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sense_n apostle_n see_v word_n 2,206 5 4.1014 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96866 Justification by faith: or, a confutation of that antinomian error, that justification is before faith; being the sum & substance of a sermon / preached at Sarum; by Benjamin Woodbridge, minister of Newberry in Barkshire. May 26. 1652. Imprimatur, Edmund Calamy. Woodbridge, Benjamin, 1622-1684. 1652 (1652) Wing W3424; Thomason E673_18; ESTC R207183 23,288 41

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compare_v they_o with_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o shall_v find_v three_o thing_n of_o distinct_a consideration_n the_o conclusion_n of_o which_o be_v the_o only_a support_n of_o this_o feeble_a argument_n 1._o there_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n on_o god_n part_n i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n in_o which_o word_n as_o many_o blessing_n temporal_a and_o eternal_a be_v promise_v so_o peculiarly_a pardon_n of_o sin_n mention_v in_o the_o word_n next_o follow_v for_o which_o the_o covenant_n on_o mount_n sinai_n to_o which_o this_o oppose_a make_v no_o provision_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o apostle_n mention_v this_o covenant_n again_o he_o leave_v out_o those_o word_n i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a blessing_n contain_v in_o they_o namely_o pardon_v of_o sin_n heb._n 10._o 17._o 2._o there_o be_v express_v the_o bond_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o on_o 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everlasting_a flame_n 3._o the_o condemnation_n with_o which_o the_o unbeliever_n be_v condemn_v be_v express_v verse_n 36._o by_o the_o abide_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o 4._o it_o be_v also_o oppose_v unto_o salvation_n verse_n 17._o god_n send_v not_o his_o son_n to_o condemn_v the_o world_n but_o to_o save_v it_o and_o sure_o the_o condemnation_n which_o be_v oppose_v to_o salvation_n be_v more_o than_o the_o condemnation_n of_o a_o man_n own_o conscience_n for_o that_o may_v very_o well_o consist_v with_o salvation_n yea_o they_o that_o be_v save_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o subject_a to_o it_o in_o this_o life_n than_o they_o that_o perish_v 3._o a_o three_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o several_a comparison_n by_o which_o justification_n by_o faith_n be_v illustrate_v sometime_o it_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o israelite_n look_v up_o to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n for_o heal_v joh._n 3._o 14._o &_o num._n 21._o 8_o 9_o as_o than_o they_o be_v not_o 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believe_v than_o do_v their_o faith_n give_v they_o no_o more_o security_n of_o salvation_n in_o point_n of_o right_n than_o they_o have_v before_o or_o then_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o they_o who_o do_v yet_o abide_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o by_o consequence_n if_o they_o have_v live_v and_o dye_v in_o their_o sin_n they_o may_v have_v go_v to_o heaven_n notwithstanding_o though_o for_o want_v of_o faith_n to_o see_v this_o their_o right_n they_o can_v not_o have_v depart_v with_o so_o much_o comfort_n of_o spirit_n for_o if_o faith_n do_v only_o declare_v that_o we_o have_v a_o title_n to_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n than_o it_o make_v no_o relative_a change_n in_o our_o condition_n from_o a_o state_n of_o death_n into_o a_o state_n of_o life_n and_o so_o whether_o we_o believe_v or_o no_o all_o be_v one_o as_o to_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o salvation_n though_o we_o want_v the_o evidence_n and_o persuasion_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o all_o who_o god_n in_o his_o secret_a justification_n have_v adjudge_v unto_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o evidence_n thereof_o by_o faith_n i_o answer_v this_o evidence_n be_v of_o such_o necessity_n as_o that_o if_o they_o have_v it_o not_o they_o shall_v lose_v that_o life_n to_o which_o they_o be_v adjudge_v or_o no_o if_o not_o then_o whether_o they_o believe_v or_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o shall_v be_v save_v if_o it_o be_v then_o be_v there_o no_o absolute_a justification_n before_o faith_n and_o justification_n must_v be_v conditional_a and_o the_o immediate_a and_o absolute_a right_n to_o life_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o consequent_a of_o faith_n which_o will_v at_o once_o overthrow_n mr._n eyre_n opinion_n and_o confirm_v this_o argument_n without_o any_o more_o ado_n what_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o
no_o other_o name_n give_v under_o heaven_n act_v 4._o 12._o that_o be_v no_o other_o name_n appoint_v so_o eph._n 1._o 22._o and_o 4._o 11._o and_o a_o hundred_o other_o place_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o give_v of_o the_o spirit_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o send_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o constitute_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o specialty_n the_o worker_n and_o cause_n of_o faith_n 2._o the_o word_n give_v do_v sometime_o include_v a_o receive_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n give_v as_o in_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o the_o word_n and_o thus_o the_o spirit_n be_v give_v when_o we_o receive_v he_o and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v possess_v of_o he_o and_o he_o become_v we_o and_o dwell_v in_o we_o thus_o the_o lord_n promise_v to_o give_v the_o spirit_n to_o they_o that_o ask_v he_o luke_n 11._o 13._o and_o we_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v the_o spirit_n by_o faith_n gal._n 3._o 14._o and_o the_o spirit_n be_v say_v to_o dwell_v in_o we_o by_o faith_n eph._n 3._o 16_o 17._o with_o rom._n 8._o 10_o 11._o and_o of_o this_o latter_a way_n of_o give_v the_o spirit_n be_v the_o question_n to_o be_v understand_v 2._o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v three_o way_n 1._o essential_o 2._o personal_o 3._o in_o reference_n to_o his_o operation_n the_o spirit_n be_v not_o give_v to_o we_o essential_o for_o so_o he_o be_v god_n and_o be_v equal_o every_o where_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v more_o peculiarly_a in_o one_o then_o in_o another_o nor_o 2._o personal_o for_o that_o can_v be_v conceive_v without_o a_o personal_a union_n which_o will_v denominate_v we_o as_o true_o to_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n as_o the_o like_a union_n in_o the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n do_v denominate_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o spirit_n therefore_o must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o we_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o peculiar_a operation_n which_o he_o work_v in_o we_o which_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o those_o which_o have_v not_o the_o spirit_n so_o that_o common_a conviction_n illumination_n humiliation_n some_o joy_n of_o heart_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v transient_a work_n of_o the_o spirit_n common_a to_o they_o that_o be_v save_v and_o to_o they_o that_o perish_v heb._n 6._o 4._o matth._n 13._o 20._o and_o all_o other_o work_n which_o may_v either_o go_v before_o or_o be_v without_o faith_n these_o be_v none_o of_o they_o such_o kind_n of_o work_n as_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o the_o spirit_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o we_o wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o peculiar_a work_n of_o grace_n before_o faith_n itself_o which_o may_v not_o be_v wrought_v in_o a_o hypocrite_n which_o have_v not_o the_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o child_n of_o god_n therefore_o the_o spirit_n be_v neither_o give_v nor_o receive_v before_o faith_n be_v wrought_v but_o be_v give_v and_o receive_v together_o with_o faith_n in_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n and_o not_o before_o indeed_o as_o every_o cause_n be_v in_o nature_n before_o its_o effect_n so_o the_o spirit_n also_o in_o order_n of_o cause_n be_v before_o faith_n but_o that_o he_o be_v therefore_o give_v to_o we_o in_o the_o least_o atom_n of_o time_n before_o the_o be_v of_o faith_n be_v a_o mere_a nonsequitur_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a maxim_n posita_fw-la causa_fw-la in_o actu_fw-la ponitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la which_o rule_n mr._n eyre_n have_v often_o abuse_v to_o prove_v a_o justification_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n or_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o here_o he_o can_v understand_v it_o so_o that_o as_o a_o man_n do_v first_o build_v himself_o a_o house_n and_o then_o dwell_v in_o it_o so_o the_o lord_n jesus_n by_o his_o spirit_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heb._n 3._o 3._o build_v and_o organize_v and_o prepare_v as_o we_o render_v the_o greek_a wood_n luke_n 1._o 17._o the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o house_n unto_o himself_o and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o spirit_n dwell_v in_o it_o immediate_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o will_v have_v speak_v public_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n if_o mr._n eyre_n have_v not_o be_v beyond_o measure_n obstreperous_a yet_o here_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v whether_o faith_n itself_o be_v not_o give_v to_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v withus_fw-la answ_n faith_n be_v not_o give_v to_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o we_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o christ_n that_o be_v god_n have_v promise_v and_o covenant_v with_o christ_n that_o if_o he_o will_v lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o sinner_n those_o sinner_n shall_v be_v draw_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o thereby_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n that_o this_o be_v so_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a isa_n 53._o 10._o when_o thou_o shall_v make_v his_o soul_n a_o offering_n for_o he_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o seed_n he_o shall_v see_v of_o the_o travel_n of_o his_o soul_n by_o his_o knowledge_n shall_v my_o righteous_a servant_n justify_v many_o so_o isa_n 55._o 4._o 5._o behold_v thou_o shall_v call_v a_o nation_n that_o thou_o know_v not_o and_o nation_n that_o know_v not_o thou_o shall_v run_v unto_o thou_o because_o of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o for_o the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n for_o he_o have_v glorify_v thou_o psal_n 2._o 8._o ask_v of_o i_o and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o heathen_a for_o thy_o inheritance_n etc._n etc._n so_o psal_n 110._o 3._o matth._n 12._o 21._o and_o why_o do_v the_o lord_n appoint_v apostle_n and_o minister_n to_o carry_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o other_o and_o subdue_v nation_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o faith_n but_o that_o he_o may_v accomplish_v his_o promise_n make_v to_o his_o son_n such_o as_o be_v record_v in_o psal_n 89._o 25_o 26_o etc._n etc._n now_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n jer._n 31._o 31._o repeat_v by_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 8._o 10._o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n that_o i_o will_v make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n into_o their_o mind_n and_o write_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o i_o will_v be_v to_o they_o a_o god_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v to_o i_o a_o people_n from_o whence_o mr._n eyre_n infer_v that_o the_o spirit_n and_o faith_n be_v give_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o we_o but_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o if_o mr._n eyre_n will_v urge_v the_o word_n of_o this_o text_n rigorous_o they_o will_v prove_v more_o than_o he_o will_v have_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o covenant_n contain_v a_o promise_n of_o send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n and_o give_v he_o up_o to_o death_n for_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v direct_o prove_v heb._n 10._o 14_o 15_o 16._o and_o why_o then_o may_v it_o not_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o elect_n be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n not_o only_o before_o they_o believe_v but_o also_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o mediator_n and_o so_o his_o death_n be_v not_o to_o obtain_v all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o only_o as_o the_o socinian_o to_o declare_v and_o confirm_v to_o we_o that_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o god_n of_o his_o own_o mere_a good_a will_n without_o expect_v any_o satisfaction_n will_v do_v all_o this_o good_a for_o we_o for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consequence_n we_o be_v in_o covenant_n before_o we_o believe_v because_o the_o covenant_n promise_v to_o give_v we_o faith_n then_o be_v this_o also_o a_o good_a consequence_n we_o be_v in_o covenant_n before_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n because_o the_o covenant_n promise_v to_o give_v christ_n to_o death_n and_o what_o answer_n mr._n eyre_n will_v give_v to_o avoid_v this_o consequence_n for_o i_o presume_v he_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o and_o to_o defend_v his_o position_n that_o we_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o before_o notwithstanding_o the_o covenant_n promise_v to_o give_v christ_n the_o same_o answer_n will_v serve_v my_o turn_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o my_o assertion_n that_o we_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n upon_o believe_v and_o not_o before_o notwithstanding_o the_o same_o covenant_n promise_n faith_n 2._o but_o upon_o a_o most_o serious_a perusual_a of_o this_o text_n i_o find_v it_o so_o contradictory_n to_o mr._n eyr_n purpose_n that_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v what_o he_o mean_v to_o shelter_v his_o opinion_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o it_o if_o we_o read_v the_o word_n in_o heb._n 8._o 10._o or_o jer._n 31._o 33._o and_o