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sense_n blood_n bread_n wine_n 4,949 5 8.0243 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26741 Reason and authority, or, The motives of a late Protestants reconciliation to the Catholic Church together with remarks upon some late discourses against transubstantiation. Basset, Joshua, 1641?-1720.; Gother, John, d. 1704. 1687 (1687) Wing B1042; ESTC R14628 75,146 135

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himself_o its_o establishment_n have_v be_v impossible_a but_o that_o he_o
hocus_n pocus_fw-la and_o cheat_v of_o this_o doctrine_n for_o so_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v transubstantiation_n p._n 34._o i_o name_v not_o luther_n among_o the_o great_a reformer_n as_o to_o this_o point_n for_o he_o agree_v with_o catholic_o as_o to_o the_o real_a presence_n though_o he_o differ_v in_o the_o modus_fw-la and_o with_o his_o whole_a heart_n anathematize_n and_o curse_n the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o discourser_n under_o the_o name_n of_o zuinglius_fw-la and_o all_o his_o adherent_n 2._o epist_n contr_n art_n jovan_n thes_n 27._o tom._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n we_o censure_v in_o earnest_a the_o zwinglians_n and_o all_o the_o sacramentary_n for_o heretic_n and_o alienate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o again_o curse_v be_v the_o charity_n and_o concord_n of_o the_o sacramentary_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o to_o all_o eternity_n tom._n wittemb_v fol._n 381._o now_o upon_o the_o best_a enquiry_n i_o can_v make_v concern_v the_o establishment_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o find_v but_o four_o tolerable_a good_a reason_n how_o it_o come_v to_o get_v so_o great_a credit_n among_o christian_n the_o first_o be_v because_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o wisdom_n and_o truth_n do_v institute_v this_o sacrament_n in_o such_o plain_a word_n as_o this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o no_o proposition_n upon_o earth_n can_v be_v make_v to_o we_o in_o more_o express_v and_o positive_a term_n second_o because_o the_o apostle_n do_v believe_v our_o saviour_n speak_v in_o earnest_n and_o real_o mean_v as_o he_o say_v at_o least_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v the_o aforenamed_a justin_n martyr_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o commentary_n write_v by_o they_o have_v record_v that_o jesus_n so_o command_v three_o because_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n have_v express_v themselves_o so_o full_o concern_v their_o firm_a belief_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n that_o i_o defy_v zuinglius_fw-la and_o all_o his_o work_n allow_v i_o some_o sense_n or_o preserve_v that_o little_a which_o i_o have_v to_o understand_v they_o total_o in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n and_o last_o because_o general_a council_n take_v notice_n that_o some_o vainglorious_a self-conceited_a man_n have_v impudent_o presume_v to_o interpret_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a father_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n have_v authoritative_o decree_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n and_o holy_a father_n shall_v be_v follow_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o be_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o heresy_n of_o these_o new_a upstart_n shall_v be_v condemn_v and_o themselves_o excommunicate_v now_o these_o reason_n methinks_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o a_o doctrine_n thus_o institute_v and_o recommend_v to_o we_o may_v very_o probable_o be_v general_o receive_v among_o man_n who_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o institutor_n and_o fidelity_n of_o those_o who_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o action_n have_v assure_v we_o of_o its_o meaning_n nor_o can_v i_o persuade_v myself_o there_o be_v any_o man_n so_o prejudice_v and_o uncharitable_a upon_o earth_n except_o those_o who_o charity_n luther_n curse_v as_o to_o believe_v that_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n in_o such_o august_n and_o sacred_a assembly_n shall_v solemn_o witting_o and_o willing_o impose_v upon_o the_o world_n so_o pernicious_a and_o damnable_a a_o doctrine_n if_o they_o themselves_o know_v or_o can_v believe_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v false_a except_o some_o vast_a and_o wonderful_a temporal_a interest_n shall_v prevail_v with_o these_o father_n and_o doctor_n who_o reputation_n have_v be_v high_a in_o the_o world_n thus_o dangerous_o to_o expose_v their_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o who_o belong_v to_o they_o or_o depend_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o obtain_v this_o suppose_a worldly_a satisfaction_n a_o learned_a protestant_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o some_o query_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a respect_n for_o general_n council_n but_o tell_v we_o p._n 3._o that_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o hope_n and_o fear_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v depend_v upon_o they_o now_o hope_n and_o fear_n in_o this_o place_n relate_v only_o to_o temporal_a concern_v which_o we_o will_v suppose_v interest_n in_o its_o large_a acceptation_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n what_o interest_n be_v this_o for_o which_o so_o much_o be_v thus_o desperate_o engage_v why_o true_o our_o answerer_n say_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o our_o discourser_n who_o have_v leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a but_o fly_v at_o all_o tell_v we_o at_o last_o p._n 30._o that_o it_o be_v to_o magnify_v the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o be_v able_a to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o miracle_n i_o have_v already_o hint_v how_o much_o these_o father_n have_v be_v all_o along_o mistake_v if_o this_o be_v their_o design_n but_o second_o from_o the_o disproportion_n between_o the_o poorness_n of_o the_o reward_n and_o inestimable_a price_n that_o be_v pay_v even_o eternal_a silvation_n i_o may_v most_o convince_o argue_v the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o design_n and_o fix_v it_o only_o in_o the_o mean_a and_o unworthy_a thought_n of_o our_o trifle_a discourser_n but_o that_o i_o may_v clear_v these_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n beyond_o all_o further_a doubt_n or_o dispute_v i_o do_v affirm_v this_o little_a design_n to_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o their_o thought_n that_o they_o have_v constant_o declare_v this_o wonderful_a transmutation_n to_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o by_o the_o sole_a omnipotency_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o because_o our_o discourser_n seem_v to_o have_v some_o value_n for_o st._n augustin_n i_o shall_v produce_v his_o testimony_n as_o it_o be_v cite_v be_v consecratione_n dist_n 2._o c._n 72._o his_o word_n be_v these_o in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n perform_v within_o the_o holy_a church_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o do_v by_o a_o good_a priest_n and_o nothing_o less_o by_o a_o wicked_a one_o because_o what_o be_v wrought_v there_o be_v not_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o he_o who_o consecrate_v but_o by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o creator_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o priest_n it_o will_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o christ_n etc._n etc._n if_o st._n augustin_n can_v have_v prophesy_v that_o a_o malicious_a discourser_n twelve_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v have_v propose_v such_o a_o foolish_a cause_n to_o have_v produce_v so_o absurd_a a_o doctrine_n in_o the_o language_n of_o our_o discourser_n i_o know_v not_o how_o he_o will_v have_v answer_v he_o more_o pertinent_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o therefore_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o justin_n martyr_n apol._n 2._o st._n ambr._n l._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la mist_n init_fw-la and_o several_a other_o father_n together_o with_o general_a council_n particular_o that_o of_o florence_n de_fw-fr sacram._n euch._n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n father_n and_o council_n have_v no_o design_n or_o prospect_n of_o any_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o so_o great_a a_o risk_a as_o their_o eternal_a salvation_n must_v have_v impose_v this_o doctrine_n upon_o mankind_n either_o through_o gross_a ignorance_n or_o mere_a wilful_a and_o devilish_a premeditate_a malice_n but_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o reason_n to_o believe_v the_o first_o and_o from_o my_o heart_n detest_a so_o curse_a a_o thought_n as_o the_o last_o we_o will_v next_o consider_v what_o inducement_n they_o may_v have_v have_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o spiritual_a advantage_n arise_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o christian_a world_n to_o have_v press_v this_o doctrine_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a with_o the_o great_a earnestness_n and_o indeed_o the_o advantage_n be_v very_o many_o and_o very_o great_a as_o first_o that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o pledge_n of_o our_o salvation_n second_o that_o we_o be_v not_o only_o by_o faith_n but_o even_o corporal_o unite_v with_o christ_n three_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o union_n the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o seal_n to_o we_o of_o our_o resurrection_n four_o that_o through_o it_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n five_o that_o by_o be_v thus_o true_o and_o real_o unite_v with_o christ_n we_o can_v be_v altogether_o divide_v from_o such_o influence_n as_o proceed_v from_o christ_n six_o that_o our_o faith_n be_v increase_v proportionable_a to_o the_o difficulty_n which_o encompass_v this_o doctrine_n seven_o that_o our_o hope_n be_v raise_v hereby_o
have_v style_v it_o which_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v hereafter_o if_o the_o second_o then_o to_o use_v the_o argument_n and_o word_n of_o our_o discourser_n p._n 30._o christanity_n will_v become_v a_o most_o uncertain_a and_o endless_a thing_n for_o if_o we_o may_v thus_o change_v our_o faith_n in_o such_o high_a and_o fundamental_a doctrine_n as_o these_o be_v i_o know_v not_o what_o security_n we_o have_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o in_o time_n change_v our_o faith_n in_o other_o necessary_n and_o at_o length_n lose_v it_o all_o but_o to_o pin_v up_o the_o basket_n as_o we_o say_v i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n man_n to_o who_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v oblige_v for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o her_o reformation_n calvin_n upon_o 1_o cor._n 11.24_o take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n say_v thus_o nor_o do_v christ_n only_o offer_v to_o we_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n but_o that_o body_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o suffer_v and_o rise_v again_o and_o again_o instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 17._o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o substance_n we_o perceive_v also_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o in_o the_o communication_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n i_o know_v no_o other_o substance_n he_o have_v spiritual_a or_o corporal_a but_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o of_o the_o lutheran_n he_o say_v if_o they_o so_o explain_v their_o meaning_n that_o whilst_o the_o bread_n be_v deliver_v there_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o the_o exhibition_n of_o his_o body_n because_o the_o truth_n be_v inseparable_a from_o its_o sign_n i_o shall_v not_o much_o oppose_v they_o and_o to_o strengthen_v this_o assertion_n of_o calvin_n i_o shall_v add_v the_o confession_n of_o beza_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o sect_n relate_v by_o hospinian_n hist_n sacram._n parte_fw-la altera_fw-la p._n 251._o we_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o cup_n of_o our_o lord_n not_o only_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n i_o say_v that_o very_a flesh_n and_o that_o very_a blood_n which_o he_o pour_v out_o for_o we_o not_o only_o significative_o symbolical_o typical_o or_o figurative_o as_o a_o remembrance_n of_o one_o absent_a but_o true_o and_o certain_o represent_v exhibit_v and_o offer_v not_o as_o naked_a symbol_n but_o as_o have_v from_o god_n himself_o promise_v and_o offer_v the_o very_a thing_n itself_o true_o and_o certain_o join_v to_o they_o now_o the_o manner_n by_o which_o the_o thing_n itself_o i.e._n the_o very_a body_n and_o the_o very_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v join_v with_o the_o symbol_n we_o say_v it_o be_v symbolical_a or_o sacramental_a but_o we_o call_v it_o a_o sacramental_a manner_n not_o that_o it_o be_v only_o figurative_a but_o that_o it_o true_o and_o certain_o represent_v under_o the_o species_n of_o visible_a thing_n that_o which_o god_n exhibit_v and_o offer_v with_o the_o symbol_n that_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o differ_v with_o other_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n only_o but_o for_o the_o very_a thing_n and_o presence_n itself_o he_o retain_v and_o defend_v it_o and_o now_o reverend_a father_n i_o must_v acquaint_v you_o that_o whilst_o i_o be_v transcribe_v this_o very_o last_o paragraph_n i_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v a_o answer_n late_o publish_v to_o two_o discourse_n print_v at_o oxford_n which_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o learned_a protestant_n before_o mention_v i_o stop_v my_o pen_n buy_v the_o book_n and_o read_v it_o over_o with_o great_a care_n i_o shall_v not_o at_o present_a speak_v any_o thing_n more_o of_o it_o in_o particular_a than_o what_o relate_v to_o this_o very_a subject_n but_o in_o general_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o thought_n this_o answerer_n may_v very_o well_o have_v spare_v his_o apology_n at_o last_o p._n 125._o for_o not_o have_v insist_v more_o large_o upon_o some_o point_n since_o i_o have_v not_o see_v twenty_o two_o sheet_n write_v with_o so_o much_o magisterial_a confidence_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n with_o so_o little_a substance_n even_o among_o all_o the_o pamphlet_n that_o have_v come_v out_o on_o both_o side_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n to_o this_o present_a day_n but_o i_o leave_v the_o further_a examination_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o discourse_n first_o we_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o plainness_n in_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o real_a presence_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n in_o debate_n and_o by_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v mean_v no_o more_o than_o invisible_a power_n and_o grace_n in_o exclusion_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a body_n even_o after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n whether_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v thank_v he_o for_o it_o i_o know_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o be_v otherwise_o instruct_v and_o believe_v otherwise_o whilst_o in_o your_o communion_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v to_o these_o testimony_n he_o endeavour_v to_o elude_v their_o most_o plain_a indubitable_a sense_n and_o grammatical_a construction_n even_o according_a to_o the_o common_a reason_n and_o understanding_n of_o all_o mankind_n these_o several_a way_n first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o becanus_n say_v the_o calvinist_n deny_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v true_o real_o and_o substantial_o present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n not_o i_o hope_v according_a to_o that_o sense_n which_o our_o answerer_n will_v make_v calvin_n and_o other_o give_v of_o those_o and_o such_o like_a expression_n but_o sure_o our_o answerer_n may_v have_v collect_v among_o his_o other_o protestant_a relic_n a_o account_n of_o a_o rigide_a sort_n of_o calvinist_n who_o reform_v even_o upon_o calvin_n himself_o and_o yet_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o calvinist_n but_o what_o do_v calvin_n himself_o say_v as_o this_o answerer_n recite_v out_o of_o hospinian_n why_o that_o christ_n be_v our_o food_n because_o by_o the_o incomprehensible_a virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o inspire_v his_o life_n into_o we_o that_o he_o may_v communicate_v it_o to_o we_o no_o less_o than_o the_o vital_a juice_n be_v diffuse_v from_o the_o root_n into_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n no_o less_o than_o so_o then_o sure_o it_o be_v as_o substantial_a a_o communication_n of_o christ_n natural_a body_n after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n as_o the_o oxford_n discourser_n in_o that_o place_n pretend_v to_o for_o if_o calvin_n and_o this_o answerer_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o vital_a juice_n of_o a_o tree_n be_v a_o substance_n though_o whilst_o a_o juice_n more_o spiritual_a and_o that_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v substantial_o nourish_v and_o increase_v thereby_o i_o fear_v they_o will_v both_o prove_v as_o bad_a philosopher_n as_o divine_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a i_o must_v inform_v or_o mind_n our_o answerer_n that_o though_o catholic_o believe_v christ_n natural_a body_n to_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v there_o bodily_a i.e._n modo_fw-la corporeo_fw-la and_o though_o his_o flesh_n be_v there_o yet_o not_o fleshly_a nor_o yet_o do_v his_o natural_a body_n leave_v the_o high_a heaven_n these_o premise_a because_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v these_o distinction_n i_o come_v to_o next_o to_o beza_n his_o word_n as_o recite_v by_o the_o answerer_n be_v these_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v only_o a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n nor_o do_v we_o say_v that_o in_o it_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n only_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n but_o we_o join_v the_o ground_n with_o the_o fruit_n affirm_v with_o st._n paul_n that_o the_o bread_n which_o by_o god_n appointment_n we_o break_v be_v the_o participation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n crucify_v for_o we_o the_o cup_n which_o we_o drink_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o true_a blood_n that_o be_v shed_v for_o we_o and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a same_o substance_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n and_o which_o he_o carry_v up_o with_o he_o into_o the_o heaven_n and_o afterward_o for_o this_o honour_n we_o allow_v to_o god_n that_o though_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v now_o in_o heaven_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o we_o on_o earth_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o yet_o be_v we_o make_v partaker_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n i.e._n modo_fw-la spirituali_fw-la and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o faith_n 50._o p._n 50._o i_o be_o afraid_a father_n this_o answerer_n play_v