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sense_n bishop_n church_n universal_a 2,507 5 9.6158 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59901 A vindication of some Protestant principles of Church-unity and Catholick-communion, from the charge of agreement with the Church of Rome in answer to a late pamphlet, intituled, an agreement between the Church of England and the Church of Rome, evinced from the concertation of some of her sons with their brethren the dissenters / by William Sherlock ... Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1688 (1688) Wing S3372; ESTC R32140 78,758 130

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head_n on_o earth_n for_o with_o respect_n to_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a head_n of_o his_o church_n we_o will_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v one_o kingdom_n and_o family_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o say_v let_v any_o man_n judge_n of_o this_o who_o understand_v consequence_n if_o our_o author_n do_v not_o see_v this_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_n of_o his_o understanding_n if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v judge_v of_o his_o honesty_n and_o thus_o his_o foundation_n be_v go_v and_o then_o all_o the_o superstructure_n be_v but_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o air_n for_o if_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o one_o organise_v politic_a body_n as_o according_a to_o my_o principle_n it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o can_v be_v subject_v to_o one_o govern_v head_n neither_o to_o the_o pope_n nor_o a_o general_n council_n his_o three_o charge_n be_v that_o i_o make_v somewhat_o more_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n then_o a_o agreement_n in_o the_o same_o faith_n the_o same_o rule_n 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no_o soon_o say_v it_o but_o he_o unsay_v it_o again_o for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n visible_a do_v hold_v the_o divine_a right_o to_o be_v but_o mediate_v mediante_a papa_n but_o the_o follower_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n be_v against_o the_o supreme_a uncontrollable_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o the_o immediate_a divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o it_o be_v notorious_a from_o the_o debate_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o the_o french_a spanish_a and_o many_o other_o roman-catholic_n stick_v to_o their_o immediate_a divine_a right_n too_o and_o the_o great_a reason_n why_o opposition_n be_v make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o immediate_a divine_a right_n of_o bishop_n be_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v secure_v on_o the_o 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the_o first_o be_v independent_a on_o any_o foreign_a power_n be_v perfect_a and_o entire_a in_o itself_o the_o second_o have_v a_o oecumenick_n pastor_n for_o its_o head_n and_o derive_v its_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o he_o and_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o be_v say_v about_o our_o agreement_n in_o the_o ministry_n ii_o the_o ceremony_n or_o external_n worship_n this_o be_v the_o next_o instance_n of_o agreement_n between_o 47._o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o any_o man_n who_o consider_v the_o matter_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o much_o surprise_v at_o it_o for_o if_o the_o two_o church_n be_v so_o very_o well_o agree_v about_o ceremony_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n to_o this_o day_n have_v reject_v such_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o ceremony_n as_o be_v then_o and_o still_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o my_o part_n it_o be_v my_o desire_n and_o prayer_n that_o they_o may_v always_o agree_v so_o while_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n maintain_v and_o practise_v such_o a_o corrupt_a worship_n to_o make_v this_o out_o he_o say_v our_o first_o reformer_n oppose_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o our_o dissenter_n now_o oppose_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n viz._n by_o this_o argument_n all_o uninstituted_a worship_n be_v false_a superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a worship_n but_o the_o romish_a ceremonious_a worship_n be_v uninstitute_v ergo._fw-la and_o if_o our_o author_n can_v show_v i_o any_o such_o argument_n urge_v by_o our_o first_o reformer_n against_o ceremony_n that_o be_v mere_o for_o decency_n and_o order_n and_o external_a solemnity_n of_o worship_n i_o will_v grant_v they_o argue_v very_o ill_a and_o do_v much_o worse_o to_o retain_v any_o such_o ceremony_n but_o if_o he_o can_v show_v this_o as_o
like_a expression_n before_o quote_v but_o do_v i_o not_o say_v that_o general_a council_n can_v have_v no_o direct_a authority_n over_o any_o bishop_n who_o refuse_v to_o consent_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n and_o do_v not_o this_o infer_v that_o they_o have_v a_o direct_a authority_n over_o they_o in_o such_o matter_n this_o possible_o may_v lie_v a_o little_a out_o of_o our_o author_n reach_n i_o not_o have_v occasion_n then_o give_v i_o to_o difcourse_v it_o more_o at_o large_a but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o understand_v this_o it_o have_v be_v more_o modest_a and_o ingenuous_a to_o have_v think_v it_o a_o unwary_a say_n or_o to_o have_v make_v a_o query_n upon_o it_o and_o desire_v i_o to_o have_v reconcile_v this_o seem_a contradiction_n rather_o than_o to_o charge_v i_o with_o such_o principle_n as_o i_o so_o often_o express_o and_o positive_o reject_v but_o ingenuity_n and_o modesty_n be_v virtue_n not_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o such_o adversary_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v brief_o state_n this_o matter_n also_o by_o 1._o show_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n 2._o what_o authority_n i_o give_v to_o bishop_n or_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o colleague_n in_o such_o case_n and_o how_o this_o be_v to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o my_o affirm_v that_o the_o combination_n of_o church_n and_o the_o synod_n and_o council_n of_o bishop_n be_v not_o for_o direct_v act_n of_o government_n and_o superiority_n over_o each_o other_o but_o only_o for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n 1._o as_o for_o the_o first_o when_o i_o say_v that_o neighbour_n bishop_n or_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n have_v authority_n over_o their_o colleague_n in_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o and_o can_v not_o be_v that_o such_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v what_o decree_v they_o please_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o manner_n or_o catholic_n unity_n and_o impose_v they_o upon_o their_o colleague_n by_o a_o direct_a and_o superior_a authority_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n for_o this_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n i_o dispute_v against_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n he_o will_v put_v upon_o my_o word_n and_o indeed_o no_o other_o sense_n of_o they_o can_v do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n any_o service_n but_o let_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n consider_v the_o whole_a paragraph_n and_o free_o judge_v whether_o this_o author_n be_v not_o a_o very_a candid_a interpreter_n i_o be_v discourse_v about_o general_a 162._o council_n that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a there_o shall_v ever_o be_v a_o convention_n of_o bishop_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n nor_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o few_o bishop_n dispatch_v from_o all_o christian_a church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o can_v i_o see_v any_o reason_n why_o this_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o general_n council_n when_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v ten_o time_n as_o many_o bishop_n who_o do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o council_n as_o those_o who_o do_v and_o why_o shall_v the_o less_o number_n of_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o council_n judge_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o so_o far_o exceed_v they_o in_o number_n and_o it_o may_v be_v be_v not_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o piety_n and_o wisdom_n especial_o consider_v that_o every_o bishop_n have_v the_o supreme_a government_n of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o his_o liberty_n and_o power_n to_o choose_v for_o himself_o as_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o and_o must_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o obedience_n by_o any_o of_o his_o colleague_n which_o overthrow_v the_o proper_a jurisdiction_n of_o general_n council_n which_o can_v have_v no_o direct_a authority_n over_o any_o bishop_n who_o refuse_v to_o consent_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n now_o if_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n be_v consider_v as_o the_o subject_a of_o conciliary_a decree_n what_o great_a authority_n can_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n itself_o desire_v than_o this_o to_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v decree_n about_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n which_o shall_v oblige_v all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n for_o i_o know_v not_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o a_o council_n of_o christian_a bishop_n to_o make_v decree_n about_o and_o therefore_o these_o matter_n which_o concern_v faith_n and_o manner_n only_o relate_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o i_o elsewhere_o express_o teach_v that_o a_o bishop_n can_v be_v impose_v on_o against_o his_o own_o consent_n 157._o by_o any_o bishop_n or_o council_n of_o bishop_n nor_o can_v just_o be_v depose_v upon_o such_o account_n while_o he_o neither_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n nor_o schismatical_o divide_v the_o church_n so_o that_o this_o authority_n refer_v not_o to_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n about_o faith_n or_o manner_n but_o be_v only_o a_o authority_n of_o censure_v heretical_a and_o schismatical_a bishop_n 2._o but_o that_o we_o may_v better_o understand_v the_o true_a state_n of_o this_o matter_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o kind_n of_o authority_n this_o be_v and_o 1._o i_o observe_v this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o authority_n over_o bishop_n consider_v a_o bishop_n but_o over_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o no_o man_n that_o i_o know_v of_o ever_o deny_v the_o church_n power_n to_o censure_v heresy_n or_o schism_n or_o to_o correct_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o if_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n wicked_a and_o profligate_v person_n may_v be_v fling_v out_o of_o the_o church_n if_o any_o bishop_n be_v such_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n their_o character_n shall_v excuse_v they_o for_o that_o do_v not_o lessen_v but_o aggravate_v their_o crime_n 2._o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v no_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a power_n and_o government_n it_o be_v not_o impose_v law_n or_o rule_n on_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n without_o his_o consent_n which_o be_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v only_o judge_v he_o unworthy_a to_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o flock_n to_o some_o more_o fit_a person_n 3._o this_o authority_n do_v not_o result_v from_o that_o superior_a jurisdiction_n which_o one_o bishop_n or_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n have_v over_o any_o one_o single_a bishop_n but_o from_o that_o obligation_n which_o every_o bishop_n have_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a flock_n of_o christ_n as_o i_o explain_v it_o in_o the_o vindication_n p._n 156._o that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o neighbour_n bishop_n have_v over_o their_o colleague_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n or_o schism_n or_o any_o notorious_a wickedness_n for_o they_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v a_o original_n right_a and_o power_n not_o to_o govern_v their_o colleague_n but_o to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v within_o their_o reach_n and_o inspection_n suffer_v by_o the_o heresy_n or_o evil_a practice_n of_o their_o colleague_n which_o as_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o defence_n p._n 215_o be_v the_o reason_n st._n cyprian_n give_v why_o there_o be_v so_o many_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n who_o he_o call_v a_o copious_a body_n of_o bishop_n couple_v by_o the_o cement_n of_o concord_n and_o bond_n of_o unity_n that_o if_o any_o of_o our_o college_n i._n e._n any_o bishop●_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o broach_v any_o new_a heresy_n or_o tear_v and_o spoil_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n the_o rest_n may_v come_v in_o to_o their_o help_n and_o like_o good_a and_o merciful_a pastor_n gather_v again_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n into_o the_o fold_n so_o that_o this_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o authority_n over_o bishop_n who_o have_v original_o no_o superior_a jurisdiction_n over_o each_o other_o but_o a_o obligation_n on_o all_o bishop_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v to_o see_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v corrupt_v with_o heresy_n or_o divide_v by_o schism_n the_o discharge_n of_o which_o may_v empower_v they_o to_o remove_v heretical_a bishop_n without_o any_o direct_a authority_n to_o govern_v bishop_n so_o that_o this_o power_n of_o depose_v heretical_a and_o wicked_a bishop_n do_v not_o contradict_v what_o i_o before_o assert_v that_o by_o original_a right_n all_o bishop_n be_v equal_a and_o every_o bishop_n supreme_a in_o