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sense_n body_n bread_n literal_a 1,845 5 12.1734 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17599 Aphorismes of Christian religion: or, a verie compendious abridgement of M. I. Calvins Institutions set forth in short sentences methodically by M. I. Piscator: and now Englished according to the authors third and last edition, by H. Holland.; Institutio Christianae religionis. English. Abridgments Calvin, Jean, 1509-1564.; Piscator, Johannes, 1546-1625.; Holland, Henry, 1555 or 6-1603. 1596 (1596) STC 4374; ESTC S107177 82,272 222

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it_o be_v very_o manifest_a that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o eat_v with_o the_o transubstantiation_n the_o transubstantiation_n mouth_n and_o that_o his_o body_n be_v not_o contain_v consubstantiation_n contain_v consubstantiation_n in_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n for_o that_o 3.21_o that_o act._n 3.21_o heaven_n must_v contain_v he_o unto_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n neither_o may_v we_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v every_o where_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o heaven_n at_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o time_n &_o here_o on_o earth_n also_o in_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o it_o ever_o retain_v that_o property_n of_o a_o man_n body_n which_o be_v to_o be_v finite_a for_o christ_n be_v make_v like_o unto_o we_o in_o all_o 2.17_o all_o heb._n 2.17_o thing_n 4.15_o thing_n heb._n 4.15_o sin_n only_o except_v xvi_o again_o if_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v contain_v under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o one_o part_n must_v be_v necessary_o sever_v from_o the_o other_o and_o so_o christ_n must_v die_v again_o but_o christ_n die_v 6.9_o die_v rom._n 6.9_o no_o more_o xvii_o now_o that_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n remain_v after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n it_o may_v appear_v for_o that_o christ_n will_v teach_v by_o this_o bread_n as_o by_o a_o very_a apt_a similitude_n that_o his_o flesh_n be_v 6.55_o be_v john_n 6.55_o spiritual_a meat_n therefore_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v very_a bread_n that_o we_o may_v assure_o conclude_v that_o our_o soul_n be_v as_o true_o feed_v with_o christ_n crucify_v for_o we_o as_o our_o body_n be_v true_o feed_v with_o that_o bread_n which_o there_o be_v break_v for_o we_o and_o give_v us._n again_o christ_n command_v all_o the_o faithful_a to_o eat_v of_o one_o 10.17_o one_o 1._o cor._n 10.17_o bread_n to_o teach_v that_o they_o all_o ibidem_fw-la all_o ibidem_fw-la be_v as_o one_o bread_n or_o as_o one_o body_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v very_a bread_n that_o the_o similitude_n may_v continue_v that_o like_o as_o of_o many_o grain_n or_o mass_n one_o substance_n be_v make_v &_o so_o one_o bread_n so_o the_o faithful_a be_v many_o have_v one_o spirit_n of_o faith_n to_o knit_v they_o unto_o christ_n and_o one_o spirit_n of_o love_n to_o knit_v they_o one_o with_o another_o be_v make_v one_o church_n as_o one_o body_n in_o and_o through_o their_o head_n jesus_n christ_n xviii_o and_o like_v as_o neither_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n be_v change_v nor_o that_o water_n which_o stream_v from_o the_o 20.10.11_o the_o num._n 20.10.11_o rock_n be_v smite_v with_o moses_n rod_n be_v change_v into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o both_o sacrament_n of_o the_o same_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o change_v into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n as_o christ_n ordain_v and_o appoint_v xix_o and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o go_v from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o christ_n but_o desire_v to_o give_v they_o their_o natural_a sense_n and_o meaning_n xx._n the_o very_a natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n do_v depend_v upon_o a_o metonymy_n or_o trope_n whereby_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v that_o be_v the_o body_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sign_n which_o be_v bread_n and_o so_o for_o the_o cup_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n xxi_o this_o metonymicall_a or_o sacramental_a phrase_n be_v use_v every_o where_o in_o scripture_n where_o the_o holy_a spirit_n speak_v of_o sacrament_n for_o we_o may_v not_o otherwise_o understand_v these_o place_n as_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o circumcision_n be_v the_o 17.10_o the_o gen._n 17.10_o covenant_n of_o god_n &_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v 27._o be_v exod._n 12.11_o and_o 27._o the_o lord_n passeover_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o etc._n the_o levit._fw-la 6.30_o etc._n etc._n sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o rock_n which_o give_v they_o water_n to_o drink_v in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v 10.4_o be_v 1._o cor._n 10.4_o christ_n xxii_o the_o holy_a spirit_n usual_o retain_v this_o manner_n of_o speak_v in_o all_o sacrament_n for_o two_o cause_n principal_o first_o to_o help_v we_o against_o our_o ignorance_n dulness_n and_o the_o blindness_n of_o our_o heart_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n speak_v not_o on_o this_o manner_n we_o will_v but_o only_o fasten_v our_o eye_n and_o our_o heart_n upon_o the_o bare_a sign_n and_o ceremony_n and_o content_v ourselves_o as_o have_v hypocrite_n in_o all_o age_n with_o bare_a and_o empty_a shadow_n without_o faith_n 50._o psal_n 50._o fear_n repentance_n obedience_n or_o any_o reverence_n of_o the_o holy_a covenant_n therefore_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n first_o speak_v on_o this_o wise_a to_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n and_o soul_n by_o faith_n to_o behold_v consider_v and_o to_o feed_v upon_o the_o thing_n signify_v the_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o this_o phrase_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v for_o that_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v so_o there_o be_v a_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v to_o the_o believer_n for_o as_o he_o do_v bodily_a and_o real_o participate_v of_o the_o sign_n tantum_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la sunt_fw-la signa_fw-la exhibentia_fw-la non_fw-la significantia_fw-la tantum_fw-la so_o do_v he_o spiritual_o &_o as_o real_o receive_v and_o feed_v upon_o the_o thing_n signify_v xxiii_o and_o thus_o speak_v augustine_n also_o lest_o any_o think_v of_o this_o as_o of_o some_o new_a invention_n if_o sacrament_n have_v not_o a_o certain_a similitude_n of_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v sacrament_n bonifac._n sacrament_n epist_n 23._o ad_fw-la bonifac._n sure_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o sacrament_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o likeness_n they_o have_v often_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o they_o therefore_o as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o sacrament_n of_o faith_n be_v faith_n whereas_o they_o object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o when_o christ_n will_v minister_v unto_o his_o apostle_n a_o special_a comfort_n in_o adversity_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v speak_v dark_o and_o doubtful_o the_o matter_n itself_o show_v that_o this_o metonymicall_a phrase_n seem_v not_o hard_a or_o obscure_a unto_o the_o apostle_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o think_v that_o the_o lord_n call_v the_o bread_n his_o body_n because_o it_o be_v a_o lively_a &_o true_a sign_n &_o sacrament_n thereof_o out_o of_o all_o question_n they_o have_v be_v much_o trouble_v &_o disquiet_v with_o so_o prodigious_a a_o matter_n which_o necessary_o follow_v from_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n &_o this_o may_v yet_o better_o appear_v for_o the_o same_o very_a time_n they_o can_v not_o well_o conceive_v and_o understand_v more_o easy_a and_o common_a 17._o common_a joh._n 14.5.8_o etc._n etc._n 16._o v._n 17._o argument_n therefore_o i_o say_v for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o these_o word_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o understand_v they_o metonymical_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o scripture_n &_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o lamb_n which_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v call_v the_o passover_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o that_o memorable_a passover_o wherein_o the_o angel_n 12.27_o angel_n exo._n 12.27_o of_o the_o lord_n smite_v all_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o the_o egyptian_n do_v pass_v over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n by_o which_o occasion_n they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o so_o free_v from_o that_o extreme_a bondage_n xxv_o they_o spend_v here_o wind_n in_o vain_a to_o object_v the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n to_o show_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v both_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o here_o what_o god_n can_v do_v but_o what_o he_o will_v do_v and_o what_o his_o will_n and_o good_a pleasure_n be_v and_o his_o will_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v like_o his_o brethren_n in_o 2.17_o in_o heb._n 2.17_o all_o thing_n sin_v only_o 4.15_o only_o heb._n 4.15_o except_v therefore_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o have_v a_o true_a body_n that_o be_v a_o finite_a body_n and_o limit_v in_o place_n again_o albeit_o god_n be_v omnipotent_a yet_o can_v he_o not_o
effect_v contrary_n as_o that_o any_o thing_n at_o one_o time_n both_o be_v and_o be_v not_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o 6.18_o not_o tit._n 1.2_o heb._n 6.18_o lie_v nor_o deny_v 13_o deny_v 2._o tim._n 2_o 13_o himself_o for_o this_o be_v against_o his_o nature_n and_o these_o proposition_n or_o sentence_n be_v mere_a contradictory_n christ_n body_n be_v a_o true_a body_n christ_n body_n be_v not_o a_o true_a body_n but_o a_o infinite_a xxvi_o neither_o yet_o shall_v this_o help_v the_o adversary_n to_o say_v that_o unless_o it_o be_v grant_v christ_n body_n be_v every_o where_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v every_o where_o and_o whereunto_o it_o be_v personal_o unite_v for_o although_o christ_n body_n be_v not_o every_o where_n but_o contain_v in_o one_o certain_a place_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v ever_o personal_o unite_v to_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o word_n for_o the_o personal_a union_n do_v not_o make_v equal_a the_o humane_a nature_n with_o the_o divine_a or_o change_v the_o property_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n into_o the_o humane_a 1.1_o christ_n be_v that_o word_n john_n 1.1_o that_o the_o humane_a nature_n may_v have_v the_o same_o propriety_n with_o the_o divine_a but_o be_v such_o a_o union_n as_o that_o thereby_o the_o humane_a nature_n subsi_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o word_n so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o a_o part_n thereof_o neither_o have_v it_o by_o itself_o or_o without_o the_o word_n any_o subsist_v therefore_o well_o speak_v the_o father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o difference_n of_o nature_n in_o christ_n be_v not_o take_v away_o because_o of_o the_o union_n of_o they_o but_o rather_o by_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o union_n of_o nature_n we_o learn_v that_o the_o propriety_n of_o both_o nature_n be_v keep_v as_o concur_v and_o meet_v together_o into_o one_o person_n or_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o hypostasis_fw-la substance_n xxvii_o see_v therefore_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v finite_a and_o take_v up_o from_o earth_n to_o 19.10.11_o to_o act._n 19.10.11_o heaven_n and_o must_v be_v contain_v there_o until_o the_o 11.26_o the_o act._n 3_o 21._o 1._o cor._n 11.26_o day_n of_o judgement_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n nor_o in_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n include_v xxvii_o and_o albeit_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o no_o where_o else_o according_a to_o the_o true_a propriety_n of_o a_o body_n yet_o we_o tie_v it_o not_o to_o any_o certain_a place_n in_o heaven_n but_o we_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v there_o free_a as_o it_o beseem_v and_o be_v convenient_a for_o that_o celestial_a glory_n which_o to_o search_v into_o we_o deem_v also_o to_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o bold_a curiosity_n xxix_o whereby_o it_o be_v very_o manifest_a that_o they_o slander_v we_o which_o say_v that_o we_o tie_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o heaven_n xxx_o and_o whereas_o yet_o they_o say_v that_o albeit_o christ_n body_n be_v in_o heaven_n visible_a yet_o this_o let_v not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n in_o a_o invisible_a manner_n first_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v this_o by_o the_o scripture_n next_o they_o speak_v flat_a contradictory_n against_o themselves_o when_o as_o they_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o bread_n real_o substantial_o corporal_o if_o that_o be_v so_o he_o must_v be_v there_o also_o in_o a_o visible_a manner_n for_o whatsoever_o humane_a body_n be_v any_o where_o substantial_o the_o same_o be_v there_o also_o visible_o for_o this_o visibilitie_n be_v a_o property_n which_o can_v not_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o man_n body_n for_o this_o cause_n christ_n when_o he_o appear_v after_o his_o resurrection_n to_o his_o apostle_n &_o desire_v to_o 24.36.37.38.39_o to_o luk._n 24.36.37.38.39_o prove_v that_o his_o very_a body_n be_v there_o present_a substantial_o he_o reason_v if_o so_o i_o may_v speak_v from_o the_o see_v the_o that_o which_o may_v be_v see_v visibilitie_n and_o feel_v and_o that_o which_o may_v be_v touch_v &_o feel_v palpabilitie_n thereof_o and_o so_o appeal_v to_o the_o very_a sense_n of_o his_o disciple_n that_o they_o may_v testify_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o resurrection_n xxxi_o and_o whereas_o yet_o they_o make_v a_o other_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v unmeet_a to_o submit_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o glorious_a body_n to_o the_o law_n of_o common_a nature_n that_o make_v nothing_o to_o prove_v the_o invisible_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n for_o the_o glory_n 1.9.10.11_o glory_n luk._n 23_o 36_o etc._n etc._n act_n 7.55.56_o &_o 1.9.10.11_o have_v not_o abolish_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o body_n wherein_o the_o visibilitie_n thereof_o be_v contain_v next_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o that_o first_o supper_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o disciple_n that_o his_o body_n be_v not_o yet_o glorify_v and_o there_o be_v none_o other_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n now_o then_o be_v at_o that_o time_n xxxii_o and_o albeit_o we_o deny_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n yet_o we_o say_v not_o that_o christ_n be_v altogether_o &_o in_o every_o respect_n absent_a from_o his_o holy_a sacrament_n or_o that_o the_o bread_n &_o wine_n be_v but_o bare_a and_o empty_a sign_n for_o christ_n be_v true_o present_a by_o the_o grace_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n where_o two_o or_o three_o 18.20_o three_o mat._n 18.20_o be_v gather_v togethe_v in_o his_o name_n and_o lift_v up_o also_o even_o to_o heaven_n unto_o himself_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o may_v contemplate_v there_o namely_o in_o the_o heavenly_a 9.12.24_o heavenly_a heb._n 9.12.24_o sanctuary_n that_o his_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o they_o upon_o his_o cross_n and_o by_o faith_n feed_v thereupon_o unto_o life_n everlasting_a xxxiii_o again_o if_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n it_o follow_v also_o that_o we_o must_v not_o adore_v his_o body_n there_o but_o we_o must_v worship_v and_o adore_v he_o in_o heaven_n where_o 3.1_o where_o col._n 3.1_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n whither_o also_o in_o elder_a age_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o people_n be_v invite_v when_o they_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o the_o place_n with_o sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la lift_v up_o your_o heart_n unto_o the_o lord_n xxxiiii_o neither_o must_v the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o divine_a action_n perform_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n alone_o but_o the_o pastor_n must_v declare_v and_o lay_v open_a with_o a_o good_a voice_n and_o in_o a_o plain_a manner_n what_o the_o mystery_n thereof_o be_v unto_o the_o people_n xxxv_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o must_v reject_v private_a communion_n as_o when_o this_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v to_o particular_a person_n ready_a to_o die_v without_o any_o congregation_n or_o company_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o be_v partaker_n with_o he_o of_o that_o holy_a communion_n for_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o supper_n say_v 11.20_o say_v 1._o cor_fw-la 11.20_o when_o you_o meet_v together_o again_o for_o that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o special_a symbol_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n and_o this_o the_o apostle_n mean_v where_o he_o say_v for_o 10.17_o for_o 1._o cor._n 10.17_o we_o that_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n because_o we_o all_o be_v partaker_n of_o one_o bread_n xxxvi_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o communicant_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o they_o 11.28_o they_o 1._o cor._n 11.28_o acknowledge_v and_o bewail_v their_o own_o unworthiness_n and_o by_o faith_n call_v upon_o god_n that_o he_o will_v of_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o jesus_n christ_n make_v they_o worthy_a xxxvii_o yet_o to_o speak_v more_o distinct_o &_o plain_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o ignorant_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v come_v prepare_v and_o advise_o to_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o for_o that_o the_o abuse_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v one_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o judgement_n which_o be_v past_a and_o have_v consume_v many_o and_o yet_o be_v still_o threaten_v against_o we_o therefore_o the_o unworthy_a receiver_n which_o dishonour_n god_n hurt_n and_o hinder_v their_o own_o salvation_n and_o provoke_v god_n wrath_n against_o his_o church_n and_o people_n they_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v xxxviii_o 1_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o set_v all_o atheist_n man_n without_o god_n without_o 14.1_o without_o ephe._n 2.12_o psal_n 14.1_o christ_n or_o any_o religion_n mere_a epicure_n in_o the_o world_n therefore_o ought_v they_o to_o