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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n animal_n spirit_n vital_a 1,564 5 11.6185 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64883 The anatomy of the body of man wherein is exactly described every part thereof in the same manner as it is commonly shewed in publick anatomies : and for the further help of yo[u]ng physitians and chyrurgions, there is added very many copper cuts ... / published in Latin by Joh. Veslingus ; and Englished by Nich. Culpeper. Vesling, Johann, 1598-1649.; Culpeper, Nicholas, 1616-1654. 1653 (1653) Wing V286; ESTC R23769 131,573 204

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in_o the_o rete_fw-la mirabile_n the_o blood_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n but_o the_o ventricles_n before_o mention_v together_o with_o those_o that_o follow_v by_o the_o aprobation_n of_o modern_a physician_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o collection_n of_o air_n and_o abound_a phlegm_n the_o chink_n which_o be_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o foremost_a ventricle_n be_v light_o draw_v aside_o make_v the_o three_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o which_o two_o passage_n be_v observable_a of_o which_o the_o foremost_a be_v carry_v down_o to_o the_o funnel_n a_o process_n stick_v up_o which_o they_o compare_v to_o a_o woman_n privity_n the_o hinder_a which_o they_o liken_v to_o the_o fundament_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n and_o show_v that_o space_n which_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o marrow_n make_v by_o their_o mutual_a 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of_o the_o skull_n here_o be_v often_o a_o collection_n of_o excrement_n and_o a_o filthy_a putrefaction_n and_o sometime_o callous_a matter_n and_o stone_n find_v in_o a_o dissection_n the_o four_o of_o the_o great_a cavity_n be_v short_a pass_v between_o the_o cerebrum_fw-la and_o cerebellum_fw-la two_o branch_n be_v first_o produce_v it_o be_v partly_o bestow_v upon_o the_o callous_a body_n and_o partly_o enter_v in_o two_o part_n the_o foremost_a ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n make_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o plexure_n call_v chorois_n where_o there_o be_v a_o concourse_n and_o community_n of_o these_o cavity_n there_o that_o funnel_n call_v herophilianum_fw-la be_v constitute_v the_o dura_n mater_n be_v firm_o join_v to_o the_o suture_n of_o the_o skull_n especial_o to_o the_o o_o sphenois_n at_o other_o place_n it_o be_v at_o distance_n both_o from_o the_o skull_n and_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la as_o the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o the_o brain_n require_v the_o other_o membrane_n for_o the_o diversity_n of_o its_o habit_n be_v call_v tenuis_fw-la meninx_n and_o pia_n mater_n it_o be_v a_o very_a thin_a and_o soft_a membrane_n not_o only_o wrap_v the_o brain_n round_o but_o also_o enrowling_a the_o turn_n of_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o accompany_v it_o which_o may_v be_v easy_o separate_v from_o it_o the_o word_n brain_n comprehend_v both_o that_o proper_o call_v so_o and_o also_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la it_o be_v make_v of_o a_o clear_a substance_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o make_v the_o animal_n spirit_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o governess_n of_o the_o body_n perform_v both_o sense_n internal_a and_o external_a and_o also_o voluntary_a motion_n therefore_o in_o live_a body_n it_o be_v swell_v with_o gentle_a heat_n and_o spirit_n in_o dead_a body_n be_v dissect_v in_o thin_a slice_n it_o shine_v like_o alabaster_n the_o ancient_n think_v the_o brain_n be_v cloud_v or_o obscure_v by_o melancholy_a or_o vapour_n draw_v up_o thither_o hypocrates_n right_o conceive_v that_o wound_n pass_v deep_o into_o its_o cavity_n be_v mortal_a and_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o huge_a difference_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o different_a property_n in_o nature_n or_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n for_o light_a offence_n either_o of_o the_o skull_n or_o meninge_n kill_v some_o present_o and_o other_o who_o brain_n itself_o be_v wound_v escape_n yea_o although_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v take_v away_o and_o separate_v by_o reason_n of_o putrefaction_n also_o the_o wound_n grow_v together_o the_o leaden_a instrument_n use_v in_o the_o cure_n remain_v many_o year_n fix_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o meninge_n the_o brain_n receive_v vein_n on_o each_o side_n from_o the_o internal_a branch_n of_o the_o jugular_n and_o small_a passage_n from_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o dura_n mater_n carry_v blood_n it_o have_v artery_n from_o the_o carotide_n and_o those_o which_o rise_v up_o by_o the_o vertebra_n which_o have_v but_o a_o single_a tunicle_n like_o the_o vein_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n have_v no_o nerve_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v void_a of_o sense_n although_o it_o give_v original_a to_o all_o the_o nerve_n it_o be_v largeness_n in_o man_n be_v famous_a and_o it_o increase_v and_o decrease_v as_o the_o moon_n do_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o right_a part_n and_o the_o left_a by_o the_o hook-like_a process_n of_o the_o dura_n mater_n it_o have_v diverse_a cavity_n which_o we_o shall_v lay_v open_a in_o the_o particular_a dissection_n it_o have_v a_o evident_a heat_n although_o compare_v with_o the_o other_o bowel_n which_o be_v hot_a it_o may_v be_v account_v cold_a and_o moist_a also_o it_o be_v make_v moist_a by_o accident_n see_v the_o vapour_n send_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o breast_n and_o stomach_n be_v turn_v into_o water_n from_o whence_o flow_v to_o the_o inferior_a part_n if_o it_o have_v not_o power_n to_o resolve_v they_o it_o bring_v sickness_n in_o the_o small_a gut_n it_o be_v garnish_v with_o many_o circulation_n like_o the_o river_n meander_n above_o it_o be_v round_o like_o a_o sphere_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n call_v it_o the_o heaven_n of_o man_n because_o in_o figure_n it_o imitate_v the_o most_o sacred_a and_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v seat_v by_o the_o most_o wise_a god_n within_o the_o strong_a defence_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o the_o dura_n mater_n the_o brain_n be_v move_v like_o the_o artery_n not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o inherent_a virtue_n of_o its_o own_o as_o by_o virtue_n communicate_v by_o the_o heart_n the_o cerebellum_fw-la be_v another_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n produce_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o its_o self_n and_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o vessel_n although_o few_o in_o number_n it_o be_v nothing_o near_o so_o big_a as_o the_o brain_n and_o must_v yield_v to_o it_o in_o roundness_n but_o it_o consist_v of_o more_o lament_n it_o be_v hide_v within_o the_o large_a cavity_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o its_o office_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o memory_n these_o thing_n thus_o premise_v we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o method_n of_o dissection_n wherein_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v to_o be_v view_v as_o also_o the_o callous_a body_n the_o two_o foremost_a ventricles_n the_o speculum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la the_o fornix_n the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v the_o three_o ventricle_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o eminence_n in_o the_o fore_n and_o hinder_v part_n of_o it_o than_o the_o brain_n be_v deduce_v to_o the_o side_n and_o the_o short_a process_n of_o the_o dura_n mater_n be_v draw_v away_o the_o nerve_n of_o smell_a the_o first_o second_o three_o four_o and_o five_o conjugation_n of_o nerve_n the_o infundibulum_fw-la and_o glandula_n pituitaria_fw-la be_v to_o be_v observe_v than_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebellum_fw-la be_v turn_v to_o the_o right_a side_n the_o rete_fw-la mirabile_n the_o process_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la which_o be_v call_v the_o four_o ventricle_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n come_v to_o view_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v double_a the_o external_a which_o be_v soft_a and_o of_o a_o more_o ashy_a or_o yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o internal_a which_o be_v more_o solid_a and_o white_a this_o they_o compare_v to_o the_o marrow_n the_o other_o to_o the_o bark_n the_o corpus_n callosusn_a or_o callous_a body_n be_v a_o hard_a portion_n of_o the_o brain_n conspicuous_a between_o its_o foremost_a division_n under_o the_o side_n of_o which_o the_o two_o foremost_a ventricles_n lie_v these_o ventricles_n be_v the_o large_a cavity_n of_o the_o brain_n compass_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n and_o by_o their_o bow_n exceed_v in_o length_n its_o marrowy_a substance_n on_o the_o upper_a part_n from_o a_o broad_a and_o blunt_a beginning_n it_o grow_v something_o sharp_a towards_o the_o three_o ventricle_n or_o common_a cavity_n from_o hence_o on_o the_o backward_a part_n they_o grow_v roundish_n again_o downward_o towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v bow_v like_o a_o hook_n towards_o their_o first_o beginning_n they_o be_v attenuate_v and_o end_n near_o the_o original_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a ventricle_n a_o thin_a partition_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v withdraw_v and_o hold_v against_o the_o light_n be_v transparent_a and_o therefore_o call_v speculum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la to_o this_o be_v join_v above_o the_o fornix_n or_o vault_n be_v a_o callous_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o obtain_v this_o name_n because_o like_v the_o vault_n of_o a_o house_n it_o sustain_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o else_o will_v fall_v down_o into_o the_o cavity_n it_o be_v underprop_v with_o three_o leg_n of_o which_o two_o be_v stretch_v out_o downward_o towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o embrace_v the_o root_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n near_o the_o side_n which_o a_o singular_a prominence_z being_n near_o with_o a_o crooked_a valley_n they_o design_v the_o inferior_a cavity_n of_o the_o foremost_a ventricle_n on_o each_o side_n arantius_n give_v the_o name_n of_o hippocampus_n or_o sea-horse_n and_o silkworm_n to_o they_o the_o three_o leg_n of_o the_o vault_n be_v stretch_v forward_o over_o the_o common_a cavity_n of_o the_o say_v ventricles_n beside_o in_o the_o foremost_a ventricles_n be_v obvious_a the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v make_v of_o a_o subtle_a membrane_n and_o very_o small_a glandulae_fw-la and_o small_a branch_n of_o vessel_n various_o enfold_v both_o from_o the_o four_o cavity_n and_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o carotis_fw-la and_o vertebral_n artery_n that_o neat_a and_o wonderful_a distribution_n be_v see_v by_o the_o low_a cavity_n of_o the_o ventricles_n in_o which_o even_o as_o
have_v the_o number_n 10._o at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o brass_n plate_n a_o declaration_n of_o the_o table_n of_o the_o nine_o chapter_n this_o table_n represent_v the_o muscle_n and_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n its_o membrane_n and_o diaphragma_n fig_n i._o a_o the_o pectoral_a muscle_n in_o his_o situation_n b_o the_o same_a muscle_n out_o of_o his_o situation_n c_o serratus_fw-la major_a anticus_fw-la in_o its_o situation_n d_o the_o same_o a_o little_a remove_v out_o of_o it_o e_o serratus_fw-la anticus_fw-la minor_fw-la total_o in_o its_o situation_n f_o the_o subclavian_a muscle_n in_o its_o situation_n f_o the_o clavicula_fw-la bow_v back_o under_o the_o pectoral_a muscle_n gg_v platysma_n myode_v in_o the_o neck_n with_o their_o right_a string_n gg_n etc._n etc._n the_o external_a intercostal_a muscle_n without_o their_o situation_n hh_o etc._n etc._n the_o internal_a intercostal_a muscle_n in_o their_o situation_n two_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n in_o its_o situation_n k_o part_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n descend_v l_o the_o hole_n for_o the_o gula_fw-la pass_v the_o diaphragma_n m_o the_o hole_n for_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la descend_v nn_n the_o square_a muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n in_o their_o situation_n of_o which_o chap._n 12._o oh_o the_o muscle_n call_v psoas_n in_o their_o situation_n of_o which_o chap._n 19_o fig_n ii_o show_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v forward_o aa_o the_o sternum_n b_o the_o mucronata_fw-la or_o sword-like_a cartilege_n cc_o etc._n etc._n the_o cartilaginous_a part_n of_o the_o rib_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 7._o the_o true_a rib_n 8._o 9_o 10._o 11._o 12._o the_o bastard_n rib_n fig_n iii_o show_v the_o rib_n vertebra_n and_o process_n on_o the_o back_n part_n  _fw-fr fig_n iv_o the_o breast_n open_v in_o which_o aa_n the_o mediastinum_fw-la draw_v to_o the_o side_n bb_n the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la diduct_v under_o the_o sternum_fw-la c_o the_o right_a lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n fig_n v._o aa_o part_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la draw_v at_o one_o side_n from_o the_o rib_n bb_n the_o rib_n lay_v bare_a from_o the_o pleura_fw-la cc_o the_o rib_n clothe_v with_o the_o pleura_fw-la fig_n vi_o show_v the_o diaphragma_n separate_v from_o the_o rib_n and_o vertebra_n aaa_o the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n cover_v with_o its_o membrane_n bb_n the_o phrenical_a artery_n cc_o the_o phrenical_a vein_n d_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la e_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o gula._n fff_n the_o membranous_a part_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n g_o the_o hole_n between_o the_o fleshy_a portion_n of_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o great_a artery_n fig_n vii_o a_o the_o left_a nerve_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n b_o the_o right_a nerve_n of_o the_o same_o c_o the_o superior_a membrane_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n separate_v d_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n e_o the_o hole_n for_o the_o gula._n f_o the_o hole_n for_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la ggg_n the_o membranous_a part_n hhh_o the_o fleshy_a part_n between_o with_o the_o great_a artery_n descend_v chap._n 10._o of_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n the_o heart_n and_o lung_n occupy_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n although_o the_o oesophagus_n windpipe_n and_o common_a vessel_n have_v also_o their_o proper_a place_n in_o it_o before_o we_o can_v behold_v the_o heart_n we_o must_v remove_v the_o pericardium_n by_o which_o the_o heart_n be_v wrap_v round_o it_o be_v of_o a_o membranous_a substance_n and_o not_o only_o contain_v the_o heart_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n but_o also_o defend_v it_o from_o injury_n neither_o be_v this_o tunicle_n single_a but_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v outward_o the_o same_o with_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la inward_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o vessel_n produce_v from_o the_o heart_n it_o have_v small_a vein_n from_o the_o phrenical_a its_o artery_n be_v be_v scarce_o conspicuous_a it_o have_v nerve_n from_o the_o external_a and_o internal_a branch_n of_o the_o sixth_o pair_n and_o its_o recurrens_fw-la although_o the_o right_a branch_n of_o those_o nerve_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o diaphragma_n pass_v by_o the_o out_o side_n of_o it_o it_o be_v very_o near_o the_o heart_n only_o there_o be_v that_o interval_n between_o the_o heart_n and_o it_o which_o be_v commodious_a for_o the_o motion_n and_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n about_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la it_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o thin_a liquor_n gather_v of_o resolve_v vapour_n whereby_o the_o dryness_n and_o sudden_a heaviness_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v allay_v the_o heart_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o all_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o vital_a heat_n and_o spirit_n by_o who_o flourish_v the_o creature_n flourish_v and_o by_o who_o languish_v it_o languish_v and_o by_o who_o fail_v it_o die_v i_o call_v it_o the_o fountain_n not_o of_o that_o primoginial_a heat_n produce_v by_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o of_o the_o influential_a heat_n which_o be_v take_v from_o nourishment_n or_o draw_v by_o blood_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o thick_a and_o compact_a substance_n that_o it_o may_v not_o only_o keep_v that_o hot_a and_o vital_a spirit_n to_o its_o self_n but_o also_o communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o the_o artery_n it_o have_v a_o proper_a membrane_n of_o its_o own_o which_o be_v very_o thin_a and_o yet_o very_o strong_a the_o coronal_z vein_n and_o artery_n be_v distribute_v about_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o it_o the_o vein_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o by_o a_o moon-like_a shutter_n stop_v the_o blood_n run_v back_o the_o artery_n from_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o give_v his_o branch_n most_o especial_o to_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o have_v nerve_n from_o the_o next_o branch_n of_o the_o sixth_o pair_n which_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v scarce_o observable_a to_o any_o of_o those_o which_o come_v to_o the_o pericardium_n we_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o which_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o leave_v recurrens_fw-la give_v a_o branch_n to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n neither_o can_v the_o heart_n want_v these_o for_o its_o motion_n sake_n because_o it_o move_v before_o the_o animal_n faculty_n give_v either_o sense_n or_o motion_n it_o have_v very_o many_o spermatical_a part_n according_a to_o the_o recess_n of_o its_o cavity_n like_o nerve_n in_o form_n but_o large_a and_o if_o you_o diligent_o view_v they_o in_o a_o dissection_n you_o shall_v find_v they_o have_v a_o poor_a within_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v cover_v with_o fat_a which_o preserve_v it_o from_o consume_a which_o sometime_o be_v so_o copious_a that_o the_o blind_a soothsayer_n that_o judge_v by_o the_o entrail_n of_o beast_n say_v 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