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the_o catholic_n church_n diffusive_a and_o withal_o deny_v this_o absolute_a monarchy_n of_o the_o pope_n can_v lay_v any_o better_a claim_n to_o this_o infallibility_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n diffusive_a that_o be_v as_o great_a and_o as_o considerable_a as_o themselves_o but_o themselves_o confess_v church_n no_o less_o ample_a for_o extent_n and_o indeed_o more_o considerable_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o apostolical_a see_v than_o their_o own_o to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v infallible_a as_o that_o they_o believe_v they_o actual_o mistake_v even_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o for_o several_a century_n together_o before_o the_o reformation_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o authority_n which_o they_o can_v challenge_v on_o these_o principle_n be_v only_o a_o canonical_a one_o such_o as_o be_v due_a to_o particular_a provincial_n or_o national_a or_o patriarchal_a district_n which_o be_v on_o all_o side_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v fallible_a which_o will_v not_o only_o concern_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o also_o all_o other_o council_n that_o be_v only_o occidental_a §_o 24._o now_o this_o concession_n alone_o that_o they_o be_v fallible_a will_v at_o least_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o they_o can_v not_o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o review_v their_o own_o decree_n and_o either_o to_o correct_v or_o repeal_v they_o as_o they_o shall_v judge_v it_o reasonable_a upon_o that_o review_n and_o though_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a that_o governor_n shall_v be_v too_o easy_a in_o rescind_v their_o own_o act_n and_o especial_o at_o the_o motion_n of_o such_o a_o challenge_n it_o as_o a_o duty_n from_o they_o to_o rescind_v they_o and_o when_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o have_v be_v former_o mistake_v yet_o it_o be_v withal_o as_o little_a for_o that_o interest_n that_o they_o shall_v whole_o divest_v themselves_o of_o the_o power_n of_o actual_o practise_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v
it_o to_o that_o multitude_n of_o christian_n who_o be_v unite_v under_o a_o visible_a monarchical_a head_n as_o a_o principle_n of_o their_o unity_n to_o which_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la all_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v obedient_a 24._o this_o monarchical_a head_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v a_o near_a interest_n than_o other_o be_v the_o papacy_n the_o summary_n see_v therefore_o that_o nothing_o else_o can_v excuse_v their_o new_a imposition_n but_o the_o 4._o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v impose_v and_o see_v that_o no_o authority_n can_v be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o purpose_n to_o oblige_v their_o subject_n 6._o internal_o to_o believe_v what_o be_v neither_o 2._o necessary_a as_o to_o its_o matter_n nor_o 3._o evident_a as_o to_o its_o proof_n antecedent_o to_o the_o definition_n of_o such_o a_o authority_n but_o one_o that_o must_v be_v 12._o infallible_a seeing_n that_o they_o who_o do_v not_o in_o term_n pretend_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n necessary_a and_o they_o who_o do_v so_o already_o own_o what_o i_o will_v prove_v that_o all_o must_v own_o according_a to_o their_o principle_n can_v make_v no_o plea_n to_o infallibility_n but_o from_o those_o 13._o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o themselves_o confess_v to_o have_v be_v primary_o make_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o therefore_o though_o a_o infallibility_n even_o in_o judgement_n be_v grant_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n yet_o that_o can_v signify_v nothing_o to_o our_o adversary_n purpose_v till_o they_o can_v prove_v 14._o themselves_o to_o be_v that_o catholic_n church_n to_o which_o alone_o those_o promise_n confess_o belong_v see_v evident_o they_o be_v not_o the_o 15._o catholic_n church_n diffusive_a and_o can_v therefore_o only_o pretend_v to_o the_o title_n of_o their_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n 18._o virtual_a see_v this_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n virtual_a must_v necessary_o imply_v such_o a_o 19_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o which_o all_o the_o catholic_n church_n diffusive_a be_v oblige_v to_o adhere_v as_o to_o a_o certain_a standard_n of_o their_o catholicism_n and_o this_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o which_o they_o can_v lay_v claim_n above_o other_o christian_a society_n be_v only_o the_o 24_o papacy_n and_o the_o papacy_n as_o a_o principle_n of_o unity_n must_v be_v a_o principle_n not_o of_o order_n 20._o only_o but_o of_o influence_n and_o that_o independent_o 22._o on_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n diffusive_a all_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v together_o it_o will_v plain_o follow_v that_o if_o this_o influential_a independent_a power_n of_o the_o papacy_n can_v be_v prove_v all_o their_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n or_o even_o to_o any_o authority_n for_o decide_v these_o controversy_n between_o we_o must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o consequent_o all_o their_o particular_a decision_n depend_v on_o they_o will_v neither_o be_v valid_a in_o law_n nor_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n which_o will_v leave_v their_o separation_n and_o imposition_n destitute_a of_o any_o pretence_n that_o may_v excuse_v they_o from_o be_v schismatical_a this_o be_v therefore_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n on_o which_o all_o their_o authority_n in_o define_v all_o other_o particular_a doctrine_n must_v original_o depend_v and_o to_o show_v that_o this_o principle_n be_v insufficient_o prove_v will_v alone_o be_v enough_o to_o invalidate_v all_o their_o other_o definition_n second_o therefore_o to_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o their_o proof_n of_o it_o this_o proof_n must_v either_o be_v α_n from_o tradition_n and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o i._o this_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n virtual_a if_o it_o have_v be_v true_a must_v have_v be_v original_o deliver_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n diffusive_a we_o can_v judge_v otherwise_o unless_o we_o suppose_v a_o great_a defect_n either_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o not_o teach_v or_o of_o the_o church_n in_o not_o preserve_v the_o memorial_n of_o such_o a_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o their_o unity_n ii_o this_o topick_n of_o tradition_n deliver_v down_o by_o the_o catholic_n church_n diffusive_a be_v the_o only_a proper_a one_o for_o the_o church_n who_o pretend_v to_o this_o authority_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o and_o till_o it_o be_v prove_v and_o prove_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o particular_a subject_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o she_o shall_v expect_v that_o they_o shall_v think_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v to_o her_o authority_n for_o authority_n can_v be_v no_o rational_a motive_n to_o they_o to_o distrust_v their_o own_o judgement_n till_o itself_o be_v first_o prove_v and_o acknowledge_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o appear_v to_o we_o from_o this_o topick_n we_o can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v it_o iii_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n virtual_a do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v ever_o deliver_v as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n diffusive_a 1._o not_o of_o that_o catholic_n church_n diffusive_a which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n for_o than_o 1._o the_o greek_n and_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a christian_n profess_o oppose_v it_o 2._o many_o of_o the_o western_a christian_n themselves_o especial_o of_o the_o french_a and_o german_n do_v not_o believe_v it_o 3._o the_o western_a church_n itself_o representative_a in_o four_o by_o they_o repute_v general_n council_n of_o pisa_n constance_n sienna_n and_o basile_n do_v not_o own_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n as_o a_o principle_n of_o catholic_n unity_n but_o express_o by_o their_o canon_n declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o superior_n and_o treat_v he_o as_o be_v whole_o subject_a to_o their_o authority_n this_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o reformation_n and_o what_o they_o do_v have_v not_o then_o be_v repeal_v by_o any_o authority_n comparable_a to_o they_o 2._o not_o of_o the_o catholic_n diffusive_a church_n in_o ancient_a time_n 1._o not_o of_o the_o greek_n ever_o since_o their_o schism_n as_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o under_o photius_n 2._o before_o that_o time_n even_o whilst_o they_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o latin_n the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v disow_v by_o they_o in_o that_o famous_a 28._o canon_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o equal_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n with_o he_o of_o rome_n and_o own_v only_o a_o ecclesiastical_a right_n in_o both_o of_o they_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o city_n which_o as_o i_o have_v already_o 22._o warn_v will_v not_o suffice_v for_o our_o adversary_n purpose_n that_o i_o may_v not_o now_o mention_v the_o canon_n of_o constantinople_n so_o expound_v by_o the_o father_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o place_n and_o maintain_v by_o the_o greek_a emperor_n it_o be_v also_o disow_v by_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n against_o julius_n disow_v by_o the_o african_a father_n by_o who_o the_o only_a plea_n the_o pope_n have_v from_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o forgery_n 3._o not_o of_o the_o catholic_n diffusive_a church_n in_o those_o primitive_a time_n while_o the_o christian_n live_v under_o heathen_a emperor_n for_o 1._o the_o romanist_n themselves_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v try_v by_o they_o unless_o we_o will_v allow_v they_o to_o quote_v from_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n etc._n etc._n which_o learned_a man_n among_o themselves_o do_v confess_v to_o be_v suspicious_a or_o manifest_a forgery_n 2._o aeneas_n silvius_n who_o be_v afterward_o pope_n pius_n ii_o acknowledge_v that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a little_a respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n above_o other_o mayer_n 3._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o freedom_n wherewith_o pope_n stephen_n be_v resist_v by_o st._n cyprian_n and_o pope_n victor_n by_o the_o asiatic_a bishop_n and_o by_o st._n irenaeus_n and_o 4._o by_o the_o canon_n of_o carthage_n under_o st._n cyprian_n which_o declare_v that_o no_o bishop_n be_v subject_a to_o another_o but_o that_o every_o one_o be_v supreme_a in_o his_o own_o charge_n under_o god_n not_o now_o to_o mention_v other_o passage_n in_o he_o to_o the_o same_o stephfratr_n 5._o by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o testimony_n allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o presidency_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o ignatius_n the_o powerful_a principality_n in_o st._n irenaeus_n the_o pontificatus_fw-la maximus_fw-la ironical_o deride_v by_o tertullian_n and_o the_o one_o bishop_n and_o one_o see_v in_o st._n cyprian_n etc._n etc._n β_n for_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o do_v not_o seem_v very_o confident_a of_o they_o without_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o father_n a_o answer_n to_o six_o query_n propose_v to_o a_o gentlewoman_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o a_o emissary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n fit_v to_o a_o gentlewoman_n capacity_n by_o henry_n dodwell_n m._n a._n and_o sometime_o fellow_n of_o
consider_v 1._o that_o all_o the_o ground_n we_o pretend_v to_o have_v for_o our_o charity_n be_v rather_o negative_a than_o positive_a rather_o our_o unsatisfiedness_n with_o those_o argument_n which_o pretend_v to_o prove_v they_o actual_o damn_v than_o any_o positive_a conviction_n that_o any_o of_o they_o be_v actual_o save_v 2._o that_o our_o charitable_a presumption_n be_v principal_o ground_v on_o thing_n impossible_a to_o be_v know_v by_o we_o such_o as_o be_v the_o uncovenant_v mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o possibility_n of_o sincerity_n and_o even_o particular_a explicite_fw-la repentance_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o person_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o we_o to_o be_v mistake_v in_o our_o charity_n and_o we_o profess_o choose_v it_o as_o a_o mistake_n if_o it_o shall_v prove_v one_o more_o pardonable_a than_o censoriousness_n 3._o that_o the_o case_n concern_v which_o we_o judge_v charitable_o be_v so_o very_o rare_a and_o extraordinary_a as_o that_o no_o particular_a erroneous_a person_n can_v be_v very_o confident_a that_o it_o be_v she_o own_o nay_o when_o we_o say_v that_o their_o error_n be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n destructive_a of_o salvation_n and_o that_o god_n have_v not_o interpose_v any_o general_n ordinary_a mean_n for_o prevent_v their_o prove_v actual_o damnative_a in_o the_o event_n it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v very_o just_a fear_n concern_v the_o generality_n of_o their_o communion_n and_o consequent_o many_o odds_o to_o one_o of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o each_o particular_a person_n which_o the_o gentlewoman_n may_v do_v well_o to_o think_v of_o serious_o 4._o that_o the_o degree_n of_o penitence_n which_o shall_v be_v accept_v by_o god_n in_o a_o particular_a case_n upon_o account_n of_o his_o uncovenant_v mercy_n be_v very_o hard_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o person_n concern_v so_o that_o even_o they_o who_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o in_o the_o other_o world_n yet_o want_v the_o comfort_n of_o it_o in_o this_o and_o therefore_o can_v ground_v no_o confidence_n in_o any_o practice_n undertake_v on_o that_o supposition_n 5._o that_o this_o security_n be_v very_o much_o more_o hazardous_a and_o more_o difficult_a to_o be_v judge_v of_o in_o case_n of_o vincible_a than_o of_o invincible_a ignorance_n which_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v general_o the_o condition_n of_o person_n concern_v in_o this_o enquiry_n 6._o that_o it_o be_v certain_o more_o difficult_a in_o the_o case_n of_o revolter_n than_o of_o such_o who_o have_v have_v their_o education_n in_o the_o roman_a communion_n these_o thing_n i_o conceive_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o our_o acknowledgement_n in_o this_o affair_n can_v afford_v no_o security_n for_o a_o revolt_n to_o a_o person_n who_o serious_o believe_v we_o and_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v guide_v by_o us._n but_o if_o we_o be_v consider_v as_o adversary_n and_o consequent_o our_o authority_n be_v consider_v only_o as_o cogent_n against_o ourselves_o especial_o when_o take_v in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o thing_n as_o they_o usual_o argue_v the_o security_n of_o a_o change_n from_o our_o singularity_n in_o assert_v the_o salvability_n of_o our_o own_o communion_n and_o our_o agreement_n even_o with_o the_o romanist_n in_o own_v the_o salvability_n of_o they_o whence_o they_o conclude_v it_o safe_o for_o a_o ignorant_a person_n to_o venture_v her_o practice_n in_o that_o way_n in_o the_o safety_n whereof_o we_o be_v all_o agree_v than_o in_o that_o wherein_o we_o be_v singular_a in_o answer_n hereunto_o i_o shall_v at_o present_a only_o propose_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o gentlewoman_n consideration_n 1._o that_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o this_o argument_n have_v be_v sufficient_o show_v by_o other_o particular_o she_o may_v consult_v bishop_n tailor_n be_v letter_n 15._o and_o the_o dean_n of_o canterbury_n sermon_n which_o be_v in_o english_a and_o be_v short_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v by_o she_o 2._o that_o the_o supposition_n itself_o be_v false_a here_o for_o they_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v as_o full_o own_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o particular_a person_n in_o our_o communion_n as_o we_o do_v in_o they_o both_o as_o to_o the_o principle_n whence_o it_o be_v deduce_v touch_v invincible_a ignorance_n which_o be_v grant_v as_o well_o by_o they_o as_o by_o we_o and_o even_o in_o express_a confession_n when_o they_o be_v please_v to_o speak_v their_o mind_n free_o of_o which_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v they_o be_v in_o policy_n more_o cautious_a for_o fear_v of_o give_v we_o any_o encouragement_n to_o continue_v in_o our_o own_o communion_n if_o she_o doubt_v of_o this_o she_o may_v if_o she_o please_v consult_v of_o our_o english_a author_n for_o in_o deal_v with_o she_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o quote_v any_o other_o mr._n richworth_n dialog_n 1._o §_o 7._o pag._n 38._o ed._n paris_n 1648._o mr._n cressy_a exomolog_n sect._n 2._o ch._n 50._o §_o 11._o pag._n 396._o knot_n in_o charity_n maintain_v part_n i._n chap._n 1._o §_o 3_o 4._o compare_v with_o mr._n chillingworths_n answ._n ib._n §_n 3_o 4._o 3._o that_o this_o candour_n of_o we_o when_o compare_v with_o their_o reservedness_n in_o speak_v their_o mind_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o our_o ingenuity_n and_o fair_a deal_n more_o than_o they_o which_o be_v a_o considerable_a argument_n of_o trust_n to_o a_o ignorant_a person_n who_o find_v herself_o oblige_v to_o trust_v the_o authority_n of_o one_o of_o us._n q._n 2._o whether_o they_o be_v idolater_n or_o no_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o think_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o idolatry_n more_o difficult_a than_o be_v common_o conceive_v and_o to_o my_o understanding_n not_o yet_o sufficient_o explain_v nor_o be_o i_o willing_a on_o this_o occasion_n to_o engage_v on_o that_o dispute_n both_o because_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a and_o because_o i_o think_v most_o of_o the_o mistake_v already_o entertain_v concern_v it_o to_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o its_o have_v be_v state_v in_o dispute_n with_o a_o design_n on_o some_o particular_a adversary_n not_o intend_v therefore_o to_o determine_v positive_o whether_o the_o practice_n require_v by_o their_o church_n as_o condition_n of_o her_o communion_n be_v necessary_o idolatrous_a i_o shall_v only_o at_o present_a recommend_v these_o thing_n to_o a_o person_n in_o the_o gentlewoman_n condition_n who_o i_o suppose_v not_o so_o capable_a of_o examine_v the_o particular_a merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v the_o most_o prudent_a course_n for_o such_o a_o one_o to_o judge_n by_o general_a presumption_n 1._o that_o their_o notion_n concern_v the_o saint_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o late_a heathen_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n concern_v their_o daemon_n then_o worship_v who_o yet_o be_v as_o certain_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n if_o the_o concurrent_a sense_n of_o primitive_a christianity_n may_v be_v believe_v as_o those_o accuse_v of_o it_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n concern_v who_o sense_n we_o want_v those_o record_n which_o may_v so_o full_o inform_v we_o for_o it_o may_v have_v easy_o be_v show_v that_o those_o daemon_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v of_o a_o inferior_a order_n and_o not_o to_o require_v that_o supreme_a degree_n of_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o supreme_a be_v nay_o that_o they_o think_v they_o depute_v by_o the_o supreme_a be_v itself_o to_o convey_v his_o influence_n to_o we_o and_o our_o prayer_n to_o he_o 2._o that_o if_o the_o heathen_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o devotion_n be_v design_v for_o good_a daemon_n be_v yet_o delude_v by_o evil_a one_o who_o be_v by_o god_n permit_v to_o interpose_v in_o their_o stead_n because_o they_o pay_v that_o relative_n respect_v to_o person_n who_o he_o have_v not_o declare_v it_o his_o pleasure_n to_o have_v so_o worship_v and_o before_o image_n where_o they_o have_v no_o security_n from_o any_o promise_n of_o god_n that_o none_o but_o good_a daemon_n shall_v presentiate_v themselves_o how_o can_v the_o romanist_n be_v secure_a that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o way_n delude_v see_v they_o have_v as_o little_a security_n from_o god_n word_n which_o be_v the_o only_a competent_a mean_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v in_o this_o case_n have_v security_n that_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v public_o invocate_v and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v they_o the_o office_n convey_v his_o blessing_n to_o we_o and_o our_o prayer_n to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v permit_v none_o but_o good_a spirit_n to_o presentiate_v themselves_o at_o their_o image_n 3._o that_o if_o miracle_n pretend_v to_o be_v do_v at_o such_o invocation_n be_v urge_v as_o argument_n that_o god_n be_v please_v with_o they_o this_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o heathen_n too_o and_o it_o may_v be_v if_o