most_o ancient_a term_n presbyter_n inferior_a to_o the_o supreme_a call_v by_o the_o scripture_n apostles_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n call_v bishop_n among_o the_o ancient_n therefore_o in_o the_o read_n of_o author_n not_o the_o institution_n only_o but_o the_o usus_fw-la loquendi_fw-la be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o word_n cambden_n in_o his_o remain_n have_v a_o long_a discourse_n like_o a_o lexicon_n where_o we_o may_v see_v to_o how_o various_a sense_n in_o our_o english_a language_n the_o same_o word_n have_v arrive_v by_o tract_n of_o time_n lose_v their_o old_a and_o gain_v a_o new_a sense_n especial_o in_o office_n so_o have_v it_o happen_v with_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n they_o be_v most_o frequent_o in_o scripture_n take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o the_o word_n apostle_n or_o angel_n i_o can_v never_o find_v give_v to_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o presbyter_n but_o now_o this_o word_n apostle_n be_v appropriate_v in_o the_o language_n of_o divine_n to_o the_o twelve_o and_o st._n paul_n only_o the_o word_n bishop_n to_o the_o superior_a sort_n the_o word_n priest_n or_o presbyter_n to_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o presbyter_n i_o shall_v leave_v therefore_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o name_n and_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o text_n concern_v the_o thing_n whether_o there_o be_v in_o this_o text_n a_o parity_n of_o minister_n prescribe_v sect_n viii_o the_o first_o argument_n for_o a_o parity_n answer_v for_o this_o parity_n he_o urge_v nothing_o but_o the_o attribute_v these_o two_o name_n which_o we_o use_v in_o a_o distinct_a sense_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o prove_v no_o parity_n of_o office_n but_o only_o the_o use_n of_o these_o word_n in_o those_o day_n but_o i_o will_v go_v further_o and_o prove_v this_o office_n we_o call_v bishop_n distinct_a from_o the_o presbyter_n out_o of_o that_o very_a text_n st._n paul_n say_v i_o have_v leave_v thou_o in_o crect_n to_o do_v these_o two_o thing_n that_o thou_o shall_v set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n mark_v here_o st._n paul_n have_v be_v in_o crect_n himself_o he_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o be_v to_o go_v further_o into_o the_o world_n leave_v titus_n to_o build_v upon_o his_o foundation_n and_o he_o leave_v he_o to_o do_v two_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v set_v in_o order_n or_o correct_v or_o supercorrect_a those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o perfect_v by_o himself_o here_o be_v episcopacy_n in_o one_o piece_n he_o have_v authority_n to_o correct_v to_o set_v in_o order_n thing_n that_o be_v out_o of_o order_n to_o correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o then_o second_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n not_o to_o appoint_v only_o but_o to_o ordain_v authoritative_o to_o sâ—ttle_v they_o i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o a_o bishop_n can_v more_o exact_o be_v describe_v in_o so_o few_o word_n and_o i_o wonder_v much_o why_o these_o man_n shall_v produce_v this_o text_n which_o without_o a_o mind_n much_o prejudicate_v with_o another_o opinion_n can_v be_v wrest_v to_o any_o other_o sense_n hooker_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o but_o some_o other_o say_v that_o titus_n be_v a_o evangelist_n their_o exception_n that_o titus_n be_v a_o evangelist_n answer_v they_o say_v so_o but_o do_v they_o produce_v one_o word_n out_o of_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n for_o it_o they_o may_v say_v he_o be_v a_o apostle_n as_o well_o and_o with_o much_o more_o semblance_n and_o i_o think_v he_o be_v of_o the_o inferior_a rank_n but_o then_o can_v they_o tell_v i_o what_o a_o evangelist_n be_v this_o be_v a_o shrewd_a question_n those_o four_o that_o write_v the_o gospel_n be_v only_o know_v by_o that_o name_n among_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v the_o evangelist_n say_v so_o we_o will_v conclude_v one_o of_o they_o philip_n be_v indeed_o call_v a_o evangelist_n act_n 21._o but_o no_o man_n else_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o may_v be_v because_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a and_o powerful_a preacher_n beza_n with_o those_o who_o affect_v new_a opinion_n make_v a_o evangelist_n to_o be_v one_o who_o be_v a_o associate_n and_o companion_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o travel_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n to_o give_v light_n to_o that_o conclusion_n i_o be_o sure_a st._n chrysostome_n theophylact_fw-mi etc._n etc._n be_v against_o it_o in_o express_a term_n upon_o the_o four_o to_o the_o ephes._n st._n ambrose_n make_v he_o a_o deacon_n to_o the_o apostle_n which_o have_v some_o show_n of_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o philip_n be_v a_o evangelist_n this_o word_n evangelist_n be_v but_o three_o time_n use_v in_o scripture_n act_v 21._o 8._o where_o philip_n be_v call_v a_o evangelist_n ephes._n 4._o 11._o where_o a_o evangelist_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n 2_o tâ—m_n 4._o 5._o where_o he_o be_v bid_v do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n which_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o industrious_a preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o as_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n suffer_v for_o christ_n because_o he_o be_v bid_v in_o the_o same_o verse_n immediate_o before_o these_o word_n to_o endure_v affliction_n and_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v to_o make_v full_a proof_n of_o his_o ministry_n but_o be_v there_o the_o least_o colour_n that_o this_o office_n shall_v enable_v he_o to_o ordain_v presbyter_n or_o correct_a misdemeanour_n or_o to_o regulate_v thing_n that_o be_v amiss_o which_o titus_n be_v commissioned_n to_o do_v again_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v among_o they_o that_o this_o office_n of_o a_o evangelist_n be_v a_o temporary_a office_n but_o these_o duty_n of_o correct_v of_o ordain_v elder_n must_v needs_o be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o constitute_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o temporal_a office_n well_o then_o to_o dispel_v that_o cloud_n that_o will_v darken_v the_o light_n of_o this_o text_n for_o episcopacy_n by_o say_v that_o titus_n be_v a_o evangelist_n there_o be_v no_o word_n in_o scripture_n nor_o any_o author_n in_o antiquity_n of_o any_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n which_o offer_v any_o thing_n towards_o that_o opinion_n 2_o if_o they_o do_v yet_o they_o will_v be_v at_o as_o great_a a_o loss_n to_o show_v i_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o evangelist_n be_v to_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o titus_n be_v here_o command_v to_o do_v 3_o if_o they_o can_v show_v evangelize_a to_o consist_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o duty_n yet_o we_o may_v just_o then_o conceive_v they_o to_o he_o bishop_n such_o as_o we_o require_v and_o a_o stand_a office_n in_o the_o church_n because_o these_o duty_n be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o titus_n have_v authority_n in_o both_o these_o kind_n therefore_o there_o be_v some_o man_n which_o have_v such_o authority_n above_o other_o but_o let_v we_o go_v on_o with_o hooker_n as_o he_o do_v confirm_v his_o mistake_v opinion_n sect_n ix_o hooker_n illustration_n from_o act_n 20._o answer_v paul_n say_v he_o act_n 20._o send_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n and_o profess_v in_o the_o 28_o verse_n that_o christ_n have_v make_v they_o overseer_n or_o bishop_n where_o not_o only_o the_o name_n be_v common_a but_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o that_o name_n be_v enjoin_v as_o their_o duty_n he_o mean_v to_o take_v heed_n to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n or_o overseer_n here_o as_o before_o be_v leave_v gap_n or_o interruption_n i_o will_v fill_v they_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v to_o make_v up_o his_o sense_n thus_o what_o he_o imply_v or_o require_v in_o a_o bishop_n that_o they_o that_o be_v these_o presbyter_n be_v to_o do_v if_o he_o shall_v require_v to_o lay_v on_o hand_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la that_o they_o must_v do_v and_o shall_v they_o have_v be_v reprove_v for_o so_o do_v they_o may_v have_v show_v their_o commission_n thus_o far_o he_o but_o i_o wonder_v where_o that_o commission_n be_v give_v or_o read_v i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o that_o place_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v heed_n or_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o flock_n which_o they_o may_v execute_v according_a to_o that_o authority_n be_v dispense_v before_o by_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n diligent_a baptise_v administer_a the_o communion_n but_o to_o convent_n or_o summon_v their_o flock_n or_o censure_v they_o or_o give_v order_n and_o a_o like_a authority_n to_o other_o of_o this_o there_o be_v no_o one_o word_n in_o particular_a to_o express_v myself_o although_o many_o man_n reasonable_o have_v think_v that_o st._n paul_n convent_v both_o bishop_n and_o
necessary_a for_o the_o gather_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o perfect_a the_o body_n of_o christ_n we_o see_v prophet_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o gather_v and_o the_o extraordinary_a part_n of_o apostle_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o perfect_a now_o here_o be_v a_o conjunction_n gathering_n and_o perfect_v his_o second_o consequence_n be_v as_o bad_a if_o the_o church_n can_v be_v perfect_v without_o these_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o these_o this_o do_v not_o follow_v thing_n may_v be_v necessary_a ad_fw-la esse_fw-la ad_fw-la perfectum_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o yet_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o easy_a obtain_v this_o esse_fw-la i_o do_v but_o give_v you_o the_o non-consequence_n of_o his_o manner_n of_o argument_n observe_v his_o minor_n but_o there_o be_v no_o minister_n necessary_a for_o the_o gather_v and_o perfect_v of_o the_o church_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n he_o prove_v this_o because_o the_o apostle_n set_v down_o the_o several_a ministry_n which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v and_o by_o ascention_n bestow_v upon_o his_o church_n when_o he_o give_v gift_n to_o man_n for_o that_o end_n they_o be_v only_o comprehend_v in_o these_o two_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n ephes._n 4._o 12_o 13._o and_o they_o who_o be_v give_v for_o this_o end_n can_v and_o shall_v undoubted_o attain_v it_o consider_v here_o the_o inconsequence_n of_o this_o argument_n because_o say_v he_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o place_n set_v down_o none_o other_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o we_o have_v examine_v that_o text_n sufficient_o i_o think_v already_o but_o this_o start_v another_o negative_a note_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v there_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o but_o what_o he_o set_v down_o nor_o do_v he_o put_v any_o exclusive_a term_n as_o these_o and_o these_o only_o be_v they_o i_o be_o sure_a in_o the_o 12._o to_o the_o roman_n he_o have_v another_o reckon_n of_o thing_n like_o office_n and_o so_o in_o the_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o i_o know_v he_o may_v say_v that_o with_o a_o trick_n of_o wit_n these_o may_v be_v bring_v about_o by_o subordination_n to_o amount_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o number_n and_o so_o i_o can_v reduce_v they_o to_o two_o only_a extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a or_o rule_v and_o teach_v a_o principal_a and_o subservient_fw-fr but_o unless_o he_o can_v show_v a_o negative_a or_o exclusive_a term_n in_o the_o text_n he_o can_v draw_v a_o negative_a inference_n so_o that_o although_o the_o mean_n that_o our_o saviour_n appoint_v shall_v attain_v its_o end_n yet_o the_o mean_n he_o appoint_v must_v be_v total_o take_v not_o one_o piece_n without_o another_o and_o this_o text_n do_v not_o say_v that_o be_v the_o total_a mean_v this_o be_v know_v in_o logic_n posita_fw-la causa_fw-la ponitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la but_o it_o must_v be_v totalis_fw-la causa_fw-la not_o partialis_fw-la but_o now_o suppose_v his_o consequence_n be_v good_a in_o logic_n will_v the_o text_n bear_v he_o out_o in_o the_o matter_n do_v the_o text_n name_n none_o but_o these_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n yes_o sure_a and_o although_o these_o two_o as_o i_o have_v show_v be_v but_o one_o yet_o apostle_n be_v different_a and_o these_o seem_v without_o distinction_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o bishop_n by_o all_o consent_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o tâ—is_n duty_n i_o will_v not_o descant_v upon_o prophet_n to_o show_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o as_o not_o pertinent_a this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o argument_n if_o the_o text_n be_v grant_v to_o allow_v his_o deduction_n out_o of_o it_o but_o he_o proceed_v as_o unlucky_o as_o if_o all_o this_o be_v grant_v where_o say_v he_o the_o issue_n be_v if_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n be_v sufficient_a teach_v ministrye_n to_o perfect_v the_o church_n then_o there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o these_o i_o will_v not_o lose_v myself_o in_o his_o long_a period_n suppose_v these_o be_v sufficient_a teach_v ministry_n be_v there_o no_o more_o requisite_a but_o teach_v yes_o to_o look_v to_o they_o that_o they_o do_v teach_v and_o teach_v right_a doctrine_n but_o say_v he_o if_o these_o be_v enough_o all_o other_o be_v superfluous_a i_o answer_v these_o be_v enough_o for_o their_o own_o work_n if_o they_o will_v be_v good_a and_o all_o industrious_a workman_n but_o there_o be_v necessity_n for_o some_o custodire_fw-la custodes_fw-la i_o be_o weary_a with_o this_o sect_n xii_o his_o four_o argument_n concern_v jurisdiction_n answer_v his_o four_o argument_n be_v thus_o frame_v distinct_a office_n must_v have_v distinct_a operation_n operari_fw-la sequitur_fw-la esse_fw-la but_o they_o that_o be_v bishop_n have_v no_o distinct_a operation_n from_o presbyter_n if_o there_o be_v any_o they_o must_v be_v ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o both_o these_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n jurisdiction_n john_n 20._o 23._o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n bind_v and_o lose_v imply_v a_o power_n of_o censure_v as_o well_o as_o preach_v and_o both_o be_v give_v in_o the_o apostle_n to_o their_o successor_n the_o ruler_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n who_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o commission_n let_v he_o prove_v that_o these_o who_o be_v here_o elder_n of_o the_o inferior_a rank_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o that_o part_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o his_o conclusion_n be_v grant_v but_o that_o he_o can_v never_o do_v and_o therefore_o labour_v not_o for_o it_o otherwise_o i_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v part_n of_o the_o apostle_n fullness_n of_o power_n impart_v to_o one_o and_o part_n to_o another_o as_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n direct_v they_o to_o divide_v it_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n this_o they_o must_v grant_v who_o make_v pastor_n ruler_n teacher_n distinct_a office_n sect_n xiii_o ordination_n not_o give_v by_o presbyter_n for_o the_o second_o ordination_n he_o bring_v scripture_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o he_o only_a cipher_n the_o text_n i_o will_v put_v down_o the_o word_n neglect_v not_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v in_o thou_o which_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o prophecy_n with_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyter_n his_o collection_n hence_o be_v that_o this_o gift_n be_v his_o presbyterial_a or_o episcopal_a office_n and_o that_o this_o power_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o presbyter_n have_v power_n of_o ordination_n i_o will_v not_o here_o dispute_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o prophecy_n as_o not_o pertinent_a to_o this_o cause_n nor_o will_v i_o trouble_v my_o discourse_n with_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o gift_n which_o have_v receive_v another_o interpretation_n by_o some_o of_o best_a authority_n but_o will_v pitch_v upon_o the_o word_n presbytery_n and_o it_o may_v be_v of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n for_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v use_v only_o three_o time_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n luke_n 22._o 66._o where_o we_o render_v it_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a in_o the_o abstract_n not_o the_o man_n but_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o people_n the_o second_o place_n be_v act_n 22._o 5._o where_o we_o read_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o elder_n the_o word_n be_v the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a presbytery_n now_o the_o three_o place_n be_v this_o in_o my_o text._n in_o the_o two_o first_o place_n presbytery_n be_v take_v for_o the_o magistrate_n or_o senate_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n no_o christian_n order_n then_o from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o other_o place_n it_o can_v be_v collect_v that_o this_o shall_v particularize_v this_o low_a order_n which_o he_o fanci_v since_o there_o be_v no_o place_n to_o parallel_v it_o but_o because_o presbytery_n do_v signify_v a_o ecclesiastical_a order_n in_o the_o ministry_n therefore_o this_o presbytery_n shall_v do_v so_o likewise_o but_o in_o as_o large_a a_o sense_n as_o presbyter_n not_o more_o restrain_v now_o presbyter_n take_v in_o its_o latitude_n the_o whole_a order_n of_o priesthood_n both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o insist_v upon_o particular_a place_n so_o then_o must_v this_o be_v will_v be_v know_v which_o i_o be_o confident_a all_o antiquity_n understand_v it_o of_o that_o rank_n of_o presbyter_n which_o we_o term_v bishop_n st._n chrysostome_n theophylact_fw-mi theodoret_n no_o man_n contradict_v but_o these_o late_a expositor_n then_o let_v we_o add_v one_o word_n more_o be_v that_o gift_n understand_v for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n which_o he_o have_v or_o second_o be_v presbytery_n understand_v for_o a_o synod_n of_o presbyter_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o none_o but_o themselves_o affirm_v
answer_v they_o if_o there_o be_v need_n but_o the_o argument_n from_o they_o be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o and_o that_o the_o very_a quotation_n be_v of_o no_o force_n be_v the_o person_n see_v his_o collection_n from_o they_o page_z 77._o which_o perhaps_o he_o mean_v a_o three_o proposition_n because_o he_o say_v three_o in_o case_n the_o face_n and_o form_n of_o all_o the_o church_n be_v general_o corrupt_v etc._n etc._n i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o posito_fw-la quolibet_fw-la sequitur_fw-la quidlibet_fw-la suppose_v impossibility_n and_o you_o may_v collect_v untruth_n enough_o christ_n have_v promise_v not_o to_o leave_v his_o church_n destitute_a it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o promise_n to_o their_o particular_a congregation_n but_o to_o his_o church_n in_o general_a and_o therefore_o to_o dispute_v upon_o a_o impossible_a ground_n yield_v little_a or_o no_o strength_n to_o that_o argument_n and_o so_o i_o desist_v from_o it_o his_o second_o argument_n begin_v in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o page_n and_o proceed_v in_o the_o next_o it_o be_v thus_o urge_v if_o the_o church_n can_v do_v the_o great_a than_o she_o may_v do_v the_o less_o the_o act_n appertain_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o the_o church_n can_v do_v the_o great_a namely_o give_v the_o essential_o to_o a_o pastor_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la ergo_fw-la i_o put_v his_o word_n down_o verbatim_o but_o now_o he_o shall_v have_v name_v the_o less_o which_o must_v be_v or_o he_o speak_v nothing_o dispense_v this_o ordinance_n of_o ordination_n and_o then_o i_o will_v know_v what_o that_o be_v if_o not_o give_v the_o essential_o to_o this_o officer_n so_o here_o be_v idem_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o conclusion_n prove_v by_o itself_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v deny_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o this_o be_v all_o he_o put_v down_o for_o his_o second_o argument_n his_o three_o argument_n page_n 78._o be_v thus_o frame_v that_o which_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o power_n but_o of_o order_n the_o church_n can_v do_v he_o prove_v this_o proposition_n for_o say_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v conceive_v and_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n but_o this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o order_n not_o of_o power_n suppose_v i_o shall_v deny_v his_o major_n have_v the_o people_n power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o act_n of_o order_n indeed_o i_o know_v no_o ecclesiastic_a power_n they_o have_v or_o any_o spiritual_a power_n of_o act_v any_o thing_n that_o concern_v more_o than_o their_o particular_a demeanour_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v obedience_n but_o then_o to_o his_o minor_n to_o dispense_v ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o power_n for_o although_o the_o thing_n dispense_v as_o i_o have_v show_v be_v call_v a_o order_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o power_n that_o give_v it_o as_o in_o a_o civil_a state_n the_o precedency_n of_o place_n be_v mere_o a_o order_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o power_n in_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n that_o give_v it_o now_o such_o be_v this_o although_o we_o shall_v conceive_v it_o mere_o a_o order_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v give_v by_o a_o act_n of_o power_n but_o this_o beside_o that_o notion_n of_o order_n have_v in_o itself_o great_a power_n which_o be_v convey_v by_o it_o of_o which_o i_o have_v treat_v somewhat_o in_o their_o distinct_a notion_n and_o this_o argument_n be_v absolute_o unvalid_a he_o have_v another_o argument_n which_o follow_v but_o it_o concern_v only_o the_o presbyterian_o yet_o from_o thence_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o asperse_v bishop_n thus_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a say_v he_o that_o it_o can_v first_o belong_v to_o a_o bishop_n which_o by_o humane_a invention_n and_o consent_n be_v prefer_v before_o a_o presbyter_n in_o dignity_n only_o if_o they_o will_v hold_v themselves_o either_o to_o the_o precedent_n he_o write_v but_o i_o think_v he_o mean_v precedent_n or_o pattern_n whence_o they_o raise_v their_o pedigree_n and_o it_o be_v from_o hierom_n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la vnum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la in_o altiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la collocarunt_fw-la how_o many_o to_o speak_v modest_o weakness_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o this_o discourse_n first_o that_o it_o be_v impute_v and_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o defender_n of_o episcopacy_n that_o they_o shall_v consent_v that_o it_o be_v a_o humane_a invention_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o against_o their_o discourse_n second_o that_o they_o find_v their_o opinion_n only_o upon_o this_o place_n of_o st._n hierome_n which_o be_v as_o flat_a against_o apparent_a reason_n as_o the_o other_o since_o this_o place_n be_v common_o object_v against_o they_o and_o although_o st._n hierome_n have_v speak_v enough_o otherwhere_o yet_o in_o this_o epistle_n be_v press_v somewhat_o with_o the_o pâ—ide_n of_o deacon_n who_o be_v lift_v up_o above_o presbyter_n by_o the_o sloth_n and_o vanity_n of_o many_o he_o somewhat_o passionate_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o presbyter_n and_o here_o of_o all_o other_o place_n speak_v the_o least_o for_o bishop_n make_v the_o name_n be_v use_v reciprocal_o in_o scripture_n but_o than_o last_o he_o quote_v the_o place_n false_a and_o by_o the_o change_n of_o a_o letter_n make_v he_o speak_v what_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o who_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v in_o this_o as_o bishop_n andrews_n do_v to_o bellarmine_n in_o the_o like_a case_n verbum_fw-la caret_fw-la litera_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la fide_fw-la he_o say_v vnum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la in_o altiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la collocâ—runt_fw-la when_o it_o be_v câ—llocatum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nominaverunt_fw-la in_o which_o sense_n there_o be_v a_o mighty_a difference_n in_o the_o first_o as_o if_o they_o have_v place_v and_o give_v their_o bishop_n his_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o other_o only_o that_o they_o call_v he_o bishop_n who_o be_v set_v over_o the_o other_o presbyter_n so_o that_o it_o intimate_v that_o the_o name_n grow_v distinct_a not_o from_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o the_o office_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v speak_v of_o this_o place_n before_o and_o let_v we_o consider_v it_o in_o its_o full_a and_o most_o averse_a sense_n that_o it_o can_v abide_v consider_v that_o just_a there_o in_o the_o heat_n and_o height_n of_o his_o disputation_n against_o deacon_n and_o upon_o that_o ground_n his_o extol_n of_o presbyter_n to_o which_o only_a order_n he_o be_v exalt_v he_o prove_v that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o they_o be_v apostolical_a and_o from_o the_o apostle_n derive_v to_o his_o age_n from_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v found_v by_o st._n mark_n where_o to_o his_o time_n from_o st._n mark_n be_v a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n and_o it_o be_v a_o derogation_n from_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o apostle_n to_o call_v their_o institution_n mere_o humane_a invention_n in_o such_o thing_n which_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a government_n concern_v which_o they_o have_v that_o great_a commission_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v most_o weak_a of_o all_o other_o since_o concern_v ordination_n st._n hierome_n in_o this_o very_a epistle_n immediate_o after_o these_o word_n say_v quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la faciat_fw-la presbyter_n thus_o in_o english_a what_o do_v a_o bishop_n except_o ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n can_v do_v here_o then_o a_o presbyter_n can_v ordain_v and_o yet_o to_o show_v the_o full_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n understand_v that_o a_o presbyter_n may_v do_v any_o thing_n i_o upon_o a_o sudden_a can_v except_v nothing_o not_o it_o may_v be_v he_o when_o he_o write_v that_o sentence_n i_o say_v he_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o a_o bishop_n do_v except_o ordain_v but_o the_o affair_n of_o rule_v other_o elder_n or_o judge_v they_o he_o can_v do_v by_o a_o original_n or_o to_o use_v hooker_n language_n by_o a_o authority_n first_o â—eated_v in_o he_o or_o give_v to_o he_o but_o by_o a_o delegated_a but_o no_o delegation_n can_v serve_v the_o turn_n in_o ordination_n because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o christ_n in_o those_o word_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o to_o give_v authority_n to_o ordain_v and_o they_o and_o they_o only_a who_o be_v so_o authorize_v by_o the_o apostle_n can_v do_v it_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o place_n out_o of_o st._n hierome_n expound_v his_o argument_n deduce_v from_o thence_o fall_v of_o its_o self_n if_o presbyter_n elect_v and_o give_v first_o be_v to_o a_o bishop_n than_o be_v they_o before_o he_o and_o can_v not_o receive_v ordination_n
to_o act_v since_o after_o his_o departure_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o for_o we_o to_o think_v that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v deliver_v by_o they_o be_v divine_a for_o although_o canon_n of_o counsel_n general_a or_o particular_a be_v excellent_a guide_n for_o the_o establish_n peace_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o may_v require_v obedience_n from_o their_o subject_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v but_o man_n without_o a_o annex_v infallibility_n without_o doubt_n they_o may_v vary_v in_o their_o practice_n and_o discipline_n and_o their_o dictate_v being_n introduce_v upon_o occasion_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o therefore_o can_v add_v essential_o to_o any_o thing_n for_o the_o essence_n of_o thing_n be_v always_o certain_a and_o necessary_a this_o be_v my_o major_n now_o to_o search_v what_o be_v apostolical_a in_o this_o business_n we_o must_v examine_v the_o scripture_n where_o first_o we_o find_v our_o saviour_n authorise_v his_o apostle_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o to_o give_v power_n to_o other_o we_o find_v he_o use_v no_o ceremony_n but_o breathe_v upon_o they_o give_v they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o true_o that_o breathe_v be_v most_o significative_a of_o that_o blessing_n he_o bestow_v upon_o they_o but_o from_o thence_o we_o find_v not_o the_o apostle_n use_v that_o ceremony_n for_o they_o be_v enable_v with_o this_o plenarty_n of_o power_n to_o give_v other_o that_o blessing_n they_o only_o give_v it_o and_o for_o a_o sign_n that_o they_o do_v establish_v it_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o as_o we_o conceive_v these_o two_o place_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 6._o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o my_o hand_n or_o the_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o with_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n to_o be_v ordination_n so_o likewise_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o ceremony_n take_v for_o the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d or_o ordination_n tim._n 5._o 22._o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n now_o then_o without_o doubt_n if_o any_o outward_a act_n must_v be_v essential_a to_o this_o heavenly_a work_n this_o only_o be_v apostolical_a must_v be_v esteem_v most_o essential_a and_o there_o i_o think_v it_o most_o proper_a for_o man_n to_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a ceremony_n essential_o necessary_a if_o any_o be_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o duty_n for_o the_o power_n original_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n naked_o and_o absolute_o without_o any_o qualification_n or_o mode_n in_o what_o manner_n they_o shall_v use_v it_o to_o other_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o manner_n at_o their_o act_n it_o for_o our_o best_a rule_n and_o guidance_n which_o be_v only_o in_o scripture_n deliver_v to_o be_v imposition_n of_o hand_n thus_o much_o for_o that_o which_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n call_v the_o material_a part_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o consecration_n and_o we_o may_v true_o term_v the_o outward_a sign_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o form_n and_o we_o may_v term_v the_o word_n which_o express_v it_o the_o word_n which_o our_o saviour_n use_v john_n 20._o 22._o be_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n these_o word_n express_o be_v use_v in_o the_o roman_a consecration_n and_o ordination_n but_o in_o the_o grecian_a the_o word_n be_v vary_v but_o the_o sense_n reserve_v not_o give_v this_o blessing_n in_o the_o imperative-mood_n which_o be_v much_o stand_v upon_o by_o many_o schoolman_n and_o casuist_n but_o in_o a_o more_o humble_a stile_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n create_v or_o promote_v thou_o to_o this_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n or_o deacon_n where_o we_o find_v the_o truth_n more_o large_o expound_v though_o material_o the_o same_o for_o certain_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v that_o which_o empower_n man_n with_o these_o authority_n be_v give_v and_o man_n be_v only_o instrumental_a but_o that_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v add_v how_o this_o be_v give_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o denote_v they_o instrumental_a for_o the_o african_a church_n you_o may_v discern_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o carthage_n before_o cite_v that_o the_o consecration_n be_v express_v in_o a_o language_n of_o such_o extent_n as_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o they_o both_o which_o be_v uno_fw-la fundente_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la one_o of_o they_o pour_v out_o the_o benediction_n or_o blessing_n but_o imply_v strong_o the_o sense_n such_o as_o be_v proper_a for_o this_o work_n to_o confirm_v which_o all_o the_o present_a bishop_n lay_v on_o their_o hand_n and_o this_o universal_o so_o consent_v unto_o as_o agree_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o although_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o disputation_n i_o find_v man_n sometime_o over_o peremptory_o assert_v their_o own_o opinion_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o either_o church_n do_v refuse_v such_o as_o be_v consecrate_a in_o either_o although_o in_o way_n and_o mode_n differ_v from_o their_o own_o so_o that_o i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n concenter_v in_o this_o conclusion_n that_o when_o word_n import_v the_o blessing_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o consecrate_v bishop_n and_o those_o word_n be_v seal_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n than_o these_o holy_a order_n be_v effectual_o give_v i_o shall_v then_o need_v to_o do_v little_o more_o in_o this_o point_n than_o to_o answer_v such_o objection_n which_o be_v common_o make_v against_o it_o or_o i_o can_v apprehend_v proper_a to_o be_v oppose_v to_o it_o sect_n ii_o the_o first_o objection_n against_o the_o truth_n answer_v the_o first_o be_v common_a in_o the_o school_n make_v against_o the_o pontifical_a in_o this_o point_n because_o that_o in_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o pontifical_a it_o be_v say_v only_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o language_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n as_o likewise_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n so_o that_o by_o this_o no_o man_n can_v know_v what_o order_n be_v give_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o design_n which_o they_o be_v about_o will_v show_v it_o whether_o to_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o order_n and_o again_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n divers_z bishop_n impose_v hand_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o priest_n one_o bishop_n only_o with_o some_o presbyter_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o deacon_n the_o bishop_n alone_o but_o in_o our_o church_n that_o scruple_n be_v clear_o take_v away_o by_o a_o great_a prudence_n where_o at_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o priest_n the_o consecrate_v word_n be_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o at_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o word_n be_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n where_o we_o see_v that_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n i_o mean_v the_o holy_a ghost_n apply_v to_o that_o particular_a duty_n in_o which_o at_o that_o time_n he_o work_v and_o therefore_o the_o consecration_n be_v free_a from_o that_o exception_n sect_n iii_o another_o objection_n draw_v from_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n answer_v another_o ojection_n may_v be_v that_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n before_o cite_v mention_n the_o lay_n on_o the_o book_n by_o two_o bishop_n upon_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v consecrate_a and_o therefore_o that_o be_v necessary_a i_o answer_v that_o i_o much_o reverence_v that_o council_n in_o which_o be_v st._n augustine_n and_o divers_a other_o bishops_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o piety_n in_o their_o generation_n but_o yet_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o this_o be_v never_o practise_v any_o remarkable_a time_n as_o sundry_a doctor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n observe_v and_o again_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v essential_a because_o not_o apostolical_a and_o that_o because_o the_o holy_a bible_n and_o that_o high_a part_n of_o it_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o write_v when_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v ordain_v it_o be_v therefore_o worth_a our_o mark_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o counsel_n concern_v doctrine_n and_o discipline_n or_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n they_o show_v in_o what_o sense_n they_o understand_v such_o and_o such_o a_o conclusion_n but_o in_o the_o other_o they_o set_v down_o what_o be_v to_o be_v practise_v to_o preserve_v order_n and_o decency_n in_o those_o church_n where_o they_o have_v to_o do_v and_o indeed_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o require_v of_o obedience_n than_o in_o quiet_a and_o settle_a time_n in_o which_o
prophesy_v and_o teach_v and_o exhort_v although_o perhaps_o something_o of_o this_o sense_n may_v be_v affirm_v of_o they_o again_o he_o urge_v the_o emphasis_n of_o the_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o weight_n say_v he_o of_o the_o phrase_n have_v the_o article_n in_o that_o manner_n add_v note_v not_o every_o member_n but_o some_o by_o way_n of_o eminency_n to_o who_o these_o appertain_v it_o be_v true_a and_o so_o do_v this_o instance_n he_o who_o rule_v note_v not_o all_o man_n but_o ruler_n only_o but_o do_v it_o note_v by_o these_o caveat_n a_o layman_n rule_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n or_o if_o it_o shall_v why_o not_o a_o chancellor_n that_o be_v a_o fearful_a exposition_n his_o 3d._a argument_n draw_v from_o the_o distinction_n mention_v in_o the_o four_o verse_n be_v abundant_o answer_v before_o and_o his_o new_a division_n of_o these_o office_n i_o come_v therefore_o to_o his_o 2d_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o office_n another_o argument_n of_o his_o answer_v this_o be_v draw_v from_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o where_o the_o apostle_n express_v many_o other_o office_n or_o gift_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o his_o church_n he_o name_v government_n or_o as_o we_o read_v it_o help_n in_o government_n or_o as_o beza_n and_o he_o helps_z government_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o that_o phrase_n much_o here_o he_o lay_v this_o foundation_n that_o the_o apostle_n name_v here_o some_o ordinary_a some_o extraordinary_a office_n among_o those_o ordinary_a one_o which_o be_v to_o last_v in_o his_o church_n he_o reckon_v what_o he_o please_v and_o how_o teacher_n help_n which_o be_v deacon_n government_n which_o be_v elder_n be_v all_o this_o grant_v will_v all_o this_o prove_v they_o lay_v elder_n i_o can_v grant_v likewise_o his_o second_o foundation_n that_o he_o require_v that_o the_o gift_n themselves_o be_v put_v in_o the_o abstract_n yet_o the_o person_n who_o be_v possessor_n of_o they_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o concrete_a by_o these_o abstract_n phrase_n i_o can_v grant_v his_o three_o foundation_n likewise_o which_o be_v that_o although_o some_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v all_o these_o gift_n yet_o they_o may_v formal_o be_v in_o some_o subject_n as_o appoint_v by_o christ_n to_o that_o purpose_n i_o deny_v not_o this_o but_o because_o they_o may_v be_v will_v it_o follow_v affirmative_o therefore_o they_o be_v certain_o à _fw-fr potentia_fw-la ad_fw-la actum_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la negatiuè_fw-la it_o can_v be_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o but_o not_o affirmative_o it_o may_v be_v therefore_o it_o be_v now_o let_v we_o consider_v his_o argument_n as_o the_o apostle_n prophet_n and_o teacher_n be_v distinct_a so_o be_v help_n and_o government_n distinct_a for_o the_o apostle_n put_v they_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n i_o deny_v that_o for_o they_o be_v put_v in_o distinct_a rank_n first_o second_o three_o and_o then_o these_o phrase_n put_v after_o that_o then_o then_o and_o no_o distinction_n betwixt_o gift_n of_o healing_n help_n government_n i_o can_v here_o show_v the_o exposition_n of_o st_n chrysostom_n ambrose_n theophylact_fw-mi anselm_n st._n hierom_n in_o no_o one_o of_o which_o do_v i_o find_v a_o lay_v elder_a understand_v by_o this_o phrase_n government_n i_o can_v show_v you_o the_o exposition_n of_o other_o some_o make_v he_o a_o archdeacon_n some_o a_o parochian_a but_o i_o study_v brevity_n where_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n and_o i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o thing_n which_o i_o find_v observe_v by_o none_o which_o be_v that_o as_o if_o the_o apostle_n will_v prophetical_o in_o his_o manner_n of_o writing_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n he_o write_v confute_v this_o man_n and_o this_o side_n of_o man_n if_o they_o prove_v such_o a_o office_n from_o this_o place_n they_o must_v prove_v that_o this_o phrase_n government_n signify_v a_o distinct_a order_n and_o that_o this_o phrase_n signify_v that_o thing_n they_o intend_v it_o for_o this_o latter_a be_v against_o antiquity_n and_o have_v no_o colour_n for_o it_o the_o former_a upon_o which_o the_o latter_a be_v ground_v he_o think_v he_o have_v prove_v because_o that_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n be_v distinct_a office_n or_o gift_n in_o distinct_a person_n i_o answer_v it_o follow_v not_o for_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o two_o follow_a verse_n 29_o 30._o reckon_v up_o a_o distinction_n of_o the_o other_o gift_n be_v all_o apostle_n be_v all_o prophet_n &_o c_o do_v never_o say_v be_v all_o help_n be_v all_o government_n but_o do_v reckon_v that_o which_o come_v after_o this_o do_v all_o speak_v with_o tongue_n so_o that_o methinks_v the_o apostle_n do_v as_o it_o be_v of_o purpose_n to_o make_v this_o not_o appear_v a_o distinct_a office_n from_o the_o rest_n indeed_o all_o the_o other_o be_v help_n and_o most_o of_o they_o government_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o use_v this_o phrase_n to_o they_o be_v all_o help_n &_o c._n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o other_o but_o he_o stand_v not_o much_o upon_o this_o these_o be_v too_o weak_a ground_n to_o support_v this_o new_a building_n the_o achilles_n which_o be_v exâ—lted_v of_o follow_v and_o that_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o as_o mr._n hooker_n call_v it_o that_o famous_a place_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o this_o be_v pag._n 11._o where_o before_o here_o he_o spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o rhetoric_n in_o commendation_n of_o this_o place_n to_o his_o purpose_n and_o in_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n and_o vilify_a his_o adversary_n which_o may_v have_v be_v better_o spare_v and_o he_o immediate_o fall_v to_o his_o business_n as_o i_o will_n sect_n iv._o his_o argument_n from_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o answer_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n be_v let_v the_o elder_n which_o rule_v well_o bt_v worthy_a of_o honour_n especial_o they_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n first_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o from_o hence_o be_v pretend_v no_o institution_n of_o such_o a_o order_n second_o that_o there_o be_v not_o pretend_v any_o demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o office_n execute_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o that_o although_o the_o institution_n be_v not_o register_v yet_o it_o will_v argue_v there_o be_v such_o a_o office_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o execute_v the_o office_n but_o the_o force_n of_o argument_n be_v only_o draw_v from_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v here_o name_v two_o distinct_a officer_n one_o who_o office_n be_v to_o rule_v only_o and_o another_o to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n i_o will_v first_o endeavour_v to_o expound_v the_o text_n and_o then_o satisfy_v the_o objection_n in_o the_o exposition_n i_o find_v these_o piece_n necessary_a to_o be_v open_v who_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n elder_n 2_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o rule_v well_o 3_o what_o by_o double_a honour_n 4ly_a what_o by_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n last_o what_o by_o especial_o first_o this_o word_n elder_a be_v diverse_o use_v in_o these_o epistle_n and_o in_o this_o very_a chapter_n either_o for_o a_o man_n of_o ancient_a year_n which_o be_v its_o genuine_a signification_n or_o else_o for_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o church_n for_o there_o may_v be_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n concern_v politic_a affair_n which_o must_v have_v a_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v all_o officer_n in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o of_o it_o but_o a_o elder_n be_v take_v for_o a_o officer_n in_o and_o of_o the_o church_n have_v to_o meddle_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o this_o latter_a be_v a_o borrow_a sense_n of_o it_o because_o that_o grey_a hair_n be_v stay_v and_o judicious_a which_o be_v attribute_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n therefore_o they_o have_v their_o denomination_n from_o that_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o 1._o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o where_o it_o be_v say_v rebuke_v not_o a_o â—lder_n but_o entreat_v he_o as_o a_o father_n there_o the_o elder_a in_o age_n be_v understand_v as_o all_o agree_v both_o ancient_a and_o late_a writer_n this_o word_n be_v again_o use_v in_o this_o chapt._n a_o little_a after_o this_o text_n verse_n 19_o against_o a_o elder_a receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n but_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n how_o a_o elder_a be_v understand_v here_o be_v disputable_a the_o grecian_n st._n chrysostome_n theophylact_fw-mi oecumenius_n understand_v a_o elder_a in_o age_n only_o as_o beza_n observe_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o universal_o true_a as_o he_o affirm_v for_o theodoret_n upon_o that_o place_n expound_v it_o of_o a_o presbyter_n by_o
a_o presbyter_n and_o see_v what_o peculiar_a interest_n he_o have_v in_o it_o distinct_a from_o other_o man_n first_o then_o without_o question_n such_o a_o preach_v as_o be_v occasional_a by_o private_a conference_n or_o in_o public_a assembly_n when_o in_o public_a opportunity_n be_v offer_v to_o manifest_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o convert_v or_o confirm_v by_o conference_n any_o soul_n to_o or_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n or_o godliness_n of_o live_v which_o indeed_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o christianity_n when_o upon_o occasion_n of_o discourse_n or_o otherwise_o opportunity_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o man_n he_o may_v if_o he_o have_v ability_n so_o confer_v as_o to_o persuade_v man_n to_o a_o newness_n of_o life_n and_o this_o be_v preach_v in_o its_o latitude_n it_o be_v preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o each_o man_n that_o have_v ability_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o but_o each_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o have_v ability_n a_o private_a man_n strength_n be_v chief_o discern_v in_o hold_v fast_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n that_o so_o he_o be_v not_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n he_o have_v other_o office_n which_o be_v his_o duty_n and_o in_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o expend_v his_o study_n and_o endeavour_n but_o to_o have_v ability_n or_o to_o endeavour_v to_o have_v some_o ability_n for_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o shepherd_n to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o master_n sheep_n but_o it_o be_v a_o comely_a charity_n in_o every_o servant_n though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o shepherd_n when_o he_o find_v his_o master_n sheep_n run_v astray_o or_o ready_a to_o starve_v to_o throw_v they_o a_o lock_n of_o hay_n or_o call_v they_o back_o to_o the_o fold_n nay_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n out_o of_o charity_n though_o not_o out_o of_o office_n but_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n when_o he_o be_v not_o authorize_v to_o it_o will_v be_v intrusion_n and_o it_o will_v bring_v a_o great_a confusion_n into_o the_o church_n as_o it_o will_v into_o a_o great_a family_n where_o every_o man_n or_o every_o man_n that_o will_v may_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o manage_n of_o any_o office_n he_o will_v st._n paul_n therefore_o say_v of_o such_o how_o shall_v he_o preach_v unless_o he_o be_v send_v that_o be_v how_o shall_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o do_v it_o unless_o he_o be_v authorize_v for_o it_o let_v we_o then_o consider_v who_o be_v authorize_v sect_n xviii_o who_o be_v authorize_v to_o preach_v that_o this_o authority_n must_v be_v join_v to_o every_o presbyter_n that_o have_v power_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n preach_v must_v be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o read_v homily_n for_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o know_a language_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v man_n of_o ability_n to_o do_v the_o other_o in_o such_o a_o nation_n as_o we_o be_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v these_o sacrament_n because_o by_o they_o man_n receive_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n concern_v their_o soul_n which_o to_o teach_v and_o encourage_v we_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a duty_n of_o preach_v and_o this_o be_v do_v i_o be_o persuade_v more_o secure_o by_o the_o other_o way_n project_v before_o but_o then_o if_o we_o will_v have_v man_n preach_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o make_v themselves_o there_o have_v need_n be_v a_o mighty_a ability_n for_o a_o weekly_a preacher_n to_o do_v that_o and_o such_o indeed_o as_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o every_o presbyter_n that_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o that_o way_n of_o pen_v their_o own_o sermon_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v exact_v from_o every_o presbyter_n and_o to_o preach_v sermon_n not_o pen_v although_o upon_o urgency_n there_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v such_o a_o thing_n yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o laziness_n and_o supine_n negligence_n and_o undervalue_v of_o that_o great_a work_n by_o those_o to_o do_v it_o constant_o and_o not_o worthy_a the_o thought_n of_o christian_n but_o whether_o presbyter_n alone_o may_v do_v this_o be_v a_o question_n start_v in_o this_o age_n but_o be_v dispute_v long_o since_o by_o learned_a man_n and_o how_o determine_v i_o will_v set_v down_o with_o my_o observation_n upon_o it_o the_o story_n be_v thus_o origen_n a_o man_n most_o eminent_a for_o learning_n of_o any_o man_n in_o that_o age_n both_o for_o humanity_n and_o divinity_n and_o indeed_o such_o as_o may_v not_o only_o be_v account_v so_o for_o that_o age_n in_o which_o he_o live_v but_o deserve_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o scholar_n both_o of_o his_o own_o or_o any_o other_o age_n when_o he_o live_v at_o caesarea_n by_o authority_n give_v he_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n interpret_v the_o scripture_n public_o in_o the_o church_n when_o he_o be_v not_o a_o presbyter_n nor_o that_o we_o know_v of_o have_v receive_v any_o degree_n in_o ecclesiastic_a office_n demetrius_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o envy_v the_o deserve_a glory_n of_o origen_n and_o that_o honour_n which_o rather_o as_o a_o debt_n be_v pay_v to_o than_o give_v he_o for_o his_o excellency_n in_o preach_v inveigh_v bitter_o against_o he_o and_o have_v little_a else_o to_o be_v offend_v with_o he_o for_o sai_z it_o be_v a_o unheard-of_a thing_n that_o a_o layman_n shall_v preach_v and_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n about_o it_o they_o patronage_n that_o excellent_a work_n of_o their_o own_o and_o give_v he_o instance_n in_o three_o or_o four_o that_o they_o know_v of_o and_o no_o doubt_n say_v they_o there_o be_v more_o which_o have_v be_v license_v by_o bishop_n to_o do_v so_o and_o do_v preach_v even_o before_o they_o i_o can_v have_v wish_v that_o the_o dispute_n have_v be_v large_a set_v down_o that_o so_o the_o argument_n from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n may_v have_v be_v set_v down_o for_o our_o instruction_n but_o for_o defence_n of_o he_o who_o it_o be_v pity_n do_v not_o write_v his_o own_o apology_n if_o any_o man_n object_n st._n paul_n how_o can_v he_o preach_v unless_o he_o be_v send_v i_o shall_v answer_v he_o be_v send_v and_o by_o that_o power_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o send_v that_o be_v the_o bishop_n in_o that_o province_n in_o which_o he_o live_v who_o have_v authority_n to_o delegate_v as_o apostle_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v treat_v hereafter_o by_o our_o saviour_n charter_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o to_o send_v other_o not_o with_o a_o plenipotency_n but_o as_o they_o see_v expedient_a with_o divide_a power_n to_o baptize_v and_o no_o more_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o no_o more_o and_o why_o not_o preach_v and_o no_o more_o this_o way_n of_o preach_v pen_v and_o contrive_v oration_n to_o the_o people_n require_v great_a ability_n inherent_a acquire_v by_o mighty_a industry_n and_o pain_n and_o when_o man_n be_v find_v so_o gift_v and_o enable_v although_o they_o think_v themselves_o not_o worthy_a to_o take_v a_o pastoral_a charge_n upon_o they_o or_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n yet_o when_o they_o find_v ability_n for_o this_o and_o their_o bishop_n think_v fit_a why_o shall_v they_o not_o preach_v but_o not_o without_o the_o bishop_n he_o be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n he_o may_v if_o he_o find_v a_o inferior_a fit_n for_o that_o place_n give_v he_o authority_n to_o feed_v or_o fold_n or_o drive_v his_o flock_n and_o no_o more_o and_o he_o that_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n may_v do_v it_o and_o other_o who_o without_o his_o leave_n undertake_v to_o do_v it_o be_v intruder_n but_o he_o be_v so_o authorize_v do_v it_o orderly_o lawful_o thus_o do_v origen_n who_o have_v he_o live_v in_o our_o age_n can_v have_v discourse_v much_o more_o powerful_o to_o this_o theme_n and_o i_o can_v guess_v that_o this_o may_v satisfy_v most_o of_o that_o which_o many_o in_o our_o age_n object_n concern_v their_o gift_n if_o they_o be_v gift_v let_v their_o gift_n be_v examine_v and_o if_o he_o the_o bishop_n find_v they_o to_o be_v such_o as_o can_v enable_v they_o for_o such_o a_o work_n let_v they_o be_v license_v otherwise_o not_o chap._n xix_o his_o argument_n answer_v i_o have_v be_v over_o tedious_a in_o this_o discourse_n here_o you_o may_v discern_v the_o vanity_n of_o his_o argument_n from_o that_o text_n if_o preach_v be_v take_v in_o that_o late_a sense_n as_o i_o have_v expound_v it_o i_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o presbyter_n which_o be_v not_o teacher_n if_o preacher_n be_v take_v in_o this_o strict_a sense_n for_o such_o as_o preach_v study_v oration_n i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o
presbyter_n which_o be_v not_o preacher_n and_o do_v not_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n in_o that_o sense_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o presbyter_n which_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v very_o weak_a that_o he_o say_v there_o must_v be_v preacher_n which_o be_v no_o preacher_n for_o presbytery_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o preach_v in_o this_o kind_n nor_o do_v the_o name_n or_o office_n signify_v a_o preacher_n but_o if_o he_o will_v there_o may_v be_v preacher_n who_o do_v not_o labour_v make_v it_o their_o chief_a pain_n to_o preach_v there_o may_v be_v difference_n in_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n and_o industrious_a man_n may_v be_v industrious_a in_o one_o piece_n of_o their_o office_n and_o not_o in_o another_o 1_o cor._n 15._o 10._o st._n paul_n say_v he_o labour_v more_o than_o they_o all_o that_o be_v without_o doubt_n in_o preach_v and_o yet_o 1_o cor._n 1._o 14._o he_o baptize_v but_o a_o few_o industrious_o attend_v one_o and_o not_o so_o much_o the_o other_o but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n be_v apparent_a i_o think_v and_o do_v you_o forgive_v my_o tedious_a digression_n but_o he_o urge_v that_o the_o bishop_n factor_n provide_v ill_a for_o they_o for_o by_o the_o apostle_n determination_n the_o mean_a minister_n that_o be_v conscientious_a and_o laborious_a in_o preach_v shall_v have_v more_o respect_n than_o his_o diocesan_n who_o sit_v etc._n etc._n but_o labour_v not_o to_o feed_v they_o with_o the_o word_n of_o life_n the_o text_n do_v not_o say_v the_o mean_a conscientious_a minister_n etc._n etc._n but_o say_v that_o those_o who_o rule_n well_o and_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n likewise_o be_v more_o deserve_v that_o honour_n than_o they_o that_o rule_v well_o only_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v speak_v only_o of_o bishop_n howsoever_o it_o be_v only_o a_o addition_n of_o the_o obligation_n to_o he_o who_o labour_v and_o true_o i_o think_v that_o bishop_n who_o do_v not_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n be_v worthy_a of_o little_a but_o i_o confine_v not_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n to_o preach_v only_o study_v sermon_n but_o to_o instruct_v preacher_n to_o write_v to_o overthrow_v ill_a opinion_n and_o the_o like_a and_o this_o be_v labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n sect_n xx._n st._n ambrose_n expound_v last_o he_o have_v find_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o ancient_n and_o true_o to_o be_v honour_v father_n of_o the_o church_n st._n ambrose_n which_o he_o rejoice_v in_o like_o one_o that_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o unexpected_a blessing_n see_v how_o he_o commend_v it_o it_o carry_v say_v he_o a_o amaze_a evidence_n and_o again_o after_o the_o place_n quote_v the_o brightness_n and_o patenesse_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v such_o as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v write_v with_o a_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o almost_o envy_v itself_o but_o observe_v this_o one_o thing_n as_o he_o and_o that_o sort_n of_o writer_n when_o they_o will_v urge_v scripture_n which_o they_o can_v find_v to_o make_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o they_o put_v not_o down_o the_o word_n but_o cipher_n so_o here_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o serve_v his_o turn_n but_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v put_v overthrow_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o set_v down_o by_o he_o i_o have_v hunt_v it_o out_o and_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o 1_o tim._n 5._o the_o word_n be_v these_o apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la ubique_fw-la gentes_fw-la honorabilis_fw-la est_fw-la senectus_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o synagoga_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la seniores_fw-la habuit_fw-la sine_fw-la quorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la nihil_fw-la agebatur_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la quod_fw-la quâ_fw-la negligentiâ_fw-la obsoleverit_fw-la nescio_fw-la nisi_fw-la forte_fw-fr doctorum_fw-la desidiâ_fw-la aut_fw-la potius_fw-la superbiâ_fw-la dum_fw-la soli_fw-la volunt_fw-la aliquid_fw-la videri_fw-la now_o consider_v this_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o first_o verse_n before_o the_o word_n he_o comment_v on_o be_v these_o rebuke_v not_o a_o elder_a but_o entreat_v he_o as_o a_o father_n and_o the_o young_a man_n as_o brethren_n st._n ambrose_n with_o all_o commentator_n even_a beza_n do_v acknowledge_v this_o word_n elder_a to_o signify_v a_o elder_a in_o age_n st._n ambrose_n his_o word_n before_o these_o write_v down_o be_v propter_fw-la honorificentiam_fw-la aetatis_fw-la majorem_fw-la natu_fw-la cum_fw-la mansâ—ctudine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la opus_fw-la provocandum_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o he_o bring_v the_o word_n cite_v among_o all_o nation_n old_a age_n be_v honourable_a and_o this_o word_n be_v as_o it_o be_v put_v of_o purpose_n to_o overthrow_v those_o man_n he_o use_v senectus_fw-la not_o presbyter_n which_o word_n senectus_fw-la be_v never_o use_v for_o a_o officer_n so_o than_o what_o do_v st._n ambrose_n mean_v but_o that_o in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n and_o in_o the_o church_n they_o use_v grave_a man_n to_o assist_v and_o counsel_n without_o who_o advice_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n i_o grant_v it_o but_o these_o man_n be_v not_o your_o elder_n but_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n to_o advise_v with_o i_o will_v put_v in_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v so_o still_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n chancellor_n man_n learned_a use_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o consistory_n but_o he_o give_v two_o caution_n pag._n 15._o wherefore_o let_v he_o know_v that_o be_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o elder_n mention_v by_o ambrose_n be_v such_o that_o their_o place_n and_o office_n be_v almost_o wear_v out_o i_o agree_v but_o such_o be_v not_o the_o preach_a elder_n i_o agree_v to_o that_o likewise_o but_o say_v withal_o that_o these_o man_n be_v not_o such_o elder_n who_o have_v office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o be_v counsellor_n as_o he_o say_v his_o second_o observation_n upon_o st._n ambrose_n be_v that_o the_o deface_a of_o the_o power_n and_o rule_n of_o these_o elder_n come_v as_o he_o conjecture_n by_o the_o sloth_n especial_o by_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o teacher_n because_o they_o alone_o may_v be_v lift_v up_o the_o word_n in_o st._n ambrose_n be_v doctorum_fw-la of_o doctor_n which_o be_v a_o phrase_n apply_v to_o bishop_n who_o in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o only_a preacher_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o famous_a story_n of_o st._n austin_n who_o when_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n be_v fain_o to_o have_v a_o licence_n to_o preach_v now_o then_o why_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o sloth_n of_o the_o bishop_n i_o can_v tell_v for_o slothful_a man_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v other_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o they_o that_o so_o other_o may_v act_v what_o through_o laziness_n they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o meddle_v with_o but_o what_o he_o say_v of_o pride_n may_v have_v some_o colour_n that_o they_o will_v act_n all_o alone_a and_o so_o have_v all_o the_o curtsy_n and_o application_n make_v to_o they_o therefore_o they_o will_v admit_v none_o of_o these_o lay_v counsellor_n with_o they_o here_o be_v the_o drift_n of_o his_o speech_n and_o what_o word_n in_o all_o this_o tend_v to_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n much_o less_o by_o a_o divine_a right_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o but_o only_o some_o chancellor_n as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o advise_v with_o and_o now_o suppose_v i_o say_v clean_a contrary_n to_o he_o that_o the_o sloth_n and_o pride_n of_o bishop_n put_v all_o business_n upon_o these_o lay_v man_n so_o that_o indeed_o in_o our_o time_n they_o be_v more_o bishop_n than_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o through_o their_o sloth_n because_o they_o will_v not_o act_v in_o business_n and_o pride_n because_o they_o disdain_v to_o stoop_v to_o petty_a occasion_n i_o doubt_v i_o shall_v say_v true_a and_o yet_o neither_o his_o say_v nor_o mine_n make_v one_o word_n for_o their_o elder_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la the_o rest_n that_o he_o say_v vanish_v of_o its_o self_n thus_o they_o will_v make_v themselves_o eminent_a by_o the_o disannul_v the_o honour_n of_o other_o place_n they_o can_v not_o be_v such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o rank_n or_o do_v possess_v any_o of_o their_o place_n i_o grant_v it_o neither_o be_v they_o such_o elder_n as_o we_o speak_v of_o nor_o you_o thus_o now_o be_v apparent_a i_o hope_v how_o weak_a his_o argument_n be_v and_o what_o he_o say_v of_o that_o place_n of_o st._n ambrose_n that_o it_o have_v a_o amaze_a kind_n of_o discovery_n with_o it_o i_o may_v say_v of_o this_o whole_a discourse_n that_o it_o have_v a_o amaze_a kind_n of_o discovery_n but_o what_o it_o discover_v be_v the_o strangeness_n of_o these_o man_n who_o oppose_v a_o know_a truth_n and_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n from_o christ_n time_n downward_o dare_v urge_v these_o place_n for_o their_o conceit_n which_o have_v very_o little_a semblance_n for_o they_o although_o they_o have_v be_v expound_v by_o
head_n of_o this_o body_n so_o he_o be_v of_o christ_n church_n who_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o his_o church_n we_o be_v not_o bear_v citizen_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n but_o reborn_a by_o baptism_n by_o which_o we_o submit_v to_o that_o discipline_n and_o be_v incorporate_v into_o his_o body_n now_o then_o as_o a_o man_n of_o any_o city_n if_o he_o live_v in_o the_o east_n part_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v there_o be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o city_n by_o the_o constable_n and_o officer_n who_o authority_n be_v there_o prevalent_a yet_o if_o he_o remove_v to_o the_o west_n part_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o city_n he_o be_v govern_v by_o other_o officer_n yet_o by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o law_n which_o rule_v he_o before_o so_o a_o christian_a submit_v himself_o to_o christ_n discipline_n by_o baptism_n if_o he_o live_v in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o city_n submit_v to_o those_o governor_n which_o be_v there_o if_o in_o another_o to_o those_o which_o rule_n in_o that_o and_o all_o because_o a_o citizen_n of_o that_o city_n and_o these_o be_v the_o power_n of_o that_o city_n yea_o perhaps_o there_o be_v kind_n of_o government_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o city_n diverse_a from_o another_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o plâ—ce_n one_o fit_a for_o that_o one_o and_o another_o for_o that_o other_o and_o 〈◊〉_d he_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o city_n vary_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o subjection_n according_a to_o the_o exigency_n &_o rule_n of_o every_o place_n by_o that_o general_a rule_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o government_n of_o that_o â—ity_n this_o likewise_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o house_n a_o servant_n admit_v into_o a_o house_n so_o a_o man_n by_o baptism_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o oeconomical_a discipline_n of_o that_o house_n and_o according_a to_o the_o diverse_a rule_n of_o that_o house_n in_o diverse_a room_n of_o it_o submit_v himself_o to_o divers_a man_n perhaps_o diverse_a discipline_n so_o in_o the_o hall_n he_o meet_v with_o one_o governor_n with_o another_o in_o the_o kitchen_n another_o in_o the_o larder_n another_o in_o the_o pantry_n and_o in_o all_o these_o he_o have_v diverse_a officer_n to_o submit_v to_o and_o diverse_a way_n of_o submission_n in_o diverse_a thing_n consider_v it_o a_o body_n and_o in_o a_o body_n consider_v those_o part_n which_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o and_o go_v to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o blood_n and_o spirit_n each_o of_o these_o by_o that_o general_a rule_n and_o law_n of_o be_v ministerial_a part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o their_o passage_n through_o diverse_a part_n receive_v diverse_a discipline_n and_o be_v obedient_a to_o several_a law_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o hand_n the_o head_n yet_o all_o by_o that_o obedience_n they_o have_v to_o the_o law_n of_o humane_a body_n not_o by_o a_o new_a covenant_n in_o every_o particular_a place_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o first_o covenant_n to_o be_v servant_n to_o that_o head_n which_o govern_v all_o now_o then_o thus_o you_o see_v by_o baptism_n we_o be_v make_v citizen_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n and_o that_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n make_v we_o visible_a member_n of_o this_o visible_a church_n sect_n ii_o baptism_n be_v not_o the_o form_n which_o constitute_v aâ—_n church-member_n but_o the_o visible_a act_n by_o which_o man_n be_v make_v such_o i_o will_v willing_o leave_v this_o truth_n so_o clear_o express_v as_o it_o may_v be_v without_o question_n therefore_o consider_v a_o little_a further_o that_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o baptism_n be_v the_o form_n which_o constitute_v a_o church_n member_n but_o that_o baptism_n be_v that_o visible_a act_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o member_n a_o visible_a member_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o act_n be_v that_o form_n which_o â—o_o constitute_v he_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o a_o apprentice_n but_o the_o deed_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v a_o apprentice_n and_o that_o relation_n or_o quality_n which_o be_v get_v in_o the_o person_n bind_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o indenture_n and_o be_v the_o formality_n of_o his_o apprenticeship_n now_o because_o mr._n hooker_n seem_v to_o oppose_v this_o doctrine_n i_o will_v examine_v his_o argument_n which_o he_o enter_v upon_o part_n 1_o chap._n 5._o page_n 55._o propose_v this_o question_n whether_o baptism_n do_v give_v formality_n to_o make_v a_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n he_o answer_v negative_o his_o first_o reason_n be_v sect_n iii_o his_o first_o argument_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o church_n and_o so_o member_n before_o baptism_n then_o baptism_n can_v give_v the_o formality_n but_o the_o church_n as_o toâ—um_fw-la essentiale_fw-la be_v before_o baptism_n ergo._fw-la he_o prove_v his_o minor_n because_o minister_n be_v before_o baptism_n this_o he_o prove_v because_o there_o must_v be_v a_o church_n of_o believer_n to_o choose_v a_o minister_n lawful_o for_o none_o but_o a_o church_n can_v give_v a_o call_n one_o absurdity_n grant_v a_o thousand_o follow_v consider_v which_o be_v first_o minister_n or_o church_n and_o whether_o the_o church_n do_v choose_v their_o â—â—rst_a minister_n do_v the_o church_n or_o christ_n choose_v their_o first_o minister_n the_o apostle_n do_v crete_n choose_v or_o st._n paul_n ordain_v titus_n their_o minister_n in_o the_o second_o part_n he_o suppose_v all_o true_a which_o he_o have_v discourse_v in_o the_o first_o in_o the_o first_o part_n he_o suppose_v all_o true_a which_o he_o mean_v to_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o second_o and_o indeed_o both_o gross_o false_a minister_n be_v before_o church_n and_o do_v constitute_v church_n not_o they_o they_o but_o he_o give_v a_o instance_n page_n 56._o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v the_o come_n of_o some_o godly_a man_n i_o draw_v up_o his_o sense_n among_o pagan_n and_o they_o be_v convert_v by_o he_o may_v not_o these_o man_n choose_v he_o for_o their_o pastor_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v instance_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n can_v make_v general_a rule_n but_o in_o particular_a i_o deny_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o presbyter_n before_o they_o can_v make_v he_o their_o pastor_n or_o that_o he_o have_v power_n by_o any_o call_n of_o they_o to_o administer_v the_o seal_n and_o i_o can_v give_v instance_n in_o particular_a passage_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o ecclesiastical_a story_n but_o that_o which_o be_v a_o invincible_a reason_n against_o this_o and_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o although_o people_n may_v have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o own_o obedience_n to_o who_o they_o will_v give_v it_o yet_o they_o can_v of_o divine_a benediction_n which_o god_n shall_v give_v they_o they_o must_v in_o that_o submit_v to_o god_n ordinance_n and_o they_o who_o be_v not_o authorize_v by_o he_o can_v be_v choose_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o can_v choose_v he_o a_o pastor_n where_o god_n do_v not_o make_v he_o his_o officer_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o unless_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n he_o be_v not_o sect_n iv._o his_o second_o argument_n answer_v his_o second_o argument_n be_v if_o baptism_n give_v the_o form_n to_o visible_a membership_n then_o while_o that_o remain_v valid_a the_o party_n be_v a_o visible_a member_n but_o there_o be_v true_a baptism_n rest_v in_o the_o party_n who_o have_v no_o visible_a membership_n ergo._fw-la he_o prove_v his_o minor_a from_o short_a instance_n in_o a_o excommunicate_a man_n in_o he_o who_o renounce_v the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n or_o when_o the_o church_n be_v absolute_o destroy_v than_o all_o church_n membership_n cease_v to_o understand_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n i_o must_v deviate_v a_o little_a and_o discourse_n of_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o force_n of_o baptism_n in_o this_o work_n know_v then_o that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o body_n and_o a_o organical_a body_n which_o have_v many_o member_n which_o have_v diverse_a office_n a_o eye_n a_o foot_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o st._n paul_n philosophye_n 1_o cor._n 12._o and_o all_o this_o body_n be_v animate_v and_o inform_v by_o the_o same_o soul_n the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o head_n of_o this_o body_n be_v christ_n all_o this_o need_v no_o proof_n i_o think_v but_o then_o that_o man_n be_v make_v member_n of_o this_o body_n by_o baptism_n that_o i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o to_o consider_v therefore_o the_o 13._o verse_n of_o that_o 12_o chap._n of_o 1_o cor._n by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v baptize_v into_o one_o body_n whether_o we_o be_v jew_n or_o gentile_n etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o precede_a verse_n show_v that_o there_o be_v many_o member_n
shall_v not_o ordain_v priest_n vasques_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o say_v that_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o many_o bishop_n lay_v on_o their_o hand_n at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o the_o same_o man_n but_o that_o several_a bishop_n at_o several_a time_n lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o several_a chori-episcopi_n but_o to_o this_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o word_n quamvis_fw-la as_o one_o or_o etiamsi_fw-la as_o another_o edition_n why_o shall_v the_o canon_n say_v although_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o bishop_n and_o consecrate_a as_o a_o bishop_n this_o although_o will_v there_o signify_v nothing_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o it_o distinguish_v from_o a_o presbyter_n but_o because_o some_o be_v and_o some_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o bishop_n it_o reach_v even_o those_o who_o be_v so_o ordain_v doctor_n forbes_n be_v not_o content_a with_o this_o answer_n of_o vasques_n but_o add_v another_o of_o his_o own_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o page_n 171._o and_o throughout_o 172_o where_o before_o cite_v the_o sense_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n here_o mention_v be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v passive_o for_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o they_o receive_v themselves_o but_o active_o for_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o they_o have_v power_n of_o to_o give_v i_o think_v i_o have_v set_v it_o down_o as_o clear_o as_o his_o word_n can_v be_v render_v for_o indeed_o his_o language_n be_v as_o obscure_a as_o the_o canon_n itself_o but_o this_o be_v most_o force_a nor_o indeed_o can_v a_o man_n conceive_v canonical_o how_o a_o chori-episcopus_a can_v receive_v that_o active_a which_o he_o mention_n unless_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o passive_o first_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o divers_a bishop_n nor_o can_v a_o man_n well_o imagine_v in_o that_o language_n &_o ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinantur_fw-la what_o that_o ut_fw-la shall_v mean_v if_o it_o do_v not_o come_v to_o explain_v the_o former_a phrase_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o divers_a bishop_n so_o that_o then_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v bellarmine_n exposition_n against_o both_o these_o adversary_n be_v the_o most_o clear_a and_o congruous_a to_o the_o canon_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v pope_n damasus_n argument_n as_o they_o be_v scholastical_o urge_v by_o vasques_n and_o that_o be_v the_o marrow_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o this_o epistle_n sect_n v._o damasus_n his_o first_o argument_n against_o the_o chori-episcopi_n answer_v damasus_n seem_v to_o i_o either_o with_o bellarmine_n to_o think_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o chori-episcopi_n in_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o canon_n which_o may_v be_v persuade_v because_o although_o he_o begin_v with_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o plural_a number_n before_o urge_v yet_o he_o never_o endeavour_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o or_o else_o believe_v they_o all_o but_o presbyter_n he_o think_v that_o his_o other_o argument_n may_v invalid_a this_o and_o notwithstanding_o this_o be_v deficient_a in_o other_o thing_n they_o be_v not_o bishop_n by_o it_o his_o first_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o word_n chori_n which_o signify_v country_n they_o be_v but_o country_n bishop_n when_o as_o all_o bishop_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o city_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o such_o canon_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o government_n of_o church_n in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n where_o be_v such_o city_n for_o the_o decorum_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o episcopal_a sea_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v in_o unsettle_a state_n as_o suppose_v the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v in_o the_o barbarous_a place_n of_o the_o west-indies_n where_o be_v no_o such_o place_n to_o give_v episcopacy_n that_o honour_n yet_o the_o church_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v plant_v and_o governor_n put_v into_o they_o to_o regulate_v their_o discipline_n oâ—_n else_o thing_n will_v go_v backward_o fast_o than_o forward_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n again_o we_o may_v conceive_v if_o such_o canon_n be_v insist_v upon_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v understand_v of_o prime_a and_o chief_a bishop_n not_o such_o as_o be_v vicarii_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la that_o be_v vicar_n of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n now_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o such_o vicar_n and_o they_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n who_o diocese_n be_v large_a as_o will_v appear_v short_o and_o these_o chori-episcopi_n although_o they_o may_v be_v impede_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n by_o the_o superior_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o with_o his_o consent_n be_v empower_v to_o ordain_v in_o these_o case_n which_o be_v most_o agree_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o canon_n according_a to_o any_o edition_n either_o sine_fw-la or_o praeter_fw-la or_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v this_o be_v enough_o i_o think_v for_o the_o first_o argument_n of_o pope_n damasus_n sect_n vi_o his_o next_o argument_n answer_v another_o be_v thus_o frame_v there_o be_v but_o two_o order_n of_o priesthood_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n this_o he_o enlarge_v and_o prove_v from_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n where_o be_v aaron_n and_o his_o son_n only_o in_o the_o priesthood_n as_o likewise_o from_o our_o saviour_n himself_o who_o have_v only_a apostle_n and_o disciple_n so_o say_v he_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o present_a church_n now_o it_o seem_v these_o chori-episcopi_n be_v neither_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o great_a than_o presbyter_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o bishop_n wherefore_o nothing_o in_o answer_n what_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o i_o know_v not_o but_o we_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o think_v some_o be_v bishop_n and_o some_o only_a presbyter_n and_o they_o who_o be_v bishop_n may_v act_v these_o great_a office_n of_o ordain_v priest_n and_o deacon_n with_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n those_o who_o be_v only_a priest_n can_v not_o thus_o damasus_n his_o argument_n be_v be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o that_o canon_n of_o antioch_n and_o therefore_o vasques_n himself_o acknowledge_v in_o that_o 238._o disp._n cap._n 7._o that_o damasus_n do_v conceive_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n some_o chori-episcopi_n be_v bishop_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o if_o they_o have_v episcopal_a consecration_n although_o they_o be_v but_o titular_a bishop_n and_o so_o have_v no_o place_n assign_v at_o their_o consecration_n where_o they_o shall_v officiate_v yet_o they_o have_v that_o power_n grant_v they_o at_o their_o consecration_n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o act_n whensoever_o a_o place_n be_v assign_v they_o and_o yet_o damasus_n condemn_v they_o for_o the_o future_a which_o be_v never_o obey_v sect_n vii_o one_o word_n in_o the_o canon_n more_o explain_v there_o be_v one_o word_n more_o in_o the_o canon_n which_o may_v abide_v a_o misinterpretation_n and_o be_v somewhat_o insist_v upon_o by_o doctor_n forbes_n that_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o canon_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o the_o chori-episcopus_a must_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o and_o his_o possession_n be_v subject_a now_o if_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o one_o bishop_n only_o certain_o he_o be_v but_o a_o presbyter_n for_o although_o as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n one_o bishop_n have_v be_v allow_v to_o consecrate_v and_o the_o power_n apostolical_a be_v to_o they_o separative_a to_o every_o one_o to_o ordain_v yet_o when_o law_n be_v substitute_v by_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n for_o the_o well_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o severe_a punishment_n inflict_v upon_o the_o violation_n of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o man_n live_v in_o obedience_n to_o that_o church_n shall_v dare_v â—o_o break_v they_o in_o public_a and_o that_o constant_o as_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v for_o answer_v to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o this_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o this_o canon_n be_v deliver_v concern_v a_o double_a sort_n of_o chori-episcopi_n some_o that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o divers_a bishop_n and_o other_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o one_o only_a which_o be_v all_o be_v require_v and_o so_o i_o will_v pass_v to_o my_o last_o proposal_n to_o show_v what_o these_o chori-episcopi_n be_v chap._n xvi_o what_o the_o chori-episcopi_n be_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a task_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v clear_o deliver_v by_o any_o what_o i_o find_v shall_v be_v set_v down_o and_o leave_v the_o determination_n to_o other_o in_o general_a my_o conceit_n of_o they_o be_v this_o that_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o other_o parisnes_n where_o presbyter_n have_v the_o charge_n that_o where_o they_o be_v large_a and_o