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sense_n believe_v church_n creed_n 1,670 5 11.0491 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49896 An historical vindication of The naked Gospel recommended to the University of Oxford. Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1690 (1690) Wing L816; ESTC R21019 43,004 72

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a_o historical_a vindication_n of_o the_o naked_a gospel_n recommend_v to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1690._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o design_n of_o this_o work_n be_v of_o no_o less_o importance_n than_o to_o discover_v the_o naked_a truth_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a after_o the_o destruction_n of_o such_o infinite_a number_n of_o volume_n by_o the_o barbarity_n of_o former_a age_n the_o little_a fragment_n and_o glean_n whereof_o that_o accidental_o escape_v the_o flame_n and_o fury_n of_o those_o time_n though_o disperse_v up_o and_o down_o yet_o do_v still_o afford_v some_o light_n to_o a_o perspicacious_a erquirer_n and_o indeed_o give_v such_o a_o landscape_n of_o thing_n as_o the_o ruin_n now_o at_o athens_n carthage_n and_o rome_n do_v of_o those_o majestic_a city_n we_o may_v still_o plain_o see_v how_o the_o simple_a primitive_a chastity_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v defile_v with_o the_o ceremony_n and_o the_o vain_a 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nicom_n l._n and_o receive_v into_o their_o communion_n some_o person_n of_o alexandria_n who_o have_v be_v thence_o expel_v for_o this_o opinion_n constantin_n advertise_v of_o this_o send_v they_o into_o exile_n three_o month_n after_o the_o council_n and_o establish_v at_o nicomedia_n one_o amphion_n for_o bishop_n and_o chrestus_n at_o nice_a thus_o be_v secondus_n prediction_n accomplish_v and_o insincerity_n punish_v two_o month_n after_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n die_v which_o occasion_v great_a disturbance_n in_o that_o city_n the_o orthodox_n 11._o orthodox_n sozom._n ii_o 17._o philost_n iii_o 11._o say_v that_o athanasius_n deacon_n of_o this_o church_n who_o alexander_n have_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o to_o nice_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o knowledge_n have_v be_v denote_v several_a time_n by_o this_o bishop_n for_o his_o successor_n but_o that_o he_o have_v hide_v himself_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v elect_v and_o that_o have_v 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distinct_a notion_n thereof_o and_o second_o because_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n incomprehensible_a all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v on_o this_o occasion_n be_v to_o relate_v the_o term_n which_o they_o have_v use_v to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v how_o they_o have_v heretofore_o express_v themselves_o on_o this_o matter_n however_o learned_a man_n have_v give_v themselves_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n to_o explain_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o father_n who_o live_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a without_o consider_v that_o all_o their_o explication_n be_v fruitless_a see_v the_o father_n in_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o they_o say_v be_v incomprehensible_a acknowledge_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o fix_v no_o idea_n on_o the_o term_n they_o use_v unless_o such_o as_o be_v general_a and_o confuse_a have_v the_o matter_n stay_v here_o there_o have_v never_o be_v such_o great_a dispute_n on_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o 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they_o be_v a_o different_a god_n and_o we_o do_v not_o separate_v they_o because_o the_o father_n can_v be_v without_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n separate_v from_o the_o father_n he_o can_v be_v call_v father_n without_o his_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n be_v beget_v without_o his_o father_n see_v then_o that_o the_o father_n make_v the_o son_n and_o that_o the_o son_n be_v make_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v the_o same_o intellect_n one_o only_a spirit_n and_o one_o only_a substance_n vnautriqve_fw-la mens_fw-la vnus_n spirit_z we_o vnasubstantia_n these_o be_v word_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v decisive_a and_o have_v lactantius_n hold_v to_o these_o expression_n he_o have_v never_o be_v accuse_v of_o heterodoxy_n but_o if_o he_o be_v question_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n vnus_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v a_o numerical_a unity_n or_o a_o unity_n of_o consent_n and_o resemblance_n he_o will_v appear_v determine_v to_o this_o latter_a sense_n 404._o sense_n ib._n p._n 404._o when_o any_o one_o say_v he_o have_v a_o son_n who_o he_o dear_o love_v and_o who_o dwell_v in_o the_o house_n and_o under_o the_o govern_n power_n of_o his_o father_n although_o the_o father_n grant_v he_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o master_n yet_o in_o the_o term_n of_o civilian_n here_o be_v but_o one_o house_n and_o one_o master_n so_o this_o world_n be_v but_o one_o house_n belong_v to_o god_n and_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n who_o inhabit_v the_o world_n and_o who_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n unanimes_o be_v one_o only_a god_n the_o one_o be_v as_o the_o two_o and_o the_o two_o as_o the_o one_o and_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o appear_v strange_a see_v the_o son_n be_v in_o the_o father_n because_o the_o father_n love_v the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n be_v in_o the_o
plurality_n of_o voice_n the_o heterodox_n affirm_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o meletian_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o catholic_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n fifty-four_a bishop_n of_o egypt_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o elect_v by_o common_a consent_n his_o successor_n but_o that_o seven_o among_o they_o break_v their_o oath_n and_o choose_v athanasius_n without_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o rest_n some_o even_o assure_v that_o the_o voice_n be_v divide_v and_o the_o election_n not_o be_v make_v quick_a enough_o athanasius_n shut_v himself_o up_o with_o two_o bishop_n into_o st._n deny_n church_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v consecrate_v maugre_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o make_v the_o church-door_n be_v break_v open_a but_o too_o late_a the_o ceremony_n be_v over_o hereupon_o they_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o have_v strengthen_v his_o party_n he_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o election_n which_o be_v approve_v by_o this_o prince_n who_o believe_v these_o letter_n come_v effectual_o from_o the_o magistracy_n of_o alexandria_n there_o may_v have_v be_v passion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o heterodox_n but_o heat_n ourselves_o as_o we_o do_v for_o the_o truth_n as_o well_o as_o for_o error_n and_o uphold_v sometime_o the_o right_a side_n by_o indirect_a way_n we_o may_v admit_v of_o some_o thing_n which_o the_o heterodox_n say_v and_o not_o blind_o receive_v whatever_o the_o orthodox_n relate_v it_o seem_v about_o this_o time_n constantin_n make_v his_o constitution_n 64._o constitution_n euseb_n in_o ejus_fw-la vit_fw-mi lib._n iii_o c._n 64._o against_o the_o meeting_n of_o all_o heretic_n wherein_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o assemble_v either_o in_o public_a or_o private_a give_v their_o chapel_n to_o catholic_n and_o confiscate_v the_o house_n wherein_o they_o be_v find_v to_o meet_v perform_v their_o devotion_n eusebius_n add_v that_o the_o emperor_n edict_n 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interest_n or_o that_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o those_o who_o be_v most_o about_o he_o or_o that_o in_o fine_a he_o real_o change_v his_o opinion_n ruffin_n opinion_n socrat._v lib._n 1_o c._n 25._o ex_fw-la ruffin_n constantia_n sister_n of_o constantin_n and_o widow_n of_o licinus_n have_v among_o her_o domestic_n a_o priest_n a_o friend_n to_o arius_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n as_o he_o do_v and_o who_o persuade_v this_o princess_n that_o arius_n hold_v not_o those_o opinion_n he_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v usual_o express_v that_o alexander_n have_v accuse_v he_o through_o envy_n because_o he_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o council_n have_v do_v he_o wrong_n constantia_n who_o much_o confide_v in_o this_o priest_n easy_o believe_v he_o but_o dare_v not_o speak_v her_o mind_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v fall_v dangerous_o sick_a all_o that_o she_o can_v do_v before_o she_o die_v be_v to_o 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in_o which_o he_o order_v he_o to_o come_v immediate_o at_o his_o charge_n arius_n obey_v this_o reiterated_a order_n and_o be_v come_v to_o constantinople_n with_o enzoius_n they_o present_v to_o the_o emperor_n a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n wherein_o they_o bare_o say_v they_o believe_v that_o the_o son_n be_v beget_v of_o the_o father_n before_o all_o age_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n who_o be_v god_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n as_o well_o in_o heaven_n as_o in_o earth_n constantin_n be_v full_o satisfy_v with_o this_o declaration_n so_o that_o either_o he_o have_v change_v his_o mind_n or_o give_v small_a attention_n or_o little_o comprehend_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n however_o it_o be_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n that_o the_o arian_n bishop_n come_v by_o degree_n into_o favour_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n treat_v arius_n with_o great_a kindness_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o return_v to_o alexandria_n it_o be_v not_o punctual_o know_v when_o arius_n 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reestablisht_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o sardica_n because_o he_o affirm_v his_o expression_n have_v be_v misunderstand_v and_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o arian_n he_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o friendship_n of_o athanasius_n who_o perhaps_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o equivocal_a expression_n use_v by_o marcellus_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o he_o by_o the_o fragment_n which_o eusebius_n cite_v he_o scarce_o know_v what_o he_o will_v say_v himself_o or_o else_o he_o conceal_v his_o opinion_n under_o obscure_a term_n lest_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o trouble_n after_o that_o athanasius_n have_v be_v send_v into_o exile_n seq_fw-la exile_n id_fw-la lib._n i._o c._n 27._o &_o seq_fw-la arius_n have_v return_v to_o alexandria_n but_o his_o presence_n be_v likely_a to_o cause_v a_o disorder_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o sentiment_n of_o athanasius_n the_o emperor_n recall_v this_o priest_n to_o constantinople_n and_o to_o assure_v himself_o entire_o of_o his_o belief_n of_o which_o the_o orthodox_n still_o doubt_v he_o offer_v he_o the_o nicene_n creed_n to_o sign_n which_o he_o do_v without_o balance_v and_o moreover_o swear_v he_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n a_o report_n run_v that_o he_o have_v hide_v under_o his_o arm_n a_o write_n which_o contain_v his_o opinion_n and_o that_o he_o bare_o swear_v he_o believe_v what_o he_o have_v write_v but_o there_o be_v no_o great_a certainty_n to_o be_v expect_v in_o what_o his_o enemy_n say_v of_o he_o perhaps_o he_o think_v like_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n that_o one_o may_v give_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o creed_n a_o sense_n which_o amount_v to_o his_o sentiment_n although_o he_o wish_v they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o other_o term_n what_o the_o father_n of_o nice_a say_v more_o than_o he_o consist_v in_o in_o something_o absolute_o incomprehensible_a perhaps_o moreover_o he_o count_v that_o for_o nothing_o however_o 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constantin_n be_v oblige_v to_o write_v to_o the_o people_n of_o that_o town_n a_o letter_n wherein_o he_o upbraid_v they_o for_o their_o lightness_n and_o folly_n and_o enjoin_v the_o ecclesiastic_n to_o remain_v quiet_a and_o wherein_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v not_o recall_v athanasius_n who_o he_o treat_v as_o a_o seditious_a person_n and_o one_o who_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o a_o council_n he_o answer_v likewise_o to_o anthony_n the_o hermit_n that_o he_o can_v not_o slight_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n of_o tyre_n because_o that_o suppose_v some_o among_o the_o bishop_n be_v passionate_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o wise_a and_o learned_a bishop_n shall_v all_o of_o they_o act_n by_o passion_n and_o that_o athanasius_n be_v a_o insolent_a proud_a and_o troublesome_a fellow_n constantin_n write_v these_o letter_n but_o a_o little_a time_n before_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 337_o the_o circumstance_n 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call_v he_o signifer_fw-la et_fw-la princeps_fw-la arianorum_n speak_v of_o the_o great_a eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n athanasius_n in_o his_o banishment_n write_v a_o creed_n at_o rome_n which_o he_o present_v to_o a_o council_n sit_v there_o yet_o that_o creed_n be_v not_o publish_v till_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o in_o the_o toledan_a council_n as_o baronius_n himself_o own_v neither_o can_v any_o one_o tell_v we_o what_o that_o be_v for_o that_o which_o pass_v common_o among_o we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n and_o be_v read_v in_o our_o church_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o god_n know_v who_o as_o vossius_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la symbolis_fw-la camerarius_fw-la and_o ell._n du_fw-fr pin_n in_o his_o b._n des_fw-fr aut._n eccles_n do_v ingenuous_o confess_v for_o how_o dare_v athanasius_n make_v a_o new_a creed_n after_o the_o nicene_n beside_o no_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n mention_n it_o no_o not_o athanasius_n himself_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v broach_v above_o 600_o year_n after_o that_o age_n in_o which_o time_n a_o profound_a ignorance_n have_v overspread_v christendom_n however_o the_o eastern_a church_n will_v never_o own_v it_o no_o not_o at_o this_o day_n see_v more_o in_o the_o above_o mention_v learned_a author_n constantin_n be_v dead_a eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n a_o refine_a courtier_n soon_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o constantius_n and_o all_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o who_o he_o root_v his_o belove_a arianism_n be_v assist_v by_o constantia_n priest_n the_o empress_n be_v soon_o gain_v over_o and_o the_o roman_a empire_n become_v for_o the_o most_o part_n arian_n athanasius_n be_v condemn_v not_o only_o by_o many_o eastern_a but_o also_o by_o several_a great_a western_a council_n afterward_o they_o fall_v so_o to_o loggerhead_n that_o the_o western_a church_n excommunicate_v the_o eastern_a and_o the_o eastern_a return_v the_o same_o compliment_n upon_o the_o western_a and_o there_o we_o will_v leave_v they_o finis_fw-la