsehood_n or_o imperfection_n unto_o he_o god_n can_v and_o will_v do_v according_a to_o his_o promise_n no_o apparent_a difficulty_n whatsoever_o no_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v any_o way_n impede_fw-la it_o plato_n as_o s._n augustine_n note_n lib._n 13._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la say_v well_o god_n will_v be_v beyond_o all_o other_o assurance_n god_n be_v not_o bind_v or_o limit_v to_o any_o condition_n in_o alot_v of_o any_o particular_a be_v to_o any_o thing_n as_o though_o he_o can_v not_o make_v a_o absolute_a alteration_n thereof_o into_o a_o unknown_a quality_n of_o essence_n god_n then_o as_o he_o can_v create_v what_o he_o will_v so_o can_v he_o change_v or_o alter_v the_o nature_n he_o have_v create_v at_o his_o good_a pleasure_n for_o his_o wonderful_a power_n exceed_v all_o wonder_n his_o wisdom_n permit_v and_o effect_n all_o and_o every_o particular_a or_o marvellous_a thing_n and_o can_v make_v the_o most_o wonderful_a use_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o only_o create_v can_v the_o power_n of_o god_n exceed_v they_o in_o work_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v incredible_a to_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n but_o easy_a to_o his_o omnipotency_n god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n why_o do_v they_o ask_v a_o strong_a reason_n of_o we_o when_o in_o prove_v what_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v impossible_a we_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v thus_o by_o the_o will_n of_o almighty_a god_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v almighty_a because_o he_o can_v do_v whatsoever_o he_o will_n our_o adversary_n will_v not_o give_v credence_n to_o the_o church_n affirm_v teach_v and_o believe_v in_o all_o time_n the_o verity_n of_o such_o miracle_n with_o a_o proud_a supposition_n as_o if_o god_n almighty_n can_v do_v nothing_o that_o exceed_v their_o capacity_n to_o conceive_v we_o know_v no_o better_a or_o strong_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v for_o any_o thing_n then_o to_o say_v god_n almighty_n can_v or_o will_v do_v this_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v in_o the_o sacred_a text_n wherein_o he_o have_v declare_v as_o strange_a thing_n as_o these_o which_o also_o he_o have_v perform_v sure_o he_o will_v do_v these_o because_o he_o have_v say_v he_o will_v as_o he_o have_v make_v the_o incredulous_a heathen_n to_o believe_v thing_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v impossible_a let_v not_o the_o faithful_a hoodwink_v themselves_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n as_o though_o god_n power_n can_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o any_o thing_n from_o what_o it_o be_v before_o unto_o man_n knowledge_n let_v they_o not_o think_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n since_o they_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o lord_n and_o maker_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v not_o in_o themselves_o against_o nature_n but_o at_o most_o against_o the_o common_a order_n of_o nature_n these_o word_n of_o s._n augustin_n in_o regard_n of_o other_o such_o wonderful_a thing_n may_v be_v apply_v as_o proper_o to_o our_o present_a subject_n for_o catholic_n do_v confess_v that_o they_o can_v give_v any_o humane_a or_o natural_o know_v reason_n for_o the_o mystery_n which_o follow_v the_o eucharist_n the_o most_o that_o we_o can_v ever_o pretend_v to_o be_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o against_o the_o essence_n of_o nature_n be_v our_o whole_a belief_n in_o these_o mystery_n depend_v on_o god_n word_n wherein_o he_o have_v manifest_v his_o will_n which_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o omnipotent_a power_n whereto_o all_o create_a thing_n be_v in_o obedientiall_a subjection_n aswell_o in_o their_o essential_a as_o accidental_a be_v all_o mutable_a and_o alterable_a according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n especial_o in_o all_o accidental_a quality_n or_o disposition_n which_o also_o he_o may_v add_v to_o nature_n be_v yea_o and_o also_o give_v another_o nature_n so_o he_o make_v iron_n swim_v fire_v not_o burn_v water_n to_o mount_v and_o become_v passable_a solid_a thing_n to_o walk_v upon_o it_o humane_a body_n to_o ascend_v to_o be_v also_o not_o consume_v by_o perpetual_a fire_n thing_n of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o as_o angel_n call_v spirit_n to_o descend_v even_o within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n god_n by_o his_o will_n so_o dispose_v yea_o to_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n i_o may_v allege_v many_o more_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v to_o manifest_v that_o god_n power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v limit_v to_o man_n humane_a reason_n much_o less_o to_o his_o sense_n yea_o not_o to_o any_o create_a intelligence_n what_o he_o can_v do_v be_v know_v only_o and_o sole_o to_o himself_o what_o he_o have_v do_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n be_v latent_fw-la to_o all_o humane_a understanding_n for_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n who_o nature_n and_o quality_n the_o wise_a man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v beyond_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n we_o know_v by_o his_o revelation_n which_o move_v we_o to_o believe_v not_o know_v we_o trust_v in_o god_n word_n no_o way_n doubt_v of_o his_o omnipotency_n and_o therefore_o we_o little_a esteem_n of_o what_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v think_v imagine_v or_o conceive_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o church_n ground_v on_o god_n word_n and_o tradition_n attest_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n have_v always_o so_o teach_v we_o
the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n by_o the_o word_n body_n which_o they_o believe_v in_o another_o sense_n do_v not_o consecrate_v matrimony_n with_o the_o same_o word_n and_o matter_n if_o by_o the_o word_n wife_n they_o both_o or_o either_o of_o they_o understand_v concubine_n be_v no_o matrimony_n when_o then_o the_o bishop_n intend_v not_o to_o ordain_v as_o a_o sacrifice_a priest_n but_o intend_v the_o the_o contrary_n his_o act_n be_v ineffectual_a for_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n church_n the_o power_n of_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o remit_v and_o retain_v of_o sin_n be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n that_o priesthood_n can_v be_v without_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o intend_v to_o give_v priesthood_n without_o give_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o conclude_v the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v exclude_v ordination_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o sacrament_n and_o withal_o reject_v the_o papal_a power_n one_o may_v question_v then_o what_o power_n or_o authority_n they_o have_v to_o give_v order_n but_o principal_o from_o whence_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n or_o power_n to_o give_v they_o power_n to_o execute_v any_o office_n belong_v to_o priesthood_n it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v from_o the_o word_n which_o be_v not_o sacramental_a and_o consequent_o be_v no_o sacrament_n have_v no_o institution_n from_o christ_n for_o that_o end_n moreover_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v from_o the_o church_n for_o the_o church_n can_v give_v no_o such_o authority_n but_o by_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o reform_a minister_n have_v no_o authority_n from_o the_o visible_a catholic_n church_n or_o pope_n or_o metropolitan_a which_o they_o profess_o reject_v and_o disclaim_v for_o ordination_n be_v a_o spiritual_a power_n which_o tend_v to_o spiritual_a effect_n doctor_n heylin_n eccles_n restit_fw-la in_o his_o preface_n queen_n elizabeth_n look_v upon_o herself_o as_o the_o sole_a sountain_n of_o both_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o act._n 1._o eliz._n 1._o declare_v the_o king_n supremacy_n to_o use_v and_o exercise_v all_o such_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesinstical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v use_v over_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o as_o doctor_n bramhall_n well_o say_v pag._n 63._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v evident_o give_v by_o christ_n in_o scripture_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n not_o to_o sovereign_a prince_n many_o of_o our_o protestant_a divine_n and_o learned_a doctor_n do_v well_o consider_v this_o difficulty_n and_o therefore_o most_o of_o they_o do_v admit_v that_o ordination_n be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o they_o ground_n their_o ordination_n on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o former_a catholic_n bishop_n who_o in_o a_o sacramental_a power_n do_v ordain_v they_o who_o according_a to_o dr_n brevent_v be_v all_o idolater_n and_o unlawful_a minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n except_o only_a baptism_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o right_n to_o any_o ordination_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o can_v take_v effect_n unless_o it_o be_v dne_o administer_v by_o lawful_a power_n and_o in_o due_a form_n from_o which_o i_o infer_v that_o our_o reformer_n in_o take_v away_o and_o reject_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n have_v also_o reject_v the_o priesthood_n who_o principal_a office_n be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o consequent_o they_o have_v no_o true_a ordination_n in_o fine_a no_o sacrifice_n no_o priest_n no_o priest_n no_o sacrifice_n wherefore_o call_v the_o minister_n priest_n or_o what_o you_o will_v if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o office_n and_o power_n to_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v sacrifice_n they_o be_v no_o priest_n proper_o take_v the_o word_n priest_n or_o according_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o use_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o time_n yea_o among_o heathen_n and_o infidel_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o our_o reformer_n have_v frame_v a_o new_a religion_n so_o they_o have_v invent_v a_o new_a priesthood_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o give_v no_o other_o power_n then_o to_o preach_v and_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n which_o may_v be_v commit_v or_o do_v by_o deacon_n or_o layman_n as_o all_o ecclesiastical_a history_n do_v testify_v on_o this_o ground_n and_o other_o defect_n in_o their_o ordination_n the_o present_a catholic_n church_n make_v no_o scriple_a notwithstanding_o their_o pretand_v ordination_n to_o ordain_v or_o give_v order_n to_o those_o who_o be_v convert_v and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o say_a catholic_n church_n shall_v humble_o desire_n it_o i_o know_v some_o will_v say_v that_o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o sacrilege_n for_o even_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n re-ordinations_a as_o also_o re-baptizations_a be_v esteem_v sacrilegious_a whence_o frequent_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v or_o ordain_v by_o heretical_a priest_n or_o bishop_n be_v not_o rebaptise_v nor_o re-ordained_n in_o consideration_n hereof_o the_o now_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o rebaptise_a nor_o re-ordain_a priest_n come_v to_o their_o communion_n but_o permit_v they_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o order_n receive_v and_o approve_v of_o they_o in_o all_o their_o function_n and_o power_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o protestant_a bishop_n this_o subject_n will_v require_v a_o long_a discourse_n than_o my_o brevity_n will_v permit_v i_o will_v therefore_o brief_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n the_o catholic_n church_n have_v always_o detest_v both_o rebaptisation_n and_o reordination_n but_o never_o make_v difficulty_n to_o baptise_v or_o ordain_v some_o who_o false_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v baptise_a or_o ordain_v when_o real_o they_o be_v not_o we_o have_v a_o plain_a declaration_n of_o this_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a can._n 19_o where_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o paulianist_n be_v absolute_o to_o be_v baptise_a because_o they_o be_v not_o baptise_a in_o the_o right_a form_n of_o baptism_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n can._n 68_o declare_v that_o baptize_v or_o ordain_v by_o heretic_n be_v neither_o baptise_a nor_o ordain_v which_o as_o caranzen_n note_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o heretic_n who_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o right_a form_n in_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n the_o church_n whensoever_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o ordainer_n have_v not_o lawful_a power_n or_o do_v corrupt_a or_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o ordination_n judge_v that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v be_v null_a and_o of_o no_o force_n and_o do_v simple_o and_o plain_o ordain_v they_o but_o if_o upon_o due_a examination_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o heretical_a bishop_n be_v former_o ordain_v by_o catholic_n bishop_n who_o observe_v the_o true_a form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n those_o who_o receive_v order_n from_o they_o and_o be_v otherwise_o fit_v for_o it_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o new_a ordination_n only_o new_a power_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o and_o such_o orer_n for_o as_o the_o learned_a doctor_n morinus_n de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la ordinat_fw-la par_fw-fr 3._o eccercit_fw-la 5._o &_o 6._o well_o note_n it_o may_v be_v admit_v that_o such_o do_v receive_v a_o character_n even_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v against_o the_o canon_n but_o so_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o character_n be_v dull_v or_o blunt_v not_o capable_a or_o not_o fit_a for_o action_n the_o ancient_n do_v esteem_v ordination_n canonical_o give_v can_v never_o be_v blot_v out_o but_o that_o its_o force_n or_o virtue_n by_o deposition_n may_v be_v repress_v or_o dull_v that_o it_o can_v not_o produce_v any_o other_o ordination_n which_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n which_o teach_v that_o a_o priest_n notwithstanding_o his_o character_n receive_v in_o some_o cause_n can_v give_v either_o lawful_o or_o valid_o absolution_n as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v add_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o now_o english_a church_n which_o re-ordains_a not_o priest_n come_v to_o it_o all_o man_n know_v that_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n it_o will_v be_v very_o sacrilegious_a for_o no_o true_a protestant_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o catholic_n ordination_n be_v valid_a and_o of_o real_a force_n give_v all_o power_n and_o virtue_n belong_v to_o a_o priest_n which_o to_o deny_v will_v be_v destructive_a to_o their_o pretend_a hierarchy_n which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n for_o its_o succession_n then_o that_o their_o priest_n and_o biship_n be_v so_o ordain_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n in_o such_o case_n ordain_v those_o who_o be_v never_o true_o
cap._n 1._o as_o often_o as_o we_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n so_o often_o we_o offer_v christ_n in_o mystery_n and_o do_v immolate_a or_o slay_v he_o in_o sacrifice_v by_o way_n of_o commemoration_n or_o representation_n if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o pray_v let_v he_o tell_v i_o who_o do_v do_v this_o but_o the_o priest_n for_o none_o but_o such_o even_o among_o they_o have_v authority_n or_o power_n to_o do_v it_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o include_v either_o in_o dispense_n the_o word_n or_o the_o sacrament_n for_o to_o offer_v christ_n in_o mystery_n or_o immolate_v he_o require_v other_o authority_n and_o that_o from_o his_o ordination_n or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o same_o book_n cap._n 3._o if_o by_o a_o unbloudy_a manner_n you_o mean_v a_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a manner_n i_o be_o not_o against_o it_o because_o the_o shed_n of_o christ_n blood_n on_o the_o cross_n be_v real_a in_o the_o last_o supper_n only_o mystical_a and_o sacrament_n all_o and_o again_o cap._n 5._o the_o holy_a supper_n may_v be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n eucharistical_a or_o mystical_a in_o which_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v both_o represent_v and_o offer_v in_o a_o mystery_n that_o be_v sacramental_o who_o do_v this_o but_o a_o priest_n who_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n sacramental_o or_o by_o who_o be_v the_o shed_v of_o christ_n blood_n in_o a_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a manner_n most_o of_o your_o learned_a man_n as_o be_v say_v already_o attribute_n to_o ordination_n or_o the_o power_n give_v to_o consecrate_v which_o be_v more_o than_o m._n mason_n allow_v to_o his_o priesthood_n i_o know_v not_o how_o m._n mason_n will_v reconcile_v himself_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o where_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n declare_v we_o acknowledge_v no_o proper_a external_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n beside_o that_o which_o christ_n himself_o in_o his_o own_o person_n once_o immolate_a on_o the_o cross_n insomuch_o say_v he_o that_o if_o a_o romish_a priest_n become_v a_o protestant_n he_o must_v renounce_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v redeuntes_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la sacrificandi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la nostra_fw-la opinion_n impiam_fw-la &_o sacrilegam_fw-la deponere_fw-la &_o repudiare_fw-la debere_fw-la decernimus_fw-la we_o judge_v or_o hold_v that_o such_o priest_n as_o return_v from_o the_o roman_a to_o the_o english_a church_n aught_o to_o depose_v and_o repudiate_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v in_o our_o opinion_n impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a what_o sir_n be_v it_o impious_a or_o sacrilegious_a to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o offer_v or_o immolate_v in_o sacrifice_n this_o if_o you_o may_v be_v believe_v you_o often_o say_v if_o the_o holy_a supper_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n sure_o it_o be_v external_a if_o christ_n blood_n be_v shed_v in_o a_o sacramental_a way_n sure_o it_o be_v external_o for_o all_o sacrament_n be_v external_a sign_n if_o all_o this_o be_v impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a all_o your_o minister_n be_v impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a for_o that_o they_o without_o power_n do_v attempt_n to_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v and_o immolate_a christ_n doctor_n sparrow_n worthy_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o his_o rationale_n pag._n 309._o admit_v this_o say_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n priest_n it_o signify_v he_o that_o offer_v up_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o prove_v it_o because_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o offer_v viz_o the_o unbloudy_a sacrifice_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v the_o commemorative_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o do_v as_o real_o and_o true_o show_v forth_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o those_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n do_v foreshow_v it_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o ancient_n have_v usual_o call_v those_o that_o do_v offer_v it_o up_o priest_n who_o as_o he_o say_v afterward_o be_v to_o offer_v that_o holy_a bread_n and_o wine_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n he_o confirm_v this_o by_o the_o prophecy_n of_o esay_n cap._n 66._o v._n 21._o i_o will_v take_v of_o they_o to_o be_v priest_n and_o levite_n say_v our_o lord_n that_o be_v of_o the_o gentill_n and_o jeremy_n cap._n 33._o v._n 18._o and_o of_o priest_n and_o levite_n there_o shall_v not_o fail_v from_o before_o my_o face_n a_o man_n to_o offer_n holocau_v where_o say_v the_o doctor_n they_o prophesy_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o context_n and_o ancient_a exposition_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o interpreter_n on_o those_o place_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o text_n of_o the_o whole_a father_n above-alledged_n that_o the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n have_v put_v in_o the_o name_n priest_n in_o their_o form_n of_o ordination_n and_o consequent_o must_v admit_v a_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o be_v to_o offer_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o word_n priest_n equivocal_o not_o proper_o in_o its_o right_a signification_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o consequent_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v no_o true_a prie_n thood_n among_o they_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o neither_o he_o that_o ordain_v nor_o he_o that_o be_v ordain_v do_v intend_v to_o consecrate_v or_o to_o be_v consecrate_v a_o sacrifice_a priest_n for_o their_o intention_n be_v direct_o contrary_a insomuch_o as_o mr_n mason_n as_o be_v say_v before_o tell_v we_o that_o such_o priest_n as_o return_v from_o the_o roman_a to_o the_o english_a church_n ought_v to_o depose_v and_o repudiate_v the_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v whereas_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 23._o can._n 1._o put_v a_o anathema_n on_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o visible_a or_o extern_a priesthood_n or_o not_o some_o power_n of_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n but_o only_o a_o office_n and_o bare_a ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o those_o who_o do_v not_o preach_v not_o to_o be_v priest_n at_o all_o and_o cap._n 1._o of_o the_o same_o session_n sacrifice_n and_o priesthood_n be_v so_o conjoin_v by_o god_n ordination_n that_o both_o have_v be_v in_o every_o law_n when_o therefore_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o first_o institution_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o holy_a visible_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o it_o a_o new_a visible_a and_o extern_a priesthood_n into_o which_o the_o old_a priesthood_n be_v translate_v which_o the_o sacred_a letter_n do_v also_o show_v and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v always_o teach_v this_o to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o lord_n our_o saviour_n and_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o priesthood_n power_n give_v to_o consecrate_v offer_n and_o minister_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o also_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v fin_n the_o same_o council_n sess_n 7._o can._n 11._o if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o the_o minister_n when_o they_o make_v or_o confer_v the_o sacrament_n intention_n be_v not_o require_v at_o least_o of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v be_v he_o anathema_n the_o council_n of_o florence_n decreto_fw-la eugenij_fw-la say_v sacrament_n be_v perform_v by_o three_o thing_n to_o wit_n by_o some_o thing_n as_o matter_n by_o word_n as_o form_n and_o by_o the_o person_n of_o a_o minister_n confer_v the_o sacrament_n with_o intention_n of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v if_o any_o of_o these_o be_v want_v the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o perfect_a even_o natural_a reason_n teach_v this_o for_o as_o s._n thomas_n 3._o quaest_n 64._o artic._n 8._o ad_fw-la 1._o the_o minister_n because_o he_o be_v a_o live_a instrument_n aught_o to_o apply_v himself_o by_o intention_n whereby_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v what_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n do_v it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o a_o ill_a intention_n vitiate_v a_o good_a work_n and_o a_o perverse_a intention_n alter_v the_o nature_n of_o humane_a action_n which_o also_o be_v true_a in_o sacramental_a action_n for_o example_n he_o that_o pretend_v to_o baptise_v if_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o baptize_v or_o take_v the_o word_n baptize_v only_o as_o it_o signify_v a_o lotion_n or_o wash_v from_o corporal_a filth_n do_v not_o right_o baptize_v nor_o do_v 〈◊〉_d church_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o that_o say_v the_o word_n absolvo_fw-la te_fw-la a_o peccatis_fw-la if_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o absolve_v he_o or_o for_o sin_n understand_v temporal_a debt_n absolve_v not_o the_o protestant_n who_o intend_v not_o to_o consecrate_v christ_n body_n by_o