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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n animal_n spirit_n vital_a 1,564 5 11.6185 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05367 Hygiasticon: Or, The right course of preserving life and health unto extream old age together with soundnesse and integritie of the senses, judgement, and memorie. Written in Latine by Leonardus Lessius, and now done into English.; Hygiasticon. English Lessius, Leonardus, 1554-1623.; Cornaro, Luigi, 1475-1566. Discorsi della vita sobria. English.; Herbert, George, 1593-1633.; Ferrar, Nicholas, 1592-1637, attributed name.; Sheppard, Thomas, attributed name.; Landi, Ortensio, ca. 1512-ca. 1553. Esser miglior la vita parca della splendida & sontuosa. English. 1634 (1634) STC 15520; ESTC S113348 68,762 319

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life_n or_o diet_n which_o set_v stint_v not_o only_o in_o drink_n but_o also_o in_o meat_n so_o that_o a_o man_n must_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v any_o more_o than_o the_o constitution_n of_o his_o body_n allow_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o this_o selfsame_a we_o term_v a_o orderly_a regulate_v and_o temperate_a life_n or_o diet_n for_o all_o these_o phrase_n and_o name_n we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o intend_v by_o they_o all_o one_o &_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o matter_n then_o about_o which_o this_o diet_n or_o temperance_n be_v main_o conversant_a be_v meat_n and_o drink_n in_o which_o a_o constant_a measure_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v notwithstanding_o it_o do_v likewise_o reach_v unto_o the_o care_n and_o order_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n such_o as_o be_v immoderate_a heat_n and_o cold_a overmuch_a labour_n and_o the_o like_a through_o the_o excess_n whereof_o there_o grow_v any_o inconvenience_n in_o bodily_a health_n or_o disturbance_n in_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n 6._o now_o this_o measure_n be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quantity_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n age_n but_o very_o different_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o complexion_n in_o sundry_a person_n and_o of_o youth_n &_o strength_n in_o the_o self_n same_o body_n for_o one_o kind_n of_o proportion_n belong_v to_o youth_n when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o flower_n another_o to_o consistencie_n a_o three_o to_o old_a age_n the_o sickly_a and_o the_o whole_a have_v likewise_o their_o several_a measure_n as_o also_o the_o phlegmatic_a and_o the_o choleric_a in_o regard_n that_o in_o these_o several_a constitution_n the_o nature_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v very_o different_a now_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o food_n ought_v to_o be_v exact_o proportionable_a as_o much_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v to_o the_o quality_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o measure_n be_v exact_o proportionable_a 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flesh_n egg_n fish_n root_n rice_n butter_n cheese_n fruit_n and_o broth_n and_o such_o quantity_n of_o wine_n and_o beer_n as_o be_v fit_a all_o of_o they_o be_v proportion_v out_o by_o weight_n and_o measure_n so_o that_o we_o may_v bold_o say_v they_o take_v our_o allowance_n in_o these_o thing_n without_o danger_n of_o excess_n these_o man_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n believe_v that_o the_o catarrh_n cough_n headache_n pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n fever_n and_o other_o the_o like_a infirmity_n whereinto_o they_o often_o fall_v shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o food_n but_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o wind_n ill_a air_n watch_n too_o much_o painstaking_a and_o other_o the_o like_o outward_a cause_n but_o questionless_a they_o be_v deceive_v in_o this_o opinion_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v that_o any_o one_o certain_a measure_n shall_v be_v find_v proportionable_a to_o so_o many_o different_a sort_n of_o complexion_n and_o stomach_n as_o use_v to_o be_v in_o such_o kind_n of_o society_n so_o that_o what_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o a_o young_a and_o strong_a body_n be_v more_o than_o twice_o or_o thrice_o too_o much_o for_o a_o old_a or_o infirm_a person_n as_o thomas_n follow_v aristotle_n do_v well_o prove_v 2._o 2._o q._n 141._o art_n 6._o and_o be_v indeed_o of_o itself_o without_o proof_n manifest_a these_o allowance_n then_o both_o for_o quantity_n and_o variety_n be_v not_o set_v out_o by_o founder_n and_o superior_n as_o just_a measure_n for_o every_o man_n but_o with_o the_o large_a for_o all_o in_o general_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o strong_a and_o they_o who_o need_v most_o may_v have_v enough_o and_o the_o rest_n may_v take_v of_o that_o which_o best_o like_v they_o yet_o always_o keep_v within_o those_o limit_n which_o reason_n prescribe_v and_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o forbear_v may_v have_v opportunity_n to_o exercise_v their_o virtue_n for_o it_o be_v no_o great_a glory_n to_o show_v temperance_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o temptation_n but_o to_o keep_v hunger_n on_o foot_n at_o a_o banquet_n &_o to_o restrain_v the_o greediness_n of_o the_o belly_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o provoke_v dainty_n why_o this_o be_v a_o mastery_n indeed_o especial_o to_o novice_n &_o such_o as_o have_v not_o get_v the_o victory_n over_o their_o appetite_n it_o be_v a_o great_a mastery_n i_o say_v and_o therefore_o undoubted_o of_o no_o small_a price_n with_o god_n to_o the_o intent_n therefore_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o virtue_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o reward_n that_o by_o god_n mercy_n belong_v to_o it_o may_v not_o be_v want_v to_o they_o that_o seek_v and_o endeavour_v the_o increase_n of_o their_o reward_n hereafter_o the_o founder_n and_o institutour_n of_o religious_a society_n have_v perhaps_o allot_v a_o large_a measure_n and_o more_o variety_n of_o food_n then_o
diligent_a consideration_n whether_o this_o inconvenience_n arise_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o meat_n or_o of_o their_o drink_n or_o of_o both_o together_o and_o when_o they_o have_v find_v out_o where_o the_o error_n lie_v it_o be_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v amend_v till_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o feel_n of_o any_o such_o inconvenience_n 12._o many_o there_o be_v who_o be_v much_o deceive_v in_o this_o case_n who_o although_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v liberal_o and_o use_v nourish_a meat_n yet_o nevertheless_o complain_v of_o continual_a weakness_n and_o faintness_n and_o that_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o come_v from_o the_o want_n of_o nourishment_n and_o spirit_n whereupon_o they_o seek_v out_o meat_n of_o much_o nourishment_n and_o provide_v breakfast_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n lest_o nature_n shall_v faint_v for_o want_v of_o its_o due_a sustenance_n but_o as_o i_o say_v they_o be_v miserable_o beguile_v in_o this_o opinion_n and_o do_v hereby_o add_v a_o surcharge_n to_o their_o body_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n already_o overburden_v with_o ill_a juice_n and_o moisture_n for_o this_o weakness_n which_o they_o complain_v of_o proceed_v not_o from_o defect_n of_o nutriment_n but_o from_o the_o abundance_n of_o ill_a humour_n as_o both_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o swell_a of_o their_o belly_n in_o particular_a do_v evident_o show_v now_o these_o ill_a humour_n do_v cloy_v up_o the_o muscle_n and_o the_o nerve_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n have_v their_o course_n and_o passage_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n from_o which_o as_o from_o the_o most_o general_a and_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n all_o the_o vigour_n of_o the_o body_n in_o sense_n and_o motion_n be_v derive_v can_v free_o take_v their_o course_n nor_o govern_v and_o order_v the_o body_n as_o they_o ought_v and_o hence_o come_v that_o weakness_n and_o lumpishness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o dulness_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v as_o it_o be_v intercept_v in_o their_o passage_n by_o this_o excess_n of_o humour_n daily_o experience_n show_v this_o to_o be_v true_a in_o divers_a body_n abound_v with_o ill_a humour_n and_o vicious_a moisture_n which_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v faint_a and_o dull_a through_o the_o superfluity_n of_o moisture_n remain_v in_o they_o upon_o their_o former_a night_n supper_n and_o sleep_n but_o when_o these_o moisture_n be_v consume_v by_o abstinence_n and_o apophlegmatismos_n the_o purgation_n of_o the_o head_n they_o become_v more_o cheerful_a and_o active_a and_o this_o vigour_n go_v on_o still_o increase_v till_o night_n come_v albeit_o they_o take_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o at_o noon_n but_o in_o case_n they_o eat_v while_o these_o moisture_n remain_v unconcocted_a in_o the_o body_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o any_o great_a quantity_n or_o moist_a food_n the_o indisposition_n be_v renew_v and_o they_o present_o return_v to_o their_o former_a misery_n wherefore_o if_o a_o man_n desire_v to_o be_v always_o quick_a apt_a and_o ready_a to_o motion_n and_o to_o every_o other_o use_n of_o his_o sense_n these_o humour_n be_v to_o be_v lessen_v by_o abatement_n of_o diet_n so_o that_o the_o spirit_n may_v have_v their_o free_a passage_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o mind_n may_v find_v they_o always_o ready_a to_o every_o motion_n and_o service_n in_o the_o body_n 13._o the_o three_o rule_n be_v we_o must_v not_o pass_v immediate_o from_o a_o disorder_a kind_n of_o life_n to_o a_o strict_a and_o precise_a course_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a by_o small_a abatement_n subtract_v from_o that_o excessive_a quantity_n whereunto_o we_o have_v be_v accustom_v until_o at_o last_o we_o come_v to_o that_o just_a measure_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o oppress_v the_o body_n nor_o offend_v and_o hinder_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n this_o be_v a_o common_a tenet_n among_o physician_n for_o all_o sudden_a change_n if_o they_o be_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a do_v prejudice_n nature_n in_o regard_n that_o custom_n get_v almost_o the_o force_n and_o quality_n of_o nature_n itself_o wherefore_o it_o can_v but_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v drive_v off_o forcible_o from_o that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v be_v long_o use_v unto_o and_o to_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o contrary_n for_o as_o that_o which_o be_v against_o nature_n so_o likewise_o that_o which_o be_v against_o long_a &_o inveterate_a custom_n be_v very_o grievous_a to_o be_v undergo_v while_o the_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o custom_n remain_v on_o foot_n we_o must_v therefore_o break_v off_o old_a usage_n by_o degree_n and_o not_o all_o at_o once_o go_v backward_o step_v by_o step_n as_o we_o grow_v on_o towards_o they_o and_o so_o the_o alteration_n be_v not_o much_o perceive_v in_o the_o progress_n will_v be_v less_o difficult_a in_o performance_n 14._o the_o four_o rule_n be_v that_o albeit_o there_o can_v be_v any_o one_o determinate_a quantity_n set_v for_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a difference_n of_o age_n strength_n and_o other_o disposition_n in_o man_n as_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a diversity_n in_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o several_a kind_n of_o food_n yet_o notwithstanding_o general_o for_o they_o who_o be_v step_v in_o year_n and_o for_o those_o who_o be_v of_o weak_a complexion_n it_o seem_v twelve_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o ounce_n of_o food_n a_o day_n shall_v be_v enough_o account_v into_o this_o proportion_n bread_n flesh_n egg_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o victual_n and_o as_o many_o or_o but_o a_o few_o more_o ounce_n of_o drink_n will_v suffice_v this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o who_o use_v but_o little_a exercise_n of_o body_n and_o be_v altogether_o addict_v to_o study_v and_o other_o office_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o mind_n very_o lodowi●k_n cornaro_n who_o treatise_n touch_v a_o sober_a life_n we_o have_v hereunto_o annex_v approve_v great_o this_o measure_n have_v stint_v himself_o thereat_o when_o he_o be_v thirty_o six_o year_n old_a and_o keep_v it_o constant_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o that_o be_v indeed_o very_o long_o and_o with_o perfect_a health_n the_o holy_a father_n likewise_o that_o live_v in_o the_o desert_n albeit_o they_o feed_v only_o upon_o bread_n and_o drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n exceed_v not_o this_o proportion_n establish_v it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o law_n every_o where_o in_o their_o monastery_n for_o so_o cassianus_n write_v in_o his_o second_o collation_n of_o abbot_n moses_n chap._n 19_o where_o abbot_n moses_n be_v demand_v what_o be_v the_o best_a measure_n of_o temperance_n answer_v on_o this_o wise_a we_o know_v there_o have_v oft_o time_n much_o discourse_n be_v among_o our_o ancestor_n touch_v this_o matter_n for_o examine_v the_o several_a manner_n of_o abstinence_n use_v by_o divers_a to_o wit_n of_o those_o who_o pass_v their_o life_n only_o with_o pulse_n or_o altogether_o with_o herb_n or_o fruit_n they_o do_v prefer_v before_o they_o all_o the_o refection_n by_o bread_n alone_o the_o most_o equal_a measure_n whereof_o they_o do_v conclude_v to_o be_v in_o paximaciis_fw-la two_o biscuit_n which_o small_a cake_n it_o be_v very_o certain_a be_v scarce_o a_o pound_n weight_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v count_v the_o just_a allowance_n for_o a_o day_n to_o be_v twelve_o ounce_n of_o bread_n which_o may_v general_o suffice_v for_o all_o for_o the_o pound_n weight_n among_o the_o ancient_n be_v not_o of_o sixteen_o ounce_n as_o our_o pound_n weight_n now_o be_v but_o only_o of_o twelve_o ounce_n 15._o some_o do_v think_v that_o each_o of_o these_o cake_n shall_v be_v a_o pound_n weight_n and_o so_o they_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o abbot_n moses_n which_o small_a cake_n that_o be_v each_o of_o they_o several_o and_o not_o both_o joint_o but_o that_o it_o can_v be_v so_o understand_v will_v be_v very_o plain_a to_o they_o that_o well_o consider_v the_o matter_n for_o first_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o express_v how_o much_o the_o whole_a allowance_n which_o be_v in_o two_o several_a cake_n do_v weigh_v and_o not_o what_o each_o cake_n weigh_v moreover_o that_o measure_n of_o bread_n be_v as_o abbot_n moses_n teach_v very_o scant_o and_o difficult_a to_o be_v observe_v chap._n 21._o now_o if_o the_o two_o cake_n have_v be_v two_o pound_n that_o will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o scant_a allowance_n for_o a_o day_n nor_o hard_a to_o be_v keep_v especial_o by_o old_a man_n for_o who_o be_v there_o that_o may_v not_o be_v content_v with_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o bread_n or_o can_v be_v say_v after_o the_o take_v thereof_o to_o have_v eat_v but_o moderate_o and_o spare_o nay_o