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sense_n apostle_n faith_n word_n 3,066 5 4.3939 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67095 The manifold vvisedome of God In the divers dispensation of grace by Iesus Christ, In the Old New Testament. In the covenant of faith. workes. Their agreement and difference. By G. Walker, B.D. pastor of Saint Iohn the Evangelist in Watlingstreet. Walker, George, 1581?-1651. 1641 (1641) Wing W361; ESTC R217663 63,825 196

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and_o difference_n this_o may_v quick_o be_v dispatch_v in_o few_o word_n for_o their_o agreement_n and_o difference_n may_v easy_o be_v discern_v by_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v already_o deliver_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o be_v now_o necessary_o to_o be_v touch_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o divers_a signification_n of_o they_o these_o be_v make_v plain_a it_o will_v appear_v that_o all_o the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o they_o have_v be_v before_o full_o lay_v open_a and_o expound_v first_o for_o the_o law_n it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a hebrew_n scripture_n call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o torah_n a_o word_n derive_v of_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o horah_n which_o signify_v to_o teach_v to_o instruct_v to_o admonish_v and_o also_o to_o shoot_v forth_o arrow_n and_o dart_n and_o so_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o according_a to_o the_o true_a 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testament_n and_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 21._o repeat_v the_o word_n of_o isaiah_n chap._n 28._o 11._o say_v it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n 4_o sometime_o it_o signify_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n as_o iosh._n 1._o 7_o 8._o let_v not_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n depart_v out_o of_o thy_o mouth_n and_o luke_n 24._o 44._o where_o our_o saviour_n distinguish_v the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o writing_n of_o moses_n from_o the_o psalm_n and_o the_o prophet_n also_o mat_n 12._o 5._o ioh._n 7._o 23._o and_o ioh._n 8._o 17._o thing_n write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n as_o well_o as_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o other_o 4._o book_n be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n 5_o sometime_o the_o word_n law_n signify_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a sense_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v different_a from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n and_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o plain_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a sum_n of_o precept_n moral_a ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a set_v down_o in_o the_o writing_n of_o moses_n thus_o the_o word_n be_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n where_o he_o oppose_v the_o law_n and_o doctrine_n of_o work_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n 6_o sometime_o by_o law_n in_o a_o most_o strict_a sense_n be_v mean_v either_o the_o moral_a law_n contain_v in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o exod._n 24._o 12._o or_o any_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o burnt-offering_n levit._n 6._o 9_o the_o law_n of_o sacrifice_n vers._n 14._o the_o law_n of_o the_o sin-offering_n vers._n 24._o or_o the_o judicial_a law_n and_o any_o precept_n thereof_o as_o exod._n 18._o 16._o deut._n 17._o 11._o 7_o sometime_o the_o word_n law_n signify_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o as_o a_o new_a law_n command_v we_o to_o repent_v of_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n thus_o the_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o be_v use_v isa._n 2._o 3._o where_o the_o prophet_n say_v that_o in_o the_o last_o day_n the_o law_n shall_v go_v forth_o out_o of_o zion_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o jerusalem_n mean_v the_o publish_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o thence_o into_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o enjoin_v we_o to_o believe_v be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o faith_n rom._n 3._o 27._o 8_o sometime_o the_o word_n law_n signify_v the_o power_n authority_n and_o dominion_n either_o of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o old_a man_n of_o sin_n dwell_v in_o our_o member_n or_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o new_a man_n rule_v in_o the_o mind_n where_o the_o apostle_n 27._o say_v i_o see_v another_o law_n in_o my_o member_n war_a against_o the_o law_n of_o my_o mind_n that_o be_v i_o see_v the_o power_n of_o sinful_a corruption_n and_o of_o the_o old_a man_n strive_v against_o the_o spirit_n or_o part_n renew_v and_o rom._n 8._o 2._o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n in_o christ_n jesus_n have_v free_v i_o from_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n these_o be_v the_o divers_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n law_n which_o be_v call_v torah_n in_o the_o old_a and_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o in_fw-la the_o new_a testament_n the_o word_n gospel_n be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o bessorah_n and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o they_o both_o signify_v good_a news_n glad_a tiding_n and_o a_o joyful_a message_n the_o one_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o hebrew_n verb_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o
they_o thus_o if_o we_o understand_v these_o word_n in_o the_o evangelical_a sense_n we_o can_v be_v deceive_v but_o may_v know_v the_o truth_n and_o how_o to_o answer_v all_o gainsayer_n i_o can_v bring_v many_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o before_o we_o can_v sufficient_o expound_v and_o right_o understand_v the_o gospel_n it_o be_v meet_a that_o we_o shall_v know_v and_o be_v able_a to_o show_v the_o nature_n and_o also_o the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n wherefore_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o particular_a expound_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o saint_n john_n which_o i_o have_v undertake_v i_o will_v follow_v the_o step_n of_o the_o learned_a of_o former_a time_n and_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v brief_o the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n between_o the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n and_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o in_o so_o do_v i_o will_v labour_v to_o reform_v some_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v do_v before_o i_o and_o to_o handle_v this_o point_n a_o little_a more_o distinct_o for_o whereas_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o do_v confuse_o compare_v the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n together_o without_o distinction_n of_o the_o word_n and_o while_o they_o labour_v to_o make_v the_o gospel_n more_o glorious_a by_o all_o mean_n they_o do_v put_v too_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o the_o law_n which_o have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o much_o error_n to_o many_o and_o even_o of_o vilify_a and_o contemn_v the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o law_n my_o desire_n and_o purpose_n be_v first_o to_o show_v the_o several_a acceptation_n and_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o then_o to_o declare_v the_o true_a agreement_n and_o difference_n and_o 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as_o he_o be_v mediator_n god_n and_o man_n and_o as_o he_o be_v make_v a_o partner_n with_o man_n and_o stand_v on_o his_o side_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o testator_n and_o free_a giver_n of_o his_o word_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o of_o his_o grace_n and_o gift_n therein_o promise_v so_o they_o be_v call_v testament_n and_o in_o no_o other_o respect_n at_o all_o from_o the_o word_n testament_n thus_o expound_v we_o may_v easy_o collect_v and_o gather_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o testament_n and_o both_o the_o agreement_n and_o the_o true_a and_o main_a difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o writing_n contain_v in_o both_o first_o we_o see_v that_o they_o both_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v the_o writing_n and_o instrument_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o christ_n and_o his_o last_o will_n in_o which_o and_o by_o which_o he_o do_v give_v himself_o to_o his_o church_n withal_o his_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n and_o all_o the_o blessing_n which_o thereupon_o depend_v and_o they_o be_v both_o seal_v by_o his_o blood_n and_o ratify_v by_o his_o death_n this_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n before_o lay_v down_o wherein_o be_v show_v that_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a writing_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o testament_n only_o in_o respect_n of_o christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o as_o they_o be_v seal_v by_o his_o blood_n and_o ratify_v by_o his_o death_n and_o he_o be_v the_o testator_n in_o they_o as_o he_o be_v mediator_n if_o either_o of_o they_o be_v not_o seal_v ratify_v and_o proceed_v from_o he_o as_o mediator_n it_o be_v no_o testament_n at_o all_o to_o call_v it_o a_o
of_o the_o covenant_n which_o they_o principal_o signify_v and_o what_o special_a thing_n be_v therein_o require_v i_o will_v therefore_o first_o insist_v upon_o it_o a_o little_a second_o i_o will_v show_v the_o several_a sort_n of_o covenant_n which_o the_o word_n signify_v and_o will_v brief_o describe_v all_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n three_o out_o of_o the_o several_a description_n i_o will_v gather_v the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o last_o i_o will_v make_v some_o use_n and_o application_n of_o these_o consideration_n to_o ourselves_o first_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v right_o consider_v may_v give_v we_o great_a light_n the_o hebrew_n word_n berith_n be_v of_o some_o derive_v from_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o barar_n to_o purify_v and_o to_o purge_v out_o dross_n chaff_n and_o all_o uncleanness_n and_o to_o choose_v out_o and_o separate_v the_o pure_a from_o the_o impure_a the_o gold_n and_o silver_n from_o the_o dross_n and_o the_o pure_a wheat_n from_o the_o chaff_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o derivation_n be_v two_o one_o because_o god_n in_o make_v the_o covenant_n of_o natural_a life_n do_v choose_v out_o man_n especial_o with_o who_o he_o will_v make_v the_o covenant_n and_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n he_o do_v choose_v out_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o elect_a even_o his_o church_n and_o faithful_a people_n who_o he_o do_v separate_v by_o predestination_n and_o election_n from_o all_o eternity_n to_o be_v a_o holy_a people_n to_o himself_o in_o christ_n the_o other_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o a_o true_a and_o lawful_a covenant_n both_o party_n must_v be_v of_o pure_a heart_n free_a from_o all_o deceit_n and_o sophistry_n and_o must_v deal_v faithful_o and_o mean_v plain_o and_o sincere_o in_o every_o point_n and_o article_n other_o derive_v the_o word_n berith_n of_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o bera_n which_o signify_v both_o to_o elect_a or_o choose_v and_o also_o to_o divide_v or_o cut_v asunder_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v be_v two_o the_o first_o because_o covenant_n be_v not_o make_v but_o between_o choice_n person_n choose_v out_o one_o by_o another_o and_o about_o choice_n matter_n and_o upon_o choice_n condition_n choose_v out_o and_o agree_v upon_o by_o both_o party_n the_o second_o because_o god_n make_v the_o first_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o seal_v it_o by_o sacrifice_n of_o beast_n slay_v divide_v and_o cut_v asunder_o and_o the_o choice_n fat_a and_o other_o part_n offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o in_o make_v of_o great_a and_o solemn_a covenant_n man_n in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o kill_v and_o cut_v asunder_o sacrifice_v beast_n and_o to_o pass_v between_o the_o part_n divide_v for_o a_o solemn_a testimony_n gen._n 15._o 17._o and_o ier._n 34._o 18_o other_o derive_v the_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o of_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o signify_v to_o eat_v and_o refresh_v one_o self_n with_o meat_n whereof_o there_o be_v some_o reason_n to_o wit_n because_o the_o old_a covenant_n of_o god_n make_v with_o man_n in_o the_o creation_n be_v a_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o condition_n or_o law_n be_v about_o eat_v that_o man_n shall_v eat_v of_o all_o tree_n and_o fruit_n except_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o in_o the_o solemn_a make_n and_o scale_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o christ_n the_o bless_a seed_n the_o public_a ceremony_n be_v slay_v and_o sacrifice_v of_o beast_n and_o eat_v some_o part_n of_o they_o after_o the_o fat_a and_o choice_n part_n be_v offer_v up_o and_o burn_v on_o the_o altar_n for_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n give_v man_n leave_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o beast_n which_o he_o may_v not_o do_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n be_v limit_v to_o fruit_n of_o tree_n and_o herb_n bear_v seed_n for_o his_o meat_n gen._n 1._o 29._o so_o also_o in_o solemn_a covenant_n between_o man_n the_o party_n be_v wont_a to_o eat_v together_o as_o appear_v gen._n 31._o 46._o to_o these_o two_o other_o derivation_n may_v be_v add_v one_o that_o berith_n may_v be_v derive_v of_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o signify_v to_o create_v whereof_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o wit_n because_o the_o first_o state_n of_o creation_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o man_n and_o all_o creature_n be_v to_o be_v uphold_v by_o mean_n of_o observe_v of_o the_o law_n and_o condition_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o that_o covenant_n be_v break_v by_o man_n the_o world_n make_v subject_a to_o ruin_v be_v uphold_v yea_o and_o as_o it_o be_v create_v anew_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o christ_n the_o other_o derivation_n be_v of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o signify_v fat_a because_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n god_n promise_v to_o man_n the_o fat_a of_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a blessing_n which_o heaven_n and_o earth_n can_v afford_v and_o man_n offer_v up_o to_o god_n the_o fat_a of_o his_o soul_n and_o of_o all_o his_o good_n that_o be_v the_o most_o precious_a thing_n which_o he_o have_v beside_o the_o sweet_a and_o most_o excellent_a and_o precious_a sacrifice_n which_o christ_n offer_v up_o for_o he_o to_o god_n these_o be_v the_o divers_a derivation_n of_o the_o word_n berith_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o learned_a to_o which_o i_o have_v add_v these_o two_o last_o and_o because_o this_o word_n do_v well_o agree_v with_o the_o sound_n and_o signification_n of_o all_o the_o word_n of_o which_o it_o be_v derive_v by_o several_a learned_a man_n so_o that_o if_o we_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o any_o one_o derivation_n we_o may_v seem_v to_o reject_v and_o despise_v other_o which_o stand_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n i_o hold_v it_o the_o safe_a and_o sure_a way_n to_o account_n of_o this_o word_n as_o of_o a_o special_a word_n invent_v and_o give_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o see_v and_o know_v all_o circumstance_n of_o every_o thing_n at_o once_o and_o that_o it_o be_v purposely_o frame_v out_o of_o all_o the_o word_n before_o name_v and_o include_v in_o it_o the_o sum_n of_o they_o all_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o quintessence_n of_o they_o all_o distil_a together_o into_o one_o perfect_a sense_n and_o howsoever_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o at_o the_o first_o blush_n that_o one_o word_n shall_v be_v derive_v of_o many_o and_o receive_v a_o mix_a signification_n from_o they_o all_o yet_o if_o they_o better_o consider_v it_o they_o shall_v see_v good_a reason_n for_o it_o and_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v no_o rare_a thing_n in_o holy_a scripture_n for_o one_o word_n to_o signify_v in_o one_o place_n divers_a thing_n and_o one_o word_n to_o be_v derive_v of_o many_o and_o to_o borrow_v the_o several_a signification_n of_o they_o all_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n be_v derive_v of_o four_o hebrew_n word_n the_o first_o shaal_n which_o signify_v to_o ask_v the_o second_o hu_n which_o signify_v he_o the_o three_o min_n which_o signify_v of_o the_o four_o el_fw-mi which_o signify_v god_n and_o it_o be_v say_v 1_o sam._n 1._o 20._o that_o his_o mother_n call_v he_o shemuel_n that_o be_v one_o ask_v of_o god_n because_o she_o say_v i_o ask_v he_o of_o the_o lord_n so_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n call_v his_o son_n by_o god_n appointment_n sheariashub_n which_o be_v derive_v of_o several_a word_n which_o signify_v a_o remnant_n shall_v return_v and_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n by_o inspiration_n of_o god_n spirit_n tell_v pashur_n the_o persecute_a priest_n that_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v magormissabib_n terror_n round_o about_o or_o on_o every_o side_n because_o the_o lord_n will_v make_v he_o a_o terror_n to_o himself_o ier._n 20._o 3._o now_o if_o one_o name_n may_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n spirit_n be_v derive_v of_o divers_a word_n and_o borrow_v a_o mix_a sense_n from_o they_o all_o as_o the_o word_n samuel_n which_o be_v derive_v or_o compound_v of_o four_o word_n and_o do_v hold_v the_o signification_n of_o they_o all_o though_o it_o include_v but_o one_o letter_n of_o some_o of_o they_o much_o more_o may_v we_o think_v that_o the_o word_n berith_n be_v derive_v of_o all_o the_o word_n before_o name_v and_o include_v in_o it_o the_o sense_n and_o signification_n of_o they_o all_o as_o well_o as_o it_o include_v a_o syllable_n at_o least_o of_o every_o one_o of_o
which_o make_v it_o effectual_a to_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o the_o covenant_n as_o it_o proceed_v from_o moses_n and_o come_v by_o his_o ministry_n be_v but_o a_o letter_n but_o that_o which_o christ_n give_v as_o mediator_n be_v the_o spirit_n another_o reason_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o give_v moses_n give_v the_o covenant_n write_v in_o letter_n which_o many_o can_v see_v but_o can_v not_o read_v and_o many_o can_v read_v and_o can_v not_o understand_v and_o many_o can_v understand_v literal_o after_o a_o natural_a and_o carnal_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o proper_a literal_a sense_n but_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v the_o word_n spiritual_o according_a to_o the_o spiritual_a sense_n they_o can_v not_o see_v nor_o discern_v the_o true_a scope_n end_n and_o use_v of_o the_o word_n but_o christ_n do_v preach_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o a_o lively_a voice_n in_o word_n easy_a to_o be_v understand_v which_o do_v not_o only_o sound_v in_o the_o ear_n but_o also_o pierce_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o do_v show_v not_o only_o the_o matter_n but_o also_o the_o manner_n end_n and_o use_v of_o every_o thing_n and_o how_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n do_v not_o only_o bind_v the_o outward_a man_n and_o require_v the_o outward_a act_n but_o also_o do_v bind_v the_o inward_a man_n even_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n and_o do_v require_v all_o holy_a thought_n motion_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n and_o thus_o the_o word_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v fit_a instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o spirit_n do_v work_v powerful_o by_o they_o another_o difference_n lay_v down_o by_o 5._o the_o apostle_n verse_n 13_o 14_o 18._o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o veil_n before_o the_o covenant_n with_o israel_n which_o hinder_v their_o sight_n so_o that_o the_o people_n can_v not_o look_v into_o the_o end_n nor_o see_v the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o ceremony_n thereof_o but_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v give_v with_o much_o evidence_n of_o speech_n and_o therein_o we_o all_o with_o open_a face_n behold_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o this_o veil_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o first_o be_v the_o darkness_n and_o blindness_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o sight_n the_o second_o be_v the_o obscurity_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o covenant_n itself_o which_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n and_o also_o of_o the_o seal_n the_o type_n and_o figure_n be_v very_o dark_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v understand_v first_o the_o people_n themselves_o be_v natural_o by_o reason_n of_o original_a corruption_n blind_a and_o ignorant_a and_o not_o able_a to_o see_v the_o right_a end_n and_o use_v of_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n yea_o their_o sight_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o they_o can_v no_o more_o look_v upon_o god_n glory_n than_o the_o weak_a eye_n of_o a_o man_n can_v look_v upon_o the_o bright_a sun_n when_o it_o shine_v in_o full_a strength_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o able_a to_o look_v upon_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n shine_v in_o the_o covenant_n they_o can_v in_o no_o case_n see_v into_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o it_o and_o so_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o blindness_n be_v a_o veil_n unto_o they_o and_o be_v this_o day_n to_o all_o the_o jew_n till_o their_o heart_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o lord_n vers._n 16._o and_o till_o he_o pour_v out_o his_o spirit_n on_o they_o second_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v speak_v and_o the_o seal_n and_o ceremony_n ordain_v after_o such_o a_o obscure_a manner_n that_o a_o veil_n of_o darkness_n do_v hang_v over_o they_o till_o christ_n by_o his_o actual_a fulfil_n of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o the_o gospel_n do_v make_v all_o plain_a and_o pull_v away_o the_o veil_n of_o darkness_n this_o obscurity_n of_o the_o covenant_n proceed_v from_o three_o special_a cause_n the_o first_o be_v god_n hide_v and_o conceal_v of_o his_o purpose_n in_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n for_o his_o purpose_n in_o give_v the_o moral_a law_n be_v not_o that_o israel_n shall_v do_v it_o and_o be_v justify_v thereby_o which_o after_o man_n fall_n and_o corruption_n be_v impossible_a but_o only_o to_o teach_v they_o and_o we_o what_o be_v true_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n which_o lead_v unto_o life_n and_o to_o make_v all_o man_n examine_v themselves_o by_o it_o as_o by_o a_o rule_n that_o by_o it_o find_v themselves_o destitute_a of_o righteousness_n and_o utter_o unable_a to_o perform_v righteousness_n they_o may_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o themselves_o and_o so_o prepare_v to_o receive_v christ_n and_o embrace_v his_o righteousness_n also_o god_n purpose_n and_o counsel_n in_o give_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v not_o that_o man_n shall_v perform_v they_o as_o any_o part_n of_o righteousness_n to_o justification_n neither_o do_v he_o ordain_v they_o to_o be_v of_o themselves_o purgation_n from_o sin_n and_o expiation_n of_o iniquity_n but_o only_o to_o be_v type_n foreshadow_v christ_n and_o his_o all-sufficient_a sacrifice_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o do_v seal_v it_o not_o by_o any_o virtue_n in_o they_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o signify_v now_o though_o this_o be_v god_n counsel_n and_o purpose_n in_o give_v the_o law_n moral_a and_o ceremonial_a yet_o he_o do_v conceal_v and_o not_o in_o plain_a word_n express_v it_o he_o tell_v they_o not_o that_o he_o mean_v by_o put_v they_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o law_n to_o make_v they_o find_v out_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o insufficiency_n and_o thereupon_o flee_v to_o christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n but_o contrary_o he_o require_v their_o performance_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o life_n and_o do_v so_o speak_v as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o to_o be_v justify_v thereby_o and_o so_o they_o common_o do_v understand_v his_o word_n erroneous_o even_o as_o the_o papist_n do_v at_o this_o day_n think_v that_o god_n will_v never_o have_v command_v they_o to_o do_v the_o law_n if_o he_o have_v not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v it_o as_o he_o command_v and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o obscurity_n of_o that_o covenant_n the_o second_o cause_n be_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o legal_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o the_o evangelical_a and_o the_o join_n of_o they_o both_o as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o continue_a speech_n for_o first_o god_n require_v by_o the_o moral_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o life_n then_o immediate_o he_o add_v unto_o it_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o ordain_v sacrifice_n for_o sin_n which_o do_v declare_v they_o to_o be_v sinner_n and_o so_o destitute_a of_o righteousness_n and_o give_v they_o divers_a type_n and_o shadow_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o that_o law_n he_o require_v obedience_n and_o do_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o cut_v off_o so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v still_o imagine_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o from_o that_o manner_n of_o speech_n use_v by_o god_n and_o from_o the_o title_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n which_o god_n give_v to_o the_o ceremony_n and_o from_o the_o word_n before_o go_v they_o gather_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n oblation_n and_o other_o rite_n be_v rather_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o righteousness_n than_o seal_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o sign_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n they_o think_v the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o consist_v in_o do_v not_o in_o signify_v and_o stir_v up_o of_o faith_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o christ_n and_o this_o be_v a_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o that_o covenant_n the_o three_o cause_n be_v the_o 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{non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o bissar_fw-la and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o greek_a word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o both_o signify_v one_o thing_n namely_o to_o tell_v good_a news_n or_o bring_v glad_a tiding_n for_o the_o greek_a word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o it_o be_v diverse_o use_v in_o scripture_n and_o in_o other_o greek_a author_n sometime_o for_o the_o reward_n which_o be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o bring_v good_a news_n as_o 2_o sam._n 4._o 10._o where_o thereward_n which_o the_o man_n expect_v from_o david_n for_o the_o tiding_n of_o saul_n death_n be_v by_o the_o 70_o call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o in_o the_o hebrew_n bessorah_n sometime_o in_o heathen_a writer_n the_o sacrifice_n which_o man_n offer_v up_o in_o thankfulness_n for_o good_a news_n as_o in_o xenophon_n lib._n 1._o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o 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faith_n alone_o without_o work_n of_o sanctification_n at_o all_o against_o they_o the_o apostle_n s._n james_n dispute_v some_o utter_o reject_v the_o old_a testament_n as_o the_o manichaean_o in_o old_a time_n and_o now_o the_o anabaptist_n some_o do_v set_v up_o their_o own_o righteousness_n as_o the_o jew_n rom._n 10._o 3._o and_o the_o papist_n at_o this_o day_n now_o if_o we_o right_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n before_o lay_v down_o between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n we_o shall_v easy_o discern_v the_o wickedness_n of_o these_o error_n and_o shall_v see_v the_o right_a way_n to_o justification_n and_o salvation_n we_o shall_v so_o understand_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n that_o we_o shall_v out_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v all_o heretic_n and_o adversary_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o some_o think_v of_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o covenant_n the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a mix_v and_o pure_a covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o concerning_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n yet_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o other_o of_o better_a judgement_n who_o receive_v with_o due_a respect_n and_o reverence_v all_o holy_a doctrine_n shall_v find_v infinite_a profit_n benefit_n and_o comfort_n if_o they_o lie_v these_o thing_n to_o heart_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o continual_a remembrance_n which_o grace_n the_o lord_n grant_v unto_o we_o all_o for_o his_o own_o mercy_n sake_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o this_o small_a work_n of_o a_o weak_a instrument_n give_v a_o blessing_n to_o who_o holy_a name_n be_v all_o praise_n and_o glory_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n finis_fw-la 2_o cor._n 1._o 11_o ephes._n 6_o 18_o col._n 4._o 2._o act._n 20._o 32_o use_v 1._o act_n 4._o 12._o use_v 2._o use_v 3._o luke_n 24._o reas._n 1._o reas_n 2._o reas._n 3._o reas._n 1._o reas._n 2._o reas._n 3._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o use_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o 5_o 2_o 6_o hebr._n 11._o ioh._n 8._o 56._o 1._o differ_v isay_n 7._o and_o 9_o dan._n 9_o differ_v 2._o differ_v 3._o differ_v 4._o differ_v 5._o differ_v 6._o act._n 15._o differ_v 7._o use_n use_v 2._o agree_v 1._o agree_v 2._o 1_o 2_o differ_v 3._o differ_v 4._o differ_v 5._o 1_o cor._n 13._o use_v rom._n 27._o use_v
they_o this_o be_v one_o strong_a and_o invincible_a reason_n second_o we_o have_v good_a reason_n of_o every_o derivation_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v three_o the_o derive_n of_o the_o word_n from_o all_o and_o not_o from_o one_o only_a do_v reconcile_v in_o one_o all_o the_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o justify_v their_o several_a derivation_n without_o reject_v or_o offer_v any_o wrong_n or_o disgrace_n to_o any_o four_o the_o greek_a word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o by_o which_o the_o septuagint_n in_o their_o greek_a translation_n do_v express_v the_o hebrew_n word_n berith_n and_o which_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v use_v to_o signify_v a_o covenant_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o have_v divers_a of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n of_o which_o berith_n be_v derive_v 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prophet_n do_v confirm_v our_o derivation_n of_o it_o from_o all_o the_o word_n before_o name_v and_o this_o derivation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a name_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o and_o confirm_v by_o these_o reason_n be_v of_o great_a use_n first_o to_o show_v unto_o we_o the_o full_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n covenant_n and_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v in_o general_a second_o to_o justify_v the_o divers_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o to_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o word_n in_o particular_a and_o so_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n first_o there_o we_o see_v that_o this_o word_n signify_v all_o covenant_n in_o general_a both_o god_n covenant_n with_o man_n and_o also_o the_o covenant_n which_o man_n make_v among_o themselves_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o any_o true_a covenant_n which_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o former_a derivation_n here_o also_o we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n in_o general_a and_o what_o thing_n be_v thereunto_o require_v first_o every_o true_a covenant_n presuppose_v a_o division_n or_o separation_n second_o it_o comprehend_v in_o it_o a_o mutual_a promise_v and_o bind_v between_o two_o distinct_a party_n three_o there_o must_v be_v faithful_a deal_n without_o fraud_n or_o dissemble_v on_o both_o side_n four_o this_o must_v be_v betweeene_v choice_a person_n five_o it_o must_v be_v about_o choice_n matter_n and_o upon_o choice_a condition_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o six_o it_o must_v tend_v to_o the_o well-ordering_n and_o compose_n of_o thing_n between_o they_o all_o these_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n from_o which_o berith_n be_v derive_v but_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o so_o needful_a to_o stand_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n in_o general_n i_o therefore_o come_v with_o speed_n to_o the_o divers_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o to_o the_o description_n of_o every_o special_a and_o particular_a covenant_n which_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v know_v of_o we_o chap._n v._o first_o the_o hebrew_n word_n berith_n as_o also_o the_o name_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o english_a tongue_n signify_v a_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n second_o it_o signify_v the_o covenant_n of_o man_n among_o themselves_o as_o gen._n 21._o 27._o it_o signify_v the_o covenant_n between_o abraham_n and_o abimelech_n and_o gen._n 31._o 44._o the_o covenant_n between_o jacob_n and_o laban_n but_o here_o i_o have_v little_a to_o do_v with_o covenant_n between_o man_n the_o covenant_n which_o i_o be_o to_o insist_v upon_o be_v between_o god_n and_o man_n first_o the_o covenant_n of_o natural_a life_n and_o blessing_n which_o god_n make_v with_o man_n in_o the_o creation_n second_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o god_n make_v with_o man_n in_o christ_n after_o man_n fall_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n the_o party_n be_v god_n the_o creator_n and_o man_n the_o creature_n make_v after_o god_n image_n and_o likeness_n and_o so_o not_o contrary_a to_o god_n nor_o at_o enmity_n with_o he_o but_o like_o unto_o god_n though_o far_o different_a and_o inferior_a to_o god_n in_o nature_n and_o substance_n the_o promise_n on_o god_n part_n be_v these_o that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o creature_n shall_v continue_v in_o their_o natural_a course_n and_o order_n wherein_o god_n have_v create_v and_o place_v they_o serve_v always_o for_o man_n use_n and_o that_o man_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n and_o lordship_n of_o they_o all_o and_o shall_v live_v happy_o and_o never_o see_v death_n the_o condition_n on_o man_n part_n be_v obedience_n to_o god_n law_n and_o subjection_n to_o god_n his_o creator_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o he_o be_v to_o express_v by_o obey_v god_n voice_n in_o every_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v already_o or_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n command_n more_o especial_o in_o abstain_v from_o the_o tree_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a the_o sign_n and_o seal_n which_o god_n give_v to_o man_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n which_o be_v to_o man_n a_o sacrament_n and_o pledge_v of_o eternal_a life_n on_o earth_n and_o of_o all_o blessing_n needful_a to_o keep_v man_n in_o life_n the_o receive_n of_o this_o seal_n be_v man_n eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n the_o end_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v the_o uphold_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o of_o all_o the_o creature_n in_o their_o pure_a natural_a estate_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o man_n continual_o this_o be_v the_o first_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o man_n and_o this_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n berith_n iere._n 33._o 20._o where_o god_n say_v if_o you_o can_v break_v my_o covenant_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v day_n and_o night_n in_o their_o season_n then_o may_v also_o my_o covenant_n with_o david_n be_v break_v in_o these_o word_n he_o speak_v plain_o of_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o creation_n that_o day_n and_o night_n shall_v keep_v their_o course_n and_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o all_o creature_n shall_v serve_v for_o man_n use_n this_o though_o man_n do_v break_v on_o his_o part_n yet_o god_n be_v immutable_a can_v not_o break_v it_o neither_o do_v he_o suffer_v his_o promise_n to_o fail_v but_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n promise_v to_o man_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n do_v in_o some_o good_a measure_n continue_v it_o so_o long_o as_o mankind_n have_v a_o being_n on_o earth_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v that_o which_o god_n make_v with_o man_n after_o his_o fall_n wherein_o of_o his_o own_o free_a grace_n and_o mercy_n he_o do_v promise_n unto_o mankind_n a_o bless_a seed_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o by_o bruise_v the_o serpent_n head_n that_o be_v destroy_v the_o power_n and_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n shall_v redeem_v mankind_n and_o restore_v all_o that_o believe_v in_o that_o bless_a seed_n christ_n to_o a_o more_o happy_a and_o bless_a estate_n then_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v in_o this_o covenant_n the_o party_n be_v god_n almighty_a offend_v by_o man_n sin_n and_o provoke_v to_o just_a wrath_n and_o man_n by_o his_o wilful_a transgression_n now_o become_v a_o rebel_n and_o enemy_n against_o god_n and_o deserve_v eternal_a death_n so_o that_o here_o be_v great_a contrariety_n separation_n opposition_n and_o cause_n of_o enmity_n between_o the_o two_o party_n and_o between_o they_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n without_o a_o fit_a and_o all_o sufficient_a mediator_n necessary_o come_v between_o the_o thing_n which_o god_n promise_v in_o this_o covenant_n and_o for_o