the_o very_a name_n of_o this_o sacrament_n the_o eucharist_n import_v this_o that_o thanksgiving_n be_v our_o principal_a work_n he_o take_v the_o bread_n and_o he_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o he_o give_v thanks_o say_v the_o evangelist_n indifferent_o of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o blessing_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v the_o same_o this_o food_n be_v hallow_v by_o thanksgiving_n and_o if_o ever_o the_o high_a praise_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v in_o our_o mouth_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o upon_o this_o occasion_n praise_v god_n for_o part_v with_o his_o only_a son_n not_o spare_v he_o that_o we_o may_v be_v spare_v thank_v our_o lord_n redeemer_n for_o leave_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n to_o come_v and_o tabernacle_n among_o we_o and_o take_v our_o nature_n and_o dye_v for_o we_o lord_n jesus_n who_o be_v we_o what_o be_o i_o that_o thou_o shall_v part_v with_o the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n and_o part_n with_o thy_o own_o life_n upon_o the_o accurse_a tree_n for_o such_o a_o wretch_n as_o i_o be_o be_v i_o dear_a to_o thou_o than_o thy_o own_o heartblood_n that_o thou_o do_v free_o shed_v it_o upon_o the_o cross_n for_o i_o how_o amaze_a be_v thy_o love_n how_o do_v i_o rejoice_v in_o it_o with_o what_o thankfulness_n do_v i_o reremember_v it_o how_o be_o i_o ashamed_a of_o myself_o that_o i_o love_v thou_o no_o more_o o_o that_o i_o may_v feel_v the_o constraint_n of_o thy_o endear_v love_n to_o warm_a and_o quicken_v my_o cold_n and_o dead_a heart_n that_o so_o i_o may_v speak_v thy_o praise_n and_o let_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o angel_n and_o man_n for_o ever_o extol_v thy_o matchless_a grace_n and_o love_n which_o pass_v knowledge_n but_o call_v for_o everlasting_a thanksgiving_n with_o such_o a_o frame_n as_o this_o let_v we_o endeavour_v to_o come_v and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o his_o banner_n over_o we_o will_v be_v love_n the_o end_n the_o eight_o discourse_n after_o the_o lord_n supper_n from_o st._n john_n xx_o 27_o 28._o then_o say_v he_o unto_o thomas_n reach_v hither_o thy_o finger_n and_o behold_v my_o hand_n and_o reach_v hither_o thy_o hand_n and_o thrust_v it_o into_o my_o side_n and_o be_v not_o faithless_a but_o believe_v and_o thomas_n answer_v and_o say_v unto_o he_o my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n a_o strange_a and_o surprise_v spectacle_n to_o see_v a_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n carry_v it_o like_o a_o infidel_n a_o vnbeliever_n to_o behold_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o that_o be_v to_o spread_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n throughout_o the_o universe_n to_o want_v that_o faith_n which_o he_o be_v to_o persuade_v other_o to_o to_o hear_v the_o great_a article_n of_o the_o resurrection_n one_o of_o the_o most_o deep_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o be_v obstinate_o deny_v by_o those_o lip_n that_o be_v to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o as_o the_o sum_n of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a what_o more_o likely_a to_o scandalize_v the_o weak_a to_o stagger_v the_o faith_n of_o many_o not_o yet_o confirm_v disciple_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o belief_n of_o christ_n be_v rise_v than_o such_o a_o example_n of_o incredulity_n in_o one_o of_o his_o apostle_n but_o the_o permission_n of_o such_o fall_v and_o the_o raise_v a_o revenue_n of_o glory_n to_o the_o redeemer_n by_o they_o be_v one_o of_o the_o secret_n of_o predestination_n that_o will_v be_v eternal_o adore_v this_o be_v sufficient_o manifest_a in_o this_o very_a passage_n relate_v to_o the_o apostle_n thomas_n who_o infidelity_n as_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n observe_v have_v prove_v as_o serviceable_a to_o christianity_n as_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n his_o incredulity_n strengthen_v our_o faith_n in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o his_o appear_v another_o time_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o his_o unbelief_n and_o because_o after_o so_o much_o obstinacy_n and_o pertinacious_a doubt_n he_o at_o last_o yield_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o make_v a_o glorious_a confession_n of_o his_o faith_n whereas_o if_o only_o a_o few_o credulous_a man_n man_n of_o a_o easy_a and_o hasty_a faith_n have_v assure_v we_o of_o it_o their_o testimony_n have_v be_v more_o liable_a to_o suspicion_n the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n have_v record_v the_o fault_n and_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o our_o instruction_n and_o use_n these_o sun_n enlighten_v we_o not_o only_o by_o the_o lustre_n of_o their_o good_a example_n when_o they_o shine_v in_o grace_n and_o holiness_n but_o even_o by_o their_o eclipse_n too_o their_o cowardice_n their_o rashness_n their_o presumption_n their_o unbelief_n be_v of_o use_n to_o be_v consider_v our_o heavenly_a physician_n extract_v some_o of_o the_o best_a medicine_n out_o of_o the_o most_o deadly_a poison_n to_o caution_n and_o warn_v and_o instruct_v and_o edify_v we_o by_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o fault_n of_o david_n of_o peter_n of_o thomas_n and_o the_o like_a let_v we_o therefore_o view_v this_o passage_n and_o consider_v what_o reflection_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o these_o four_o head_n 1._o the_o incredulity_n of_o this_o apostle_n he_o can_v not_o believe_v without_o see_v &_o feel_v and_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o sense_n except_o i_o shall_v see_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o put_v my_o finger_n into_o the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o thrust_v my_o hand_n into_o his_o side_n i_o will_v not_o believe_v verse_n 25._o 2._o the_o condescension_n and_o kindness_n of_o christ_n in_o appear_v to_o he_o another_o time_n and_o grant_v it_o verse_n 26_o 27._o 3._o the_o cure_n of_o his_o unbelief_n and_o the_o excellent_a confession_n of_o faith_n which_o thereupon_o he_o make_v verse_n 28._o and_o thomas_n answer_v and_o say_v unto_o he_o my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n 4._o the_o useful_a admonition_n which_o our_o saviour_n give_v we_o concern_v faith_n that_o though_o thomas_n have_v see_v he_o have_v believe_v yet_o rather_o bless_v be_v they_o that_o have_v not_o see_v and_o yet_o have_v believe_v 1._o concern_v the_o incredulity_n of_o this_o apostle_n the_o evangelist_n give_v we_o a_o account_n that_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n towards_o evening_n our_o lord_n be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a early_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o disciple_n be_v meet_v together_o and_o have_v shut_v the_o door_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o jew_n ver._n 19_o he_o sudden_o present_v himself_o among_o they_o say_v peace_n be_v unto_o you_o he_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a impart_v to_o they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o give_v they_o a_o charge_n and_o commission_n to_o act_v as_o apostle_n in_o remit_v or_o retain_v sin_n but_o thomas_n who_o greek_a name_n be_v didymus_n both_o signify_v twin_n be_v not_o present_a at_o this_o assembly_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o other_o disciple_n meet_v he_o they_o tell_v he_o they_o have_v see_v the_o lord_n that_o mary_n magdalen_n have_v see_v he_o that_o peter_n have_v see_v he_o and_o the_o two_o disciple_n go_v to_o emaus_n and_o then_o all_o the_o ten_o and_o have_v full_a assurance_n that_o he_o be_v rise_v this_o make_v little_a impression_n in_o order_n to_o his_o believe_v it_o for_o no_o eye_n will_v serve_v he_o but_o his_o own_o though_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v he_o profess_v he_o will_v not_o believe_v except_o he_o see_v except_o i_o see_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o put_v my_o finger_n into_o the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o thrust_v my_o hand_n into_o his_o side_n i_o will_v not_o believe_v o_o suspicious_a incredulous_a man_n who_o will_v be_v the_o loser_n if_o thou_o will_v not_o believe_v but_o wherefore_o do_v thou_o doubt_v how_o be_v it_o that_o so_o many_o eye_n and_o tongue_n be_v not_o as_o credible_a as_o thy_o own_o eye_n and_o hand_n shall_v the_o world_n be_v proselyte_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o witness_n and_o will_v not_o thou_o assent_v do_v not_o thy_o lord_n foretell_v his_o own_o death_n and_o resurrection_n do_v thou_o not_o hear_v he_o declare_v that_o he_o must_v be_v crucify_a and_o that_o afterward_o on_o the_o three_o day_n he_o will_v rise_v again_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n we_o attest_v concern_v his_o resurrection_n but_o what_o be_v promise_v and_o foretell_v why_o may_v not_o we_o be_v credit_v in_o our_o report_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n whereof_o we_o have_v so_o plain_a and_o full_a a_o evidence_n what_o ground_n be_v there_o to_o disbelieve_v so_o many_o eye-witness_n
if_o there_o have_v be_v none_o but_o the_o woman_n who_o see_v he_o yet_o have_v themselves_o see_v he_o their_o testimony_n in_o that_o case_n may_v have_v be_v credit_v but_o here_o be_v ten_o disciple_n that_o say_v we_o have_v see_v the_o lord_n have_v they_o be_v ten_o stranger_n there_o be_v little_a reason_n to_o reject_v the_o testimony_n of_o ten_o person_n to_o one_o point_v which_o they_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o sense_n to_o assure_v they_o of_o but_o here_o be_v ten_o of_o thy_o companion_n and_o brethren_n and_o apostle_n of_o who_o capacity_n and_o probity_n and_o faithfulness_n thou_o can_v not_o doubt_v and_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o testimony_n we_o have_v see_v the_o lord_n shall_v every_o word_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n as_o say_v moses_n and_o will_v thou_o not_o believe_v when_o the_o number_n be_v so_o much_o grease_n no_o except_o i_o see_v the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v not_o believe_v in_o this_o unreasonable_a distrust_n and_o sullen_a unbelief_n he_o continue_v for_o a_o whole_a week_n obstinate_o profess_v that_o without_o such_o a_o unreasonable_a condescension_n of_o christ_n to_o convince_v his_o very_a sense_n that_o he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v his_o be_v rise_v it_o be_v strange_a that_o one_o of_o the_o twelve_o a_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o three_o year_n conversation_n in_o his_o family_n shall_v be_v so_o incredulous_a as_o to_o believe_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o see_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o believe_v on_o such_o ample_a testimony_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v a_o article_n that_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n job_n and_o david_n believe_v concern_v the_o messiah_n who_o they_o never_o see_v it_o be_v the_o more_o surprise_v too_o in_o this_o apostle_n because_o he_o have_v not_o only_o be_v eminent_o call_v by_o christ_n and_o long_o converse_v with_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o his_o company_n and_o be_v one_o of_o his_o house_n but_o on_o a_o former_a occasion_n this_o apostle_n have_v declare_v more_o zeal_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o when_o they_o hesitate_v concern_v the_o proposal_n christ_n make_v of_o his_o go_v into_o judea_n to_o raise_v lazarus_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o he_o john_n 11.16_o then_o say_v thomas_n to_o the_o other_o disciple_n let_v we_o also_o go_v that_o we_o may_v die_v with_o he_o though_o some_o think_v he_o speak_v this_o with_o another_o air_n and_o in_o another_o sense_n than_o be_v common_o think_v as_o if_o he_o will_v say_v since_o we_o can_v persuade_v he_o let_v we_o even_o go_v and_o perish_v if_o it_o must_v be_v so_o perish_v we_o must_v and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n but_o to_o take_v the_o word_n of_o this_o apostle_n in_o the_o most_o charitable_a sense_n he_o profess_v his_o zeal_n for_o christ_n beyond_o his_o fellow_n and_o a_o commendable_a forwardness_n to_o suffer_v with_o he_o but_o now_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n seem_v to_o have_v swallow_v up_o his_o faith_n and_o courage_n now_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v except_o he_o can_v see_v nor_o then_o neither_o unless_o he_o can_v thrust_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n which_o be_v a_o bold_a prescribe_v to_o god_n and_o contain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o absurdity_n and_o of_o mischievous_a consequence_n in_o it_o for_o it_o intimate_v as_o if_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o believe_v christ_n be_v rise_v and_o alive_a nor_o any_o such_o matter_n of_o fact_n upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o unless_o we_o ourselves_o may_v touch_v and_o see_v and_o have_v the_o evidence_n of_o our_o own_o sense_n whereas_o how_o then_o can_v thomas_n himself_o believe_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n how_o can_v he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o moses_n or_o david_n or_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n relate_v concern_v the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o egypt_n the_o wilderness_n or_o canaan_n which_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o see_v this_o be_v further_a aggravate_v by_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o import_n of_o this_o article_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o believe_v not_o only_o as_o that_o which_o be_v foretell_v concern_v the_o messiah_n by_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o as_o the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o our_o religion_n as_o that_o wherein_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n be_v principal_o concern_v as_o that_o which_o remove_v the_o ignominy_n of_o his_o cross_n and_o therefore_o the_o jew_n who_o set_v themselves_o to_o oppose_v the_o belief_n of_o his_o resurrection_n be_v thereby_o in_o some_o respect_n more_o injurious_a to_o christ_n than_o by_o their_o crucifixion_n of_o he_o for_o they_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o that_o new_a life_n he_o have_v when_o he_o be_v rise_v and_o they_o kill_v he_o a_o second_o time_n this_o therefore_o aggravate_v the_o fault_n of_o thomas_n that_o by_o his_o unbelief_n he_o subscribe_v to_o the_o calumny_n of_o the_o jew_n he_o take_v their_o part_n and_o join_v with_o they_o he_o disow_v condemn_v and_o deny_v that_o which_o heaven_n and_o earth_n angel_n and_o man_n have_v testify_v and_o publish_v and_o bear_v witness_n to_o even_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a before_o i_o proceed_v to_o his_o cure_n and_o recovery_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o instruction_n may_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o incredulity_n of_o this_o apostle_n as_o 1._o that_o faith_n be_v no_o such_o easy_a matter_n as_o some_o persuade_v themselves_o unbelief_n be_v strange_o root_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o very_o difficult_o cure_v i_o will_v not_o believe_v except_o i_o see_v nay_o i_o will_v not_o believe_v my_o eye_n unless_o i_o touch_v and_o thrust_v my_o finger_n into_o the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o my_o hand_n into_o his_o side_n our_o first_o parent_n sin_v by_o unbelief_n adam_n fall_v by_o incredulity_n and_o have_v leave_v the_o fatal_a impression_n of_o that_o poison_n upon_o all_o his_o posterity_n but_o where_o be_v the_o eve_n where_o be_v the_o apple_n and_o serpent_n in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v no_o other_o eve_n to_o tempt_v to_o the_o sin_n of_o unbelief_n than_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o own_o flesh_n and_o any_o kind_n of_o temptation_n be_v enough_o to_o draw_v we_o to_o it_o the_o devil_n do_v not_o tell_v thomas_n as_o he_o do_v our_o first_o parent_n you_o shall_v be_v as_o god_n you_o shall_v not_o die_v but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a you_o shall_v be_v as_o beast_n you_o shall_v die_v and_o never_o rise_v more_o for_o if_o christ_n be_v not_o rise_v we_o in_o vain_a expect_v to_o rise_v his_o resurrection_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o pattern_n of_o we_o now_o under_o this_o temptation_n this_o holy_a apostle_n fall_v and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v true_a love_n to_o christ_n and_o be_v a_o true_a disciple_n be_v yet_o so_o incredulous_a it_o be_v less_o strange_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o to_o divine_a thing_n be_v so_o unbelieving_a when_o the_o corruption_n and_o passion_n and_o evil_a inclination_n of_o man_n have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o influence_n upon_o their_o mind_n there_o need_v therefore_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o mighty_a power_n to_o produce_v faith_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o according_o we_o read_v of_o the_o exceed_a greatness_n of_o that_o mighty_a power_n which_o raise_v christ_n from_o the_o dead_a employ_v towards_o they_o that_o believe_v ephes_n 1.19_o 20._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o nothing_o but_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n himself_o can_v cure_v the_o unbelief_n of_o this_o apostle_n till_o then_o the_o testimony_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n and_o all_o that_o peter_n and_o john_n can_v say_v all_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n have_v no_o effect_n and_o so_o it_o be_v still_o that_o without_o the_o presence_n and_o power_n of_o christ_n to_o accompany_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n they_o who_o be_v unbeliever_n will_v continue_v in_o their_o unbelief_n but_o a_o few_o plain_a word_n accompany_v with_o the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n shall_v make_v the_o most_o obstinate_a vnbeliever_n shall_v down_o on_o his_o face_n and_o cry_v out_o with_o this_o apostle_n my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n 2._o in_o that_o his_o unbelief_n be_v attribute_v to_o his_o absence_n from_o the_o other_o disciple_n when_o they_o assemble_v together_o we_o may_v learn_v to_o value_v the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n in_o hope_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o manifestation_n of_o himself_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o two_o disciple_n return_v from_o emaus_n to_o jerusalem_n find_v the_o
eleven_o gather_v together_o luke_n 24.33_o how_o then_o if_o thomas_n be_v absent_a be_v they_o call_v eleven_o after_o the_o death_n of_o judas_n and_o before_o the_o choice_n of_o mathias_n i_o answer_v lightfoot_n answer_v dr._n lightfoot_n when_o the_o eleven_o be_v mention_v we_o must_v not_o suppose_v it_o exact_o mean_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o apostle_n than_o present_v but_o of_o the_o present_a number_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o his_o absence_n from_o they_o he_o not_o only_o miss_v the_o good_a news_n that_o mary_n bring_v of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n but_o he_o lose_v the_o comfortable_a sight_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o so_o be_v leave_v in_o doubt_n and_o unbelief_n which_o they_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 10.25_o caution_n against_o 25._o against_o see_v dr._n owen_n on_o heb._n chap._n 10._o verse_n 25._o forsake_v the_o assemble_v of_o ourselves_o together_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o some_o be_v not_o only_o that_o which_o be_v total_a which_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o evidence_n of_o absolute_a apostasy_n but_o that_o which_o be_v partial_o only_a in_o the_o want_n of_o diligence_n and_o conscientious_a care_n in_o a_o constant_a attendance_n on_o christian_a assembly_n according_a as_o the_o rule_n and_o their_o institution_n do_v require_v whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o fear_n of_o suffer_v or_o from_o spiritual_a sloth_n with_o the_o occasion_n and_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n which_o come_v in_o competition_n this_o be_v the_o first_o way_n for_o the_o most_o part_n whereby_o a_o evil_a heart_n of_o unbelief_n in_o depart_v from_o the_o live_a god_n do_v evidence_n itself_o unto_o other_o forsake_v of_o church-assembly_n be_v usual_o a_o entrance_n into_o apostasy_n believe_v it_o christian_n you_o can_v but_o be_v loser_n by_o your_o absence_n from_o the_o public_a assembly_n especial_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o this_o be_v when_o the_o disciple_n meet_v together_o and_o christ_n be_v with_o they_o and_o if_o thomas_n have_v not_o come_v among_o they_o the_o next_o lord_n day_n he_o may_v have_v continue_v long_o in_o his_o incredulity_n he_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n if_o he_o have_v not_o forsake_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o other_o disciple_n you_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o have_v the_o same_o presence_n of_o christ_n in_o solitude_n or_o alone_o as_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n where_o his_o special_a presence_n be_v promise_v and_o usual_o find_v they_o who_o pretend_v for_o the_o better_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o divine_a presence_n to_o retire_v into_o desert_n and_o hermitage_n to_o monastery_n and_o cloister_n they_o great_o mistake_v and_o deceive_v themselves_o for_o in_o stead_n of_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o world_n they_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o forsake_v the_o company_n of_o the_o saint_n they_o quit_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n and_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o behold_v the_o wonder_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o 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of_o prayer_n and_o other_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n all_o these_o will_v aggravate_v your_o sin_n but_o the_o possibility_n of_o do_v other_o service_n of_o religion_n amiss_o be_v not_o count_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o the_o not_o do_v '_o they_o after_o all_o such_o pretence_n and_o excuse_n there_o be_v too_o much_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o most_o be_v afraid_a of_o come_v to_o this_o ordinance_n lest_o the_o prepare_n for_o it_o and_o the_o consequent_a duty_n which_o they_o know_v be_v require_v shall_v interrupt_v their_o sensual_a pleasure_n or_o their_o inordinate_a prosecution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o leave_v their_o sin_n which_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o part_v with_o such_o as_o these_o ought_v not_o to_o come_v indeed_o they_o have_v other_o work_n first_o to_o do_v they_o be_v first_o call_v to_o repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n 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this_o be_v the_o very_a heart_n of_o save_v faith_n and_o if_o this_o be_v your_o character_n you_o be_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o aught_o to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n for_o though_o your_o timorousness_n and_o present_a scruple_n may_v make_v you_o suspend_v for_o awhile_o they_o can_v deprive_v you_o of_o your_o right_n to_o the_o ordinance_n nor_o disoblige_v you_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o come_v to_o it_o for_o all_o such_o who_o unfeigned_o consent_v to_o the_o covenant_n they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o come_v to_o signify_v their_o consent_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n 4._o every_o christian_n ought_v to_o endeavour_v to_o know_v his_o state_n lest_o they_o be_v distract_v between_o the_o hope_n of_o god_n acceptance_n of_o they_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o come_v unworthy_o on_o the_o other_o because_o they_o doubt_v of_o their_o worhtiness_n they_o fear_v to_o come_v and_o because_o they_o have_v some_o good_a 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why_o do_v not_o peter_n define_v and_o determine_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v question_v doubt_a and_o deny_v by_o thomas_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o however_o proper_a the_o occasion_n may_v have_v be_v 6._o in_o that_o this_o incredulity_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v overrule_v to_o so_o much_o good_a for_o the_o further_a confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n let_v we_o admire_v the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n who_o though_o he_o can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n do_v yet_o over-rule_v it_o to_o his_o own_o glory_n he_o have_v do_v so_o in_o many_o eminent_a example_n and_o he_o do_v so_o in_o this_o hereby_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o more_o advance_v by_o his_o open_a confession_n of_o he_o afterward_o as_o lord_n and_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o be_v rise_v be_v the_o better_o confirm_v and_o so_o the_o faith_n of_o other_o assist_v by_o his_o fall_n it_o be_v well_o for_o the_o apostle_n and_o it_o be_v well_o for_o we_o that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v present_o he_o be_v afterward_o bring_v to_o the_o most_o admirable_a exercise_n and_o declaration_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o christ_n not_o only_o of_o his_o be_v rise_v but_o of_o his_o be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o happy_a interest_n in_o he_o and_o relation_n to_o he_o as_o his_o lord_n and_o his_o god_n and_o we_o have_v a_o great_a evidence_n thereby_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n doubtless_o this_o fall_n of_o thomas_n be_v also_o a_o motive_n to_o his_o great_a diligence_n in_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n and_o zeal_n for_o his_o glory_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o peter_n and_o other_o 7._o let_v we_o not_o rash_o judge_v of_o man_n by_o a_o single_a act._n thomas_n have_v true_a faith_n notwithstanding_o this_o fit_a of_o doubt_v and_o unbelief_n which_o revive_v upon_o the_o sight_n and_o presence_n of_o christ_n within_o a_o few_o day_n many_o that_o in_o a_o fit_a of_o temptation_n we_o may_v think_v have_v no_o truth_n of_o grace_n yet_o if_o we_o stay_v a_o while_n do_v soon_o discover_v it_o some_o special_a ordinance_n or_o providence_n bring_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o sudden_o show_v the_o reality_n of_o that_o which_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o the_o contrary_a corruption_n 2._o have_v thus_o consider_v the_o unbelief_n of_o this_o apostle_n let_v we_o now_o observe_v the_o compassion_n condescension_n and_o kindness_n of_o christ_n to_o this_o incredulous_a apostle_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o disciple_n be_v together_o and_o thomas_n with_o they_o jesus_n come_v and_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o say_v peace_n be_v with_o you_o and_o say_v to_o thomas_n verse_n 27._o reach_v hither_o thy_o finger_n and_o behold_v my_o hand_n and_o reach_v hither_o thy_o hand_n and_o thrust_v it_o into_o my_o side_n and_o be_v not_o faithless_a but_o believe_v what_o injustice_n if_o our_o saviour_n have_v leave_v he_o to_o his_o own_o pertinacious_a incredulity_n who_o can_v he_o have_v blame_v but_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o his_o unbelief_n but_o our_o lord_n come_v and_o show_v he_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o bid_v he_o do_v what_o he_o desire_v for_o his_o conviction_n how_o merciful_o do_v he_o pity_v we_o in_o our_o error_n and_o infirmity_n with_o what_o tenderness_n and_o compassion_n do_v he_o reclaim_v we_o and_o this_o when_o he_o be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a after_o he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o power_n when_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o recompense_n and_o reward_v of_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n when_o his_o state_n of_o humiliation_n be_v over_o and_o yet_o how_o low_o do_v he_o stoop_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o this_o apostle_n when_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o thing_n too_o be_v demand_v as_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o believe_v but_o such_o be_v the_o admirable_a bounty_n and_o condescension_n of_o christ_n that_o he_o will_v not_o refuse_v he_o even_o this_o since_o you_o will_v not_o believe_v otherwise_o o_o my_o apostle_n i_o consent_v behold_v my_o wound_n behold_v the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o if_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o cure_v thy_o infidelity_n come_v reach_v hither_o thy_o hand_n thrust_v thy_o finger_n into_o my_o side_n i_o care_v not_o what_o i_o do_v or_o how_o low_o i_o stoop_v rather_o than_o not_o convince_v and_o heal_v thou_o if_o the_o evidence_n of_o one_o sense_n be_v not_o enough_o i_o will_v yield_v further_o and_o let_v thou_o have_v more_o our_o lord_n may_v have_v convince_v thomas_n by_o the_o powerful_a influence_n of_o his_o spirit_n without_o all_o this_o but_o he_o condescend_v thus_o far_o for_o our_o sake_n that_o we_o and_o other_o may_v have_v a_o clear_a evidence_n and_o proof_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o likewise_o of_o his_o divinity_n for_o his_o fix_v upon_o thomas_n in_o this_o assembly_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o such_o word_n do_v plain_o manifest_a that_o he_o know_v his_o heart_n and_o understand_v what_o discourse_n he_o have_v have_v and_o what_o objection_n he_o have_v make_v and_o what_o be_v the_o inward_a sense_n of_o his_o soul_n which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v without_o be_v omniscient_a little_o do_v this_o apostle_n think_v his_o lord_n have_v hear_v he_o or_o believe_v that_o he_o know_v his_o sin_n but_o come_v hither_o say_v christ_n behold_v my_o hand_n reach_v hither_o thy_o hand_n and_o thrust_v it_o into_o my_o side_n he_o condescend_v to_o grant_v that_o which_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n fault_n to_o ask._n we_o see_v by_o these_o word_n our_o rise_v lord_n retain_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o wound_n the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o spear_n in_o his_o body_n after_o the_o resurrection_n to_o manifest_v with_o great_a certainty_n the_o truth_n of_o it_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o preserve_v they_o at_o his_o ascension_n too_o as_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o past_a suffering_n and_o the_o ensign_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o let_v we_o not_o imagine_v if_o he_o retain_v they_o in_o heaven_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o redeem_a that_o it_o will_v be_v any_o disparagement_n to_o the_o beauty_n and_o splendour_n of_o his_o glorious_a body_n but_o rather_o contribute_v to_o it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o appear_v when_o every_o eye_n shall_v see_v he_o and_o they_o also_o which_o pierce_v he_o 3._o let_v we_o consider_v the_o faith_n of_o thomas_n hereupon_o ver_fw-la 18._o he_o answer_v and_o say_v my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n he_o not_o only_o believe_v with_o the_o heart_n but_o confess_v with_o the_o mouth_n he_o own_v both_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o with_o a_o appropriate_a faith_n my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n there_o be_v a_o great_a sense_n in_o these_o few_o word_n for_o 1._o here_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o repentance_n of_o his_o love_n and_o of_o his_o zeal_n the_o very_a sight_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o his_o wound_n shame_v he_o for_o his_o sin_n and_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o his_o incredulity_n behold_v say_v christ_n the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n think_v what_o i_o have_v suffer_v for_o thou_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o thy_o sin_n think_v how_o i_o have_v love_v thou_o to_o die_v for_o thou_o and_o will_v thou_o not_o believe_v that_o i_o be_o rise_v this_o awaken_v his_o repentance_n and_o make_v he_o abrupt_o cry_v out_o my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n two_o word_n sometime_o be_v more_o significant_a than_o a_o hundred_o and_o express_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o heart_n more_o than_o a_o large_a discourse_n the_o kindness_n and_o condescension_n of_o his_o lord_n overcome_v he_o and_o by_o these_o word_n he_o prove_v the_o cure_n of_o his_o infidelity_n before_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v alive_a now_o he_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v god_n before_o he_o reckon_v he_o under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n now_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o prince_n of_o life_n before_o he_o believe_v less_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o apostle_n now_o he_o confess_v more_o than_o all_o of_o they_o my_o lord_n my_o god_n thou_o be_v the_o anoint_v of_o god_n the_o king_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o expect_v promise_a messiah_n if_o thy_o death_n have_v stagger_v my_o faith_n thy_o resurrection_n have_v establish_v it_o my_o lord_n my_o god_n i_o adore_v thy_o compassion_n and_o condescension_n that_o thou_o will_v appear_v to_o i_o who_o so_o just_o forfeit_v such_o a_o favour_n i_o implore_v thy_o grace_n i_o beg_v thy_o
pardon_n i_o now_o unfeigned_o acknowledge_v own_o and_o avow_v thou_o for_o my_o saviour_n my_o lord_n my_o god_n though_o he_o profess_v his_o unbelief_n in_o large_a word_n except_o i_o see_v the_o print_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o thrust_v my_o finger_n etc._n etc._n yet_o this_o expression_n of_o his_o repentance_n be_v equal_o significant_a he_o only_a stammer_v out_o two_o or_o three_o word_n my_o lord_n my_o god_n but_o such_o as_o prove_v his_o conversion_n and_o his_o cure_n as_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o patient_n will_v sometime_o discover_v the_o cure_n of_o a_o disease_n in_o the_o head_n when_o the_o heart_n be_v full_a the_o expression_n be_v many_o time_n short_a and_o abrupt_a the_o groan_n desire_n and_o inward_a affection_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v unutterable_a he_o have_v much_o more_o to_o say_v but_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v it_o out_o his_o penitent_a shame_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o his_o zeal_n and_o admiration_n on_o the_o other_o stop_v his_o mouth_n but_o the_o little_a he_o do_v say_v be_v very_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n he_o call_v he_o lord_n and_o god_n which_o upon_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n every_o tongue_n be_v to_o confess_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o repentance_n love_n and_o zeal_n he_o afterward_o more_o abundant_o prove_v by_o labour_n and_o diligence_n and_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n to_o spread_v the_o gospel_n into_o thomas_n into_o see_v dr._n cave_n life_n of_o st._n thomas_n parthia_n and_o afterward_o among_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n pass_v through_o the_o asian_a ethiopia_n say_v chrysostom_n and_o at_o last_o come_v to_o india_n persuade_v they_o to_o renounce_v their_o idolatry_n and_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n some_o remainder_n of_o this_o there_o be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o india_n to_o this_o day_n and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v thrust_v through_o with_o lance_n by_o the_o command_n of_o a_o indian_a king_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o account_n of_o some_o of_o the_o jesuit_n 31._o jesuit_n relatione_fw-la della_fw-it cina_n del_fw-it p._n a._n semedo_n 12._o parte_fw-la prima_fw-la cap._n 31._o and_o other_o missionary_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n into_o china_n and_o those_o part_n they_o do_v ascribe_v the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n there_o to_o this_o apostle_n and_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o chaldee_n book_n concern_v the_o indian_a christianity_n cultivate_v by_o his_o mean_n be_v mention_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o preserve_v to_o this_o day_n by_o a_o a._n bishop_n of_o granganour_n or_o della_n serra_n and_o translate_v into_o latin_a by_o a_o jesuit_n one_o of_o those_o book_n be_v a_o breviary_n wherein_o be_v these_o word_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o error_n of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v scatter_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o chinese_n and_o the_o aethiopian_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o truth_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o st._n thomas_n they_o obtain_v the_o virtue_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o adoption_n of_o son_n and_o keep_v the_o faith_n which_o they_o promise_v to_o god_n by_o mean_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o beam_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o life_n enlighten_v all_o india_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n enter_v into_o china_n and_o present_o there_o follow_v a_o antiphona_n which_o say_v the_o indian_n the_o chinese_n the_o persian_n and_o other_o islander_n those_o of_o syria_n armenia_n grecia_n and_o romania_n in_o commemoration_n of_o st._n thomas_n do_v offer_v their_o adoration_n unto_o thy_o most_o holy_a name_n o_o great_a god_n 2._o let_v we_o consider_v the_o reality_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o this_o short_a confession_n of_o it_o for_o upon_o these_o word_n my_o lord_n my_o god_n our_o saviour_n own_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n the_o truth_n of_o his_o faith_n bless_v be_v thou_o who_o have_v see_v and_o have_v believe_v though_o a_o more_o ample_a and_o abundant_a blessing_n be_v pronounce_v on_o such_o as_o do_v also_o believe_v without_o that_o help_n of_o sight_n and_o sense_n but_o here_o be_v a_o excellent_a faith_n and_o all_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o comprehend_v in_o this_o expression_n my_o lord_n my_o god_n 1._o a_o assent_n to_o this_o truth_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o true_a meissah_n who_o have_v rise_v again_o as_o he_o foretell_v 2._o a_o acknowledgement_n that_o this_o jesus_n be_v both_o lord_n and_o god_n that_o absolute_a supremacy_n power_n and_o dominion_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v true_a god_n 3._o a_o appropriation_n of_o he_o to_o himself_o as_o his_o lord_n and_o his_o god_n which_o follow_v upon_o the_o former_a two_o contain_v the_o essential_o of_o true_a faith_n 4._o in_o this_o expression_n we_o have_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n of_o christ_n the_o reality_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o divine_a 1._o the_o reality_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n the_o method_n our_o lord_n use_v to_o prove_v his_o resurrection_n to_o this_o apostle_n do_v suppose_v that_o he_o be_v true_a man_n partaker_n of_o human_a nature_n that_o his_o body_n be_v of_o such_o a_o kind_n that_o our_o sense_n may_v judge_v of_o it_o for_o else_o he_o will_v not_o have_v bid_v thomas_n behold_v he_o and_o reach_v hither_o his_o hand_n this_o may_v easy_o be_v improve_v to_o overthrow_v the_o popish_a fancy_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o at_o that_o rate_n thomas_n may_v have_v still_o object_v that_o what_o he_o see_v and_o touch_v be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o accident_n of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o believe_v on_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o sense_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v present_a but_o his_o obligation_n so_o to_o believe_v be_v employ_v in_o our_o saviour_n word_n reach_v hither_o thy_o hand_n and_o be_v not_o faithless_a but_o believe_v and_o on_o the_o same_o testimony_n of_o sense_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v bread_n after_o consecration_n and_o not_o flesh_n that_o it_o be_v wine_n and_o not_o blood_n 2._o the_o truth_n of_o his_o godhead_n be_v also_o evident_a that_o he_o be_v real_o and_o true_o god_n this_o title_n my_o god_n as_o well_o as_o my_o lord_n be_v very_o observable_a because_o it_o have_v the_o article_n before_o the_o word_n god_n and_o it_o be_v common_o grant_v by_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o deity_n of_o christ_n that_o wherever_o the_o word_n god_n be_v use_v with_o the_o article_n before_o it_o it_o there_o import_v the_o true_a and_o eternal_a god_n so_o be_v the_o expression_n here_o which_o our_o english_a translation_n do_v not_o reach_v for_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v read_v the_o lord_n i_o the_o god_n i_o my_o lord_n my_o god_n from_o his_o office_n as_o lord_n and_o christ_n he_o rise_v to_o his_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o essence_n he_o have_v reason_n to_o own_v he_o to_o be_v christ_n the_o lord_n by_o his_o resurrection_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v observe_v before_o and_o from_o that_o dignity_n he_o own_v he_o to_o be_v true_a god_n worthy_a of_o the_o high_a homage_n and_o adoration_n have_v it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o god_n unto_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o will_v he_o have_v receive_v it_o for_o the_o great_a any_o person_n be_v the_o great_a danger_n there_o be_v of_o give_v he_o such_o title_n as_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o as_o to_o give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v next_o to_o the_o king_n the_o title_n of_o king_n especial_o to_o ascribe_v divinity_n and_o godhead_n to_o a_o creature_n what_o can_v be_v more_o provoke_v to_o he_o who_o be_v jealous_a of_o his_o honour_n and_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o isa_n 42._o it_o can_v well_o be_v suppose_v that_o to_o that_o see_v placaei_n disput_fw-la in_o loc_n 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repentance_n before_o we_o come_v we_o be_v call_v to_o express_v our_o love_n gratitude_n and_o joy_n when_o we_o view_v a_o die_a saviour_n a_o crucify_a jesus_n before_o our_o eye_n lift_v up_o upon_o the_o cross_n draw_v all_o man_n to_o he_o bow_v down_o his_o head_n and_o stretch_v out_o his_o arm_n to_o embrace_v we_o as_o he_o appear_v all_o bloody_a to_o fright_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n so_o he_o open_v his_o side_n that_o we_o may_v see_v his_o heart_n flame_v with_o love_n he_o call_v we_o to_o behold_v his_o wound_a body_n with_o heart_n wound_v with_o a_o penitent_a sense_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o grow_a love_n to_o the_o redeemer_n he_o call_v we_o to_o seal_v a_o covenant_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o to_o accept_v the_o purchase_v benefit_n of_o a_o gracious_a covenant_n seal_v back_o from_o he_o to_o we_o here_o we_o behold_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n a_o sacrifice_n for_o those_o sin_n we_o have_v so_o late_o repent_v of_o remove_v that_o wrath_n which_o we_o so_o late_o tremble_v at_o as_o have_v just_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v approach_v this_o table_n with_o gladness_n and_o rejoice_v here_o we_o be_v call_v to_o give_v public_a expression_n of_o the_o love_n and_o honour_n we_o bear_v to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n we_o do_v it_o in_o thankfulness_n to_o he_o for_o all_o he_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o here_o we_o profess_v our_o faith_n and_o hope_v and_o trust_v in_o a_o crucify_a saviour_n we_o own_v he_o for_o our_o lord_n and_o our_o jesus_n we_o declare_v we_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o his_o cross_n or_o of_o any_o difficulty_n trial_n or_o suffering_n we_o may_v be_v expose_v to_o for_o his_o sake_n he_o need_v not_o have_v care_v whether_o we_o be_v save_v or_o no_o and_o yet_o how_o low_o have_v he_o condescend_v to_o purchase_v our_o happiness_n and_o salvation_n and_o to_o assure_v we_o of_o it_o what_o manner_n of_o love_n be_v this_o that_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n incarnate_a shall_v 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