have_v a_o mighty_a regard_n for_o it_o but_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v what_o the_o observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v if_o they_o be_v not_o convey_v unto_o we_o by_o a_o uninterrupted_a and_o unquestionable_a tradition_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o know_v they_o how_o can_v we_o admit_v or_o embrace_v they_o but_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o observance_n and_o constitution_n mention_v in_o this_o article_n be_v thing_n different_a from_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o either_o by_o apostolical_a or_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n else_o why_o be_v they_o call_v other_o and_o it_o be_v as_o observable_a that_o by_o church_n here_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o church_n of_o all_o age_n but_o the_o present_a church_n only_o not_o the_o catholic_n but_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n who_o observance_n and_o constitution_n we_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v otherwise_o why_o do_v he_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o same_o church_n which_o word_n same_o the_o vindicator_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o leave_v out_o now_o there_o be_v many_o observance_n and_o constitution_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o we_o think_v she_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o impose_v upon_o other_o church_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o reason_n to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o our_o vindicator_n have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o not_o only_o this_o but_o all_o the_o article_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n how_o well_o he_o have_v acquit_v himself_o in_o this_o undertake_n i_o shall_v now_o examine_v and_o observe_v his_o own_o method_n shall_v consider_v his_o proof_n of_o every_o article_n several_o he_o begin_v his_o proof_n of_o this_o article_n by_o scripture_n and_o then_o fortify_v it_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n his_o first_o scripture_n proof_n be_v take_v out_o of_o 2_o thes_n 2.15_o where_o st._n paul_n say_v brethren_n stand_v fast_o and_o hold_v the_o tradition_n which_o you_o have_v be_v teach_v whether_o by_o word_n or_o our_o epistle_n here_o he_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n of_o deliver_v the_o sacred_a truth_n one_o by_o writing_n the_o other_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v fast_o whether_o it_o be_v deliver_v the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o all_o which_o we_o ready_o grant_v he_o provide_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o tradition_n as_o it_o stand_v distinguish_v from_o the_o write_a word_n be_v apostolical_a or_o that_o what_o be_v so_o deliver_v be_v truth_n or_o a_o doctrine_n agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n for_o certain_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o preach_v one_o thing_n and_o write_v another_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o than_o all_o that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o text_n will_v amount_v only_o to_o this_o hold_v fast_o the_o self_n same_o substance_n of_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n that_o i_o have_v teach_v you_o either_o by_o word_n or_o write_n i._n e._n either_o by_o preach_v unto_o you_o in_o person_n when_o present_a or_o instruct_v you_o by_o my_o epistle_n 45._o niceph._n l._n 2._o c._n 45._o when_o at_o a_o distance_n thus_o nicephorus_n understand_v it_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o st._n paul_n have_v plain_o teach_v by_o preach_v when_o present_a the_o same_o thing_n be_v absent_a he_o be_v desirous_a to_o recall_v to_o their_o memory_n by_o a_o compendious_a recapitulation_n of_o they_o in_o write_v 2._o hieron_n in_o 2_o th._n 2._o and_o the_o annotator_n under_o st._n hierom_n name_n say_v quando_fw-la sva_fw-la vult_fw-la teneri_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la extranea_fw-la superaddi_fw-la and_o if_o thus_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v this_o place_n it_o will_v do_v but_o little_a service_n for_o the_o support_n of_o romish_a tradition_n many_o i_o wish_v i_o may_v not_o say_v most_o of_o which_o be_v beside_o if_o not_o against_o the_o write_a word_n but_o do_v not_o st._n chrysostome_n understand_v this_o place_n of_o scripture_n otherwise_o 4_o chrysost_n in_o 2_o th._n 2.15_o hom._n 4_o the_o vindicator_n think_v he_o do_v and_o therefore_o have_v produce_v he_o as_o a_o evidence_n against_o we_o well_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v they_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o deliver_v all_o in_o their_o epistle_n who_o deny_v it_o but_o many_o thing_n also_o without_o writing_n who_o doubt_v of_o it_o which_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v believe_v yes_o if_o we_o know_v what_o they_o be_v but_o all_o thing_n worthy_a of_o belief_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v believe_v when_o know_v be_v not_o necessary_a nor_o indeed_o possible_a to_o be_v believe_v before_o they_o be_v know_v 21.25_o john_n 21.25_o those_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o jesus_n do_v and_o be_v never_o write_v of_o which_o st._n john_n speak_v will_v all_o be_v worthy_a of_o belief_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v believe_v if_o they_o be_v know_v but_o not_o be_v know_v they_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v nor_o be_v we_o oblige_v to_o believe_v any_o one_o who_o tell_v we_o this_o or_o that_o be_v one_o of_o they_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a therein_o but_o st._n chrysostome_n add_v let_v we_o therefore_o esteem_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n worthy_a of_o credit_n it_o be_v a_o tradition_n inquire_v no_o far_o we_o grant_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v worthy_a of_o belief_n and_o when_o any_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v so_o we_o will_v seek_v no_o far_o but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v the_o tradition_n not_o of_o the_o present_a church_n only_o but_o of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o such_o a_o tradition_n as_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o age_n to_o age_n bring_v we_o up_o to_o the_o time_n and_o person_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o so_o be_v confirm_v by_o all_o those_o miracle_n and_o other_o argument_n whereby_o they_o convince_v their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a but_o i_o know_v none_o can_v better_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o mind_n and_o meaning_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n than_o st._n chrysostome_n himself_o who_o in_o the_o same_o homily_n out_o of_o which_o these_o word_n be_v take_v ibid._n chrysost_n ibid._n have_v these_o other_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v right_a and_o clear_a all_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a be_v therein_o clear_a and_o manifest_a and_o if_o so_o then_o those_o tradition_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v unnecessary_a thing_n 95._o in_o ps_n 95._o and_o the_o same_o father_n in_o another_o place_n tell_v we_o when_o we_o say_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o scripture_n the_o thought_n of_o the_o hearer_n be_v uncertain_a the_o tradition_n therefore_o which_o st._n chrysostome_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v such_o as_o be_v either_o contain_v in_o or_o may_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o write_a word_n and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o will_v stand_v the_o vindicator_n in_o little_a stead_n his_o next_o scripture_n proof_n be_v take_v out_o of_o 2_o tim._n c._n 2._o v._n 2._o where_o st._n paul_n thus_o direct_v timothy_n the_o thing_n that_o thou_o have_v hear_v of_o i_o among_o many_o witness_n the_o same_o commit_v thou_o to_o faithful_a man_n who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o also_o whence_o he_o observe_v that_o st._n paul_n take_v care_n that_o what_o he_o have_v teach_v the_o faithful_a though_o only_o hear_v from_o he_o may_v be_v observe_v and_o convey_v down_o to_o posterity_n by_o their_o teach_n of_o other_o how_o well_o this_o gloss_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o text_n need_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o compare_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o but_o if_o we_o will_v know_v st._n paul_n design_n in_o these_o word_n let_v we_o consider_v for_o what_o end_n he_o beseech_v timothy_n to_o abide_v still_o at_o ephesus_n when_o he_o himself_o go_v into_o macedonia_n which_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v that_o he_o may_v charge_v some_o to_o teach_v no_o other_o doctrine_n 1_o tim._n 1.3_o i_o e._n none_o other_o but_o what_o he_o himself_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o ephesian_n for_o there_o be_v certain_a false_a apostle_n which_o do_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o ephesian_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o legal_a rite_n and_o jewish_a tradition_n as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n say_v their_o own_o lyra_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o business_n therefore_o which_o timothy_n have_v to_o do_v as_o governor_n of_o that_o church_n be_v that_o none_o but_o only_o faithful_a and_o able_a man_n shall_v be_v admit_v by_o he_o to_o preach_v unto_o they_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o st._n paul_n again_o charge_v he_o to_o do_v in_o this_o place_n so_o their_o own_o lyra_n upon_o the_o
the_o scripture_n when_o we_o do_v that_o which_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o who_o deny_v it_o we_o have_v too_o great_a a_o veneration_n for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o suspect_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o ill_n in_o they_o let_v but_o any_o thing_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v universal_o receive_v or_o universal_o practise_v by_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o we_o will_v ready_o admit_v and_o embrace_v it_o we_o will_v acquiesce_v in_o it_o and_o seek_v no_o far_o thus_o far_o do_v we_o perfect_o agree_v with_o this_o holy_a father_n nor_o do_v we_o dissent_v from_o he_o in_o the_o rest_n which_o church_n say_v he_o be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n well_o then_o by_o his_o rule_n we_o must_v understand_v the_o scripture_n before_o we_o can_v know_v the_o church_n now_o the_o scripture_n they_o themselves_o confess_v do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o letter_n and_o word_n but_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n and_o if_o so_o than_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o scripture_n antecedent_n to_o the_o church_n interpretation_n of_o they_o but_o he_o go_v on_o to_o the_o end_n say_v he_o that_o because_o holy_a writ_n can_v deceive_v whosoever_o be_v afraid_a of_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o question_n may_v consult_v the_o church_n concern_v it_o which_o without_o leave_v room_n to_o doubt_n the_o holy_a scripture_n demonstrate_v and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o remark_n i._o that_o according_a to_o st._n austin_n holy_a writ_n be_v the_o only_a infallible_a rule_n to_o judge_v by_o for_o it_o can_v deceive_v ii_o that_o by_o this_o rule_n we_o be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a church_n for_o without_o any_o ambiguity_n or_o leave_v room_n to_o doubt_n it_o plain_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o we_o iii_o that_o have_v by_o this_o mean_v find_v out_o the_o true_a church_n we_o ought_v in_o all_o question_n which_o be_v too_o hard_a and_o difficult_a for_o we_o to_o consult_v she_o about_o they_o all_o which_o we_o ready_o agree_v to_o now_o let_v the_o vindicator_n once_o more_o put_v on_o his_o spectacle_n and_o serious_o review_v this_o place_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o himself_o or_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n whether_o it_o do_v not_o direct_o conclude_v against_o this_o article_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v by_o it_o but_o perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v better_a luck_n with_o his_o next_o authority_n let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v that_o too_o which_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o same_o father_n de_fw-fr vnitat_fw-la eccles_n c._n 19_o whence_o he_o quote_v these_o word_n if_o we_o have_v any_o wise_a man_n who_o authority_n be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n himself_o we_o can_v no_o way_n doubt_v of_o follow_v his_o judgement_n have_v consult_v he_o upon_o this_o point_n lest_o in_o refuse_v we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o seem_v obstinate_o to_o withstand_v he_o as_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n by_o who_o testimony_n he_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o who_o doubt_v of_o all_o this_o if_o it_o have_v please_v our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o have_v give_v such_o testimony_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o church_n we_o shall_v never_o have_v doubt_v to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o church_n and_o when_o they_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o we_o shall_v without_o any_o the_o least_o scruple_n submit_v to_o it_o but_o st._n austin_n go_v on_o christ_n have_v give_v testimony_n of_o his_o church_n true_a but_o where_o be_v it_o not_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o if_o so_o than_o we_o must_v understand_v they_o before_o we_o can_v be_v satisfy_v concern_v this_o testimony_n and_o as_o this_o church_n direct_v you_o ought_v with_o all_o readiness_n obey_v right_o but_o first_o we_o must_v know_v which_o be_v this_o church_n and_o that_o according_a to_o st._n austin_n we_o can_v do_v but_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o it_o be_v not_o to_o i_o you_o be_v disobedient_a or_o any_o man_n but_o most_o perverse_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o own_o soul_n you_o withstand_v christ_n himself_o because_o you_o refuse_v to_o follow_v the_o church_n which_o be_v recommend_v by_o his_o authority_n who_o you_o judge_v it_o a_o wickedness_n to_o resist_v all_o this_o we_o can_v ready_o subscribe_v to_o for_o when_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o have_v once_o find_v out_o which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n we_o ought_v with_o all_o readiness_n to_o yield_v obedience_n thereunto_o because_o it_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o to_o resist_v in_o any_o thing_n we_o account_v a_o great_a wickedness_n but_o where_o shall_v we_o meet_v with_o this_o authoritative_a recommendation_n except_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n so_o that_o still_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o scripture_n before_o we_o can_v know_v which_o be_v that_o church_n that_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n and_o now_o pray_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o article_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o admit_v scripture_n to_o be_v scripture_n but_o according_a to_o that_o sense_n which_o she_o give_v of_o it_o and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n we_o can_v according_a to_o st._n austin_n know_v the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o scripture_n i_o do_v also_o profess_v that_o there_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o seven_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n though_o all_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o every_o one_o to_o wit_n baptism_n confirmation_n eucharist_n penance_n extreme_a unction_n order_n and_o matrimony_n that_o they_o confer_v grace_n and_o that_o three_o of_o they_o baptism_n confirmation_n and_o order_n can_v be_v reiterated_a without_o sacrilege_n here_o the_o vindicator_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n no_o where_o assign_v the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n either_o of_o their_o be_v two_o or_o seven_o neither_o do_v it_o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o the_o word_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v in_o the_o english_a translation_n and_o only_o once_o in_o the_o vulgar_a viz._n ephes_n v._o 32._o speak_v of_o matrimony_n all_o that_o we_o believe_v therefore_o in_o this_o point_n we_o receive_v from_o the_o church_n as_o it_o have_v be_v deliver_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o more_o plain_a that_o in_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o sacrament_n than_o that_o in_o the_o father_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o seven_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o number_n be_v of_o so_o late_a a_o date_n 1439._o cassand_n consult_v art._n 13._o de_fw-la numero_fw-la sacram._n an._n 1439._o that_o their_o ingenuous_a cassander_n free_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o find_v any_o man_n before_o peter_n lombard_n who_o live_v in_o the_o twelve_o century_n which_o have_v set_v down_o any_o certain_a and_o definite_a number_n of_o sacrament_n the_o council_n of_o florence_n indeed_o insinuate_v this_o number_n of_o seven_o sacrament_n as_o suarez_n contend_v but_o it_o be_v never_o determine_v till_o the_o late_a council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a novelty_n 1546._o an._n 1546._o but_o to_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o seven_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v now_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o sum_v up_o in_o this_o article_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o novelty_n this_o gentleman_n undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o how_o well_o he_o acquit_v himself_o we_o shall_v now_o consider_v but_o because_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n give_v we_o no_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o state_n the_o notion_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o to_o agree_v what_o it_o be_v before_o we_o dispute_v how_o many_o of_o they_o there_o be_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v we_o say_v that_o these_o three_o thing_n must_v of_o necessity_n concur_v viz._n the_o word_n of_o institution_n a_o visible_a sign_n or_o outward_a element_n 80._o aug._n in_o joan._n tract_n 80._o and_o a_o promise_n of_o invisible_a grace_n annex_v thereunto_o which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o st._n austin_n say_v accedat_fw-la verbum_fw-la ad_fw-la
do_v frequent_o relax_v some_o part_n of_o their_o penance_n and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v intend_v by_o indulgence_n we_o shall_v not_o much_o quarrel_n with_o he_o about_o they_o but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o this_o gentleman_n will_v find_v but_o few_o of_o his_o own_o communion_n who_o will_v be_v so_o ready_a to_o comply_v with_o he_o herein_o as_o we_o be_v there_o be_v two_o eminent_a person_n of_o his_o own_o church_n if_o he_o have_v any_o acquaintance_n with_o they_o viz._n greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n 7._o greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n de_fw-fr indulg_n c._n 2._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr indulg_n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o if_o he_o please_v to_o consult_v they_o in_o this_o matter_n will_v tell_v he_o another_o tale_n the_o former_a will_v assure_v he_o that_o this_o opinion_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o the_o heretic_n and_o make_v indulgence_n to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a thing_n and_o the_o latter_a will_v inform_v he_o that_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o indulgence_n will_v be_v rather_o hurtful_a than_o profitable_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o doctor_n have_v a_o far_o different_a notion_n of_o indulgence_n from_o that_o which_o the_o vindicator_n here_o will_v persuade_v we_o to_o but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v appeal_v from_o they_o as_o private_a doctor_n which_o if_o he_o do_v whither_o will_v he_o send_v we_o to_o learn_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o council_n be_v silent_a and_o give_v we_o no_o definition_n of_o the_o thing_n establish_v by_o it_o and_o their_o chief_a pastor_n who_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o be_v make_v the_o sole_a interpreter_n of_o that_o council_n have_v not_o by_o any_o public_a act_n that_o we_o ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o council_n in_o this_o decree_n so_o that_o we_o be_v still_o leave_v either_o to_o spell_v out_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o write_n of_o their_o approve_a doctor_n or_o else_o to_o guess_v at_o it_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o supreme_a pastor_n as_o to_o the_o former_a i_o have_v already_o give_v you_o a_o taste_n in_o two_o eminent_a instance_n and_o might_n without_o any_o great_a trouble_n furnish_v you_o with_o many_o more_o and_o for_o the_o latter_a we_o need_v go_v no_o far_o than_o the_o tax_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chamber_n and_o the_o bullarium_n in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o you_o may_v find_v rate_n set_v which_o be_v pay_v a_o indulgence_n may_v be_v have_v for_o almost_o any_o kind_n of_o sin._n and_o in_o the_o latter_a you_o have_v a_o account_n of_o several_a bull_n of_o indulgence_n by_o several_a pope_n 86._o vide_fw-la bullar_n tom._n i._o p._n 204._o tom._n iii_o p._n 74_o tom._n iu_o p._n 86._o wherein_o a_o plenary_a and_o most_o plenary_a remission_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o all_o sin_n be_v grant_v which_o certain_o must_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a relaxation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o canonical_a penance_n or_o else_o the_o poor_a people_n who_o purchase_v they_o be_v horrible_o cheat_v both_o of_o their_o money_n and_o expectation_n and_o if_o this_o be_v their_o notion_n of_o indulgence_n we_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o such_o power_n be_v ever_o give_v or_o leave_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n or_o that_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v at_o all_o beneficial_a to_o the_o faithful_a i_o acknowledge_v the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a roman_a church_n the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o church_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v true_a obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n successor_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ._n the_o vindicator_n foresee_v what_o objection_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o catholicism_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n begin_v his_o defence_n of_o this_o article_n with_o a_o explanation_n of_o that_o title_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n signify_v a_o church_n consist_v of_o all_o particular_a church_n unite_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o sacrament_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a government_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a or_o catholic_n church_n but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o but_o as_o it_o import_v a_o church_n which_o be_v universal_a in_o its_o influence_n and_o by_o a_o singular_a privilege_n have_v authority_n over_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n and_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o their_o communion_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n and_o be_v right_o style_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n this_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v liable_a to_o as_o many_o if_o not_o more_o objection_n than_o the_o other_o for_o 1._o where_o or_o by_o who_o be_v ever_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n understand_v to_o import_v a_o particular_a church_n endow_v with_o universal_a influence_n 2._o by_o what_o singular_a privilege_n have_v any_o particular_a church_n this_o universal_a influence_n or_o authority_n over_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n seeing_z par_fw-fr in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la 3._o whence_o have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o singular_a privilege_n be_v it_o from_o god_n or_o of_o man_n if_o from_o god_n let_v she_o produce_v her_o charter_n if_o of_o man_n than_o those_o who_o give_v it_o be_v superior_a to_o she_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o certain_o they_o do_v not_o give_v away_o their_o own_o superiority_n and_o if_o not_o than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n instead_o of_o be_v a_o mother_n and_o mistress_n must_v own_v herself_o to_o be_v a_o daughter_n and_o handmaid_n to_o another_o 4._o when_o where_o or_o by_o who_o be_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n ever_o make_v or_o own_a to_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o catholic_n union_n or_o communion_n these_o question_n i_o doubt_v will_v not_o be_v quick_o answer_v and_o till_o we_o be_v satisfy_v in_o these_o and_o some_o other_o we_o shall_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v to_o subscribe_v this_o article_n but_o why_o not_o the_o vindicator_n assure_v we_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o so_o then_o ought_v we_o rather_o to_o suspect_v our_o own_o judgement_n than_o distrust_v they_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o age_n than_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a who_o certain_o be_v as_o infallible_a as_o any_o other_o pope_n be_v mighty_o mistake_v for_o when_o john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n do_v arrogant_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o oecumenic_n or_o universal_a bishop_n gregory_n sharp_o reprove_v he_o for_o it_o and_o tell_v he_o etc._n gregor_n l._n 4._o epist_n 38_o 39_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o new_a name_n a_o wicked_a profane_a insolent_a name_n the_o general_a plague_n of_o the_o church_n a_o corruption_n of_o the_o faith_n against_o canon_n against_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o against_o god_n himself_o and_o he_o far_o add_v that_o never_o any_o godly_a man_n never_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n use_v those_o title_n and_o whosoever_o do_v or_o shall_v use_v they_o be_v the_o very_a forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o before_o his_o time_n which_o be_v about_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n there_o never_o be_v any_o pretence_n make_v to_o it_o but_o the_o vindicator_n say_v there_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o age_n now_o whether_o gregory_n or_o this_o gentleman_n be_v in_o the_o right_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n the_o vindicator_n to_o make_v good_a his_o ground_n urge_v we_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o irenaeus_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o adv_n haer._n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o other_o found_v and_o establish_v there_o by_o the_o two_o most_o glorious_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul._n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o church_n shall_v recur_v to_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o more_o powerful_a principality_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o irenaeus_n in_o that_o book_n write_v against_o valentinus_n cerdon_n and_o martion_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v devise_v certain_a strange_a heresy_n for_o trial_n whereof_o he_o appeal_v to_o those_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v plant_v say_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n first_o instruct_v by_o st._n paul_n and_o afterward_o continue_v by_o st._n john_n be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o the_o apostle_n
i._o church_n communion_n it_o be_v plain_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o with_o the_o catholic_n or_o with_o a_o particular_a church_n now_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o article_n of_o faith_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v real_o term_n of_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o by_o our_o profession_n of_o they_o it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o christian_n and_o own_a as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o they_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v the_o only_a term_n of_o communion_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n for_o it_o be_v not_o by_o own_v and_o assent_v to_o the_o term_n of_o communion_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n that_o we_o be_v call_v christian_n but_o only_a christian_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o denomination_n i._n e._n we_o be_v upon_o our_o compliance_n with_o such_o term_n look_v upon_o as_o member_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a society_n of_o christian_n ii_o article_n of_o faith_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v certain_a fundamental_a verity_n reveal_v by_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o summary_o comprise_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n but_o mere_a article_n of_o communion_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n be_v no_o fundamental_a verity_n of_o religion_n though_o they_o may_v be_v fundamental_a constitution_n of_o a_o society_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n but_o may_v be_v invent_v by_o man_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o all_o of_o they_o never_o be_v comprise_v either_o in_o the_o apostle_n or_o any_o other_o ancient_a creed_n iii_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o same_o to_o all_o christian_n be_v such_o fundamental_a verity_n as_o all_o aught_o to_o believe_v and_o assent_v thereunto_o but_o article_n of_o communion_n be_v various_a each_o community_n have_v different_a term_n of_o communion_n from_o another_o so_o that_o the_o member_n of_o one_o society_n though_o they_o stand_v oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o observe_z and_o assent_v unto_o the_o term_n of_o communion_n establish_v and_o require_v of_o they_o by_o their_o own_o body_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o any_o way_n oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o observe_z or_o assent_v unto_o the_o term_n of_o communion_n require_v in_o another_o iu_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v certain_a fundamental_a verity_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o all_o christian_n in_o order_n to_o their_o salvation_n but_o article_n of_o communion_n as_o such_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n but_o only_o to_o the_o peace_n order_n and_o good_a government_n of_o a_o society_n for_o a_o member_n of_o one_o society_n may_v be_v safe_a and_o save_v at_o last_o without_o comply_v with_o the_o term_n of_o communion_n establish_v by_o another_o have_v thus_o represent_v to_o you_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o article_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o vindicator_n instance_n by_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o add_v unto_o the_o apostle_n creed_n not_o only_o other_o article_n of_o communion_n beside_o the_o assent_v to_o what_o be_v express_v in_o that_o symbol_n but_o also_o other_o article_n of_o faith._n his_o first_o instance_n be_v the_o acknowledge_a practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o confess_a purity_n this_o be_v a_o mighty_a instance_n and_o if_o he_o can_v make_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o to_o evince_v the_o addition_n of_o any_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o apostle_n creed_n in_o that_o time_n he_o will_v do_v a_o great_a work_n for_o we_o own_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n due_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o that_o time_n but_o instead_o of_o so_o do_v he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v the_o only_a summary_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n know_v in_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o church_n in_o all_o that_o time_n never_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o add_v any_o new_a article_n thereunto_o but_o after_o this_o time_n say_v he_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n another_o creed_n be_v compose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a with_o a_o express_a condemnation_n and_o detestation_n of_o that_o new_a broach_v error_n in_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n i_o believe_v in_o one_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n beget_v god_n for_o beget_v bear_v of_o his_o father_n before_o all_o world_n god_n of_o god_n light_a of_o light_n very_a god_n of_o very_a god_n beget_v not_o make_v consubstantial_a to_o the_o father_n and_o without_o the_o express_a assent_v to_o this_o addition_n none_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o ordination_n or_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n which_o creed_n with_o this_o addition_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o subscription_n to_o it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n art._n viii_o here_o this_o gentleman_n as_o he_o think_v have_v find_v a_o considerable_a addition_n to_o the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o that_o make_v by_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o that_o of_o the_o famous_a council_n of_o nice_a but_o certain_o never_o any_o think_v man_n beside_o himself_o ever_o think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o but_o only_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n or_o a_o declaration_n of_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o three_o hundred_o year_n precede_v touch_v that_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o without_o the_o express_a assent_v to_o this_o addition_n as_o he_o call_v it_o none_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o ordination_n or_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v very_o true_a but_o little_a to_o his_o purpose_n for_o what_o do_v this_o import_n but_o only_o that_o a_o assent_n to_o this_o explication_n be_v require_v as_o a_o term_n of_o communion_n but_o not_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v own_v as_o a_o new_a article_n of_o faith._n and_o whereas_o he_o further_o say_v that_o this_o creed_n with_o this_o addition_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o a_o subscription_n to_o it_o be_v now_o require_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n art._n viii_o it_o be_v very_o true_a and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o same_o article_n will_v tell_v he_o upon_o what_o ground_n she_o now_o do_v and_o the_o church_n then_o do_v receive_v this_o creed_n the_o three_o creed_n nice_a creed_n athanasius_n creed_n and_o that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n ought_v thorough_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o believe_v for_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o most_o certain_a warrant_n of_o holy_a scripture_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a make_v no_o new_a article_n but_o only_o explain_v a_o old_a one_o the_o same_o answer_n may_v serve_v to_o his_o two_o next_o instance_n out_o of_o the_o athanasian_n and_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n in_o which_o upon_o like_a occasion_n we_o meet_v with_o explication_n of_o some_o other_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n but_o no_o addition_n of_o any_o new_a article_n thereunto_o but_o our_o vindicator_n be_v a_o mighty_a think_v man_n have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n not_o only_o of_o confound_a article_n of_o faith_n with_o article_n of_o communion_n but_o also_o of_o jumble_a addition_n and_o explication_n together_o as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o if_o you_o will_v allow_v this_o issue_n of_o his_o so_o pregnant_a thought_n you_o shall_v not_o want_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o most_o absurd_a doctrine_n and_o irregular_a practice_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o if_o you_o deny_v he_o this_o you_o take_v away_o the_o foundation_n he_o be_v to_o build_v upon_o and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a for_o you_o to_o expect_v any_o good_a and_o durable_a superstructure_n from_o he_o this_o be_v plain_a from_o his_o next_o instance_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o thirty-nine_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o which_o he_o say_v be_v many_o particular_a point_n not_o find_v in_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o yet_o in_o any_o of_o the_o forementioned_a creed_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v great_a variety_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o additional_a atticle_n than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o make_v good_a which_o conclusion_n he_o must_v according_a to_o his_o new_a way_n of_o think_v take_v all_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n to_o be_v article_n of_o faith_n strict_o and_o
the_o place_n now_o if_o this_o be_v as_o undoubted_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n here_o let_v we_o see_v what_o consequence_n the_o vindicator_n can_v draw_v from_o hence_o to_o favour_v his_o undertake_n the_o apostle_n here_o assure_v those_o to_o who_o he_o write_v that_o all_o prophecy_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o make_v of_o their_o own_o explication_n i._n e._n as_o he_o explain_v himself_o prophecy_n of_o old_a come_v not_o by_o the_o will_n of_o man._n therefore_o say_v the_o vindicator_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n i._n e._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o she_o only_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n for_o all_o christian_n if_o you_o can_v swallow_v this_o consequence_n i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o you_o need_v to_o stick_v at_o one_o will_v have_v think_v the_o more_o natural_a consequence_n have_v be_v this_o therefore_o trust_v not_o every_o thing_n that_o pretend_v to_o come_v from_o a_o prophetical_a and_o infallible_a spirit_n but_o try_v whether_o it_o do_v so_o or_o no._n thus_o you_o see_v what_o a_o firm_a foundation_n this_o gentleman_n have_v lay_v which_o thus_o fail_v he_o his_o superstructure_n thereupon_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o a_o very_a totter_a condition_n his_o next_o scripture_n be_v act_n xx_o 28._o where_o st._n paul_n charge_v the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n to_o take_v heed_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o overseer_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n to_o these_o st._n paul_n say_v he_o have_v declare_v all_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n v._o 27._o and_o then_o bid_v they_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n to_o instruct_v those_o commit_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o that_o doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v of_o he_o that_o by_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n all_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n we_o willing_o grant_v but_o how_o he_o will_v hence_o infer_v that_o all_o christian_a people_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o can_v imagine_v his_o next_o be_v 1_o tim._n iii_o 15._o where_o st._n paul_n direct_v timothy_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a treatise_n late_o print_v at_o london_n entitle_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n to_o which_o if_o this_o gentleman_n be_v permit_v to_o read_v it_o i_o will_v refer_v he_o for_o his_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o text._n his_o next_o be_v matth._n xxviij_o 20._o where_o our_o saviour_n have_v give_v his_o apostle_n his_o last_o and_o large_a commission_n promise_v to_o be_v with_o they_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world._n this_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o not_o only_o to_o they_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n but_o how_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n come_v to_o claim_v a_o title_n to_o this_o promise_n more_o than_o any_o other_o i_o know_v not_o or_o if_o she_o have_v it_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o service_n it_o will_v do_v she_o in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o christ_n will_v be_v always_o with_o his_o church_n so_o to_o preserve_v it_o as_o it_o shall_v never_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n we_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o preserve_v it_o from_o all_o error_n as_o he_o never_o promise_v it_o so_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v it_o his_o next_o be_v john_n xuj_o 13._o where_o our_o saviour_n tell_v his_o disciple_n when_o he_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n be_v come_v he_o will_v guide_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n this_o promise_n be_v not_o make_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o the_o apostle_n who_o case_n be_v so_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a that_o the_o church_n now_o have_v no_o ground_n upon_o which_o to_o hope_v for_o the_o same_o assistance_n which_o they_o then_o have_v and_o which_o indeed_o be_v then_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o have_v that_o christ_n will_v assist_v his_o church_n in_o all_o age_n by_o his_o grace_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o that_o assistance_n imply_v infallibility_n we_o can_v grant_v for_o then_o every_o private_a christian_a who_o be_v assist_v by_o divine_a grace_n will_v be_v infallible_a but_o if_o it_o do_v why_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v put_v in_o a_o peculiar_a claim_n to_o this_o privilege_n more_o than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a church_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o vindicator_n find_v great_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o thus_o he_o argue_v christ_n promise_v his_o apostle_n when_o he_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n come_v he_o shall_v guide_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n therefore_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n just_o as_o if_o one_o shall_v argue_v christ_n promise_v that_o these_o sign_n shall_v follow_v they_o that_o believe_v in_o his_o name_n they_o shall_v cast_v out_o devil_n they_o shall_v speak_v with_o new_a tongue_n they_o shall_v take_v up_o serpent_n and_o if_o they_o drink_v any_o deadly_a thing_n it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o they_o shall_v lay_v hand_n on_o the_o sick_a and_o they_o shall_v recover_v mark_v c._n xuj_o v._o 17_o 18._o therefore_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n at_o this_o day_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n his_o last_o scripture_n proof_n be_v matth._n xviij_o 17._o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v i._o that_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o place_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o controversy_n in_o religion_n or_o point_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o quarrel_n between_o neighbour_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o v._o 15._o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o etc._n etc._n ii_o by_o church_n here_o we_o can_v understand_v either_o the_o catholic_n or_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n not_o the_o former_a for_o that_o will_v make_v the_o thing_n not_o only_o impracticable_a but_o altogether_o impossible_a for_o when_o a_o quarrel_n happen_v to_o arise_v between_o two_o neighbour_n if_o they_o must_v stay_v for_o the_o decision_n of_o it_o till_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n their_o quarrel_n may_v last_v long_o enough_o nor_o the_o latter_a for_o that_o will_v be_v as_o impracticable_a as_o the_o former_a for_o if_o two_o christian_n have_v a_o quarrel_n in_o syria_n or_o in_o aethiopia_n must_v they_o go_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o end_v their_o difference_n iii_o by_o the_o word_n church_n therefore_o in_o this_o place_n we_o must_v understand_v any_o particular_a church_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n of_o which_o the_o the_o two_o quarrel_a neighbour_n be_v member_n now_o it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o any_o such_o society_n in_o give_v admonition_n and_o use_v of_o censure_n may_v err_v be_v subject_a to_o be_v mislead_v either_o by_o passion_n or_o prejudice_n or_o ignorance_n it_o be_v plain_a therefore_o that_o this_o scripture_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o his_o purpose_n or_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v do_v he_o no_o service_n thus_o have_v i_o consider_v his_o scripture_n proof_n and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o father_n will_v say_v for_o he_o he_o produce_v two_o passage_n both_o out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o father_n viz._n st._n aug._n his_o first_o authority_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o first_o book_n contra_fw-la crescon_n gram._n c._n 33._o then_o say_v he_o we_o follow_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n when_o we_o do_v that_o which_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o church_n be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o end_n that_o because_o holy_a writ_n can_v deceive_v whosoever_o be_v afraid_a of_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o question_n may_v consult_v the_o church_n concern_v it_o which_o without_o leave_v room_n to_o doubt_n the_o holy_a scripture_n demonstrate_v i_o can_v imagine_v what_o be_v in_o this_o gentleman_n mind_n when_o he_o pick_v up_o this_o passage_n of_o st._n aug._n for_o a_o proof_n of_o this_o article_n st._n austin_n indeed_o say_v then_o we_o follow_v the_o truth_n of_o
elementum_fw-la &_o fit_a sacramentum_fw-la and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v 2._o catech._n ad_fw-la parochos_fw-la pars_fw-la 2._o tit._n de_fw-fr sacram._n n._n 5._o p._n 113._o aug._n l._n 10._o de_fw-la civ_o dei._n c._n 5._o and_o epist_n 2._o how_o far_o they_o agree_v with_o we_o in_o this_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrament_n the_o trent_n catechism_n which_o always_o speak_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o council_n give_v we_o this_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n it_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o invisible_a grace_n institute_v for_o our_o justification_n which_o it_o ground_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o compliance_n of_o all_o the_o school_n doctor_n with_o he_o therein_o the_o douai_n catechism_n say_v 49._o say_v p._n 49._o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o invisible_a grace_n institute_v by_o christ_n our_o lord_n for_o our_o sanctification_n and_o their_o 5._o their_o p._n 4_o 5._o sum_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n etc._n etc._n print_v at_o london_n 1686._o say_v a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o visible_a sign_n institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o convey_v his_o grace_n into_o our_o soul_n and_o to_o apply_v unto_o we_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n so_o than_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o we_o that_o these_o three_o thing_n viz._n the_o word_n of_o institution_n a_o visible_a sign_n and_o a_o promise_n of_o invisible_a grace_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v and_o constitute_v a_o sacrament_n and_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o these_o three_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o dispute_n therefore_o between_o we_o be_v concern_v the_o five_o additional_a sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o which_o we_o say_v that_o they_o want_v either_o the_o word_n or_o the_o element_n or_o both_o matrimony_n order_n and_o penance_n have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o they_o have_v no_o outward_a element_n extreme_a unction_n and_o confirmation_n have_v neither_o word_n nor_o element_n but_o this_o gentleman_n contend_v that_o these_o five_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o two_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o here_o i_o confess_v the_o vindicator_n have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n but_o to_o little_a purpose_n he_o have_v sweat_n and_o toil_v and_o at_o last_o find_v out_o a_o great_a many_o father_n who_o have_v call_v they_o sacrament_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o no_o body_n will_v have_v deny_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o bare_a word_n for_o that_o many_o thing_n which_o indeed_o and_o by_o special_a property_n be_v no_o sacrament_n may_v nevertheless_o pass_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n he_o must_v be_v a_o very_a great_a stranger_n to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o we_o very_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o father_n to_o call_v any_o sacred_a sign_n or_o mystery_n in_o religion_n or_o any_o holy_a significant_a rite_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o may_v reckon_v not_o only_o seven_o but_o seventy_o or_o more_o if_o he_o please_v for_o he_o may_v furnish_v himself_o with_o great_a variety_n tertullian_n call_v the_o stick_n which_o elisha_n cut_v down_o cast_v into_o the_o water_n judaeos_fw-la tertul._n advers._fw-la judaeos_fw-la and_o make_v the_o iron_n swim_v sacramentum_fw-la ligni_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o wood._n and_o the_o same_o father_n call_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n 2._o contr._n martion_n l._n 4._o aug._n in_o sermone_fw-la de_fw-la sanctis_fw-la 19_o leo_fw-la de_fw-la resurrect_v domini_fw-la serm._n 2._o hieron_n ad_fw-la oceanum_n inter_fw-la decreta_fw-la leonis_fw-la c._n 14._o aug._n de_fw-fr peccat_fw-la merit_n &_o remiss_a l._n 2._o religionis_fw-la christianae_n sacramentum_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o st._n austin_n speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o leo_n call_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n both_o a_o sacrament_n and_o a_o example_n and_o st._n jerome_n call_v the_o water_n and_o blood_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bless_a jesus_n the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o martyrdom_n and_o leo_n call_v the_o vow_n of_o virginity_n a_o sacrament_n and_o st._n austin_n call_v the_o bread_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o novice_n or_o beginner_n in_o the_o faith_n call_v catechuman_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v a_o sacrament_n and_o if_o he_o will_v but_o consult_v st._n hilary_n he_o may_v find_v in_o he_o these_o expression_n 23._o hilar._n in_o matth._n canon_n 11_o 12_o 23._o the_o sacrament_n of_o prayer_n the_o sacrament_n of_o hunger_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o sacrament_n of_o weep_v and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o thirst_n domini_fw-la bern._n in_o sermone_fw-la de_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o st._n bernard_n call_v our_o saviour_n wash_v of_o the_o disciple_n foot_n the_o sacrament_n of_o daily_a sin_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o call_v all_o these_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o if_o not_o then_o must_v he_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v sacrament_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o father_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v proper_o so_o call_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o father_n sometime_o speak_v metaphorical_o and_o sometime_o proper_o sometime_o they_o speak_v more_o loose_o and_o sometime_o more_o close_o sometime_o they_o speak_v of_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o and_o by_o special_o property_n such_o and_o sometime_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n and_o as_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n they_o may_v be_v call_v such_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o careful_a to_o difference_n these_o several_a way_n and_o manner_n of_o speech_n in_o the_o read_n of_o they_o we_o may_v unaware_o fall_v into_o great_a error_n and_o mistake_n this_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o matter_n now_o before_o we_o all_o be_v not_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o they_o call_v so_o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o distinguish_v between_o their_o expression_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o thing_n obitèr_fw-la and_o by_o the_o bye_n and_o when_o they_o treat_v of_o it_o design_o and_o on_o set_v purpose_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o write_n when_o in_o the_o latter_a way_n they_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o mention_v no_o more_o sacrament_n but_o only_o two_o st._n cyprian_n say_v then_o may_v they_o be_v thorough_o sanctify_v 9_o cypr._n l._n 2._o ep._n 1._o ad_fw-la steph._n aug._n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o and_o become_v the_o child_n of_o god_n if_o they_o be_v newborn_a by_o both_o the_o sacrament_n and_o st._n austin_n say_v our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o a_o few_o sacrament_n instead_o of_o many_o and_o the_o same_o in_o do_v most_o easy_a in_o signification_n most_o excellent_a in_o observation_n most_o reverend_a as_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o again_o the_o same_o holy_a father_n speak_v of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v eucharistiae_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr symbolo_fw-la ad_fw-la catechumenos_fw-la paschasius_fw-la de_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la bessarion_n de_fw-fr sacrament_n eucharistiae_fw-la these_o be_v the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o paschasius_fw-la say_v these_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n baptism_n and_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o cardinal_n bessarion_n say_v we_o read_v that_o these_o only_a two_o sacrament_n be_v deliver_v we_o plain_o in_o the_o gospel_n here_o you_o have_v both_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o two_o sacrament_n and_o the_o only_a two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o though_o the_o father_n sometime_o either_o in_o heat_n of_o this_o discourse_n or_o for_o a_o rhetorical_a flourish_n may_v call_v those_o sacrament_n which_o proper_o speak_v be_v not_o so_o yet_o when_o they_o do_v design_o and_o on_o set_v purpose_n speak_v of_o they_o they_o mention_v only_o two_o which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o his_o authority_n but_o he_o have_v yet_o another_o reserve_v to_o bring_v up_o and_o that_o be_v that_o all_o these_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n let_v we_o see_v how_o whether_o this_o will_v any_o more_o avail_v he_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n have_v do_v of_o the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n to_o establish_v this_o he_o produce_v act_n viij_o 17_o 18._o where_o it_o be_v say_v then_o lay_v they_o their_o hand_n on_o they_o and_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o when_o simon_n see_v that_o
and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o admit_v of_o it_o but_o according_a to_o her_o sense_n than_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o know_v which_o be_v the_o church_n and_o whether_o that_o which_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a church_n for_o without_o that_o we_o can_v with_o any_o certainty_n depend_v upon_o her_o judgement_n but_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v that_o but_o by_o the_o scripture_n 66._o nullo_n modo_fw-la cognoscitur_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la nisi_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la per_fw-la scripturas_fw-la chrysostom_n in_o opere_fw-la imperfect_a hom._n 49._o ecclesiam_fw-la christi_fw-la sicut_fw-la ipsum_fw-la caput_fw-la christum_fw-la in_o scripture_n sanctis_fw-la canonicis_fw-la debemus_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr vnitat_fw-la eccl._n c._n 66._o st._n chrysostome_n say_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v it_o otherwise_o and_o st._n augustine_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o true_a church_n direct_v we_o to_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o indeed_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o know_v this_o or_o that_o to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n i._n e._n of_o a_o sound_a judgement_n and_o pure_a in_o the_o faith_n unless_o we_o first_o know_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o by_o make_v use_n of_o our_o own_o reason_n and_o judge_v for_o ourselves_o of_o those_o evidence_n which_o be_v produce_v so_o that_o in_o fine_a if_o we_o shall_v grant_v all_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n require_v of_o we_o yet_o must_v we_o make_v use_n of_o our_o own_o reason_n to_o understand_v that_o sense_n and_o interpretation_n which_o she_o give_v we_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v no_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o resolve_v all_o at_o last_o into_o a_o private_a judgement_n and_o that_o all_o christian_n not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o in_o these_o case_n thus_o to_o judge_v for_o themselves_o we_o have_v good_a warrant_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o which_o we_o be_v advise_v not_o to_o believe_v every_o spirit_n but_o to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n because_o many_o false_a prophet_n be_v go_v out_o into_o the_o world_n 1_o john_n four_o 1._o and_o to_o prove_v all_o thing_n but_o to_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a 1_o th._n v._o 21._o and_o to_o be_v ready_a always_o to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o every_o man_n that_o ask_v we_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o we_o 1._o pet._n iij._n 15._o and_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o if_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a both_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n matth._n xv_o 14._o and_o he_o severe_o reprove_v those_o who_o do_v not_o receive_v his_o doctrine_n say_v and_o why_o even_o of_o yourselves_o judge_v you_o not_o what_o be_v right_a luke_n xij_o 57_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o which_o have_v be_v tell_v they_o oftentimes_o oyer_n and_o over_o yet_o the_o vindicator_n like_o a_o stout_a champion_n of_o his_o church_n undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o article_n and_o every_o branch_n of_o it_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n let_v we_o see_v now_o how_o he_o acquit_v himself_o in_o this_o undertake_n this_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o st._n peter_n 2_o ep._n i_o 20._o no_o prophecy_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v of_o any_o private_a interpretation_n from_o whence_o he_o thus_o argue_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o private_a interpretation_n private_a person_n must_v apply_v themselves_o for_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o to_o some_o other_o and_o to_o who_o but_o unto_o those_o who_o god_n have_v put_v over_o they_o who_o he_o have_v command_v they_o to_o hear_v to_o submit_v to_o and_o obey_v etc._n etc._n when_o man_n by_o their_o own_o diligence_n and_o industry_n can_v attain_v to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o holy_a scripture_n or_o after_o all_o their_o care_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o use_n of_o all_o proper_a mean_n be_v not_o satisfy_v therein_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n they_o shall_v apply_v themselves_o to_o those_o who_o god_n have_v set_v over_o they_o as_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n we_o think_v to_o be_v a_o method_n not_o only_o safe_a and_o reasonable_a but_o very_o necessary_a but_o whether_o this_o be_v deducible_a from_o or_o can_v be_v build_v upon_o this_o text_n of_o scripture_n i_o take_v to_o be_v very_o questionable_a or_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o question_n that_o it_o can_v and_o therefore_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o far_a let_v we_o make_v a_o stand_v a_o while_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o apostle_n design_n in_o this_o place_n and_o of_o the_o full_a and_o genuine_a importance_n of_o these_o word_n st._n peter_n have_v faithful_o discharge_v his_o duty_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o now_o find_v the_o time_n of_o his_o departure_n hence_o near_o at_o hand_n he_o commit_v to_o write_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v preach_v that_o so_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v preach_v may_v always_o have_v it_o in_o remembrance_n so_o little_o do_v he_o rely_v upon_o tradition_n that_o this_o be_v his_o design_n appear_v plain_o from_o the_o 12_o 13_o 14_o and_o 15_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o burden_n their_o memory_n too_o much_o he_o give_v they_o a_o short_a summary_n of_o what_o he_o have_v preach_v unto_o they_o viz._n the_o power_n and_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n v._o 16._o and_o to_o assure_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n thereof_o he_o lay_v before_o they_o two_o undeniable_a argument_n i._o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n say_v this_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n in_o who_o i_o be_o well_o please_v this_o be_v at_o his_o transfiguration_n in_o the_o mount_n at_o which_o time_n peter_n james_n and_o john_n be_v with_o he_o and_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o ear-witness_n of_o that_o heavenly_a voice_n vers_fw-la 16_o 17_o 18._o ii_o but_o lest_o they_o shall_v distrust_v they_o or_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o illusion_n or_o a_o dream_n and_o fancy_n of_o their_o own_o he_o furnish_v they_o with_o another_o argument_n which_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v will_v not_o be_v reject_v by_o they_o and_o that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o prophetical_a write_n for_o which_o those_o of_o the_o dispersion_n viz._n the_o covert_v jew_n have_v a_o mighty_a regard_n say_v we_o have_v also_o a_o more_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n whereunto_o you_o do_v well_o that_o you_o take_v heed_n etc._n etc._n v._n 19_o meaning_n that_o prophecy_n of_o holy_a david_n ps_n ij_o 7._o thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o and_o then_o he_o add_v know_v this_o first_o that_o no_o prophecy_n of_o the_o scripture_n i._n e._n no_o prophecy_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o dream_n of_o those_o man_n who_o pretend_v to_o prophesy_v but_o have_v neither_o mission_n nor_o commission_n from_o god_n so_o to_o do_v be_v of_o any_o private_a interpretation_n i._n e._n proceed_v from_o any_o private_a or_o uninspired_a person_n or_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o man._n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o full_a importance_n of_o this_o expression_n the_o apostle_n himself_o seem_v plain_o to_o intimate_v in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n where_o he_o say_v for_o the_o prophecy_n come_v not_o in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o will_n of_o man_n i._n e._n the_o prophet_n of_o old_a do_v not_o prophesy_v either_o what_o they_o please_v or_o when_o they_o please_v but_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n speak_v as_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i._n e._n they_o publish_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v dictate_v to_o they_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n nor_o at_o any_o time_n but_o when_o they_o be_v move_v by_o he_o v._n 21._o and_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o original_a word_n they_o can_v well_o be_v construe_v otherwise_o for_o what_o in_o the_o 20_o verse_n be_v render_v of_o any_o private_a interpretation_n in_o the_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o may_v be_v render_v thus_o all_o prophecy_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o make_v of_o their_o own_o explication_n which_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o apostle_n afterward_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o prophecy_n come_v not_o in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o will_n of_o man._n and_o for_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n if_o that_o will_v weigh_v any_o thing_n with_o they_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o own_o lyra_n upon_o