Selected quad for the lemma: sense_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
sense_n animal_n motion_n nerve_n 1,659 5 10.9186 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59161 Natural history of the passions Charleton, Walter, 1619-1707.; Senault, Jean-François, 1601-1672. De l'usage des passions. 1674 (1674) Wing S2501; ESTC R17216 95,333 238

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be_v interrupt_v be_v force_v to_o undergo_v irregular_a flood_n and_o ebb_n and_o other_o violent_a fluctuation_n but_o the_o animal_n spirit_n also_o impel_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n cause_n great_a disorder_n in_o the_o function_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n yea_o more_o by_o their_o exorbitant_a manner_n of_o influx_n into_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n they_o move_v they_o irregular_o and_o so_o contribute_v to_o render_v the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n yet_o more_o unequal_a nor_o do_v the_o tempest_n stop_v here_o it_o extend_v sometime_o also_o to_o other_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o solid_a part_n and_o member_n of_o it_o and_o even_o to_o the_o discomposure_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n herself_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v easy_o observable_a in_o sleep_n indifferent_a when_o the_o spirit_n be_v bind_v up_o or_o at_o least_o at_o rest_n and_o very_o often_o also_o when_o we_o be_v awake_a namely_o whensoever_o the_o object_n affect_v the_o sense_n or_o create_v in_o the_o imagination_n appear_v to_o import_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a to_o we_o and_o we_o be_v no_o further_o concern_v than_o bare_o to_o apprehend_v and_o know_v they_o for_o than_o they_o smooth_o and_o calm_o slide_v into_o the_o common_a sensory_a and_o imagination_n and_o soon_o pass_v away_o without_o any_o the_o least_o disquiet_a or_o commotion_n of_o the_o appetite_n passion_n the_o perturbation_n of_o it_o be_v as_o easy_o manifest_v in_o all_o the_o passion_n which_o be_v the_o consequent_n of_o desire_n or_o of_o aversation_n for_o when_o any_o object_n be_v represent_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n to_o we_o in_o particular_a instant_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v move_v to_o embrace_v or_o avoid_v it_o and_o employ_v not_o only_o the_o animal_n spirit_n her_o emissary_n but_o the_o blood_n also_o and_o other_o humour_n universal_o diffuse_v through_o the_o body_n 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speedy_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n on_o the_o contrary_a sometime_o be_v surprise_v with_o grief_n or_o fear_v she_o contract_v herself_o into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n so_o that_o shrink_v up_o to_o a_o scantling_n less_o than_o her_o usual_a circuit_n of_o emanation_n she_o become_v of_o too_o small_a a_o size_n vigorous_o to_o actuate_v the_o body_n as_o she_o ought_v whence_o the_o animal_n faculty_n droop_v as_o it_o be_v perform_v their_o action_n either_o slow_o and_o weak_o or_o perverse_o and_o the_o praecordia_fw-la want_v their_o due_a influx_n of_o spirit_n almost_o flag_n suffer_v the_o blood_n to_o remain_v in_o their_o conduit_n long_o than_o it_o ought_v even_o to_o danger_n of_o stagnation_n and_o consequent_o of_o sudden_a death_n these_o two_o contrary_a motion_n therefore_o of_o contraction_n and_o expansion_n i_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o two_o general_a one_o to_o which_o all_o the_o various_a posture_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n when_o she_o be_v perturb_v may_v be_v commodious_o refer_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o consider_v she_o to_o be_v exact_o like_o a_o flame_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o like_a accidental_a mutation_n that_o she_o be_v not_o natural_o capable_a of_o other_o beside_o these_o and_o that_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o variety_n of_o such_o her_o mutation_n may_v be_v in_o the_o vast_a diversity_n of_o passion_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o but_o several_a degree_n particular_a and_o divers_a mode_n of_o either_o her_o extension_n or_o contraction_n this_o be_v then_o suppose_v i_o proceed_v to_o the_o first_o and_o general_a cause_n of_o all_o passion_n where_o i_o observe_v first_o what_o be_v only_o hint_v a_o little_a afore_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o simple_a representation_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n in_o any_o object_n how_o great_a soever_o it_o be_v that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v commotion_n in_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n for_o we_o usualy_a without_o perturbation_n behold_v the_o prosperous_a or_o adverse_a event_n befalling_a other_o man_n no_o way_n relate_v to_o we_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v further_o require_v to_o the_o move_a our_o affection_n that_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n apprehend_v be_v by_o we_o conceive_v to_o concern_v ourselves_o in_o particular_a or_o our_o friend_n at_o least_o and_o near_a relation_n who_o in_o this_o case_n be_v part_n of_o ourselves_o second_o that_o even_o that_o good_a or_o evil_n wherein_o a_o man_n conceive_v himself_o to_o be_v concern_v be_v not_o always_o apprehend_v by_o he_o under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o ration_n or_o aspect_n but_o various_o aswell_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n itself_o as_o of_o the_o subject_a to_o which_o it_o do_v more_o peculiarly_a and_o immediate_o appertain_v of_o the_o divers_a ration_n under_o which_o one_o and_o the_o same_o object_n good_a or_o evil_n may_v be_v apprehend_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n respective_o to_o the_o various_a circumstance_n thereof_o we_o shall_v more_o opportune_o speak_v anon_o and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o respect_v the_o subject_a or_o man_n apprehend_v it_o be_v worthy_a our_o serious_a remark_n moral_a that_o all_o good_a or_o evil_a represent_v to_o man_n do_v concern_v the_o sensitive_a soul_n either_o as_o she_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o body_n and_o abstract_n from_o all_o relation_n or_o as_o she_o be_v intimate_o conjoin_v to_o the_o body_n and_o interress_v therein_o or_o final_o as_o she_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o rational_a soul_n for_o though_o every_o affect_v or_o passion_n be_v found_v in_o the_o corporeal_a soul_n yet_o it_o always_o respect_v the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o three_o subject_n and_o be_v first_o raise_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o this_o that_o or_o the_o other_o wherefore_o according_a to_o this_o triple_a relation_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n all_o passion_n incident_a thereto_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v either_o physical_a or_o metaphysical_a or_o
such_o as_o the_o rational_a soul_n by_o her_o excellent_a faculty_n and_o proper_a act_n appear_v to_o be_v can_v act_v physica_o in_o and_o upon_o a_o gross_a and_o ponderous_a body_n such_o as_o we_o be_v immediate_o or_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o three_o thing_n which_o though_o corporeal_a too_o may_v yet_o be_v of_o a_o substance_n so_o refine_v and_o subtle_a as_o to_o approach_v somewhat_o near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pure_a spirit_n than_o the_o body_n itself_o do_v and_o therefore_o for_o the_o more_o probable_a explication_n of_o the_o phenomena_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o be_v not_o raise_v in_o the_o rational_a soul_n i_o find_v myself_o oblige_v to_o admit_v she_o to_o have_v a_o sensitive_a one_o conjoin_v with_o she_o to_o receive_v her_o immediate_a suggestion_n and_o to_o actuate_v the_o body_n according_a to_o her_o sovereign_a will_n and_o pleasure_n there_o be_v less_o of_o disparity_n betwixt_o the_o most_o thin_a and_o subtle_a body_n of_o light_n and_o flame_n whereof_o many_o eminent_a philosopher_n have_v conceive_v a_o sensitive_a soul_n to_o consist_v and_o a_o substance_n pure_o spiritual_a than_o between_o a_o pure_a spirit_n and_o a_o gross_a heavy_a body_n as_o we_o be_v second_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o no_o less_o unconceivable_a whence_o that_o dismal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o intestine_a war_n which_o every_o man_n too_o frequent_o feel_v within_o himself_o and_o whereof_o even_o st._n paul_n himself_o so_o sad_o complain_v when_o in_o epist._n ad_fw-la roman_n cap._n 3._o he_o cry_v out_o video_fw-la aliam_fw-la legem_fw-la in_o membris_fw-la meis_fw-la repugnantem_fw-la legi_fw-la mentis_fw-la meae_fw-la shall_v arise_v if_o not_o from_o a_o duumvirate_n as_o it_o be_v of_o ruler_n contend_v for_o superiority_n within_o we_o and_o incline_v we_o two_o contrary_a way_n at_o once_o for_o to_o conceive_v that_o one_o and_o the._n same_o simple_a thing_n such_o as_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v right_o presume_v to_o be_v can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o itself_o or_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n be_v possess_v with_o opposite_a affection_n be_v manifest_o absurd_a there_o be_v indeed_o who_o to_o evade_v this_o absurdity_n imagine_v it_o possible_a that_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o rational_a simple_a soul_n there_o may_v be_v two_o distinct_a faculty_n or_o power_n opposite_a each_o to_o other_o from_o who_o clashing_n and_o contrary_a inclination_n this_o civil_a war_n may_v proceed_v but_o to_o oblige_v we_o to_o swallow_v this_o palpable_a contradiction_n these_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v reconcile_v those_o two_o repugnant_a notion_n of_o simple_a and_o compound_v and_o to_o have_v tell_v we_o why_o in_o the_o same_o simple_a substance_n of_o fire_n there_o can_v likewise_o be_v two_o mutualy_a repugnant_a faculty_n heat_n and_o cold_a in_o a_o mix_a body_n there_o may_v be_v i_o confess_v opposite_a faculty_n and_o therefore_o the_o like_a may_v be_v imagine_v also_o in_o the_o rational_a soul_n if_o she_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a or_o compound_a nature_n but_o this_o be_v against_o their_o own_o supposition_n and_o destructive_a to_o the_o natural_a immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n what_o then_o can_v remain_v to_o cause_v this_o dire_a war_n daily_o observe_v within_o we_o betwixt_o the_o allurement_n of_o our_o sense_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o grave_n dictate_v of_o our_o mind_n on_o the_o other_o but_o two_o distinct_a agent_n the_o rational_a soul_n and_o the_o sensitive_a coexistent_a within_o we_o and_o hot_o contend_v about_o the_o conduct_n of_o our_o will_n but_o you_o sir_n will_v perhaps_o tell_v i_o there_o may_v another_o and_o that_o a_o more_o probable_a cause_n be_v give_v of_o this_o hostility_n and_o that_o the_o search_a wit_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n have_v be_v so_o happy_a to_o discover_v what_o it_o be_v in_o libr._n de_fw-fr passion_n part_n 1._o art_n 47._o where_o he_o thus_o reason_v in_o no_o other_o thing_n say_v he_o but_o in_o the_o repugnancy_n that_o be_v between_o the_o motion_n which_o the_o body_n by_o its_o spirit_n and_o those_o which_o the_o soul_n by_o her_o will_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n endeavour_v to_o excite_v in_o the_o glandula_n pinealis_fw-la in_o the_o brain_n consist_v all_o the_o conflict_n which_o man_n common_o imagine_v betwixt_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v name_v the_o sensitive_a and_o the_o superior_a which_o be_v call_v the_o rational_a or_o betwixt_o the_o appetite_n natural_a and_o the_o will_n for_o in_o we_o there_o be_v only_o one_o soul_n which_o have_v in_o she_o no_o variety_n of_o part_n the_o same_o that_o be_v sensitive_a be_v also_o rational_a and_o all_o the_o appetite_n thereof_o be_v volition_n the_o error_n by_o which_o divers_a person_n as_o it_o be_v that_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mutualy_a contrary_n come_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o she_o have_v proceed_v only_o from_o hence_o that_o hitherto_o her_o function_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_o distinguish_v from_o the_o function_n of_o the_o body_n to_o which_o alone_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v all_o that_o can_v be_v observe_v in_o we_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o reason_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o other_o contrast_n but_o that_o when_o the_o glandule_n seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v impel_v on_o one_o part_n by_o the_o soul_n and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o the_o spirit_n animal_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o body_n as_o i_o have_v before_o declare_v it_o often_o happen_v that_o those_o two_o impulse_n or_o impression_n be_v contrary_a each_o to_o other_o and_o that_o the_o strong_a hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o weak_a now_o there_o may_v be_v distinguish_v two_o kind_n of_o motion_n excite_v in_o the_o glandule_n by_o the_o spirit_n some_o represent_v to_o the_o soul_n object_n that_o move_v the_o sense_n or_o impression_n find_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o use_v no_o force_n upon_o the_o will_n other_o use_v force_n namely_o those_o that_o make_v the_o passion_n or_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n that_o accompany_v they_o and_o as_o for_o the_o first_o though_o they_o often_o hinder_v the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o be_v hinder_v by_o they_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v not_o direct_o contrary_a there_o be_v no_o strife_n or_o contention_n observe_v in_o they_o but_o only_o betwixt_o the_o last_o and_o the_o will_n that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o they_o for_o example_n betwixt_o the_o endeavour_n by_o which_o the_o spirit_n impel_v the_o glandule_n to_o induce_v upon_o the_o soul_n a_o desire_n of_o some_o one_o thing_n and_o that_o by_o which_o the_o soul_n repel_v the_o same_o glandule_n by_o her_o will_n to_o avoid_v it_o and_o this_o chief_o demonstrate_v this_o strife_n that_o since_o the_o will_n have_v not_o power_n as_o have_v be_v already_o show_v to_o excite_v passion_n direct_o the_o soul_n be_v therefore_o compel_v to_o use_v art_n and_o to_o apply_v herself_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o various_a thing_n successive_o whence_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o of_o those_o various_a thing_n have_v the_o force_n of_o change_v for_o a_o moment_n the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o next_o thing_n that_o occur_v to_o be_v consider_v may_v want_v the_o like_a force_n and_o the_o spirit_n may_v resume_v their_o former_a course_n because_o the_o precedent_a disposition_n in_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o blood_n have_v not_o be_v change_v whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o soul_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o moment_n feel_v herself_o impel_v to_o desire_n and_o decline_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o this_o have_v give_v man_n occasion_n of_o imagine_v in_o the_o soul_n two_o power_n mutualy_a repugnant_a but_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v conceive_v a_o certain_a conflict_n in_o this_o that_o oftentimes_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o excit_v some_o passion_n in_o the_o soul_n excit_v also_o in_o the_o body_n some_o certain_a motion_n whereunto_o the_o soul_n contribute_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o which_o she_o stop_v or_o endeavour_n to_o stop_v so_o soon_o as_o she_o observe_v they_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o experience_n when_o that_o which_o excit_v fear_n cause_v also_o the_o spirit_n to_o flow_v into_o the_o muscle_n that_o serve_v to_o move_v the_o leg_n to_o flight_n and_o occasion_v the_o will_n of_o exercise_v courage_n to_o stop_v they_o to_o this_o objection_n therefore_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o have_v this_o excellent_a man_n mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n be_v but_o half_a as_o conversant_a in_o anatomy_n as_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o geometry_n doubtless_o he_o will_v never_o have_v lodge_v so_o noble_a a_o guest_n as_o the_o rational_a soul_n in_o so_o incommodious_a a_o closet_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o
coextense_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o substance_n either_o fiery_a or_o mere_o resemble_v fire_n of_o a_o consistence_n most_o thin_a and_o subtle_a not_o much_o unlike_o the_o flame_n of_o of_o pure_a spirit_n of_o wine_n burn_v in_o a_o paper_n lantern_n or_o other_o the_o like_o close_a place_n supposition_n first_o i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v corporeal_a divisible_a and_o coextense_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n among_o many_o other_o not_o the_o least_o considerable_a one_o be_v this_o that_o many_o and_o divers_a animal_n action_n be_v daily_o observe_v to_o be_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n perform_v by_o divers_a part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n for_o instance_n the_o eye_n see_v the_o ear_n hear_v the_o nostril_n smell_v the_o tongue_n taste_v and_o all_o exterior_a member_n exercise_v their_o sense_n and_o motion_n all_o at_o once_o for_o as_o much_o then_o as_o betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o a_o brute_n there_o 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both_o vary_v those_o innate_a print_n and_o compound_v they_o one_o with_o another_o occasionaly_a which_o power_n seem_v to_o be_v radicate_v in_o the_o corporeal_a soul_n by_o nature_n so_o constitute_v as_o to_o be_v know_v and_o active_a in_o some_o certain_a thing_n necessary_a to_o it_o and_o capable_a also_o of_o be_v afterward_o teach_v by_o various_a accident_n usual_o affect_v it_o both_o to_o know_v other_o thing_n and_o to_o do_v far_o more_o and_o more_o intricate_a action_n all_o the_o knowledge_n therefore_o these_o more_o perfect_a brute_n be_v observe_v to_o have_v acquire_v must_v be_v either_o innate_a or_o adventitious_a the_o former_a be_v common_o name_v natural_a instinct_n which_o be_v by_o the_o omnipotent_a creator_n in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o their_o formation_n infuse_v and_o as_o a_o indelible_a character_n impress_v upon_o their_o very_a principle_n or_o nature_n both_o urge_v they_o to_o and_o direct_v they_o in_o certain_a action_n necessary_a to_o the_o prorogation_n of_o their_o life_n and_o to_o the_o propagation_n of_o their_o kind_n the_o other_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o acquire_v by_o the_o daily_a perception_n of_o new_a object_n by_o imitation_n by_o experience_n by_o man_n teach_v and_o by_o some_o other_o way_n and_o in_o some_o brute_n be_v advance_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o in_o other_o nevertheless_o this_o same_o acquire_v cognition_n and_o cunning_a also_o how_o great_a soever_o do_v in_o some_o of_o they_o depend_v altogether_o upon_o instinct_n natural_a and_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o here_o it_o will_v not_o perhaps_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o i_o to_o recount_v what_o sort_v of_o action_n do_v by_o more_o perfect_a beast_n be_v referrible_a to_o their_o congenite_fw-la knowledge_n alone_o what_o to_o their_o acquire_v alone_o and_o what_o to_o a_o combination_n of_o both_o i_o can_v also_o show_v how_o their_o
moral_a of_o which_o in_o their_o order_n 1._o passion_n mere_o physical_a physical_a or_o which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n alone_o be_v those_o natural_a and_o occult_a inclination_n and_o aversation_n common_o call_v sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n whereby_o one_o man_n more_o than_o another_o be_v not_o only_o dispose_v but_o even_o by_o secret_a impul_n force_v to_o affect_v or_o dislike_v such_o or_o such_o a_o person_n or_o thing_n without_o any_o manifest_a cause_n or_o inducement_n so_o to_o do_v of_o sympathy_n betwixt_o person_n there_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o example_n especial_o in_o lover_n among_o who_o many_o be_v not_o allure_v by_o that_o grand_a bait_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n beauty_n but_o strong_o attract_v and_o as_o it_o be_v fascinated_a by_o they_o know_v not_o what_o hidden_a congruity_n or_o as_o the_o french_a call_v it_o agreeableness_n of_o spirit_n which_o enchain_v they_o so_o firm_o to_o the_o person_n belove_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o deformity_n they_o see_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o they_o yea_o and_o the_o contempt_n they_o sometime_o receive_v from_o they_o they_o still_o dote_v upon_o and_o with_o delightful_a submission_n court_v and_o adore_v they_o and_o as_o for_o antipathy_n as_o well_o towards_o person_n as_o thing_n instance_n of_o they_o also_o be_v without_o number_n and_o many_o show_v themselves_o at_o our_o very_a table_n where_o one_o man_n abhor_v a_o breast_n of_o mutton_n yet_o love_v the_o shoulder_n cut_v from_o it_o a_o second_o swoon_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o eel_n and_o yet_o will_v feast_v upon_o lamprey_n or_o conger_n a_o three_o abominate_v cheese_n but_o be_v please_v with_o milk_n a_o four_o deve_v roast_v pigg_n yet_o can_v make_v a_o meal_n upon_o bacon_n this_o man_n sweat_v at_o presence_n of_o a_o cat_n that_o fall_v into_o a_o agony_n by_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o a_o frogg_n or_o toad_n a_o other_o can_v never_o be_v reconcile_v to_o oyster_n nay_o more_o there_o be_v who_o feel_v themselves_o ready_a to_o faint_v if_o a_o cat_n be_v hide_v in_o some_o secret_a place_n of_o the_o room_n wherein_o they_o be_v though_o they_o suspect_v no_o such_o encountre_n of_o their_o natural_a enemy_n till_o they_o be_v wound_v with_o the_o invisible_a dart_n or_o emanation_n from_o her_o body_n and_o all_o these_o admirable_a effect_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o positive_a evil_n or_o malignity_n in_o the_o thing_n abhor_v for_o what_o be_v one_o man_n meat_n be_v a_o other_o poison_n but_o only_o from_o their_o incongruity_n or_o occult_a enmity_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a sensitive_a soul_n for_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o consistence_n of_o animal_n spirit_n that_o constitute_v the_o lucid_n or_o sensitive_a part_n of_o this_o soul_n be_v by_o the_o encountre_n of_o any_o object_n put_v into_o great_a disorder_n she_o ever_o after_o abhor_v the_o approach_n or_o eff●luvia_fw-la of_o the_o same_o whereas_o the_o congruity_n of_o particle_n proceed_v from_o a_o object_n to_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o ground_n of_o all_o her_o secret_a amity_n 2._o passion_n metaphysical_a metaphysical_a or_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v their_o first_o rise_n from_o and_o principaly_a to_o relate_v to_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v those_o which_o divine_v call_v devout_a and_o religious_a affection_n direct_v to_o object_n supernatural_a and_o chief_o to_o god_n for_o when_o our_o noble_a soul_n reflect_v upon_o the_o excellency_n and_o immortality_n of_o her_o nature_n aspire_v by_o sublime_a speculation_n towards_o her_o supreme_a felicity_n the_o contemplation_n and_o love_n of_o her_o creator_n and_o determine_v her_o will_n to_o pursue_v that_o incomprehensible_a because_o infinite_a subject_n of_o all_o perfection_n which_o alone_o can_v satisfy_v her_o understanding_n with_o light_n or_o knowledge_n and_o her_o will_n with_o love_n she_o do_v not_o only_o exercise_v herself_o in_o simple_a and_o abstract_a conception_n such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o her_o immaterial_a essence_n alone_o and_o conformable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o thing_n she_o speculate_v but_o communicate_v her_o affect_n also_o to_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n by_o who_o subordinate_a motion_n she_o be_v oblige_v to_o act_v respective_o to_o her_o end_n and_o these_o motion_n or_o act_n be_v thus_o traduce_v from_o the_o superior_a to_o the_o inferior_a soul_n and_o thence_o derive_v first_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o imagination_n then_o to_o the_o heart_n produce_v therein_o and_o so_o in_o the_o blood_n the_o various_a motion_n that_o constitute_v such_o passion_n as_o we_o observe_v in_o ourselves_o when_o we_o be_v most_o ardent_o urge_v to_o act_n of_o devotion_n and_o piety_n towards_o the_o supreme_a be_v whence_o it_o be_v doubtless_o that_o divine_a love_n detestation_n of_o sin_n repentance_n hope_v of_o salvation_n fear_v of_o incense_a divine_a justice_n and_o most_o if_o not_o all_o other_o act_n or_o passion_n of_o devotion_n be_v common_o ascribe_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o not_o without_o some_o reason_n for_o though_o i_o can_v admit_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o the_o aristotelean_v unanimous_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v only_o because_o of_o the_o sensible_a alteration_n therein_o produce_v in_o most_o passion_n since_o in_o truth_n those_o alteration_n be_v rather_o consequent_n than_o cause_n of_o passion_n and_o since_o they_o be_v not_o feel_v by_o we_o as_o in_o the_o heart_n but_o only_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o nerve_n descend_v thither_o from_o the_o brain_n as_o pain_n be_v not_o feel_v as_o in_o the_o foot_n but_o by_o intervention_n of_o nerve_n betwixt_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o brain_n and_o as_o the_o star_n appear_v to_o we_o as_o in_o heaven_n by_o mediation_n of_o their_o light_n affect_v our_o optic_a nerve_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o necessary_a the_o soul_n shall_v exercise_v her_o function_n or_o receive_v her_o passion_n immediate_o in_o the_o heart_n only_o because_o she_o feel_v her_o passion_n therein_o than_o it_o be_v she_o shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n because_o she_o see_v the_o star_n to_o be_v there_o or_o in_o the_o foot_n because_o pain_n appear_v to_o she_o to_o be_v there_o notwithstanding_o this_o i_o say_v yet_o the_o adscription_n of_o these_o devout_a passion_n to_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o reason_n for_o for_o instance_n when_o the_o inferior_a soul_n be_v command_v by_o the_o superior_a to_o humble_a and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o prostrate_v herself_n in_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o god_n instant_o both_o part_n thereof_o as_o well_o the_o sensitive_a as_o the_o vital_a be_v force_v to_o repress_v and_o restrain_v their_o wont_a emanation_n or_o effusion_n whereupon_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v in_o whole_a legion_n withdraw_v from_o minis_fw-la tring_n to_o the_o imagination_n and_o sense_n be_v by_o the_o nerve_n transmit_v in_o crowd_n to_o the_o heart_n which_o while_o they_o close_o contract_v and_o shut_v they_o cause_v the_o blood_n to_o remain_v long_o than_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o cavity_n thereof_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n keep_v it_o both_o from_o be_v too_o much_o kindle_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o from_o be_v send_v from_o the_o heart_n in_o too_o great_a abundance_n into_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n and_o more_o especial_o into_o the_o brain_n as_o if_o nature_n itself_o have_v institute_v that_o in_o sacred_a passion_n the_o blood_n or_o principal_a seat_n of_o life_n shall_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o the_o author_n of_o life_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o heart_n while_o the_o brain_n or_o seat_n of_o reason_n be_v keep_v serene_a and_o clear_a nor_o be_v it_o difficult_a to_o a_o man_n pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n with_o fervency_n of_o spirit_n to_o observe_v in_o himself_o that_o his_o blood_n be_v more_o and_o more_o arrest_v and_o detain_v within_o his_o breast_n the_o while_n insomuch_o that_o his_o heart_n seem_v to_o swell_v his_o lung_n to_o be_v oppress_v and_o he_o be_v force_v frequent_o to_o interrupt_v his_o orison_n with_o profound_a sigh_n for_o attraction_n of_o fresh_a aer_fw-la as_o if_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n not_o content_a to_o devote_v herself_o alone_o and_o pour_v forth_o her_o holy_a desire_n to_o god_n labour_v to_o make_v a_o libation_n also_o of_o the_o vital_a blood_n for_o a_o propitiatory_a oblation_n so_o that_o though_o the_o soul_n can_v in_o strictness_n of_o truth_n be_v say_v to_o receive_v her_o passion_n in_o the_o heart_n yet_o since_o the_o alteration_n cause_v in_o we_o by_o they_o be_v great_a and_o more_o sensible_a in_o the_o heart_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o blood_n than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n beside_o i_o be_o not_o so_o addict_v to_o vitilitigation_n as_o to_o contend_v about_o
the_o propriety_n of_o those_o expression_n in_o scripture_n which_o seem_v to_o ascribe_v all_o our_o sacred_a passion_n principaly_a to_o the_o heart_n 3._o and_o as_o for_o passion_n moral_a i_o refer_v to_o their_o classis_fw-la all_o those_o that_o be_v excite_v in_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n moral_a upon_o her_o perception_n of_o such_o good_a or_o evil_a object_n as_o concern_v her_o confederate_n the_o body_n with_o which_o she_o be_v most_o intimate_o conjoynd_v and_o upon_o who_o welfare_n her_o safety_n do_v necessary_o depend_v concern_v these_o in_o general_a it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o though_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n have_v secret_a love_n and_o aversation_n of_o her_o own_o common_o call_v as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n and_o though_o she_o owe_v obedience_n to_o the_o command_n and_o dictate_v of_o her_o superior_a the_o rational_a soul_n yet_o be_v by_o so_o strict_a a_o ligue_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o conjugal_a union_n affiance_v to_o the_o body_n she_o be_v strong_o incline_v to_o prefer_v the_o conservation_n of_o that_o her_o favourite_n to_o all_o other_o relation_n and_o according_o to_o gratify_v and_o indulge_v it_o even_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v prohibit_v by_o religion_n and_o reason_n so_o that_o no_o wonder_n if_o she_o be_v affect_v with_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n and_o with_o all_o other_o passion_n referible_a to_o they_o for_o the_o prosperous_a or_o adverse_a state_n of_o the_o body_n to_o make_v this_o our_o entrance_n into_o the_o springhead_n of_o all_o passion_n somewhat_o more_o lightsome_a we_o be_v here_o to_o recount_v two_o fundamental_a verity_n both_o of_o so_o conspicuous_a evidence_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v i_o ever_o hear_v they_o contradict_v pain_n one_o be_v that_o all_o affect_v which_o external_a object_n can_v possible_o excite_v in_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o various_a mode_n or_o manner_n by_o which_o they_o fall_v under_o our_o notice_n may_v be_v commodious_o refer_v to_o two_o general_a head_n namely_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n for_o whatever_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n appear_v to_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a grateful_a or_o offensive_a and_o whatever_o be_v offer_v to_o she_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o good_a or_o grateful_a instant_o cause_v some_o certain_a pleasure_n in_o she_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a whatever_o be_v represent_v to_o she_o as_o evil_n or_o offensive_a as_o quick_o raise_v in_o she_o some_o kind_n of_o pain_n or_o trouble_v provide_v as_o be_v before_o advertise_v she_o apprehend_v herself_o to_o be_v any_o way_n concern_v in_o such_o good_a or_o evil_a so_o that_o we_o can_v but_o applaud_v the_o judgement_n of_o epicurus_n and_o aristotle_n in_o constitute_v but_o two_o kind_n of_o passion_n namely_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n the_o one_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d voluptatem_fw-la &_o dolorem_fw-la the_o other_o name_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d voluptatem_fw-la &_o molestiam_fw-la the_o other_o be_v eff_a that_o all_o the_o various_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n or_o of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n excite_v in_o the_o various_a passion_n may_v likewise_o be_v convenient_o reduce_v to_o two_o general_a head_n namely_o contraction_n and_o effusion_n which_o our_o master_n galen_n i_o remember_v term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n because_o in_o pleasure_n the_o soul_n dilate_v herself_o as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v that_o be_v she_o diffuse_v the_o spirit_n as_o her_o emissary_n to_o meet_v and_o receive_v the_o good_a represent_v to_o she_o and_o in_o pain_n she_o on_o the_o contrary_n compress_v or_o withdraw_v herself_o inward_a that_o be_v she_o recall_v the_o spirit_n towards_o herself_o in_o avoidance_n of_o the_o evil_n apprehend_v manifest_a it_o be_v therefore_o that_o all_o corporeal_a passion_n have_v their_o root_n ground_v in_o sense_n whereof_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n ●re_n two_o opposite_a affect_n one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agreeable_a and_o familiar_a to_o nature_n ●he_v other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alien_a and_o offensive_a and_o that_o i_o may_v as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a sense_n explain_v wherein_o pleasure_n and_o displeasure_n of_o ●●nce_n do_v consist_v i_o take_v liberty_n to_o suppose_v that_o at_o first_o when_o a_o object_n affect_v ●he_n sensory_a with_o soft_a and_o smooth_a tou●hes_n or_o motion_n such_o as_o be_v consentaneous_a to_o the_o delicate_a contexture_n of_o the_o ●erves_v of_o which_o the_o sensory_a be_v chief_o compose_v or_o to_o the_o internal_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n therein_o reside_v it_o instant_o cause_v that_o grateful_a sense_n call_v delight_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o object_n invade_v the_o sensory_a with_o asperity_n or_o violence_n such_o as_o hurt_v the_o tender_a nerve_n thereof_o or_o hinder_v the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n therein_o than_o it_o produce_v that_o ingrateful_a sense_n call_v displeasure_n or_o pain_n the_o impression_n be_v thus_o make_v by_o the_o object_n upon_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n and_o thence_o by_o a_o certain_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n resemble_v the_o wave_n of_o water_n carry_v on_o to_o the_o brain_n if_o it_o be_v pleasant_a it_o immediate_o put_v the_o spirit_n therein_o reserve_v into_o brisk_a but_o regular_a motion_n conformable_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o use_n if_o displease_v it_o put_v they_o into_o confusion_n if_o the_o impression_n be_v light_n the_o motion_n thereby_o cause_v in_o the_o brain_n soon_o decay_v and_o vanish_v of_o itself_o if_o strong_a the_o motion_n be_v continue_v from_o the_o brain_n down_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o heart_n and_o blood_n participate_v thereof_o respective_o and_o so_o passion_n instant_o succeed_v but_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o true_a manner_n of_o object_n produce_v pleasure_n or_o displeasure_n of_o sense_n or_o not_o most_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v as_o no_o conception_n of_o thing_n without_o we_o in_o the_o brain_n so_o no_o passion_n for_o they_o in_o the_o heart_n but_o what_o have_v their_o firs●_o original_n from_o sense_n now_o have_v in_o this_o manner_n show_v as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v 1_o what_o mutation_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n 2_o what_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a cause_n of_o those_o mutation_n 3_o what_o the_o most_o remarkable_a effect_n and_o consequent_n of_o they_o upon_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n 4_o the_o difference_n of_o passion_n respective_a to_o the_o various_a relation_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n to_o the_o rational_a section_n and_o to_o the_o body_n 5_o that_o all_o passion_n be_v referible_a to_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n 6_o that_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n cause_v in_o passion_n belong_v to_o contraction_n or_o effusion_n and_o 7_o wherein_o consist_v pleasure_n and_o displeasure_n of_o sense_n our_o next_o work_n must_v be_v to_o speak_v sect_n v._o of_o the_o passion_n in_o particular_a not_o of_o all_o that_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n soul_n which_o be_v extreme_o difficult_a if_o not_o altogether_o impossible_a for_o i_o to_o do_v for_o see_v the_o object_n that_o raise_v pleasure_n and_o displeasure_n be_v innumerable_a and_o the_o various_a way_n or_o manner_n by_o which_o they_o affect_v the_o sense_n and_o excite_v motion_n in_o the_o brain_n spirit_n and_o heart_n be_v equaly_a innumerable_a even_o those_o philosopher_n themselves_o who_o have_v with_o all_o possible_a attention_n of_o mind_n labour_v to_o search_v out_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o passion_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v notice_n but_o of_o very_a few_o nor_o to_o give_v name_n to_o all_o those_o neither_o beside_o consider_v of_o how_o subtle_a particle_n how_o fluid_a and_o easy_o movable_a a_o substance_n and_o how_o delicate_a a_o contexture_n 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therefore_o be_v most_o
be_v observable_a from_o their_o respective_a character_n or_o effect_n in_o hope_n therefore_o which_o we_o define_v to_o be_v a_o gentle_a and_o sweet_a effusion_n or_o expansion_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o some_o good_a expect_a to_o come_v if_o we_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n hope_n that_o the_o thing_n desire_v will_v short_o come_v to_o pass_v i_o conceive_v that_o present_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o before_o be_v employ_v as_o emissary_n to_o contemplate_v the_o image_n of_o the_o object_n return_v towards_o the_o soul_n give_v notice_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o guest_n expect_v and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o whole_a soul_n compose_v herself_o by_o expansion_n to_o receive_v and_o welcome_v the_o same_o set_v open_v all_o the_o door_n of_o the_o sense_n to_o admit_v more_o free_o all_o the_o good_a belong_v thereunto_o retain_v the_o imagination_n fix_v and_o intent_n upon_o the_o grateful_a idea_n thereof_o and_o by_o copious_a supply_n of_o spirit_n 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and_o from_o this_o arrest_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n by_o strong_a constriction_n of_o the_o nerve_n thereunto_o belong_v we_o may_v with_o reason_n derive_v that_o same_o anxious_a oppression_n and_o chill_a weight_n which_o man_n common_o feel_v in_o their_o breast_n when_o they_o be_v invade_v by_o violent_a fear_n and_o upon_o which_o the_o most_o acute_a mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-mi cartes_n seem_v to_o have_v reflect_v his_o thought_n when_o he_o define_v consternation_n to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o cold_a but_o also_o a_o perturbation_n and_o stupor_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o take_v from_o she_o the_o power_n of_o resist_v evil_n that_o she_o apprehend_v to_o be_v near_o desperation_n this_o fear_n when_o it_o exclude_v all_o hope_n of_o evasion_n degenerate_v into_o the_o most_o cruel_a of_o all_o passion_n desperation_n which_o though_o by_o exhibit_v the_o thing_n desire_v as_o impossible_a it_o whole_o extinguish_v desire_n which_o be_v never_o carry_v but_o to_o thing_n apprehend_v as_o possible_a yet_o it_o so_o afflict_v the_o soul_n that_o she_o persevere_v in_o her_o constriction_n either_o through_o absolute_a despondency_n yield_v up_o herself_o as_o overcome_v and_o remain_v half-extinct_a and_o entomb_v in_o the_o body_n or_o drive_v into_o confusion_n and_o neglect_n of_o all_o thing_n contract_v a_o deep_a melancholy_n or_o fly_v out_o into_o a_o furious_a madness_n in_o both_o case_n seek_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o her_o misery_n by_o destroy_v herself_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o fear_n give_v place_n to_o hope_n and_o that_o hope_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o produce_v courage_n thereby_o to_o incense_v the_o soul_n to_o encounter_v the_o difficulty_n that_o oppose_v she_o in_o the_o way_n to_o her_o end_n in_o this_o case_n she_o first_o dilate_v herself_o with_o great_a vigour_n and_o celerity_n break_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v into_o flash_n of_o effort_n then_o instant_o diffuse_v whole_a legion_n of_o spirit_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n to_o extend_v they_o in_o order_n to_o resistance_n or_o strike_v with_o all_o their_o force_n and_o unite_n all_o her_o power_n into_o a_o brave_a devoir_n to_o overcome_v undaunted_o pursue_v the_o the_o conflict_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o breast_n be_v strong_o dilate_v and_o contract_v alternate_o the_o voice_n be_v send_v forth_o more_o sound_v and_o pierce_v than_o at_o other_o time_n as_o if_o to_o sound_v a_o defiance_n and_o charge_n at_o once_o the_o arm_n be_v raise_v up_o the_o hand_n constringe_v into_o fist_n the_o head_n advance_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o dare_v and_o contempt_n of_o danger_n the_o brow_n contract_v and_o the_o whole_a face_n distort_v into_o a_o aspect_n full_a of_o terror_n and_o threaten_n the_o neck_n swell_v and_o most_o other_o part_n distend_v beyond_o their_o usual_a dimension_n all_o which_o symptom_n evident_o arise_v from_o a_o copious_a and_o impetuous_a effusion_n of_o animal_n spirit_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o of_o blood_n from_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o outward_a part_n ¶_o from_o this_o concise_a explication_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n that_o constitute_v the_o passion_n of_o hope_n and_o fear_v with_o their_o dependent_n animosity_n and_o desperation_n the_o clue_n of_o our_o method_n lead_v we_o to_o the_o five_o classis_fw-la of_o passion_n the_o consideration_n of_o good_a present_a joy_n and_o belong_v to_o we_o in_o particular_a beget_v in_o the_o soul_n that_o delight_n which_o we_o call_v joy_n wherein_o consist_v our_o possession_n of_o that_o good_a which_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o brain_n represent_v to_o the_o soul_n as_o her_o own_o first_o i_o say_v that_o in_o this_o delightful_a commotion_n do_v consist_v the_o possession_n of_o good_a because_o in_o truth_n the_o soul_n reap_v no_o other_o fruit_n from_o all_o the_o good_n she_o possess_v and_o when_o she_o take_v no_o delight_n or_o joy_n in_o they_o it_o may_v just_o be_v say_v she_o do_v no_o more_o enjoy_v they_o than_o if_o she_o do_v not_o at_o all_o possess_v they_o then_o i_o add_v that_o the_o good_a be_v such_o as_o the_o impression_n make_v upon_o the_o brain_n represent_v to_o the_o soul_n as_o she_o that_o i_o may_v not_o confound_v this_o joy_n whereof_o i_o now_o speak_v and_o which_o be_v a_o passion_n with_o joy_n pure_o intellectual_a which_o enter_v into_o the_o rational_a soul_n by_o a_o action_n proper_a to_o she_o alone_o and_o which_o we_o may_v call_v a_o pleasant_a commotion_n raise_v by_o herself_o in_o herself_o wherein_o consist_v the_o possession_n of_o good_a that_o her_o intellect_n represent_v to_o she_o as_o her_o own_o though_o realy_a so_o long_o as_o the_o rational_a soul_n continue_v conjoin_v with_o the_o sensitive_a it_o can_v hardly_o be_v but_o that_o this_o intellectual_a joy_n will_v have_v the_o other_o that_o be_v a_o passion_n for_o its_o
and_o confuse_a with_o delusory_a whimsy_n as_o it_o too_o frequent_o happen_v to_o man_n in_o hypochondriacal_a melancholy_n and_o madness_n and_o likewise_o in_o drunken_a fit_n she_o and_o as_o for_o the_o various_a gesture_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o respective_o to_o the_o various_a impression_n of_o sensible_a object_n she_o express_v one_o while_o gladness_n and_o pleasure_n another_o aversion_n and_o offence_n it_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o sometime_o she_o be_v allure_v outward_o into_o the_o organ_n of_o some_o one_o of_o the_o sense_n and_o that_o she_o occasionaly_a crowd_n herself_o into_o the_o eye_n ear_n palate_n or_o other_o instrument_n of_o sense_n there_o more_o near_o to_o approach_v and_o entertain_v the_o please_a object_n sometime_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o avoid_v a_o evil_a she_o apprehend_v and_o decline_v a_o encontre_fw-fr with_o a_o ingrateful_a object_n she_o retreat_v inward_o and_o leave_v her_o watch_n shrink_v up_o herself_o as_o if_o she_o labour_v to_o hide_v her_o head_n from_o the_o danger_n threaten_v so_o that_o we_o can_v scarce_o perceive_v or_o imagine_v any_o thing_n without_o disquiet_n and_o commotion_n and_o at_o the_o apprehension_n of_o almost_o any_o object_n whatsoever_o the_o whole_a soul_n be_v move_v and_o put_v into_o a_o tremble_a and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o various_o agitate_a as_o a_o field_n of_o corn_n be_v wave_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o contrary_a gust_n of_o wind_n nor_o do_v these_o agitation_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v any_o whit_n violent_a stop_v at_o the_o sensitive_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o spirit_n animal_n which_o i_o imagine_v to_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o lucid_n fluidum_fw-la subject_n to_o undulation_n or_o wave_a motion_n throughout_o upon_o either_o external_a or_o internal_a impulse_n but_o as_o wave_n roll_v on_o till_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o shore_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o a_o undulate_a motion_n even_o to_o the_o vital_a part_n glow_v in_o the_o blood_n 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shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n and_o motion_n of_o they_o more_o particular_o vol●ntary_a mean_o while_o i_o find_v myself_o in_o this_o place_n arrest_v by_o a_o certain_a mighty_a difficulty_n which_o though_o perhaps_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o overcome_v ought_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v attempt_v not_o only_o for_o its_o own_o grand_a importance_n but_o because_o without_o some_o plausible_a explication_n of_o it_o at_o least_o all_o our_o precedent_a speculation_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o a_o sensitive_a soul_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n as_o a_o arch_n that_o want_v a_o key_n or_o middle-stone_n to_o support_v all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o brute_n by_o which_o they_o be_v direct_v in_o action_n voluntary_a for_o suppose_v all_o we_o have_v hitherto_o be_v discourse_v of_o the_o origin_n substance_n subsistence_n part_n faculty_n inclination_n passion_n and_o alteration_n of_o a_o corporeal_a soul_n to_o be_v true_a and_o evident_a which_o be_v more_o than_o i_o dare_v assume_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o from_o thence_o appear_v what_o such_o a_o soul_n can_v by_o she_o own_o proper_a virtue_n do_v more_o than_o a_o machine_n artificia_o frame_v and_o put_v into_o motion_n to_o speak_v more_o plain_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o first_o the_o impression_n make_v by_o a_o external_a object_n upon_o the_o instrument_n of_o sense_n do_v by_o impel_v the_o animal_n spirit_n inward_o and_o by_o dispose_v they_o into_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a figure_n or_o mode_n as_o the_o cartesian_o speak_v cause_v the_o act_n of_o sensation_n or_o simple_a perception_n and_o that_o then_o the_o same_o spirit_n rebound_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o reflex_n undulation_n outward_a from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n produce_v local_a motion_n grant_v this_o i_o say_v yet_o still_o we_o be_v to_o seek_v how_o this_o soul_n or_o any_o one_o part_n of_o it_o come_v to_o be_v conscious_a 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soul_n be_v unequal_a in_o their_o natural_a capacity_n of_o understanding_n and_o discourse_n because_o the_o disparity_n proceed_v immediate_o from_o difference_n of_o imagination_n mediate_o and_o principal_o from_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o when_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v either_o of_o themselves_o less_o pure_a subtle_a and_o active_a than_o be_v requisite_a or_o hinder_v in_o their_o expansion_n and_o motion_n be_v not_o able_a due_o to_o irradiate_a and_o actuate_v the_o brain_n affect_v with_o some_o distemper_n or_o original_o form_v amiss_o in_o such_o case_n the_o phatasm_n create_v in_o the_o imagination_n must_v be_v either_o deficient_a or_o distort_v and_o the_o intellect_n be_v oblige_v to_o judge_v of_o they_o according_o must_v be_v misinform_v hence_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o wound_n contusion_n or_o other_o great_a hurt_n do_v to_o the_o brain_n man_n who_o former_o be_v of_o acute_a wit_n and_o 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it_o be_v i_o be_o not_o incline_v to_o espouse_v their_o conceit_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o rational_a soul_n sit_v in_o the_o brain_n somewhere_o near_o the_o original_n of_o the_o nerve_n belong_v to_o the_o sense_n as_o a_o spider_n sit_v watch_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o her_o net_n and_o feel_v all_o stroke_n make_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o species_n of_o sensible_a object_n distinguish_n and_o judge_n of_o their_o several_a quality_n and_o propriety_n by_o the_o different_a mode_n of_o their_o impression_n because_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o percussion_n or_o stroke_n to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o corporeal_a image_n be_v manifest_o repugnant_a to_o a_o faculty_n incorporeal_a but_o whether_o or_o no_o i_o ought_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o that_o other_o opinion_n deliver_v and_o maintain_v by_o a_o whole_a army_n of_o contemplative_a man_n viz._n that_o the_o intellect_n know_v and_o discern_v thing_n by_o simple_a intuition_n i.e._n by_o behold_v their_o image_n represent_v 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the_o admire_a perspicacity_n of_o so_o many_o eminent_a wit_n precede_v i_o wherefore_o have_v confess_v my_o ignorance_n i_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o your_o arbitration_n allow_v you_o as_o much_o time_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a serious_o to_o consider_v the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o interim_n content_o suspend_v my_o curiosity_n which_o have_v too_o often_o perplex_v i_o for_o hitherto_o can_v i_o never_o drive_v it_o into_o my_o head_n how_o those_o term_n of_o infusion_n connexion_n and_o intuition_n can_v be_v intelligible_o apply_v to_o a_o spiritual_a or_o incompound_v essence_n such_o as_o we_o conceive_v the_o reasonable_a soul_n to_o be_v and_o if_o i_o have_v use_v they_o in_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v rather_o because_o i_o can_v think_v of_o none_o less_o improper_a than_o because_o i_o approve_v they_o as_o adequate_v to_o the_o notion_n to_o which_o they_o be_v vulgar_o accommodate_v beside_o i_o hold_v it_o extreme_o difficult_a not_o to_o speak_v some_o 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same_o time_n both_o inlve_v all_o part_n with_o the_o vital_a flame_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o that_o end_n carry_v in_o a_o perpetual_a round_n as_o the_o vulgar_a conceive_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v incessant_o move_v round_o about_o the_o earth_n to_o illuminate_v and_o warm_v all_o part_n of_o it_o and_o irradiate_a and_o invigorate_v they_o with_o a_o continual_a supply_n of_o animal_n spirit_n for_o the_o office_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o this_o halcyon_n state_n certain_o be_v the_o only_a fair_a weather_n we_o enjoy_v within_o the_o region_n of_o our_o breast_n and_o the_o best_a part_n of_o human_a life_n on_o the_o contrary_a perturbation_n in_o the_o state_n of_o perturbation_n all_o that_o excellent_a oeconomy_n be_v more_o or_o less_o discompose_v then_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o same_o frail_a soul_n be_v so_o strong_o shock_a and_o commove_v that_o not_o only_o her_o vital_a part_n the_o blood_n the_o calm_a and_o equal_a circulation_n
intelligible_o distinguish_v by_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o same_o circumstance_n for_o since_o there_o be_v of_o conception_n three_o sort_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o that_o which_o be_v present_a which_o be_v sense_n another_o of_o that_o which_o be_v past_a which_o be_v remembrance_n and_o the_o three_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v which_o be_v call_v expectation_n it_o be_v manifest_o necessary_a that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o pleasure_n or_o displeasure_n consequent_a to_o conception_n be_v diversify_v according_a as_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a thereby_o propose_v to_o the_o soul_n be_v present_a or_o absent_a for_o we_o be_v please_v or_o displease_v even_o at_o thing_n past_a because_o the_o memory_n revive_v and_o review_v their_o image_n set_v they_o before_o the_o soul_n as_o present_v and_o she_o be_v affect_v with_o they_o no_o less_o than_o if_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v present_a so_o also_o of_o thing_n future_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n by_o a_o 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to_o she_o or_o not_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o passion_n next_o after_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n and_o to_o have_v no_o contrary_a because_o when_o a_o object_n perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o of_o new_a and_o strange_a we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o move_v thereby_o but_o consider_v it_o indifferent_o and_o without_o any_o commotion_n of_o the_o soul_n common_a it_o be_v doubtless_o to_o man_n with_o beast_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o man_n it_o be_v always_o conjoin_v with_o curiosity_n in_o beast_n not_o for_o when_o a_o beast_n see_v any_o thing_n new_a and_o strange_a he_o consider_v it_o so_o far_o only_o as_o to_o discern_v whether_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o serve_v his_o turn_n or_o to_o hurt_v he_o and_o accordingly_z approach_v near_o to_o it_o or_o flee_v from_o it_o whereas_o man_n who_o in_o most_o event_n remember_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v cause_v and_o begin_v look_v for_o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o arise_v new_a to_o he_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o astronomy_n owe_v themselves_o to_o this_o passion_n and_o that_o ignorance_n be_v not_o more_o just_o repute_v the_o mother_n of_o admiration_n than_o admiration_n may_v be_v account_v the_o mother_n of_o knowledge_n the_o degree_n whereof_o among_o man_n proceed_v from_o the_o degree_n of_o curiosity_n now_o this_o passion_n be_v reducible_a to_o delight_v because_o curiosity_n be_v delight_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n be_v novelty_n too_o but_o especial_o that_o novelty_n from_o which_o a_o man_n conceive_v a_o opinion_n of_o better_v his_o own_o estate_n whether_o that_o opinion_n be_v true_a or_o false_a for_o in_o such_o case_n he_o stand_v affect_v with_o the_o hope_n that_o all_o gamester_n have_v while_o the_o card_n be_v shuffle_n as_o mr_n hobbs_n have_v judicious_o observe_v nevertheless_o it_o seem_v rather_o a_o calm_a than_o a_o tempest_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o blood_n in_o admiration_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v fix_v upon_o the_o contemplation_n of_o a_o object_n that_o appear_v to_o her_o new_a and_o strange_a and_o therefore_o well_o worthy_a her_o high_a consideration_n the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v indeed_o sudden_o determine_v and_o with_o great_a force_n partly_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n where_o the_o image_n be_v new_o form_v and_o partly_o to_o the_o muscle_n that_o serve_v to_o hold_v the_o organ_n of_o the_o external_a sense_n in_o the_o same_o posture_n in_o which_o they_o then_o be_v that_o so_o the_o object_n may_v be_v more_o clear_o and_o distinct_o perceive_v yet_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o blood_n there_o happen_v little_a or_o no_o commotion_n or_o alteration_n at_o all_o whereof_o the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o since_o the_o soul_n at_o that_o time_n have_v for_o her_o object_n not_o good_a or_o evil_n but_o only_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o she_o admire_v she_o convert_v all_o her_o power_n upon_o the_o brain_n alone_o wherein_o all_o sense_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o help_n whereof_o that_o knowledge_n be_v to_o be_v acquire_v and_o immoderate_a hence_o it_o come_v that_o excess_n of_o admiration_n sometime_o induce_v a_o stupor_n or_o astonishment_n and_o where_o it_o last_v long_o that_o wonderful_a disease_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o physician_n name_n catalepsis_fw-la whereby_o a_o man_n be_v hold_v stiff_a motionless_a and_o senseless_a as_o if_o he_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o statue_n for_o it_o cause_v that_o all_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n be_v so_o vehement_o employ_v in_o contemplate_v and_o conserve_n the_o image_n of_o the_o object_n that_o their_o usual_a influx_n into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v whole_o intercept_v nor_o can_v they_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v divert_v whereby_o all_o member_n of_o the_o body_n be_v hold_v in_o a_o rigid_a posture_n inflexible_a as_o those_o of_o a_o dead_a carcase_n or_o of_o man_n kill_v by_o lightning_n of_o this_o admirable_a effect_n of_o excessive_a admiration_n nich._n tulpius_n a_o eminent_a physician_n of_o amsterdam_n have_v record_v observe_v medic_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 22._o a_o memorable_a example_n in_o a_o young_a man_n of_o our_o nation_n who_o violent_o resent_v a_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a repulse_n in_o his_o love_n and_o astonish_v thereat_o become_v as_o it_o be_v congeal_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n and_o continue_v rigid_a in_o his_o whole_a body_n till_o next_o day_n immoderate_a admiration_n therefore_o can_v but_o be_v by_o fixation_n of_o the_o spirit_n hurtful_a to_o health_n after_o admiration_n follow_v esteem_n contempt_n or_o contempt_n according_a as_o the_o thing_n appear_v great_a and_o worthy_a estimation_n or_o of_o small_a value_n and_o contemptible_a for_o which_o reason_n we_o may_v esteem_v or_o contemn_v ourselves_o also_o from_o whence_o arise_v first_o the_o passion_n and_o consequent_o the_o habit_n of_o magnanimity_n or_o pride_n and_o of_o humility_n or_o abjection_n but_o if_o the_o good_a that_o we_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n of_o in_o another_o man_n be_v extraordinary_a then_o our_o esteem_n be_v increase_v to_o veneration_n which_o be_v the_o conception_n we_o have_v concern_v another_o that_o he_o have_v the_o power_n to_o do_v unto_o we_o both_o good_a and_o hurt_n but_o not_o the_o will_v to_o do_v we_o hurt_v accompany_v with_o a_o inclination_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o subject_v ourselves_o to_o he_o and_o by_o fear_n and_o reverence_n to_o purchase_v his_o favour_n all_o which_o be_v evident_a in_o our_o worship_n or_o veneration_n of_o god_n admiration_n that_o these_o two_o contrary_a passion_n existimation_n and_o contempt_n be_v both_o consequent_n of_o admiration_n be_v inferrible_a from_o hence_o that_o when_o we_o do_v not_o admire_v the_o the_o greatness_n or_o smallness_n of_o a_o object_n we_o make_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o of_o it_o than_o reason_n tell_v we_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v so_o that_o in_o such_o case_n we_o value_v or_o despise_v it_o without_o be_v concern_v therein_o that_o be_v without_o passion_n and_o although_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o estimation_n be_v excite_v by_o love_n and_o contempt_n proceed_v from_o hatred_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o universal_a nor_o do_v it_o arise_v from_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o this_o that_o we_o be_v more_o or_o less_o prone_a to_o consider_v the_o greatness_n or_o meanness_n of_o a_o object_n because_o we_o more_o or_o less_o love_v it_o freewill_n but_o though_o estimation_n and_o contempt_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o any_o object_n whatsoever_o yet_o be_v they_o then_o chief_o observe_v when_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o ourselves_o that_o be_v when_o we_o put_v great_a or_o small_a value_n upon_o our_o own_o merit_n and_o then_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n upon_o which_o they_o depend_v be_v so_o discernible_a that_o they_o change_v